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2013 Venezuelan presidential election

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181: 94: 196: 87: 27: 361: 4241: 810: 965:, which is inspected by the voter and deposited in a ballot box belonging to the machine's table. The voting machines perform in a stand-alone fashion, disconnected from any network until the polls close. Voting session closure at each of the voting stations in a given polling center is determined either by the lack of further voters after the lines have emptied, or by the hour, at the discretion of the president of the voting table. 2936:
electoral registry as well as the voting records themselves – with detailed examination of voters' signature and fingerprint records – was rejected by the CNE as "impossible". Capriles said that without an audit of the electoral registry, an audit of the votes was "a joke". The CNE's audit of the remaining 46% of votes is to be completed between 6 May and 4 June.
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for cancer treatment, returning to Venezuela to stay at an army hospital for continued treatment. On and after 10 January, opponents of Chávez unsuccessfully called for presidential elections to be held after he was unable to be sworn into office due to his illness. Unofficial campaigning had already
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announced that he would not allow opposition legislators to speak on the floor of the National Assembly until they recognize Nicolas Maduro as president. A fight broke out within the Assembly and two opposition lawmakers were injured, including William Davila, who had head injuries which resulted in
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announced on national television that two Colombians had been arrested who had been posing as Venezuelan military officials and sought to disrupt the election. He also announced the finding of an arms cache said to be linked to Salvadoran mercenaries the government had previously accused of plotting
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Capriles did not accept the results of the elections, claiming election irregularities. Capriles initially called for an audit of the remaining 46% of votes, asserting that this would show that he had won the election. The election council agreed to carry out an audit, and planned to do so in May.
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The electoral commission declared that the results of the election were "irreversible", after the planned post-election audit of a random selection of 54% of votes turned up no problems when comparing the electronic vote with the paper ballot totals. Capriles refused to concede defeat and raised
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on 18 April said that " has so far publicly presented little in the way of smoking-gun evidence to show the vote was stolen, though his campaign alleges more than 3,000 irregularities from armed thugs in polling stations to mismatches on tally sheets." Following a telephone conversation between
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On 19 April, the CNE agreed to audit the remaining 46% of votes which had not already been audited. This was initially accepted by Capriles, who said he believed this second audit would vindicate his fraud claims. Capriles later rejected the audit, after his demands that the audit include the
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The results came as a surprise, as Maduro was leading by double digit figures in most opinion polls conducted two weeks before the election. Furthering the unexpected closeness of the race was the fact that Chávez had defeated Capriles comfortably in October 2012 by a margin of more than 10%.
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Capriles later asked a full audit of the electoral registry, with validation of all fingerprints and signatures in the records. On 12 June 2013 National Electoral Council (CNE) announced that the audit had found no discrepancy with the initial results and confirmed Maduro's electoral victory.
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said that the violence included the burning of several medical clinics, offices of the national telephone company, grocery stores and other businesses. Following the crackdown by the Bolivarian National Guard, the government then congratulated guardsmen for its actions against demonstrators.
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Venezuelan authorities greatly repressed demonstrations throughout the country, with President Maduro justifying the use of force by stating that he was facing a coup. At least seven deaths, 61 injuries and hundreds of arrests were reported following the protests. Attorney-General
2885:(Coup in the Parliament) banner because they were still prohibited from speaking. Violence later broke out, and opposition lawmakers were injured. Government cameras pointed at the ceiling during the brawl. Ten opposition deputies were injured including 3660: 1448:(CNE), 170 foreign observers were invited to witness the election. Maduro—like his predecessor Chávez—was able to use government resources which included funds, establishments and workers to promote himself during his electoral campaigning. 3275: 3522: 3552: 2932:
Capriles and Maduro, the latter publicly promised he would permit an additional audit to be conducted on the 46% of votes not already audited. Maduro also claimed that Capriles proposed a "pact," which he rejected.
2846:. The troops used tear gas and plastic bullets to disperse the students who were protesting the official results, while the students hurled chunks of concrete and stones back at the troops on a highway in Caracas. 4774: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4704: 4699: 4694: 4689: 4684: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4024: 1024: 3459: 3489: 895:
less than a year before, losing to Chávez by an 11-point margin. This time the margin of victory was much smaller (being 1.49%), and thus became the closest presidential election of the country since the
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As part of the election administration the National Electoral Council planned a post-election audit of 54% of polling places, comparing the electronic records with the paper trail.
4170: 3530: 1079:, referring to him being unmarried. Capriles then said he loves so many women he can not decide. He also declared that Maduro's wife was ugly and asked who wants to be with her. 5203: 3560: 5570: 5328: 4197: 1085:, leader of the PSUV, expressed doubts about the credibility of the election, while Maduro said he was ready to accept the result. The last day of campaigning was 11 April. 4840: 1034: 3690: 3429: 4032: 1075:
song in which he described his opponent as "the little bourgeois shit who shits himself of fear when the people raise their voice". He also implied that Capriles was
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in the streets. After Capriles' call for the electoral commission not to officially proclaim Maduro the winner, National Guard troops and students clashed in
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and began drafting laws to make mechanisms of legal repression against the opposition to maintain power. The Maduro government then prepared the
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Opposition legislators refused to recognize Nicolás Maduro as the elected president. On 15 April 2013, President of the National Assembly
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After the election results were announced, car horns blared and fireworks were lit by chavistas as celebrations took place in downtown
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Maduro was sworn in as the new head of state on 19 April. The Supreme Court of Justice denied Capriles' appeal on 7 August 2013.
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as the candidate to run against Maduro. Capriles announced that he accepted the nomination and would compete against Maduro.
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The campaign was characterised by insults from both sides. Examples include Maduro calling Capriles "Prince of the
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of the pro-Maduro PSUV applauded the injuries of opposition deputies stating "well done what they gave him".
501: 180: 4864: 3523:"Noticias24 "Maduro ganaría con 61% de los votos si las elecciones fueran este domingo", según Hinterlaces" 1769: 5507: 3553:"Noticias24: GIS XXI: si las elecciones fuesen este domingo 55,3% votaría por Maduro y 44,7% por Capriles" 3232: 1064:, and land rights. The opposition accused Maduro of trying to use Chávez's memory and image to win votes. 6467: 6121: 5980: 5868: 5477: 5418: 5308: 5006: 4976: 4617: 3881: 3391: 1528: 584: 569: 471: 141: 6386: 5863: 5828: 3356: 2685: 6634: 5843: 5693: 5585: 5313: 4991: 4845: 4835: 4800: 3380: 2916:
claiming that "the PSUV approved of the attacks against opposition deputies at the National Assembly".
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Red font color denotes states won by President Maduro; blue denotes those won by Governor Capriles.
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Over the weekend before the election Maduro made comments in private suggesting a potential "
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to bolster electoral support. Throughout the campaign, Maduro had continued using similar
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Media Fails to Inform Public about Shifting Opposition Demands in Post-Election Venezuela
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had chosen Maduro as his successor, and Maduro became the presidential candidate for the
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A Statistical Note on the 14 April Venezuelan Presidential Election and Audit of Results
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movement on whether the Bolivarian revolution could continue without Chávez. Due to the
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Another brawl occurred on 30 April 2013. In response, opposition legislators lifted a
1973: 476: 6236: 6226: 6161: 5920: 3803: 3753: 3583:"Prensa Latina: Encuesta ratifica ventaja de Maduro con miras a comicios venezolanos" 1701: 1523: 1002: 884: 111: 6201: 5900: 5431: 2211: 1693: 1503: 982: 876: 464: 330: 313: 105: 5915: 5910: 5383: 4002: 3899: 2870: 2449: 1082: 880: 814: 414: 86: 6311: 6171: 6241: 6211: 6206: 6196: 5853: 5796: 5783: 5580: 5502: 5229: 5219: 5045: 3895:"CHAVEZ HEIR CHARGES US IS BEHIND UNREST OVER VOTE US IS BEHIND UNREST OVER VOTE" 3162: 2843: 2245: 2041: 1675: 1479:
of 79.68% was less than one percentage point lower than in the October election.
