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Wild Knight and the Black Lady

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On the first day of the events, challengers were to assemble at the "Tree of Esperance" at the tournament ground beneath Edinburgh castle, where the Black Lady kept the week's white shield, accompanied by the wild men. The tree of Esperance or Hope was decorated with artificial flowers, pears, wooden
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The invitation outlining the articles of the tournament to be sent to France was illuminated with gold leaf in February 1507. The priest John Ramsay wrote out the words and Thomas Galbraith of the Chapel Royal may have been the illuminator. The document itself does not survive, but some of the text
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Painters were supplied with glue, chalk, pots called "piggis", silver leaf, varnish, verdigris, and linseed oil for painting the props and heraldic decorations. Thomas Galbraith and Piers the Painter gilded highlights and heraldry on banners, tents, and
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include updates to equipment and costume. In 1508 the Black Lady's costume was renewed with a green woollen skirt, and new black leather sleeves and gloves. Her two maidens wore Bruges satin.
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punctuated the events. Combats and jousts were scored by judges and the ladies, women of Margaret Tudor's household and the court. The competition and combats were said to "counterfeit the
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The king's weapons were made by Alan Cochran, the cutler William Rae, and French armourers and smiths working for the Scottish court. John Mayne and others made spears or lances.
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One 1508 payment seems to be a reference to the leatherworkers who made harnesses for the theatrical disappearance of Martin and the Black Lady at the Holyrood banquet:
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Item, the last day of Maij, to the xiiij (14) men that bure the blak lady fra the Castell to the barres and syne to the Abbay – xxviij (28) s.
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for the heralds and minstrels. Alexander Chalmer made and painted heraldic "beast heads" which decorated the field below
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Frank Shuffelton, 'An Imperial Flower: Dunbar's "The Goldyn Targe" and the Court Life of James IV of Scotland',
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Scotland's Parliament Site and the Canongate: Archaeology and History (Edinburgh, 2008), pp. 70, 77.
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Morvern French & Roger Mason, 'Art, Artefacts, Artillery', Alexander Fleming & Roger Mason,
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course or barriers were dressed in goat skin costumes made by James Aikman and wore hart horns from
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James IV took part in the character of the Wild Knight. The Black Lady was a courtier, possibly
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Item, for bukkilling and grathing of Martin and the Blak lady agane the bancat –xiiij (14) s.
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bow and dressed in yellow. A cloud descended from the roof and swept them both away.
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The 1507 event may have been a celebration of the birth of a son to James IV and
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apples, and painted heraldic shields, moulded in leather by Simon Glasford, a
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Historie and Cronicles of Scotland, by Robert Lindesay of Pitscottie
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City, Marriage, Tournament: Arts of Rule in Late Medieval Scotland
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City, Marriage, Tournament: Arts of Rule in Late Medieval Scotland
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City, Marriage, Tournament: Arts of Rule in Late Medieval Scotland
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City, Marriage, Tournament: Arts of Rule in Late Medieval Scotland
