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Safe sex

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323: 353: 523: 5525: 1170: 68: 1069: 580: 40: 8369: 313:). The pamphlet advocated a range of safe-sex practices, including abstinence, condoms, personal hygiene, use of personal lubricants, and STI testing/treatment. It took a casual, sex-positive approach while also emphasizing personal and social responsibility. In May 1983—the same month HIV was isolated and named in France—the New York City-based HIV/AIDS activists Richard Berkowitz and Michael Callen published similar advice in their booklet, 188: 740:) is the practice of testing for and treating HIV infection as a way to prevent further spread of the virus. Those having knowledge of their HIV-positive status can use safe-sex practices to protect themselves and their partners (such as using condoms, sero-sorting partners, or choosing less-risky sexual activities). And, because HIV-positive people with durably suppressed or undetectable amounts of HIV in their blood 8393: 95: 8381: 1340:
Casanova wrote about his pitfalls with medieval condoms made of dried sheep gut, referring to them as "dead skins" in his memoir. Even so, condoms made of animal intestine — known as "French letters" in England and la capote anglaise (English riding coats) in France — remained popular for centuries, though always expensive and never easy to obtain, meaning the devices were often reused.
1158:. Abstinence-only sex education primarily relies on the consequences of character and morality while health care professionals are concerned about matters regarding health outcomes and behaviors. Though abstinence is the best course to prevent pregnancy and STIs, in reality, it leaves young people without the information and skills they need to avoid unwanted pregnancies and STIs. 722:. That two-drug combination has been shown to prevent HIV infection in different populations when taken daily, intermittently, and on demand. Numerous studies have found the tenofovir/emtricitabine combination to be over 90% effective at preventing HIV transmission between sexual partners. AVAC has developed a tool to track trends in PrEP uptake across the globe. 2454:
Correctly using male (also called external) condoms and other barriers like female (also called internal) condoms and dental dams, every time, can reduce (though not eliminate) the risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and viral hepatitis. They can
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Since the rectum can be easily damaged, the use of lubricants is highly recommended even when penetration occurs by using the finger. Especially for beginners, using a condom on the finger is both a protection measure against STI and a lubricant source. Most condoms are lubricated and they allow less
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A range of sex acts called "non-penetrative sex" or "outercourse" can significantly reduce STI risks. Non-penetrative sex includes practices such as kissing, mutual masturbation, manual sex, rubbing or stroking. According to the Health Department of Western Australia, this sexual practice may prevent
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more easy points of entry into the system. They reported that nonoxynol-9 lubricant do not have enough spermicide to increase contraceptive effectiveness cautioned they should not be promoted. There is no evidence that spermicidal condoms are better at preventing STD transmission compared to condoms
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Engaging in less-risky sexual activities. In general, solo sexual activities are less risky than partnered activities. Sexual penetration of orifices (mouth, vagina, anus) and sharing body fluids (such as semen, blood, vaginal fluids, and rectal mucus) between sexual partners carry the most risk for
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All sex toys have to be properly cleaned after use. The way in which a sex toy is cleaned varies on the type of material it is made of. Some sex toys can be boiled or cleaned in a dishwasher. Most of the sex toys come with advice on the best way to clean and store them and these instructions should
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Hormonal methods of preventing pregnancy (such as oral contraceptives , depoprogesterone, hormonal IUDs, the vaginal ring, and the patch) offer no protection against STIs. The copper intrauterine device and the hormonal intrauterine device provide an up to 99% protection against pregnancies but no
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In order to make anal sex safer, the couple must ensure that the anal area is clean and the bowel empty and the partner on whom anal penetration occurs should be able to relax. Regardless of whether anal penetration occurs by using a finger or the penis, the condom is the best barrier method to
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was primarily used in reference to sexual activity between men, in 1986 the concept was spread to the general population. Various programs were developed with the aim of promoting safe sex practices among college students. These programs were focused on promoting the use of the condom, a better
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In the 1540s, an Italian doctor named Gabriele Fallopius — the same man who discovered and subsequently named the Fallopian tubes of the female anatomy — wrote about syphilis, advocating the use of layered linen during intercourse for more "adventurous" (read: promiscuous) men. Legendary lover
1285:"The effectiveness of group-based comprehensive risk-reduction and abstinence education interventions to prevent or reduce the risk of adolescent pregnancy, human immunodeficiency virus, and sexually transmitted infections: two systematic reviews for the Guide to Community Preventive Services" 678:
While use of external condoms can reduce STI risks during sexual activity, they are not 100% effective. One study has suggested condoms might reduce HIV transmission by 85% to 95%; effectiveness beyond 95% was deemed unlikely because of slippage, breakage, and incorrect use. It also said, "In
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A study carried out in 2006 by Californian specialists showed that the most common definitions of safe sex are condom use (68% of the interviewed subjects), abstinence (31.1% of the interviewed subjects), monogamy (28.4% of the interviewed subjects) and safe partner (18.7% of the interviewed
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When using sex toys in the anus, sex toys "...can easily get lost" as "rectal muscles contract and can suck an object up and up, potentially obstructing the colon"; to prevent this serious problem, sex toy users are advised to use sex "...toys with a flared base or a string".
