27:
1701:
593:
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pirates became impatient to leave
Bermuda. The following March, Bennett reported that there were pirates who refused to take the pardon without assurance that they would be allowed to keep their plunder. From March to July, Bennett's worsening predicament was repeatedly relayed to Secretary of State James Craggs by the Council of Trade and Plantations, which also blamed the fact that surrendered pirates were returning to piracy on governors' lack of any power to pardon without a commission. Bennett would receive this commission by the following October.
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had they not been supplied with necessities and information from people on shore. The following month, Lawes discussed how the proclamation was ambiguous regarding whether pirates who could not return stolen property to its lawful owner should be imprisoned, explaining that a prosecution against Henry
Jennings which had highlighted this ambiguity had also dissuaded pirates from surrendering.
628:
600:
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1708:
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In
February 1718, Lt. Governor Bennett was optimistic about the pardon, reporting that he had been giving certificates to pirates who surrendered, and requesting instructions regarding how to ensure surrendered pirates would receive their pardon. The need for such instructions became more pressing as
537:
Given the preparation of commissions to pardon acts of piracy which had occurred before 23 July 1718 (as opposed to 5 January, as in the original proclamation), that month the
Council of Trade and Plantations directed governors to issue proclamations with this new date, and suggested that the king do
508:
And if any Person or
Persons, belonging to, and being Part of the Crew of any such Pirate-Ship or Vessel, shall, on or after the said Sixth Day of September, One thousand seven hundred and eighteen, Seize and Deliver, or cause to be Seized or Delivered, any Commander or Commanders of such Pirate-Ship
1809:
In June 1718, about two weeks after
Blackbeard's blockade of Charles Town, Governor Johnson opined that the proclamation of pardon was ineffective due to the number of recipients who returned to piracy, believing that the proclamation had proved to be an encouragement to pirates, and that the number
390:
were required to suppress it. In addition, the consultees proposed a royal pardon for pirates who surrendered themselves; the council hoped that this would reform the pirates into law-abiding subjects. Finally, the council recommended that the
Bahamas be settled and fortified to prevent pirates from
225:
to suppress piracy in a squadron sent to the West Indies. On 20 January 1688, James II issued a proclamation (offering pardons to pirates who surrendered to Holmes or to an appointee of his) in order to ensure that colonial governors would cooperate with Holmes and his agents. Holmes' fleet achieved
1688:
A year later, shortly after news of the War of the
Quadruple Alliance arrived in New Providence, pirates from the Bahamas surrendered to Bennett in April 1719 and received the king's pardon. That May, more pirates surrendered on condition that they be allowed to keep their plunder. Bennett reported
348:
The reasons for the campaign's ineffectiveness till 1718 included the vastness of the seas in which pirates operated, pirates' better knowledge of those seas, outdated intelligence, and a desire to cut costs (which resulted in a lack of ships, maintenance and seamen). The campaign's initial lack of
1844:
When the proclamation of 1718 was read and news of the War of the
Quadruple Alliance arrived in March 1719, Governor Lawes wrote of his expectation that more pirates would surrender, the pirates having "long wish for" such a war. He also remarked that more pirates would have surrendered beforehand
727:
in order to grant royal pardons as promised by the proclamation. Such commissions were ordered and prepared that July; in addition, governors were then permitted to pardon acts of piracy which occurred before 23 July 1718 (as opposed to the original date of 5 January 1718). (Lt. Governor
Spotswood
465:
We do hereby further Declare, That in case any Person or Persons, on or after the Sixth Day of September, One thousand seven hundred and eighteen, shall Discover or Seize, or cause or procure to be Discovered or Seized, any One or more of the said Pirates, so neglecting or refusing to Surrender
166:
under James I, and the corresponding end to English privateering in 1603, English sailors resorted to piracy. In 1611, Captain Richard Bishop became one of the first notable pirates to be pardoned, having surrendered partly due to qualms about attacking English ships. He was allowed to keep his
377:
to recommend to the king how best to achieve this. Having consulted merchants and other interested parties, the council agreed that the issue was urgent, replying that "the whole trade from Great Britain to those parts" was "in imminent danger of being lost". The council heard that piracy even
1792:
Blackbeard and Bonnet would each return to piracy, Blackbeard using the veneer of legality afforded to him by Eden and his pardon, and Bonnet attempting to conceal his identity. Bonnet would later be executed, and Blackbeard would be killed while fighting Virginia authorities.
450:
of any of Our Plantations or Dominions beyond the Seas, every such Pirate and Pirates, so Surrendring him or themselves, as aforesaid, shall have Our Gracious Pardon of and for such his or their Piracy or Piracies, by him or them Committed before the Fifth Day of January next
1646:. Moreover, Rogers estimated that 150 pirates had left New Providence between the end of July and late October, including pirates hoping to join Vane. Indeed, that October saw the departure of three sloops, which two days later experienced a mutiny led by pardoned pirates
466:
themselves, as aforesaid, so as they may be brought to Justice, and Convicted of the said Offence, such Person or Persons, so making such Discovery or Seizure, or causing or procuring such Discovery or Seizure to be made, shall have and receive as a Reward for the same,
303:
on the other came to an end. Employment for sailors became difficult to find and poorly paid, as privateering commissions became useless and as the Royal Navy discharged over 36,000 men (nearly three-quarters of those it had employed). In spite of the peace, Spanish
1672:
Rogers received a commission to pardon in January 1719. That month, he wrote of his doubts that most remaining pirates would surrender, stating that reducing their numbers would be difficult without a greater presence of naval vessels under a governor's control.
1761:
heard of the proclamation around 5 December 1717, from the captain of a sloop which he had attacked. Around early May 1718, on New Providence, about 300 of his roughly 700 men left his company, some intending to take the King's Pardon. During his blockade of
174:
of James I offered a general pardon without this condition. At least 12 pirate crews surrendered to the general pardon, though a large portion of Baughe's crew would shortly return to piracy. Captain Roger Middleton, who sailed first to Ireland then to
832:
Though Pearse lacked the authority to issue pardons, he offered signed certificates to pirates who would surrender to him. 209 accepted this offer, less than half of the pirates on New Providence. Pearse produced a list of their names:
509:
or Vessel, so as that he or they be brought to Justice, and convicted of the said Offence, such Person or Persons, as a Reward for the same, shall receive for every such Commander the Sum of Two hundred Pounds; which said Sums the
416:
advocated both royal clemency and an increased presence of warships to reduce the number of pirates and protect Jamaican trade. The pirates themselves threatened to attack Bermuda and (according to Lieutenant-Governor Bennett)
437:
We do hereby Promise and Declare, That in case any of the said Pirates shall, on or before the Fifth Day of September, in the Year of our Lord One thousand seven hundred and eighteen, Surrender him or themselves to One of Our
752:. The arrival of Bennett's son with copies of the proclamation caused the pirates there to divide into two factions, depending on whether they planned to accept the pardon. The faction rejecting the pardon included
67:
The proclamation also included bounties for the capture of pirates who failed to surrender before the deadline, as well as offering rewards for pirate crew members facilitating the capture of their captains.
198:
of a pardon should he surrender; however, consistent with his not attacking English ships, in June 1616 he instead accepted an English offer of pardon, having sought one since the previous year (as too had
63:
who surrendered themselves to the correct authority before a deadline. Originally, the surrender had to occur on or before 5 September 1718; this was later extended by a second proclamation to 1 July 1719.
1789:. With Bonnet away, Blackbeard and about 100 others took the entire company's plunder – including Bonnet's share – and sailed to Bath along a different route, where they too received the King's Pardon.
221:
On 22 May 1687, James II renewed the proclamation for the suppression of pirates, offering a limited time in which any pirate who surrendered would receive a pardon. That August, he commissioned
314:), harming and imprisoning English sailors, as well as discouraging the merchant shipping which would otherwise have offered legitimate employment. This led some sailors to resort to piracy.
728:
and Governor Rogers received commissions for which this date was 18 August.) In the days following the 1718 proclamation, updated commissions were once again ordered and sent.
760:. Those rejecting the pardon supported fortifying the island, as did those wishing to secure their plunder, but when a general council was called, no action was agreed on.
1604:
170:
In 1611, the English government was willing to offer a general pardon to pirates, on condition that they surrender their ships and goods. The following year, the
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By the time that Warren arrived in Madagascar, the Act of Grace had expired. By promising to extend the deadline for surrender, Warren obtained the surrender of
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1884:, due to fears that former pirates would return to piracy, a proclamation was issued that July to restrict their carrying arms or assembling in large numbers.
206:
Clive Senior suggests that the government had an incentive to pardon pirates, since this would keep these potentially useful seamen available in case of war.
538:
the same. On 9 December, the council also recommended a further extension of the date, hoping to dissuade pirates from entering Spanish service during the
1611:'s crews. (Burgess and Hornigold had already been pardoned by this time.) On 1 August, Rogers' new council granted the King's Pardon to some 200 pirates.
3713:: "Taking the pardon, Ashworth had...", "Ashworth's fate is unclear, but in May 1719 he was again stepping over the line between privateering and piracy"
267:
and those in Kidd's company were not offered amnesty by the authorities contributed to scepticism regarding acts of grace, including among the crew of
3148:: "...on August 1... he council met... that very day... accepting the surrenders of some two hundred pirates who had not yet taken the king's pardon."
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1797:
William Howard, already convicted and sentenced, was pardoned after he was made aware that the deadline for surrendering had been extended, while
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1749:
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For several months, piracy in the West Indies – particularly around Jamaica – had been such a problem for the merchants and masters of ships of
367:
1700:
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4134:
805:. Pearse's crew was informed of how to find Vane by pirates intending to accept the pardon. Although Vane's crew was apprehended and his
494:, the Sum of Forty Pounds; For every Inferior Officer the Sum of Thirty Pounds ; And for every Private Man the Sum of Twenty Pounds.
