1012:
December 17, the JTWC classified it as
Tropical Cyclone 07B, the same day that the IMD upgraded it to a deep depression with peak 3 minute winds of 55 km/h (35 mph). On the next day, the JTWC estimated peak 1 minute winds of 85 km/h (55 mph). Increasing wind shear prevented further development as the storm turned to the north, keeping it east of Sri Lanka. An approaching trough turned the weakening system to the northeast on December 21, and the next day the IMD downgraded it to a remnant low in the central Bay of Bengal. The outskirts of the system brushed Chennai, with the city receiving 120 mm (4.7 in) of rainfall, although there was no reported damage.
833:
classified it as a depression. That day, the agency quickly upgraded it to
Cyclonic Storm Baaz. By that time, the storm was moving steadily westward due to a ridge to the north. On November 29, the IMD estimated peak 3 minute winds of 85 km/h (55 mph). Increasing wind shear weakened Baaz on December 1, in conjunction with the storm turning to the west-northwest. The storm quickly deteriorated, and the IMD downgraded it to a remnant low on December 2, the same day that the JTWC issued their final advisory. The remnants continued to the west, eventually crossing the Indian coast north of Pondicherry on December 3.
1061:
warnings on the system. The JTWC estimated peak 1 minute winds of 65 km/h (40 mph). Early on
October 3, the storm moved ashore just south of Kolkata, and dissipated soon after. Heavy rains swamped portions of northern Bangladesh causing tremendous flooding that destroyed more than 100,000 mud-built homes. Government officials estimated that 1.5 million people were rendered homeless. Floods also damaged 200,000 hectares (500,000 acres) of crops and 1,000 km (620 mi) of roads. At least 16 people were killed while waterborne diseases in the aftermath threatened to kill dozens more.
28:
1652:
2534:
569:
784:
926:
also classified it as
Tropical Cyclone 06B. Moderate wind shear allowed the system to strengthen further, and the IMD classified it as Cyclonic Storm Fanoos early on December 7. Later that day, the agency estimated peak 3 minute winds of 85 km/h (55 mph). Two days later, the JTWC estimated peak 1 minute winds of 110 km/h (70 mph) as the storm bypassed northern Sri Lanka. Wind shear and proximity to land weakened Fanoos into a deep depression on December 10, and shortly after it made landfall on eastern Tamil Nadu near
690:
468:
1053:. Across Odisha, the rains inundated 75,943 ha (187,660 acres) of crop fields, and later killed six people after flooding villages in Madhya Pradesh. Another low-pressure area formed south of Gujarat on September 13, developing into a depression the next day. It moved slowly to the northwest at first before turning to the east, never attaining wind speeds higher than 45 km/h (30 mph). Late on September 16, the depression struck Gujarat just north of
877:
383:
971:
698:
963:
2719:
1021:
885:
476:
391:
577:
792:
641:, forcing 12,000 people to evacuate. Offshore, an estimated 9,000 fishermen in roughly 600 vessels were caught in the storm; 15β20 of these ships capsized with 85 people collectively aboard. At least 16 were known to have died. Torrential rainfall affected eastern coastal India, with a daily peak of 490 mm (19 in) in
1011:
An area of convection formed on
December 14 over the Bay of Bengal with a broad circulation. It was in an area of low wind shear, which allowed for slow development, and it became a depression on December 15. A ridge to the north steered the system to the northwest and later to the west. On
832:
An area of convection formed on
November 26 in the eastern Bay of Bengal within an area of moderate wind shear. As the shear decreased, the convection organized about a developing circulation. On November 27, the JTWC classified the system as Tropical Cyclone 07B, and the next day, the IMD
1033:
region of western India. On June 21, a depression developed with winds of 45 km/h (30 mph). Moving to the west-northwest, it dissipated on June 22, bringing light rainfall up to 70 mm (2.8 in) in
Gujarat. In late July, a low-pressure area formed in the northwest Bay of
1028:
The JTWC tracked a short-lived depression in early
January. The system formed southeast of Sri Lanka on January 7, days before Hibaru formed. It remained weak as it drifted northward with peak winds of only 55 km/h (35 mph). The depression dissipated on January 10. In the middle
925:
A low-pressure area developed on
December 4 in the south Andaman Sea. It consisted of a circulation with increasingly organized convection. The system moved west-southwestward through the Bay of Bengal due to a ridge to the north, organizing into a depression two days later. That day, the JTWC
279:, followed by another depression in July that killed one person. A series of deadly storms affected southeastern India beginning in September; a depression killed six people in Madhya Pradesh, Cyclonic Storm Pyarr killed 91 people, an unclassified tropical storm killed 16 people in nearby
1084:
This is a table of all of the storms that have formed during the 2005 North Indian Ocean cyclone season. It includes their names, duration, peak strength, areas affected, damage, and death totals. Deaths in parentheses are additional and indirect (an example of an indirect death would be a traffic
1060:
An area of convection formed on
October 1 southeast of India. It was located in an area of moderate wind shear. The system moved to the northeast, developing more convection over the circulation. On October 2, the JTWC classified it as Tropical Cyclone 03B, although the IMD never issued
738:
A low-pressure area formed in the western Bay of Bengal on October 25. It had a well-defined circulation, helped by low wind shear and good outflow. The IMD classified it as a depression on October 26, and later that day upgraded it to a deep depression. Moving northwestward, the system
274:
The first official storm of the season was Cyclonic Storm Hibaru, which formed southeast of Sri Lanka in January. After nearly five months of inactivity, two depressions formed toward the end of June on opposite sides of India. The depression in the Arabian Sea was one of only two in that body of
625:
on September 15. Tracked continuously as a depression by the Thai Meteorological Department, it was classified as a depression by the IMD on September 17 west of Myanmar. On the next day, the system intensified into a deep depression and later cyclonic storm, whereupon the IMD named it
758:
were inundated, disrupting travel by road, rail, and air, and causing schools to close. A car was washed away, killing three people in the city. Two people in Chennai were electrocuted, and the provincial electric board shut off power in heavily flooded areas. The rains flooded 194,423 ha
447:
to the north caused the depression to move erratically and remain generally stationary. The IMD upgraded the system to a deep depression on January 14, the same day that the JTWC classified it as Tropical Cyclone 02B. On the next day, the IMD upgraded it further to Cyclonic Storm Hibaru,
539:
recorded 480 mm (19 in) in 24 hours, the highest daily total. The rains helped cut India's rainfall deficit by enhancing the monsoon. Rains first affected Odisha, where rivers overflowed and inundated adjacent crop fields. As the storm stalled over Madhya Pradesh, it produced
448:
estimating winds of 65 km/h (40 mph), marking an unusual occasion for such a low-latitude storm in January. Drifting southward, the circulation gradually became exposed from the convection, indicative of the weakening. Hibaru degenerated into a remnant low on January 17.
