5193:
27:
5789:
101:
5735:
5112:
353:
5046:
4979:
4913:
4833:
4751:
4635:
4560:
4491:
4419:
4349:
4277:
4199:
4126:
4044:
3972:
3900:
3818:
3741:
3669:
3595:
3521:
3453:
3383:
3298:
3230:
3118:
3025:
2948:
108:
1098:
1093:
1085:
1074:
1066:
980:
974:
893:
888:
880:
874:
793:
788:
780:
774:
767:
761:
327:
223:
215:
320:
5912:
Prior to the election, Johnson Camden and Henry S. Walker were seen as the foremost contenders for the
Democratic nomination, which, because of Democrats' large majorities in both houses, was tantamount to election under normal circumstances. However, after repeated failures of any candidate to win a
5437:
On
January 19, the Democratic majority of the Assembly nominated Francis Kernan, and the Republican majority of the State Senate nominated Ex-U.S. Senator Edwin D. Morgan. On January 20, both Houses met in joint session to compare nominations, and finding that they disagreed, proceeded to a joint
5908:
received the majority of votes on
February 17, 1875, and was declared duly elected as senator. Votes for senator across the 23 rounds were mostly scattered, with Caperton, the eventual winner, only starting out with 6 votes in the first joint ballot, and receiving only 30 (13 votes short) on the
5913:
majority either in internal caucus votes or on the floor, legislative
Democrats turned to finding a compromise candidate, settling on former Confederate senator Allen T. Caperton. Republican votes were similarly split on most ballots, though on the final one, they supported former
5367:, Jacobs's predecessor from the 3rd District, and the Democratic candidate who had lost the U.S. Senate elections in 1867 and 1869 when the Democrats were the minority. Kelly stood firm in his intention to dominate the Democratic Party, and had the caucus nomination made by
9296:
5371:
vote instead of the more traditional secret ballot. Jacobs and Murphy had expected to get votes from many legislators who would not dare to cross Kelly openly, but had to abandon their hopes when the secret ballot was voted down 74 to 13.
12141:
9226:
9301:
9206:
9166:
9266:
9256:
9181:
9091:
11030:
9216:
9211:
5899:
On
January 26, 1875, each house of the West Virginia Legislature held votes to elect a Senator, with no person receiving the majority of votes in either chamber. Pursuant to the 1866 Act regulating the election of senators
9306:
9271:
9176:
9151:
9509:
9291:
9241:
9221:
9196:
9186:
9171:
9161:
9146:
9126:
9076:
9286:
9191:
9111:
9106:
9071:
4883:
9246:
9201:
9141:
9116:
9276:
9156:
9121:
9281:
9136:
3647:
5597:
8282:
11375:
9624:
12287:
11854:
11778:
11666:
11605:
11554:
5273:
11290:
11276:
9519:
11651:
9960:
9955:
9950:
9945:
9940:
9935:
9930:
9036:
7849:
9006:
3714:
3074:
11917:
9101:
9016:
12496:
12253:
11897:
9344:
8981:
8614:
3945:
9011:
8946:
8259:
11621:
8956:
8620:
436:
12456:
12358:
11892:
11441:
11411:
11171:
9524:
9334:
9251:
9231:
8986:
8971:
8966:
8276:
11570:
9324:
9041:
9031:
8961:
11985:
9081:
9021:
9001:
3725:
3566:
3089:
3085:
3081:
12234:
9096:
9086:
4777:
4544:
4536:
4532:
4472:
4464:
2995:
12229:
11072:
9311:
9061:
5860:
5759:
5749:
4945:
3956:
3701:
3057:
12167:
10863:
9261:
9066:
5593:
4519:
4261:
4253:
4244:
3211:
3203:
159:
443:. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1874 and 1875, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to
12261:
9683:
9661:
9504:
5030:
4616:
4605:
4098:
3932:
3884:
3876:
3872:
3262:
2980:
11416:
9354:
9329:
9236:
5163:
5153:
4894:
4330:
4322:
4231:
4110:
4102:
4025:
4017:
3802:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3653:
3369:
3363:
3190:
8198:
12103:
11426:
11390:
11181:
10855:
9499:
9349:
8996:
8232:
7893:
5011:
4819:
4813:
4806:
4592:
4171:
3859:
3498:
3434:
594:
568:
12549:
12544:
12471:
9387:
8252:
7881:
5269:
5102:
4870:
4721:
4183:
4175:
4085:
4004:
3773:
3627:
3350:
164:
4788:
4732:
3581:
3575:
3485:
3415:
10926:
10916:
10766:
10632:
10617:
10478:
10344:
10334:
10195:
10148:
9914:
9904:
9899:
9894:
9889:
9884:
8604:
8599:
8594:
8589:
8584:
8579:
8574:
8569:
8564:
8559:
8554:
8549:
8544:
8539:
8534:
8529:
8524:
8519:
8514:
8504:
8499:
8494:
8489:
8484:
8479:
8474:
8469:
8464:
8459:
8454:
8449:
8444:
8439:
8434:
8429:
8424:
8419:
8414:
8409:
8404:
8399:
8394:
8389:
8384:
8379:
8374:
8369:
8364:
8359:
8354:
8349:
8344:
8339:
8334:
8329:
8324:
8319:
8314:
8309:
8304:
8299:
8294:
4405:
4399:
4158:
2908:
55:
41:
11948:
10936:
10896:
10803:
10731:
10664:
10642:
10597:
10520:
10488:
10448:
10376:
10354:
10314:
10242:
10220:
10180:
10128:
10101:
10091:
10076:
10039:
10009:
9999:
9494:
9131:
5914:
5123:
4708:
3553:
12415:
10921:
10828:
10627:
10622:
10550:
10473:
10406:
10401:
10205:
10019:
9836:
9817:
9802:
9783:
9759:
5336:
4386:
2831:
508:
270:
11436:
11104:
10788:
10716:
10679:
10654:
10572:
10505:
10438:
10391:
10366:
10289:
10237:
10170:
10113:
10051:
9989:
9774:
9769:
8245:
12130:
11176:
10783:
10751:
10540:
10500:
10339:
10232:
10138:
9984:
9339:
8268:
11051:
10891:
10833:
10818:
10699:
10674:
10592:
10555:
10535:
10421:
10386:
10309:
10272:
10257:
10158:
10133:
10123:
10066:
10034:
10024:
10004:
8049:
8022:
5607:
5904:), the legislature convened into a joint assembly the following day and held further voting. After 23 ballots held jointly,
12016:
11522:
11022:
10911:
10906:
10876:
10850:
10808:
10798:
10746:
10741:
10721:
10694:
10612:
10607:
10582:
10525:
10515:
10463:
10458:
10443:
10411:
10329:
10324:
10299:
10247:
10190:
10175:
10086:
10081:
10071:
10056:
9994:
9861:
9856:
12378:
11580:
11509:
11504:
11431:
10931:
10881:
10871:
10845:
10771:
10711:
10637:
10587:
10577:
10567:
10483:
10433:
10416:
10349:
10304:
10294:
10284:
10267:
10215:
10153:
10118:
10096:
10061:
10029:
9979:
9846:
9841:
9812:
9807:
9793:
9788:
9764:
9730:
9568:
9026:
8991:
8976:
8951:
8928:
8923:
8918:
8913:
8908:
8903:
8898:
8893:
8888:
8883:
8878:
8873:
8868:
8863:
8858:
8853:
8848:
8843:
8838:
8833:
8828:
8823:
8818:
8813:
8808:
8803:
8798:
8793:
8788:
8783:
8778:
8773:
8768:
8763:
8758:
8753:
8748:
8743:
8738:
8733:
8728:
8723:
8718:
8713:
8708:
8703:
8698:
8693:
8688:
8683:
8678:
8673:
8668:
8663:
8658:
8653:
8648:
8643:
5304:
was elected
Governor, 75 Democrats and 53 Republicans were elected for the session of 1875 to the Assembly, and Democrat
5053:
275:
7913:
Democrats regained control of the state government following the end of
Reconstruction, so Flanagan was not a candidate.
12420:
12179:
11281:
10886:
10761:
10756:
10726:
10468:
10200:
9851:
11661:
11368:
11348:
10901:
10813:
10736:
10689:
10669:
10602:
10530:
10453:
10381:
10319:
10252:
10210:
10185:
8175:"The Senatorial Fight- Two Ballots Taken- Camden Supposed to be Dead- The Fight Between Walker, Price, and Brannon".
6092:
448:
440:
11215:
11210:
11119:
10823:
10793:
10684:
10659:
10545:
10510:
10396:
10371:
10262:
10143:
10014:
9380:
7528:
7439:
7350:
7263:
7176:
7089:
7000:
6911:
6824:
6735:
6648:
6553:
6400:
6370:
6338:
6306:
6274:
6242:
6210:
6178:
6148:
6116:
6084:
6052:
6020:
5990:
5960:
5886:
5871:
5815:
5352:
5219:
2844:
2818:
503:
498:
463:
455:
138:
133:
12217:
12148:
12090:
12000:
11927:
11717:
11549:
11488:
11395:
11230:
11155:
11129:
11038:
5309:
11271:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5427:
5320:
8192:
12337:
12036:
11902:
11527:
11421:
11225:
9822:
9593:
5674:
5603:
5340:
5297:
5293:
4508:
3156:
In these regular elections, the winners were elected for the term beginning March 4, 1875; ordered by state.
2877:
In these elections, the winners were seated during 1874 or in 1875 before March 4; ordered by election date.
8065:
11995:
11963:
11849:
11712:
11600:
11483:
11353:
11322:
11315:
11261:
11150:
11016:
10984:
10979:
10974:
10969:
10964:
10959:
10954:
7844:
5581:
2955:
12523:
12481:
11871:
11646:
11338:
11193:
11188:
9484:
9479:
9474:
9469:
9464:
9459:
9454:
9449:
9373:
7861:
7856:
4697:
8220:
8212:
8204:
11882:
11682:
11641:
11585:
11203:
9725:
9656:
5538:
5431:
5328:
5279:
11687:
5192:
12384:
12274:
12194:
12154:
11824:
11532:
11380:
11124:
11094:
9514:
8161:
5611:
5177:
4597:
4456:
3267:
5580:
Hoffman was cast by Reuben E. Fenton's brother-in-law Samuel
Scudder, a Democratic Assemblyman from
5438:
ballot. Francis Kernan was elected, the first
Democratic U.S. Senator from New York since 1851 when
11990:
11877:
11656:
11256:
11251:
11067:
11062:
12486:
12305:
12083:
12067:
11958:
11799:
11636:
11575:
11266:
11045:
8072:. New York, NY. October 21, 1874. p. 7 – via Library of Congress, Chronicling America.
5501:
3001:
5296:, a Republican majority was elected for a two-year term (1874–1875) in the State Senate. At the
12461:
12350:
12184:
11969:
11626:
9588:
6743:
5918:
4670:
4284:
4163:
8014:
7934:
12435:
12371:
11980:
11834:
11794:
11749:
11099:
9718:
8083:
8039:
7983:
5669:
5643:
5565:
5528:
5468:
5415:
5327:, presided. All but one of the legislators were present, only Assemblyman John M. Roscoe, of
5257:
5206:
4768:
3907:
3676:
3632:
3315:
414:
402:
8135:
11296:
11198:
11011:
9688:
9614:
9563:
5577:
5289:
had been elected in
January 1869 to this seat, and his term would expire on March 3, 1875.
5063:
5016:
3825:
3333:
432:
71:
8110:
8:
12313:
12240:
12174:
12135:
12052:
11975:
11763:
11590:
11537:
11471:
11385:
11363:
11343:
11145:
11078:
9489:
9437:
6186:
5439:
4688:
3706:
3125:
2805:
515:
444:
12247:
12075:
12059:
12021:
11912:
11829:
11814:
11804:
11743:
11697:
11477:
11466:
11057:
9866:
9396:
7960:
6346:
5649:
5615:
5405:
5364:
4859:
4524:
4498:
3835:
3778:
3528:
12440:
12294:
11953:
11543:
11309:
11114:
9827:
9609:
8045:
8018:
8007:
7008:
6564:
6250:
6124:
6060:
5905:
5882:
5867:
5802:
5324:
5072:
4996:
4986:
4950:
4930:
4920:
4840:
4793:
4713:
4577:
4436:
4294:
4216:
4143:
4070:
3989:
3917:
3844:
3758:
3686:
3612:
3538:
3470:
3400:
3247:
3135:
3042:
2965:
123:
12397:
12344:
12224:
12211:
12201:
12161:
11943:
11887:
11844:
11839:
11755:
11631:
11302:
11109:
9698:
9676:
9666:
9432:
8180:
6919:
6028:
5356:
5313:
5305:
5301:
5286:
4850:
4679:
4567:
4426:
4391:
4314:
4236:
4133:
4051:
3864:
3460:
3390:
3355:
3324:
3305:
3287:
Incumbent died February 5, 1875, and winner was then appointed to finish the term.
459:
118:
7935:"17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Direct Election of U.S. Senators (1913)"
5788:
12501:
12391:
12314:
The Second Founding: How the Civil War and Reconstruction Remade the Constitution
12206:
12096:
12031:
11922:
11768:
11738:
11702:
11220:
9671:
9422:
8237:
6218:
5557:
5520:
5484:
4758:
4661:
4375:
4366:
3602:
3558:
3490:
3195:
100:
12365:
12189:
11514:
9703:
9693:
9427:
5901:
5546:
5509:
5475:
5392:
5360:
5344:
5332:
4642:
4356:
4206:
3937:
3748:
3420:
3064:
3032:
2915:
12538:
12466:
12430:
12331:
12026:
11809:
11773:
11733:
9708:
9558:
8206:
NEW-YORK ELECTIONS.; Results of the Official Canvass for the Various Officers
4875:
4652:
4090:
3979:
2987:
5308:
was elected in the 31st District to fill a vacancy in the State Senate. The
12506:
12476:
12268:
11907:
11819:
11595:
11358:
11235:
9713:
9651:
9636:
9631:
7447:
7358:
6314:
6282:
5348:
3237:
12299:
11707:
9546:
9541:
9536:
8228:
4061:
4009:
5323:
State legislators met on January 15, State Senator Albert P. Laning, of
5111:
352:
12425:
12281:
8066:"Vermont: re-election of George F. Edmunds to the United States Senate"
5368:
11692:
9646:
9365:
5598:
1874 United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania
7904:
Johnson attained 47 votes before switches, four short of a majority.
