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1904 East Perth state by-election

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which East Perth branch members voted. The winning candidate had to receive an absolute majority. In the first ballot, Curran was three short of a majority, and so O'Brien and Healy dropped out. Curran was two short of a majority after the second ballot, and Fabre and Courtney were tied, so the chairman gave his casting vote to Fabre. In the final ballot, Curran received a majority of the votes, and so he was selected as Labor's candidate for the by-election.
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Curran was viewed as the most likely candidate to be selected, as he had lived in East Perth ever since he moved to Western Australia. Nominations closed at 6pm on 26 September, with Curran, Fabre, O'Brien, Courtney, and Healy as the nominations. On 30 September, each nomination gave a speech, after
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win the ensuing by-election. The move also saw disillusion grow within the Labor Party's rank-and-file, as one of their main attacks on James during his premiership was that he gave cabinet positions out as bribes to gain support, similar to what Daglish was doing now.
443:. It was unanimously agreed that James was suited for the position, but some were sceptical of Daglish's motives, believing that he was trying to get his main political rival out of parliament and was possibly trying to have the 491:, declined requests for him to be Labor's candidate, saying that "in view of the existing circumstances in regard to the political situation, I cannot see my way clear to do so". This was in reference to the 455:
issued a writ for the election. 12 October was set at the due date for nominations, Thursday, 20 October was set as the day of the election, and 24 October for the return of the writ.
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On 30 September, James formally resigned. On 4 October, the Legislative Assembly passed a motion that the seat be declared vacant, and so the
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abandoning several Labor principles that they were elected on. Other potential Labor candidates were:
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Hardwick primarily campaigned on local issues, however, members of the former
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The Daglish Ministry 1904-5 : Western Australia's first Labor Government
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H. Courtney, president of the East Perth branch of the Political Labor Party
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J. Fabre, secretary of the Hotel, Restaurant, and Caterers' Employees' Union
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was held on 20 October 1904. It was triggered by the resignation of former
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J. J. Curran, secretary of the Coastal Trades and Labour Council
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Edward Casson, who was Labor's candidate for East Perth at the
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Healy, unsuccessful candidate for the seat of 1051: 717:Electoral results for the district of East Perth 475:councillor and James's campaign manager for the 146: 414: 722:List of Western Australian state by-elections 557:, campaigned on issues affecting the state. 268: 207:, who was appointed to take up the role of 1012:– via National Library of Australia. 986:– via National Library of Australia. 928:– via National Library of Australia. 902:– via National Library of Australia. 873:– via National Library of Australia. 813:– via National Library of Australia. 787:– via National Library of Australia. 1038: 1022: 941: 845: 826: 707:The by-election had four polling places. 