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since Chávez's death—was declared winner with a narrow victory over his opponent
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Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez is dead, according to country's vice president
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Venezuela's opposition asks election audit to include fingerprint verification
3635:"Exclusivo: encuesta revela que es ínfima la ventaja de Maduro sobre Capriles" 3634: 986: 872: 6623: 6549: 6477: 6433: 6085: 6065: 6060: 6035: 5858: 5124: 4951: 2875: 2381: 2313: 2075: 1939: 1476: 1460: 1089: 1017:, union leader and former presidential candidate of the Workers' Power party. 126: 5950: 2925:
accusations of fraud, demanding an audit of the remaining 46% of the votes.
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Manual Operativo para Miembros, Secretaria o Secretario de Mesa Electoral
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Venezuela claims to foil 'election plot' - Americas - Al Jazeera English
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Analysis: Venezuela's Capriles faces tough battle to challenge election
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Counting begins in vital Venezuela vote - Americas - Al Jazeera English
957:, or voting "table". After the vote is cast, each machine prints out a 4856: 2415: 2143: 1097: 6487: 5610: 5181: 4240: 861: 3661:"Capriles aventaja a Maduro en intención de votos, según Datamática" 2109: 6459: 4961: 3106: 3075: 3047: 2798: 2745:
States where margin of victory was more than 5% but less than 10%:
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Venezuela opposition agrees Capriles to run for presidency-sources
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Maduro's narrow defeat of Capriles created uncertainty behind the
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Venezuela's foreign minister says VP Maduro is interim president
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to participate in intimidation tactics to prevent dissent.
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States/districts where the margin of victory was under 5%:
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Venezuelan opposition leader rejects election audit plan
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on 2 May 2013; they denied the appeal on 7 August 2013.
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Following the death of Chávez, the Maduro campaign used
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Law against Fascism, Neofascism and Similar Expressions
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Lawmakers report brawl in Venezuelan National Assembly
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María Corina Machado será operada de cuatro fracturas
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have been highly automated, and administered by the
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In the campaign, Maduro sang a 3200:"Chavez heir Maduro takes narrow win in Venezuela" 3141:Venezuela: Chavez very delicate with new infection 2897:stated about the opposition that "se merecían los 2889:, who sustained several fractures to the nose and 4156:Parámetros para la Verificación Ciudadana Fase II 3893:Vivian Sequera; Fabiola Sanchez (16 April 2013). 3722:"Venezuelan opposition candidate demands recount" 1111:, who was in Venezuela during the election as an 6621: 2838:In contrast, opposition supporters protested by 300: 4102:"Venezuela to audit remaining electronic votes" 3825:"Venezuela Gives Chávez Protégé Narrow Victory" 3405:"Venezuela Gives Chávez Protégé Narrow Victory" 934:Elections in Venezuela § Polling procedure 3936: 3934: 2827:2013 Venezuelan presidential election protests 1463:rhetoric ad motifs as Chávez had in the past. 996: 5488:Statute Governing the Transition to Democracy 5204:Defense of Human Rights and Civil Society Act 4872: 4223: 4192:Henrique Capriles's official campaign website 3922:"7 killed in Venezuela postelection violence" 3816: 2972:Venezuela announces post-Chavez election date 2865:es:Pelea en la Asamblea Nacional de Venezuela 2811:National Bolivarian Armed Forces of Venezuela 1564:United Democratic Party for Peace and Freedom 1025:United Democratic Party for Peace and Freedom 841: 4013:Venezuela opposition wants probe of violence 3015: 3013: 3011: 3009: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2980: 2912:, condemned the assault, with HRF president 3931: 3697:(in Spanish). 11 April 2013. Archived from 3529:(in Spanish). 31 March 2013. Archived from 3496:(in Spanish). 24 March 2013. Archived from 3466:(in Spanish). 18 March 2013. Archived from 3278:. Noticias24. 10 March 2013. Archived from 3202:. CBC News. Associated Press. 15 April 2013 2858: 6560:International Criminal Court investigation 6429:Local Committees for Supply and Production 4879: 4865: 4230: 4216: 4186:Nicolás Maduro's official campaign website 4094: 3800:El ocaso del chavismo: Venezuela 2005-2015 3797: 3750:El ocaso del chavismo: Venezuela 2005-2015 3747: 3559:(in Spanish). 1 April 2013. Archived from 848: 834: 3233:Venezuela's Capriles to run for president 3096: 3094: 3006: 2977: 976: 3928:. 17 April 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2013 3720:Shoichet, Catherine E. (14 April 2013). 3719: 3035: 1731: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1001:The opposition agreed on 2012 candidate 5689:Unitary Platform presidential primaries 5389:Presidential campaign of Nicolás Maduro 4886: 4202:Center for Economic and Policy Research 3882:Students clash with police in Venezuela 3793: 3791: 3789: 3369:Starka känslor i Venezuelas valkampanj 3320: 2992:"Venezuela election vote to be audited" 2903:"they deserved those (violent) strikes" 1060:rate, particularly in the capital, the 1056:The most pressing issues were the high 981:Venezuela's foreign minister announced 6622: 4987:Economic policies under Nicolás Maduro 4246:Elections and referendums in Venezuela 3847: 3845: 3822: 3787: 3785: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3777: 3775: 3773: 3771: 3769: 3402: 3357:Venezuela polls overshadowed by Chavez 3194: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3091: 5571:National Assembly leadership election 5225:Colombian diplomatic/migration crisis 4982:Devaluation of the Venezuelan bolívar 4860: 4211: 3691:"Maduro sigue aventajando a Capriles" 3146: 1763: 1654: 1643: 1632: 1621: 1486: 19:2013 Venezuelan presidential election 6545:Enforced disappearances in Venezuela 6344:Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas 3920:Mogollon, Mery; Kraul, Chris Kraul. 3802:. Editorial Alfa. pp. 362–366. 3752:. Editorial Alfa. pp. 346–348. 2953:National Assembly of Venezuela fight 1033:, Christian pastor and candidate of 927: 860:Presidential elections were held in 204: 6640:Presidential elections in Venezuela 6357:United Socialist Party of Venezuela 4909:History of Venezuela (1999–present) 4104:. Al Jazeera English. 