1074:
298:
30:
192:
1079:
146:
138:
187:
made gains in most contested constituencies, and their party was returned with a narrow majority. The junto's support was not certain, however, as their policies increasingly alienated backbench 'country' Whigs, who were willing to co-operate with the Tories, and the government frequently ran into
179:
and his successors, with general elections held an average of every other year, and local and central government positions frequently changing hands between parties, it was impossible for any party or government to be certain of electoral success in the period after 1694, and election results were
211:
for details. The constituencies used in
England and Wales were the same throughout the period. In 1707 alone the 45 Scottish members were not elected from the constituencies, but were returned by co-option of a part of the membership of the last Parliament of Scotland elected before the Union.
167:, which required parliament to be dissolved and fresh elections called at least every three years. This measure helped to fuel partisan rivalry over the coming decades, with the electorate in a constant state of excitement and the
958:
938:
928:
923:
918:
913:
1149:
1120:
658:
264:
988:
286:
1139:
618:
1043:
1038:
1003:
259:
183:
The election of 1695, however, was comparatively quiet, being fought mainly on local issues. The new government led by the
1113:
998:
221:
175:
continually trying to gain the upper hand. Despite the potential for manipulation of the electorate, as was seen under
316:
953:
113:
1159:
279:
168:
108:
1106:
978:
943:
854:
226:
254:
1053:
1048:
1033:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
993:
983:
973:
208:
54:
44:
294:
180:
consequently genuinely representative of the views of at least the section of the population able to vote.
72:
68:
1094:
695:
272:
1144:
1154:
188:
trouble in the House of
Commons. Eighty-five constituencies were contested, 31% of the total.
308:
1086:
789:
672:
623:
8:
948:
736:
164:
933:
963:
348:
968:
569:
199:
Party strengths are an approximation, with many MPs' allegiances being unknown.
1090:
574:
176:
1133:
184:
239:
Cruickshanks, Eveline; Handley, Stuart; Hayton, David, eds. (2002),
1073:
243:, The History of Parliament, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
297:
191:
1078:
172:
238:
1131:
202:
163:was the first to be held under the terms of the
260:History of Parliament: Constituencies 1690–1715
1114:
280:
195:English Parliament of General Election 1695
1121:
1107:
287:
273:
255:History of Parliament: Members 1690–1715
190:
1150:Elections to the Parliament of England
1132:
268:
1068:
13:
222:3rd Parliament of King William III
14:
1171:
248:
1140:17th-century elections in Europe
1077:
1072:
296:
145:
144:
137:
136:
28:
241:The House of Commons, 1690–1715
76:257 seats needed for a majority
227:List of parliaments of England
1:
232:
209:1796 British general election
203:Summary of the constituencies
161:1695 English general election
22:1695 English general election
1093:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
215:
16:General election in England
10:
1176:
1067:
307:
80:
65:
38:
26:
50:October – November 1695
1160:England election stubs
196:
1089:related article is a
194:
1087:Elections in England
302:Elections in England
23:
197:
165:Triennial Act 1694
21:
1102:
1101:
1062:
1061:
309:General elections
157:
156:
153:
152:
133:Seat change
61:
60:
1167:
1145:1695 in politics
1123:
1116:
1109:
1081:
1076:
1069:
301:
300:
289:
282:
275:
266:
265:
244:
148:
147:
140:
139:
82:
81:
73:House of Commons
40:
39:
33:
32:
31:
24:
20:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1155:1695 in England
1130:
1129:
1128:
1127:
1065:
1063:
1058:
303:
295:
293:
251:
235:
218:
205:
120:Seats won
75:
66:
34:
29:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1173:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1082:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1044:1701 (Nov–Dec)
1041:
1039:1701 (Jan–Feb)
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
863:
860:
857:
852:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
787:
784:
781:
778:
775:
772:
769:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
