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1004:(CPP) had a political incentive to orchestrate the riots. After the arrest of Mam Sonando, "Phnom Penh's then Governor Chea Sophara, an increasingly popular CPP politician (who had been tipped by some to challenge Hun Sen as a PM candidate) was sacked". Coincidental or not the events that followed the 2003 riot, was beneficial to the
1080:
were behind the demonstration". The
Cambodian prime minister made a speech, just two days prior to the riot, which further reinforced the allegation that was made about the Thai actress's comment. Also "despite desperate calls from the frantic Thai ambassador to the Cambodian Foreign Minister, police
928:
Compared to
Cambodia, Thailand has a far greater population and is more open to western influences. These factors have given Thailand a substantial cultural influence on Cambodian music and television. This is coupled with a perception on the part of many Cambodians that Thais are arrogant and racist
888:
The ensuing centuries saw numerous further incursions by the
Siamese. For much of the 19th century, northern Cambodia, including Angkor, was ruled by Siam. The degree of independence enjoyed by Cambodia fluctuated according to the relative fortunes of Siam, Cambodia, Vietnam and the French colonists.
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said
Cambodia had "stolen" Angkor Wat, and that she would not appear in Cambodia until it was returned to Thailand. The newspaper's editor gave the source for the story as a group of Khmer nationalists who said they had seen the actress on television. No evidence to support the newspaper's claim has
1102:
and former ambassador to
Vietnam Supapong Jayanama, alleged that only half of the compensation was actually paid. The Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs has denied this accusation. The Cambodian government also agreed to compensate individual Thai businesses for the losses which they had suffered, to
959:
The Khmer resentment towards this attitude of Thai-centric view of historical accounts—true or not, was not newly founded in 2003. Despite the world consensus that the culture and the empire that rule the region originated from the Khmer; the fact that there are Thais that claim otherwise could be
1093:
following the riots, but only to Thai and
Cambodian nationals. The border was re-opened on 21 March 2003, following the Cambodian government's payment of US$ 6 million compensation for the destruction of the Thai embassy. In a 2006 rally against Thai Prime Minister
955:
and the Khmer, considering them to be two separate ethnic group". They further go on to assert that "it was the Khom, not the Khmer, who built the majestic temple complexes at Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom and founded one of the world's truly magnificent ancient empires".
940:. Conflicts and claims from both sides led to great deal of resentment; this, despite the fact that Thailand's and Cambodia's cultures are extremely similar. The reason behind Khmer resentment for the Thais stem from the feeling of decline since the days of the
999:
Strong nationalistic sentiments were also present during the build up to the riot. "Nationalism has over the years been exploited by the two countries' political leaders to fulfil a myriad of their own political interests". Some have argued that the ruling
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Shortly after the riots, a wave of arrests which totalled more than 150 persons was criticized by human rights groups, highlighting irregularities in the procedures and denial by the authorities to monitor their detention conditions. The owner of
1056:
Responsibility for the riots was disputed: Hun Sen attributed the government's failure to prevent the attacks to "incompetence", and said that the riots were stirred up by "extremists". The chairman of the
National Assembly,
1119:, were both arrested without warrants, charged with incitement to commit a crime, incitement to discrimination and announcement of false information. They were later on released on bail and no trial was ever held.
996:
repeated the allegations, and said that
Suvanant was "not worth a few blades of grass near the temple". On 28 January, the Cambodian government then banned all Thai television programs in the country.
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and
Defence Ministry, Cambodian official and police did little to discourage the crowd". The Thai embassy was within very close proximity to the Ministry of Interior and the headquarters of the CPP.
1154:
920:, which failed to secure United Nations recognition, kept Cambodia economically weak. As a result, Thai businesses dominate part of the Cambodian economy, fuelling resentment.
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on 29 January where the Thai embassy was burned and commercial properties of Thai businesses were vandalized. The riots reflect the fluid historical relationship between
951:. "This lack of understanding is reflected in the thinking of a considerable number of educated Thais and member of the ruling class, who distinguish between the
1558:
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On 29 January, rioters attacked the Thai embassy in Phnom Penh, destroying the building. Mobs also attacked the premises of Thai-owned businesses, including
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seen as an insult by some Khmer. In the 19th century the Khmer kingdom narrowly escaped being swallowed by two stronger neighbors, Thailand on the west and
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On
January 27, Prime Minister Hun Sen commented in a widely televised public ceremony that Suwanan was not even worth the "blades of grass" at Angkor Wat.
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The Thai government sent military aircraft to Cambodia to evacuate Thai nationals, while Thais demonstrated outside the Cambodian embassy in Bangkok.