19 April 2013 3842: 3766: 3713: 3183: 1008: 991:United Socialist Party of Venezuela 13: 5107:III National Assembly of Venezuela 5026:Interventions of political parties 3436:. 19 February 2013. Archived from 3235:Al Jazeera English, 10 March 2013. 915:Following Chávez's victory in the 14: 6651: 5250:IV National Assembly of Venezuela 4179: 3823:Neuman, William (15 April 2013). 3403:Neuman, William (14 April 2013). 3359:Al Jazeera English, 9 April 2013. 2820: 1453:Hugo Chávez's cult of personality 1102:United States–Venezuela relations 6575:Political prisoners in Venezuela 5620:V National Assembly of Venezuela 5056:States of emergency in Venezuela 4239: 2919: 1118: 808: 359: 194: 179: 92: 85: 25: 6630:2013 elections in South America 6455:Organization of American States 6414:Bolivarian Intelligence Service 6339:Union of South American Nations 4899:Protests against Nicolás Maduro 4160: 4145: 4128: 4122:James Bosworth, 26 April 2013, 4116: 4077: 4047: 4017: 3992: 3972: 3960: 3914: 3886: 3871: 3853:"Nicolas Maduro wins Venezuela" 3741: 3683: 3667:. 11 April 2013. Archived from 3653: 3627: 3601: 3575: 3545: 3482: 3452: 3422: 3396: 3385: 3374: 3362: 3350: 3334:. 11 March 2013. Archived from 3294: 3268: 3252:. 10 March 2013. Archived from 3238: 3226: 3214: 3171: 2690: 1113:Organization of American States 864:on 14 April 2013 following the 6377:Agencia Venezolana de Noticias 5523:Death of Rafael Acosta Arévalo 5458:Inauguration of Nicolás Maduro 4904:Venezuelan presidential crisis 3798:López Maya, Margarita (2016). 3748:López Maya, Margarita (2016). 3371:Sveriges Radio, 11 April 2013. 3134: 3122: 3063: 2965: 1: 6609:Bolivarian Revolution in film 6407:Constituent National Assembly 5720:Detention of Rocío San Miguel 5351:Death of Carlos Andrés García 5324:Constituent Assembly election 3165:. Retrieved 28 November 2006 2958: 971: 924:begun before Chávez's death. 910: 879:—who had assumed the role of 6520:National Assembly (majority) 5533:Death of Juan Carlos Márquez 5508:Disappearance of Gilber Caro 5503:Detention of Roberto Marrero 5220:Detention of Antonio Ledezma 4031:(in Spanish). Archived from 3143:Cortez Journal, 4 March 2013 2792: 1736: 1088:On 12 April, Vice President 7: 6468:Democratic Unity Roundtable 6397:Supreme Tribunal of Justice 6367:People's Electoral Movement 5419:Detention of Juan Requesens 5309:Caracas helicopter incident 5199:Detention of Leopoldo López 5087:Colombian diplomatic crisis 5036:Refugee crisis and diaspora 2946: 1684: 1529:Democratic Unity Roundtable 1051: 997:Democratic Unity Roundtable 741:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 540:Supreme Tribunal of Justice 10: 6656: 6402:National Electoral Council 5273:Recall referendum movement 3589:(in Spanish). 2 April 2013 3250:Consejo Nacional Electoral 3153:Consejo Nacional Electoral 2862: 2824: 2686:National Electoral Council 1466: 1446:National Electoral Council 1439: 1419: 1414: 1398: 1395: 1379: 1376: 1360: 1355: 1339: 1336: 1320: 1317: 1301: 1298: 1282: 1279: 1263: 1258: 1242: 1239: 1223: 1220: 1204: 1201: 1185: 1180: 1164: 1161: 1145: 1142: 944:National Electoral Council 931: 917:2012 presidential election 6593: 6555:Human rights in Venezuela 6537: 6447: 6419:Bolivarian National Guard 6331: 6324: 6104: 5893: 5886: 5821: 5805: 5776: 5769: 5712: 5671: 5663:Recall referendum project 5650: 5629: 5563: 5513:30 April uprising attempt 5463:Venezuela TPS Act of 2019 5450: 5437:Tumeremo massacre (third) 5376: 5286: 5268:Tumeremo massacre (first) 5260: 5212: 5174: 5143: 5117: 5079: 5051:State-sponsored terrorism 4929: 4922: 4894: 4793: 4657: 4616: 4553: 4345: 4252: 3161:27 September 2007 at the 2939:Capriles appealed to the 1711: 1665: 1655:Registered voters/turnout 1617: 1606: 1546:New Vision for my Country 1495: 1492: 1489: 1035:New Vision for My Country 298: 192: 177: 77: 69: 35: 23: 6503:Movimiento al Socialismo 6387:Venezolana de Televisión 5730:Bulla Loca mine disaster 5473:Humanitarian aid mission 5442:2018 protests (timeline) 5432:Murder of Fernando Albán 5399:Panama diplomatic crisis 5346:Attack on Fort Paramacay 5319:National Assembly attack 5294:Detention of Gilber Caro 5278:2016 protests (timeline) 5235:2015 protests (timeline) 2859:National Assembly brawls 1700:States/districts won by 1692:States/districts won by 5740:international reactions 5699:Guyana–Venezuela crisis 5493:Murder of Alí Domínguez 5092:Death of Franklin Brito 5017:International sanctions 4967:Crimes against humanity 4347:Parliamentary elections 4059:Human Rights Foundation 3180:Fox News, 5 March 2013. 2914:Thor Halvorssen Mendoza 2910:Human Rights Foundation 797:Chávez's foreign policy 396:Constitutions of States 201:Results by municipality 47:14 April 2013 6424:Mission Barrio Adentro 5770:Deaths during protests 5616:Parliamentary election 5611:Detention of Alex Saab 5538:Murder of Edmundo Rada 5245:Parliamentary election 5102:Parliamentary election 4658:Constituent Assemblies 4254:Presidential elections 2807:political polarization 2711:Capital District 3.13% 1596:Democratic Unity Party 1106:Governor of New Mexico 1045:Democratic Unity Party 985:as interim president. 977:United Socialist Party 940:elections in Venezuela 891:. Capriles had run in 762:Diplomatic missions of 6580:Revolving door effect 5735:Presidential election 5586:Barquisimeto shooting 5528:Attack of Rufo Chacón 5424:Economic reforms and 5404:Presidential election 5304:Mother of All Marches 5299:Constitutional crisis 5156:Presidential election 5130:Presidential election 4996:Zulia energy collapse 4947:Bolivarian Revolution 3999:Christopher Toothaker 3223:Reuters, 6 March 2013 2840:banging pots and pans 1457:Bolivarian propaganda 893:the previous election 352:Politics of Venezuela 6585:Torture in Venezuela 6513:Agreement for Change 6393:State organizations 6352:Great Patriotic Pole 6157:María Corina Machado 5834:Juan Pablo Pernalete 5757:Widespread blackouts 5576:Death of Addy Valero 5518:Acarigua prison riot 5498:Widespread blackouts 5414:Caracas drone attack 5240:Narcosobrinos affair 5151:Death of Hugo Chávez 5071:Coronavirus pandemic 4154:CNE, 27 April 2013, 3282:on 11 September 2019 3023:. BBC. 28 April 2013 2994:. BBC. 19 April 2013 2887:María Corina Machado 1509:Great Patriotic Pole 1062:state of the economy 815:Venezuela portal 521:since 5 January 2021 6508:Progressive Advance 6434:Carnet de la Patria 5704:El Palito oil spill 5679:Anti-Solidarity Law 5606:El Palito oil spill 5596:Guanare prison riot 5409:El Paraíso stampede 5341:Municipal elections 5166:Municipal elections 5002:Human rights abuses 4942:Bolivarian missions 4888:Crisis in Venezuela 4618:Municipal elections 2883:Golpe al Parlamento 2772:Nueva Esparta 6.04% 1633:Invalid/blank votes 1483: 951:DRE voting machines 20: 6594:In popular culture 6565:Orinoco Mining Arc 6464:Political parties 6348:Political parties 6122:C. Alcalá Cordones 5981:C. Alcalá Cordones 5684:Barbados Agreement 5483:Venezuela Aid Live 5356:Law against Hatred 5336:Regional elections 5135:Regional elections 5061:Catatumbo campaign 5041:Resource shortages 5012:Illegal drug trade 4555:Regional elections 3440:on 4 November 2014 3409:The New York Times 2874:sixteen stitches. 