Knowledge

2009 Icelandic parliamentary election

Source 📝

1080:, where all candidates above the previously described borderline in the ranking are granted voting fraction values according to the voters noted rank. If the number of considered candidates consist of four (as in the given example), then the first ranked candidate is assigned a value of 1 (a so-called full personal vote), the next one get the value 0.75 (1/4 less), followed likewise by 0.50 and 0.25 respectively for the two last candidates. If the number of considered candidates instead had been six (due to winning 3 seats), then the first ranked candidate in a similar way would be assigned a value of 1 (a so-called full personal vote), with the following five candidates receiving respectively 5/6, 4/6, 3/6, 2/6 and 1/6. As mentioned above, crossed out names will always be allocated a 0.00 value. The accumulated total score of the candidates voting fractions, will be used in determining which candidates receive the seats won by their party. Note that candidate vote scores are not directly comparable to candidates from other parties, as how many seats are being won in a constituency by a particular party will effect how their candidates receive voting fractions (like in the above examples, where a candidate ranked number four for a party winning two seats would receive a voting fraction of 0.25, compared to 0.50 for an equally ranked candidate belonging to a party winning 3 seats) 2367:
party in a constituency being apportioned a leveling seat, have got their figure for relative strength (vote share per seat) bolded in the table, with a parenthesis noting the number of the leveling seat. Due to the fact that constituencies run out of available leveling seats one by one as the calculation progress, it can sometimes happen that the constituency with the highest relative strength needs to be disregarded. In example, if there had been no restrictions to the available number of leveling seats in a constituency, then the table below would have distributed the Left-Green Movement's L3-seat to its relative strongest South Constituency with an 8.5574% vote share per seat; But as the one and only leveling seat of this constituency had already been granted to the Citizens Movement (who won the L1-seat), then the L3-seat instead had to be granted only to the second strongest constituency of the Left-Green Movement - namely the Reykjavik North constituency with an 8.0028% vote share per seat.
1072:, so that proportional representation is ensured within each of the constituencies. The next step is to apportion these party distributed seats to the candidates within the party having the highest "vote score", after counting both direct candidate votes and their share of party votes in the constituency. In Iceland the "candidate vote system" is that, for each constituency, each party provides a pre-ranked list of candidates beneath each party name (listed according to the preferred order decided by the party), but where the voters voting for the party can alter this pre-ranked order by renumbering the individual candidates and/or crossing out those candidates they do not like, so that such candidates will not get a share of the voter's "personal vote" for the party. 1096:. The first leveling seat will go to the party with the highest ratio of votes per seat. The same calculation process is then repeated, until all 9 leveling seats have been allocated to specific parties. A party's "votes per seat" ratio will change during this calculation process, after each additional leveling seat being won. The second and final step is for each party being granted a leveling seat to pin point, across all constituencies, which of its runner-up candidates (candidates that came short of winning direct election through a constituency seat) should then win this additional seat. This selection is made by first identifying the constituency having the strongest 392: 1531: 925: 1076:
seat is won the borderline shall be drawn at the pre-ranked number equal to twice the total number of seats being won by the party in the constituency. So if a party has won two seats in a constituency, then the voter is only allowed to re-rank the top four ranked candidates on the list, with any rank altering by voters below this line simply being ignored when subsequently calculating the candidate vote shares within each party. Final calculation of the candidate vote shares is always done according to the
2363:. At the next step, these leveling seats were then by the same order distributed one by one to the relative strongest constituency of the seat winning party (while disregarding the constituencies that already ran out of vacant leveling seats). At the third step, the specific leveling seat is finally granted to the party's highest ranked runner-up candidate within the constituency, according to the same accumulated candidate vote score as being used when apportioning the constituency seats. 271: 840:
Sólrún announced on 8 March 2009 that she could not guarantee that her health was good enough to continue to serve the public. Jóhanna had previously stated she did not want to become party leader, but changed her mind in mid-March and announced she would stand for party leadership, citing strong encouragement from many party members as the reason. She was elected, as expected, with a strong majority of 97% of the vote at the party congress of 27–29 March 2009.
27: 3579: 641: 365: 1108:. When this strongest constituency has been identified, the leveling seat will be automatically granted to the highest placed unelected runner-up candidate on the party list in this constituency, who among the remaining candidates have the highest personal vote score (the same figure as the one used when ranking candidates for constituency seats). 1112:
calculated at the party level. This is important because the number of available leveling seats are limited per constituency, meaning that the last calculated leveling seats in all circumstances can never be granted to candidates who belong to constituencies where the available leveling seats already were granted to other parties.
912:(either 1 or 2 per constituency, depending on their population size) will work to adjust the result, so that proportionality is also ensured according to the overall number of party votes at the national level. The number of constituency seats shall however be adjusted ahead of the next election, if the fraction of 920:
became more than twice as big in the latest election, when comparing the constituency with the highest fraction against the one with the lowest fraction. In that case a constituency seat shall travel from the constituency with the lowest figure to the one with the highest figure, until the result of
839:
had also been unwell since September 2008 with a benign brain tumour which had kept her out of the public eye for much of the financial crisis. Although initially she had planned to remain in control of the party while fellow Social Democrat Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir served as prime minister, Ingibjörg
2366:
The table below display how the leveling seats were apportioned, and the "relative constituency strength" figures for each party, which is measured for each constituency as the "party vote share" divided by "won constituency seats of the party +1". To illustrate how the selection method works, each
819:
was elected party chairman on 18 January 2009, despite not being a member of the Althing at the time. One of Sigmundur Davíð's first actions as party leader was to call for early elections and to offer the support of the party's seven Althing members to an interim coalition of the Social Democratic
1111:
The above described method is used for apportionment of all the party allocated leveling seats. Note that when selecting which of a party's constituencies shall receive its apportioned leveling seat, this identification may only happen in exactly the same numerical order as the leveling seats were
1075:
As a restriction on the possibility of re-ranking candidates, it is however only possible to alter the first several candidates on the list. The borderline for alterations is drawn for the first three candidates if the party only win one of the total seats in the constituency, or if more than one
798:
The date of the elections was one of the agreements between the coalition partners. The Social Democrats preferred 9 May, while the Left-Greens wanted elections in early April: the intermediate position of the Progressive Party, 25 April, was adopted. The three parties also agree to convene a
883:
Just a week before the election, the Independence Party announced that its party committee on Europe had decided to call for steps to adopt the euro as Iceland's currency (with the help of the IMF). Shortly before the election, Johanna Sigurðardóttir stated that her priority, if returned to
1088:
After the initial apportionment of constituency seats, all the parties that exceed the election threshold of 5% nationally will also qualify to potentially be granted the extra leveling seats, which seek to adjust the result towards seat proportionality at the national level.