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ever emerged, and it seems that the report was either fabricated or arose from a misunderstanding of what Suvanant's character had said.
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Hinton, Alexander (2006). "Khmerness and the Thai 'Other': Violence, Discourse and Symbolism in the 2003 Anti-Thai Riots in Cambodia".
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Thailand's rapid economic progress during the 1980s and 1990s made its economy one of the strongest in Southeast Asia. Conversely, the
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at the time, argue that the 29 January 2003 riot was orchestrated. Cambodians and Thais alike, in online discussions, asserted that "
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on the east. This created a fear in many Khmer that the neighboring country was out to conquer and erase Khmer identity.
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Chachavalpongpun, Pavin (2010). "Glorifying the Inglorious Past: Historical Overhangs in Thai-Cambodian Relations".
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There have also been different interpretations in the history of the two countries and the era of the
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had directed the attacks. Rainsy said that he had attempted to prevent the violence.
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Doctoral dissertation, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät III
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853:(modern Thailand) and Cambodia has been extremely fluid, reflecting the region's
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In January 2003, a Cambodian newspaper article falsely alleged that Thai actress
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Theeravit, Khien (1982). "Thai-Kampuchean Relations: Problems and Prospects".
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article were distributed in schools. On 27 January, Cambodian prime minister
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Report to the Congress on the Anti-Thai Riots in Cambodia on January 29, 2003
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The report was picked up by Khmer radio and print media, and copies of the
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The riots were prompted by a 18 January article in the Cambodian newspaper
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There has been a long history of dispute and misunderstanding between the
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ties. In the 14th century, the centre of Thai power passed from
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1252:(Report). U.S Department of State Archive. 14 May 2003
1024:, owned by the family of then Thai prime minister,
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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916:government and the subsequent government of the
1275:"Cambodia Charges Radio Station Owner in Riots"
1155:"Thailand-Cambodia: A Love-Hate Relationship"
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1559:History of the foreign relations of Thailand
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16:2003 anti-Thai riots in Phnom Penh, Cambodia
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111:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1225:"Cambodia/Thailand: Reacting to Rumors"
1115:, and Chan Sivutha, Editor-in-Chief of
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824:sentiments, which resulted in riots in
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879:Angkor itself was besieged and sacked
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49:adding citations to reliable sources
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1371:Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
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1413:. 30 March 2006. Archived from
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1153:Kasetsiri, Charnvit (2003).
1129:2013–2014 Cambodian protests
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1524:January 2003 events in Asia
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129:ប្រតិបត្តិការពោធិ៍ចិនតុង ១
1564:Controversies in Cambodia
1554:Controversies in Thailand
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60:"2003 Phnom Penh riots"
1313:Cite journal requires
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209:Commanders and leaders
126:Operation Pochentong 1
1529:History of Phnom Penh
1482:21 April 2005 at the
684:2003 Phnom Penh riots
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438:Siamese-Cambodian War
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458:Loss of Mekong Delta
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1534:Anti-Thai sentiment
1519:January 2003 crimes
1165:(3). Archived from
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1462:Human Rights Watch
1345:(doctoralThesis).
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1096:Thaksin Shinawatra
1044:Bhumibol Adulyadej
1026:Thaksin Shinawatra
968:Cause of the riots
883:Post-Angkor period
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560:Fall of Phnom Penh
529:Cambodian campaign
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406:Đại Việt–Khmer War
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43:Please help
38:verification
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1229:World Press
1113:Mam Sonando
1048:Thai people
914:Khmer Rouge
894:nationalist
859:city states
433:Longvek era
352:History of
316:backup unit
1569:Angkor Wat
1509:2003 riots
1498:Categories
1447:9 February
1135:References
1063:Sam Rainsy
845:Historical
840:Background
826:Phnom Penh
814:Angkor Wat
636:Authority
548:US bombing
519:US bombing
453:Oudong era
71:newspapers
1391:162779371
1285:24 August
1256:24 August
1234:24 August
1173:9 October
1085:Aftermath
1022:Shin Corp
1012:The riots
875:Ayutthaya
871:Sukhothai
867:tributary
674:1997 coup
534:1970 coup
1480:Archived
1421:18 April
1123:See also
1070:Cambodia
1041:Thailand
1033:portrait
924:Cultural
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855:division
834:Cambodia
830:Thailand
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755:Timeline
737:Monarchy
717:Buddhism
708:By topic
577:incident
575:Mayaguez
354:Cambodia
343:a series
341:Part of
327:frigates
290:Strength
279:Tea Banh
190:Thailand
151:Location
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1074:Hun Sen
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78:books
1449:2007
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1319:help
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1175:2014
1037:King
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