12491:
9641:
9619:
5278:
The New York election was held on January 19 and 20, 1875, by the
5260:
won election for an unknown margin of votes for the Class 1 seat.
5274:
1874 United States House of Representatives elections in New York
107:
11277:
Fort Smith Conference and Cherokee Reconstruction Treaty of 1866
475:
Colored shading indicates party with largest share of that row.
5093:
There were no special elections in 1875 to the 44th Congress.
9520:
United States Congressional Joint Committee on Reconstruction
5602:
The Pennsylvania election was held on January 19, 1875. The
1143:
After the April 17, 1874, special election in Massachusetts.
12288:
Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution, 1863–1877
7955:
12497:
Technological and industrial history of the United States
5073:
4997:
4931:
4578:
4437:
4295:
4217:
4144:
4071:
3990:
3918:
3845:
3759:
3687:
3613:
3539:
3471:
3401:
3248:
3136:
3043:
2966:
7850:
1874–75 United States House of Representatives elections
447:. In these elections, terms were up for the senators in
431:
were held on various dates in various states. As these
12457:
African American founding fathers of the United States
12359:
The Clansman: A Historical Romance of the Ku Klux Klan
9525:
United States House Select Committee on Reconstruction
7268:
6653:
6183:
5965:
8044:. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press. p. 54.
6343:
6089:
5088:
3151:
2872:
11031:
The Equality of the Sexes and the Condition of Women
7005:
6561:
6247:
6121:
6057:
5335:
for the U.S. Senate. Kernan had been the Democratic/
8214:
THE SENATORSHIP.; FRANCIS KERNAN'S SWEEPING VICTORY
6916:
6025:
5727:
1875 United States Senate election in West Virginia
11282:Choctaw and Chickasaw Treaty of Washington of 1866
8267:
8084:"Our Campaigns - MD US Senate Race - Jan 17, 1868"
8013:. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. p.
8006:
7533:
7181:
6740:
6405:
6375:
6215:
6153:
11073:District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act
5775:Majority of votes cast jointly by the Legislature
4258:Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election.
4107:Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election.
3881:Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election.
3159:All of the elections involved the Class 1 seats.
3107:Winner did not run for the next term, see below.
3014:Winner did not run for the next term, see below.
2301:
12536:
7094:
5855:
5594:List of United States senators from Pennsylvania
435:elections were prior to the ratification of the
392:
7956:"THE CALIFORNIAN SENATORSHIP ELECTION OF BOOTH"
7444:
7355:
6829:
6311:
6279:
5995:
1133:
11417:Second impeachment inquiry into Andrew Johnson
5143:1874 United States Senate election in Maryland
11391:First impeachment inquiry into Andrew Johnson
9381:
8253:
8233:Wilkes University Election Statistics Project
3000:Incumbent resigned March 17, 1873, to become
7939:National Archives and Records Administration
5270:List of United States senators from New York
5103:List of United States senators from Maryland
8229:Pennsylvania Election Statistics: 1682-2006
2929:Interim appointee retired February 2, 1874.
9388:
9374:
8260:
8246:
8199:Members of the 44th United States Congress
8193:Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present
8105:
8103:
1721:
11949:South Carolina civil disturbances of 1876
8222:ALBANY.; ELECTION OF KERNAN TO THE SENATE
2850:
2837:
2824:
2811:
2798:
12472:History of the United States (1865–1917)
8111:"U.S. Senate Election - 19 January 1875"
7950:
7948:
462:) maintained their Senate majority, the
8100:
5702:
5312:met from January 5 to May 19, 1875, at
2548:
2040:
1460:
1138:
51:(And other dates for special elections)
12537:
12131:Bibliography of the Reconstruction era
11177:Second inauguration of Abraham Lincoln
9395:
8037:
429:1874–75 United States Senate elections
19:1874–75 United States Senate elections
12416:Women's suffrage in the United States
11105:Lincoln's presidential Reconstruction
9369:
8241:
8004:
7945:
6468:
5929:
5626:
4619:January 26, 1875, on the 54th ballot.
3208:Incumbent resigned November 29, 1873.
481:
11523:Proposed annexation of Santo Domingo
11211:Confederates surrender at Appomattox
11023:A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
7986:. OurCampaigns.com. October 11, 2008
5106:
4963:New senator elected in 1874 or 1875.
3505:New senator elected in 1874 or 1875.
12550:1875 United States Senate elections
12545:1874 United States Senate elections
12379:United Daughters of the Confederacy
11510:American Woman Suffrage Association
11505:National Woman Suffrage Association
11432:Impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson
9731:Women during the Reconstruction era
7976:
13:
12421:Labor history of the United States
11457:South Carolina readmitted to Union
11454:North Carolina readmitted to Union
11437:Impeachment managers investigation
11376:Constitutional conventions of 1867
11052:National Women's Rights Convention
5089:Elections during the 44th Congress
3152:Races leading to the 44th Congress
2873:Elections during the 43rd Congress
469:
458:(the party of incumbent President
14:
12561:
11662:United States expedition to Korea
11369:Reconstruction military districts
8009:The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
5446:
5381:
5331:, was sick. The caucus nominated
4451:
3280:New senator elected May 19, 1874.
2867:
439:in 1913, senators were chosen by
11216:Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
9510:African-American representatives
5917:chief justice and state senator
5787:
5733:
5721:
5363:, who proposed Ex-State Senator
5191:
5110:
5044:
4977:
4911:
4831:
4749:
4633:
4558:
4489:
4417:
4347:
4275:
4197:
4124:
4042:
3970:
3898:
3816:
3739:
3667:
3593:
3519:
3451:
3381:
3296:
3228:
3116:
3023:
2946:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1091:
1084:
1083:
1073:
1072:
1065:
1064:
979:
978:
973:
972:
892:
891:
887:
886:
879:
878:
873:
872:
792:
791:
787:
786:
779:
778:
773:
772:
766:
765:
760:
759:
351:
326:
325:
318:
222:
221:
214:
213:
106:
99:
25:
12218:Black Reconstruction in America
12091:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
12001:1876 State of the Union Address
11928:1875 State of the Union Address
11855:1874 State of the Union Address
11779:1873 State of the Union Address
11718:1872 State of the Union Address
11667:1871 State of the Union Address
11606:1870 State of the Union Address
11555:1869 State of the Union Address
11550:First transcontinental railroad
11489:1868 State of the Union Address
11396:1867 State of the Union Address
11231:1865 State of the Union Address
11156:1864 State of the Union Address
11130:1863 State of the Union Address
11039:Woman in the Nineteenth Century
8179:. January 26, 1875 – via
8168:
8150:
8128:
8076:
8058:
5701:
5587:
5430:State legislators nominated Ex-
5347:. Now Kernan was the choice of
5310:98th New York State Legislature
5298:State election in November 1874
5294:state election in November 1873
11291:Petition for Universal Freedom
11272:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
8269:United States Senate elections
8041:Samuel Bell Maxey: A Biography
8031:
7998:
7964:. December 21, 1873. p. 1
7927:
7907:
7898:
7886:
7874:
5355:who had succeeded the corrupt
3094:Incumbent died March 12, 1874.
2305:
2302:Beginning of the next Congress
1725:
1145:
397:Majority Party before election
319:
76:38 seats needed for a majority
1:
12338:A Visit from the Old Mistress
12037:Great Railroad Strike of 1877
11903:Specie Payment Resumption Act
11528:Board of Indian Commissioners
11460:Louisiana readmitted to Union
11422:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
11286:Tennessee readmitted to Union
11120:Women's Loyal National League
9823:Straight-Out Democratic Party
9594:Confederate States of America
7920:
5604:Pennsylvania General Assembly
4309:
3163:
2881:
496:
11964:Battle of the Little Bighorn
11448:Arkansas readmitted to Union
11354:Knights of the White Camelia
11316:Slave Kidnapping Act of 1866
11262:New Orleans Massacre of 1866
11236:Founding of the Ku Klux Klan
11194:Special Field Orders No. 15
11017:Slavery in the United States
7845:1874 United States elections
5755:January 26–February 17, 1875
1134:Change in Senate composition
7:
12482:Race (human categorization)
11872:United States v. Cruikshank
11463:Alabama readmitted to Union
11451:Florida readmitted to Union
8209:in NYT on November 19, 1874
7882:Republican Conference Chair
7862:44th United States Congress
7857:43rd United States Congress
7838:
5712:
5707:
5569:
5561:
5551:
5532:
5524:
5514:
5489:
5479:
5419:
5409:
5397:
5263:
5096:
5027:Incumbent lost re-election.
4698:Gustavus Adolphus Henry Sr.
4022:Incumbent lost re-election.
3799:Incumbent lost re-election.
3278:Incumbent lost re-election.
823:Incumbent's intent unknown
10:
12566:
11683:General Mining Act of 1872
11652:New York custom house ring
11642:Meridian race riot of 1871
11586:Naturalization Act of 1870
8225:in NYT on January 21, 1875
8217:in NYT on January 16, 1875
8005:Hearn, Chester G. (2000).
6474:
5909:round before his victory.
5622:State Legislature Results
5591:
5432:U.S. Senator from New York
5339:candidate for Governor in
5280:New York State Legislature
5267:
5100:
2790:
2408:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2366:
2360:
2354:
1836:
1826:
1816:
1810:
1804:
1798:
1792:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1256:
1246:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1105:
1036:
877:2 Republicans replaced by
764:7 Republicans replaced by
705:
70:25 of the 74 seats in the
12519:
12449:
12408:
12324:
12275:Been in the Storm So Long
12195:William Archibald Dunning
12155:The American Commonwealth
12123:
12116:
12045:
12009:
11936:
11863:
11825:Election Massacre of 1874
11787:
11726:
11675:
11614:
11563:
11533:Public Credit Act of 1869
11497:
11472:Fourth Reconstruction Act
11404:
11381:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
11331:
11244:
11164:
11138:
11125:New York City draft riots
11095:Emancipation Proclamation
11087:
11004:
10997:
10947:
9969:
9923:
9877:
9770:National Union Convention
9750:
9743:
9602:
9579:
9515:Reconstruction Amendments
9505:African-American senators
9410:
9403:
9320:
9054:
8937:
8630:
8613:
8275:
8162:West Virginia Legislature
7762:
7688:
7614:
6471:
6444:
6427:
5938:
5935:
5932:
5925:House and Senate ballots
5853:
5779:
5770:
5743:
5731:
5635:
5632:
5629:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5343:but had been defeated by
5183:
5178:Maryland General Assembly
5174:
5147:
3648:run for Maryland Governor
3268:William Alfred Buckingham
3173:
3170:
3167:
3164:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2783:
2553:
2350:
2295:
2045:
1770:
1715:
1465:
1190:
1109:
1060:
1040:
977:1 Republican replaced by
971:
942:
922:
871:
842:
822:
758:
729:
709:
637:
617:
563:
543:
523:
492:
390:
358:Results of the elections:
349:
241:
80:
68:
35:
23:
11991:Safe burglary conspiracy
11878:Civil Rights Act of 1875
11657:Civil service commission
11257:Memphis massacre of 1866
11252:Civil Rights Act of 1866
11068:Confiscation Act of 1862
11063:Confiscation Act of 1861
9818:Liberal Republican Party
9500:Conservative Republicans
7867:
5608:House of Representatives
3241:(Anti-Monopoly) 60 votes
384: Anti-monopoly gain
382:
376:
369:
363:
74:(with special elections)
12487:Reconstruction Treaties
12306:A Nation Under Our Feet
12254:From Slavery to Freedom
12084:Williams v. Mississippi
12068:United States v. Harris
11959:Great Sioux War of 1876
11898:Yazoo City Riot of 1875
11800:Battle of Liberty Place
11688:Crédit Mobilier scandal
11637:Alcorn State University
11576:Enforcement Act of 1870
11442:Articles of impeachment
11349:Indian Peace Commission
11267:Swing Around the Circle
11204:Freedmen's Bureau bills
11046:Seneca Falls Convention
9775:Radical Democracy Party
9726:Freedman's Savings Bank
9355:Gubernatorial elections
8038:Horton, Louise (1974).
7894:Democratic Caucus Chair
5359:. Kelly was opposed by
5037:
4970:
4904:
4824:
4742:
4626:
4551:
4482:
4410:
4340:
4268:
4250:(Lost election dispute)
4190:
4117:
4035:
3963:
3891:
3809:
3732:
3660:
3586:
3512:
3444:
3374:
3289:
3221:
3109:
3016:
3002:Governor of Mississippi
2939:
1722:Result of the elections
868:Replaced by other party
777:1 Democrat replaced by
755:Replaced by other party
524:Before these elections
12462:Forty acres and a mule
12185:Walter Lynwood Fleming
11970:United States v. Reese
11627:Second Enforcement Act
9857:Prohibition Convention
9589:Southern United States
9350:Presidential elections
5576:Note: The vote for Ex-
5228:Legislative vote
4844:(Republican) 279 votes
4671:William Andrew Quarles
4285:Theodore Fitz Randolph
994:but held by same party
409:Elected Majority Party
12436:Civil rights movement
12372:The Birth of a Nation
11981:Centennial Exposition
11835:Black Hills Gold Rush
11750:Slaughter-House Cases
11622:Ku Klux Klan hearings
11100:General Order No. 143
9719:James Mitchell Ashley
8158:Journal of the Senate
8136:"PA US Senate - 1875"
5258:William Pinkney Whyte
5207:William Pinkney Whyte
4862:(Republican) 13 votes
4822:on October 20, 1874.