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City, Marriage, Tournament: Arts of Rule in Late Medieval Scotland
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City, Marriage, Tournament: Arts of Rule in Late Medieval Scotland
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Various payments in the treasurer's accounts, written in the
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describes a tournament at this "Castle of Maidens", the
421:(Edinburgh: SRS, 1978), pp. 70–72: James Balfour Paul, 368:
Heritage and Identity: Shaping the Nations of the North
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The History of Scotland, by John Lesley Bishop of Ross
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The Black Lady was carried in a triumphal chair from
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Perceforest: The Prehistory of King Arthur's Britain
469:, vol. 3 (Edinburgh, 1901), pp. l, 358-9, 393, 395. 310:(Edinburgh: SRS, 1978), p. 41: James Balfour Paul, 382:, vol. 3 (Edinburgh, 1901), pp. xxxii, xlvii, 371. 212:. The 1508 event seems to be linked to a visit of 184:Events concluded with three days of banqueting at 315:, vol. 3 (Edinburgh, 1901), pp. xlv―lii, 365, 372 701: 558:John Lowrey, 'Royal Presence in the Canongate', 426:, vol. 3 (Edinburgh, 1901), pp. 385, 388, 393–94 511:(University of Wisconsin, 1991), pp. 227, 255: 194:Lady Musgrave, Mistress of the Queen's Wardrobe 575:Queenship at the Renaissance Courts of Britain 438:Queenship at the Renaissance Courts of Britain 282:Chivalry and Knighthood in Scotland, 1424-1513 645:Glory and Honour: The Renaissance in Scotland 594:, vol. 4 (Edinburgh, 1902), pp. 64, 121, 129. 455:Glory and Honour: The Renaissance in Scotland 442:Glory and Honour: The Renaissance in Scotland 366:, "Renaissance in the North", J.M. Fladmark, 274:Glory and Honour: The Renaissance in Scotland 354:(University of Wisconsin, 1991), pp. 225–26. 622:, 33:2 (April, 2019), pp. 185-203 at p. 202 440:(Woodbridge, 2018), p. 83: Andrea Thomas, 252:Edinburgh Castle Research: The Tournaments 135:on a ship, who presided at a tournament. 133:African origin, lately arrived in Scotland 607:, 72:2 (April 1975), pp. 193-207, p. 202. 590:(University of Wisconsin, 1991), p. 255: 276:(Edinburgh: Birlinn, 2013), pp. 177–179: 417:Michael R. Apted & Susan Hannabuss, 395:(University of Wisconsin, 1991), p. 230. 306:Michael R. Apted & Susan Hannabuss, 297:(University of Wisconsin, 1991), p. 225. 45: 31: 20:was an event held twice in Edinburgh by 633:, vol. 1 (STS: Edinburgh, 1899), p. 244 702: 692:, 4 (Edinburgh, 1902), pp. lxxxiv, 129 486:, vol. 4 (Edinburgh, 1902), pp. 120-1. 254:(Historic Environment Scotland, 2019). 142:to the tournament ground, escorted by 690:Accounts of the Treasurer of Scotland 676:Accounts of the Treasurer of Scotland 424:Accounts of the Treasurer of Scotland 380:Accounts of the Treasurer of Scotland 313:Accounts of the Treasurer of Scotland 214:Bernard Stewart, 3rd Lord of Aubigny 647:(Edinburgh: Birlinn, 2013), p. 179. 498:, vol. 3 (Edinburgh, 1901), p. 393. 457:(Edinburgh: Birlinn, 2013), p. 179. 444:(Edinburgh: Birlinn, 2013), p. 177. 13: 14: 741: 720:Drama at the Scottish royal court 664:, vol. 4 (Edinburgh, 1902), p. 64 243: 68:Chevalier Sauvage à la Dame Noire 482:(John Donald, 2019), pp. 108-9: 121:. A contemporary racist poem by 62:The articles were issued by the 682: 668: 650: 637: 610: 597: 580: 564: 552: 541:(Wisconsin, 1991), pp. 233-34: 531: 501: 489: 480:Scotland and the Flemish People 472: 460: 447: 430: 411: 54:held captive by a lady, c. 1500 513:Marcus Vulson de la Colombière 398: 385: 373: 357: 344: 326:Marcus Vulson de la Colombière 319: 300: 287: 266: 18:Wild Knight and the Black Lady 1: 710:Court of James IV of Scotland 678:, 4 (Edinburgh, 1902), p. 119 259: 24:, in June 1507 and May 1508. 408:(D.S. Brewer, 2011), book 3. 284:(Boydell, 2006), pp. 53, 94. 203: 7: 90:named for the event as the 10: 746: 577:(Woodbridge, 2018), p. 84. 520:(Paris, 1644), pp. 453-457 370:(Routledge, 2015), p. 137. 333:(Paris, 1644), pp. 453-457 218:royal treasurer's accounts 662:Accounts of the Treasurer 592:Accounts of the Treasurer 571:Accounts of the Treasurer 549:(Edinburgh, 1830), p. 78. 