6448:
1813:
During Charles Vane's blockade of Charles Town around 30 August 1718, Charles Yeats defected from Vane's command and, with a cargo of
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19:
This article is about the Proclamation for Suppressing of Pirates. For the Act of Grace and Free Pardon (which freed Jacobites), see
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263:, among others; however, these pirates were taken to trial and all except Culliford were hanged. The fact that pirates such as
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The proclamation also defined the following bounties for the capture of pirates who failed to surrender before the deadline.
406:), or by offering a pardon to those who would submit – although he doubted that all the pirates would accept such an offer.
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arrived in March 1719), Rogers employed pardoned ex-pirates as pirate hunters and privateers. These included Hornigold,
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that the pardon was working, since he was now only aware of ongoing piracy by Christopher Condent and Edward England.
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Pirates would not have to forfeit their property, but property taken unlawfully could be retaken by its lawful owner;
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1801:(who had also been convicted) was pardoned, apparently for testifying against corrupt North Carolina officials.
91: with: an introduction to contemporary Caribbean piracy, including the Republic of Pirates. You can help by
26:
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reported that a considerable number of pirates had surrendered, including Hornigold. However, that August, the
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success saw the British government resort to offering pardons to pirates by issuing the proclamation of 1717.
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It further offered the following rewards for pirate crew members facilitating the capture of their captains.
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and Burgess. By the end of November 1718, the pirate hunters had captured more than 10 prisoners, including
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1669:. Eight such previously pardoned prisoners, including Auger and McCarthy, would be hanged that December.
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Around April 1718, Henry Jennings took a privateering commission from Bennett to hunt Charles Vane.
1603:
When he set foot on New Providence on 27 July, Rogers was welcomed by pro-pardon pirates, including
421:
of it" if they were not offered a pardon, communicating this through the masters of captured ships.
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that they petitioned the king for its suppression. Following receipt of this petition, in May 1717,
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become notorious in 1613 as leader of a pirate fleet. He would receive offers from Tuscany, Savoy,
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warned governors against illegally receiving bribes in exchange for accepting pirates' surrender.
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Calendar of State Papers, Colonial series, America and West Indies, January, 1719–February, 1720
1626:
taken to New Providence by Rogers, now with reformed pirates among its crew) turned pirate. The
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and around 150 others who sailed to Bermuda, most of whom would return to piracy. The likes of
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Due to the threat from both committed pirates and the Spanish (particularly after news of the
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anti-piracy campaign began in earnest. No pirate ships were captured till 1717, the year that
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On 8 December 1698, William III issued a proclamation offering pardons to pirates east of the
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345:, but failed to capture the crew. At this time, some 20–30 pirate vessels remained at sea.
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Calendar of State Papers, Colonial series. America and West Indies, August 1717–Dec. 1718
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No pirate who surrendered before the deadline was excepted from the promise of a pardon.
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a temporary reduction in piracy, but the number of pirates had increased again by 1693.
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Calendar of State Papers, Colonial series, America and West Indies, Jan. 1716–July 1717
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As the Caribbean became less hospitable to pirates, Africa became the destination of
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Senior writes that it is unclear whether Bishop was allowed to keep all his plunder.
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to deliver the pardon, extracted bribes from pirates in exchange for their pardon.
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State trials of Mary, Queen of Scots, Sir Walter Raleigh, and Captain William Kidd
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warships. The following day, Vane left New Providence and escaped this force with
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Furthermore, by late February 1718, it was decided that governors would require a
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767:, other pirates sailed to nearby British colonies to receive a pardon, including
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2813:: "This anti-pardon crowd included... pirates who held... "Jacobite" sympathies"
2036:. Chapel Hill & London: The University of North Carolina Press. p. 12.
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reported that the pirates were numerous in spite of the proclamation. Governor
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Map of North Carolina, showing the locations of Charles Town, Beaufort and Bath
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In the context of contemporary piracy, the pardon is often simply called the
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1615:, having been among those rejecting the pardon, sailed to Africa after this.
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left four days later. Vane would return in late April, and again in July.
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recommended reducing the number of pirates either by force (to serve as a
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around the end of that month, Blackbeard rejected a pardon from Governor
470:
For every Commander of any Pirate- Ship or Vessel the Sum of One hundred
383:
342:
249:
4137:
from 1688, 1717 and 1718 (pp. 140–142, 176–180, modern typesetting)
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for the time being, are hereby required and directed to Pay accordingly.
433:, the text defines who it is pirates may surrender to and by what date.
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names indicate 19 pirates who resumed piracy while Pearse was present.
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persuaded Pearse to release Vane and his crew as a show of good faith.
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in 1713, the state of war (which had existed since 1702 as part of the
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Locations of Bermuda, Charles Town, Jamaica, London and New Providence
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1880:) each wrote of the proclamation's ineffectiveness in June 1718. In
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1588:(near Nassau), along with a series of vessels which included three
840:
List of pirates on New Providence who surrendered to Captain Pearse
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Pirates of the Eastern Seas (1618-1723) A Lurid page of History
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Having already returned to piracy and attacked the crew of the
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310:
continued to seize English ships (based on their possession of
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60:
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issued similar pardons or proclamations in the prior century.
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Pirates, Privateers, and Rebel Raiders of the Carolina Coast
1817:, surrendered to Governor Johnson in exchange for a pardon.
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The proclamation did not contain a pardon, but promised one;
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From February to March 1718, Commander in Chief of Jamaica
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Murders committed during acts of piracy could be pardoned;
214:
Around the 1670s, an expedition to suppress piracy in the
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British Royal Proclamations Relating to America 1603–1783
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3184:: " sailed... accompanied by... the private sloop-of-war
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1841:' commission to pardon arrived by the following October.
1618:
Following its departure on 10 September, the crew of the
1560:, on 4 April, Vane left New Providence on the recaptured
2860:
2423:
2366:
1638:, as well as a man who had come from England aboard the
522:
King George I, A Proclamation for Suppressing of Pirates
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King George I, A Proclamation for Suppressing of Pirates
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King George I, A Proclamation for Suppressing of Pirates
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On 23 February 1718, Captain Vincent Pearse arrived at
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were specifically exempted from receiving this pardon.
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2920:
2896:
2765:"Jacobitism and the "Golden Age" of Piracy, 1715-1725"
2732:
2128:
2126:
2003:
until 1752, so this is sometimes (and contemporarily)
783:
fled New Providence, with Winter and Brown sailing to
2884:
2261:
The Buccaneers in the West Indies in the XVII Century
2174:
2095:
Calendar of State Papers, Ireland, James I. 1611–1614
2062:
2435:
2411:
2378:
2198:
2162:
2138:
2333:
2317:. Chicago: Callaghan and Company. pp. 129–130.
2150:
2123:
2074:
4008:
3942:
2218:
2111:
2029:
1899:by November, in Virginia by December 1718, and in
59:committed before the following 5 January to those
16:Proclamations promising pardons for acts of piracy
3911:
3893:
3879:
3847:
3828:
3812:
3793:
3777:
3754:
3738:
3722:
3687:
3671:
3655:
3636:
3616:
3588:
3572:
3457:
3429:
3410:
3394:
3367:
3351:
3335:
3319:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2715:
2695:
2679:
2660:
2627:
2607:
2591:
2575:
2559:
2524:
2508:
2492:
2476:
2453:
2401:
532:
218:using pardons was planned, but never went ahead.
6563:
2656:
2654:
2652:
3974:. London: Sampson Low, Marston & Co., Ltd.
2747:
1810:of pirates had tripled since its publication.
4156:
3390:
3388:
2845:: "Their undisputed leader was Charles Vane."
1630:'s new pirate crew included reformed pirates
1571:
6201:Jim Hawkins and the Curse of Treasure Island
2649:
2362:. pp. 134, 252, 261, 277, 283–284, 292.
2974:
2675:
2673:
1995:
1993:
1856:. Ashworth resumed his piracy in May 1719.
209:
4163:
4149:
4006:
3560:
3385:
3241:
2917:: "On... February 23, the Phoenix arrived"
5832:Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law
2770:International Journal of Maritime History
2250:
2248:
2246:
1887:Commissions to pardon pirates arrived in
656:
279:With armistices in 1712, followed by the
47:, though not an Act of Parliament) was a
6459:List of ships attacked by Somali pirates
3999:A General History of the Pyrates, vol. 2
3124:
2977:"Vincent Pearse to Admiralty—3 Jun 1718"
2670:
1990:
763:While the Jacobites sought support from
157:
30:The 1717 proclamation as it appeared in
25:
4089:
4062:
3992:
3978:
3925:
3863:
3710:
3604:
3548:
3536:
3524:
3512:
3500:
3488:
3476:
3445:
3307:
3295:
3283:
3271:
3256:
3229:
3212:
3200:
3181:
3169:
3157:
3145:
3112:
3100:
3088:
3076:
3064:
3052:
3040:
3028:
3013:
3001:
2962:
2950:
2938:
2926:
2914:
2902:
2890:
2878:
2866:
2854:
2842:
2822:
2810:
2741:
2547:
2372:
2298:
2278:
2056:
442:in Great Britain or Ireland, or to any
357:
317:
41:Proclamation for Suppressing of Pirates
6564:
4033:
2351:
2254:
2243:
2204:
2192:
2180:
2168:
2144:
2132:
2080:
2068:
2027:
736:When news of the proclamation reached
613:
5618:Capture of John "Calico Jack" Rackham
4144:
3940:
3834:
3799:
3764:
3697:
3642:
3463:
3416:
2725:
2463:
2441:
2429:
2417:
2389:
2310:
2216:
2156:
2117:
1906:In December 1718, Secretary of State
744:sent his son in December 1717 to the
6360:International Talk Like a Pirate Day
3967:
2339:
2327:
1735:
835:
549:
527:
352:
229:
75:
2762:
333:caused the destruction of a pirate
274:
55:on 5 September 1717. It promised a
13:
5427:
4002:(4 ed.). London: T. Woodward.