4780:(Republican) 13 votes
4771:(Democratic) 40 votes
4769:James W. Throckmorton
4762:(Democratic) 59 votes
4646:(Democratic) 52 votes
3908:Samuel J. R. McMillan
3646:Incumbent retired to
3316:William A. Buckingham
437:Seventeenth Amendment
378: Republican hold
371: Democratic hold
365: Democratic gain
12017:Electoral Commission
11893:Clifton Riot of 1875
11647:Treaty of Washington
11339:Tenure of Office Act
11297:National Labor Union
11012:American Indian Wars
9862:Electoral Commission
9852:Greenback Convention
9615:Free people of color
9555:Federal bureaucracy
9495:Moderate Republicans
9340:List of US elections
9102:District of Columbia
9042:List of all specials
8164:. 1875. p. 217.
8088:www.ourcampaigns.com
5921:nearly unanimously.
5878:Elected U.S. Senator
5606:, consisting of the
5578:Governor of New York
5064:Matthew H. Carpenter
5017:Matthew H. Carpenter
4853:(Democratic) 49 vote
4735:on January 28, 1875.
4673:(Liberal Republican)
3826:Isaac P. Christiancy
3334:Charles R. Ingersoll
3096:New senator elected
3006:New senator elected
2931:New senator elected
1139:Before the elections
445:legislative deadlock
72:United States Senate
12366:D. W. Griffith
12351:The Leopard's Spots
12241:The American Crisis
12175:Columbia University
12142:The Prostrate State
12136:James Shepherd Pike
12053:Posse Comitatus Act
11976:Trader post scandal
11764:Coinage Act of 1873
11538:Black Friday (1869)
11386:Peonage Act of 1867
11364:Reconstruction Acts
11344:Command of Army Act
11079:Militia Act of 1862
9490:Radical Republicans
9438:Rutherford B. Hayes
8116:. Wilkes University
7941:. February 8, 2022.
7271:John J. Jackson Sr.
6656:Jonathan M. Bennett
6465:
6187:Charles J. Faulkner
5968:Jonathan M. Bennett
5926:
5728:
5623:
5440:Daniel S. Dickinson
5379:
5144:
4689:John Houston Savage
4598:William G. Brownlow
4511:(Republican) 46.22%
3707:William B. Washburn
3318:(Republican) 32.39%
3309:(Democratic) 59.95%
3126:William B. Washburn
2806:Anti-Monopoly Party
466:gained nine seats.
156:Leader's seat
49:Dates vary by state
20:
12385:Gone with the Wind
12248:John Hope Franklin
12104:Disenfranchisement
12076:Plessy v. Ferguson
12060:Civil Rights Cases
12022:Compromise of 1877
11913:Wheeler Compromise
11830:Vicksburg massacre
11815:Timber Culture Act
11805:Coushatta massacre
11744:Timber Culture Act
11698:Star Route scandal
11581:Justice Department
11478:Georgia v. Stanton
11467:Opelousas massacre
11058:American Civil War
9867:Compromise of 1877
9569:Justice Department
9533:Federal judiciary
9412:Federal government
9397:Reconstruction era
9055:Elections by state
7961:The New York Times
6463:
6347:George C. Sturgiss
6093:Archibald Campbell
5924:
5726:
5650:William A. Wallace
5621:
5616:William A. Wallace
5582:Cattaraugus County
5426:The caucus of the
5375:
5337:Liberal Republican
5176:80 members of the
5142:
5122:. You can help by
4961:Incumbent retired.
4891:Incumbent retired.
4860:Charles W. Willard
4729:Incumbent retired.
4613:Incumbent retired.
4541:Incumbent retired.
4525:William Sprague IV
4502:(Democratic) 49.8%
4499:William A. Wallace
4469:Incumbent retired.
4327:Incumbent retired.
4180:Incumbent retired.
4164:William M. Stewart
3953:Incumbent retired.
3836:Zachariah Chandler
3779:Zachariah Chandler
3722:Incumbent retired.
3529:Joseph E. McDonald
3503:Incumbent retired.
3431:Incumbent retired.
3336:(Democratic) 1.62%
3327:(Republican) 4.45%
3217:Anti-Monopoly gain
3214:December 20, 1873.
3185:Electoral history
2903:Electoral history
2832:Liberal Republican
846:Held by same party
783:1 Anti-Monopolist
733:Held by same party
710:Incumbent retired
441:state legislatures
282:Seats before
271:Liberal Republican
171:Seats before
145:Leader since
18:
12532:
12531:
12515:
12514:
12441:American frontier
12295:Kenneth M. Stampp
12112:
12111:
11954:Ellenton massacre
11795:Brooks–Baxter War
11544:Ex parte McCardle
11310:Ex parte Milligan
11199:Freedmen's Bureau
11115:National Bank Act
10993:
10992:
9828:Victoria Woodhull
9739:
9738:
9610:African Americans
9581:State governments
9564:Freedmen's Bureau
9363:
9362:
9330:Election disputes
9325:Special elections
9050:
9049:
8177:The Intelligencer
8051:978-0-292-72261-3
8024:978-0-7864-0863-4
7836:
7835:
7615:Other candidates
7009:Johnson N. Camden
6565:Allen T. Caperton
6461:
6460:
6251:Daniel D. Johnson
6125:Allen T. Caperton
6061:Johnson N. Camden
5906:Allen T. Caperton
5897:
5896:
5893:
5892:
5849:
5848:
5766:
5765:
5719:
5718:
5574:
5573:
5434:Edwin D. Morgan.
5424:
5423:
5377:Democratic caucus
5255:
5254:
5251:
5250:
5170:
5169:
5140:
5139:
5086:
5085:
5035:Republican hold.
4987:Allen T. Caperton
4951:Arthur I. Boreman
4921:Robert E. Withers
4841:George F. Edmunds
4794:George F. Edmunds
4714:James W. Flanagan
4549:Republican hold.
4475:January 19, 1875.
4333:January 20, 1875.
4266:Democratic hold.
4188:Republican hold.
4186:January 12, 1875.
4115:Republican hold.
3961:Republican hold.
3959:in February 1874.
3889:Republican hold.
3807:Republican hold.
3730:Republican hold.
3658:Democratic hold.
3149:
3148:
2937:Republican hold.
2865:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2787:
2786:
2514:
2504:
2299:
2298:
2125:
2115:
2105:
2095:
2053:
2036:
2026:
2016:
2006:
1996:
1968:
1958:
1946:
1936:
1926:
1916:
1906:
1896:
1886:
1876:
1866:
1856:
1844:
1834:
1824:
1719:
1718:
1545:
1535:
1525:
1515:
1473:
1456:
1446:
1436:
1426:
1416:
1406:
1396:
1386:
1376:
1366:
1354:
1344:
1316:
1306:
1296:
1286:
1276:
1264:
1254:
1244:
1131:
1130:
1017:
995:
992:Lost renomination
969:
947:
903:
869:
847:
803:
756:
734:
686:
664:
642:
598:
572:
425:
424:
421:
420:
345:
344:
315:Seat change
304:Seats after
210:Seat change
197:Seats after
124:John W. Stevenson
64:
63:
12557:
12398:Race and Reunion
12345:Thomas Dixon Jr.
12235:William R. Brock
12225:C. Vann Woodward
12212:W. E. B. Du Bois
12202:Charles A. Beard
12162:Claude G. Bowers
12121:
12120:
11944:Hamburg massacre
11923:Pratt & Boyd
11888:Mississippi Plan
11845:Anti-Moiety Acts
11840:Sanborn incident
11632:Ku Klux Klan Act
11303:Ex parte Garland
11110:Ten percent plan
11002:
11001:
9748:
9747:
9699:Thaddeus Stevens
9684:Republican Party
9677:Samuel J. Tilden
9667:Bourbon Democrat
9662:Democratic Party
9433:Ulysses S. Grant
9408:
9407:
9390:
9383:
9376:
9367:
9366:
9335:Results by state
8628:
8627:
8624:
8621:popular election
8288:
8283:elected by state
8262:
8255:
8248:
8239:
8238:
8195:, via Senate.gov
8185:
8184:
8181:NewspaperArchive
8172:
8166:
8165:
8154:
8148:
8147:
8145:
8143:
8132:
8126:
8125:
8123:
8121:
8115:
8107:
8098:
8097:
8095:
8094:
8080:
8074:
8073:
8062:
8056:
8055:
8035:
8029:
8028:
8012:
8002:
7996:
7995:
7993:
7991:
7980:
7974:
7973:
7971:
7969:
7952:
7943:
7942:
7931:
7914:
7911:
7905:
7902:
7896:
7890:
7884:
7878:
7539:
7538:
7537:
7452:
7451:
7450:
7363:
7362:
7361:
7274:
7273:
7272:
7187:
7186:
7185:
7100:
7099:
7098:
7013:
7012:
7011:
6924:
6923:
6922:
6920:Gideon D. Camden
6835:
6834:
6833:
6748:
6747:
6746:
6659:
6658:
6657:
6569:
6568:
6567:
6466:
6462:
6411:
6410:
6409:
6381:
6380:
6379:
6351:
6350:
6349:
6319:
6318:
6317:
6287:
6286:
6285:
6255:
6254:
6253:
6223:
6222:
6221:
6191:
6190:
6189:
6159:
6158:
6157:
6129:
6128:
6127:
6097:
6096:
6095:
6065:
6064:
6063:
6033:
6032:
6031:
6029:Gideon D. Camden
6001:
6000:
5999:
5971:
5970:
5969:
5927:
5923:
5856:
5791:
5781:
5780:
5745:
5744:
5738:
5737:
5736:
5729:
5725:
5624:
5620:
5445:
5444:
5380:
5374:
5357:William M. Tweed
5329:Schoharie County
5314:Albany, New York
5306:Albert P. Laning
5302:Samuel J. Tilden
5287:Reuben E. Fenton
5195:
5185:
5184:
5149:
5148:
5145:
5141:
5135:
5132:
5114:
5107:
5079:
5075:
5062:
5051:
5048:
5047:
5043:
5003:
4999:
4984:
4981:
4980:
4976:
4937:
4933:
4918:
4915:
4914:
4910:
4887:
4858:
4851:Edward J. Phelps
4849:
4838:
4835:
4834:
4830:
4810:
4804:
4778:Edward T. Randle
4776:
4767:
4756:
4753:
4752:
4748:
4725:
4696:
4687:
4680:John H. Stephens
4678:
4669:
4660:
4651:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4632:
4609:
4584:
4580:
4568:Ambrose Burnside
4565:
4562:
4561:
4557:
4507:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4488:
4443:
4439:
4427:Allen G. Thurman
4424:
4421:
4420:
4416:
4392:Allen G. Thurman
4374:
4365:
4354:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4315:Reuben E. Fenton
4301:
4297:
4282:
4279:
4278:
4274:
4251:
4237:John P. Stockton
4223:
4219:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4196:
4150:
4146:
4134:Algernon Paddock
4131:
4128:
4127:
4123:
4077:
4073:
4060:
4052:Francis Cockrell
4049:
4046:
4045:
4041:
3996:
3992:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3969:
3949:
3924:
3920:
3905:
3902:
3901:
3897:
3865:Alexander Ramsey
3851:
3847:
3834:
3823:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3765:
3761:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3738:
3718:
3693:
3689:
3677:William P. Whyte
3674:
3671:
3670:
3666:
3643:
3633:William P. Whyte
3619:
3615:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3592:
3573:
3545:
3541:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3477:
3473:
3461:Charles W. Jones
3458:
3455:
3454:
3450:
3407:
3403:
3391:Thomas F. Bayard
3388:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3356:Thomas F. Bayard
3341:
3332:
3325:Joseph R. Hawley
3323:
3314:
3306:William W. Eaton
3303:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3254:
3250:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3227:
3162:
3161:
3142:
3138:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3078:
3049:
3045:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3022:
3012:Republican hold.