921:
the equation comply with the rule. However, the total number of seats (including leveling seats) must never become less than six in any constituency. The box below display the number of available seats in each constituency at the 2009 parliamentary election.
2361:(where the party's total number of national votes was divided by the sum of "won seats plus 1" - with an extra leveling seat granted to the party with the highest fraction - while repeating this process until all 9 leveling seats had been determined) 749:
There had been weekly protests in front of the Althing since the collapse of Iceland's three commercial banks in October 2008. These protests intensified with the return of the Althing from Christmas recess on 20 January 2009. Three days later,
831:
at the party's convention on 29 March 2009. The party also proposed to call for two referendums on the EU – one on starting entry talks (which could be held by summer 2010), and another on membership after negotiations are over.
884:
government, would be EU membership (she stated she was certain that there would be an agreement with the Left-Green Movement on EU membership), and she predicted that Iceland would adopt the euro within four years. (see
2358:
For the parties having qualified with a national result above the 5% election threshold, the 9 leveling seats (L1-L9) were first distributed party-wise according to the calculation method in this particular order
3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 4107: 4102: 4097: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4077: 4072: 4067: 4062: 4057: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4012: 3211: 2701:
Party vote share divided by "won constituency seats +2", has also been calculated for constituencies with two leveling seats (as each party in theory has a chance to win both of them).
3023: 765:), and promised early elections for 9 May. However, the Independence Party wished to retain the Prime Minister's post, which proved unacceptable to their coalition partners the 3302: 3091: 3151: 827:
announced his retirement from politics on 23 January 2009, revealing that he had been diagnosed with esophageal cancer which required urgent treatment. He was succeeded by
1447: 1092:
The calculation procedure for the distribution of leveling seats is, first, for each party having exceeded the national threshold of 5%, to calculate the ratio of its
2966: 2936: 3458: 2841: 3061: 2871: 1372: 1336: 1222: 1409: 3181: 2903: 3545: 3332: 3241: 875:), which had unsuccessfully contested the 2007 election on a green platform, merged into the Social Democratic Alliance at the March 2009 party congress. 2998: 3354: 3413: 476: 469: 4194: 3535: 3203: 3774: 3744: 3684: 3567: 803:. There was no agreement on the question of an early referendum on prospective EU membership, an issue which divided the coalition partners. 678: 342: 313: 3679: 357: 4222: 4148: 3031: 1298: 1260: 3769: 3739: 1094:
total number of votes at the national level divided by the sum of one extra seat added to the number of seats the party have so far won
885: 1993: 1184: 4173: 4168: 2722: 3294: 3083: 2404: 2391: 1831: 1826: 968: 952: 836: 4178: 4163: 3269: 2241: 2005: 703: 509: 3143: 2756: 1939: 1945: 614: 609: 2289: 651: 4158: 4153: 4143: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3849: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3599: 3121: 1484: 501: 51: 41: 3575: 3375: 4232: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 2958: 2928: 2167: 868: 619: 529: 522: 496: 3452:"The calculation of the allocation of parliamentary seats according to results of elections to Parliament 25th April 2009" 2788: 2229: 2809: 2023: 741:, which had been in power for 18 years until January 2009: it lost a third of its support and nine seats in the Althing. 542: 3521: 3451: 2833: 2119: 4127: 4122: 4117: 4112: 3053: 2863: 811:
The Progressive Party was the first of the historic parties to change leadership after the 2008 financial crisis, when
2083: 4217: 3560: 2191: 1903: 816: 789: 671: 176: 2377:(L1-L9 are first apportioned at national level to parties, then to the relative strongest constituency of the party, 2017: 2443: 2430: 2417: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1016: 1000: 984: 860: 3493: 3173: 2893: 2626: 2332: 1656: 1154: 844: 734: 427: 193: 3324: 3233: 2077: 776:
asked the Social Democratic Alliance to form a new government. This proved to be a minority coalition with the
2988: 1861: 792: 722: 241: 232: 112: 2173: 2101: 1999: 1885: 154: 3407:"Apportionment of Seats to Althingi, the Icelandic Parliament: Analysis of the Elections 2003 + 2007 + 2009" 2185: 2131: 1106:"one extra seat added to the number of already won constituency seats by the party list in the constituency" 3553: 2514: 2456: 2320: 2149: 2089: 1851: 1704: 1584: 1129: 1032: 852: 758: 738: 664: 597: 431: 349: 128: 2223: 2137: 1921: 385: 2592: 2328: 2277: 2161: 1891: 1632: 1144: 781: 730: 170: 3406: 2471: 2316: 2301: 1933: 1560: 1134: 766: 707: 245: 236: 107: 2197: 4004: 2143: 934: 897: 751: 719: 563: 419: 372: 221: 3532: 2047: 1981: 4227: 2011: 1987: 1969: 1867: 828: 461: 133: 2113: 2107: 1963: 1680: 1149: 800: 785: 292: 2125: 2071: 2059: 812: 2065: 2035: 1951: 1909: 761:
announced that he was withdrawing from politics for health reasons (he had been diagnosed with
699: 410: 406: 3526: 3542:
publishes regional level election data; allows for comparisons of election results, 1991-2009
1897: 577: 2259: 3881: 3583: 2348: 773: 489: 453: 398: 391: 2696: 2694: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2247: 345: 8: 2686: 2684: 2682: 2680: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2553: 2324: 1608: 1139: 905: 777: 711: 305: 284: 261: 149: 3263: 2732: 604: 549: 440: 2750: 2665: 2203: 1068:
The available constituency seats are first distributed to each party according to the
2993: 2898: 2344: 1873: 1530: 1069: 762: 2265: 1957: 1927: 859:). Both contested all six constituencies in the 2009 elections. A third new party, 772:
After consultations with all the political parties represented in the Althing, the
737:, formed after the January 2009 protests, gained four seats. The big loser was the 3113: 2179: 2053: 1879: 3539: 924: 2209: 2778: 2029: 645: 300: 1803: 4211: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3440: 3438: 3436: 3434: 3371: 2384: 2336: 942: 909: 691: 3431: 843:
Two new parties were formed in the aftermath of the January protests: the
270: 1098:"relative constituency vote shares for this additional seat of the party" 1077: 824: 754: 3457:. Landskjörstjórn (The National Electoral Commission). 8 January 2010. 3487: 815:
resigned as both party leader and Althing member on 17 November 2008.
