692:
1005:. As scores of terrified Kievans climb onto the Church's upper balcony to shield themselves from Mongol arrows, their collective weight strain its infrastructure, causing the roof to collapse and crush countless citizens under its weight. Of a total population of 50,000, all but 2,000 are massacred.
1001:, the walls are rendered rubble by Chinese catapults and the Mongols pour into the city. Brutal hand-to-hand street fighting occurs, the Kievans are eventually forced to fall back to the central parts of the city. Many people take refuge in the
178:
258:
811:
from a full-scale enemy invasion from the North. As a result, Alexander wins his first military victory at the age of 19 and receives the title of
360:
850:) and merchants of Novgorod, probably about peaceful trade with the westerners. He is banished, along with his mother, wife, and his
68:
37:
24:
1219:
967:, where he is met by ambassadors from As-Salih Ayyub. As a negotiator, he is successful in the release of prisoners captured at
1423:
251:
188:
1775:
763:, and Haakon burns down the monastery, in which Skule is burned alive. Haakon becomes the undisputed ruler; this ends the
1560:
1451:
1754:
1730:
1708:
1687:
1433:
915:
628:
244:
1623:
1376:
1183:
956:
1245:
807:
comparable to the 'household' of western
European countries, and decisively routs the Swedish forces, saving the
222:
1149:
1604:
1331:
1257:
183:
963:, and gives him the task to make arrangements with the Military Orders. On his arrival, Richard travels to
714:
218:
1550:
778:
1576:
903:
503:
691:
1655:
830:
764:
1544:
1173:
330:
1617:
1588:
1229:
1125:
869:
1723:
Le
Portugal musulman (VIIIe-XIIIe siècle. L'Occident d'al-Andalus sous domination islamique
1520:
1285:
1024:
1002:
994:
944:
370:
366:
206:
202:
8:
1582:
1460:
1447:
1386:
1303:
1251:
1105:
1101:
960:
940:
748:
647:
637:
449:
1633:
1524:
1494:
1404:
1400:
1239:
1028:
774:
459:
397:
282:
1771:
1750:
1726:
1704:
1683:
1649:
1307:
881:
808:
756:
586:
567:
547:
527:
377:
320:
308:
1413:
744:
1473:
1464:
1321:
1205:
1163:
1139:
1115:
834:
798:
657:
557:
412:
407:
387:
340:
1639:
1534:
1341:
1209:
1055:
911:
859:
822:
794:
782:
718:
622:
612:
596:
469:
439:
350:
298:
1612:
1362:
1275:
1083:
1066:
will be too preoccupied dealing with the raiding
Mongols to the east to defend.
1063:
1044:
899:
709:
696:
479:
234:
30:
1807:
1801:
1675:
1593:
1483:
1189:
537:
490:
164:
109:
1097:
948:
838:
680:
665:
429:
416:
274:
58:
52:
46:
1489:
1372:
1366:
865:
790:
1516:
1479:
1358:
1261:
998:
936:
907:
885:
572:
1504:
1469:
1456:
1048:
986:
968:
952:
760:
516:
1396:
1311:
1129:
1059:
975:), and he also assists with the building of the citadel in Ascalon.
919:
877:
803:
1565:
1443:
1429:
1382:
1194:
1020:
990:
964:
844:
Winter – Alexander Nevsky quarrels with the Kievan nobles (
770:
150:
145:
140:
134:
128:
123:
118:
1749:, p. 268. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
1747:
From
Saladin to the Mongols: The Ayyubids of Damascus, 1193–1260
1419:
1409:
1293:
1223:
1040:
923:
855:
826:
818:
740:
1265:
1079:
1036:
922:
slaves, to form an elite core in the
Egyptian army, known as
914:
are conspiring to depose him and replace him with his uncle,
846:
576:
99:
94:
88:
82:
77:
1791:, pp. 43–49. Munich, Germany: Wilhelm Fink Publishing House.
918:. During his reign, As-Salih begins buying large numbers of
1643:
1627:
1598:
1570:
1554:
1538:
1528:
1508:
1498:
1437:
1390:
1345:
1335:
1325:
1315:
1297:
1279:
1269:
1233:
1213:
1199:
1177:
1167:
1157:
1143:
1133:
1119:
1109:
1091:
972:
786:
747:, claimant to the Norwegian throne, is defeated by King
1768:
A History of The
Crusades. Vol III: The Kingdom of Acre
1799:
1725:. Paris: Maisonneuve & Larose. p. 110.