3008:February 3, 1874
2972:
2968:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2933:February 2, 1874
2926:
2880:
2879:
2796:
2795:
2789:
2788:
2512:
2502:
2306:
2123:
2113:
2103:
2093:
2051:
2034:
2024:
2014:
2004:
1994:
1966:
1956:
1944:
1934:
1924:
1914:
1904:
1894:
1884:
1874:
1864:
1854:
1842:
1832:
1822:
1726:
1543:
1533:
1523:
1513:
1471:
1454:
1444:
1434:
1424:
1414:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1352:
1342:
1314:
1304:
1294:
1284:
1274:
1262:
1252:
1242:
1146:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1087:
1086:
1076:
1075:
1068:
1067:
1015:
991:
982:
981:
976:
975:
968:Lost re-election
967:
945:
901:
895:
894:
890:
889:
882:
881:
876:
875:
867:
845:
801:
795:
794:
790:
789:
782:
781:
776:
775:
769:
768:
763:
762:
754:
732:
685:Special: Class 2
684:
663:Special: Class 1
662:
641:Regular: Class 1
640:
592:
566:
479:
478:
464:Democratic Party
460:Ulysses S. Grant
456:Republican Party
393:
385:
383:
379:
377:
372:
370:
366:
364:
355:
329:
328:
322:
321:
225:
224:
217:
216:
119:Henry B. Anthony
110:
103:
82:
81:
58:
44:
37:
36:
30:
29:
28:
21:
17:
12565:
12564:
12560:
12559:
12558:
12556:
12555:
12554:
12535:
12534:
12533:
12528:
12511:
12502:White supremacy
12445:
12404:
12392:David W. Blight
12320:
12230:Joel Williamson
12207:Howard K. Beale
12108:
12097:Giles v. Harris
12041:
12032:Desert Land Act
12005:
11932:
11859:
11783:
11769:Long Depression
11739:Colfax massacre
11722:
11703:Salary Grab Act
11671:
11610:
11591:Kirk–Holden war
11559:
11493:
11400:
11327:
11240:
11221:Shaw University
11160:
11146:Wade–Davis Bill
11134:
11083:
10989:
10943:
9965:
9919:
9873:
9753:
9735:
9672:Horatio Seymour
9598:
9582:
9575:
9423:Abraham Lincoln
9413:
9399:
9394:
9364:
9359:
9345:House elections
9316:
9046:
8939:
8933:
8636:
8634:
8632:
8618:
8617:
8609:
8284:
8280:
8279:
8271:
8266:
8189:
8188:
8174:
8173:
8169:
8156:
8155:
8151:
8141:
8139:
8134:
8133:
8129:
8119:
8117:
8113:
8109:
8108:
8101:
8092:
8090:
8082:
8081:
8077:
8070:New York Herald
8064:
8063:
8059:
8052:
8036:
8032:
8025:
8003:
7999:
7989:
7987:
7982:
7981:
7977:
7967:
7965:
7954:
7953:
7946:
7933:
7932:
7928:
7923:
7918:
7917:
7912:
7908:
7903:
7899:
7891:
7887:
7879:
7875:
7870:
7841:
7536:Henry S. Walker
7535:
7534:
7446:
7445:
7357:
7356:
7270:
7269:
7184:Ira J. McGinnis
7183:
7182:
7096:
7095:
7007:
7006:
6918:
6917:
6831:
6830:
6744:Ralph Berkshire
6742:
6741:
6655:
6654:
6563:
6562:
6408:Henry S. Walker
6407:
6406:
6378:Thomas B. Swann
6377:
6376:
6345:
6344:
6313:
6312:
6281:
6280:
6249:
6248:
6219:Nathan Goff Jr.
6217:
6216:
6185:
6184:
6156:John Cunningham
6155:
6154:
6123:
6122:
6091:
6090:
6059:
6058:
6027:
6026:
5997:
5996:
5967:
5966:
5919:Ralph Berkshire
5885:
5880:
5870:
5865:
5863:before election
5854:
5841:
5828:
5771:
5739:
5734:
5732:
5724:
5600:
5590:
5566:John T. Hoffman
5558:Edwin D. Morgan
5541:
5529:John T. Hoffman
5521:Edwin D. Morgan
5504:
5485:Edwin D. Morgan
5471:
5416:John T. Hoffman
5406:Henry C. Murphy
5365:Henry C. Murphy
5276:
5266:
5175:
5136:
5130:
5127:
5120:needs expansion
5105:
5099:
5091:
5082:
5069:
5060:
5049:
5045:
5041:
5034:
5028:
5006:
4993:
4982:
4978:
4974:
4966:Democratic gain
4964:
4962:
4940:
4927:
4916:
4912:
4908:
4900:Democratic gain
4898:
4892:
4885:
4865:
4856:
4847:
4836:
4832:
4828:
4812:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4783:
4774:
4765:
4759:Samuel B. Maxey
4754:
4750:
4746:
4738:Democratic gain
4736:
4730:
4723:
4703:
4694:
4685:
4676:
4667:
4662:William B. Bate
4658:
4649:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4622:Democratic gain
4620:
4614:
4607:
4587:
4574:
4563:
4559:
4555:
4548:
4542:
4535:
4514:
4505:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4478:Democratic gain
4476:
4470:
4446:
4433:
4422:
4418:
4414:
4381:
4376:John T. Hoffman
4372:
4369:(Republican) 68
4367:Edwin D. Morgan
4363:
4360:(Democratic) 87
4352:
4348:
4344:
4336:Democratic gain
4334:
4328:
4304:
4291:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4265:
4259:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4226:
4213:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4187:
4181:
4174:
4153:
4140:
4129:
4125:
4121:
4114:
4108:
4101:
4080:
4067:
4058:
4047:
4043:
4039:
4031:Democratic gain
4029:
4023:
3999:
3986:
3975:
3971:
3967:
3960:
3954:
3947:
3927:
3914:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3888:
3882:
3875:
3854:
3841:
3832:
3821:
3817:
3813:
3806:
3800:
3793:
3789:
3768:
3755:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3729:
3723:
3716:
3696:
3683:
3672:
3668:
3664:
3657:
3651:
3641:
3622:
3609:
3603:Hannibal Hamlin
3598:
3594:
3590:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3559:Hannibal Hamlin
3548:
3535:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3508:Democratic gain
3506:
3504:
3491:Daniel D. Pratt
3480:
3467:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3440:Democratic gain
3438:
3432:
3410:
3397:
3386:
3382:
3378:
3345:
3339:
3330:
3321:
3312:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3286:
3283:Democratic gain
3281:
3279:
3257:
3244:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3215:
3209:
3196:Eugene Casserly
3154:
3145:
3132:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3106:
3103:Republican gain
3101:
3095:
3088:
3084:
3080:
3076:
3070:
3060:
3052:
3039:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3013:
3011:
3005:
2983:
2975:
2962:
2956:James M. Harvey
2951:
2947:
2943:
2936:
2930:
2924:
2911:
2875:
2870:
2854:
2841:
2828:
2815:
2802:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2763:
2757:
2751:
2745:
2737:
2731:
2725:
2719:
2713:
2707:
2701:
2695:
2689:
2683:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2639:
2633:
2627:
2621:
2613:
2607:
2601:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2565:
2557:
2544:
2538:
2532:
2526:
2520:
2511:
2510:
2501:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2474:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2450:
2444:
2438:
2432:
2426:
2420:
2412:
2406:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2358:
2348:
2342:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2318:
2312:
2304:
2293:
2287:
2281:
2275:
2269:
2263:
2257:
2249:
2243:
2237:
2231:
2225:
2219:
2213:
2207:
2201:
2195:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2145:
2139:
2133:
2122:
2121:
2112:
2111:
2102:
2101:
2092:
2091:
2085:
2079:
2073:
2067:
2061:
2050:
2049:
2033:
2032:
2023:
2022:
2013:
2012:
2003:
2002:
1993:
1992:
1986:
1980:
1974:
1965:
1964:
1955:
1954:
1943:
1942:
1933:
1932:
1923:
1922:
1913:
1912:
1903:
1902:
1893:
1892:
1883:
1882:
1873:
1872:
1863:
1862:
1853:
1852:
1841:
1840:
1831:
1830:
1821:
1820:
1814:
1808:
1802:
1796:
1790:
1784:
1778:
1768:
1762:
1756:
1750:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1724:
1713:
1707:
1701:
1695:
1689:
1683:
1677:
1669:
1663:
1657:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1621:
1615:
1607:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1583:
1577:
1571:
1565:
1559:
1553:
1542:
1541:
1532:
1531:
1522:
1521:
1512:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1487:
1481:
1470:
1469:
1453:
1452:
1443:
1442:
1433:
1432:
1423:
1422:
1413:
1412:
1403:
1402:
1393:
1392:
1383:
1382:
1373:
1372:
1363:
1362:
1351:
1350:
1341:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1322:
1313:
1312:
1303:
1302:
1293:
1292:
1283:
1282:
1273:
1272:
1261:
1260:
1251:
1250:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1170:
1164:
1158:
1152:
1141:
1136:
993:
946:Won re-election
771:
517:
510:
472:
470:Results summary
413:
411:
401:
399:
391:
386:
381:
380:
375:
374:
373:
368:
367:
362:
361:
360:
350:
293:Seats won
242:
184:Seats won
91:Minority party
88:Majority party
75:
69:
57:1876 & 1877
56:
50:
43:1872 & 1873
42:
31:
26:
24:
12:
11:
5:
12563:
12553:
12552:
12547:
12530:
12529:
12527:
12526:
12520:
12517:
12516:
12513:
12512:
12510:
12509:
12504:
12499:
12494:
12489:
12484:
12479:
12474:
12469:
12464:
12459:
12453:
12451:
12447:
12446:
12444:
12443:
12438:
12433:
12428:
12423:
12418:
12412:
12410:
12406:
12405:
12403:
12402:
12394:
12389:
12381:
12376:
12368:
12363:
12355:
12347:
12342:
12334:
12328:
12326:
12322:
12321:
12319:
12318:
12310:
12302:
12297:
12292:
12284:
12279:
12271:
12266:
12258:
12250:
12245:
12237:
12232:
12227:
12222:
12214:
12209:
12204:
12199:
12198:
12197:
12190:Dunning School
12187:
12182:
12177:
12172:
12168:The Tragic Era
12164:
12159:
12151:
12146:
12138:
12133:
12127:
12125:
12124:Historiography
12118:
12114:
12113:
12110:
12109:
12107:
12106:
12101:
12093:
12088:
12080:
12072:
12064:
12056:
12049:
12047:
12043:
12042:
12040:
12039:
12034:
12029:
12024:
12019:
12013:
12011:
12007:
12006:
12004:
12003:
11998:
11996:1876 elections
11993:
11988:
11983:
11978:
11973:
11966:
11961:
11956:
11951:
11946:
11940:
11938:
11934:
11933:
11931:
11930:
11925:
11920:
11915:
11910:
11905:
11900:
11895:
11890:
11885:
11880:
11875:
11867:
11865:
11861:
11860:
11858:
11857:
11852:
11850:1874 elections
11847:
11842:
11837:
11832:
11827:
11822:
11817:
11812:
11807:
11802:
11797:
11791:
11789:
11785:
11784:
11782:
11781:
11776:
11771:
11766:
11761:
11753:
11746:
11741:
11736:
11730:
11728:
11724:
11723:
11721:
11720:
11715:
11713:1872 elections
11710:
11705:
11700:
11695:
11690:
11685:
11679:
11677:
11673:
11672:
11670:
11669:
11664:
11659:
11654:
11649:
11644:
11639:
11634:
11629:
11624:
11618:
11616:
11612:
11611:
11609:
11608:
11603:
11601:1870 elections
11598:
11593:
11588:
11583:
11578:
11573:
11571:15th Amendment
11567:
11565:
11561:
11560:
11558:
11557:
11552:
11547:
11540:
11535:
11530:
11525:
11520:
11512:
11507:
11501:
11499:
11495:
11494:
11492:
11491:
11486:
11484:1868 elections
11481:
11474:
11469:
11464:
11461:
11458:
11455:
11452:
11449:
11446:
11445:
11444:
11439:
11434:
11429:
11419:
11414:
11412:14th Amendment
11408:
11406:
11402:
11401:
11399:
11398:
11393:
11388:
11383:
11378:
11373:
11372:
11371:
11361:
11356:
11351:
11346:
11341:
11335:
11333:
11329:
11328:
11326:
11325:
11323:1866 elections
11319:
11318:
11313:
11306:
11299:
11294:
11287:
11284:
11279:
11274:
11269:
11264:
11259:
11254:
11248:
11246:
11242:
11241:
11239:
11238:
11233:
11228:
11223:
11218:
11213:
11208:
11207:
11206:
11196:
11191:
11186:
11185:
11184:
11174:
11172:13th Amendment
11168:
11166:
11162:
11161:
11159:
11158:
11153:
11151:1864 elections
11148:
11142:
11140:
11136:
11135:
11133:
11132:
11127:
11122:
11117:
11112:
11107:
11102:
11097:
11091:
11089:
11085:
11084:
11082:
11081:
11076:
11070:
11065:
11060:
11055:
11049:
11043:
11035:
11027:
11019:
11014:
11008:
11006:
10999:
10995:
10994:
10991:
10990:
10988:
10987:
10982:
10977:
10972:
10967:
10962:
10957:
10951:
10949:
10948:U.S. elections
10945:
10944:
10942:
10941:
10940:
10939:
10934:
10929:
10924:
10919:
10914:
10909:
10904:
10899:
10894:
10889:
10884:
10879:
10874:
10869:
10861:
10853:
10848:
10839:
10838:
10837:
10836:
10831:
10826:
10821:
10816:
10811:
10806:
10801:
10796:
10791:
10786:
10777:
10776:
10775:
10774:
10769:
10764:
10759:
10754:
10749:
10744:
10739:
10734:
10729:
10724:
10719:
10714:
10705:
10704:
10703:
10702:
10697:
10692:
10687:
10682:
10677:
10672:
10667:
10662:
10657:
10648:
10647:
10646:
10645:
10640:
10635:
10630:
10625:
10620:
10615:
10610:
10605:
10600:
10595:
10590:
10585:
10580:
10575:
10570:
10561:
10560:
10559:
10558:
10553:
10548:
10543:
10538:
10533:
10528:
10523:
10518:
10513:
10508:
10503:
10494:
10493:
10492:
10491:
10486:
10481:
10476:
10471:
10466:
10461:
10456:
10451:
10446:
10441:
10436:
10427:
10426:
10425:
10424:
10419:
10414:
10409:
10404:
10399:
10394:
10389:
10384:
10379:
10374:
10369:
10360:
10359:
10358:
10357:
10352:
10347:
10342:
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9737:
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9733:
9728:
9723:
9722:
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9716:
9711:
9706:
9704:Lyman Trumbull
9701:
9696:
9694:Charles Sumner
9691:
9681:
9680:
9679:
9674:
9669:
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9654:
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9639:
9634:
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9477:
9472:
9467:
9462:
9457:
9452:
9443:
9442:
9441:
9440:
9435:
9430:
9428:Andrew Johnson
9425:
9416:
9414:
9411:
9405:
9401:
9400:
9393:
9392:
9385:
9378:
9370:
9361:
9360:
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9342:
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9332:
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9321:
9318:
9317:
9315:
9314:
9309:
9304:
9299:
9294:
9289:
9284:
9279:
9274:
9269:
9264:
9262:South Carolina
9259:
9254:
9249:
9244:
9239:
9234:
9229:
9227:North Carolina
9224:
9219:
9214:
9209:
9204:
9199:
9194:
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9184:
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9174:
9169:
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8467:
8462:
8457:
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8442:
8437:
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8417:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8392:
8387:
8382:
8377:
8372:
8367:
8362:
8357:
8352:
8347:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8322:
8317:
8312:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8291:
8289:
8273:
8272:
8265:
8264:
8257:
8250:
8242:
8236:
8235:
8226:
8218:
8210:
8202:
8196:
8187:
8186:
8167:
8149:
8138:. OurCampaigns
8127:
8099:
8075:
8057:
8050:
8030:
8023:
7997:
7984:"CT US Senate"
7975:
7944:
7925:
7924:
7922:
7919:
7916:
7915:
7906:
7897:
7885:
7872:
7871:
7869:
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7864:
7859:
7854:
7853:
7852:
7840:
7837:
7834:
7833:
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7821:
7818:
7815:
7812:
7809:
7806:
7803:
7800:
7797:
7794:
7791:
7788:
7785:
7782:
7779:
7776:
7773:
7770:
7767:
7764:
7763:Needed to win
7760:
7759:
7756:
7753:
7750:
7747:
7744:
7741:
7738:
7735:
7732:
7729:
7726:
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7708:
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7640:
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7332:
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7320:
7317:
7314:
7311:
7308:
7305:
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7299:
7296:
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7281:
7278:
7275:
7266:
7261:
7258:
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7233:
7230:
7227:
7224:
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7218:
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7119:
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7101:
7092:
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7083:
7080:
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7068:
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7062:
7059:
7056:
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7047:
7044:
7041:
7038:
7035:
7032:
7029:
7026:
7023:
7020:
7017:
7014:
7003:
6998:
6995:
6994:
6991:
6988:
6985:
6982:
6979:
6976:
6973:
6970:
6967:
6964:
6961:
6958:
6955:
6952:
6949:
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6940:
6937:
6934:
6931:
6928:
6925:
6914:
6909:
6906:
6905:
6902:
6899:
6896:
6893:
6890:
6887:
6884:
6881:
6878:
6875:
6872:
6869:
6866:
6863:
6860:
6857:
6854:
6851:
6848:
6845:
6842:
6839:
6836:
6827:
6822:
6819:
6818:
6815:
6812:
6809:
6806:
6803:
6800:
6797:
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6758:
6755:
6752:
6749:
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6733:
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6714:
6711:
6708:
6705:
6702:
6699:
6696:
6693:
6690:
6687:
6684:
6681:
6678:
6675:
6672:
6669:
6666:
6663:
6660:
6651:
6646:
6643:
6642:
6637:
6634:
6631:
6628:
6625:
6622:
6619:
6616:
6613:
6610:
6607:
6604:
6601:
6598:
6595:
6592:
6589:
6586:
6583:
6580:
6577:
6574:
6571:
6558:
6551:
6548:
6547:
6544:
6541:
6538:
6535:
6532:
6529:
6526:
6523:
6520:
6517:
6514:
6511:
6508:
6505:
6502:
6499:
6496:
6493:
6490:
6487:
6484:
6481:
6477:
6476:
6473:
6470:
6464:Joint Session
6459:
6458:
6455:
6452:
6449:
6446:
6445:Needed to win
6442:
6441:
6438:
6435:
6432:
6429:
6425:
6424:
6421:
6418:
6415:
6412:
6403:
6398:
6395:
6394:
6391:
6388:
6385:
6382:
6373:
6368:
6365:
6364:
6361:
6358:
6355:
6352:
6341:
6336:
6333:
6332:
6329:
6326:
6323:
6320:
6309:
6304:
6301:
6300:
6297:
6294:
6291:
6288:
6277:
6272:
6269:
6268:
6265:
6262:
6259:
6256:
6245:
6240:
6237:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6227:
6224:
6213:
6208:
6205:
6204:
6201:
6198:
6195:
6192:
6181:
6176:
6173:
6172:
6169:
6166:
6163:
6160:
6151:
6146:
6143:
6142:
6139:
6136:
6133:
6130:
6119:
6114:
6111:
6110:
6107:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6087:
6082:
6079:
6078:
6075:
6072:
6069:
6066:
6055:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6043:
6040:
6037:
6034:
6023:
6018:
6015:
6014:
6011:
6008:
6005:
6002:
5993:
5988:
5985:
5984:
5981:
5978:
5975:
5972:
5963:
5958:
5955:
5954:
5951:
5948:
5945:
5941:
5940:
5937:
5934:
5931:
5895:
5894:
5891:
5890:
5883:Allen Caperton
5875:
5868:Arthur Boreman
5851:
5850:
5847:
5846:
5844:
5837:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5825:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5813:
5809:
5808:
5806:
5803:Allen Caperton
5799:
5795:
5794:
5792:
5785:
5777:
5776:
5773:Needed to win:
5768:
5767:
5764:
5763:
5760:1877 (special)
5757:
5752:
5741:
5740:
5723:
5720:
5717:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5700:
5699:
5696:
5693:
5690:
5687:
5684:
5683:
5680:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5664:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5646:
5641:
5638:
5637:
5634:
5631:
5628:
5589:
5586:
5572:
5571:
5568:
5563:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5547:Francis Kernan
5543:
5542:(160 members)
5535:
5534:
5531:
5526:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5510:Francis Kernan
5506:
5505:(128 members)
5502:State Assembly
5498:
5497:
5495:
5493:
5488:
5481:
5478:
5476:Francis Kernan
5473:
5465:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5422:
5421:
5418:
5412:
5411:
5408:
5402:
5401:
5396:
5393:Francis Kernan
5388:
5387:
5384:
5361:John C. Jacobs
5345:John Adams Dix
5333:Francis Kernan
5319:The caucus of
5265:
5262:
5253:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5246:
5241:
5237:
5236:
5234:
5229:
5225:
5224:
5222:
5217:
5213:
5212:
5210:
5203:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5189:
5181:
5180:
5172:
5171:
5168:
5167:
5161:
5156:
5138:
5137:
5117:
5115:
5098:
5095:
5090:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5080:
5067:
5058:
5038:
5036:
5033:February 1875.
5025:
5022:
5019:
5014:
5008:
5007:
5005:
5004:
4991:
4971:
4969:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4948:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4925:
4905:
4903:
4889:
4881:
4878:
4873:
4867:
4866:
4864:
4863:
4854:
4845:
4825:
4823:
4816:
4799:
4796:
4791:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4781:
4772:
4763:
4743:
4741:
4727:
4719:
4716:
4711:
4705:
4704:
4702:
4701:
4692:
4683:
4674:
4665:
4656:
4647:
4643:Andrew Johnson
4627:
4625:
4611:
4603:
4600:
4595:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4585:
4572:
4552:
4550:
4539:
4530:
4527:
4522:
4516:
4515:
4513:
4512:
4503:
4483:
4481:
4467:
4462:
4459:
4454:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4431:
4411:
4409:
4402:
4397:
4394:
4389:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4379:
4378:(Democratic) 1
4370:
4361:
4357:Francis Kernan
4341:
4339:
4325:
4320:
4317:
4312:
4306:
4305:
4303:
4302:
4289:
4269:
4267:
4256:
4242:
4239:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4211:
4207:William Sharon
4191:
4189:
4178:
4169:
4166:
4161:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4151:
4138:
4118:
4116:
4105:
4096:
4093:
4088:
4082:
4081:
4079:
4078:
4065:
4056:
4036:
4034:
4020:
4015:
4012:
4007:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3997:
3984:
3964:
3962:
3951:
3943:
3940:
3938:Henry R. Pease
3935:
3929:
3928:
3926:
3925:
3912:
3892:
3890:
3879:
3870:
3867:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3852:
3839:
3830:
3810:
3808:
3797:
3784:
3781:
3776:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3753:
3749:Henry L. Dawes
3733:
3731:
3720:
3712:
3709:
3704:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3694:
3681:
3661:
3659:
3644:
3638:
3635:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3607:
3587:
3585:
3578:
3564:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3546:
3533:
3513:
3511:
3501:
3496:
3493:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3478:
3465:
3445:
3443:
3429:
3426:
3423:
3421:Abijah Gilbert
3418:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3395:
3375:
3373:
3366:
3361:
3358:
3353:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3337:
3328:
3319:
3310:
3290:
3288:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3265:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3242:
3222:
3220:
3206:
3201:
3198:
3193:
3187:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3130:
3110:
3108:
3098:April 17, 1874
3092:
3072:
3067:
3065:Charles Sumner
3062:
3054:
3053:
3051:
3050:
3037:
3033:Henry R. Pease
3017:
3015:
2998:
2993:
2990:
2985:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2960:
2940:
2938:
2927:
2921:
2918:
2916:Robert Crozier
2913:
2905:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2868:Race summaries
2866:
2863:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2834:
2829:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2816:
2813:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2800:
2793:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2602:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2508:
2505:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2421:
2418:
2414:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2126:
2119:
2116:
2109:
2106:
2099:
2096:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2055:
2054:
2047:
2044:
2038:
2037:
2030:
2027:
2020:
2017:
2010:
2007:
2000:
1997:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1962:
1959:
1952:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1937:
1930:
1927:
1920:
1917:
1910:
1907:
1900:
1897:
1890:
1887:
1880:
1877:
1870:
1867:
1860:
1857:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1838:
1835:
1828:
1825:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1539:
1536:
1529:
1526:
1519:
1516:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1474:
1467:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1450:
1447:
1440:
1437:
1430:
1427:
1420:
1417:
1410:
1407:
1400:
1397:
1390:
1387:
1380:
1377:
1370:
1367:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1348:
1345:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1310:
1307:
1300:
1297:
1290:
1287:
1280:
1277:
1270:
1266:
1265:
1258:
1255:
1248:
1245:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1089:
1081:
1078:
1070:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1041:Total elected
1038:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
988:
987:
984:
970:
964:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
943:
940:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
923:Incumbent ran
920:
919:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
898:
897:
884:
870:
864:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
843:
840:
839:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
820:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
798:
797:
784:
757:
751:
750:
747:
744:
741:
738:
735:
730:
727:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
707:
706:
703:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
681:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
659:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
638:
635:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
615:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
589:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
564:
561:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
541:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
521:
520:
513:
506:
501:
495:
494:
491:
489:
487:
485:
483:
471:
468:
423:
422:
419:
418:
406:
388:
387:
356:
347:
346:
343:
342:
339:
336:
332:
331:
323:
316:
312:
311:
308:
305:
301:
300:
297:
294:
290:
289:
286:
283:
279:
278:
273:
268:
264:
263:
261:
259:
255:
254:
251:
248:
244:
243:
239:
238:
235:
232:
228:
227:
219:
211:
207:
206:
203:
198:
194:
193:
188:
185:
181:
180:
177:
172:
168:
167:
162:
157:
153:
152:
151:March 4, 1873
149:
148:March 4, 1863
146:
142:
141:
136:
131:
127:
126:
121:
116:
112:
111:
104:
97:
93:
92:
89:
86:
78:
77:
66:
65:
62:
61:
53:
46:
33:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12562:
12551:
12548:
12546:
12543:
12542:
12540:
12525:
12522:
12521:
12518:
12508:
12505:
12503:
12500:
12498:
12495:
12493:
12490:
12488:
12485:
12483:
12480:
12478:
12475:
12473:
12470:
12468:
12467:Habeas corpus
12465:
12463:
12460:
12458:
12455:
12454:
12452:
12448:
12442:
12439:
12437:
12434:
12432:
12429:
12427:
12424:
12422:
12419:
12417:
12414:
12413:
12411:
12407:
12400:
12399:
12395:
12393:
12390:
12387:
12386:
12382:
12380:
12377:
12374:
12373:
12369:
12367:
12364:
12361:
12360:
12356:
12353:
12352:
12348:
12346:
12343:
12340:
12339:
12335:
12333:
12332:Winslow Homer
12330:
12329:
12327:
12323:
12316:
12315:
12311:
12308:
12307:
12303:
12301:
12298:
12296:
12293:
12290:
12289:
12285:
12283:
12280:
12277:
12276:
12272:
12270:
12267:
12264:
12263:
12262:After Slavery
12259:
12256:
12255:
12251:
12249:
12246:
12243:
12242:
12238:
12236:
12233:
12231:
12228:
12226:
12223:
12220:
12219:
12215:
12213:
12210:
12208:
12205:
12203:
12200:
12196:
12193:
12192:
12191:
12188:
12186:
12183:
12181:
12178:
12176:
12173:
12170:
12169:
12165:
12163:
12160:
12157:
12156:
12152:
12150:
12147:
12144:
12143:
12139:
12137:
12134:
12132:
12129:
12128:
12126:
12122:
12119:
12115:
12105:
12102:
12099:
12098:
12094:
12092:
12089:
12086:
12085:
12081:
12078:
12077:
12073:
12070:
12069:
12065:
12062:
12061:
12057:
12054:
12051:
12050:
12048:
12044:
12038:
12035:
12033:
12030:
12028:
12027:Nez Perce War
12025:
12023:
12020:
12018:
12015:
12014:
12012:
12008:
12002:
11999:
11997:
11994:
11992:
11989:
11987:
11984:
11982:
11979:
11977:
11974:
11972:
11971:
11967:
11965:
11962:
11960:
11957:
11955:
11952:
11950:
11947:
11945:
11942:
11941:
11939:
11935:
11929:
11926:
11924:
11921:
11919:
11918:Delano affair
11916:
11914:
11911:
11909:
11906:
11904:
11901:
11899:
11896:
11894:
11891:
11889:
11886:
11884:
11881:
11879:
11876:
11874:
11873:
11869:
11868:
11866:
11862:
11856:
11853:
11851:
11848:
11846:
11843:
11841:
11838:
11836:
11833:
11831:
11828:
11826:
11823:
11821:
11818:
11816:
11813:
11811:
11810:Red River War
11808:
11806:
11803:
11801:
11798:
11796:
11793:
11792:
11790:
11786:
11780:
11777:
11775:
11774:Comstock laws
11772:
11770:
11767:
11765:
11762:
11760:
11758:
11754:
11752:
11751:
11747:
11745:
11742:
11740:
11737:
11735:
11734:Panic of 1873
11732:
11731:
11729:
11725:
11719:
11716:
11714:
11711:
11709:
11706:
11704:
11701:
11699:
11696:
11694:
11691:
11689:
11686:
11684:
11681:
11680:
11678:
11674:
11668:
11665:
11663:
11660:
11658:
11655:
11653:
11650:
11648:
11645:
11643:
11640:
11638:
11635:
11633:
11630:
11628:
11625:
11623:
11620:
11619:
11617:
11613:
11607:
11604:
11602:
11599:
11597:
11594:
11592:
11589:
11587:
11584:
11582:
11579:
11577:
11574:
11572:
11569:
11568:
11566:
11562:
11556:
11553:
11551:
11548:
11546:
11545:
11541:
11539:
11536:
11534:
11531:
11529:
11526:
11524:
11521:
11519:
11517:
11513:
11511:
11508:
11506:
11503:
11502:
11500:
11496:
11490:
11487:
11485:
11482:
11480:
11479:
11475:
11473:
11470:
11468:
11465:
11462:
11459:
11456:
11453:
11450:
11447:
11443:
11440:
11438:
11435:
11433:
11430:
11428:
11425:
11424:
11423:
11420:
11418:
11415:
11413:
11410:
11409:
11407:
11403:
11397:
11394:
11392:
11389:
11387:
11384:
11382:
11379:
11377:
11374:
11370:
11367:
11366:
11365:
11362:
11360:
11357:
11355:
11352:
11350:
11347:
11345:
11342:
11340:
11337:
11336:
11334:
11330:
11324:
11321:
11320:
11317:
11314:
11312:
11311:
11307:
11305:
11304:
11300:
11298:
11295:
11293:
11292:
11288:
11285:
11283:
11280:
11278:
11275:
11273:
11270:
11268:
11265:
11263:
11260:
11258:
11255:
11253:
11250:
11249:
11247:
11243:
11237:
11234:
11232:
11229:
11227:
11226:New Departure
11224:
11222:
11219:
11217:
11214:
11212:
11209:
11205:
11202:
11201:
11200:
11197:
11195:
11192:
11190:
11187:
11183:
11180:
11179:
11178:
11175:
11173:
11170:
11169:
11167:
11163:
11157:
11154:
11152:
11149:
11147:
11144:
11143:
11141:
11137:
11131:
11128:
11126:
11123:
11121:
11118:
11116:
11113:
11111:
11108:
11106:
11103:
11101:
11098:
11096:
11093:
11092:
11090:
11086:
11080:
11077:
11074:
11071:
11069:
11066:
11064:
11061:
11059:
11056:
11053:
11050:
11047:
11044:
11041:
11040:
11036:
11033:
11032:
11028:
11025:
11024:
11020:
11018:
11015:
11013:
11010:
11009:
11007:
11003:
11000:
10996:
10986:
10983:
10981:
10978:
10976:
10973:
10971:
10968:
10966:
10963:
10961:
10958:
10956:
10953:
10952:
10950:
10946:
10938:
10935:
10933:
10930:
10928:
10925:
10923:
10920:
10918:
10915:
10913:
10910:
10908:
10905:
10903:
10900:
10898:
10895:
10893:
10890:
10888:
10885:
10883:
10880:
10878:
10875:
10873:
10870:
10868:
10867:
10862:
10860:
10859:
10854:
10852:
10849:
10847:
10844:
10843:
10841:
10840:
10835:
10832:
10830:
10827:
10825:
10822:
10820:
10817:
10815:
10812:
10810:
10807:
10805:
10802:
10800:
10797:
10795:
10792:
10790:
10787:
10785:
10782:
10781:
10779:
10778:
10773:
10770:
10768:
10765:
10763:
10760:
10758:
10755:
10753:
10750:
10748:
10745:
10743:
10740:
10738:
10735:
10733:
10730:
10728:
10725:
10723:
10720:
10718:
10715:
10713:
10710:
10709:
10707:
10706:
10701:
10698:
10696:
10693:
10691:
10688:
10686:
10683:
10681:
10678:
10676:
10673:
10671:
10668:
10666:
10663:
10661:
10658:
10656:
10653:
10652:
10650:
10649:
10644:
10641:
10639:
10636:
10634:
10631:
10629:
10626:
10624:
10621:
10619:
10616:
10614:
10611:
10609:
10606:
10604:
10601:
10599:
10596:
10594:
10591:
10589:
10586:
10584:
10581:
10579:
10576:
10574:
10571:
10569:
10566:
10565:
10563:
10562:
10557:
10554:
10552:
10549:
10547:
10544:
10542:
10539:
10537:
10534:
10532:
10529:
10527:
10524:
10522:
10519:
10517:
10514:
10512:
10509:
10507:
10504:
10502:
10499:
10498:
10496:
10495:
10490:
10487:
10485:
10482:
10480:
10477:
10475:
10472:
10470:
10467:
10465:
10462:
10460:
10457:
10455:
10452:
10450:
10447:
10445:
10442:
10440:
10437:
10435:
10432:
10431:
10429:
10428:
10423:
10420:
10418:
10415:
10413:
10410:
10408:
10405:
10403:
10400:
10398:
10395:
10393:
10390:
10388:
10385:
10383:
10380:
10378:
10375:
10373:
10370:
10368:
10365:
10364:
10362:
10361:
10356:
10353:
10351:
10348:
10346:
10343:
10341:
10338:
10336:
10333:
10331:
10328:
10326:
10323:
10321:
10318:
10316:
10313:
10311:
10308:
10306:
10303:
10301:
10298:
10296:
10293:
10291:
10288:
10286:
10283:
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9970:Gubernatorial
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9709:Benjamin Wade
9707:
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9632:Carpetbaggers
9630:
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9559:Edwin Stanton
9557:
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9302:West Virginia
9300:
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9207:New Hampshire
9205:
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9167:Massachusetts
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8230:
8227:
8224:
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8219:
8216:
8215:
8211:
8208:
8207:
8203:
8201:, via GPO.gov
8200:
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7105:
7102:
7097:Robert Dennis
7093:
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6807:
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6798:
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6789:
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6759:
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6709:
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6399:
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6348:
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6340:
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6330:
6327:
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6316:
6310:
6308:
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6302:
6298:
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6289:
6284:
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6266:
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6260:
6257:
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6234:
6231:
6228:
6225:
6220:
6214:
6212:
6209:
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6199:
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6112:
6108:
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6035:
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6019:
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6012:
6009:
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6003:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5986:
5982:
5979:
5976:
5973:
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5959:
5957:
5956:
5952:
5949:
5946:
5943:
5942:
5928:
5922:
5920:
5916:
5915:Appeals Court
5910:
5907:
5903:
5889:
5888:
5884:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5873:
5869:
5864:
5862:
5858:
5857:
5852:
5845:
5843:
5838:
5835:
5834:
5831:
5826:
5824:First ballot
5823:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5811:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5804:
5800:
5797:
5796:
5793:
5790:
5786:
5783:
5782:
5778:
5774:
5769:
5762: →
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:←
5747:
5746:
5742:
5730:
5722:West Virginia
5715:
5710:
5705:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5685:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5665:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5651:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5639:
5625:
5619:
5617:
5613:
5609:
5605:
5599:
5595:
5585:
5583:
5579:
5567:
5564:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5549:
5548:
5544:
5540:
5537:
5536:
5530:
5527:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5512:
5511:
5507:
5503:
5500:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5492:
5487:
5486:
5482:
5477:
5474:
5472:(32 members)
5470:
5467:
5466:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5447:
5443:
5442:left office.
5441:
5435:
5433:
5429:
5417:
5414:
5413:
5407:
5404:
5403:
5400:
5395:
5394:
5390:
5389:
5386:First ballot
5385:
5382:
5378:
5373:
5370:
5366:
5362:
5358:
5354:
5350:
5346:
5342:
5341:November 1872
5338:
5334:
5330:
5326:
5322:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5307:
5303:
5299:
5295:
5290:
5288:
5283:
5281:
5275:
5271:
5261:
5259:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5239:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5215:
5214:
5211:
5209:
5208:
5204:
5201:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5182:
5179:
5173:
5166: →
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:←
5151:
5150:
5146:
5134:
5131:November 2022
5125:
5121:
5118:This section
5116:
5113:
5109:
5108:
5104:
5094:
5077:
5076:
5068:
5065:
5059:
5056:
5055:
5054:Angus Cameron
5040:
5039:
5032:
5026:
5024:1868 or 1869
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5009:
5001:
5000:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4973:
4972:
4967:
4960:
4958:1868 or 1869
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4946:West Virginia
4944:
4943:
4935:
4934:
4926:
4923:
4922:
4907:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4890:
4888:
4886:(Readmission)
4882:
4879:
4877:
4876:John F. Lewis
4874:
4872:
4869:
4868:
4861:
4855:
4852:
4846:
4843:
4842:
4827:
4826:
4821:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4786:
4779:
4773:
4770:
4764:
4761:
4760:
4745:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4728:
4726:
4724:(Readmission)
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4706:
4699:
4693:
4690:
4684:
4681:
4675:
4672:
4666:
4663:
4657:
4654:
4653:John C. Brown
4648:
4645:
4644:
4629:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4612:
4610:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4590:
4582:
4581:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4554:
4553:
4546:
4540:
4538:
4534:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4510:
4504:
4501:
4500:
4485:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4449:
4441:
4440:
4432:
4429:
4428:
4413:
4412:
4407:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4384:
4377:
4371:
4368:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4307:
4299:
4298:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4271:
4270:
4263:
4257:
4255:
4246:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4221:
4220:
4212:
4209:
4208:
4193:
4192:
4185:
4179:
4177:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4156:
4148:
4147:
4139:
4136:
4135:
4120:
4119:
4112:
4106:
4104:
4100:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4091:Thomas Tipton
4089:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4075:
4074:
4066:
4063:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4038:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4002:
3994:
3993:
3985:
3982:
3981:
3980:Blanche Bruce
3966:
3965:
3958:
3952:
3950:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3930:
3922:
3921:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3894:
3893:
3886:
3880:
3878:
3874:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3857:
3849:
3848:
3840:
3837:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3812:
3811:
3804:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3788:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3763:
3762:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3735:
3734:
3727:
3721:
3719:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3702:Massachusetts
3700:
3699:
3691:
3690:
3682:
3679:
3678:
3663:
3662:
3655:
3649:
3645:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3617:
3616:
3608:
3605:
3604:
3589:
3588:
3583:
3579:
3577:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3543:
3542:
3534:
3531:
3530:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3483:
3475:
3474:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3447:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3428:1868 or 1869
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3405:
3404:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3377:
3376:
3371:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3338:
3335:
3329:
3326:
3320:
3317:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3292:
3291:
3284:
3277:
3275:1868 or 1869
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3252:
3251:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3212:elected early
3207:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3160:
3157:
3140:
3139:
3131:
3128:
3127:
3112:
3111:
3104:
3099:
3093:
3091:
3087:
3083:
3079:
3073:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3058:Massachusetts
3056:
3055:
3047:
3046:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3019:
3018:
3009:
3003:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2988:Adelbert Ames
2986:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2970:
2969:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2942:
2941:
2934:
2928:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2878:
2856:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2777:
2771:
2765:
2759:
2753:
2747:
2741:
2740:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2697:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2678:
2671:
2665:
2659:
2653:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2629:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2609:
2603:
2597:
2591:
2585:
2579:
2573:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2551:
2547:
2540:
2534:
2528:
2522:
2516:
2506:
2496:
2490:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2470:
2464:
2458:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2434:
2428:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2353:
2344:
2338:
2332:
2326:
2320:
2314:
2308:
2307:
2289:
2283:
2277:
2271:
2265:
2259:
2253:
2252:
2245:
2239:
2233:
2227:
2221:
2215:
2209:
2203:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2183:
2177:
2171:
2165:
2159:
2153:
2147:
2141:
2135:
2129:
2128:
2117:
2107:
2097:
2087:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2043:
2039:
2028:
2018:
2008:
1998:
1988:
1982:
1976:
1970:
1960:
1950:
1949:
1938:
1928:
1918:
1908:
1898:
1888:
1878:
1868:
1858:
1848:
1847:
1773:
1764:
1758:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1709:
1703:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1665:
1659:
1653:
1647:
1641:
1635:
1629:
1623:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1585:
1579:
1573:
1567:
1561:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1537:
1527:
1517:
1507:
1501:
1495:
1489:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1463:
1459:
1448:
1438:
1428:
1418:
1408:
1398:
1388:
1378:
1368:
1358:
1357:
1346:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1318:
1308:
1298:
1288:
1278:
1268:
1267:
1193:
1184:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1144:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1090:
1082:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
990:
989:
985:
966:
965:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
944:
941:
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
921:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
900:
899:
885:
866:
865:
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
844:
841:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
821:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
800:
799:
785:
753:
752:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
731:
728:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
708:
704:
700:
697:
694:
691:
688:
683:
682:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
661:
660:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
639:
636:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
616:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
596:
591:
590:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
570:
565:
562:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
542:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
522:
519:
514:
512:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
490:
488:
486:
484:
480:
477:
476:
467:
465:
461:
457:
454:Although the
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
417:
416:
410:
407:
405:
404:
398:
395:
394:
389:
359:
354:
348:
340:
337:
334:
333:
324:
317:
314:
313:
309:
306:
303:
302:
298:
295:
292:
291:
287:
284:
281:
280:
277:
276:Anti-Monopoly
274:
272:
269:
266:
265:
262:
260:
257:
256:
253:Fourth party
252:
249:
246:
245:
240:
236:
233:
230:
229:
220:
212:
209:
208:
204:
202:
199:
196:
195:
192:
189:
186:
183:
182:
178:
176:
173:
170:
169:
166:
163:
161:
158:
155:
154:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
120:
117:
114:
113:
109:
105:
102:
98:
95:
94:
90:
87:
84:
83:
79:
73:
67:
60: →
59:
54:
52:
47:
45:
40:←
39:
38:
34:
22:
16:
12507:Whitecapping
12477:Paramilitary
12450:Other topics
12431:Jim Crow era
12396:
12383:
12370:
12357:
12349:
12336:
12312:
12304:
12286:
12273:
12269:Leon Litwack
12260:
12252:
12239:
12216:
12180:John Burgess
12166:
12153:
12140:
12095:
12082:
12074:
12066:
12058:
11968:
11908:Whiskey Ring
11870:
11820:White League
11756:
11748:
11596:Shoffner Act
11542:
11515:
11476:
11359:Pulaski riot
11308:
11301:
11289:
11037:
11029:
11021:
10865:
10857:
9909:
9752:Presidential
9714:John Bingham
9652:White League
9637:Ku Klux Klan
9404:Participants
9267:South Dakota
9257:Rhode Island
9252:Pennsylvania
9232:North Dakota
8615:1914–present
8509:
8285:legislatures
8221:
8213:
8205:
8176:
8170:
8157:
8152:
8142:December 22,
8140:. Retrieved
8130:
8120:December 23,
8118:. Retrieved
8091:. Retrieved
8087:
8078:
8069:
8060:
8040:
8033:
8008:
8000:
7988:. Retrieved
7978:
7968:February 17,
7966:. Retrieved
7959:
7938:
7929:
7909:
7900:
7888:
7876:
7448:Samuel Price
7359:Okey Johnson
6832:John Brannon
6639:
6560:
6554:
6315:Samuel Price
6283:Okey Johnson
5998:John Brannon
5911:
5898:
5881:
5877:
5866:
5861:U.S. senator
5859:
5839:
5836:23rd ballot
5801:
5772:
5754:
5713:
5708:
5703:
5675:John Allison
5660:
5655:
5648:
5601:
5588:Pennsylvania
5575:
5552:
5545:
5539:Joint Ballot
5515:
5508:
5490:
5483:
5469:State Senate
5436:
5425:
5398:
5391:
5376:
5318:
5291:
5284:
5277:
5256:
5243:
5231:
5205:
5158:
5128:
5124:adding to it
5119:
5092:
5074:data missing
5071:
5066:(Republican)
5057:(Republican)
5052:
5029:New senator
4998:data missing
4995:
4990:(Democratic)
4985:
4965:
4932:data missing
4929:
4924:(Democratic)
4919:
4899:
4893:New senator
4839:
4757:
4737:
4731:New senator
4700:(Democratic)
4691:(Democratic)
4682:(Democratic)
4664:(Democratic)
4655:(Democratic)
4641:
4621:
4615:New senator
4579:data missing
4576:
4571:(Republican)
4566:
4543:New senator
4520:Rhode Island
4509:John Allison
4497:
4477:
4471:New senator
4452:Pennsylvania
4438:data missing
4435:
4430:(Democratic)
4425:
4355:
4335:
4329:New senator
4296:data missing
4293:
4288:(Democratic)
4283:
4260:New senator
4218:data missing
4215:
4210:(Republican)
4205:
4182:New senator
4145:data missing
4142:
4137:(Republican)
4132:
4109:New senator
4072:data missing
4069:
4064:(Republican)
4055:(Democratic)
4050:
4030:
4024:New senator
3991:data missing
3988:
3983:(Republican)
3978:
3955:New senator
3919:data missing
3916:
3911:(Republican)
3906:
3883:New senator
3846:data missing
3843:
3838:(Republican)
3829:(Republican)
3824:
3801:New senator
3760:data missing
3757:
3752:(Republican)
3747:
3724:New senator
3688:data missing
3685:
3680:(Democratic)
3675:
3652:New senator
3614:data missing
3611:
3606:(Republican)
3601:
3540:data missing
3537:
3532:(Democratic)
3527:
3507:
3472:data missing
3469:
3464:(Democratic)
3459:
3439:
3433:New senator
3402:data missing
3399:
3394:(Democratic)
3389:
3342:Others 1.62%
3304:
3282:
3249:data missing
3246:
3238:Newton Booth
3236:
3216:
3210:New senator
3158:
3155:
3137:data missing
3134:
3129:(Republican)
3124:
3102:
3097:
3044:data missing
3041:
3036:(Republican)
3031:
3007:
2967:data missing
2964:
2959:(Republican)
2954:
2932:
2876:
2549:
2041:
1461:
1142:
1110:
883:2 Democrats
474:
473:
453:
428:
426:
412:
408:
400:
396:
357:
250:Third party
200:
190:
174:
160:Rhode Island
48:
15:
12300:Steven Hahn
12149:James Bryce
11708:Amnesty Act
11189:Black Codes
9878:U.S. Senate
9625:Politicians
9547:Waite Court
9542:Chase Court
9537:Taney Court
9419:Presidents
9182:Mississippi
9092:Connecticut
7990:October 30,
5692:Not voting
5300:, Democrat
5285:Republican
5240:Percentage
5021:Republican
4955:Republican
4880:Republican
4803:(Appointed)
4798:Republican
4718:Republican
4602:Republican
4529:Republican
4461:Republican
4396:Democratic
4319:Republican
4241:Democratic
4168:Republican
4095:Republican
4062:Carl Schurz
4014:Republican
4010:Carl Schurz
3942:Republican
3933:Mississippi
3869:Republican
3783:Republican
3711:Republican
3642:(Appointed)
3637:Democratic
3563:Republican
3495:Republican
3425:Republican
3360:Democratic
3272:Republican
3263:Connecticut
3200:Democratic
3174:Candidates
3071:Republican
2992:Republican
2981:Mississippi
2925:(Appointed)
2920:Republican
2892:Candidates
1061:Net change
983:1 Democrat
770:7 Democrats
433:U.S. Senate
12539:Categories
12426:Gilded Age
12282:Eric Foner
11986:Cattellism
11883:Red Shirts
10998:Key events
9924:U.S. House
9657:Red Shirts
9297:Washington
9217:New Mexico
9212:New Jersey
9082:California
8093:2022-11-05
7921:References
7529:Democratic
7440:Democratic
7351:Democratic
7264:Democratic
7177:Democratic
7090:Democratic
7001:Democratic
6912:Democratic
6825:Democratic
6736:Republican
6649:Democratic
6555:Democratic
6472:Candidate
6401:Democratic
6371:Republican
6339:Republican
6307:Democratic
6275:Democratic
6243:Democratic
6211:Republican
6179:Democratic
6149:Democratic
6117:Democratic
6085:Republican
6053:Democratic
6021:Democratic
5991:Democratic
5961:Democratic
5933:Candidate
5887:Democratic
5872:Republican
5816:Democratic
5798:Candidate
5670:Republican
5644:Democratic
5630:Candidate
5614:, elected
5592:See also:
5462:Democratic
5457:Republican
5452:Democratic
5428:Republican
5383:Candidate
5353:John Kelly
5321:Democratic
5268:See also:
5220:Democratic
5202:Candidate
5101:See also:
4820:re-elected
4818:Incumbent
4457:John Scott
4406:re-elected
4404:Incumbent
4232:New Jersey
3582:re-elected
3580:Incumbent
3572:(Resigned)
3370:re-elected
3368:Incumbent
3191:California
3168:Incumbent
3061:(Class 1)
2984:(Class 1)
2912:(Class 2)
2886:Incumbent
2845:Republican
2819:Democratic
2550:Majority →
2104:Re-elected
2094:Re-elected
2042:Majority →
1833:Re-elected
1823:Re-elected
1462:Majority →
511:Republican
504:Republican
499:Democratic
415:Republican
403:Republican
139:Democratic
134:Republican
12046:Aftermath
11757:Virginius
11693:Modoc War
9744:Elections
9689:Stalwarts
9647:Redeemers
9446:Congress
9307:Wisconsin
9272:Tennessee
9177:Minnesota
9152:Louisiana
8635:even-year
8277:1788–1913
8231:from the
5369:viva voce
5012:Wisconsin
4809:(special)
4593:Tennessee
4408:in 1874.
3948:(special)
3860:Minnesota
3717:(special)
3584:in 1875.
3372:in 1875.
3077:(special)
593:Class 3 (
567:Class 2 (
335:Seats up
231:Seats up
12524:Category
12492:Suffrage
11427:Timeline
9642:Scalawag
9620:Freedman
9292:Virginia
9242:Oklahoma
9222:New York
9197:Nebraska
9187:Missouri
9172:Michigan
9162:Maryland
9147:Kentucky
9127:Illinois
9097:Delaware
9087:Colorado
9077:Arkansas
8940:specials
8938:Odd-year
8637:specials
8631:Regulars
7839:See also
6475:Ballots
5840:68 votes
5610:and the
5264:New York
5097:Maryland
4897:in 1875.
4871:Virginia
4547:in 1875.
4310:New York
4264:in 1875.
4113:in 1875.
4086:Nebraska
4028:in 1874.
4005:Missouri
3887:in 1875.
3805:in 1874.
3774:Michigan
3728:in 1875.
3656:in 1874.
3628:Maryland
3437:in 1875.
3351:Delaware
3179:Senator
3171:Results
2897:Senator
2889:Results
518:Monopoly
482:Parties
165:Kentucky
12117:Aspects
11516:Alabama
11182:Address
11005:Prelude
9961:1876–77
9956:1874–75
9951:1872–73
9946:1870–71
9941:1868–69
9936:1866–67
9931:1864–65
9915:1876–77
9910:1874–75
9905:1872–73
9900:1870–71
9895:1868–69
9890:1866–67
9885:1864–65
9312:Wyoming
9287:Vermont
9192:Montana
9132:Indiana
9112:Georgia
9107:Florida
9072:Arizona
9062:Alabama
9037:2020–21
9007:1974–75
8605:1912–13
8600:1910–11
8595:1908–09
8590:1906–07
8585:1904–05
8580:1902–03
8575:1900–01
8570:1898–99
8565:1896–97
8560:1894–95
8555:1892–93
8550:1890–91
8545:1888–89
8540:1886–87
8535:1884–85
8530:1882–83
8525:1880–81
8520:1878–79
8515:1876–77
8510:1874–75
8505:1872–73
8500:1870–71
8495:1868–69
8490:1866–67
8485:1864–65
8480:1862–63
8475:1860–61
8470:1858–59
8465:1856–57
8460:1854–55
8455:1852–53
8450:1850–51
8445:1848–49
8440:1846–47
8435:1844–45
8430:1842–43
8425:1840–41
8420:1838–39
8415:1836–37
8410:1834–35
8405:1832–33
8400:1830–31
8395:1828–29
8390:1826–27
8385:1824–25
8380:1822–23
8375:1820–21
8370:1818–19
8365:1816–17
8360:1814–15
8355:1812–13
8350:1810–11
8345:1808–09
8340:1806–07
8335:1804–05
8330:1802–03
8325:1800–01
8320:1798–99
8315:1796–97
8310:1794–95
8305:1792–93
8300:1790–91
8295:1788–89
6457:>50
6451:>50
5939:Senate
5827:6 votes
5784:
5714:100.00%
5349:Tammany
5325:Buffalo
5292:At the
5188:
5031:elected
4895:elected
4789:Vermont
4733:elected
4617:elected
4608:(Early)
4545:elected
4473:elected
4331:elected
4262:elected
4184:elected
4111:elected
4026:elected
3957:elected
3885:elected
3803:elected
3726:elected
3654:elected
3486:Indiana
3435:elected
3416:Florida
3069:Liberal
2857:Vacant
1455:Unknown
1445:Unknown
1435:Unknown
1425:Retired
1415:Retired
1405:Retired
1395:Retired
1385:Retired
1375:Retired
1365:Retired
1353:Retired
1343:Retired
1315:Retired
1305:Retired
1295:Retired
1285:Retired
1275:Retired
1263:Unknown
595:1872/73
569:1870/71
544:Not up
509:Liberal
449:Class 1
258:
247:
115:Leader
96:
85:
12409:Legacy
12401:(2001)
12388:(1939)
12375:(1915)
12362:(1905)
12354:(1902)
12341:(1876)
12325:Memory
12317:(2019)
12309:(2003)
12291:(1988)
12278:(1979)
12265:(1965)
12257:(1947)
12244:(1963)
12221:(1935)
12171:(1929)
12158:(1888)
12145:(1874)
12100:(1903)
12087:(1898)
12079:(1896)
12071:(1883)
12063:(1883)
12055:(1878)
11759:Affair
11518:Claims
11075:(1862)
11054:(1850)
11048:(1848)
11042:(1839)
11034:(1838)
11026:(1792)
9603:Others
9247:Oregon
9202:Nevada
9142:Kansas
9117:Hawaii
9067:Alaska
8048:
8021:
7689:Total
6469:Party
6428:Total
5950:Votes
5944:Votes
5936:House
5930:Party
5812:Party
5704:Totals
5682:46.22
5633:Votes
5627:Party
5612:Senate
5448:House
5216:Party
4159:Nevada
3182:Party
3165:State
2909:Kansas
2900:Party
2883:State
2513:Change
2503:Change
1111:Result
1016:Result
902:Result
802:Result
493:Total
267:Party
130:Party
10842:1876
10780:1875
10708:1874
10651:1873
10564:1872
10497:1871
10430:1870
10363:1869
10281:1868
10229:1867
10167:1866
10110:1865
10048:1864
9976:1863
9277:Texas
9157:Maine
9122:Idaho
8114:(PDF)
7868:Notes
6423:25.0
6417:17.2
6331:12.5
6325:15.6
6071:26.6
6045:12.5
6013:12.5
6007:15.6
5902:S.414
5842:80.9%
5829:6.9%
5698:3.98
5661:49.80
5351:boss
5078:]
5070:[
5002:]
4994:[
4936:]
4928:[
4884:1870
4807:1866
4801:1866
4722:1870
4709:Texas
4606:1867
4583:]
4575:[
4442:]
4434:[
4300:]
4292:[
4248:1866
4222:]
4214:[
4149:]
4141:[
4076:]
4068:[
3995:]
3987:[
3946:1874
3923:]
3915:[
3850:]
3842:[
3764:]
3756:[
3715:1874
3692:]
3684:[
3640:1874
3618:]
3610:[
3570:1861
3554:Maine
3544:]
3536:[
3476:]
3468:[
3406:]
3398:[
3253:]
3245:[
3141:]
3133:[
3075:1851
3048:]
3040:[
2971:]
2963:[
2923:1873
2792:Key:
516:Anti-
12010:1877
11937:1876
11864:1875
11788:1874
11727:1873
11676:1872
11615:1871
11564:1870
11498:1869
11405:1868
11332:1867
11245:1866
11165:1865
11139:1864
11088:1863
10985:1876
10980:1874
10975:1872
10970:1870
10965:1868
10960:1866
10955:1864
10866:Nov.