3401: 3399: 3397: 3395: 3393: 3265:
Fullveldissinnar draga framboð til baka vegna ólýðræðislegra aðstæðna
715: 3524:: responses from the political parties to a questionnaire from the 915: 624: 3390: 3204:"Johanna Sigurdardottir changes mind, becomes likely party leader" 1100:, which is decided by another proportional calculation, where the 215:
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
3591: 3578: 2783: 1818: 1063: 726: 725:, both made gains and formed an overall majority of seats in the 695: 334: 326: 65: 26: 364: 2727: 3024:"Opposition attempts to call Iceland elections, bypassing PM" 1102:"relative vote share for the party list in each constituency" 1083: 3412:. The National Electoral Commission of Iceland. April 2010. 2379:
and finally given to its highest ranked runner-up candidate)
3356:
Barclays To Lend More GBP11bn To UK Households, Businesses
3084:"New leader of the Independence Party in Iceland selected" 3474:(Originally published 18 May 2009, adjusted 8 Jan 2010.) 3295:"Major political party conferences underway in Iceland" 100: 3144:"Ingibjorg Solrun Gisladottir to run for re-election" 2959:"Iceland's Social Democrats Want a Vote on EU in May" 2811:
Iceland's Ruling Coalition Splits Following Protests
3114:"Iceland's biggest party wants two EU referendums" 904:, each constituency is granted 9 seats decided by 799:constitutional assembly to discuss changes to the 3054:"New Chairman Elected for Iceland's Independents" 4209: 2779:"Protesters demand Iceland government quits now" 3522:Guide to Iceland's Parliamentary Elections 2009 3480: 769:: the government collapsed on 26 January 2009. 2929:"Iceland to Convene Constitutional Parliament" 1064:Method for apportionment of constituency seats 3561: 3372:"Law on Parliamentary Elections (nr.24/2000)" 672: 92: 2373:Candidates selected for the 9 leveling seats 908:in the constituency, and finally 9 special 902:Law on Parliamentary Elections (nr.24/2000) 788:, which was sworn in on 1 February. Former 3568: 3554: 2864:"No new Icelandic government this weekend" 2834:"New Iceland government under negotiation" 1084:Method for apportionment of leveling seats 867:), withdrew its candidacy on 3 April. The 679: 665: 3533:NSD: European Election Database - Iceland 3268:, L-listi fullveldissinna, 3 April 2009, 3374:(in Icelandic). Althingi. 19 May 2000. 4210: 918:per available seat in the constituency 820:Alliance and the Left-Green Movement. 3549: 3464:from the original on 20 December 2013 3419:from the original on 5 September 2022 3335:from the original on 24 February 2012 3244:from the original on 24 February 2012 3214:from the original on 14 February 2012 3154:from the original on 14 February 2012 3094:from the original on 24 February 2012 3064:from the original on 17 February 2012 2969:from the original on 17 February 2012 1788: 1775: 1762: 1749: 1537: 694:parliamentary elections were held in 19:2009 Icelandic parliamentary election 3584:Elections and referendums in Iceland 3378:from the original on 16 January 2013 3174:"Ingibjorg Solrun Gisladottir quits" 2844:from the original on 27 October 2012 2759:from the original on 26 January 2009 3325:"Independence Party wants the euro" 3234:"Elections in Iceland this weekend" 2351:(The National Electoral Commission) 13: 4223:Parliamentary elections in Iceland 3496:from the original on 21 April 2009 3305:from the original on 30 March 2009 3184:from the original on 11 March 2009 2906:from the original on 14 April 2009 923: 14: 4244: 3515: 3272:from the original on 8 April 2009 3030:, 22 January 2009, archived from 2939:from the original on 8 March 2007 2731:, 23 January 2009, archived from 2723:"Kosningar 9. maí og Geir hættir" 891: 3577: 3124:from the original on 5 June 2011 3001:from the original on 23 May 2009 2874:from the original on 13 May 2012 2791:from the original on 28 May 2020 2752:Iceland announces early election 1529: 1115: 873:Íslandshreyfingin – lifandi land 869:Icelandic Movement – Living Land 861:L-List of Sovereignty Supporters 639: 390: 363: 269: 25: 3364: 3347: 3317: 3287: 3256: 3226: 3196: 3166: 3136: 3106: 3076: 3046: 3016: 2981: 700:strong pressure from the public 2951: 2921: 2886: 2856: 2826: 2802: 2771: 2743: 2715: 1811: 886:Iceland and the European Union 620:Iceland and the European Union 69:32 seats needed for a majority 1: 2755:, BBC News, 23 January 2009, 2708: 1104:, is divided with the sum of 900:in Iceland. According to the 744: 733:also made gains, and the new 227:Prime Minister after election 2989:"Sigmundur kjörinn formaður" 2814:, Bloomberg, 26 January 2009 1030: 1014: 998: 982: 966: 950: 837:Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir 823:Independence Party chairman 817:Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson 729:(Iceland's parliament). The 714:, which formed the outgoing 698:on 25 April 2009, following 177:Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson 7: 4233:April 2009 events in Europe 3359:, EasyBourse, 23 April 2009 878: 10: 4249: 2894:"Framsókn ver nýja stjórn" 2472:Social Democratic Alliance 2317:Social Democratic Alliance 2006:Þorgerður K. Gunnarsdóttir 1994:Guðfríður L. Grétarsdóttir 1561:Social Democratic Alliance 1519: 1047: 1031: 1015: 999: 983: 967: 951: 933: 806: 780:, with the support of the 767:Social Democratic Alliance 708:Social Democratic Alliance 704:Icelandic financial crisis 470:President Benedikt Bogason 4187: 4136: 4003: 3880: 3590: 