213:Establishments and disestablishments categories
833:. Meanwhile, Frederick makes an alliance with
955:. His pilgrimage has the approval of Emperor
717:(link will display the full calendar) of the
252:
858:, a minor town on the western border of the
854:to take up residence in the region around
785:in their longboats. They proceed into the
259:
245:
1714:
825:: Frederick II lays siege to the town of
755:) and his supporters. He seeks refuge in
1636:, Japanese nobleman and regent (b. 1175)
959:, who is married to his younger sister,
793:and from there, striking at the city of
690:
1652:, Georgian scholar and writer (b. 1190)
1186:, Cypriot nobleman and knight (d. 1302)
1142:, Italian priest and prior general (d.
1800:
1720:
1537:, English clergyman and secretary (b.
1507:, Andalusian philosopher and poet (b.
1248:, German nobleman and knight (d. 1302)
884:, securing the Portuguese position in
789:with the aim of seizing control over
1701:Lake Peipus 1242 – Battle on the Ice
1680:Lake Peipus 1242 – Battle on the Ice
837:to support his campaign against the
1547:, French teacher and poet (b. 1175)
1254:, Italian hermit and monk (d. 1304)
13:
1642:, English nobleman and knight (b.
1334:, English nobleman and knight (d.
1166:, Italian nobleman and priest (d.
1062:against Novgorod, hoping that the
910:. Meanwhile, other members of the
906:, after deposing his half-brother
14:
1819:
1626:, German nobleman and knight (b.
1278:, French nobleman and knight (d.
1118:, Moorish Jewish philosopher (d.
985:Winter – The Mongols under
1585:, German nobleman and chronicler
979:
1579:, German hagiographer (b. 1180)
860:Principality of Vladimir-Suzdal
777:: A Swedish army under Bishop
1781:
1760:
1745:Humphreys, R. Stephen (1977).
1739:
1699:David Nicolle (2005). Osprey:
1693:
1669:
1620:, French bishop and theologian
1:
1662:
1658:, English nobleman and knight
1344:, Italian monk and friar (d.
1242:, Lithuanian prince (d. 1299)
995:lay siege to the city of Kiev
1027:begins at the court of King
1003:Church of the Blessed Virgin
715:leap year starting on Sunday
7:
1721:Picard, Christophe (2000).
1551:Anastasia of Greater Poland
1486:, Indian governor and ruler
1014:
1009:
729:
10:
1824:
197:Birth and death categories
1787:Perfecky, George (1973).
1497:, English archbishop (b.
1352:
1324:, French philosopher (d.
1073:
930:
892:
734:
724:
1766:Steven Runciman (1952).
1577:Caesarius of Heisterbach
1563:, Portuguese princess (
1553:, Polish noblewoman (b.
1176:, Spanish physician (d.
672:
423:
1156:), German nobleman (d.
1090:), Chinese emperor (d.
876:) conquers the city of
831:Guelphs and Ghibellines
765:civil war era in Norway
1545:Alexander of Villedieu
1436:, English nobleman (b.
1222:, German nobleman and
1174:Arnaldus de Villa Nova
829:during the war of the
700:
331:Balinese saka calendar
1618:Guilhabert de Castres
1589:Fujiwara no Hideyoshi
1389:, Italian priest (b.
1230:Conrad of Lichtenberg
1126:Afonso Mendes de Melo
694:
369: – 25
1416:, Norwegian nobleman
1232:, German bishop (d.
1025:Disputation of Paris
951:for a pilgrimage to
1583:Conrad of Lichtenau
1461:Ludmilla of Bohemia
1448:Conrad of Thuringia
1387:Sylvester of Assisi
1379:, Norman noblewoman
1252:Giovanni Pelingotto
1192:, Georgian prince (
961:Isabella of England
941:Richard of Cornwall
648:Thai solar calendar
638:Nanakshahi calendar
450:Discordian calendar
361:English Regnal year
278:
31:2nd millennium
1789:The Hypatian Codex
1561:Branca of Portugal
1495:Edmund of Abingdon
1476:, Spanish cardinal
1426:, English nobleman
1424:William de Warenne
1401:Llywelyn the Great
1240:Daumantas of Pskov
1047:'s accusations of
943:, brother of King
775:Battle of the Neva
767:, after 110 years.