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are made of porous materials, and pores retain viruses and bacteria, which makes it necessary to clean sex toys thoroughly, preferably with use of cleaners specifically for sex toys. Glass is non-porous and medical grade glass sex toys more easily sterilized between uses.
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Outercourse is the sharing of sexual intimacy with behaviors such as private part kissing, petting, and mutual masturbation. The advantages of outercourse include no risk of pregnancy without penile-vaginal penetration and the behaviors permit emotional bonding and
2834: 1146:. Medical or dental procedures using contaminated instruments can also spread HIV, while some health-care workers have acquired HIV through occupational exposure to accidental injuries with needles. Evidence does not support the use of 367:
This article emphasized that most specialists advised their AIDS patients to practice safe sex. The concept included limiting the number of sexual partners, using prophylactics, avoiding bodily fluid exchange, and resisting the use of
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that reduced inhibitions for high-risk sexual behavior. Moreover, in 1985, the first safe sex guidelines were established by the 'Coalition for Sexual Responsibilities'. According to these guidelines, safe sex was practiced by using
397:. The first book on this subject appeared in the same year. The book was entitled "Safe Sex in the Age of AIDS", and had 88 pages that described both positive and negative approaches to sexual life. Sexual behavior could be safe ( 308:
out of concern over widespread STIs among the city's gay male population. It specifically named illnesses (Kaposi's sarcoma and pneumocystis pneumonia) that would later be understood as symptoms of advanced HIV disease (or
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have existed for centuries and the term "safe sex" existed in English as early as the 1930s, the use of the term to refer to STI-risk reduction dates to the mid-1980s in the United States. It emerged in response to the
556:. Mutual masturbation and manual sex carry some STI risk, especially if there is skin contact or shared bodily fluids with sexual partners, although the risks are significantly lower than many other sexual activities. 783:. Immunization before initiation of sexual activity increases effectiveness of these vaccines. HPV vaccines are recommended for all teen girls and women as well as teen boys and men through age 26 and 21 respectively. 5889: 794:, practiced faithfully, is very safe (as far as STIs are concerned) when all partners are non-infected. However, many monogamous people have been infected with sexually transmitted infections by partners who are 2455:
also provide protection against other diseases that may be transmitted through sex like Zika and Ebola. Using male (external) and female (internal) condoms correctly, every time, can also help prevent pregnancy.
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that do not have spermicide. If used properly, spermicidal condoms can prevent pregnancy, but there is still an increased risk that nonoxynyl-9 can irritate the skin, making it more susceptible for infections.
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A range of safe-sex practices are commonly recommended by Sexual Health Educators and Public Health Agencies. Many of these practices can reduce (but not eliminate) risk of transmitting or acquiring STIs.
744:, sexual activity with HIV-positive partners on effective treatment is a form of safe sex (to prevent HIV infection). This fact has given rise to the concept of "U=U" ("Undetectable = Untransmittable"). 1060:
in which illnesses such as hepatitis A or STIs can be easily transmitted, as well as enteric infections. The dental dam or plastic wrap are effective protection means whenever anilingus is performed.
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It is important that the man washes and cleans his penis after anal intercourse if he intends to penetrate the vagina. Bacteria from the rectum are easily transferred to the vagina, which may cause
174:), most forms of contraception do not protect against STIs. Likewise, some safe sex practices, such as partner selection and low-risk sex behavior, might not be effective forms of contraception. 811:
Regular STI testing and treatment, especially by those who are sexually active with more than one casual sexual partner. It is possible to attain and show proof of STD-free-verification through
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be carefully followed. A sex toy should be cleaned not only when it is shared with other individuals but also when it is used on different parts of the body (such as mouth, vagina or anus).
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Daar ES, Little S, Pitt J, Santangelo J, Ho P, Harawa N, et al. (January 2001). "Diagnosis of primary HIV-1 infection. Los Angeles County Primary HIV Infection Recruitment Network".
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during sexual stimulation or penetration. If a sex toy is to be used in more than one orifice or partner, a condom/dental dam/glove can be used over it and changed when the toy is moved.
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provides better sexual hygiene and can help to prevent transmission of infections if the sex toy is shared, provided the condom is replaced when used by a different partner. Some
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Limiting numbers of sexual partners, particularly casual sexual partners, or restricting sexual activity to those who know and share their STI status, can also reduce STI risks.