2462:(party vote share divided 2449:(party vote share divided 2436:(party vote share divided 2423:(party vote share divided 2410:(party vote share divided 2397:(party vote share divided 2311: 2024:Ragnheiður Ríkharðsdóttir 2018:Þórunn Sveinbjarnardóttir 1904:Sigmundur D. Gunnlaugsson 1821:elected on 25 April 2009 1801: 1797: 1789:Registered voters/turnout 1784: 1771: 1758: 1745: 1725: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1528: 1223:Angus Reid Global Monitor 1161: 1158: 1125: 1122: 530:List of political parties 420:Prime Minister of Iceland 226: 220: 192: 169: 148: 127: 106: 81: 73: 62: 35: 23: 4218:2009 elections in Europe 3538:13 November 2018 at the 2300: 2290:Jónína R. Guðmundsdóttir 2288: 2276: 2264: 2258: 2246: 2240: 2230:Steinunn V. Óskarsdóttir 2228: 2222: 2168:Ragnheiður E. Árnadóttir 2102:Steingrímur J. Sigfússon 627:(1950s / 1970s) 543:Administrative divisions 462:Supreme Court of Iceland 155:Steingrímur J. Sigfússon 4188:Constitutional Assembly 3592:Parliamentary elections 2192:Unnur Brá Konráðsdóttir 2150:Tryggvi Þór Herbertsson 2090:Guðmundur Steingrímsson 1946:Guðlaugur Þór Þórðarson 865:L-listi fullveldissinna 835:Social Democrat leader 795:became prime minister. 790:Social Affairs Minister 293:Constitution of Iceland 194:Citizens' Movement 3882:Presidential elections 2464:by won local seats +1) 2451:by won local seats +1) 2438:by won local seats +1) 2425:by won local seats +1) 2412:by won local seats +1) 2399:by won local seats +1) 2242:Ásta R. Jóhannesdóttir 2174:Sigurður I. Jóhannsson 2162:Björgvin G. Sigurðsson 2138:Sigmundur E. Rúnarsson 2120:Kristján Þór Júlíusson 1940:Sigríður I. Ingadóttir 1892:Valgerður Bjarnadóttir 1862:Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir 928: 793:Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir 723:Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir 246:Social Democratic 242:Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir 237:Social Democratic 233:Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir 113:Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir 108:Social Democratic 2302:Margrét Tryggvadóttir 2186:Oddný G. Harðardóttir 2132:Höskuldur Þórhallsson 2084:Ólína Þorvarðardóttir 2078:Lilja R. Magnúsdóttir 1934:Svandís Svavarsdóttir 927: 477:Justices of the Court 358:Members of Parliament 314:Constitutional reform 2224:Álfheiður Ingadóttir 2144:Björn Valur Gíslason 2072:Einar K. Guðfinnsson 2060:Guðbjartur Hannesson 1922:Össur Skarphéðinsson 399:President of Iceland 199:No designated leader 64:All 63 seats in the 4005:Municipal elections 3527:Reykjavík Grapevine 2997:, 18 January 2009, 2965:, 27 January 2009, 2935:, 30 January 2009, 2902:, 31 January 2009, 2870:, 31 January 2009, 2840:, 27 January 2009, 2787:, 24 January 2009, 2554:Left-Green Movement 2325:Left-Green Movement 2278:Ásmundur E. Daðason 2066:Gunnar B. Sveinsson 2012:Siv Friðleifsdóttir 2000:Katrín Júlíusdóttir 1988:Bjarni Benediktsson 1970:Birgitta Jónsdóttir 1886:Árni Þór Sigurðsson 1868:Katrín Jakobsdóttir 1822: 1763:Invalid/blank votes 1609:Left-Green Movement 1525: 906:proportional voting 853:Democratic Movement 829:Bjarni Benediktsson 778:Left-Green Movement 712:Left-Green Movement 702:as a result of the 605:Diplomatic missions 428:Bjarni Benediktsson 262:Politics of Iceland 134:Bjarni Benediktsson 20: 3034:on 24 January 2009 2627:Citizens' Movement 2515:Independence Party 2333:Citizens' Movement 2321:Independence Party 2260:Magnús Orri Schram 2198:Eygló Harðardóttir 2114:Kristján L. Möller 2108:Birkir Jón Jónsson 1964:Vigdís Hauksdóttir 1816: 1804:Statistics Iceland 1705:Democracy Movement 1657:Citizens' Movement 1585:Independence Party 1524: 939:Constituency seats 929: 857:Lýðræðishreyfingin 845:Citizens' Movement 759:Independence Party 739:Independence Party 735:Citizens' Movement 646:Iceland portal 18: 4203: 4202: 3331:, 19 April 2009, 3301:, 29 March 2009, 3240:, 22 April 2009, 3210:, 20 March 2009, 3120:, 28 March 2009, 3090:, 29 March 2009, 3060:, 30 March 2009, 2702: 2662: 2661: 2593:Progressive Party 2466: 2453: 2440: 2427: 2414: 2401: 2381: 2356: 2355: 2329:Progressive Party 2248:Birgir Ármannsson 2048:Ásbjörn Óttarsson 2036:Ögmundur Jónasson 1982:Árni Páll Árnason 1952:Lilja Mósesdóttir 1910:Þráinn Bertelsson 1874:Illugi Gunnarsson 1809: 1808: 1633:Progressive Party 1517: 1516: 1061: 1060: 849:Borgarahreyfingin 782:Progressive Party 763:esophageal cancer 731:Progressive Party 718:government under 689: 688: 598:Foreign relations 523:Political parties 407:Halla Tómasdóttir 346:Birgir Ármannsson 255: 254: 251: 250: 213: 212: 58: 57: 4240: 3582: 3581: 3570: 3563: 3556: 3547: 3546: 3509: 3508: 3504: 3503: 3501: 3484: 3478: 3477: 3473: 3471: 3469: 3463: 3456: 3448: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3418: 3411: 3403: 3388: 3387: 3385: 3383: 3368: 3362: 3360: 3351: 3345: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3321: 3315: 3313: 3312: 3310: 3291: 3285: 3284: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3260: 3254: 3252: 3251: 3249: 3230: 3224: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3200: 3194: 3192: 3191: 3189: 3180:, 8 March 2009, 3170: 3164: 3162: 3161: 3159: 3150:, 1 March 2009, 3140: 3134: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3110: 3104: 3102: 3101: 3099: 3080: 3074: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3050: 3044: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3020: 3014: 