701:
685:1367 or 986 or 214
670:1366 or 985 or 213
460:Ethiopian calendar
398:Byzantine calendar
283:Gregorian calendar
271:
229:Art and literature
179:Political entities
1776:978-0-241-29877-0
1650:Tbeli Abuserisdze
989:cross the frozen
902:becomes ruler of
809:Novgorod Republic
695:Depiction of the
689:
688:
587:Javanese calendar
568:Japanese calendar
528:Holocene calendar
378:Buddhist calendar
321:Assyrian calendar
309:Armenian calendar
269:
268:
223:Disestablishments
189:Religious leaders
159:
158:
59:14th century
53:13th century
47:12th century
1815:
1792:
1785:
1779:
1764:
1758:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1718:
1712:
1697:
1691:
1678:(2005). Osprey:
1673:
1611:), patriarch of
1474:Raymond Nonnatus
1322:Siger of Brabant
1184:Balian of Ibelin
1164:Andrea dei Conti
1140:Agostino Novello
1116:Abraham Abulafia
757:Elgeseter Priory
674:— to —
658:Tibetan calendar
607:
558:Islamic calendar
548:Iranian calendar
428:庚子年 (Metal
425:— to —
408:Chinese calendar
388:Burmese calendar
341:Bengali calendar
293:
279:
277:
273:1240 in various
270:
261:
254:
247:
161:
160:
21:
20:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1817:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1795:
1786:
1782:
1770:, pp. 182–183.
1765:
1761:
1744:
1740:
1733:
1719:
1715:
1698:
1694:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1640:John FitzRobert
1535:Alan of Beccles
1355:
1342:Simone Ballachi
1210:Catholic Church
1076:
1070:
1017:
1012:
982:
933:
916:As-Salih Ismail
912:Ayyubid Dynasty
898:Summer –
895:
823:Siege of Faenza
783:Gulf of Finland
737:
732:
727:
719:Julian calendar
684:
678:
676:
671:
669:
663:
631:
623:Minguo calendar
613:Korean calendar
603:
602:
597:Julian calendar
580:
480:Hindu calendars
470:Hebrew calendar
440:Coptic calendar
433:
427:
422:
420:
351:Berber calendar
314:
299:Ab urbe condita
289:
288:
272:
265:
155:
104:
63:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1821:
1811:
1810:
1794:
1793:
1780:
1759:
1738:
1731:
1713:
1692:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1656:Thomas Moulton
1653:
1647:
1637:
1631:
1621:
1615:
1613:Constantinople
1602:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1558:
1548:
1542:
1532:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1502:
1487:
1477:
1467:
1454:
1441:
1427:
1417:
1414:Skule Bårdsson
1407:
1394:
1380:
1377:Egidia de Lacy
1370:
1363:Albert of Pisa
1354:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1339:
1329:
1319:
1301:
1283:
1273:
1255:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1227:
1217:
1208:, pope of the
1203:
1187:
1181:
1171:
1161:
1154:the Degenerate
1147:
1137:
1123:
1113:
1095:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1052:
1045:Nicholas Donin
1035:), where four
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1006:
981:
978:
977:
976:
932:
929:
928:
927:
900:As-Salih Ayyub
894:
891:
890:
889:
863:
842:
816:
768:
745:Skule Bårdsson
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
697:Battle of Neva
687:
686:
664:(female Earth-
660:
654:
653:
650:
644:
643:
640:
634:
633:
625:
619:
618:
615:
609:
608:
599:
593:
592:
589:
583:
582:
570:
564:
563:
560:
554:
553:
550:
544:
543:
540:
534:
533:
530:
524:
523:
520:
511:
510:
507:
498:
497:
494:
485:
484:
482:
476:
475:
472:
466:
465:
462:
456:
455:
452:
446:
445:
442:
436:
435:
415:年 (Earth
410:
404:
403:
400:
394:
393:
390:
384:
383:
380:
374:
373:
363:
357:
356:
353:
347:
346:
343:
337:
336:
333:
327:
326:
323:
317:
316:
311:
305:
304:
301:
295:
294:
285:
267:
266:
264:
263:
256:
249:
241:
238:
237:
235:1240 in poetry
231:
230:
226:
225:
219:Establishments
215:
214:
210:
209:
199:
198:
194:
193:
192:
191:
186:
181:
173:
172:
168:
167:
157:
156:
154:
153:
148:
143:
138:
131:
126:
121:
115:
113:
106:
105:
103:
102:
97:
92:
85:
80:
74:
72:
65:
64:
62:
61:
56:
49:
43:
41:
34:
33:
28:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1820:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1790:
1784:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1763:
1756:
1755:0-87395-263-4
1752:
1748:
1742:
1734:
1732:2-7068-1398-9
1728:
1724:
1717:
1710:
1709:1-85532-553-5
1706:
1702:
1696:
1689:
1688:1-85532-553-5
1685:
1682:, pp. 51–53.