431:justification for the proclamation
14:
6623:
6250:Silver: Return to Treasure Island
4118:
2007:or recorded as the previous year.
1804:
1607:, Hornigold, and Hornigold's and
731:
182:The lack of competing pirates in
6546:
6545:
6533:
6386:A General History of the Pyrates
6208:Castaways of the Flying Dutchman
5729:Operation Enduring Freedom – HOA
3988:(2 ed.). London: T. Warner.
3985:A General History of the Pyrates
3841:
3822:
3806:
3787:
3771:
3748:
3732:
3716:
3704:
3681:
3665:
3649:
3630:
3610:
3582:
3566:
1734:
1721:
1720:
1706:
1699:
679:
655:
640:
626:
612:
598:
591:
553:
375:Council of Trade and Plantations
79:
3873:
3451:
3423:
3404:
3361:
3345:
3329:
3313:
3175:
3139:
3118:
2975:Brooks, Baylus C. (2015–2017).
2968:
2908:
2836:
2816:
2804:
2709:
2689:
2621:
2601:
2585:
2569:
2553:
2518:
2502:
2486:
2470:
2447:
2395:
2345:
2304:
2272:
2210:
627:
599:
5744:Operation Dawn 8: Gulf of Aden
5739:Operation Dawn of Gulf of Aden
5492:Anti-piracy in the West Indies
3370:, pp. 224, 229, 253–254 (
2832:. 23 December 1718. p. 1.
2630:, pp. 292, 305, 326–327 (
2311:Lloyd, Charles Edward (1899).
2268:and Company. pp. 252–253.
2086:
2021:
1981:
1968:
641:
533:Support for a new proclamation
440:Principal Secretaries of State
186:due to the general pardon saw
1:
5600:Blockade of Charleston (Vane)
2288:. 26 January 1687. p. 1.
2014:
1692:
1659:War of the Quadruple Alliance
545:
540:War of the Quadruple Alliance
515:Commissioners of Our Treasury
285:War of the Spanish Succession
271:more than two decades later.
71:
6173:The Pilot: A Tale of the Sea
5423:Pirate battles and incidents
3934:American Antiquarian Society
3932:. Worcester, Massachusetts:
2001:officially began on 25 March
1859:
1707:
702:regarding the proclamation:
131:
123:Piracy in the Atlantic World
7:
5572:Battle of the Tiger's Mouth
5055:Rahmah ibn Jabir al-Jalhami
3619:, pp. 175–6, 215–216 (
2028:Butler, Lindley S. (2000).
1924:
1852:became privateers based in
1785:to be pardoned by Governor
584:
424:
409:In August 1717, soon-to-be
10:
6628:
6582:1717 in the British Empire
6449:Pirate films and TV series
5889:African Slave Trade Patrol
5457:Action of 11 November 2008
4246:Barbary pirates (corsairs)
4170:
3926:Brigham, Clarence (1911).
2783:10.1177/084387141002200212
1820:
1676:
1572:Arrival of Governor Rogers
378:reached the seas near the
233:
135:
120:
110:
43:(also known simply as the
18:
6597:United Kingdom piracy law
6587:George I of Great Britain
6527:
6477:
6436:
6429:
6377:
6342:
6259:
6157:
5959:
5946:
5938:Trans-Saharan slave trade
5874:
5805:
5537:Battle off Minicoy Island
5512:Battle of Cape Fear River
5482:Anti-piracy in the Aegean
5452:Action of 28 October 2007
5447:Action of 9 November 1822
5422:
5320:
5228:
4592:
4585:
4511:
4475:
4432:
4385:
4378:
4223:
4178:
4135:Text of the proclamations
4034:Senior, Clive M. (1976).
3757:, pp. 332–333, 335 (
3125:Woodbury, George (1954).
2358:. New York & London:
2352:Gerard, James W. (1885).
2229:. pp. 207, 320–322.
1951:Category:Pardoned pirates
1576:On 24 July 1718, the new
57:pardon for acts of piracy
53:George I of Great Britain
5933:Indian Ocean slave trade
5822:International piracy law
5759:Pirate attacks in Borneo
5631:Capture of the schooner
5623:Capture of the schooner
5557:Battle of Ocracoke Inlet
5283:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
4125:Text of the proclamation
4007:Rogozinski, Jan (1999).
3515:, pp. 258, 277–279.
3128:The Great Days of Piracy
1961:
1775:Beaufort, North Carolina
1773:Around early June, near
382:, and that at least one
210:Proclamations of 1687–88
6607:Piracy in the Caribbean
6392:Captain Charles Johnson
5816:1717–1718 Acts of Grace
5527:Battle of Mandab Strait
5507:Battle of Boca Teacapan
5502:Balanguingui Expedition
5467:Action of 23 March 2010
4096:The Republic of Pirates
4069:The Republic of Pirates
4015:. Ware, Hertfordshire:
3244:, pp. 17, 47, 207.
2763:Fox, Edward T. (2010).
2702:, 23 December 1718 and
2614:, 20 February 1718 and
1578:Governor of the Bahamas
164:first Anglo-Spanish war
117:Piracy in the Caribbean
6572:1710s in the Caribbean
5749:Operation Ocean Shield
5577:Battle of Tonkin River
5522:Battle of Doro Passage
5477:Action of 5 April 2010
5472:Action of 1 April 2010
5462:Action of 9 April 2009
5442:1985 Lahad Datu ambush
5432:
5268:Jose Campuzano-Polanco
5253:Duarte Pacheco Pereira
4400:British Virgin Islands
4131:(original typesetting)
3968:Grey, Charles (1933).
3848:State Papers 1717–1718
3829:State Papers 1719–1720
3813:State Papers 1717–1718
3794:State Papers 1717–1718
3778:State Papers 1717–1718
3755:State Papers 1717–1718
3739:State Papers 1717–1718
3723:State Papers 1717–1718
3688:State Papers 1719–1720
3672:State Papers 1719–1720
3656:State Papers 1717–1718
3637:State Papers 1717–1718
3623:, 7 February 1718 and
3617:State Papers 1717–1718
3589:State Papers 1717–1718
3573:State Papers 1717–1718
3458:State Papers 1717–1718
3430:State Papers 1719–1720
3411:State Papers 1717–1718
3395:State Papers 1717–1718
3368:State Papers 1717–1718
3352:State Papers 1717–1718
3336:State Papers 1717–1718
3320:State Papers 1717–1718
2716:State Papers 1717–1718
2696:State Papers 1717–1718
2680:State Papers 1719–1720
2661:State Papers 1717–1718
2628:State Papers 1717–1718
2608:State Papers 1717–1718
2592:State Papers 1717–1718
2576:State Papers 1717–1718
2560:State Papers 1717–1718
2525:State Papers 1717–1718
2509:State Papers 1717–1718
2493:State Papers 1716–1717
2477:State Papers 1716–1717
2454:State Papers 1716–1717
2402:State Papers 1716–1717
2217:Gosse, Philip (2007).
1891:by that September, in
740:, Lieutenant-Governor
562:This section is empty.
525:
502:
459:
398:, Lieutenant-Governor
138:Acts of grace (piracy)
36:
6365:Pirates versus Ninjas
5792:Slave raid of Suðuroy
5754:Persian Gulf Campaign
5639:Capture of the sloop
5567:Battle of the Leotung
5552:Battle of New Orleans
5431:
5293:Richard Avery Hornsby
5045:Piet Pieterszoon Hein
5005:Moses Cohen Henriques
4975:Manuel Ribeiro Pardal
4720:Christina Anna Skytte
4258:Brethren of the Coast
4241:Baltic Slavic pirates
4188:Ancient Mediterranean
4011:Dictionary of Pirates
3941:Earle, Peter (2005).
3595:(b), 19 August 1718 )
2663:, pp. 425, 432 (
2610:, pp. 188, 224 (
2225:. Mineola, New York:
2221:The History of Piracy
1917:, Edward England and
1777:, Blackbeard allowed
1654:and Dennis McCarthy.
794:, having sailed from
506:
463:
435:
419:make a new Madagascar
246:Captain Thomas Warren
158:Pardons under James I
121:Further information:
29:
6287:skull and crossbones
6243:Mistress of the Seas
5925:Capture of the brig
5902:Atlantic slave trade
5663:Falklands Expedition
5517:Battle of Cape Lopez
5437:1582 Cagayan battles
5364:Queen Anne's Revenge
4915:José Joaquim Almeida
4900:John Newland Maffitt
4820:Hayreddin Barbarossa
4660:Bartolomeu Português
4650:Artemisia I of Caria
4645:Alexandre Exquemelin
4483:Baltic Slavic piracy
4236:Anglo-Turkish piracy
3919:HM Stationery Office
3887:HM Stationery Office
3850:, pp. 436–437 (
3741:, pp. 285–286 (
3725:, pp. 264–265 (
3591:, pp. 336–337 (
3575:, pp. 266–267 (
3460:, pp. 150–151 (
3378:, 3 April 1718; and
3354:, pp. 226–227 (
3322:, pp. 170–171 (
2718:, pp. 170–171 (
2698:, pp. 435–437 (
2638:, 11 July 1718; and
2594:, pp. 104–105 (
2578:, pp. 398–399 (
2562:, pp. 326–327 (
2527:, pp. 260–262 (
2495:, pp. 316–317 (
2479:, pp. 321–322 (
2456:, pp. 311–312 (
2404:, pp. 263–264 (
2355:The Peace of Utrecht
1750:class=notpageimage|
671:class=notpageimage|
358:Support for a pardon
318:Anti-piracy campaign
162:With the end of the
113:Golden Age of Piracy
6304:No purchase, no pay
6272:Davy Jones's locker
6215:The Angel's Command
6059:Guybrush Threepwood
5907:Barbary slave trade
5884:African slave trade
5681:Jiajing wokou raids
5582:Battle of Ty-ho Bay
4805:François l'Olonnais
4665:Bartholomew Roberts
4553:Republic of Pirates
4046:David & Charles
4037:A Nation of Pirates
4017:Wordsworth Editions
3866:, pp. 320–321.