3013: 3009: 3008: 3006: 2985: 2979: 2977: 2976: 2974: 2955: 2949: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2925: 2919: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2911: 2890: 2884: 2882: 2881: 2879: 2860: 2854: 2852: 2851: 2849: 2830: 2824: 2822: 2821: 2819: 2806: 2800: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2775: 2769: 2767: 2766: 2764: 2747: 2741: 2740: 2736: 2735:on 9 August 2011 2719: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2460: 2447: 2434: 2421: 2408: 2395: 2375: 2370: 2369: 1898:Pétur H. Blöndal 1823: 1815: 1533: 1526: 1523: 1120: 1119: 931: 930: 681: 674: 667: 644: 643: 642: 628: 585: 571: 557: 394: 367: 273: 257: 256: 218: 217: 179: 102: 94: 83: 82: 37: 36: 30: 29: 21: 17: 4248: 4247: 4243: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4238: 4237: 4228:2009 in Iceland 4208: 4207: 4204: 4199: 4183: 4132: 3999: 3876: 3586: 3576: 3574: 3540:Wayback Machine 3518: 3513: 3512: 3506: 3499: 3497: 3486: 3485: 3481: 3475: 3467: 3465: 3461: 3454: 3450: 3449: 3432: 3422: 3420: 3416: 3409: 3405: 3404: 3391: 3381: 3379: 3370: 3369: 3365: 3353: 3352: 3348: 3338: 3336: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3308: 3306: 3293: 3292: 3288: 3282: 3275: 3273: 3262: 3261: 3257: 3247: 3245: 3232: 3231: 3227: 3217: 3215: 3202: 3201: 3197: 3187: 3185: 3172: 3171: 3167: 3157: 3155: 3142: 3141: 3137: 3127: 3125: 3112: 3111: 3107: 3097: 3095: 3082: 3081: 3077: 3067: 3065: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3037: 3035: 3022: 3021: 3017: 3011: 3004: 3002: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2972: 2970: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2942: 2940: 2927: 2926: 2922: 2916: 2909: 2907: 2892: 2891: 2887: 2877: 2875: 2862: 2861: 2857: 2847: 2845: 2832: 2831: 2827: 2817: 2815: 2808: 2807: 2803: 2794: 2792: 2777: 2776: 2772: 2762: 2760: 2749: 2748: 2744: 2738: 2721: 2720: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2699: 2666: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2538: 2531: 2524: 2497: 2490: 2483: 2463: 2459: 2450: 2446: 2437: 2433: 2424: 2420: 2411: 2407: 2405:Reykjavik South 2398: 2394: 2392:Reykjavik North 2387: 2378: 2374: 2349:Landskjörstjórn 2307: 2295: 2283: 2271: 2253: 2235: 2215: 2204:Róbert Marshall 2155: 2126:Þuríður Backman 2095: 2041: 1975: 1915: 1832:Reykjavik South 1827:Reykjavik North 1817:Members of the 1814: 1522: 1118: 1086: 1066: 969:Reykjavik South 953:Reykjavik North 914:residents with 894: 881: 813:Guðni Ágústsson 809: 747: 685: 656: 652:Other countries 640: 638: 633: 632: 626: 600: 590: 589: 579: 565: 564:Municipalities 551: 545: 535: 534: 525: 515: 514: 510:2012 referendum 506: 492: 482: 481: 456: 446: 445: 437: 388: 378: 377: 369: 329: 319: 318: 310: 287: 264: 244: 235: 216: 175: 68: 63: 31: 24: 12: 11: 5: 4246: 4236: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4201: 4200: 4198: 4197: 4191: 4189: 4185: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4140: 4138: 4134: 4133: 4131: 4130: 4125: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4009: 4007: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3886: 3884: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3874: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3596: 3594: 3588: 3587: 3573: 3572: 3565: 3558: 3550: 3544: 3543: 3530: 3517: 3516:External links 3514: 3511: 3510: 3507:(in Icelandic) 3479: 3476:(in Icelandic) 3430: 3389: 3363: 3346: 3316: 3286: 3283:(in Icelandic) 3255: 3225: 3195: 3165: 3135: 3105: 3075: 3058:Iceland Review 3045: 3015: 3012:(in Icelandic) 2980: 2963:Iceland Review 2950: 2933:Iceland Review 2920: 2917:(in Icelandic) 2885: 2855: 2825: 2801: 2770: 2742: 2739:(in Icelandic) 2713: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2704: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2630: 2623: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2597: 2596: 2589: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2560: 2557: 2550: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2533: 2526: 2521: 2518: 2511: 2510: 2507: 2502: 2499: 2492: 2485: 2478: 2475: 2468: 2467: 2454: 2441: 2428: 2415: 2402: 2389: 2385:Leveling seats 2382: 2354: 2353: 2337:Leveling seats 2309: 2308: 2306: 2305: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2293: 2286: 2284: 2282: 2281: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2269: 2266:Jón Gunnarsson 2263: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2245: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2233: 2227: 2220: 2217: 2216: 2214: 2213: 2207: 2201: 2195: 2189: 2183: 2177: 2171: 2165: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2153: 2147: 2141: 2135: 2129: 2123: 2117: 2111: 2105: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2087: 2081: 2075: 2069: 2063: 2057: 2051: 2044: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2033: 2027: 2021: 2015: 2009: 2003: 1997: 1991: 1985: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1973: 1967: 1961: 1958:Skúli Helgason 1955: 1949: 1943: 1937: 1931: 1925: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1907: 1901: 1895: 1889: 1883: 1877: 1871: 1865: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1806: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1786: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1760: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1747: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1723: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1702: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1630: 