423:, the James Government was defeated in a 743:"James, Sir Walter Hartwell (1863–1943)" 226: 251:Western Australian Legislative Assembly 193:Western Australian Legislative Assembly 1052: 275:1904 Western Australian state election 1075:Western Australian state by-elections 661: 570: 419:In August 1904, two months after the 372: 281: 740: 437:Agent General for Western Australia 209:Agent General for Western Australia 13: 747:Australian Dictionary of Biography 566:1904 East Perth state by-election 14: 1086: 1065:1900s in Perth, Western Australia 463: 19:1904 East Perth state by-election 427:. He was replaced as premier by 25: 1032: 1004:. 27 September 1904. p. 5 978:. 26 September 1904. p. 5 865:. 25 September 1904. p. 4 851: 805:. 22 September 1904. p. 7 791: 734: 253:since 1894, and served as the 1: 914:"The East Perth Constituency" 727: 458: 222: 779:. 21 October 1904. p. 7 236:premier of Western Australia 7: 1060:1904 elections in Australia 920:. 5 October 1904. p. 6 894:. 1 October 1904. p. 7 799:"Position Of Agent-General" 710: 536: 415:Resignation of Walter James 47:20 September 1904 10: 1091: 560: 522:at the 1904 state election 439:representing the state in 1039:Buttfield, E. S. (1979). 679: 647: 633: 582: 579: 576: 573: 390: 358: 344: 293: 290: 287: 284: 269:Previous election results 144: 77: 69: 35: 23: 482: 245:had been the member for 425:motion of no confidence 859:"Bribing Walter James" 239: 888:"The East Perth Seat" 773:"East Perth Election" 230: 741:Hunt, Lyall (1983). 551:John Marquis Hopkins 1070:October 1904 events 1002:The West Australian 976:The West Australian 918:The West Australian 892:The West Australian 803:The West Australian 777:The West Australian 634:Total formal votes 567: 510:Legislative Council 489:1904 state election 421:1904 state election 345:Total formal votes 278: 59:1905 state election 42:1904 state election 20: 565: 273: 240: 151:MP before election 119:Popular vote 18: 705: 704: 512:from 1901 to 1904 412: 411: 265:from July 1902. 238:from 1902 to 1904 185: 184: 181: 180: 140: 139: 65: 64: 1082: 1046: 1026: 1020: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1009: 998:"State Politics" 994: 988: 987: 985: 983: 972:"State Politics" 968: 945: 939: 930: 929: 927: 925: 910: 904: 903: 901: 899: 884: 875: 874: 872: 870: 863:The Sunday Times 855: 849: 843: 830: 824: 815: 814: 812: 810: 795: 789: 788: 786: 784: 769: 758: 757: 755: 753: 738: 585: 568: 564: 508:, member of the 493:Daglish Ministry 296: 279: 272: 259:attorney-general 219:'s John Curran. 147: 79: 78: 54: 52: 37: 36: 30: 29: 28: 21: 17: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1080: 1079: 1050: 1049: 1035: 1030: 1029: 1021: 1017: 1007: 1005: 996: 995: 991: 981: 979: 970: 969: 948: 940: 933: 923: 921: 912: 911: 907: 897: 895: 886: 885: 878: 868: 866: 857: 856: 852: 844: 833: 825: 818: 808: 806: 797: 796: 792: 782: 780: 771: 770: 761: 751: 749: 739: 735: 730: 713: 648:Informal votes 563: 539: 485: 466: 461: 417: 359:Informal votes 271: 263:Ministerialists 261:as part of the 225: 215:, who beat the 173: 168: 158: 153: 145: 50: 48: 31: 26: 24: 12: 11: 5: 1088: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1048: 1047: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1025:, p. 120. 1023:Buttfield 1979 1015: 989: 946: 944:, p. 119. 942:Buttfield 1979 931: 905: 876: 850: 848:, p. 116. 846:Buttfield 1979 831: 829:, p. 115. 827:Buttfield 1979 816: 790: 759: 732: 731: 729: 726: 725: 724: 719: 712: 709: 703: 702: 700: 697: 690: 688:Ministerialist 681:Ministerialist 678: 675: 674: 671: 668: 665: 659: 658: 655: 652: 649: 645: 644: 641: 638: 635: 631: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 613: 610: 609: 606: 603: 600: 595: 593:Ministerialist 590: 587: 586: 581: 578: 575: 572: 562: 559: 543:James Ministry 538: 535: 530: 529: 526: 523: 516: 513: 503: 500: 484: 481: 465: 464:Ministerialist 462: 460: 457: 416: 413: 410: 409: 407: 404: 397: 392:Ministerialist 389: 386: 385: 382: 379: 376: 370: 369: 366: 363: 360: 356: 355: 352: 349: 346: 342: 341: 338: 335: 332: 331:Edward Casson 329: 324: 321: 320: 317: 314: 311: 306: 304:Ministerialist 301: 298: 297: 292: 289: 286: 283: 270: 267: 224: 221: 201:Ministerialist 183: 182: 179: 178: 175:Ministerialist 163: 160:Ministerialist 142: 141: 138: 137: 134: 131: 127: 126: 123: 120: 116: 115: 110: 108:Ministerialist 105: 101: 100: 97: 92: 88: 87: 85: 