1366:
293:
1322:"Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types: Induction of TransFormation by a Desoxyribonucleic Acid Fraction Isolated from Pneumococcus Type III"
313:
1661:
1404:
Shear, M. J. (1944). "Chemical treatment of tumors, IX: Reactions of mice with primary subcutaneous tumors to injection of a hemorrhage-producing bacterial polysaccharide".
267:
272:
1669:
409:
1434:
1406:
617:
464:
951:
890:
661:
1622:
1575:
1529:
1388:
471:
molecule can carry an inheritable trait to a living organism. This is important because many biologists thought that
368:
361:
1744:
1326:
680:
402:
334:
1191:
1475:
Onsager, Lars (1944). "Crystal
Statistics. I. A Two-Dimensional Model with an Order-Disorder Transition".
1265:
666:
1749:
395:
375:
288:
36:
1365:
1739:
1062:
881:
161:
51:
30:
1243:
625:
1102:
1058:
1003:
898:
872:
621:
1565:
1521:
1550:
460:
382:
1513:
1720:
Jakob von Uexküll: The
Discovery of the Umwelt between Biosemiotics and Theoretical Biology
1486:
1198:
1117:
1032:
717:
442:
302:
184:
1647:
489:
8:
1250:
1054:
992:
984:
635:
525:
251:
179:
1592:
1490:
1439:
1348:
1321:
1280:
1143:
771:
540:
483:
355:
350:
199:
189:
1704:
1618:
1571:
1525:
1514:
1384:
1353:
1231:
1213:
876:
850:
825:
742:
709:
696:
690:
656:
1700:
1494:
1415:
1343:
1335:
1291:
1043:
973:
829:
652:
631:
564:
1512:
Asperger, H. (1991) . "'Autistic psychopathy' in childhood". In Frith, Uta (ed.).
999:
1640:
1477:
1295:
1284:
1269:
1254:
1235:
1217:
1202:
1177:
1162:
1147:
1132:
1121:
1106:
1084:
1073:
1036:
1021:
966:
958:
947:
939:
917:
894:
806:
795:
738:
236:
231:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
133:
128:
122:
117:
112:
100:
95:
90:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
1642:
The Rocket and the Reich: Peenemünde and the Coming of the
Ballistic Missile Era
1299:
1239:
1225:
1221:
1069:
1017:
962:
928:
921:
836:
810:
749:
603:
589:
521:
509:
494:
1733:
1206:
1151:
1128:
1110:
977:
913:
789:
731:
700:
686:
211:
194:
1010:
1498:
1419:
1357:
1273:
1258:
1047:
767:
554:
513:
499:
476:
1339:
1181:
1173:
1158:
1136:
1080:
867:
734:
174:
1166:
1088:
988:
943:
821:
737:
correctly forecasts a brief improvement in weather conditions over the
585:
503:
430:
1025:
932:
885:
854:
843:
799:
775:
560:
1320:
Avery, Oswald T.; MacLeod, Colin M.; McCarty, Maclyn (1944-02-01).
828:. On June 20 one has become the first man-made object to cross the
814:
813:, containing a gyroscope guidance system and propelled by a simple
703:
446:
842:, the second jet engined fighter aircraft to be introduced by the
588:, the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator, best known as the
1187:
753:
472:
425:
1381:
Proteins, Enzymes, Genes: the interplay of chemistry and biology
557:
publishes the exact solution to the two-dimensional Ising model.
792:
445:
predicts the 21 cm hyperfine line of neutral interstellar
486:
character of enteric endotoxins is elucidated by M. J. Shear.
1383:. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press. pp. 438–440.
798:'s method of packaging milk in paper, origin of the company
479:
too simple chemically to serve as genetic storage molecules.
536:
532:
1184:
995:, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
624:
presents his collection of scientific instruments to the
581:
517:
468:
640:
The Comet of 1577: Its Place in the
History of Astronomy
1435:"Donald R. Griffin, 88, Dies; Argued Animals Can Think"
1662:"6 Women Scientists Who Were Snubbed Due to Sexism"
1319:
1639:
1567:Humanity: An Introduction to Cultural Anthropology
820:September 8 – First operational use of the German
531:Last known evidence for existence of the Asiatic
1731:
1617:. Stockholm: The Swedish Institute. p. 45.
524:sound in a technique which Griffin describes as
433:involved some significant events, listed below.
1002:, French electrical engineer, recipient of the
805:June 13 – First operational use of the German
1563:
403:
1334:(2). Rockefeller University Press: 137–158.
1091:, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
1362:(Received for publication 1 November 1943.)
1460:Guggisberg, Charles Albert Walter (1961).
1459:
498:, containing conceptual discussion of the
410:
396:
1347:
18:Overview of the events of 1944 in science
1717:
1564:Peoples, James; Bailey, Garrick (2014).
1511:
1407:Journal of the National Cancer Institute
618:Whipple Museum of the History of Science
1637:
1590:
1520:. Cambridge University Press. pp.