1627: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1521: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1453: 1450: 1448:Iceland Review 1445: 1441: 1440: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1415: 1412: 1407: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1378: 1375: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1342: 1339: 1334: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1304: 1301: 1296: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1266: 1263: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1228: 1225: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1190: 1187: 1182: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1124: 1117: 1114: 1085: 1082: 1070:D'Hondt method 1065: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1029: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 997: 996: 993: 990: 987: 981: 980: 977: 974: 971: 965: 964: 961: 958: 955: 949: 948: 945: 943:Leveling seats 940: 937: 910:Leveling seats 898:constituencies 896:There are six 893: 892:Constituencies 890: 880: 877: 808: 805: 752:Prime Minister 746: 743: 720:Prime Minister 687: 686: 684: 683: 676: 669: 661: 658: 657: 655: 654: 648: 635: 634: 631: 630: 622: 617: 612: 607: 601: 596: 595: 592: 591: 588: 587: 574: 573: 560: 559: 546: 541: 540: 537: 536: 533: 532: 526: 521: 520: 517: 516: 513: 512: 505: 504: 499: 493: 488: 487: 484: 483: 480: 479: 473: 472: 466: 465: 457: 452: 451: 448: 447: 444: 443: 436: 435: 424: 423: 415: 414: 403: 402: 389: 384: 383: 380: 379: 376: 375: 373:Constituencies 361: 360: 354: 353: 339: 338: 330: 325: 324: 321: 320: 317: 316: 309: 308: 303: 297: 296: 288: 283: 282: 279: 278: 275: 274: 266: 265: 260: 253: 252: 249: 248: 239: 229: 228: 225: 222:Prime Minister 214: 211: 210: 207: 204: 201: 196: 190: 189: 186: 183: 180: 173: 167: 166: 163: 160: 157: 152: 146: 145: 142: 139: 136: 131: 125: 124: 121: 118: 115: 110: 104: 103: 98: 95: 90: 87: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 60: 59: 56: 55: 49: 44: 33: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4245: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4206: 4196: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4186: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4135: 4129: 4126: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4010: 4008: 4006: 4002: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3883: 3879: 3873: 3872: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3843: 3841: 3838: 3836: 3833: 3831: 3828: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3811: 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3796: 3793: 3791: 3788: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3597: 3595: 3593: 3589: 3585: 3580: 3571: 3566: 3564: 3559: 3557: 3552: 3551: 3548: 3541: 3537: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3528: 3523: 3520: 3519: 3495: 3491: 3490: 3483: 3460: 3453: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3441: 3439: 3437: 3435: 3415: 3408: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3394: 3377: 3373: 3367: 3358: 3357: 3350: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3320: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3290: 3271: 3267: 3266: 3259: 3243: 3239: 3235: 3229: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3199: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3169: 3153: 3149: 3145: 3139: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3109: 3093: 3089: 3085: 3079: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3049: 3033: 3029: 3025: 3019: 3000: 2996: 2995: 2990: 2984: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2954: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2924: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2889: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2859: 2843: 2839: 2835: 2829: 2813: 2812: 2805: 2790: 2786: 2785: 2780: 2774: 2758: 2754: 2753: 2746: 2734: 2730: 2729: 2724: 2718: 2714: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2664: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2590: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2537: 2534: 2530: 2527: 2522: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2496: 2493: 2489: 2486: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2393: 2390: 2388:won by party 2386: 2383: 2380: 2372: 2371: 2368: 2364: 2362: 2352: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2303: 2299: 2297: 2291: 2287: 2285: 2279: 2275: 2273: 2267: 2261: 2257: 2255: 2249: 2243: 2239: 2237: 2231: 2225: 2221: 2219: 2218: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2180:Atli Gíslason 2178: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2054:Jón Bjarnason 2052: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2043: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1979: 1977: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1917: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1880:Helgi Hjörvar 1878: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1859: 1857: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1824: 1820: 1805: 1800: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1768: 1765: 1761: 1755: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1700: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1681:Liberal Party 1679: 1677: 