1049:, Odisha with winds of 45 km/h (30 mph). It continued through northeastern India, weakening into a remnant low over Uttar Pradesh on September 17. The depression brought heavy rainfall to eastern India, with a daily peak of 300 mm (12 in) in
283:, and a deep depression in October killed 100 people in Andhra Pradesh. December was active, with cyclonic storms Baaz and Fanoos hitting southern India, resulting in 11 fatalities, and a deep depression remaining over waters in the middle of the month.
933:
The threat of the storm necessitated fishermen to remain at port, while 25,000 people evacuated to shelters. The final landfalling storm of the season, Fanoos brought heavy rainfall to Tamil Nadu, with a daily peak of 350 mm (14 in) in
1034:
Bengal, organizing into a depression on July 29. The system remained nearly stationary just offshore West Bengal. On July 30, the depression intensified into a deep depression. Shortly thereafter, the system moved ashore near
626:
Pyarr. It was the first cyclonic storm in the month in seven years. Attaining peak winds of 65 km/h (40 mph), the storm took an unusual track to the southwest. On September 19, Pyarr made landfall just northeast of
930:. The IMD downgraded the storm to a remnant low-pressure area later that day, although the JTWC tracked the storm across southern India into the Arabian Sea; the agency stopped following Fanoos on December 12.
439:. Over the next few days, the convection consolidated as an elongated circulation became evident. On January 13, the IMD designated the system as a depression. The system organized further and developed
649:. Pyarr also wrecked 482,188 ha (1,191,510 acres) of crop fields. In Andhra Pradesh, the storm damaged or destroyed 12,041 houses, with overall damage estimated at βΉ503 million (2005
1045:
On September 10, a low-pressure area formed in the northwestern Bay of Bengal. Moving to the northwest, it organized into a depression on September 12, and soon after made landfall near
2513:
1064:
A low-pressure area formed in the western Bay of Bengal on November 19. Moving to the west-northwest, it concentrated into a depression on the next day. On November 22, it crossed over
645:. The rains caused rivers to rise, forcing 36,000 people to evacuate after 315 villages were affected. The floods killed 10,000 cattle and killed four people in
754:
recorded 420 mm (17 in) of rainfall. The storm brought several days of heavy rainfall to southern India, forcing 50,000 people to evacuate. Low-lying areas of
2378:
2252:
2506:
524:
with winds of 45 km/h (30 mph). For several days the system maintained its intensity while moving northwestward, stalling on July 1 for three days over
275:
water during the year, the other of which formed in September and killed 13 people. The other was a depression that formed over land and killed 26 people in
540:
widespread flooding that isolated 129 villages, killing 26 people. Over a four-day period, nearly 900 mm (35 in) of rain fell across parts of the
2499:
1038:, Odisha. It moved west-northwestward over land, dissipating on July 31. The depression dropped widespread rainfall, peaking at 490 mm (19 in) in
759:(480,430 acres) of crop fields and inundated many rail lines. Across Andhra Pradesh, 1,045 houses collapsed, and the rains killed at least 100 people.
294:
938:. The rains heavily damaged crops across Tamil Nadu, although damage was less than expected. It was the fifth storm to affect southern India in six weeks.
621:
on September 12 and moved westward into central Vietnam on the next day. Continuing through Laos and Thailand, the system emerged into the northern
2021:
Omar Farooq (September 21, 2005). "Torrential rains, floods kill 56 in southwestern India, thousands evacuated". Hyderabad, India. The Associated Press.
2890:
2885:
2548:
1700:
1696:
2704:
1910:
2844:
2982:
2722:
2352:
2302:
848:, US$ 10 million) in damage. The remnants also dropped heavy rainfall in southern India, with a daily peak of 310 mm (12 in) in
2459:
Julhas Alam (October 9, 2005). "Death toll from Bangladesh floods hits 25 as waterborne diseases spread". Dhaka, Bangladesh. Associated Press.