1474:
584:dedicates the first program-controlled
1732:
1378:
1646:. New York: The Free Press. pp.
1612:
1544:
1403:
952:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
662:Theory of Games and Economic Behavior
610:
1593:"Ett fenomen som gäckar vetenskapen"
1432:
716:is "the earliest example of applied
1013:, Hungarian inventor and architect.
574:
13:
741:which permits the following day's
14:
1761:
1691:"Emily Winifred Dickson Martin".
1547:Inventor: the Dave Sheridan Story
1433:Yoon, Carol Kaesuk (2003-11-14).
1287:), American chemist and inventor.
835:December 9 – First flight of the
475:were the hereditary material and
369:List of open letters by academics
362:Timeline of cosmological theories
1595:(in Swedish). Uppsala University
1364:
1327:Journal of Experimental Medicine
465:Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment
1711:
1684:
1654:
1631:
1606:
1584:
1076:), Kenyan palaeoanthropologist.
699:invents the disposable plastic
681:Minnesota Starvation Experiment
1591:Larsson, Anders (2002-04-23).
1557:
1538:
1505:
1468:
1453:
1426:
1397:
1372:
1313:
724:
712:and Alexander Leighton's book
646:
1:
1705:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)42291-9
1668:. 19 May 2013. Archived from
1306:
1150:), British mathematician and
782:
376:History of technology by type
294:Governance and policy studies
1638:Neufeld, Michael J. (1995).
1516:Autism and Asperger Syndrome
1464:. Cape Town: Howard Timmins.
1272:), Baltic German pioneer of
1192:Auschwitz concentration camp
832:and reach the edge of space.
602:March 18 – Last eruption of
547:
436:
322:Extraterrestrial environment
7:
1462:Simba: the life of the lion
1039:), American neuroscientist.
849:First operational use of a
673:
463:and colleagues publish the
268:Sustainable energy research
10:
1766:
1379:Fruton, Joseph S. (1999).
760:
667:Princeton University Press
596:
453:
1699:(6288): 327. March 1944.
1124:), American psychologist.
1095:
906:
861:
383:List of science timelines
273:Transportation technology
1718:Brentari, Carlo (2015).
1666:National Geographic News
1570:. Cengage. p. 410.
1266:Jakob Johann von Uexküll
1063:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
809:, the first operational
31:List of years in science
1745:20th century in science
1244:Westerbork transit camp
626:University of Cambridge
327:Terrestrial environment
1499:10.1103/PhysRev.65.117
1103:Emily Winifred Dickson
1004:Nobel Prize in Physics
899:Herbert Spencer Gasser
788:March 27 – In Sweden,
1613:Sedig, Kjell (2002).
1551:Albany Medical Center
1545:Heinz, W. C. (1988).
1224:pioneer of voluntary
314:Dinosaurs' extinction
1672:on September 3, 2019
1549:. Albany, New York:
1420:10.1093/jnci/4.5.461
1340:10.1084/jem.79.2.137
1199:Grace Chisholm Young
1118:James McKeen Cattell
1059:coordination chemist
1033:William T. Greenough
718:medical anthropology
620:is established when
443:Hendrik van de Hulst
1615:Swedish Innovations
1491:1944PhRv...65..117O
1251:Harry Fielding Reid
1061:, recipient of the
1055:Jean-Pierre Sauvage
993:molecular biologist
985:Phillip Allen Sharp
950:, recipient of the
774:produces its first
636:Columbia University
1440:The New York Times
1290:November 22 – Sir
1281:Thomas Midgley Jr.
1144:John R.F. Jeffreys
772:Washington (state)
714:Navajo at the Door
611:History of science
541:Khuzestan province
484:lipopolysaccharide
1238:), German Jewish
1232:Margarete Zuelzer
1214:Percy Lane Oliver
877:Isidor Isaac Rabi
826:ballistic missile
743:Normandy landings
697:David S. Sheridan
691:Asperger syndrome
657:Oskar Morgenstern
616:November 4 – The
516:demonstrate that
490:Erwin Schrödinger
420:
419:
218:
217:
43:
42:
1757:
1750:1940s in science
1724:
1723:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1645:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1519:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1485:(3–4): 117–149.
1472:
1466:
1465:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1447:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1376:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1361:
1351:
1317:
1292:Arthur Eddington
1044:Elizabeth Loftus
974:Whitfield Diffie
846:in World War II.
665:is published by
653:John von Neumann
632:C. Doris Hellman
575:Computer science
565:Glenn T. Seaborg
412:
405:
398:
335:Tornado research
220:
219:
25:
24:
21:
20:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1754:
1740:1944 in science
1730:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1716:
1712:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1675:
1673:
1660:
1659:
1655:
1650:, 160–162, 190.