1676: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1628: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1604: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1536: 1532: 1527: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1165: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1121: 1116:Opinion polls 1113: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1081: 1079: 1073: 1071: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1002: 994: 991: 988: 986: 978: 975: 972: 970: 962: 959: 956: 954: 946: 944: 941: 938: 936: 932: 926: 922: 919: 917: 911: 907: 903: 899: 889: 887: 876: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 841: 838: 833: 830: 826: 821: 818: 814: 804: 802: 796: 794: 791: 787: 786:Liberal Party 783: 779: 775: 770: 768: 764: 760: 756: 753: 742: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 721: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 682: 677: 675: 670: 668: 663: 662: 660: 659: 653: 650: 649: 647: 637: 636: 629: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 602: 599: 594: 593: 586: 583: 576: 575: 572: 569: 562: 561: 558: 555: 548: 547: 544: 539: 538: 531: 528: 527: 524: 519: 518: 511: 508: 507: 503: 502:Parliamentary 500: 498: 495: 494: 491: 486: 485: 478: 475: 474: 471: 468: 467: 464: 463: 459: 458: 455: 450: 449: 442: 439: 438: 433: 429: 426: 425: 422: 421: 417: 416: 412: 408: 405: 404: 401: 400: 396: 395: 393: 387: 382: 381: 374: 371: 370: 368: 366: 359: 356: 355: 351: 347: 344: 341: 340: 337: 336: 332: 331: 328: 323: 322: 315: 312: 311: 307: 304: 302: 299: 298: 295: 294: 290: 289: 286: 281: 280: 277: 276: 272: 268: 267: 263: 259: 258: 247: 243: 240: 238: 234: 231: 230: 223: 219: 208: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 191: 187: 184: 181: 178: 174: 172: 168: 164: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 147: 143: 140: 137: 135: 132: 130: 126: 122: 119: 116: 114: 111: 109: 105: 99: 96: 91: 88: 85: 84: 80: 76: 72: 67: 61: 54: → 53: 50: 48: 47:25 April 2009 45: 43: 40:←  39: 38: 34: 28: 22: 16: 4205: 3870: 3844: 3525: 3498:, retrieved 3488: 3482: 3466:. Retrieved 3421:. Retrieved 3380:. Retrieved 3366: 3355: 3349: 3337:, retrieved 3328: 3319: 3307:, retrieved 3298: 3289: 3274:, retrieved 3264: 3258: 3246:, retrieved 3237: 3228: 3216:, retrieved 3207: 3198: 3186:, retrieved 3177: 3168: 3156:, retrieved 3147: 3138: 3126:, retrieved 3117: 3108: 3096:, retrieved 3087: 3078: 3066:, retrieved 3057: 3048: 3036:, retrieved 3032:the original 3027: 3018: 3003:, retrieved 2994:Morgunblaðið 2992: 2983: 2971:, retrieved 2962: 2953: 2941:, retrieved 2932: 2923: 2908:, retrieved 2899:Morgunblaðið 2897: 2888: 2876:, retrieved 2867: 2858: 2846:, retrieved 2837: 2828: 2816:, retrieved 2810: 2804: 2793:, retrieved 2782: 2773: 2761:, retrieved 2751: 2745: 2733:the original 2726: 2717: 2657:5.1215% (L1) 2656: 2580:7.6077% (L7) 2579: 2563:8.0028% (L3) 2562: 2536:6.9108% (L9) 2535: 2529:7.7271% (L5) 2528: 2505:7.5773% (L8) 2504: 2495:8.0431% (L6) 2494: 2488:8.2345% (L2) 2487: 2481:8.2344% (L4) 2480: 2477:L2+L4+L6+L8 2461: 2448: 2435: 2422: 2409: 2396: 2376: 2365: 2360: 2357: 2345:Morgunblaðið 2343: 2340: 2312: 2210:Árni Johnsen 1511: 1489: 1481:12 May 2007 1474: 1455: 1444:17 Feb 2009 1437: 1417: 1406:17 Mar 2009 1399: 1380: 1369:30 Mar 2009 1362: 1344: 1326: 1306: 1288: 1268: 1257:16 Apr 2009 1250: 1230: 1219:21 Apr 2009 1212: 1192: 1181:23 Apr 2009 1110: 1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1078:Borda method 1074: 1067: 947:Total seats 935:Constituency 913: 901: 895: 882: 872: 864: 856: 848: 842: 834: 822: 810: 801:Constitution 797: 771: 748: 690: 581: 568:Sveitarfélög 567: 553: 497:Presidential 460: 418: 397: 362: 333: 291: 198: 129:Independence 46: 15: 4137:Referendums 3118:EU Business 1928:Ólöf Nordal 1812:Elected MPs 1776:Total votes 1750:Valid votes 1333:3 Apr 2009 1295:9 Apr 2009 825:Geir Haarde 755:Geir Haarde 578:Localities 554:Landshlutar 327:Legislature 171:Progressive 4212:Categories 3775:1959 (Oct) 3770:1959 (Jun) 3745:1942 (Oct) 3740:1942 (Jul) 3685:1916 (Oct) 3680:1916 (Aug) 3492:, mbl.is, 3382:4 February 2973:27 January 2943:30 January 2910:31 January 2878:31 January 2848:27 January 2763:23 January 2709:References 2335:; L1-L9 = 851:) and the 745:Background 615:in Iceland 610:of Iceland 582:Kaupstaðir 285:Government 150:Left-Green 3489:Kosningar 2444:Northeast 2431:Northwest 2418:Southwest 2030:Þór Saari 1847:Northeast 1842:Northwest 1837:Southwest 1017:Northeast 1001:Northwest 985:Southwest 774:President 716:coalition 625:Cod Wars 490:Elections 454:Judiciary 386:Executive 3536:Archived 3500:26 April 3494:archived 3459:Archived 3423:13 April 3414:Archived 3376:Archived 3339:19 April 3333:archived 3309:30 March 3303:archived 3276:26 April 3270:archived 3248:26 April 3242:archived 3218:20 March 3212:archived 3182:archived 3152:archived 3128:29 March 3122:archived 3098:30 March 3092:archived 3068:26 April 3062:archived 3038:26 April 3005:26 April 2999:archived 2967:archived 2937:archived 2904:archived 2872:archived 2842:archived 2795:30 March 2789:archived 2757:archived 2653:2.9528% 2650:3.3343% 2647:3.0306% 2642:2.8947% 2637:3.1861% 2621:6.6630% 2618:8.4232% 2615:7.5111% 2612:3.8512% 2607:3.2325% 2602:3.2032% 2587:8.5574% 2584:7.4215% 2576:4.3493% 2571:5.7212% 2566:6.0021% 2548:6.5576% 2545:5.8185% 2542:7.6437% 2539:3.8512% 2532:3.2325% 2525:3.2032% 2509:6.9915% 2501:7.5755% 2498:6.4345% 2491:6.5876% 2484:6.5875% 1802:Source: 1485:Election 916:suffrage 879:Campaign 784:and the 710:and the 550:Regions 306:Taxation 3468:8 April 3329:IceNews 3299:IceNews 3238:IceNews 3208:IceNews 3188:9 March 3178:IceNews 3158:1 March 3148:IceNews 3088:IceNews 3028:IceNews 2868:IceNews 2838:IceNews 2818:7 March 2784:Reuters 2645:4.5459% 2640:4.3421% 2635:4.7792% 2610:5.7769% 2605:4.8488% 2600:4.8048% 2574:5.7991% 2569:7.6282% 2523:7.1258% 2341:Source: 2339:nr.1-9. 