3854:, 24 December 1718)
3819:, 14 November 1718)
3784:, 2 September 1718)
3646:, 1 September 1718)
3539:, pp. 102–104.
3503:, pp. 255–258.
3491:, pp. 250–255.
3479:, pp. 245–246.
3448:, pp. 223–225.
3342:, 16 February 1718)
3310:, pp. 302–304.
3286:, pp. 285–286.
3079:, pp. 265–266.
3043:, pp. 260–261.
3004:, pp. 237–238.
2941:, pp. 234–235.
2881:, pp. 230–231.
2857:, pp. 231–232.
2706:, 24 December 1718)
2667:, 22 December 1718)
2598:, 14 November 1717)
2550:, pp. 176–177.
2432:, pp. 183–186.
2360:G. P. Putnam's Sons
2330:, pp. 148–149.
2301:, pp. 140–142.
2256:Haring, Clarence H.
2195:, pp. 145–146.
2102:. 1877. p. 93.
2059:, pp. 176–180.
1956:Operation Paperclip
1919:Paulsgrave Williams
1895:by October, in the
1848:Henry Jennings and
882:Paulsgrave Williams
773:Christopher Condent
746:Republic of Pirates
411:Governor of Jamaica
400:Alexander Spotswood
269:Bartholomew Roberts
244:who surrendered to
216:Spanish West Indies
127:Republic of Pirates
6592:Pardon legislation
6464:Timeline of piracy
6421:Piracy kidnappings
6074:Jacquotte Delahaye
6029:Charlotte de Berry
6019:Captain Sabertooth
5912:Blockade of Africa
5867:Piracy Law of 1820
5797:Turkish Abductions
5734:Operation Atalanta
5668:Great Lakes Patrol
5547:Battle of Nam Quan
5497:Attack on Veracruz
5433:
5015:Nicholas van Hoorn
5000:Michel de Grammont
4865:Jacquotte Delahaye
4850:Hippolyte Bouchard
4770:Elise Eskilsdotter
4710:Charlotte de Berry
4675:Benjamin Hornigold
4129:The London Gazette
3951:Thomas Dunne Books
3831:, pp. 50–51 (
3803:, 11 October 1718)
3690:, pp. 81–83 (
3662:, 10 October 1718)
3420:, 10 October 1718)
3326:, 3 February 1718)
2983:. Baylus C. Brooks
2829:The London Gazette
2729:, 3 February 1718)
2686:, 30 January 1719)
2646:, 23–25 July 1718)
2582:, 9 December 1718)
2511:, pp. 17–18 (
2285:The London Gazette
1936:Indemnity Act 1717
1868:(of New York) and
1527:Christopher Peters
1222:Alexander Campbell
862:Benjamin Hornigold
777:Christopher Winter
684:In November 1717,
391:sheltering there.
380:northern continent
368:Secretary of State
49:royal proclamation
37:
33:The London Gazette
21:Indemnity Act 1717
6559:
6558:
6540:Piracy portal
6523:
6522:
6500:Fictional pirates
6399:Truce of Ratisbon
6373:
6372:
6334:Walking the plank
6194:On Stranger Tides
6134:Tony Tony Chopper
6024:Captain Stingaree
5961:Fictional pirates
5777:Sack of Baltimore
5772:Raid on Cartagena
5714:Moscow University
5593:Beluga Nomination
5562:Battle of Pianosa
5487:Antelope incident
5378:Marquis of Havana
5316:
5315:
5025:Olivier Levasseur
4965:Louis-Michel Aury
4930:Klaus Störtebeker
4880:Jeanne de Clisson
4800:François Le Clerc
4635:Anne Dieu-le-Veut
4581:
4580:
4498:South China Coast
4462:Strait of Malacca
4110:978-1-44-724608-4
4082:978-0-15-101302-9
3768:, 14 August 1718)
3467:, 6 January 1718)
3374:, 27 March 1718;
3135:Ltd. p. 158.
2869:, pp. 34–35.
2515:, 29 August 1717)
2375:, pp. 86–87.
2236:978-0-486-46183-0
2108:, 11 August 1611)
1915:Olivier Levasseur
1564:. Pearse and the
1554:
1553:
1536:Edward Arrowsmith
1533:Charles Whitehead
1478:William Edmundson
1459:Adonijah Stanbury
1433:Thomas Williamson
1408:George Rounsivell
1291:William Hasselton
1258:Richard Valentine
1111:Phillip Calvorley
1079:Griffith Williams
1024:Samuel Richardson
813:, taken, pirates
756:, and was led by
693:Solicitor General
663:Charles Town
582:
581:
528:1718 proclamation
353:1717 proclamation
242:Cape of Good Hope
230:1698 proclamation
223:Sir Robert Holmes
109:
108:
6619:
6549:
6548:
6538:
6537:
6536:
6434:
6433:
6236:Pirate Latitudes
6229:Long John Silver
6222:Voyage of Slaves
6089:Long John Silver
5984:Captain Birdseye
5957:
5956:
5827:Letter of marque
5787:Salvador Pirates
5782:Sack of Campeche
5605:Chepo Expedition
5587:Battle of Tysami
5542:Battle off Mukah
5532:Battle of Manila
5371:Quedagh Merchant
5329:Adventure Galley
5175:Victual Brothers
5160:Thomas Cavendish
5125:Sayyida al Hurra
5110:Samuel Hall Lord
5090:Roche Braziliano
5075:Robert Culliford
5010:Nathaniel Gordon
4980:Martin Frobisher
4940:Laurens de Graaf
4910:Jørgen Jørgensen
4845:Henry Strangways
4825:Hendrick Lucifer
4775:Eustace the Monk
4640:António de Faria
4590:
4589:
4558:Republic of Salé
4528:Île Sainte-Marie
4383:
4382:
4360:Victual Brothers
4268:Cilician pirates
4165:
4158:
4151:
4142:
4141:
4114:
4086:
4059:
4030:
4014:
4003:
3994:Johnson, Charles
3989:
3980:Johnson, Charles
3975:
3964:
3948:
3937:
3922:
3908:
3890:
3867:
3861:
3855:
3845:
3839:
3838:, 11 March 1719)
3836:
3826:
3820:
3810:
3804:
3801:
3791:
3785:
3775:
3769:
3766:
3752:
3746:
3736:
3730:
3720:
3714:
3708:
3702:
3701:, 28 April 1719)
3699:
3685:
3679:
3678:, 24 March 1719)
3669:
3663:
3653:
3647:
3644:
3634:
3628:
3627:, 17 March 1718)
3614:
3608:
3602:
3596:
3586:
3580:
3570:
3564:
3558:
3552:
3546:
3540:
3534:
3528:
3522:
3516:
3510:
3504:
3498:
3492:
3486:
3480:
3474:
3468:
3465:
3455:
3449:
3443:
3437:
3427:
3421:
3418:
3408:
3402:
3392:
3383:
3365:
3359:
3358:, 29 March 1718)
3349:
3343:
3333:
3327:
3317:
3311:
3305:
3299:
3293:
3287:
3281:
3275:
3269:
3260:
3254:
3245:
3239:
3233:
3227:
3216:
3210:
3204:
3198:
3189:
3179:
3173:
3167:
3161:
3155:
3149:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3122:
3116:
3110:
3104:
3098:
3092:
3086:
3080:
3074:
3068:
3062:
3056:
3050:
3044:
3038:
3032:
3026:
3017:
3011:
3005:
2999:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2981:baylusbrooks.com
2972:
2966:
2960:
2954:
2948:
2942:
2936:
2930:
2924:
2918:
2912:
2906:
2900:
2894:
2888:
2882:
2876:
2870:
2864:
2858:
2852:
2846:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2820:
2814:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2760:
2745:
2739:
2730:
2727:
2713:
2707:
2693:
2687:
2677:
2668:
2658:
2647:
2625:
2619:
2618:, 27 March 1718)
2605:
2599:
2589:
2583:
2573:
2567:
2557:
2551:
2545:
2532:
2522:
2516:
2506:
2500:
2490:
2484:
2474:
2468:
2465:
2451:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2427:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2399:
2393:
2387:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2363:
2349:
2343:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2308:
2302:
2296:
2290:
2289:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2252:
2241:
2240:
2224:
2214:
2208:
2202:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2172:
2166:
2160:
2154:
2148:
2142:
2136:
2130:
2121:
2115:
2109:
2103:
2090:
2084:
2078:
2072:
2071:, pp. 7–11.