1860:
516:
Early on June 27, a low-pressure area formed over the extreme northwestern portion of the Bay of Bengal. Soon after it moved ashore near
2125:
2873:
2868:
1710:
1706:
338:
four cyclonic storms, a process they initiated in 2004, which was also below normal. No systems strengthened beyond cyclonic storm status.
251:. Although the season began early with two systems in January, the bulk of activity was confined from September to December. The official
303:
2408:
2052:
1932:
1957:
743:, Andhra Pradesh early on October 28. The depression rapidly weakened over land, degenerating into a remnant low the next day.
2902:
2897:
1720:
1716:
349:
is located over tropical waters, with a peak from May to June and another peak in November. The monsoon developed 11 distinct
2386:
2260:
1804:
326:, although there were no cyclonic storms in the latter region. The tropical systems were tracked using satellite imagery and the
2810:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2752:
219:
215:
207:
203:
143:
334:. There were a total of 12 depressions during the year, three less than normal, although the highest since 1992. The IMD
2837:
2956:
2036:"Thousands of Bangladesh fishermen return home after storm". Dhaka, Bangladesh: Agence France-Presse. September 23, 2005.
1675:
199:
634:. It turned westward and weakened over land, deteriorating into a remnant low on September 22 over Madhya Pradesh.
431:
An area of convection formed at a low latitude to the southeast of Sri Lanka on January 10, located within a broad
2987:
2282:
2739:
260:
2830:
2076:
2491:
1072:, never reaching winds beyond 45 km/h (30 mph). The remnants brought heavy rainfall to Tamil Nadu, with
2961:
2383:
The International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS): Unifying tropical cyclone best track data
2257:
The International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS): Unifying tropical cyclone best track data
331:
299:
252:
1978:"Flood leaves 5 dead, 15 missing in central India". New Delhi, India. Xinhua General News Service. July 4, 2005.
1042:. The rains swelled rivers and flooded fields, affecting many roadways. One person died after a wall collapsed.
353:
by the end of September, including five monsoon depressions, and the monsoon season was more active than usual.
2919:
2486:
2159:
1680:
179:
2924:
1685:
665:
rivers burst their banks and caused tremendous flooding. At least 75 people died across Andhra Pradesh.
184:
256:
2940:
2429:"Floods kill nine, maroon thousands in Bangladesh". Dhaka, Bangladesh. Associated Press. October 6, 2005.
1690:
189:
1057:
and rapidly weakened over land. The system brought rainfall and gusty winds that killed 13 people.
1670:
342:
1085:
accident), but were still related to that storm. Damage and deaths include totals while the storm was
2853:
2444:"Bangladesh floods kill 16, damage crops". Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Saudi Press Agency. October 8, 2005.
2310:
1665:
27:
2377:
Kenneth R. Knapp; Michael C. Kruk; David H. Levinson; Howard J. Diamond; Charles J. Neumann (2010).
2251:
Kenneth R. Knapp; Michael C. Kruk; David H. Levinson; Howard J. Diamond; Charles J. Neumann (2010).
2102:
1994:
1889:
1657:
2135:
1829:
2533:
2376:
2250:
1127:
746:
Heavy rainfall affected coastal Andhra Pradesh, with a daily peak of 350 mm (14 in) in
335:
268:
2733:
2481:
2228:
2194:
264:
1086:
536:
1112:
654:
568:
432:
163:
8:
1911:"India: Southwest monsoon 2005 - Current status and prediction for next week 01 Jul 2005"
1030:
783:
444:
302:(IMD) tracked cyclonic disturbances in the region, as part of them being the designated
350:
2331:
341:
The season was the sixth in a row with below normal activity, based on the seasonal
2521:
544:. The floods cut off communications, washed away a bridge, and damaged many roads.
327:
618:
1069:
935:
844:. The rains killed 11 people in the country and caused ΰΈΏ400 million (
689:
658:
631:
541:
525:
346:
276:
232:
2976:
1861:"India Meteorological Department southwest monsoon 2005 end-of-season report"
1245:
998:
912:
819:
725:
662:
627:
604:
529:
503:
418:
319:
248:
94:
2822:
852:. The rains flooded several villages in Tamil Nadu, killing 11 people.
2487:
Tropical Cyclone Operational Plan for the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea
650:
467:
307:
236:
876:
382:
2385:(Report). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. Archived from
2259:(Report). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. Archived from
1403:
1241:
1050:
970:
697:
622:
521:
323:
259:(JTWC) monitored two additional storms. Three systems intensified into a
244:
1089:, a wave, or a low, and all of the damage figures are in 2005 USD.
1076:
reporting 540 mm (21 in) of precipitation over 72 hours.