1674:2013-05-02 at the 1482: 887:, the Governor of 435:Capital punishment 148:Popular vote 18: 6635:2013 in Venezuela 6617: 6616: 6533: 6532: 6483:Democratic Action 6320: 6319: 5882: 5881: 5839:Armando Cañizales 5765: 5764: 5591:COVID-19 pandemic 5543:Operación Alacrán 4914:COVID-19 pandemic 4854: 4853: 4169:, 30 April 2013, 4139:, 26 April 2013, 4088:, 18 April 2013, 3926:Los Angeles Times 3880:, 16 April 2013, 2974:BBC, 9 March 2013 2852:Luisa Ortega Diaz 2682: 2681: 1719:Henrique Capriles 1707: 1706: 1702:Henrique Capriles 1682: 1681: 1524:Henrique Capriles 1444:According to the 1437: 1436: 1043:, nominee of the 1003:Henrique Capriles 928:Electoral process 885:Henrique Capriles 875:on 5 March 2013. 858: 857: 784:Visa requirements 734:Foreign relations 616:Recent elections 612:Political parties 553:Federal divisions 502:National Assembly 345: 344: 341: 340: 325:Elected President 292: 291: 253:Henrique Capriles 186:Results per state 173: 172: 112:Henrique Capriles 65: 64: 6647: 6329: 6328: 6001:V. Padrino López 5971:C. Mata Figueroa 5966:N. Maduro Guerra 5925:arrested in 2024 5891: 5890: 5869:David Vallenilla 5774: 5773: 5750:political crisis 5601:Operation Gideon 5384:El Junquito raid 5046:State protectors 4927: 4926: 4881: 4874: 4867: 4858: 4857: 4244: 4243: 4232: 4225: 4218: 4209: 4208: 4173: 4164: 4158: 4153: 4149: 4143: 4132: 4126: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4098: 4092: 4081: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4070: 4065:on 28 April 2013 4061:. Archived from 4051: 4045: 4044: 4042: 4040: 4035:on 20 April 2013 4021: 4015: 4003:Associated Press 3996: 3990: 3980: 3976: 3970: 3964: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3953: 3938: 3929: 3918: 3912: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3900:Associated Press 3890: 3884: 3875: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3864: 3849: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3835: 3820: 3814: 3813: 3795: 3764: 3763: 3745: 3739: 3738: 3736: 3734: 3717: 3711: 3710: 3708: 3706: 3701:on 14 April 2013 3687: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3671:on 14 April 2013 3657: 3651: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3631: 3625: 3624: 3622: 3620: 3605: 3599: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3579: 3573: 3572: 3570: 3568: 3549: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3538: 3519: 3510: 3509: 3507: 3505: 3500:on 27 March 2013 3486: 3480: 3479: 3477: 3475: 3470:on 26 April 2013 3456: 3450: 3449: 3447: 3445: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3400: 3394: 3389: 3383: 3378: 3372: 3366: 3360: 3354: 3348: 3347: 3345: 3343: 3338:on 16 March 2013 3324: 3318: 3317: 3315: 3313: 3308:on 14 March 2013 3304:. Archived from 3298: 3292: 3291: 3289: 3287: 3272: 3266: 3265: 3263: 3261: 3256:on 14 March 2013 3242: 3236: 3230: 3224: 3218: 3212: 3211: 3209: 3207: 3196: 3181: 3175: 3169: 3168: 3150: 3144: 3138: 3132: 3131:AP, 5 March 2013 3126: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3115: 3098: 3089: 3088: 3086: 3084: 3067: 3061: 3060: 3058: 3056: 3039: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3017: 3004: 3003: 3001: 2999: 2988: 2975: 2969: 2871:Diosdado Cabello 2787: 2780: 2773: 2766: 2765:Anzoátegui 5.13% 2759: 2752: 2740: 2733: 2726: 2719: 2712: 2705: 1770:Capital District 1709: 1708: 1689: 1688: 1484: 1481: 1123: 1122: 1093:to kill Maduro. 1083:Diosdado Cabello 1009:Other candidates 955:"mesa electoral" 881:acting president 850: 843: 836: 813: 812: 811: 514: 363: 347: 346: 301: 283: 277: 271: 265: 259: 246: 240: 234: 228: 222: 216: 205: 198: 183: 96: 89: 79: 78: 54: 52: 37: 36: 30: 29: 28: 21: 17: 6655: 6654: 6650: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6645: 6644: 6620: 6619: 6618: 6613: 6589: 6529: 6488:Un Nuevo Tiempo 6443: 6316: 6100: 6021:H. Rangel Silva 5878: 5854:Orlando Figuera 5844:Miguel Castillo 5817: 5801: 5797:Geraldin Moreno 5792:Génesis Carmona 5784:Bassil Da Costa 5761: 5708: 5667: 5646: 5625: 5559: 5446: 5372: 5282: 5256: 5230:Resolution 8610 5208: 5170: 5139: 5113: 5075: 4937:Economic crisis 4918: 4890: 4885: 4855: 4850: 4789: 4653: 4612: 4549: 4341: 4248: 4238: 4236: 4182: 4177: 4176: 4165: 4161: 4151: 4150: 4146: 4133: 4129: 4121: 4117: 4107: 4105: 4100: 4099: 4095: 4082: 4078: 4068: 4066: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4038: 4036: 4023: 4022: 4018: 3997: 3993: 3978: 3977: 3973: 3965: 3961: 3951: 3949: 3940: 3939: 3932: 3919: 3915: 3905: 3903: 3891: 3887: 3876: 3872: 3862: 3860: 3859:. 15 April 2013 3851: 3850: 3843: 3833: 3831: 3821: 3817: 3810: 3796: 3767: 3760: 3746: 3742: 3732: 3730: 3718: 3714: 3704: 3702: 3689: 3688: 3684: 3674: 3672: 3659: 3658: 3654: 3644: 3642: 3633: 3632: 3628: 3618: 3616: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3592: 3590: 3581: 3580: 3576: 3566: 3564: 3563:on 5 April 2013 3551: 3550: 3546: 3536: 3534: 3533:on 3 April 2013 3521: 3520: 3513: 3503: 3501: 3488: 3487: 3483: 3473: 3471: 3458: 3457: 3453: 3443: 3441: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3413: 3411: 3401: 3397: 3390: 3386: 3379: 3375: 3367: 3363: 3355: 3351: 3341: 3339: 3326: 3325: 3321: 3311: 3309: 3300: 3299: 3295: 3285: 3283: 3274: 3273: 3269: 3259: 3257: 3244: 3243: 3239: 3231: 3227: 3219: 3215: 3205: 3203: 3198: 3197: 3184: 3176: 3172: 3166: 3163:Wayback Machine 3151: 3147: 3139: 3135: 3127: 3123: 3113: 3111: 3110:. 7 August 2013 3100: 3099: 3092: 3082: 3080: 3079:. 19 April 2013 3069: 3068: 3064: 3054: 3052: 3041: 3040: 3036: 3026: 3024: 3019: 3018: 3007: 2997: 2995: 2990: 2989: 2978: 2970: 2966: 2961: 2949: 2922: 2867: 2861: 2844:Altamira Square 2829: 2823: 2795: 2785: 2778: 2771: 2764: 2757: 2750: 2738: 2731: 2724: 2717: 2710: 2703: 2693: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1687: 1676:Wayback Machine 1469: 1442: 1121: 1109:Bill Richardson 1054: 1011: 999: 979: 974: 936: 930: 913: 854: 825: 821:Other countries 809: 807: 802: 801: 793: 774:Nationality law 770: 758: 747:Felix Plasencia 736: 726: 725: 720: 703: 686: 669: 652: 641:Parliamentary: 635: 607: 597: 596: 555: 545: 544: 535: 527: 526: 519:Jorge Rodríguez 512:Dinorah Figuera 506: 497: 489: 488: 477:Delcy Rodríguez 450: 442: 441: 384: 383: 354: 333: 328: 316: 311: 309:before election 299: 294: 293: 285: 281: 279: 275: 273: 269: 267: 263: 261: 257: 248: 244: 242: 238: 236: 232: 230: 226: 224: 220: 218: 214: 193: 188: 178: 50: 48: 31: 26: 24: 12: 11: 5: 6653: 6643: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6615: 6614: 6612: 6611: 6606: 6597: 6595: 6591: 6590: 6588: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6541: 6539: 6535: 6534: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6527: 6522: 6517: 6516: 6515: 6510: 6505: 6500: 6495: 6493:Come Venezuela 6490: 6485: 6480: 6475: 6470: 6462: 6457: 6451: 6449: 6445: 6444: 6442: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6411: 6410: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6391: 6390: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6373:Media outlets 6371: 6370: 6369: 6364: 6359: 6354: 6346: 6341: 6335: 6333: 6326: 6322: 6321: 6318: 