2066:
2060:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2035:
2025:
2008:
1997:
1988:
1985:
1979:
1972:
1738:
1737:
1724:
1723:
1710:
1709:
1703:
1667:Nicholas Woodall
1520:Nicholas Woodall
1453:Nathaniel Hudson
1420:Joseph Michelbro
1394:William Williams
1267:Richard Rawlings
1213:Charles Garrison
1206:Daniel Stillwell
1020:Michl. Scrimshaw
981:Richard Richards
951:Francis Charnock
836:
742:Benjamin Bennett
686:Attorney General
659:
658:
644:
643:
630:
629:
616:
615:
602:
601:
595:
577:
574:
564:You can help by
557:
550:
523:
500:
457:
295:on one side and
281:Peace of Utrecht
275:Peace of Utrecht
261:Robert Culliford
188:Henry Mainwaring
104:
101:
83:
76:
6627:
6626:
6622:
6621:
6620:
6618:
6617:
6616:
6562:
6561:
6560:
6555:
6534:
6532:
6519:
6485:Barbary pirates
6473:
6469:Women in piracy
6425:
6369:
6338:
6267:Buried treasure
6255:
6187:Facing the Flag
6180:Treasure Island
6153:
6099:Vaas Montenegro
6094:Monkey D. Luffy
6064:Hector Barbossa
6049:Elizabeth Swann
6014:Captain Pugwash
5951:
5949:
5942:
5919:Veloz Passagera
5917:Capture of the
5870:
5801:
5610:Capture of the
5418:
5350:Flying Dutchman
5312:
5278:Miguel Enríquez
5230:
5224:
5190:William Dampier
5145:Simon Mascarino
5140:Shirahama Kenki
5120:Samuel Pallache
5085:Roberto Cofresí
4995:Mary Wolverston
4970:Mansel Alcantra
4945:Lawrence Prince
4625:Albert W. Hicks
4577:
4515:
4507:
4471:
4428:
4374:
4370:Women in piracy
4335:Sindhi corsairs
4288:French corsairs
4278:Cossack pirates
4231:Albanian piracy
4224:Types of pirate
4219:
4174:
4169:
4121:
4111:
4083:
4056:
4027:
3961:
3945:The Pirate Wars
3876:
3871:
3870:
3862:
3858:
3846:
3842:
3827:
3823:
3815:, p. 390 (
3811:
3807:
3796:, p. 361 (
3792:
3788:
3780:, p. 347 (
3776:
3772:
3753:
3749:
3745:, 26 June 1718)
3737:
3733:
3721:
3717:
3709:
3705:
3686:
3682:
3670:
3666:
3658:, p. 360 (
3654:
3650:
3639:, p. 346 (
3635:
3631:
3615:
3611:
3603:
3599:
3587:
3583:
3579:, 18 June 1718)
3571:
3567:
3561:Rogozinski 1999
3559:
3555:
3547:
3543:
3535:
3531:
3523:
3519:
3511:
3507:
3499:
3495:
3487:
3483:
3475:
3471:
3456:
3452:
3444:
3440:
3432:, p. 118 (
3428:
3424:
3413:, p. 361 (
3409:
3405:
3397:, p. 287 (
3393:
3386:
3366:
3362:
3350:
3346:
3338:, p. 186 (
3334:
3330:
3318:
3314:
3306:
3302:
3294:
3290:
3282:
3278:
3270:
3263:
3255:
3248:
3242:Rogozinski 1999
3240:
3236:
3228:
3219:
3211:
3207:
3199:
3192:
3180:
3176:
3168:
3164:
3156:
3152:
3144:
3140:
3123:
3119:
3111:
3107:
3099:
3095:
3087:
3083:
3075:
3071:
3063:
3059:
3051:
3047:
3039:
3035:
3027:
3020:
3012:
3008:
3000:
2996:
2986:
2984:
2973:
2969:
2961:
2957:
2949:
2945:
2937:
2933:
2925:
2921:
2913:
2909:
2901:
2897:
2889:
2885:
2877:
2873:
2865:
2861:
2853:
2849:
2841:
2837:
2821:
2817:
2809:
2805:
2795:
2793:
2761:
2748:
2740:
2733:
2714:
2710:
2694:
2690:
2678:
2671:
2659:
2650:
2634:, 1 July 1718;
2626:
2622:
2606:
2602:
2590:
2586:
2574:
2570:
2566:, 25 July 1718)
2558:
2554:
2546:
2535:
2523:
2519:
2507:
2503:
2491:
2487:
2475:
2471:
2452:
2448:
2440:
2436:
2428:
2424:
2416:
2412:
2408:, 1 March 1717)
2400:
2396:
2388:
2379:
2371:
2367:
2350:
2346:
2342:, pp. 207.
2338:
2334:
2326:
2322:
2309:
2305:
2297:
2293:
2277:
2273:
2253:
2244:
2237:
2215:
2211:
2203:
2199:
2191:
2187:
2179:
2175:
2167:
2163:
2155:
2151:
2143:
2139:
2131:
2124:
2116:
2112:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2079:
2075:
2067:
2063:
2055:
2051:
2044:
2026:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2011:
1998:
1991:
1986:
1982:
1973:
1969:
1964:
1946:Piracy Act 1721
1941:Piracy Act 1717
1927:
1903:by March 1719.
1897:Leeward Islands
1862:
1823:
1807:
1756:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1731:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1695:
1679:
1596:on Yeats' ship
1574:
1542:
1510:Clois Derickson
1501:Dominic Dwoouby
1469:Thomas Stoneham
1465:Edward Parmyter
1447:William Spencer
1438:Thomas Chandler
1417:Matthew Reveire
1414:William Roberts
1385:William Pinfold
1304:Joseph Thompson
1288:George Sinclair
1273:Arthur Van Pelt
1245:Richard Divelly
1242:Garrt. Peterson
1219:William Grahame
1190:Alexander Lyell
1184:Thomas Reynolds
1175:Benjamin Turner
1140:William Bridges
1126:Cornelius Mahon
1105:Tristram Wilson
1096:Daniel Champeon
1067:William Roberts
1042:Thomas Birdsale
1016:Martin Townsend
1003:Archibald Murry
969:Dennis McCarthy
955:David Merredith
734:
698:provided their
696:William Thomson
682:
677:
676:
675:
673:
667:
666:
665:
664:
660:
652:
651:
650:
648:
645:
637:
636:
635:
631:
623:
622:
621:
617:
609:
608:
607:
603:
587:
578:
572:
569:
548:
535:
530:
524:
521:
501:
498:
458:
455:
448:Deputy-Governor
427:
360:
355:
320:
277:
238:
232:
212:
160:
140:
134:
129:
119:
111:Main articles:
105:
99:
96:
89:needs expansion
74:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6625:
6615:
6614:
6609:
6604:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6584:
6579:
6574:
6557:
6556:
6554:
6553:
6543:
6528:
6525:
6524:
6521:
6520:
6518:
6517:
6512:
6510:Piracy by year
6507:
6502:
6497:
6495:Female pirates
6492:
6490:By nationality
6487:
6481:
6479:
6475:
6474:
6472:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6446:
6440:
6438:
6431:
6427:
6426:
6424:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6407:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6395:
6394:
6381:
6379:
6375:
6374:
6371:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6346:
6344:
6340:
6339:
6337:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6290:
6289:
6279:
6274:
6269:
6263:
6261:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6253:
6246:
6239:
6232:
6225:
6218:
6211:
6204:
6197:
6190:
6183:
6176:
6169:
6161:
6159:
6155:
6154:
6152:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6084:Joshamee Gibbs
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5965:
5963:
5954:
5944:
5943:
5941:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5922:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5891:
5886:
5880:
5878:
5872:
5871:
5869:
5864:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5809:
5807:
5803:
5802:
5800:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5718:
5709:
5700:
5691:
5687:Maersk Alabama
5683:
5678:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5652:
5644:
5636:
5628:
5620:
5615:
5607:
5602:
5597:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5426:
5424:
5420:
5419:
5417:
5416:
5409:
5402:
5395:
5388:
5381:
5374:
5367:
5360:
5353:
5346:
5339:
5332:
5324:
5322:
5318:
5317:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5298:Robert Maynard
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5234:
5232:
5226:
5225:
5223:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5180:Vincenzo Gambi
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5105:Samuel Bellamy
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5080:Robert Surcouf
5077:
5072:
5070:Richard Glover
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5040:Pierre Lafitte
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4815:Grace O'Malley
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4755:Edward England
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4715:Cheung Po Tsai
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4670:Benito de Soto
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4615:Abraham Samuel
4612:
4610:Adam Baldridge
4607:
4602:
4596:
4594:
4587:
4583:
4582:
4579:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4563:Saint Augustin
4560:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4519:
4517:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4440:Horn of Africa
4436:
4434:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4424:Gulf of Guinea
4421:
4420:
4419:
4414:
4413:
4412:
4410:Lake Nicaragua
4402:
4391:
4389:
4387:Atlantic World
4380:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4316:
4315:
4305:
4300:
4295:
4293:Jewish pirates
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4254:
4253:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4227:
4225:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4195:
4190:
4184:
4182:
4176:
4175:
4168:
4167:
4160:
4153:
4145:
4139:
4138:
4132:
4120:
4119:External links
4117:
4116:
4115:
4109:
4091:Woodard, Colin
4087:
4081:
4074:Harcourt, Inc.
4064:Woodard, Colin
4060:
4054:
4031:
4025:
4004:
3990:
3976:
3965:
3959:
3938:
3923:
3909:
3891:
3875:
3872:
3869:
3868:
3856:
3840:
3821:
3805:
3786:
3770:
3747:
3731:
3729:, 3 June 1718)
3715:
3703:
3680:
3674:, p. 63 (
3664:
3648:
3629:
3609:
3607:, p. 273.