962:
1399:
1237:
1039:
1020:
1002:
927:
916:
823:
729:
638:
608:
507:
436:
422:
280:
98:
2053:"India: South West Monsoon 2005 - Flood Situation Report 20 Sept 2005"
2409:"India: South West Monsoon 2005 - Flood Situation Report 30 Jul 2005"
2130:
1933:"India: South West Monsoon 2005 - Flood Situation Report 29 Jun 2005"
1481:
1065:
1054:
1029:
of June, an area of convection formed along the monsoon offshore the
845:
642:
315:
2280:
1958:"India: South West Monsoon 2005 - Flood Situation Report 6 Jul 2005"
884:
475:
390:
1805:
Report on Cyclonic Disturbances Over North Indian Ocean During 2005
1520:
1035:
849:
841:
837:
657:). More than 140,000 people were forced to relocate after the
637:
As a depression, the system produced damaging swells along coastal
576:
440:
2164:
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
791:
535:
The depression produced widespread rainfall across eastern India.
1199:
1073:
1046:
755:
751:
646:
517:
311:
240:
2738:
747:
740:
267:
of at least 63 km/h (39 mph), at which point the IMD
836:
The precursor to the storm brought heavy rainfall to southern
292:
255:
tracked 12 depressions in the basin, and the unofficial
2283:"India: Tamil Nadu - Cyclone alert report - 09 Dec 2005"
2077:"Death toll due to rains in southern India mounts to 75"
528:. It later turned to the northeast and dissipated over
318:
to 100Β° E. The activity was separated between the
1827:
1529:
1449:
1411:
1367:
1329:
1291:
1253:
1995:"Monthly Tropical Weather Summary for September 2005"
2229:"Monthly Tropical Weather Summary for December 2005"
2195:"Monthly Tropical Weather Summary for November 2005"
1647:
2406:
2281:United Nations Development Programme (2005-12-09).
2103:"Monthly Tropical Weather Summary for October 2005"
2050:
1955:
1930:
1908:
1890:"Monthly Tropical Weather Summary for January 2005"
1858:
235:despite the stormsβ weakness. The basin covers the
1068:and later degenerated into a remnant low over the
1024:Satellite image of the January tropical depression
520:, and the system organized into a depression over
2974:
2353:"Cyclone Fanoos to hit Tamil Nadu by afternoon"
1810:(Report). India Meteorological Department. 2006
2852:
2838:
2507:
1837:Bureau of the American Meteorological Society
1592:
1556:
1515:
1476:
1438:
1394:
1356:
1318:
1280:
1232:
1194:
1158:
2740:2000β2009 North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons
2226:
2192:
2100:
1992:
1887:
1587:
1551:
1510:
1471:
1433:
1389:
1351:
1313:
1275:
1227:
1189:
1153:
243:as well as inland areas, sub-divided by the
2656:
2596:
2458:
2160:"India: Floods OCHA Situation Report No. 1"
2020:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1951:
1949:
1577:
1541:
1500:
1461:
1423:
1379:
1341:
1303:
1265:
1217:
1179:
1143:
231:caused much devastation and many deaths in
200:North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone seasons
2845:
2831:
2692:
2560:
2514:
2500:
1582:
1546:
1505:
1466:
1428:
1384:
1346:
1308:
1270:
1222:
1184:
1148:
304:Regional Specialized Meteorological Center
2632:
1695:South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons:
941:
840:, reaching 417 mm (16.4 in) in
668:
2680:
2120:
2118:
2029:
2007:
1946:
1019:
855:
361:
2644:
2154:
2152:
2079:. Xinhua. September 25, 2005. ReliefWeb
2071:
2069:
1501:November 28 β December 2
617:A tropical depression developed in the
547:
2983:2005 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
2975:
2668:
2620:
2608:
2584:
2572:
2524:2005 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
2246:
2244:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2096:
2094:
1828:H.J. Diamond; K.A. Shein (June 2006).
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1618:January 8 β December 22
1323:East India, North India, Central India
762:
229:2005 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
21:2005 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
2826:
2737:
2495:
2482:Gary Padgett Tropical Cyclone Summary
2115:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1121:
1118:
1107:
1104:
1098:
1095:
451:
2295:
2149:
2066:
1854:
1852:
345:. Storms generally develop when the
2345:
2241:
2207:
2177:
2091:
1902:
1705:Australian region cyclone seasons:
1676:North Indian Ocean tropical cyclone
306:, covering the waters north of the
13:
2461: β via Lexis Nexis
2446: β via Lexis Nexis
2431: β via Lexis Nexis
2407:Government of India (2005-07-30).
2051:Government of India (2005-09-20).
2038: β via Lexis Nexis
2023: β via Lexis Nexis
1986:
1980: β via Lexis Nexis
1956:Government of India (2005-07-06).
1931:Government of India (2005-06-29).
1909:Government of India (2005-07-01).
1874:
1859:Government of India (2005-10-05).