1681:
1677:
1676:David Nicolle
1672:
1668:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1634:Hōjō Tokifusa
1632:
1629:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1540:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1510:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1496:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1484:Malik Altunia
1481:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:, duchess of
1462:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1418:
1415:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1347:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1246:Frederick III
1244:
1241:
1238:
1235:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1190:Beka I Jaqeli
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1128:, Portuguese
1127:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1061:
1058:authorizes a
1057:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
991:Dnieper River
988:
984:
983:
980:Mongol Empire
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
947:, arrives at
946:
942:
938:
935:
934:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
901:
897:
896:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
864:
861:
857:
853:
849:
848:
843:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
817:
814:
810:
806:
805:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
781:sails up the
780:
776:
772:
769:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
746:
743:– Duke
742:
739:
738:
722:
720:
716:
712:
711:
706:
698:
693:
682:
675:
667:
661:
659:
656:
655:
651:
649:
646:
645:
641:
639:
636:
635:
630:
626:
624:
621:
620:
616:
614:
611:
610:
606:
600:
598:
595:
594:
590:
588:
585:
584:
578:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
561:
559:
556:
555:
551:
549:
546:
545:
541:
539:
538:Igbo calendar
536:
535:
531:
529:
526:
525:
521:
519:
518:
513:
512:
508:
506:
505:
500:
499:
495:
493:
492:
491:Vikram Samvat
487:
486:
483:
481:
478:
477:
473:
471:
468:
467:
463:
461:
458:
457:
453:
451:
448:
447:
443:
441:
438:
437:
431:
426:
418:
414:
411:
409:
406:
405:
401:
399:
396:
395:
391:
389:
386:
385:
381:
379:
376:
375:
372:
368:
364:
362:
359:
358:
354:
352:
349:
348:
344:
342:
339:
338:
334:
332:
329:
328:
324:
322:
319:
318:
312:
310:
307:
306:
302:
300:
297:
296:
292:
286:
284:
281:
280:
276:
262:
257:
255:
250:
248:
243:
242:
240:
239:
236:
233:
232:
228:
227:
224:
220:
217:
216:
212:
211:
208:
204:
201:
200:
196:
195:
190:
187:
185:
184:State leaders
182:
180:
177:
176:
175:
174:
170:
169:
166:
165:1240 by topic
163:
162:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
136:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
116:
114:
111:
108:
107:
101:
98:
96:
93:
91:
90:
86:
84:
81:
79:
76:
75:
73:
70:
67:
66:
60:
57:
55:
54:
50:
48:
45:
44:
42:
39:
36:
35:
32:
29:
26:
23:
22:
18:Calendar year
16:
1788:
1783:
1767:
1762:
1746:
1741:
1722:
1716:
1700:
1695:
1679:
1671:
1608:
1592:
1564:
1452:Grand Master
1434:John de Lacy
1289:
1193:
1153:
1098:September 29
1087:
1069:
1032:
1023:– The
957:Frederick II
873:
851:
845:
839:Papal States
812:
802:
801:rallies his
752:
708:
704:
702:
673:
604:
515:
504:Shaka Samvat
502:
489:
434:3938 or 3731
424:
421:3937 or 3730
290:
133:
87:
51:
15:
1605:Germanus II
1591:, Japanese
1523:, queen of
1490:November 16
1373:February 24
1292:), king of
1276:Jean d'Eppe
1260:, count of
1206:Benedict XI
1104:, queen of
1064:Kievan Rus'
1039:defend the
866:Reconquista
791:Lake Ladoga
679:(male Iron-
627:672 before
371:Hen. 3
367:Hen. 3
1663:References
1624:Hartmann I
1517:December 6
1480:October 13
1403:, king of
1367:Franciscan
1365:, Italian
1359:January 23
1306:, king of
1290:Birgersson
1286:Magnus III
1262:Luxembourg
1056:Gregory IX
999:December 6
937:October 10
908:Al-Adil II
886:Al-Andalus
882:Almoravids
787:Neva River
25:Millennium
1703:, p. 53.
1597:poet (b.