1819:Althing 1792:227,843 1779:193,975 1753:187,183 1729:187,183 1520:Results 1410:IceNews 1373:IceNews 1337:IceNews 1126:Source 807:Parties 757:of the 727:Althing 696:Iceland 441:Cabinet 343:Speaker 335:Althing 89:Leader 74:Turnout 66:Althing 2559:L3+L7 2520:L5+L9 2331:; O = 2327:; B = 2323:; V = 2319:; D = 1782:100.00 1732:100.00 1661:13,519 1637:27,699 1613:40,581 1595:–12.94 1589:44,371 1565:55,758 1159:Other 706:. The 224:before 182:14.80 159:21.68 138:23.70 117:29.79 97:Seats 77:85.14% 3462:(PDF) 3455:(PDF) 3417:(PDF) 3410:(PDF) 2457:South 1852:South 1795:85.14 1766:6,792 1756:96.50 1726:Total 1709:1,107 1691:–5.04 1685:4,148 1643:+3.08 1640:14.80 1619:+7.33 1616:21.68 1592:23.70 1571:+3.03 1568:29.79 1550:Seats 1541:Votes 1538:Party 1500:11.7 1497:14.4 1494:26.8 1463:15.0 1460:24.1 1452:25.8 1425:11.3 1422:24.6 1414:26.5 1385:25.8 1377:29.1 1352:10.7 1349:27.2 1341:25.4 1311:26.0 1303:25.7 1276:11.1 1273:28.2 1265:23.3 1235:25.7 1227:27.3 1200:12.0 1197:26.3 1189:23.2 1162:Lead 1123:Date 1048:Total 1033:South 203:7.22 86:Party 4195:2010 4179:2012 4174:2011 4169:2010 4164:1944 4159:1933 4154:1918 4149:1916 4144:1908 4128:2022 4123:2018 4118:2014 4113:2010 4108:2006 4103:2002 4098:1998 4093:1994 4088:1990 4083:1986 4078:1982 4073:1978 4068:1974 4063:1970 4058:1966 4053:1962 4048:1958 4043:1954 4038:1950 4033:1946 4028:1942 4023:1938 4018:1934 4013:1930 3995:2024 3990:2020 3985:2016 3980:2012 3975:2008 3970:2004 3965:2000 3960:1996 3955:1992 3950:1988 3945:1984 3940:1980 3935:1976 3930:1972 3925:1968 3920:1964 3915:1960 3910:1956 3905:1952 3900:1949 3895:1945 3890:1944 3871:Next 3865:2021 3860:2017 3855:2016 3850:2013 3845:2009 3840:2007 3835:2003 3830:1999 3825:1995 3820:1991 3815:1987 3810:1983 3805:1979 3800:1978 3795:1974 3790:1971 3785:1967 3780:1963 3765:1956 3760:1953 3755:1949 3750:1946 3735:1937 3730:1934 3725:1933 3720:1931 3715:1930 3710:1927 3705:1926 3700:1923 3695:1922 3690:1919 3675:1914 3670:1911 3665:1908 3660:1903 3655:1902 3650:1900 3645:1894 3640:1892 3635:1886 3630:1880 3625:1874 3620:1869 3615:1864 3610:1858 3605:1852 3600:1844 3502:2009 3470:2013 3425:2013 3384:2013 3341:2009 3311:2009 3278:2009 3250:2009 3220:2009 3190:2009 3160:2009 3130:2009 3100:2009 3070:2009 3040:2009 3007:2009 2975:2009 2945:2009 2912:2009 2880:2009 2850:2009 2820:2017 2797:2020 2765:2009 2629:(O) 2595:(B) 2556:(V) 2517:(D) 2474:(S) 2347:and 2315:S = 2313:Key: 1769:3.50 1712:0.59 1688:2.22 1664:7.22 1508:3.2 1503:7.3 1490:36.6 1471:4.9 1466:2.5 1456:27.7 1434:2.6 1431:2.5 1428:1.3 1418:31.2 1396:4.1 1391:1.8 1388:7.5 1381:31.7 1359:7.3 1345:29.4 1323:1.2 1320:3.6 1317:1.1 1314:9.8 1307:32.6 1285:0.3 1282:4.4 1279:2.0 1269:30.7 1247:2.4 1244:4.9 1241:0.7 1238:6.8 1231:32.2 1209:0.4 1206:6.8 1203:1.5 1193:29.8 692:Snap 209:New 52:2013 42:2007 2728:RÚV 2632:L1 2304:(O) 2292:(S) 2280:(V) 2268:(D) 2262:(S) 2250:(D) 2244:(S) 2232:(S) 2226:(V) 2212:(D) 2206:(S) 2200:(B) 2194:(D) 2188:(S) 2182:(O) 2176:(B) 2170:(D) 2164:(S) 2152:(D) 2146:(V) 2140:(S) 2134:(D) 2128:(V) 2122:(D) 2116:(S) 2110:(B) 2104:(V) 2092:(B) 2086:(S) 2080:(V) 2074:(D) 2068:(B) 2062:(S) 2056:(V) 2050:(D) 2038:(V) 2032:(O) 2026:(D) 2020:(S) 2014:(B) 2008:(D) 2002:(S) 1996:(V) 1990:(D) 1984:(S) 1972:(O) 1966:(B) 1960:(S) 1954:(V) 1948:(D) 1942:(S) 1936:(V) 1930:(D) 1924:(S) 1912:(O) 1906:(B) 1900:(D) 1894:(S) 1888:(V) 1882:(S) 1876:(D) 1870:(V) 1864:(S) 1721:New 1715:New 1673:New 1667:New 1553:+/– 1547:+/– 1512:9.8 1475:1.9 1438:4.7 1400:2.6 1363:2.2 1327:6.6 1299:RÚV 1289:2.5 1261:RÚV 1251:4.9 1213:3.5 1185:RÚV 1057:63 1043:10 1027:10 995:12 979:11 963:11 888:). 301:Law 188:+2 165:+5 162:14 144:−9 141:16 123:+2 120:20 101:+/– 4214:: 3505:. 3433:^ 3392:^ 3327:, 3297:, 3281:. 3236:, 3206:, 3176:, 3146:, 3116:, 3086:, 3056:, 3026:, 3010:. 2991:, 2961:, 2931:, 2915:. 2896:, 2866:, 2836:, 2781:, 2737:. 2725:, 2667:^ 1738:63 1697:–4 1649:+2 1625:+5 1622:14 1601:–9 1598:16 1577:+2 1574:20 1051:54 1011:9 989:10 206:4 185:9 3569:e 3562:t 3555:v 3472:. 3427:. 3386:. 3361:. 3344:. 3314:. 3253:. 3223:. 3193:. 3163:. 3133:. 3103:. 3073:. 3043:. 2978:. 2948:. 2883:. 2853:. 2823:. 2768:. 1741:0 1735:– 1718:0 1694:0 1670:4 1646:9 1544:% 1155:O 1150:F 1145:B 1140:V 1135:S 1130:D 1054:9 1040:1 1037:9 1024:1 1021:9 1008:1 1005:8 992:2 976:2 973:9 960:2 957:9 871:( 863:( 855:( 847:( 680:e 673:t 666:v 584:) 580:( 570:) 566:( 556:) 552:( 434:) 432:D 430:( 413:) 411:I 409:( 352:) 350:D 348:( 93:%

Index

Iceland
2007
2013
Althing
Social Democratic
Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir
Independence
Bjarni Benediktsson
Left-Green
Steingrímur J. Sigfússon
Progressive
Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson
Citizens' Movement
Prime Minister
Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir
Social Democratic
Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir
Social Democratic
Politics of Iceland

Government
Constitution of Iceland
Law
Taxation
Constitutional reform
Legislature
Althing
Speaker
Birgir Ármannsson
D

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.