1732:
14:
2999:
2475:
2332:"Weaker storm spares south India"
1849:
1079:
286:
2718:
2717:
2691:
2686:
2655:
2650:
2595:
2590:
2559:
2554:
2532:
1650:
1593:1,000 hPa (29.53 inHg)
1477:1,002 hPa (29.59 inHg)
1159:1,000 hPa (29.53 inHg)
1015:
969:
961:
883:
875:
790:
782:
696:
688:
589:September 17 β September 21
575:
567:
474:
466:
389:
381:
330:, while forecasts were based on
26:
2703:
2698:
2667:
2662:
2631:
2626:
2619:
2614:
2607:
2602:
2583:
2578:
2571:
2566:
2452:
2437:
2422:
2400:
2370:
2324:
2274:
2126:"Rain cripples life in Chennai"
2044:
1715:South Pacific cyclone seasons:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1218:June 27 β July 5
1193:
1188:
1183:
1157:
1152:
1147:
300:India Meteorological Department
253:India Meteorological Department
2679:
2674:
1971:
1924:
1821:
1681:2005 Atlantic hurricane season
1626:988 hPa (29.18 inHg)
1557:998 hPa (29.47 inHg)
1516:998 hPa (29.47 inHg)
1439:998 hPa (29.47 inHg)
1395:988 hPa (29.18 inHg)
1357:996 hPa (29.41 inHg)
1319:992 hPa (29.29 inHg)
1281:988 hPa (29.18 inHg)
1233:990 hPa (29.23 inHg)
1195:992 hPa (29.29 inHg)
983:December 15 β December 22
750:. In Tamil Nadu to the south,
180:2005 Atlantic hurricane season
1:
2643:
2638:
1726:
1686:2005 Pacific hurricane season
1402:, East India, Central India,
897:December 6 β December 10
804:November 28 β December 2
185:2005 Pacific hurricane season
2547:
2542:
2379:2005 Missing (2005007N04085)
2309:. 2005-12-10. Archived from
2134:. 2005-10-28. Archived from
710:October 26 β October 29
403:January 13 β January 17
257:Joint Typhoon Warning Center
90: β’ Lowest pressure
7:
2303:"Cyclone Fanoos Blows Over"
2253:2005 Fanoos (2005338N09093)
1691:2005 Pacific typhoon season
1643:
1602:
1599:
1566:
1563:
1528:
1525:
1489:
1486:
1448:
1445:
1410:
1407:
1366:
1363:
1328:
1325:
1290:
1287:
1252:
1249:
1206:
1203:
1168:
1165:
991:55 km/h (35 mph)
954:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
905:85 km/h (50 mph)
868:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
812:85 km/h (50 mph)
775:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
718:55 km/h (35 mph)
681:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
597:65 km/h (40 mph)
560:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
496:45 km/h (30 mph)
411:65 km/h (40 mph)
374:Tropical storm (SSHWS)
190:2005 Pacific typhoon season
162:> $ 21.4 million (2005
10:
3004:
1671:Maharashtra floods of 2005
1623:85 km/h (55 mph)
1588:55 km/h (35 mph)
1552:85 km/h (55 mph)
1511:85 km/h (55 mph)
1472:45 km/h (30 mph)
1434:55 km/h (35 mph)
1390:65 km/h (40 mph)
1352:45 km/h (30 mph)
1314:45 km/h (30 mph)
1276:55 km/h (35 mph)
1228:45 km/h (30 mph)
1190:45 km/h (30 mph)
1154:65 km/h (40 mph)
949:Deep depression (IMD)
676:Deep depression (IMD)
356:
343:accumulated cyclone energy
76: β’ Maximum winds
2988:Tropical cyclones in 2005
2949:
2933:
2912:
2884:South-West Indian Ocean (
2860:
2854:Tropical cyclones in 2005
2746:
2713:
2539:
2530:
2522:Tropical cyclones of the
1666:Tropical cyclones in 2005
1609:
1523:, South India, East India
1285:East India, Central India
1101:
987:
979:
958:
953:
948:
901:
893:
872:
867:
863:Cyclonic storm (IMD)
862:
808:
800:
779:
774:
770:Cyclonic storm (IMD)
769:
714:
706:
685:
680:
675:
593:
585:
564:
559:
555:Cyclonic storm (IMD)
554:
492:
484:
463:
458:
407:
399:
378:
373:
369:Cyclonic storm (IMD)
368:
198:
175:
170:
158:
150:
138:
130:
122:
114:
109:
105:
89:
75:
67:
63:
58:
50:
42:
37:
25:
20:
2470:
1658:Tropical cyclones portal
2463:(subscription required)
2448:(subscription required)
2433:(subscription required)
2166:. ReliefWeb. 2005-10-27
2040:(subscription required)
2025:(subscription required)
1982:(subscription required)
1631:>$ 21.4 million
298:During the season, the
1561:South India, Sri Lanka
1025:
942:Deep Depression BOB 08
669:Deep Depression BOB 04
653:, $ 11.4 million
435:and in an area of low
139:Severe cyclonic storms
51:Last system dissipated
2227:Gary Padgett (2006).
2193:Gary Padgett (2006).
2101:Gary Padgett (2000).
1993:Gary Padgett (2005).
1888:Gary Padgett (2000).