1521:Constance
1505:Ibn Arabi
1470:August 31
1457:August 14
1450:, German
1304:Peter III
1226:(d. 1304)
1150:Albert II
1049:blasphemy
1033:the Saint
987:Batu Khan
953:Jerusalem
945:Henry III
880:from the
874:the Pious
870:Sancho II
799:Alexander
797:. Prince
761:Trondheim
749:Haakon IV
652:1782–1783
591:1149–1150
522:4340–4341
517:Kali Yuga
509:1161–1162
496:1296–1297
474:5000–5001
464:1232–1233
402:6748–6749
335:1161–1162
275:calendars
38:Centuries
1802:Category
1609:Nauplius
1519:–
1482:–
1472:–
1459:–
1446:–
1432:–
1422:–
1412:–
1399:–
1397:April 11
1385:–
1375:–
1361:–
1332:Simon VI
1312:Valencia
1258:Henry VI
1220:Conrad I
1130:nobleman
1106:Scotland
1102:Margaret
1100:–
1082:–
1043:against
1029:Louis IX
1015:Religion
1010:By topic
939:–
878:Ayamonte
852:druzhina
821:–
804:druzhina
795:Novgorod
773:–
730:By place
713:) was a
514: -
501: -
488: -
365:24
1566:infanta
1525:Bohemia
1465:Bavaria
1444:July 24
1430:July 22
1405:Gwynedd
1383:March 6
1195:mtavari
1088:Zhao Qi
1084:Du Zong
1060:Crusade
1021:June 12
965:Ascalon
924:Mamluks
920:Kipchak
868:: King
771:July 15
753:the Old
562:637–638
552:618–619
542:240–241
444:956–957
171:Leaders
69:Decades
1774:
1753:
1729:
1707:
1686:
1569:) (b.
1420:May 27
1410:May 24
1353:Deaths
1308:Aragon
1294:Sweden
1224:regent
1198:) (d.
1074:Births
1041:Talmud
1037:rabbis
931:Levant
893:Africa
856:Moscow
847:boyars
827:Faenza
819:August
813:Nevsky
779:Thomas
741:May 24
735:Europe
725:Events
699:(1240)
632:民前672年
581:(仁治元年)
315:ԹՎ ՈՁԹ
207:Deaths
203:Births
1369:friar
1266:Arlon
1080:May 2
1054:Pope
997:. On
971:(see
904:Egypt
710:MCCXL
703:Year
605:MCCXL
577:Ninji
532:11240
291:MCCXL
110:Years
100:1260s
95:1250s
89:1240s
83:1230s
78:1220s
1808:1240
1772:ISBN
1751:ISBN
1727:ISBN
1705:ISBN
1684:ISBN
1644:1190
1628:1160
1599:1184
1594:waka
1571:1198
1555:1164
1539:1195
1529:1180
1527:(b.
1509:1165
1499:1174
1438:1192
1391:1175
1346:1319
1336:1271
1326:1284
1316:1285
1314:(d.
1310:and
1298:1290
1296:(d.
1280:1293
1270:1288
1268:(d.
1264:and
1234:1299
1214:1304
1212:(d.
1200:1306
1178:1311
1168:1302
1158:1314
1144:1309
1134:1280
1132:(d.
1120:1292
1110:1275
1108:(d.
1092:1274
1086:(or
993:and
973:1239
969:Gaza
949:Acre
835:Pisa
705:1240
677:阳金鼠年
662:阴土猪年
642:−228
617:3573
601:1240
575:2 /
573:En'ō
454:2406
382:1784
355:2190
325:5990
303:1993
287:1240
151:1243
146:1242
141:1241
135:1240
129:1239
124:1238
119:1237
759:in
681:Rat
666:Pig
629:ROC
430:Rat
417:Pig
392:602
345:647
313:689
1804::
721:.
413:己亥
221:–
205:–
112::
71::
40::
27::
1778:.
1757:.
1735:.
1711:.
1690:.
1646:)
1630:)
1607:(
1601:)
1573:)
1557:)
1541:)
1531:)
1511:)
1501:)
1440:)
1393:)
1348:)
1338:)
1328:)
1318:)
1300:)
1288:(
1282:)
1272:)
1236:)
1216:)
1202:)
1180:)
1170:)
1160:)
1152:(
1146:)
1136:)
1122:)
1112:)
1094:)
1051:.
1031:(
926:.
888:.
872:(
862:.
841:.
815:.
751:(
707:(
683:)
668:)
579:1
432:)
419:)
260:e
253:t
246:v
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