6317: 6315: 6314: 6309: 6304: 6299: 6294: 6289: 6288: 6287: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6184: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6159: 6154: 6153: 6152: 6147:Rafael Ramírez 6144: 6143: 6142: 6137:L. Ortega Díaz 6134: 6129: 6128: 6127: 6119: 6114: 6108: 6106: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6077: 6076: 6068: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6043: 6038: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6018: 6013: 6012: 6011: 6003: 5998: 5997: 5996: 5991:L. Ortega Díaz 5988: 5987: 5986: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5927: 5926: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5901:Nicolás Maduro 5897: 5895: 5888: 5884: 5883: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5825: 5823: 5819: 5818: 5816: 5815: 5809: 5807: 5803: 5802: 5800: 5799: 5794: 5789: 5786: 5780: 5778: 5771: 5767: 5766: 5763: 5762: 5760: 5759: 5754: 5753: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5716: 5714: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5706: 5701: 5696: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5675: 5673: 5669: 5668: 5666: 5665: 5660: 5658:Arauca clashes 5654: 5652: 5648: 5647: 5645: 5644: 5639: 5633: 5631: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5623: 5622: 5621: 5613: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5578: 5573: 5567: 5565: 5561: 5560: 5558: 5557: 5556: 5555: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5454: 5452: 5448: 5447: 5445: 5444: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5380: 5378: 5374: 5373: 5371: 5370: 5369: 5368: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5332: 5331: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5290: 5288: 5284: 5283: 5281: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5264: 5262: 5258: 5257: 5255: 5254: 5253: 5252: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5216: 5214: 5210: 5209: 5207: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5195: 5194: 5184: 5178: 5176: 5172: 5171: 5169: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5147: 5145: 5141: 5140: 5138: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5121: 5119: 5115: 5114: 5112: 5111: 5110: 5109: 5099: 5094: 5089: 5083: 5081: 5077: 5076: 5074: 5073: 5068: 5066:Pemon conflict 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5021:U.S. sanctions 5014: 5009: 5007:Hyperinflation 5004: 4999: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4933: 4931: 4924: 4920: 4919: 4917: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4895: 4892: 4891: 4884: 4883: 4876: 4869: 4861: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4797: 4795: 4791: 4790: 4788: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 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3626: 3615:. 7 April 2013 3600: 3574: 3544: 3511: 3481: 3451: 3421: 3395: 3384: 3373: 3361: 3349: 3319: 3293: 3267: 3237: 3225: 3213: 3182: 3170: 3145: 3133: 3121: 3090: 3062: 3051:. 12 June 2013 3034: 3005: 2976: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2956: 2955: 2948: 2945: 2921: 2918: 2860: 2857: 2825:Main article: 2822: 2821:Demonstrations 2819: 2794: 2791: 2790: 2789: 2782: 2775: 2768: 2761: 2758:Amazonas 5.04% 2754: 2743: 2742: 2735: 2728: 2721: 2714: 2707: 2704:Carabobo 1.27% 2692: 2689: 2680: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2648: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2614: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2582: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2514: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2480: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2424: 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1908: 1902: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1868: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1800: 1799: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1714:Nicolás Maduro 1712: 1705: 1704: 1697: 1696: 1694:Nicolás Maduro 1686: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1663: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1641: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1619: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1580:Worker's Party 1578: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1543:Eusebio Mendez 1541: 1538: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1506: 1504:Nicolás Maduro 1501: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1468: 1465: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1412: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1400: 1397: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1374: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1362: 1359: 1353: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1341: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1303: 1300: 1296: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1187: 1184: 1178: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1166: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1147: 1146:February 2013 1144: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1120: 1117: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1048: 1038: 1031:Eusebio Méndez 1028: 1018: 1010: 1007: 998: 995: 983:Nicolás Maduro 978: 975: 973: 970: 929: 926: 912: 909: 877:Nicolás Maduro 856: 855: 853: 852: 845: 838: 830: 827: 826: 824: 823: 817: 804: 803: 800: 799: 792: 791: 786: 781: 776: 769: 768: 757: 756: 755: 754: 737: 732: 731: 728: 727: 724: 723: 722: 721: 719: 718: 713: 706: 704: 702: 701: 696: 689: 687: 685: 684: 679: 672: 670: 668: 667: 662: 655: 653: 651: 650: 645: 638: 636: 634: 633: 626: 622:Presidential: 619: 614: 608: 603: 602: 599: 598: 595: 594: 589: 588: 587: 585:Municipalities 582: 577: 572: 562: 556: 551: 550: 547: 546: 543: 542: 536: 533: 532: 529: 528: 525: 524: 523: 522: 517:Disputed with 515: 498: 495: 494: 491: 490: 487: 486: 481: 480: 479: 472:Vice President 469: 468: 467: 465:Nicolás Maduro 451: 448: 447: 444: 443: 440: 439: 438: 437: 432: 427: 422: 412: 411: 410: 405: 400: 399: 398: 385: 382: 381: 378: 374: 373: 372: 369: 368: 365: 364: 356: 355: 350: 343: 342: 339: 338: 331:Nicolás Maduro 321: 314:Nicolás Maduro 296: 295: 290: 289: 280: 274: 268: 262: 256: 249: 243: 237: 231: 225: 219: 213: 210:Nicolás Maduro 203: 199: 190: 189: 184: 175: 174: 171: 170: 167: 162: 158: 157: 154: 149: 145: 144: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 119: 115: 114: 109: 106:Nicolás Maduro 102: 98: 97: 90: 83: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 63: 62: 56: 44: 33: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6652: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6627: 6625: 6610: 6607: 6604: 6603: 6599: 6598: 6596: 6592: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6550:Guaire miners 6548: 6546: 6543: 6542: 6540: 6536: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6489: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6479: 6478:Justice First 6476: 6474: 6471: 6469: 6466: 6465: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6452: 6450: 