3597:
3581:
3565:
3563:, p. 150.
3553:
3551:, p. 295.
3541:
3529:
3527:, p. 275.
3517:
3505:
3493:
3481:
3469:
3450:
3438:
3436:, 8 June 1719)
3422:
3403:
3401:, 1 July 1718)
3384:
3382:, 16 May 1718)
3360:
3344:
3328:
3312:
3300:
3298:, p. 341.
3288:
3276:
3274:, p. 314.
3261:
3259:, p. 311.
3246:
3234:
3232:, p. 284.
3217:
3215:, p. 330.
3205:
3203:, p. 271.
3190:
3174:
3172:, p. 114.
3162:
3160:, p. 229.
3150:
3138:
3117:
3115:, p. 249.
3105:
3103:, p. 275.
3093:
3091:, p. 267.
3081:
3069:
3067:, p. 262.
3057:
3055:, p. 261.
3045:
3033:
3031:, p. 259.
3018:
3016:, p. 239.
3006:
2994:
2967:
2965:, p. 236.
2955:
2953:, p. 235.
2943:
2931:
2929:, p. 234.
2919:
2907:
2905:, p. 232.
2895:
2883:
2871:
2859:
2847:
2835:
2815:
2803:
2777:(2): 277–303.
2746:
2744:, p. 228.
2731:
2708:
2688:
2682:, p. 11 (
2669:
2648:
2620:
2600:
2584:
2568:
2552:
2533:
2531:, 31 May 1718)
2517:
2501:
2499:, 31 May 1717)
2485:
2483:, 31 May 1717)
2469:
2467:, 27 May 1717)
2446:
2444:, p. 189.
2434:
2422:
2420:, p. 192.
2410:
2394:
2392:, p. 183.
2377:
2365:
2344:
2332:
2320:
2303:
2291:
2271:
2242:
2235:
2209:
2197:
2185:
2183:, p. 145.
2173:
2161:
2149:
2137:
2122:
2110:
2085:
2073:
2061:
2049:
2042:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2009:
1989:
1980:
1966:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1926:
1923:
1861:
1858:
1850:Leigh Ashworth
1839:Nicholas Lawes
1822:
1819:
1815:Guinean slaves
1806:
1805:South Carolina
1803:
1768:Robert Johnson
1748:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1726:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1712:
1705:
1704:
1698:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1678:
1675:
1644:Walter Kennedy
1613:Edward England
1609:Josiah Burgess
1584:, arrived off
1573:
1570:
1552:
1551:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1513:Thomas Bradley
1511:
1508:
1505:
1504:George Chissom
1502:
1499:
1497:Leigh Ashworth
1494:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1382:Othenius Davis
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1340:Thomas Trouton
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1308:James Peterson
1306:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1294:William Harris
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1282:William Peters
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1270:Darby Connelly
1268:
1265:
1264:Richard Legatt
1262:
1259:
1256:
1255:Roger Houghton
1253:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1159:
1158:Charles Morgan
1156:
1153:
1152:John Cullomore
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1102:William Willis
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1089:Richard Bishop
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1073:William Austin
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1017:
1014:
1013:Richard Taylor
1011:
1008:
1005:
1000:
999:Peter Marshall
997:
994:
991:
988:
985:
984:Anthony Jacobs
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
962:
960:Edward Nowland
957:
952:
949:
946:
945:John Kipperson
943:
940:
939:Martin Carroll
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
912:James Gratrick
910:
909:Robert Wishort
907:
904:
903:Thomas Terrell
901:
900:Thomas Grahame
898:
897:William Connor
895:
892:
890:Richard Noland
887:
884:
879:
877:Thomas Nichols
874:
872:Francis Leslie
869:
867:Josiah Burgess
864:
859:
858:John Dalrymple
856:
853:
850:
846:
843:
842:
781:Nicholas Brown
769:Henry Jennings
765:George Camocke
750:New Providence
733:
732:New Providence
730:
717:
716:
713:
710:
707:
689:Edward Northey
681:
678:
669:
668:
662:
661:
654:
653:
647:
646:
639:
638:
633:
632:
625:
624:
620:New Providence
619:
618:
611:
610:
605:
604:
597:
596:
590:
589:
588:
586:
583:
580:
579:
560:
558:
547:
544:
534:
531:
529:
526:
519:
511:Lord Treasurer
496:
453:
426:
423:
414:Nicholas Lawes
371:Joseph Addison
359:
356:
354:
351:
319:
316:
307:guardas costas
276:
273:
265:Joseph Bradish
231:
228:
211:
208:
159:
156:
136:Main article:
133:
130:
107:
106:
86:
84:
73:
70:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6624:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6602:Proclamations
6600:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6583:
6580:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6569:
6567:
6552:
6544:
6542:
6541:
6530:
6529:
6526:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6501:
6498:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6482:
6480:
6476:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6450:
6447:
6445:
6442:
6441:
6439:
6435:
6432:
6428:
6422:
6419:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6408:
6405:
6402:
6400:
6397:
6393:
6390:
6389:
6388:
6387:
6383:
6382:
6380:
6378:Miscellaneous
6376:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6347:
6345:
6343:Miscellaneous
6341:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6324:Pirate utopia
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6288:
6285:
6284:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6264:
6262:
6258:
6252:
6251:
6247:
6245:
6244:
6240:
6238:
6237:
6233:
6231:
6230:
6226:
6224:
6223:
6219:
6217:
6216:
6212:
6210:
6209:
6205:
6203:
6202:
6198:
6196:
6195:
6191:
6189:
6188:
6184:
6182:
6181:
6177:
6175:
6174:
6170:
6168:
6167:
6163:
6162:
6160:
6156:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6044:Elaine Marley
6042:
6040:
6039:Edward Kenway
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5999:Captain Flint
5997:
5995:
5994:Captain Crook
5992:
5990:
5989:Captain Blood
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5966:
5964:
5962:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5945:
5939:
5936:
5934:
5931:
5929:
5928:
5923:
5921:
5920:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5896:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5879:
5877:
5873:
5868:
5865:
5862:
5858:
5854:
5850:
5846:
5842:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5817:
5813:
5812:Acts of grace
5810:
5808:
5804:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5766:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5723:
5719:
5717:
5715:
5710:
5708:
5706:
5705:Orkim Harmony
5701:
5699:
5697:
5692:
5690:
5688:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5675:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5657:
5653:
5651:
5649:
5648:Carré d'As IV
5645:
5643:
5642:
5637:
5635:
5634:
5629:
5627:
5626:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5613:
5612:Ambrose Light
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5594:
5590:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5434:
5430:
5425:
5421:
5415:
5414:
5410:
5408:
5407:
5403:
5401:
5400:
5396:
5394:
5393:
5392:Royal Fortune
5389:
5387:
5386:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5375:
5373:
5372:
5368:
5366:
5365:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5345:
5344:
5340:
5338:
5337:
5336:Ambrose Light
5333:
5331:
5330:
5326:
5325:
5323:
5319:
5309:
5308:Woodes Rogers
5306:
5304:
5303:Thomas Warren
5301:
5299:
5296:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5263:Julius Caesar
5261:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5243:Chaloner Ogle
5241:
5239:
5236:
5235:
5233:
5227:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5215:Zheng Zhilong
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5100:Sadie Farrell
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5050:Princess Sela
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5030:Pedro Gilbert
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4950:Liang Daoming
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4896:
4893:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4795:Francis Drake
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4750:Dominique You
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4705:Charles Gibbs
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4600:Abduwali Muse
4598:
4597:
4595:
4591:
4588:
4586:Major figures
4584:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4539:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4523:Barataria Bay
4521:
4520:
4518:
4514:
4513:Pirate havens
4510:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4488:Barbary Coast
4486:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4474:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4431:
4425:
4422:
4418:
4415:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4397:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4384:
4381:
4377:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4340:Timber pirate
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4311:
4310:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4252:
4249:
4248:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4228:
4226:
4222:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4200:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4181:
4177:
4173:
4166:
4161:
4159:
4154:
4152:
4147:
4146:
4143:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4127:from 1717 in
4126:
4123:
4122:
4112:
4106:
4102:
4101:Pan Macmillan
4098:
4097:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4078:
4075:
4071:
4070:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4055:0-7153-7264-5
4051:
4047:
4043:
4039:
4038:
4032:
4028:
4026:1-85326-384-2
4022:
4018:
4013:
4012:
4005:
4001:
4000:
3995:
3991:
3987:
3986:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3966:
3962:
3960:9780312335793
3956:
3952:
3947:
3946:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3930:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3906:
3905:Kraus Reprint
3902:
3898:
3897:
3892:
3888:
3884:
3883:
3878:
3877:
3865:
3860:
3853:
3849:
3844:
3837:
3830:
3825:
3818:
3814:
3809:
3802:
3795:
3790:
3783:
3779:
3774:
3767:
3760:
3756:
3751:
3744:
3740:
3735:
3728:
3724:
3719:
3712:
3707:
3700:
3693:
3689:
3684:
3677:
3673:
3668:
3661:
3657:
3652:
3645:
3638:
3633:
3626:
3622:
3618:
3613:
3606:
3601:
3594:
3590:
3585:
3578:
3574:
3569:
3562:
3557:
3550:
3545:
3538:
3533:
3526:
3521:
3514:
3509:
3502:
3497:
3490:
3485:
3478:
3473:
3466:
3459:
3454:
3447:
3442:
3435:
3431:
3426:
3419:
3412:
3407:
3400:
3396:
3391:
3389:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3369:
3364:
3357:
3353:
3348:
3341:
3337:
3332:
3325:
3321:
3316:
3309:
3304:
3297:
3292:
3285:
3280:
3273:
3268:
3266:
3258:
3253:
3251:
3243:
3238:
3231:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3214:
3209:
3202:
3197:
3195:
3187:
3183:
3178:
3171:
3166:
3159:
3154:
3147:
3142:
3134:
3130:
3129:
3121:
3114:
3109:
3102:
3097:
3090:
3085:
3078:
3073:
3066:
3061:
3054:
3049:
3042:
3037:
3030:
3025:
3023:
3015:
3010:
3003:
2998:
2982:
2978:
2971:
2964:
2959:
2952:
2947:
2940:
2935:
2928:
2923:
2916:
2911:
2904:
2899:
2893:, p. 35.