10858:Apr.
9837:1876
9803:1872
9784:1868
9760:1864
9282:Utah
9237:Ohio
9137:Iowa
9032:2017
9027:2013
9022:1993
9017:1991
9012:1983
9002:1961
8997:1959
8992:1957
8987:1949
8982:1947
8977:1941
8972:1937
8967:1933
8962:1931
8957:1925
8952:1923
8947:1921
8929:2028
8924:2026
8919:2024
8914:2022
8909:2020
8904:2018
8899:2016
8894:2014
8889:2012
8884:2010
8879:2008
8874:2006
8869:2004
8864:2002
8859:2000
8854:1998
8849:1996
8844:1994
8839:1992
8834:1990
8829:1988
8824:1986
8819:1984
8814:1982
8809:1980
8804:1978
8799:1976
8794:1974
8789:1972
8784:1970
8779:1968
8774:1966
8769:1964
8764:1962
8759:1960
8754:1958
8749:1956
8744:1954
8739:1952
8734:1950
8729:1948
8724:1946
8719:1944
8714:1942
8709:1940
8704:1938
8699:1936
8694:1934
8689:1932
8684:1930
8679:1928
8674:1926
8669:1924
8664:1922
8659:1920
8654:1918
8649:1916
8644:1914
8144:2012
8122:2012
8046:ISBN
8019:ISBN
7992:2019
7970:2020
6440:100
6434:100
6393:4.2
6387:0.0
6363:4.2
6357:0.0
6299:4.2
6293:1.6
6267:4.2
6261:0.0
6235:4.2
6229:3.1
6203:0.0
6197:1.6
6171:0.0
6165:7.8
6141:4.2
6135:9.4
6109:0.0
6103:1.6
6077:8.3
6039:0.0
5983:4.2
5977:0.0
5750:1869
5689:N/A
5679:116
5596:and
5272:and
5164:1880
5159:1874
5154:1868
4814:1868
4537:1868
4533:1862
4465:1869
4400:1868
4387:Ohio
4323:1869
4254:1869
4245:1864
4176:1869
4172:1865
4103:1869
4099:1867
4018:1868
3877:1869
3873:1863
3795:1869
3791:1863
3787:1857
3576:1869
3567:1857
3499:1868
3364:1869
3204:1868
3090:1869
3086:1863
3082:1857
2996:1870
2124:Hold
2114:Hold
2052:Hold
2035:Hold
2025:Hold
2015:Hold
2005:Hold
1995:Hold
1967:Gain
1957:Gain
1945:Hold
1935:Gain
1925:Gain
1915:Gain
1905:Gain
1895:Gain
1885:Gain
1875:Gain
1865:Gain
1855:Gain
1843:Hold
427:The
10864:CT
10856:CT
9847:RNC
9842:DNC
9813:RNC
9808:DNC
9794:RNC
9789:DNC
9765:DNC
8633:and
8015:217
7892:as
7880:as
7832:43
7829:43
7826:43
7823:43
7820:42
7817:43
7814:43
7811:43
7808:44
7805:44
7802:43
7799:43
7796:43
7793:43
7790:44
7787:44
7784:44
7781:44
7778:43
7775:43
7772:44
7769:44
7766:44
7758:84
7755:84
7752:84
7749:84
7746:83
7743:85
7740:85
7737:85
7734:87
7731:87
7728:84
7725:85
7722:84
7719:85
7716:86
7713:87
7710:86
7707:87
7704:85
7701:85
7698:86
7695:87
7692:87
7681:35
7678:14
7675:17
7672:17
7666:10
7663:10
7660:13
7657:13
7654:18
7651:11
7645:11
7639:16
7636:22
7633:17
7630:14
7627:14
7624:17
7621:10
7618:15
7596:23
7593:23
7590:24
7587:23
7584:21
7581:22
7578:25
7575:25
7572:21
7569:22
7566:22
7563:23
7560:22
7557:20
7554:21
7551:22
7548:23
7545:20
7542:19
7518:17
7515:14
7512:12
7509:17
7506:20
7503:18
7500:18
7497:19
7494:13
7485:16
7479:15
7476:12
7473:15
7470:13
7467:12
7464:11
7461:15
7458:10
7455:12
7396:13
7393:20
7390:27
7387:20
7331:26
7328:32
7250:36
7247:29
7163:17
7160:26
7064:27
7061:31
7058:28
7055:27
7031:22
7028:20
7025:24
7022:15
7019:27
7016:19
6963:25
6960:35
6862:14
6859:10
6856:13
6853:12
6850:16
6847:10
6844:12
6841:14
6838:11
6817:14
6692:21
6689:16
6636:30
6609:13
6546:23
6543:22
6540:21
6537:20
6534:19
6531:18
6528:17
6525:16
6522:15
6519:14
6516:13
6513:12
6510:11
6507:10
6454:13
6448:33
6437:24
6431:64
6414:11
6322:10
6068:17
6004:10
5709:251
5695:10
5656:125
5562:68
5525:52
5480:13
5126:.
1544:Ran
1534:Ran
1524:Ran
1514:Ran
1472:Ran
1253:Ran
1243:Ran
1127:73
1118:42
1115:28
1077:10
1056:25
1047:10
1044:14
818:13
725:13
716:11
657:25
648:20
633:36
624:22
618:Up
613:31
604:17
587:25
578:15
559:48
550:32
547:14
539:73
530:52
527:19
234:20
218:10
205:28
187:10
179:19
12541::
10937:WV
10932:VT
10927:SC
10922:RI
10917:NC
10912:MO
10907:MI
10902:ME
10897:MA
10892:LA
10887:KS
10882:IN
10877:IL
10872:FL
10851:CO
10846:AL
10834:WI
10829:OH
10824:OH
10819:MN
10814:ME
10809:MD
10804:MA
10799:KY
10794:IA
10789:CT
10784:CA
10772:VT
10767:SC
10762:OR
10757:NV
10752:NJ
10747:MO
10742:MI
10737:ME
10732:MA
10727:KS
10722:DE
10717:CT
10712:AL
10700:WI
10695:VA
10690:TX
10685:OH
10680:MS
10675:MN
10670:ME
10665:MA
10660:IA
10655:CT
10643:WV
10638:VT
10633:SC
10628:RI
10623:PA
10618:NC
10613:MO
10608:MI
10603:ME
10598:MA
10593:LA
10588:IN
10583:IL
10578:FL
10573:CT
10568:AL
10556:WI
10551:RI
10546:OH
10541:NJ
10536:MN
10531:ME
10526:MD
10521:MA
10516:KY
10511:IA
10506:CT
10501:CA
10489:WV
10484:VT
10479:SC
10474:RI
10469:OR
10464:MO
10459:MI
10454:ME
10449:MA
10444:DE
10439:CT
10434:AL
10422:WI
10417:VT
10412:VA
10407:RI
10402:PA
10397:OH
10392:MS
10387:MN
10382:ME
10377:MA
10372:IA
10367:CT
10355:WV
10350:VT
10345:SC
10340:NJ
10335:NC
10330:MO
10325:MI
10320:ME
10315:MA
10310:LA
10305:IN
10300:IL
10295:FL
10290:CT
10285:AL
10273:WI
10268:VT
10263:OH
10258:MN
10253:ME
10248:MD
10243:MA
10238:CT
10233:CA
10221:WV
10216:VT
10211:TX
10206:PA
10201:OR
10196:NC
10191:MI
10186:ME
10181:MA
10176:DE
10171:CT
10159:WI
10154:VT
10149:SC
10144:OH
10139:NJ
10134:MN
10129:MA
10124:LA
10119:FL
10114:CT
10102:WV
10097:VT
10092:NH
10087:MO
10082:MI
10077:MA
10072:MD
10067:LA
10062:IN
10057:IL
10052:CT
10040:WV
10035:WI
10030:VT
10025:VA
10020:PA
10015:OH
10010:NH
10005:MN
10000:MA
9995:KY
9990:CT
9985:CA
9980:AL
9485:45
9480:44
9475:43
9470:42
9465:41
9460:40
9455:39
9450:38
8160:.
8102:^
8086:.
8068:.
8017:.
7958:.
7947:^
7937:.
7684:2
7669:6
7648:4
7642:4
7608:0
7605:0
7602:0
7599:0
7521:0
7491:0
7488:0
7482:9
7432:0
7429:0
7426:0
7423:0
7420:0
7417:0
7414:0
7411:0
7408:0
7405:6
7402:3
7399:7
7384:8
7381:0
7378:0
7375:1
7372:0
7369:2
7366:2
7343:0
7340:0
7337:0
7334:0
7325:2
7322:0
7319:0
7316:0
7313:0
7310:0
7307:0
7304:0
7301:0
7298:0
7295:0
7292:0
7289:0
7286:0
7283:0
7280:0
7277:0
7256:0
7253:0
7244:0
7241:1
7238:0
7235:0
7232:0
7229:0
7226:0
7223:0
7220:2
7217:0
7214:0
7211:0
7208:0
7205:0
7202:0
7199:0
7196:0
7193:0
7190:0
7169:0
7166:0
7157:0
7154:0
7151:0
7148:0
7145:0
7142:0
7139:0
7136:0
7133:0
7130:0
7127:0
7124:0
7121:0
7118:0
7115:0
7112:0
7109:0
7106:0
7103:0
7082:0
7079:0
7076:0
7073:0
7070:0
7067:2
7052:0
7049:0
7046:0
7043:0
7040:0
7037:0
7034:0
6993:0
6990:0
6987:0
6984:0
6981:0
6978:0
6975:0
6972:0
6969:0
6966:0
6957:1
6954:1
6951:1
6948:4
6945:6
6942:0
6939:0
6936:0
6933:0
6930:1
6927:2
6904:0
6901:0
6898:0
6895:0
6892:0
6889:0
6886:3
6883:1
6880:5
6877:6
6874:0
6871:0
6868:1
6865:5
6814:2
6811:0
6808:0
6805:0
6802:0
6799:0
6796:0
6793:0
6790:0
6787:0
6784:0
6781:2
6778:0
6775:0
6772:0
6769:0
6766:0
6763:0
6760:2
6757:3
6754:0
6751:1
6728:0
6725:0
6722:0
6719:0
6716:0
6713:0
6710:0
6707:0
6704:0
6701:0
6698:0
6695:0
6686:2
6683:1
6680:0
6677:1
6674:1
6671:0
6668:0
6665:0
6662:0
6640:68
6633:3
6630:0
6627:0
6624:1
6621:1
6618:2
6615:1
6612:0
6606:7
6603:3
6600:1
6597:1
6594:1
6591:0
6588:2
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5980:1
5974:0
5953:%
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2825:LR
2799:AM
2736:17
2730:16
2724:15
2718:14
2712:13
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2700:11
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2110:35
2100:34
2090:33
2084:32
2078:31
2072:30
2066:29
2060:28
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2021:39
2011:40
2001:41
1991:42
1983:LR
1977:LR
1961:AM
1953:28
1941:18
1931:19
1921:20
1911:21
1901:22
1891:23
1881:24
1871:25
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1851:27
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1600:19
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1421:41
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1391:44
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1371:46
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1349:18
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1319:LR
1311:52
1301:51
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1281:49
1271:48
1259:17
1249:16
1239:15
1233:14
1227:13
1221:12
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1209:10
1124:1
1121:2
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1088:1
1080:—
1069:9
1053:1
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1032:7
1029:—
1026:—
1023:4
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1010:2
1007:—
1004:—
1001:2
998:—
986:1
962:4
959:—
956:—
953:2
950:2
938:7
935:—
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929:5
926:2
918:5
915:—
912:—
909:2
906:3
896:2
862:3
859:—
856:—
853:2
850:1
838:5
835:—
832:—
829:4
826:1
815:1
812:—
809:4
806:8
796:8
749:5
746:—
743:—
740:4
737:1
722:—
719:—
713:2
701:1
698:—
695:—
692:1
689:0
679:2
676:—
673:1
670:1
667:0
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651:—
645:5
630:—
627:1
621:5
610:—
607:1
601:5
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575:9
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553:2
536:0
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341:0
338:0
330:1
310:1
307:2
299:1
296:0
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285:2
237:5
226:9
201:42
191:14
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2363:9
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2009:R
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1989:R
1985:1
1979:2
1973:1
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1963:1
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1939:D
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