6446: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6394: 6392: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6374: 6372: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6349: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6330: 6327: 6325:Organizations 6323: 6313: 6310: 6308: 6307:J. P. Guanipa 6305: 6303: 6300: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6290: 6285: 6284: 6283: 6282:M. C. Figuera 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6257:V. S. Scarano 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6217:Pérez Álvarez 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6158: 6155: 6150: 6149: 6148: 6145: 6140: 6139: 6138: 6135: 6133: 6130: 6125: 6124: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6113: 6110: 6109: 6107: 6103: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6074: 6073: 6072: 6071:M. C. Figuera 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6009: 6008: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5994: 5993: 5992: 5989: 5984: 5983: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5924: 5923: 5922: 5921:T. El Aissami 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5892: 5889: 5885: 5875: 5874:Xiomara Scott 5872: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5864:Fabián Urbina 5862: 5860: 5859:Neomar Lander 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5829:Paola Ramírez 5827: 5826: 5824: 5820: 5814: 5811: 5810: 5808: 5804: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5790: 5788:Robert Redman 5787: 5785: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5775: 5772: 5768: 5758: 5755: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5737: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5717: 5715: 5711: 5705: 5702: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5692: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5676: 5674: 5670: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5649: 5643: 5642:Apure clashes 5640: 5638: 5635: 5634: 5632: 5628: 5619: 5618: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5569: 5568: 5566: 5562: 5554: 5551: 5550: 5549: 5548:2019 protests 5546: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5455: 5453: 5449: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5427: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5394:Valencia fire 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5381: 5379: 5375: 5367: 5364: 5363: 5362: 5361:2017 protests 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5330: 5327: 5326: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5291: 5289: 5285: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5265: 5263: 5259: 5251: 5248: 5247: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5217: 5215: 5211: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5193: 5190: 5189: 5188: 5187:2014 protests 5185: 5183: 5180: 5179: 5177: 5173: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5148: 5146: 5142: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5125:Amuay tragedy 5123: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5108: 5105: 5104: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5084: 5082: 5078: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5022: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4997: 4993: 4992:Energy crisis 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4952:Bolivarianism 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4934: 4932: 4928: 4925: 4921: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4896: 4893: 4889: 4882: 4877: 4875: 4870: 4868: 4863: 4862: 4859: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4796: 4792: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4662: 4660: 4656: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4623: 4621: 4619: 4615: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4560: 4558: 4556: 4552: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4344: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4251: 4247: 4242: 4233: 4228: 4226: 4221: 4219: 4214: 4213: 4210: 4203: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4187: 4184: 4183: 4172: 4168: 4163: 4157: 4148: 4142: 4138: 4137: 4131: 4125: 4119: 4103: 4097: 4091: 4087: 4086: 4080: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4050: 4034: 4030: 4026: 4020: 4014: 4010: 4009: 4004: 4000: 3995: 3989: 3985: 3984: 3975: 3968: 3963: 3947: 3943: 3937: 3935: 3927: 3923: 3917: 3902: 3901: 3896: 3889: 3883: 3879: 3874: 3858: 3854: 3848: 3846: 3830: 3826: 3819: 3811: 3809:9788417014254 3805: 3801: 3794: 3792: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3784: 3782: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3774: 3772: 3770: 3761: 3759:9788417014254 3755: 3751: 3744: 3729: 3728: 3723: 3716: 3700: 3696: 3692: 3686: 3670: 3666: 3662: 3656: 3640: 3636: 3630: 3614: 3610: 3604: 3588: 3587:Prensa Latina 3584: 3578: 3562: 3558: 3554: 3548: 3532: 3528: 3524: 3518: 3516: 3499: 3495: 3491: 3485: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3455: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3425: 3410: 3406: 3399: 3393: 3388: 3382: 3377: 3370: 3365: 3358: 3353: 3337: 3333: 3329: 3323: 3307: 3303: 3297: 3281: 3277: 3271: 3255: 3251: 3247: 3241: 3234: 3229: 3222: 3217: 3201: 3195: 3193: 3191: 3189: 3187: 3179: 3174: 3164: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3149: 3142: 3137: 3130: 3125: 3109: 3108: 3103: 3097: 3095: 3078: 3077: 3072: 3066: 3050: 3049: 3044: 3038: 3022: 3016: 3014: 3012: 3010: 2993: 2987: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2973: 2968: 2964: 2954: 2951: 2950: 2944: 2942: 2941:Supreme Court 2937: 2933: 2930: 2929: 2920:Audit demands 2917: 2915: 2911: 2906: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2879: 2877: 2876:Elvis Amoroso 2872: 2866: 2856: 2853: 2847: 2845: 2841: 2836: 2834: 2828: 2818: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2788: 2783: 2781: 2776: 2774: 2769: 2767: 2762: 2760: 2755: 2753: 2751:Miranda 5.01% 2748: 2747: 2746: 2741: 2739:Barinas 4.50% 2736: 2734: 2729: 2727: 2722: 2720: 2718:Bolívar 3.96% 2715: 2713: 2708: 2706: 2701: 2700: 2699: 2696: 2688: 2687: 2677: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2645: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2583: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2549: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2481: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2447: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2314:Nueva Esparta 2312: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2209: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2141: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2076:Delta Amacuro 2074: 2073: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2005: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1949: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1835: 1831: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1767: 1735: 1710: 1703: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1691: 1690: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1664: 1660: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1577:Reina