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Some people consider outercourse to mean sex play without vaginal intercourse, while others consider this to mean sex play with no penetration at all (vaginal, oral, or anal).
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can be easily damaged. Slight injuries can allow the passage of bacteria and viruses, including HIV. This includes penetration of the anus by fingers, hands, or sex
478:"Safer sex" is thought to be a more aggressive term which may make it more obvious to individuals that any type of sexual activity carries a certain degree of risk. 821:. Some research suggests that circumcising (removing) the foreskin of the penis can reduce the risk of contracting HIV. Some advocacy groups dispute these findings. 5879: 6251: 3134:"Occupationally acquired human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: national case surveillance data during 20 years of the HIV epidemic in the United States" 1092:
In cases in which one of the partners is treated for an STI, it is recommended that the couple not use sex toys until the treatment has proved to be effective.
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Anal stimulation with a sex toy requires similar safety measures to anal penetration with a penis, in this case using a condom on the sex toy in a similar way.
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in the promotion of men's underpants incorporating a condom pocket and including the red ribbon symbol in the design, which were sold to support the charity.
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in Canada and the United States has gained greater use by health workers, reflecting that risk of transmission of sexually transmitted infections in various
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Underhill K, Operario D, Montgomery P (October 2007). Operario D (ed.). "Abstinence-only programs for HIV infection prevention in high-income countries".
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to HIV exposure to prevent the transmission of the virus, usually between sexual partners. PrEP drugs do not prevent other STI infections or pregnancy.
8174: 2786:"The use of rectal douches among HIV-uninfected and infected men who have unprotected receptive anal intercourse: implications for rectal microbicides" 349:
was used in the professional literature in 1984, in the content of a paper on the psychological effect that HIV/AIDS may have on gay and bisexual men.
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pregnancy and most STIs. However, non-penetrative sex may not protect against infections that can be transmitted via skin-to-skin contact, such as
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Anal sex should be avoided by couples in which one of the partners has been diagnosed with an STI until the treatment has proven to be effective.
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has shown that nonoxynol-9 is an irritant and can produce tiny tears in mucous membranes, which may increase the risk of transmission by offering
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In 1997, specialists in this matter promoted the use of condoms as the most accessible safe sex method (besides abstinence) and they called for
1965:"Reducing the risk of sexual HIV transmission: quantifying the per-act risk for HIV on the basis of choice of partner, sex act, and condom use" 6231: 804:
with sexual partners about sexual history and STI status, preferred safe sex practices, and acceptable risks for partnered sexual activities.
514:, that do not include direct contact with the skin or bodily fluids of sexual partners, carry no STI risks and, thus, are forms of safe sex. 4850: 315: 1964: 627:. If external and internal condoms are used at the same time, they may break due to friction between the materials during sexual activity. 6103: 5922: 5872: 5820: 5630: 3926: 3911: 2994: 132:
to indicate that some safe sex practices do not eliminate STI risks. It is also sometimes used colloquially to describe methods aimed at
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Chin HB, Sipe TA, Elder R, Mercer SL, Chattopadhyay SK, Jacob V, et al. (Community Preventive Services Task Force) (March 2012).
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painful and easier penetration. Oil-based lubricants damage latex and should not be used with condoms; water-based and silicone-based
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provides some women with better protection against certain sexually transmitted infections, but they are not effective for all STIs.
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by Gilead Sciences. It is also sold in generic formulations worldwide. Other drugs and modalities are being studied for use as PrEP.
2733: 1532: 6030: 5441: 3853: 1255:"Global strategy for the prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections: 2006–2015. Breaking the chain of transmission" 8247: 8219: 7259: 3876: 3350: 8224: 7540: 5942: 5772: 3888: 2499: 2325: 962:. Also, condoms may be more likely to break during anal sex than during vaginal sex, increasing the risk of STI transmission. 345:
and HIV/AIDS or other STI transmissions, the term was born in response to the HIV/AIDS epidemic. It is believed that the term
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can break down the structure of latex condoms, dental dams or gloves, reducing their effectiveness for STI protection.
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in the United States issued their own "safer sex" guidelines on which condoms were listed, though two years later the
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before ejaculation, may contain STI pathogens. Additionally, the microbes responsible for some diseases, including
576:, rectal mucus), and other means of transmitting STIs (like skin, hair and shared objects) during sexual activity. 319:. Both publications included recommendations that are now standard advice for reducing STI (including HIV) risks. 8444: 7930: 7558: 7535: 5478: 1749: 1218: 1107:
protection should be considered by pregnant women when using sex toys. Sharing any type of sex toy that may draw
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combines two drugs (tenofovir and emtricitabine) in one pill. That drug combination is sold under the brand name
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Different countries have approved different protocols for using the tenofovir/emtricitabine-combination drug as
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Safe sex as a form of STI risk reduction appeared in journalism as early as 1984, in the British publication
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has been claimed to reduce the likelihood of STI transmission. However, a technical report from 2001 by the
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Barriers, such as condoms, dental dams, and medical gloves can prevent contact with body fluids (such as
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Gil-Llario MD, Morell-Mengual V, García-Barba M, Nebot-García JE, Ballester-Arnal R (January 2023).