496:Accounts of the Treasurer 484:Accounts of the Treasurer 467:Accounts of the Treasurer 192:and a dance organised by 27: 586:Louise Olga Fradenburg, 537:Louise Olga Fradenburg, 527:(Paris, 1669), pp. 491-6 507:Louise Olga Fradenburg, 391:Louise Olga Fradenburg, 350:Louise Olga Fradenburg, 340:(Paris, 1669), pp. 491-6 293:Louise Olga Fradenburg, 131:, describes a woman of 241: 233: 55: 43: 16:The tournament of the 237: 229: 144:Alexander Elphinstone 49: 35: 605:Studies in Philology 419:Painters in Scotland 308:Painters in Scotland 105:Chastel aux Pucelles 92:Chateau des Pucelles 37:James IV of Scotland 22:James IV of Scotland 715:Medieval tournament 620:Renaissance Studies 525:La science heroique 518:La Science Heroique 338:La science heroique 331:La Science Heroique 657:James Balfour Paul 56: 44: 96:chivalric romance 66:on behalf of the 737: 725:Edinburgh Castle 694: 686: 680: 672: 666: 654: 648: 641: 635: 614: 608: 601: 595: 584: 578: 568: 562: 556: 550: 535: 529: 505: 499: 493: 487: 476: 470: 464: 458: 451: 445: 434: 428: 415: 409: 402: 396: 389: 383: 377: 371: 361: 355: 348: 342: 323: 317: 304: 298: 291: 285: 270: 140:Edinburgh Castle 128:Of Ane Blak-Moir 119:Elizabeth Berlay 88:Edinburgh Castle 64:Marchmont Herald 745: 744: 740: 739: 738: 736: 735: 734: 730:Holyrood Palace 700: 699: 698: 697: 687: 683: 673: 669: 655: 651: 643:Andrea Thomas, 642: 638: 616:Lesley Mickel, 615: 611: 602: 598: 585: 581: 569: 565: 557: 553: 536: 532: 506: 502: 494: 490: 477: 473: 465: 461: 453:Andrea Thomas, 452: 448: 436:Michelle Beer, 435: 431: 416: 412: 403: 399: 390: 386: 378: 374: 362: 358: 349: 345: 324: 320: 305: 301: 292: 288: 278:Katie Stevenson 272:Andrea Thomas, 271: 267: 262: 246: 206: 169:Trumpeters and 76:Rothesay Herald 72:Antoine d'Arces 59:was preserved. 30: 12: 11: 5: 743: 733: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 696: 695: 681: 667: 649: 636: 609: 596: 579: 563: 551: 543:Thomas Thomson 530: 500: 488: 471: 459: 446: 429: 410: 404:Nigel Bryant, 397: 384: 372: 364:Charles McKean 356: 343: 318: 299: 286: 264: 263: 261: 258: 257: 256: 245: 244:External links 242: 225:Scots language 210:Margaret Tudor 205: 202: 188:. There was a 123:William Dunbar 94:. The earlier 50:Tapestry of a 41:Margaret Tudor 29: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 742: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 707: 705: 693: 691: 685: 679: 677: 671: 665: 663: 658: 653: 646: 640: 634: 632: 627: 626:Aeneas Mackay 623: 621: 613: 606: 600: 593: 589: 583: 576: 572: 567: 561: 555: 548: 544: 540: 534: 528: 526: 521: 519: 514: 510: 504: 497: 492: 485: 481: 475: 468: 463: 456: 450: 443: 439: 433: 427: 425: 420: 414: 407: 401: 394: 388: 381: 376: 369: 365: 360: 353: 347: 341: 339: 334: 332: 327: 322: 316: 314: 309: 303: 296: 290: 283: 279: 275: 269: 265: 255: 253: 249:Bess Rhodes, 248: 247: 240: 236: 232: 228: 226: 221: 219: 215: 211: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 186:Holyroodhouse 182: 180: 176: 172: 167: 165: 164:buckler-maker 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 116: 111: 108: 106: 102: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 79: 77: 73: 69: 65: 60: 53: 48: 42: 38: 34: 25: 23: 19: 689: 684: 675: 670: 661: 652: 644: 639: 630: 619: 612: 604: 599: 591: 587: 582: 574: 570: 566: 559: 554: 546: 538: 533: 524: 517: 508: 503: 495: 491: 483: 479: 474: 466: 462: 454: 449: 441: 437: 432: 423: 418: 413: 405: 400: 392: 387: 379: 375: 367: 359: 351: 346: 337: 330: 321: 312: 307: 302: 294: 289: 281: 273: 268: 251: 238: 234: 230: 222: 207: 183: 168: 160: 156:Tullibardine 137: 126: 112: 109: 104: 98: 91: 80: 67: 61: 57: 17: 15: 179:King Arthur 175:round table 100:Perceforest 704:Categories 260:References 115:Ellen More 204:Occasions 150:" at the 171:shawmers 152:jousting 148:Wild men 52:wild man 198:archery 84:tabards 216:. The 190:masque 28:Themes 39:and 522:or 335:or 181:". 177:of 117:or 706:: 659:, 628:, 624:: 545:, 515:, 328:, 280:, 166:. 125:, 107:.

Index

James IV of Scotland

James IV of Scotland
Margaret Tudor

wild man
Marchmont Herald
Antoine d'Arces
Rothesay Herald
tabards
Edinburgh Castle
chivalric romance
Perceforest
Ellen More
Elizabeth Berlay
William Dunbar
Of Ane Blak-Moir
African origin, lately arrived in Scotland
Edinburgh Castle
Alexander Elphinstone
Wild men
jousting
Tullibardine
buckler-maker
shawmers
round table
King Arthur
Holyroodhouse
masque
Lady Musgrave, Mistress of the Queen's Wardrobe

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