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of the verse in the earlier
Neapolitan forms of the villanelle is usually abR abR abR ccR, where "R" is a refrain repeated exactly. The villanelle became one of the most popular forms of song in Italy around mid-century.
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The music of the early villanella (known as the canzone villanesca) is invariably for three unaccompanied voices. The first composers of villanelle were the
Neapolitans
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The subject matter is generally rustic, comic, and often satirical; frequently the mannerisms of art music, such as the madrigal, are a subject of parody. The
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secular vocal music which originated in Italy just before the middle of the 16th century. It first appeared in
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Donna G. Cardamone, "'Madrigali a Tre et Arie
Napolitane' – A Typographical and Repertorial Study".
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This article is about the
Italian vocal music form. For the French-originated poetic form, see
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141:, edited by Don Randel (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1986).
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87:
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Donna G. Cardamone, "The Debut of the
Canzone Villanesca alla Napolitana".
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20:
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The
Canzone Villanesca alla Napolitane and Related Forms, 1537-1570
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48:
82:; later composers, no longer from Naples, included
118:(London: Macmillan Publishers, 1980): 19:770–773.
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112:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
175:Journal of the American Musicological Society
128:(New York, W.W. Norton & Co., 1954).
16:Form of light Italian secular vocal music
47:; plural villanelle) is a form of light
155:(Ann Arbor: UMI Research Press, 1981).
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59:, and from there also influenced the
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139:The New Harvard Dictionary of Music
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23:. For the fictional character in
182:La canzonetta dal 1570 al 1615
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7:
114:, first edition, edited by
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177:35, no. 3 (1982): 436–481.
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76:Giovanni Domenico da Nola
126:Music in the Renaissance
221:Classical music styles
40:Italian pronunciation:
29:Villanelle (character)
216:Italian music history
80:Giovan Tomaso di Maio
44:[villaˈnɛlla]
184:(Lucca: LIM, 1997).
151:Donna G. Cardamone,
180:Concetta Assenza,
206:Renaissance music
96:Orlande de Lassus
92:Adriano Banchieri
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170:4 (1975): 65–75.
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116:Stanley Sadie
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108:Denis Arnold
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68:rhyme scheme
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34:In music, a
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25:Killing Eve
200:Categories
102:References
57:canzonetta
36:villanella
21:Villanelle
61:madrigal
49:Italian
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159:
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132:
53:Naples
27:, see
186:ISBN
157:ISBN
143:ISBN
130:ISBN
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