83: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 63: 62: 56: 44: 33: 32: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1087: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1044: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1024: 1019: 1003: 999: 993: 977: 973: 967: 965: 963: 961: 959: 957: 955: 953: 951: 943: 938: 936: 919: 915: 909: 893: 889: 883: 881: 864: 860: 854: 847: 842: 840: 838: 836: 828: 823: 821: 804: 800: 794: 778: 774: 768: 766: 764: 748: 744: 737: 733: 723: 720: 718: 715: 714: 708: 701: 698: 696: 695: 691: 689: 685: 682: 677: 676: 672: 669: 666: 664: 660: 656: 653: 650: 646: 642: 639: 636: 632: 628: 625: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 611: 607: 604: 601: 599: 598:John Hardwick 596: 594: 591: 589: 588: 569: 558: 556: 555:Henry Gregory 552: 548: 544: 534: 528:W. Somerville 527: 524: 521: 517: 514: 511: 507: 504: 501: 498: 497: 496: 494: 490: 480: 478: 477:1904 election 474: 470: 469:John Hardwick 456: 454: 449: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 429:Henry Daglish 426: 422: 408: 405: 403: 402: 398: 396: 393: 388: 387: 383: 380: 377: 375: 371: 367: 364: 361: 357: 353: 350: 347: 343: 339: 336: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 322: 318: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 299: 280: 277:: East Perth 276: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 237: 233: 229: 220: 218: 214: 213:John Hardwick 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 177: 176: 172: 171:John Hardwick 167: 164: 162: 161: 157: 152: 149: 148: 143: 135: 132: 129: 128: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 109: 106: 103: 102: 98: 96: 95:John Hardwick 93: 90: 89: 86: 84: 81: 80: 76: 72: 68: 61: → 60: 57: 55: 45: 43: 40:←  39: 38: 34: 22: 16: 1041: 1033:Bibliography 1018: 1006:. Retrieved 1001: 992: 980:. Retrieved 975: 922:. Retrieved 917: 908: 896:. Retrieved 891: 867:. Retrieved 862: 853: 807:. Retrieved 802: 793: 781:. Retrieved 776: 750:. Retrieved 746: 736: 706: 692: 683: 620:John Curran 547:Hector Rason 540: 531: 486: 467: 450: 418: 399: 394: 309:Walter James 243:Walter James 241: 232:Walter James 205:Walter James 186: 169: 165: 156:Walter James 154: 150: 99:John Curran 46: 15: 1008:25 November 982:25 November 924:25 November 898:25 November 869:26 November 809:25 November 783:26 November 752:25 November 506:Con O'Brien 445:Labor Party 433:Labor Party 217:Labor Party 189:by-election 130:Percentage 1054:Categories 728:References 574:Candidate 545:, such as 473:Perth City 459:Candidates 285:Candidate 247:East Perth 223:Background 197:East Perth 166:Elected MP 91:Candidate 51:1904-09-20 711:See also 537:Campaign 525:W. Eales 203:Premier 195:seat of 191:for the 663:Turnout 561:Results 520:Canning 453:speaker 431:of the 374:Turnout 255:premier 249:in the 82:  70:Turnout 49: ( 667:2,285 637:2,264 623:1,013 602:1,251 577:Votes 571:Party 441:London 378:2,695 348:2,649 340:+47.3 334:1,253 327:Labour 319:–10.0 313:1,396 288:Votes 282:Party 125:1,013 122:1,251 104:Party 694:Swing 686:from 673:−5.9 670:32.8 657:−0.6 643:+0.6 640:99.0 629:-2.6 626:44.7 616:Labor 605:55.3 483:Labor 406:–10.0 401:Swing 384:–0.9 381:38.7 368:+0.7 354:–0.7 351:98.4 337:47.3 316:52.7 136:44.7 133:55.3 113:Labor 73:2,286 1010:2022 984:2022 926:2022 900:2022 871:2022 811:2022 785:2022 754:2022 684:gain 654:1.0 608:N/A 553:and 471:, a 395:hold 365:1.6 257:and 699:N/A 651:21 362:42 1056:: 1000:. 974:. 949:^ 934:^ 916:. 890:. 879:^ 861:. 834:^ 819:^ 801:. 775:. 762:^ 745:. 584:±% 580:% 549:, 295:±% 291:% 187:A 756:. 53:)

Index

1904 state election
1905 state election
John Hardwick
Ministerialist
Labor
Walter James
Ministerialist
John Hardwick
Ministerialist
by-election
Western Australian Legislative Assembly
East Perth
Ministerialist
Walter James
Agent General for Western Australia
John Hardwick
Labor Party
Black and white portrait
Walter James
premier of Western Australia
Walter James
East Perth
Western Australian Legislative Assembly
premier
attorney-general
Ministerialists
1904 Western Australian state election
Ministerialist
Walter James
Labour

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