2892:
2887:
2880:
2875:
2868:
2863:
2856:
2851:
2844:
2839:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2819:
2812:
2807:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2771:
2766:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2743:
2738:
2736:
2728:
2721:
2717:
2712:
2705:
2701:
2697:
2692:
2685:
2681:
2676:
2674:
2666:
2662:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2624:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2604:
2597:
2593:
2588:
2581:
2577:
2572:
2565:
2561:
2556:
2549:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
2530:
2526:
2521:
2514:
2510:
2505:
2498:
2494:
2489:
2482:
2478:
2473:
2466:
2459:
2455:
2450:
2443:
2438:
2431:
2426:
2419:
2414:
2407:
2403:
2398:
2391:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2374:
2369:
2361:
2357:
2356:
2348:
2341:
2336:
2329:
2324:
2316:
2315:
2307:
2300:
2295:
2287:
2286:
2281:
2275:
2267:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2238:
2232:
2228:
2223:
2222:
2213:
2207:, p. 18.
2206:
2201:
2194:
2189:
2182:
2177:
2171:, p. 74.
2170:
2165:
2159:, p. 63.
2158:
2153:
2147:, p. 71.
2146:
2141:
2135:, p. 72.
2134:
2129:
2127:
2120:, p. 61.
2119:
2114:
2107:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2089:
2083:, p. 41.
2082:
2077:
2070:
2065:
2058:
2053:
2045:
2043:0-8078-2553-0
2039:
2034:
2033:
2024:
2020:
2006:
2002:
1996:
1994:
1984:
1977:
1976:King's Pardon
1971:
1967:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1922:
1920:
1916:
1911:
1909:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1878:New Hampshire
1875:
1874:Massachusetts
1871:
1867:
1866:Robert Hunter
1857:
1855:
1851:
1846:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1827:Peter Heywood
1818:
1816:
1811:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1795:Quartermaster
1790:
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1760:
1751:
1702:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1674:
1670:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1655:
1653:
1652:Phineas Bunce
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1632:Thomas Anstis
1629:
1625:
1621:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1605:Thomas Walker
1601:
1599:
1595:
1594:Charles Yeats
1591:
1587:
1583:
1582:Woodes Rogers
1579:
1569:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1487:Thomas Pearse
1486:
1483:
1481:Richard Hawks
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1456:William Smith
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1443:Samuel Moodey
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1405:Joseph Fryers
1404:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1391:Jacob Roberts
1390:
1388:Pearse Wright
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1373:Michl. Rogers
1372:
1370:
1369:Edward Rogers
1367:
1365:
1364:John Mitchele
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1351:Richard Earle
1350:
1348:Daniel Swoord
1347:
1345:
1344:Edward Miller
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:John Arterile
1316:
1314:William Titso
1313:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:Abraham Adams
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1276:John Richards
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1218:
1216:Joseph Pearse
1215:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1193:William Rouse
1192:
1189:
1187:James Wheeler
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1169:Marmaduke Gee
1168:
1166:William South
1165:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1155:Peter Johnson
1154:
1151:
1149:Henry Shipton
1148:
1146:Rt. Moggridge
1145:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1136:Jacob Johnson
1134:
1131:
1129:Thomas Pearse
1128:
1125:
1122:
1120:George Raddon
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1082:Edward German
1081:
1078:
1076:Francis Roper
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1058:Geo Feversham
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1049:Daniel Carman
1047:
1045:Robert Dryker
1044:
1041:
1039:Richard Kaine
1038:
1035:
1033:Robert Hunter
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1010:William Davey
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
998:
996:Edward Savory
995:
992:
990:Henry Hawkins
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
966:
965:James Goodson
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
950:
948:John Charlton
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
915:Edward Stacey
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
891:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
847:
845:
844:
841:
838:
837:
834:
830:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
803:
797:
793:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
761:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
729:
726:
722:
714:
711:
708:
705:
704:
703:
701:
700:legal opinion
697:
694:
690:
687:
680:Legal opinion
672:
594:
576:
573:November 2021
567:
563:
559:
556:
552:
551:
543:
541:
518:
516:
512:
505:
495:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
462:
452:
449:
445:
441:
434:
432:
422:
420:
415:
412:
407:
405:
401:
397:
394:Meanwhile in
392:
389:
385:
381:
376:
372:
369:
365:
350:
346:
344:
340:
336:
332:
331:
325:
315:
313:
309:
308:
302:
298:
294:
293:Great Britain
290:
286:
282:
272:
270:
266:
262:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
237:
227:
224:
219:
217:
207:
204:
202:
201:Lording Barry
197:
193:
189:
185:
180:
178:
173:
172:privy council
168:
165:
155:
153:
149:
145:
139:
128:
124:
118:
114:
103:
100:December 2021
94:
90:
87:This section
85:
82:
78:
77:
69:
65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
35:
34:
28:
22:
6531:
6404:Pirate Round
6384:
6355:Space pirate
6329:Treasure map
6248:
6241:
6234:
6227:
6220:
6213:
6206:
6199:
6192:
6185:
6178:
6171:
6164:
6119:Roronoa Zoro
6069:Jack Sparrow
6009:Captain Nemo
6004:Captain Hook
5926:
5918:
5894:
5815:
5764:
5721:
5713:
5704:
5695:
5686:
5673:
5656:Dai Hong Dan
5655:
5647:
5640:
5632:
5624:
5611:
5592:
5411:
5406:Whydah Gally
5404:
5397:
5390:
5383:
5376:
5369:
5362:
5357:Ganj-i-Sawai
5355:
5348:
5341:
5334:
5327:
5321:Pirate ships
5273:Luis Fajardo
5258:James Brooke
5248:David Porter
5220:Zheng Yi Sao
5195:William Kidd
5150:Stede Bonnet
5135:Shap-ng-tsai
5115:Samuel Mason
5035:Peter Easton
4985:Mary Lindsey
4935:Lai Choi San
4925:Joseph Barss
4920:Joseph Baker
4890:John Hawkins
4885:Johanna Hård
4875:Jean Lafitte
4870:Jan Janszoon
4860:Israel Hands
4840:Henry Morgan
4830:Henri Caesar
4745:Dirk Chivers
4680:Black Caesar
4605:Abshir Boyah
4476:Other waters
4457:Persian Gulf
4445:Somali Coast
4433:Indian Ocean
4405:Spanish Main
4320:River pirate
4298:Moro pirates
4273:Child pirate
4198:21st century
4095:
4068:
4042:Newton Abbot
4036:
4010:
3997:
3983:
3970:
3949:. New York:
3944:
3928:
3913:
3895:
3881:
3874:Bibliography
3864:Woodard 2007
3859:
3851:
3843:
3832:
3824:
3816:
3808:
3797:
3789:
3781:
3773:
3762:
3758:
3750:
3742:
3734:
3726:
3718:
3711:Woodard 2014
3706:
3695:
3691:
3683:
3675:
3667:
3659:
3651:
3640:
3632:
3624:
3620:
3612:
3605:Woodard 2007
3600:
3592:
3584:
3576:
3568:
3556:
3549:Woodard 2007
3544:
3537:Johnson 1724
3532:
3525:Woodard 2007
3520:
3513:Woodard 2007
3508:
3501:Woodard 2007
3496:
3489:Woodard 2007
3484:
3477:Woodard 2007
3472:
3461:
3453:
3446:Woodard 2007
3441:
3433:
3425:
3414:
3406:
3398:
3379:
3375:
3371:
3363:
3355:
3347:
3339:
3331:
3323:
3315:
3308:Woodard 2007
3303:
3296:Johnson 1726
3291:
3284:Woodard 2007
3279:
3272:Woodard 2007
3257:Woodard 2007
3237:
3230:Woodard 2007