693:
690:
687:
684:
681:
678:
675:
670:
667:
664:
661:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
621:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
572:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
453:
450:
447:
444:
441:
438:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
417:
414:
411:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
366:
363:
360:
357:
354:
351:
346:
343:
340:
337:
334:
331:
328:
325:
322:
319:
313:
311:
305:
304:
292:
291:
284:
277:
269:
263:
262:
257:
250:
249:External links
247:
246:
245:
234:
231:
230:
229:
224:
217:
214:
204:
201:
177:Robert Walpole
155:
154:
151:
150:
142:
134:
130:
129:
126:
121:
117:
116:
111:
106:
102:
101:
99:
97:
93:
92:
89:
86:
78:
77:
63:
62:
59:
58:
52:
47:
36:
35:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1172:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
740:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
682:
679:
676:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
660:
657:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
478:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
318:
315:
314:
312:
310:
306:
299:
290:
285:
283:
278:
276:
271:
270:
267:
261:
258:
256:
253:
252:
242:
237:
236:
228:
225:
223:
220:
219:
213:
210:
200:
193:
189:
186:
181:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
143:
135:
132:
131:
127:
125:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
98:
95:
94:
91:Second party
90:
87:
84:
83:
79:
74:
70:
64:
57: →
56:
53:
51:
48:
46:
43:←
42:
41:
37:
25:
19:
1095:expanding it
1084:
1064:
1028:
240:
206:
198:
182:
160:
158:
123:
88:First party
49:
18:
1134:Categories
1004:1679 (Oct)
999:1679 (Mar)
883:1554 (Nov)
880:1554 (Apr)
877:1553 (Oct)
874:1553 (Mar)
709:1416 (Oct)
706:1416 (Mar)
233:References
185:Whig junto
365:1299–1300
69:513 seats
216:See also
984:1658–59
944:1623–24
939:1620–21
910:1588–89
895:1562–63
892:1558–59
889:1557–58
868:1544–45
865:1541–42
848:1514–15
845:1511–12
842:1509–10
839:1503–04
836:1496–97
827:1488–89
818:1483–84
815:1482–83
812:1477–78
803:1462–63
771:1446–47
765:1441–42
759:1436–37
747:1430–31
696:1413–14
689:1412–13
683:1409–10
677:1405–06
669:1403–04
663:1400–01
649:1396–97
646:1394–95
643:1393–94
640:1392–93
631:1389–90
624:1387–88
588:1379–80
575:1376–77
570:1375–76
548:1364–65
539:1360–61
533:1357–58
521:1351–52
518:1350–51
512:1347–48
491:1339–40
485:1338–39
482:1337–38
479:1336–37
440:1327–28
434:1326–27
425:1323–24
404:1315–16
401:1314–15
380:1306–07
374:1304–05
368:1300–01
336:1291–92
333:1290–91
317:1264–65
96:
85:
71:in the
173:Tories
105:Party
1085:This
342:1293?
339:1293?
169:Whigs
1091:stub
1054:1705
1049:1702
1034:1698
1029:1695
1024:1690
1019:1689
1014:1685
1009:1681
994:1661
989:1660
979:1656
974:1654
969:1640
964:1640
959:1628
954:1626
949:1625
934:1614
929:1604
924:1601
919:1597
914:1593
907:1586
904:1584
901:1572
898:1571
886:1555
871:1547
862:1539
859:1536
855:1529
851:1523
833:1495
830:1491
824:1487
821:1485
809:1472
806:1467
800:1461
797:1470
794:1460
790:1459
786:1455
783:1453
780:1450
777:1449
774:1449
768:1445
762:1439
756:1435
753:1433
750:1432
744:1429
741:1427
737:1426
733:1425
730:1423
727:1422
724:1421
721:1421
718:1420
715:1419
712:1417
703:1415
700:1414
692:1413
686:1411
680:1407
673:1404
666:1402
659:1399
655:1389
652:1397
637:1391
634:1390
628:1388
619:1386
615:1385
612:1384
609:1384
606:1383
603:1383
600:1382
597:1382
594:1381
591:1380
585:1379
582:1378
579:1377
566:1373
563:1372
560:1371
557:1369
554:1368
551:1366
545:1363
542:1362
536:1360
530:1357
527:1355
524:1354
515:1348
509:1346
506:1344
503:1343
500:1341
497:1340
494:1340
488:1339
476:1336
473:1335
470:1334
467:1334
464:1332
461:1332
458:1332
455:1331
452:1330
449:1330
446:1328
443:1328
437:1327
431:1325
428:1325
422:1322
419:1322
416:1321
413:1320
410:1319
407:1318
398:1314
395:1313
392:1312
389:1311
386:1308
383:1307
377:1306
371:1302
362:1298
359:1298
356:1297
353:1296
349:1295
345:1293
330:1290
327:1290
324:1275
321:1275
207:See
171:and
159:The
128:203
114:Tory
109:Whig
67:All
55:1698
45:1690
149:40
141:16
124:257
1136::
1122:e
1115:t
1108:v
1097:.
288:e
281:t
274:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