Sequera 1576: 1574: 1573: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1560:María Bolívar 1558: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1539: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1519: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1499: 1485: 1480: 1478: 1477:voter turnout 1473: 1464: 1462: 1461:anti-American 1458: 1454: 1449: 1447: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1421:14 April 2013 1417: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1394: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1335: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1316: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1297: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1278: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1219: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1119:Opinion polls 1116: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1091: 1090:Jorge Arreaza 1086: 1084: 1080: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1021:María Bolívar 1019: 1016: 1015:Reina Sequera 1013: 1012: 1006: 1004: 994: 992: 988: 984: 969: 966: 964: 960: 956: 952: 949: 945: 941: 935: 925: 922: 919:, he went to 918: 908: 905: 901: 899: 898:1968 election 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 871: 867: 863: 851: 846: 844: 839: 837: 832: 831: 829: 828: 822: 819: 818: 816: 806: 805: 798: 795: 794: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 767: 763: 760: 759: 752: 748: 744: 743: 742: 739: 738: 735: 730: 729: 717: 714: 712: 709:Referendums: 708: 707: 705: 700: 697: 695: 691: 690: 688: 683: 680: 678: 674: 673: 671: 666: 663: 661: 658:Constituent: 657: 656: 654: 649: 646: 644: 640: 639: 637: 632: 631: 627: 625: 621: 620: 618: 617: 615: 613: 610: 609: 606: 601: 600: 593: 590: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 575:Constitutions 573: 571: 568: 567: 566: 563: 561: 558: 557: 554: 549: 548: 541: 538: 537: 531: 530: 520: 516: 513: 509: 505: 504: 503: 500: 499: 493: 492: 485: 482: 478: 475: 474: 473: 470: 466: 463: 462: 460: 456: 453: 452: 446: 445: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 417: 416: 413: 409: 406: 404: 401: 397: 394: 393: 392: 391: 390: 387: 386: 379: 376: 375: 371: 370: 367: 366: 362: 358: 357: 353: 349: 348: 337: 336: 332: 327: 326: 322: 320: 319: 315: 310: 308: 303: 302: 297: 288: 255: 254: 250: 212: 211: 207: 206: 202: 197: 191: 187: 182: 176: 168: 166: 163: 160: 159: 155: 153: 150: 147: 146: 143: 140: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 123: 120: 117: 116: 113: 110: 108: 107: 103: 100: 99: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 80: 76: 72: 68: 61: → 60: 57: 55: 45: 43: 40:←  39: 38: 34: 22: 16: 6600: 6525:Capitolio TV 6473:Popular Will 6302:J. J. Rendón 6292:D. Solórzano 6272:A. Velásquez 6267:J. Torrealba 6252:H. Salas Feo 6237:R. Requesens 6232:J. Requesens 6041:I. Rodríguez 6031:J. Rodríguez 6026:D. Rodríguez 5813:Kluivert Roa 5637:La Vega raid 5426:Viernes Rojo 5425: 5155: 5097:PDVAL affair 5031:Negotiations 4544: 4326: 4162: 4152:(in Spanish) 4147: 4136:The Guardian 4134: 4130: 4118: 4106:. Retrieved 4096: 4083: 4079: 4067:. Retrieved 4063:the original 4058: 4049: 4037:. Retrieved 4033:the original 4028: 4019: 4008:Miami Herald 4006: 3994: 3983:El Universal 3981: 3979:(in Spanish) 3974: 3962: 3950:. Retrieved 3948:. 2 May 2013 3945: 3925: 3916: 3904:. Retrieved 3898: 3888: 3873: 3861:. Retrieved 3856: 3832:. Retrieved 3828: 3818: 3799: 3749: 3743: 3731:. Retrieved 3725: 3715: 3703:. Retrieved 3699:the original 3694: 3685: 3673:. Retrieved 3669:the original 3664: 3655: 3643:. Retrieved 3638: 3629: 3617:. Retrieved 3612: 3603: 3591:. Retrieved 3586: 3577: 3565:. Retrieved 3561:the original 3556: 3547: 3535:. 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Retrieved 2967: 2938: 2934: 2926: 2923: 2907: 2902: 2891:Julio Borges 2882: 2880: 2868: 2848: 2837: 2830: 2796: 2786:Aragua 8.45% 2784: 2779:Falcón 6.27% 2777: 2770: 2763: 2756: 2749: 2744: 2737: 2730: 2723: 2716: 2709: 2702: 2697: 2694: 2691:Close states 2683: 2618:Inhospitable 1732:State total 1474: 1470: 1450: 1443: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1402: 1396:Datanálisis 1386: 1364: 1343: 1327: 1305: 1286: 1267: 1246: 1240:Hinterlaces 1227: 1208: 1189: 1168: 1162:Datanálisis 1149: 1143:Hinterlaces 1095: 1087: 1081: 1066: 1055: 1000: 980: 967: 959:paper ballot 954: 948:touch-screen 937: 914: 906: 902: 859: 766:in Venezuela 629: 592:Dependencies 580:Legislatures 403:Human rights 389:Constitution 377:Constitution 329: 323: 312: 304: 286: 284: 80-89% 278: 70-79% 272: 60-69% 266: 50–59% 260: 40–49% 252: 251: 247: 90-99% 241: 80-89% 235: 70-79% 229: 60-69% 223: 50–59% 217: 40–49% 209: 208: 200: 185: 164: 151: 104: 46: 15: 6448:Anti-Maduro 6277:J. L. Silva 6227:Ramos Allup 6222:Pérez Vivas 6162:H. Capriles 6117:Óscar Pérez 6112:Juan Guaidó 6105:Anti-Maduro 5976:C. Meléndez 5906:F. Ameliach 5849:Paúl Moreno 5478:Amnesty Law 4794:Referendums 4200:, from the 4029:Noticias 24 3695:Noticias 24 3665:miamidiario 3464:Noticias 24 2895:Iris Varela 2732:Zulia 4.45% 2678:14,990,543 1644:Total votes 1622:Valid votes 1399:April 2013 1380:April 2013 1377:Datamática 1361:April 2013 1357:Hinterlaces 1340:April 2013 1321:April 2013 1318:Datamática 1302:March 2013 1283:March 2013 1264:March 2013 1243:March 2013 1224:March 2013 1221:Dataincorp 1205:March 2013 1186:March 2013 1182:Hinterlaces 1165:March 2013 1069:Bourgeoisie 987:Hugo Chávez 953:, one to a 938:Since 1998 873:Hugo Chávez 789:Visa policy 692:Municipal: 496:Legislature 430:Nationality 408:LGBT rights 161:Percentage 6624:Categories 6439:Colectivos 6332:Pro-Maduro 6312:T. Guanipa 6297:O. Barboza 6286:since 2019 6262:L. Tintori 6247:M. Rosales 6242:F. Rosales 6197:A. Ledezma 6192:F. Guevara 6151:since 2018 6141:since 2017 6126:since 2013 6091:I. Alfonzo 6075:until 2019 6061:E. Amoroso 6046:T. W. Saab 6036:J. Arreaza 6010:until 2018 6006:R. Ramírez 5995:until 2017 5985:until 2013 5961:I. Alfonzo 5946:A. Istúriz 5936:T. W. Saab 5931:H. Escarrá 5911:D. Cabello 5894:Pro-Maduro 5694:Referendum 5581:Cagua fire 5314:Referendum 4977:Defections 4972:Corruption 4957:Censorship 4811:1999 (Dec) 4806:1999 (Apr) 4204:, May 2013 3878:Al Jazeera 3639:ambito.com 3557:Noticias24 3527:Noticias24 3494:Noticias24 3332:cne.gov.ve 2959:References 2863:See also: 2815:colectivos 2725:Lara 4.31% 2660:7,363,980 2654:7,587,579 2580:1,842,144 2348:Portuguesa 2274:1,558,506 2036:1,208,635 1838:Anzoátegui 1798:1,268,623 1658:18,904,364 1647:15,057,480 1625:14,990,543 1610:14,990,543 1593:Julio Mora 1337:DatinCorp 1104:. Former 1041:Julio Mora 972:Candidates 932:See also: 911:Background 745:Minister: 675:Regional: 156:7,363,980 101:Candidate 51:2013-04-14 6167:H. Falcón 6132:J. Borges 6086:F. Bernal 6081:E. Farías 6051:I. Varela 5956:T. Lucena 5941:C. Flores 5916:A. Chávez 5468:Plan País 5182:La Salida 4194:(Spanish) 4188:(Spanish) 2793:Aftermath 2438:−164,818 1533:7,363,980 1513:7,587,579 1487:Candidate 1135:Capriles 1126:Pollster 1037:(NUVIPA). 