1023:
856:Cyclonic Storm Fanoos
655:United States dollars
537:Sagar, Madhya Pradesh
488:June 27 β July 5
459:Depression (IMD)
362:Cyclonic Storm Hibaru
2313:on December 13, 2005
1380:September 17β21
1342:September 14β16
1304:September 12β16
1102:Peak intensity
548:Cyclonic Storm Pyarr
2867:Australian region (
1578:December 15β22
1462:November 20β22
1408:$ 11.4 million
763:Cyclonic Storm Baaz
142:0 (record low tied
110:Seasonal statistics
43:First system formed
38:Seasonal boundaries
2950:Non-seasonal lists
2880:North Indian Ocean
2357:The Times of India
1610:Season aggregates
1542:December 6β10
1424:October 26β29
1144:January 13β17
1026:
739:moved ashore near
452:Land Depression 01
351:low-pressure areas
83:3-minute sustained
32:Season summary map
2970:
2969:
2820:
2819:
2813:
2755:
2731:
2730:
2334:. BBC. 2005-12-10
1640:
1639:
1526:$ 10 million
1116:
1009:
1008:
994:
923:
922:
908:
830:
829:
815:
736:
735:
721:
615:
614:
600:
514:
513:
499:
429:
428:
414:
225:
224:
54:December 22, 2005
2995:
2847:
2840:
2833:
2824:
2823:
2808:
2750:
2735:
2734:
2721:
2720:
2701:
2689:
2677:
2665:
2653:
2641:
2629:
2617:
2605:
2593:
2581:
2569:
2557:
2545:
2536:
2516:
2509:
2502:
2493:
2492:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2278:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2268:
2248:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2224:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2190:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2122:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2098:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2073:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2048:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1965:
1953:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1940:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1918:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1885:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1868:
1856:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1834:
1825:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1809:
1801:
1660:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1531:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1451:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1413:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1369:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1331:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1293:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1255:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1132:Wind speed
1110:
1093:
1092:
992:
974:
973:
968:
965:
946:
945:
906:
888:
887:
882:
879:
860:
859:
813:
795:
794:
789:
786:
767:
766:
719:
701:
700:
695:
692:
673:
672:
598:
580:
579:
574:
571:
552:
551:
532:on July 6.
497:
479:
478:
473:
470:
456:
455:
412:
394:
393:
388:
385:
366:
365:
328:Dvorak technique
171:Related articles
151:Total fatalities
123:Deep depressions
118:12, 2 unofficial
79:65 km/h (40 mph)
30:
18:
17:
3003:
3002:
2998:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2993:
2992:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2966:
2945:
2929:
2908:
2896:South Pacific (
2856:
2851:
2821:
2816:
2742:
2732:
2727:
2709:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2671:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2659:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2546:
2543:
2537:
2526:
2520:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2447:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2414:
2412:
2405:
2401:
2392:
2390:
2375:
2371:
2362:
2360:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2337:
2335:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2316:
2314:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2287:
2285:
2279:
2275:
2266:
2264:
2249:
2242:
2233:
2231:
2225:
2208:
2199:
2197:
2191:
2178:
2169:
2167:
2158:
2157:
2150:
2141:
2139:
2124:
2123:
2116:
2107:
2105:
2099:
2092:
2082:
2080:
2075:
2074:
2067:
2058:
2056:
2049:
2045:
2039:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2019:
2008:
1999:
1997:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1963:
1961:
1954:
1947:
1938:
1936:
1929:
1925:
1916:
1914:
1907:
1903:
1894:
1892:
1886:
1875:
1866:
1864:
1857:
1850:
1841:
1839:
1832:
1826:
1822:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1802:
1733:
1729:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1641:
1615:14 systems
1583:Deep depression
1429:Deep depression
1271:Deep depression
1266:July 29β31
1223:Land depression
1180:June 21β22
1109:
1105:Areas affected
1082:
1018:
996:
975:
966:
960:
944:
910:
889:
880:
874:
858:
817:
796:
787:
781:
765:
723:
702:
693:
687:
671:
619:South China Sea
602:
581:
572:
566:
550:
501:
480:
471:
465:
454:
416:
395:
386:
380:
364:
359:
296:
295:
293:
289:
265:sustained winds
202:
194:
134:4, 1 unofficial
131:Cyclonic storms
126:7, 1 unofficial
80:
59:Strongest storm
46:January 7, 2005
33:
12:
11:
5:
3001:
2991:
2990:
2985:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2964:
2962:South Atlantic
2959:
2953:
2951:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2937:
2935:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2922:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2906:
2900:
2894:
2888:
2882:
2877:
2871:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2857:
2850:
2849:
2842:
2835:
2827:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2697:
2685:
2673:
2661:
2649:
2637:
2625:
2613:
2601:
2589:
2577:
2565:
2553:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2519:
2518:
2511:
2504:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2484:
2477:
2476:External links
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2451:
2436:
2421:
2399:
2369:
2344:
2323:
2294:
2273:
2240:
2206:
2176:
2148:
2114:
2090:
2065:
2043:
2028:
2006:
1985:
1970:
1945:
1923:
1901:
1873:
1848:
1820:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1723:
1713:
1703:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1645:
1642:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1571:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1547:Cyclonic storm
1544:
1539:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1527:
1524:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1506:Cyclonic storm
1503:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1409:
1406:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1385:Cyclonic storm
1382:
1377:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1256:
1251:
1248:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1149:Cyclonic storm
1146:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1091:
1081:
1080:Season effects
1078:
1070:Gulf of Mannar
1017:
1014:
1007:
1006:
989:
988:Peak intensity
985:
984:
981:
977:
976:
959:
956:
955:
951:
950:
943:
940:
936:Ramanathapuram
921:
920:
903:
902:Peak intensity
899:
898:
895:
891:
890:
873:
870:
869:
865:
864:
857:
854:
828:
827:
810:
809:Peak intensity
806:
805:
802:
798:
797:
780:
777:
776:
772:
771:
764:
761:
734:
733:
716:
715:Peak intensity
712:
711:
708:
704:
703:
686:
683:
682:
678:
677:
670:
667:
632:Andhra Pradesh
613:
612:
595:
594:Peak intensity
591:
590:
587:
583:
582:
565:
562:
561:
557:
556:
549:
546:
542:Katni district
526:Madhya Pradesh
512:
511:
494:
493:Peak intensity
490:
489:
486:
482:
481:
464:
461:
460:
453:
450:
427:
426:
409:
408:Peak intensity
405:
404:
401:
397:
396:
379:
376:
375:
371:
370:
363:
360:
358:
355:
347:monsoon trough
332:cyclone models
314:from 45Β°
291:
290:
288:
287:Season summary
285:
277:Madhya Pradesh
261:cyclonic storm
233:Southern India
223:
222:
196:
195:
193:
192:
187:
182:
176:
173:
172:
168:
167:
160:
156:
155:
152:
148:
147:
140:
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
124:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
107:
106:
103:
102:
91:
87:
86:
77:
73:
72:
69:
65:
64:
61:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
35:
34:
31:
23:
22:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3000:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2957:Mediterranean
2955:
2954:
2952:
2948:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2932:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2848:
2843:
2841:
2836:
2834:
2829:
2828:
2825:
2812:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2749:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2736:
2724:
2716:
2715:
2712:
2706:
2694:
2682:
2670:
2658:
2646:
2634:
2622:
2610:
2598:
2586:
2574:
2562:
2550:
2535:
2529:
2525:
2517:
2512:
2510:
2505:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2455:
2440:
2425:
2410:
2403:
2389:on 2016-03-05
2388:
2384:
2380:
2373:
2358:
2354:
2348:
2333:
2327:
2312:
2308:
2307:The Telegraph
2304:
2298:
2284:
2277:
2263:on 2016-03-05
2262:
2258:
2254:
2247:
2245:
2230:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2196:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2181:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2153:
2138:on 2008-03-27
2137:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2121:
2119:
2104:
2097:
2095:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2054:
2047:
2032:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
1996:
1989:
1974:
1959:
1952:
1950:
1934:
1927:
1912:
1905:
1891:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1862:
1855:
1853:
1838:
1831:
1830:"The Tropics"
1824:
1806:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1648:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1605:
1596:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1560:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1522:
1519:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1484:, South India
1483:
1480:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1442:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1415:
1405:
1401:
1398:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1360:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1322:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1284:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1247:
1246:Central India
1243:
1239:
1236:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1201:
1198:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1162:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1114:
1094:
1090:
1088:
1087:extratropical
1077:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1022:
1016:Other systems
1013:
1004:
1000:
990:
986:
982:
978:
972:
964:
957:
952:
947:
939:
937:
931:
929:
918:
914:
904:
900:
896:
892:
886:
878:
871:
866:
861:
853:
851:
847:
843:
839:
834:
825:
821:
811:
807:
803:
799:
793:
785:
778:
773:
768:
760:
757:
753:
749:
744:
742:
731:
727:
717:
713:
709:
705:
699:
691:
684:
679:
674:
666:
664:
660:
656:
652:
651:Indian rupees
648:
644:
640:
635:
633:
629:
628:Kalingapatnam
624:
620:
610:
606:
596:
592:
588:
584:
578:
570:
563:
558:
553:
545:
543:
538:
533:
531:
530:Uttar Pradesh
527:
523:
519:
509:
505:
495:
491:
487:
483:
477:
469:
462:
457:
449:
446:
442:
438:
434:
424:
420:
410:
406:
402:
398:
392:
384:
377:
372:
367:
354:
352:
348:
344:
339:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
320:Bay of Bengal
317:
313:
310:north of the
309:
305:
301:
284:
282:
278:
272:
270:
266:
263:, which have
262:
258:
254:
250:
249:Bay of Bengal
246:
242:
239:north of the
238:
234:
230:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
191:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
177:
174:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
36:
29:
24:
19:
16:
2879:
2783:
2523:
2454:
2439:
2424:
2413:. Retrieved
2402:
2391:. Retrieved
2387:the original
2382:
2372:
2361:. Retrieved
2359:. 2005-12-10
2356:
2347:
2336:. Retrieved
2326:
2315:. Retrieved
2311:the original
2306:
2297:
2286:. Retrieved
2276:
2265:. Retrieved
2261:the original
2256:
2232:. Retrieved
2198:. Retrieved
2168:. Retrieved
2163:
2140:. Retrieved
2136:the original
2129:
2106:. Retrieved
2081:. Retrieved
2057:. Retrieved
2046:
2031:
1998:. Retrieved
1988:
1973:
1962:. Retrieved
1937:. Retrieved
1926:
1915:. Retrieved
1904:
1893:. Retrieved
1865:. Retrieved
1840:. Retrieved
1836:
1823:
1812:. Retrieved
1083:
1063:
1059:
1044:
1027:
1010:
932:
924:
835:
831:
745:
737:
636:
616:
534:
515:
430:
340:
308:Indian Ocean
297:
273:
237:Indian Ocean
228:
226:
211:
159:Total damage
82:
15:
2411:. ReliefWeb
2083:October 13,
2055:. ReliefWeb
1960:. ReliefWeb
1935:. ReliefWeb
1913:. ReliefWeb
1863:. ReliefWeb
1597:South India
1443:South India
1404:South India
1242:North India
1051:Nabarangpur
623:Andaman Sea
522:West Bengal
324:Arabian Sea
245:Arabian Sea
115:Depressions
2977:Categories
2913:Hurricanes
2751:Previous:
2415:2015-06-30
2393:2014-06-27
2363:2015-07-07
2338:2015-07-07
2317:2015-07-07
2288:2015-07-07
2267:2014-07-06
2234:2015-07-06
2200:2015-07-10
2170:2015-07-03
2142:2015-07-03
2108:2015-07-01
2059:2015-07-01
2000:2015-06-30
1964:2015-06-30
1939:2015-06-30
1917:2015-06-30
1895:2015-06-27
1867:2015-06-30
1842:2015-06-30
1814:2015-12-21
1727:References
1467:Depression
1400:Bangladesh
1347:Depression
1309:Depression
1238:East India
1185:Depression
1040:Chandabali
1031:Saurashtra
997:1000
928:Vedaranyam
639:Bangladesh
437:wind shear
417:1000
281:Bangladesh
269:named them
2131:The Hindu
1482:Sri Lanka
1135:Pressure
1066:Sri Lanka
1055:Porbandar
911:998
846:Thai baht
818:998
724:998
643:Kunavaram
603:988
502:990
441:rainbands
154:273 total
2934:Typhoons
2920:Atlantic
2861:Cyclones
2723:Category
1644:See also
1521:Thailand
1128:Category
1036:Balasore
980:Duration
894:Duration
850:Tambaram
842:Ko Samui
838:Thailand
801:Duration
707:Duration
659:Godavari
586:Duration
485:Duration
400:Duration
322:and the
247:and the
2941:Pacific
2925:Pacific
2903:2005β06
2898:2004β05
2891:2005β06
2886:2004β05
2874:2005β06
2869:2004β05
1721:2005β06
1717:2004β05
1711:2005β06
1707:2004β05
1701:2005β06
1697:2004β05
1564:Unknown
1446:Unknown
1364:Unknown
1361:Gujarat
1326:Unknown
1288:Unknown
1250:Unknown
1214:Land 01
1200:Gujarat
1119:Deaths
1074:Panruti
1047:Paradip
1001: (
993:(3-min)
915: (
907:(3-min)
822: (
814:(3-min)
756:Chennai
752:Chennai
728: (
720:(3-min)
663:Krishna
647:Khammam
607: (
599:(3-min)
518:Kolkata
506: (
498:(3-min)
421: (
413:(3-min)
357:Systems
312:equator
241:equator
2809:Next:
2705:BOB 09
2693:Fanoos
2669:BOB 06
2657:BOB 05
2621:ARB 02
2609:BOB 04
2597:BOB 03
2585:BOB 02
2573:ARB 01
2561:Hibaru
1574:BOB 08
1538:Fanoos
1458:BOB 05
1420:BOB 04
1338:ARB 02
1300:BOB 03
1262:BOB 02
1176:ARB 01
1140:Hibaru
1108:Damage
1099:Dates
967:
881:
788:
748:Kavali
741:Ongole
694:
573:
472:
433:trough
387:
2633:Pyarr
2471:Notes
1833:(PDF)
1808:(PDF)
1376:Pyarr
1122:Refs
1096:Name
445:ridge
336:named
71:Pyarr
2811:2010
2804:2009
2799:2008
2794:2007
2789:2006
2784:2005
2779:2004
2774:2003
2769:2002
2764:2001
2759:2000
2753:1999
2681:Baaz
2085:2023
1603:None
1600:None
1567:None
1497:Baaz
1490:None
1487:None
1207:None
1204:None
1169:None
1166:None
1163:None
1003:mbar
917:mbar
824:mbar
730:mbar
661:and
609:mbar
508:mbar
443:. A
423:mbar
227:The
220:2007
216:2006
212:2005
208:2004
204:2003
144:2012
99:mbar
93:988
68:Name
2645:03B
2549:01B
1634:273
1450:105
1113:USD
999:hPa
913:hPa
820:hPa
726:hPa
630:in
605:hPa
504:hPa
419:hPa
164:USD
95:hPa
2979::
2688:CS
2676:CS
2652:DD
2640:CS
2628:CS
2592:DD
2556:CS
2381:.
2355:.
2305:.
2255:.
2243:^
2209:^
2179:^
2162:.
2151:^
2128:.
2117:^
2093:^
2068:^
2009:^
1948:^
1876:^
1851:^
1835:.
1734:^
1719:,
1709:,
1699:,
1530:22
1412:91
1368:13
1254:26
1244:,
1240:,
271:.
218:,
214:,
210:,
206:,
2905:)
2893:)
2876:)
2846:e
2839:t
2832:v
2700:D
2664:D
2616:D
2604:D
2580:D
2568:D
2544:D
2515:e
2508:t
2501:v
2418:.
2396:.
2366:.
2341:.
2320:.
2291:.
2270:.
2237:.
2203:.
2173:.
2145:.
2111:.
2087:.
2062:.
2003:.
1967:.
1942:.
1920:.
1898:.
1870:.
1845:.
1817:.
1330:6
1292:1
1115:)
1111:(
1005:)
995:;
919:)
909:;
826:)
816:;
732:)
722:;
611:)
601:;
510:)
500:;
425:)
415:;
316:E
166:)
146:)
101:)
97:(
85:)
81:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