3213:Johnson 1724
3208:
3201:Woodard 2007
3185:
3182:Woodard 2014
3177:
3170:Johnson 1724
3165:
3158:Woodard 2007
3153:
3146:Woodard 2014
3141:
3127:
3120:
3113:Woodard 2007
3108:
3101:Johnson 1726
3096:
3089:Woodard 2007
3084:
3077:Woodard 2007
3072:
3065:Woodard 2007
3060:
3053:Woodard 2007
3048:
3041:Woodard 2007
3036:
3029:Woodard 2007
3014:Woodard 2007
3009:
3002:Woodard 2007
2997:
2985:. Retrieved
2980:
2970:
2963:Woodard 2007
2958:
2951:Woodard 2007
2946:
2939:Woodard 2007
2934:
2927:Woodard 2007
2922:
2915:Woodard 2014
2910:
2903:Woodard 2007
2898:
2891:Johnson 1724
2886:
2879:Woodard 2007
2874:
2867:Johnson 1724
2862:
2855:Woodard 2007
2850:
2843:Woodard 2014
2838:
2827:
2818:
2811:Woodard 2014
2806:
2794:. Retrieved
2774:
2768:
2742:Woodard 2007
2723:
2719:
2711:
2703:
2699:
2691:
2683:
2664:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2623:
2615:
2611:
2603:
2595:
2587:
2579:
2571:
2563:
2555:
2548:Brigham 1911
2528:
2520:
2512:
2504:
2496:
2488:
2480:
2472:
2461:
2457:
2449:
2437:
2425:
2413:
2405:
2397:
2373:Woodard 2007
2368:
2354:
2347:
2335:
2323:
2313:
2306:
2299:Brigham 1911
2294:
2283:
2274:
2266:E. P. Dutton
2264:. New York:
2260:
2220:
2212:
2200:
2188:
2176:
2164:
2152:
2140:
2113:
2105:
2094:
2088:
2076:
2064:
2057:Brigham 1911
2052:
2031:
2023:
1983:
1975:
1970:
1912:
1908:James Craggs
1905:
1886:
1870:Samuel Shute
1863:
1847:
1843:
1824:
1812:
1808:
1799:Israel Hands
1791:
1787:Charles Eden
1779:Stede Bonnet
1772:
1764:Charles Town
1757:
1742:Charles Town
1687:
1684:
1680:
1671:
1663:John Cockram
1656:
1639:
1636:Howell Davis
1627:
1624:sloop-of-war
1619:
1617:
1602:
1597:
1575:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1555:
1547:
1530:John Jackson
1507:David Turner
1490:Richard Ward
1473:
1468:
1450:William Hunt
1442:
1437:
1432:
1401:John Cockram
1397:Edward Wells
1379:John Sipkins
1368:
1363:
1360:Robert Shear
1354:Anthony Kemp
1337:John Magness
1325:John Johnson
1321:John Mounsey
1320:
1311:Peter Mallet
1297:William Chow
1279:Samuel Beach
1261:Samuel Bryce
1250:Charles Vane
1248:
1238:David Nearne
1237:
1234:John Andrews
1231:Edward Berry
1228:James Fasset
1225:James Nevill
1210:John Edwards
1199:Peter Goudet
1196:Joseph Clapp
1172:James Morvat
1143:Robert Brown
1135:
1108:Daniel Jones
1093:Henry Barnes
1088:
1053:
1048:
1036:James Moodey
1027:Robert Brown
1019:
1002:
993:Daniel White
987:Nabel Clarke
975:George Gador
972:Rowld Barton
964:
959:
954:
942:Thomas Clies
906:John Ealling
855:James Coates
852:Arthur Allen
849:Parker Adams
839:
831:
810:
801:
789:
785:Spanish Cuba
762:
758:Charles Vane
735:
718:
683:
570:
566:adding to it
561:
536:
507:
503:
474:; For every
464:
460:
436:
429:Following a
428:
408:
393:
361:
347:
329:
321:
312:Spanish coin
306:
278:
258:
254:William Kidd
239:
236:Pirate Round
220:
213:
205:
181:
169:
161:
141:
97:
93:adding to it
88:
66:
45:Act of Grace
44:
40:
38:
31:
6577:1717 in law
6319:Pirate code
6294:Keelhauling
6282:Jolly Roger
6144:Will Turner
6079:José Gaspar
5979:Barbe Rouge
5876:Slave trade
5130:Sister Ping
5060:Rachel Wall
4855:Huang Bamei
4835:Henry Every
4790:Fūma Kotarō
4785:Flying Gang
4700:Calico Jack
4690:Bully Hayes
4493:Falcon Lake
4467:Nosy Boraha
4325:Sea Beggars
4313:Confederate
4283:Filibusters
2205:Senior 1976
2193:Senior 1976
2181:Senior 1976
2169:Senior 1976
2145:Senior 1976
2133:Senior 1976
2081:Senior 1976
2069:Senior 1976
1901:Nova Scotia
1889:New England
1781:to sail to
1539:John Perrin
1524:Edward Hays
1516:Thomas Emly
1493:Henry Glinn
1484:Andrew Daws
1462:Edward Bead
1429:Edward Kerr
1423:Robert Bass
1411:John Creigh
1334:Samuel Addy
1331:John Farrow
1202:Mark Holmes
1178:John Mutlow
1123:Adam Forbes
1117:John Sutton
1114:James Brown
1085:John Clarke
1070:John Waters
1064:Thomas Codd
1061:John Barker
1054:John Dunkin
1030:Henry Cheek
1007:Daniel Hill
978:George Mann
933:Thomas Lamb
930:Henry Berry
927:James Bryan
924:John Pearse
918:John Fennet
894:John Martin
388:fifth-rates
384:fourth-rate
343:Saint Croix
330:Scarborough
322:In 1715, a
250:Henry Every
152:William III
6612:Blackbeard
6566:Categories
6478:Categories
6454:Privateers
6416:Matelotage
6350:Air pirate
6314:Pet parrot
6166:The Pirate
6114:Nico Robin
6034:Davy Jones
5974:Tom Ayrton
5948:Pirates in
5837:Piracy Act
5806:Piracy law
5722:North Star
5385:My Revenge
5238:Angelo Emo
5200:Zheng Jing
5165:Thomas Tew
4960:Lo Hon-cho
4780:Flora Burn
4760:Edward Low
4730:Dan Seavey
4725:Chui A-poo
4685:Blackbeard
4630:Anne Bonny
4568:Saint-Malo
4548:Port Royal
4533:Libertatia
4345:Ushkuyniks
4308:Privateers
4303:Narentines
4263:Buccaneers
4193:Golden Age
3917:. London:
3885:. London:
3133:Elek Books
3131:. London:
2987:1 November
2824:"No. 5706"
2796:1 November
2442:Earle 2005
2430:Earle 2005
2418:Earle 2005
2390:Earle 2005
2280:"No. 2315"
2157:Earle 2005
2118:Earle 2005
2098:. London:
2015:References
2005:dual dated
1864:Governors
1759:Blackbeard
1693:Blackbeard
1648:John Auger
1590:Royal Navy
1586:Hog Island
1426:James Kerr
1357:John Carye
1328:John Poley
1285:John Smith
1181:John Stout
1162:John Auger
1132:David Ross
1099:John owell
936:John Allen
886:John Lewis
725:Great Seal
723:under the
721:commission
476:Lieutenant
373:asked the
324:Royal Navy
287:) between
234:See also:
72:Background
51:issued by
6299:Marooning
5927:Brillante
5716:hijacking
5707:hijacking
5698:hijacking
5689:hijacking
4990:Mary Read
4895:John Hoar
4765:Eli Boggs
4735:Diabolito
4516:and bases
4452:Indonesia
4417:Venezuela
4395:Caribbean
2791:162372700
2340:Grey 1933
2328:Grey 1933
1999:The year
1860:Elsewhere
1598:Katherine
1474:John Crew
1376:John Kemp
921:John Hunt
815:Hornigold
800:HMS
754:Jacobites
513:, or the
488:Carpenter
484:Boatswain
404:deterrent
328:HMS
167:plunder.
132:Precedent
6551:Category
6277:Eyepatch
6149:Zanzibar
6124:Sandokan
6104:Mr. Smee
5969:Askeladd
5897:Incident
5767:incident
5676:incident
5658:incident
5650:incident
5595:incident
5210:Zheng Yi
5205:Zheng Qi
5185:Wang Zhi
5065:Redbeard
4955:Limahong
4905:John Pro
4810:Gan Ning
4695:Cai Qian
4503:Sulu Sea
4330:Sea Dogs
4093:(2014).
4066:(2007).
3996:(1726).
3982:(1724).
2258:(1910).
1925:See also
1893:Barbados
1882:Virginia
1835:assembly
1728:Beaufort
796:New York
585:Response
546:Contents
520:—
497:—
454:—
451:ensuing.
444:Governor
425:Contents
396:Virginia
148:James II
6515:Pirates
6444:Pirates
5952:culture
5950:popular
5895:Amistad
5696:Zafirah
5399:Saladin
5231:hunters
5020:Ng Akew
4620:Alfhild
4593:Pirates
4573:Tortuga
4355:Vikings
4251:Algiers
4180:Periods
3921:. 1933.
3907:. 1964.
3889:. 1930.
2100:Longman
1931:Amnesty
1854:Jamaica
1831:council
1821:Jamaica
1677:Bermuda
1566:Phoenix
1558:Phoenix
827:Nichols
823:Burgess
802:Phoenix
738:Bermuda
634:Jamaica
606:Bermuda
386:or two
364:Bristol
289:England
184:Ireland
144:James I
61:pirates
6505:Piracy
6411:Mutiny
6309:Pegleg
6260:Tropes
6158:Novels
6054:Franky
5724:affair
5288:Pompey
5229:Pirate
5170:Veborg
4655:Awilda
4543:Mamora
4350:Uskoks
4172:Piracy
4107:
4079:
4052:
4023:
3957:
2789:
2233:
2040:
819:Leslie
809:, the
792:Nassau
649:London
492:Gunner
490:, and
480:Master
472:Pounds
337:and a
335:galley
297:France
177:Mehdya
142:Kings
6437:Lists
6139:Usopp
6129:Sanji
5765:Quest
5674:Irene
5633:Fancy
5625:Bravo
5343:Fancy
5155:Teuta
5095:Rusla
4538:Lundy
4379:Areas
4365:Wokou
4019:Ltd.
3901:Vaduz
2787:S2CID
2227:Dover
1962:Notes
807:sloop
341:near
339:sloop
301:Spain
196:Spain
192:Tunis
6430:Meta
6109:Nami
5861:1850
5857:1837
5853:1721
5849:1717
5845:1698
5841:1536
5641:Anne
5413:York
4740:Dido
4213:2024
4208:2023
4203:2022
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