870:President 862:Venezuela 605:Elections 570:Governors 534:Judiciary 508:President 455:President 449:Executive 307:President 152:7,587,579 133:Alliance 6460:Mercosur 6207:Mantilla 6202:L. López 6056:D. Vivas 6016:L. Parra 5745:protests 5553:timeline 5366:timeline 5192:timeline 4962:Chavismo 4108:18 April 4069:21 April 4039:21 April 3906:17 April 3863:15 April 3857:BBC News 3834:16 April 3733:15 April 3705:11 April 3675:11 April 3537:31 March 3504:24 March 3474:19 March 3414:15 April 3342:15 March 3312:15 March 3286:15 March 3260:15 March 3206:15 April 3159:Archived 3114:7 August 3107:BBC News 3076:BBC News 3048:BBC News 3027:29 April 2998:19 April 2947:See also 2799:chavista 2684:Source: 2672:223,599 2651:Totals: 2606:−51,581 2585:Foreign 2574:−81,900 2562:960,383 2556:878,483 2546:326,087 2528:140,997 2522:184,337 2512:208,026 2488:118,752 2478:391,193 2460:156,449 2454:233,892 2450:Trujillo 2444:636,330 2426:400,121 2420:235,303 2410:468,619 2392:198,706 2386:269,494 2376:464,422 2370:144,897 2358:159,085 2352:303,982 2342:266,774 2336:−16,093 2324:141,236 2318:125,143 2308:473,327 2290:209,833 2284:262,547 2268:−78,002 2256:815,128 2250:737,126 2240:473,040 2234:−66,517 2222:269,383 2216:202,866 2206:985,348 2200:−42,401 2188:512,604 2182:470,203 2172:388,996 2154:157,766 2148:230,632 2138:502,019 2120:234,747 2114:266,239 2070:176,600 2046:108,018 2018:595,241 2012:610,625 2008:Carabobo 2002:735,147 1996:−29,087 1984:381,075 1978:351,988 1968:411,340 1950:196,138 1944:214,671 1934:947,893 1916:432,265 1910:512,379 1900:229,959 1876:142,023 1866:809,585 1860:−41,560 1848:424,685 1842:383,125 1804:Amazonas 1780:611,359 1774:651,062 1726:Various 1685:By state 1672:Archived 1666:Source: 1280:GIS XXI 1052:Campaign 1047:(UDEMO). 1027:(PDUPL). 779:Passport 420:Abortion 6570:Perrera 6538:Related 6382:Telesur 6362:PODEMOS 6212:Mendoza 6182:Aveledo 6066:B. Lugo 5951:E. Jaua 5329:Members 4930:Ongoing 4085:Reuters 3946:Reuters 3645:9 April 3619:7 April 3593:2 April 3567:1 April 3444:9 March 3083:18 June 3055:18 June 2928:Reuters 2899:coñazos 2833:Caracas 2666:38,984 2612:60,652 2609:−87.04 2594:56,090 2540:43,240 2518:Yaracuy 2506:30,360 2494:88,392 2472:77,443 2441:−25.90 2416:Táchira 2404:70,788 2302:52,714 2280:Monagas 2246:Miranda 2237:−14.06 2166:72,866 2144:Guárico 2132:31,492 2104:83,087 2098:19,507 2086:31,700 2080:51,207 2064:39,754 2052:68,264 2042:Cojedes 2030:15,384 1974:Bolívar 1962:18,533 1940:Barinas 1928:80,114 1894:54,413 1882:87,610 1832:72,955 1814:34,591 1808:38,271 1792:39,703 1729:Margin 1467:Results 1440:Conduct 1416:Results 1132:Maduro 1098:détente 889:Miranda 560:Regions 484:Cabinet 305:Acting 169:49.12% 82:  70:Turnout 49: ( 6605:(2023) 6172:Adrián 6096:Y. Gil 5887:People 5161:Dakazo 4923:Events 3806:  3756:  2663:49.12 2657:50.61 2643:68.19 2631:15.78 2625:83.97 2597:92.47 2588:4,509 2577:−4.45 2568:3,278 2565:52.13 2559:47.68 2543:13.30 2531:43.23 2525:56.53 2509:14.59 2497:42.49 2491:57.08 2484:Vargas 2475:20.45 2463:39.99 2457:59.78 2429:62.87 2423:36.97 2407:15.10 2395:42.38 2389:57.48 2373:31.20 2361:34.25 2355:65.45 2339:−6.04 2327:52.94 2321:46.90 2305:11.13 2293:44.33 2287:55.46 2271:−5.01 2262:6,252 2259:52.30 2253:47.29 2225:56.94 2219:42.88 2212:Mérida 2203:−4.31 2194:2,541 2191:52.02 2185:47.71 2169:18.73 2157:40.55 2151:59.28 2126:1,033 2123:46.76 2117:53.03 2110:Falcón 2101:23.48 2089:38.15 2083:61.63 2067:22.51 2055:38.65 2049:61.16 2024:2,969 2021:49.24 2015:50.51 1999:−3.96 1990:2,084 1987:51.83 1981:47.87 1953:47.68 1947:52.18 1922:3,249 1919:45.60 1913:54.05 1906:Aragua 1897:23.67 1885:38.09 1879:61.76 1863:−5.13 1854:1,775 1851:52.45 1845:47.32 1826:3,680 1817:47.41 1811:52.45 1786:6,202 1783:48.19 1777:51.32 1737:State 1724:Others 1650:100.00 1636:66,937 1613:100.00 1567:13,309 1549:19,498 1058:murder 565:States 425:Labour 287: 282:  276:  270:  264:  258:  245:  239:  233:  227:  221:  215:  165:50.62% 118:Party 73:79.65% 6602:Simón 6498:Copei 6177:Arria 3952:2 May 2675:1.49 2669:0.27 2637:0.23 2603:0.09 2591:7.43 2571:0.19 2552:Zulia 2537:0.24 2503:0.43 2469:0.23 2435:0.19 2401:0.14 2382:Sucre 2367:0.30 2364:1355 2333:0.16 2299:0.21 2265:0.41 2231:0.18 2197:0.27 2163:0.17 2135:6.27 2129:0.22 2095:0.22 2061:0.19 2033:1.27 2027:0.25 1993:0.29 1965:4.50 1959:0.14 1931:8.45 1925:0.35 1891:0.15 1872:Apure 1857:0.23 1829:5.04 1823:0.14 1795:3.13 1789:0.49 1661:79.65 1628:99.56 1607:Total 1599:1,936 1583:4,241 1536:49.12 1516:50.62 1493:Votes 1490:Party 1430:49.1 1407:45.1 1391:11.5 1383:30.6 1324:34.9 1313:18.6 1310:34.7 1299:IVAD 1294:10.6 1291:44.7 1275:23.0 1272:30.8 1216:22.2 1213:31.6 1202:IVAD 1176:14.4 1173:34.8 1138:Lead 1129:Date 1100:" in 963:VVPAT 961:, or 866:death 137:GPPSB 6187:Caro 5822:2017 5806:2015 5777:2014 5713:2024 5672:2023 5651:2022 5630:2021 5564:2020 5451:2019 5377:2018 5287:2017 5261:2016 5213:2015 5175:2014 5144:2013 5118:2012 5080:2010 5019:and 4846:2023 4841:2020 4836:2017 4831:2009 4826:2007 4821:2004 4816:2000 4801:1957 4785:2017 4780:1999 4775:1961 4770:1952 4765:1946 4760:1936 4755:1931 4750:1928 4745:1925 4740:1922 4735:1914 4730:1909 4725:1904 4720:1901 4715:1893 4710:1891 4705:1881 4700:1874 4695:1864 4690:1858 4685:1857 4680:1830 4675:1821 4670:1819 4665:1811 4649:2021 4644:2018 4639:2017 4634:2013 4626:1948 4608:2021 4603:2017 4598:2012 4593:2008 4588:2004 4583:2000 4578:1998 4573:1995 4568:1992 4563:1989 4545:2025 4540:2020 4535:2015 4530:2010 4525:2005 4520:2000 4515:1998 4510:1993 4505:1988 4500:1983 4495:1978 4490:1973 4485:1968 4480:1963 4475:1958 4470:1947 4465:1941 4460:1936 4455:1931 4450:1929 4445:1922 4440:1898 4435:1894 4430:1890 4425:1888 4420:1882 4415:1877 4410:1873 4405:1863 4400:1859 4395:1856 4390:1853 4385:1850 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682:2021 677:2017 665:2017 660:1999 648:2020 643:2015 630:2024 624:2018 459:list 335:PSUV 318:PSUV 122:PSUV 59:2018 42:2012 4630:... 3727:CNN 3613:abc 2905:). 2901:" ( 2600:53 1820:93 1668:CNE 1372:17 1369:37 1348:43 1254:20 1251:35 1235:35 1232:26 1197:18 1194:35 1157:14 1154:36 1077:gay 1073:rap 868:of 415:Law 380:Law 142:MUD 6626:: 4057:. 4027:. 4005:, 4001:, 3944:. 3933:^ 3924:. 3897:. 3855:. 3844:^ 3827:. 3768:^ 3724:. 3693:. 3663:. 3637:. 3611:. 3585:. 3555:. 3525:. 3514:^ 3492:. 3462:. 3432:. 3407:. 3330:. 3248:. 3185:^ 3104:. 3093:^ 3073:. 3045:. 3008:^ 2979:^ 2835:. 2634:2 1764:# 1761:% 1758:# 1755:% 1752:# 1749:% 1746:# 1743:% 1740:# 1365:54 1351:1 1344:44 1247:55 1228:61 1190:53 1150:50 993:. 900:. 764:/ 510:: 461:) 127:PJ 4998:) 4994:( 4880:e 4873:t 4866:v 4231:e 4224:t 4217:v 4112:. 4073:. 4043:. 3956:. 3910:. 3867:. 3838:. 3812:. 3762:. 3737:. 3709:. 3679:. 3649:. 3623:. 3597:. 3571:. 3541:. 3508:. 3478:. 3448:. 3418:. 3346:. 3316:. 3290:. 3264:. 3210:. 3118:. 3087:. 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Index

2012
2018


Nicolás Maduro
Henrique Capriles
PSUV
PJ
GPPSB
MUD
Results by state

President
Nicolás Maduro
PSUV
Elected President
Nicolás Maduro
PSUV
Politics of Venezuela

Constitution
Constitutions of States
Human rights
LGBT rights
Law
Abortion
Labour
Nationality
Capital punishment
President

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