1636:
1632:
1625:
1611:
1607:
1598:
1596:
1589:
1585:
1578:
1562:
1558:
1543:
1539:
1532:
1510:
1506:
1478:Physical Review
1473:
1469:
1458:
1454:
1445:
1443:
1431:
1427:
1402:
1398:
1391:
1377:
1373:
1363:
1318:
1314:
1309:
1098:
959:Colin Blakemore
948:chronobiologist
940:Michael Rosbash
909:
895:Joseph Erlanger
864:
807:V-1 flying bomb
796:Erik Wallenberg
785:
763:
739:English Channel
727:
676:
649:
613:
599:
577:
550:
535:in the wild in
467:showing that a
461:Oswald T. Avery
456:
439:
416:
281:Social sciences
239:
234:
224:1944 in science
209:
166:
125:
87:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1763:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1726:
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1710:
1683:
1653:
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1605:
1583:
1576:
1556:
1537:
1530:
1504:
1467:
1452:
1425:
1396:
1389:
1371:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1303:
1300:astrophysicist
1288:
1277:
1262:
1247:
1240:microbiologist
1228:
1226:blood donation
1210:
1195:
1170:
1155:
1152:cryptanalysist
1140:
1125:
1114:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1079:December 28 –
1077:
1070:Richard Leakey
1068:December 19 –
1066:
1051:
1040:
1029:
1018:Gregory Jarvis
1014:
1007:
996:
981:
970:
963:neurobiologist
955:
936:
929:Sigurd Hofmann
927:February 15 –
925:
922:microbiologist
908:
905:
904:
903:
902:
901:
888:
879:
863:
860:
859:
858:
847:
837:Heinkel He 162
833:
818:
811:cruise missile
803:
784:
781:
780:
779:
762:
759:
758:
757:
750:Ball lightning
746:
745:to take place.
726:
723:
722:
721:
707:
694:
684:
679:November 19 –
675:
672:
671:
670:
648:
645:
644:
643:
634:publishes her
629:
622:Robert Whipple
612:
609:
608:
607:
604:Mount Vesuvius
598:
595:
594:
593:
590:Harvard Mark I
576:
573:
572:
571:
563:discovered by
558:
549:
546:
545:
544:
529:
522:high-frequency
510:Donald Griffin
507:
487:
480:
455:
452:
451:
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1634:
1626:
1624:91-520-0910-6
1620:
1616:
1609:
1594:
1587:
1579:
1577:9781285733371
1573:
1569:
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1560:
1552:
1548:
1541:
1533:
1531:0-521-38448-6
1527:
1523:
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1508:
1500:
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1488:
1484:
1480:
1479:
1471:
1463:
1456:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1429:
1421:
1417:
1414:(5): 461–76.
1413:
1409:
1408:
1400:
1392:
1390:0-300-07608-8
1386:
1382:
1375:
1367:
1359:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1328:
1323:
1316:
1312:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1286:
1282:
1279:November 2 –
1278:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1208:
1207:mathematician
1204:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1129:Bernard Sachs
1127:February 8 –
1126:
1123:
1119:
1116:January 20 –
1115:
1112:
1111:gynaecologist
1108:
1104:
1101:January 19 –
1100:
1099:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1053:October 21 –
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:October 16 –
1041:
1038:
1034:
1031:October 11 –
1030:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1001:
1000:Gérard Mourou
997:
994:
990:
986:
982:
979:
978:cryptographer
975:
971:
968:
964:
960:
956:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
934:
930:
926:
923:
919:
915:
914:Howard Dalton
912:February 8 –
911:
910:
900:
896:
892:
889:
887:
883:
880:
878:
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871:
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845:
841:
838:
834:
831:
827:
823:
819:
816:
812:
808:
804:
801:
797:
794:
791:
790:Ruben Rausing
787:
786:
777:
773:
769:
766:November 6 –
765:
764:
755:
751:
747:
744:
740:
736:
733:
732:Group Captain
729:
728:
719:
715:
711:
708:
705:
702:
701:tracheal tube
698:
695:
692:
688:
687:Hans Asperger
685:
682:
678:
677:
668:
664:
663:
658:
654:
651:
650:
641:
637:
633:
630:
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623:
619:
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605:
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583:
579:
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551:
542:
538:
534:
530:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
508:
505:
501:
497:
496:
495:What is Life?
491:
488:
485:
481:
478:
477:nucleic acids
474:
470:
466:
462:
459:February 1 –
458:
457:
448:
444:
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349:
348:
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346:
343:Other/related
342:
341:
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61:
58:
56:
53:
50:
49:
47:
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34:
32:
29:
27:
26:
23:
22:
16:
1719:
1713:
1696:
1692:
1686:
1674:. Retrieved
1670:the original
1665:
1656:
1641:
1633:
1614:
1608:
1597:. Retrieved
1586:
1566:
1559:
1546:
1540:
1515:
1507:
1482:
1476:
1470:
1461:
1455:
1444:. Retrieved
1438:
1428:
1411:
1405:
1399:
1380:
1374:
1331:
1325:
1315:
1274:biosemiotics
1259:geophysicist
1257:), American
1230:August 23 –
1135:), American
1087:), American
1048:psychologist
1024:), American
1016:August 24 –
868:Nobel Prizes
839:
824:, the first
768:Hanford Site
752:observed in
713:
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