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Santelli JS, Kantor LM, Grilo SA, Speizer IS, Lindberg LD, Heitel J, et al. (September 2017).
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de Vries HJ, van der Bij AK, Fennema JS, Smit C, de Wolf F, Prins M, et al. (February 2008).
1150:. Abstinence-only sex education programs have been found to be ineffective in decreasing rates of 334:: "The goal is to reach about 50 million people with messages about safe sex and AIDS education." 8449: 8350: 8277: 8109: 6939: 6820: 6692: 6567: 6485: 6387: 5952: 5947: 5485: 5458: 5312: 4261: 3921: 3848: 3774: 3565: 3458: 2784:
Carballo-Diéguez A, Bauermeister JA, Ventuneac A, Dolezal C, Balan I, Remien RH (November 2008).
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practice, inconsistent use may reduce the overall effectiveness of condoms to as low as 60–70%".
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can be used to cover the penis, hands, fingers, or other body parts during sexual penetration or
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A sex toy should regularly be checked for scratches or breaks that can be breeding ground for
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The main risk that individuals are exposed to when performing anal sex is the transmission of
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A poster aimed at lesbians says "Low risk isn't no risk". It uses the expression "safer sex".
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S.E.X.: The All-You-Need-to-Know Sexuality Guide to Get You Through Your Teens and Twenties
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S.E.X.: The All-You-Need-to-Know Sexuality Guide to Get You Through Your Teens and Twenties
1155: 1143: 885: 818: 3319:"Prevention – Sexually Transmitted Disease, AGUM (Association of Genital Urinary Medicine) 2105:"Current and Future PrEP Medications and Modalities: On-demand, Injectables, and Topicals" 8: 8429: 8315: 8310: 8084: 7883: 7873: 7708: 7317: 6934: 6918: 6911: 6799: 6774: 6742: 6660: 6632: 6582: 6500: 6490: 6442: 6432: 6422: 6397: 6008: 5982: 5490: 5341: 5324: 5279: 5143: 5101: 5056: 4782: 4553: 4515: 4032: 3670: 3610: 3527: 3374: 3117: 2737: 2339: 1539: 901: 847: 835: 760: 542: 414: 410: 6858: 7937: 7520: 7369: 6975: 6963: 6789: 6779: 6687: 6682: 6655: 6642: 6627: 6612: 6562: 6525: 6510: 6462: 6457: 6437: 6407: 6382: 6342: 6334: 6266: 6261: 6130: 6055: 5957: 5739: 5703: 5610: 5361: 5336: 5232: 5220: 5138: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4817: 4717: 4684: 4610: 4548: 4510: 4469: 4459: 4367: 4312: 4281: 4220: 4186: 3916: 3805: 3711: 3512: 3435: 3208: 3183: 3161: 2924: 2864: 2810: 2785: 2715: 2673: 2573: 2556: 2307: 2247:
Kahn JO, Walker BD (July 1998). "Acute human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection".
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against certain sexually-transmitted viruses. The most common vaccines protect against
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and STI prevention, especially reducing new HIV infections. Safe sex is regarded as a
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A year before the HIV virus was isolated and named, the San Francisco chapter of the
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is considered a high-risk sexual activity because the thin tissues of the anus and
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Other methods proven effective at reducing STI risks during sexual activity are:
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Do AN, Ciesielski CA, Metler RP, Hammett TA, Li J, Fleming PL (February 2003).
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prior to sexual penetration. These condoms are made of either polyurethane or
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Most methods of contraception are not effective at preventing the spread of
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Varghese B, Maher JE, Peterman TA, Branson BM, Steketee RW (January 2002).
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The concept of "safe sex" emerged in the 1980s as a response to the global
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are available instead. Non-latex condoms are available for people who are
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be subject to greater risk of infection from bacterial infectious such as
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Steiner M, Piedrahita C, Glover L, Joanis C, Spruyt A, Foldesy R (1993).
1035:. Polyurethane condoms can safely be used with oil-based lubricant. The " 978: 974: 970: 919: 915: 865: 776: 764: 475:
is still in common use in the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.
294: 144: 83: 48: 3113:"Good Vibrations: U.S. Consumer Web Site Aims to Enhance Sex Toy Safety" 3024:(4th ed.). Cape Town: Pearson Education South Africa. p. 157. 393:
knowledge about the partner's sexual history and limiting the number of
39: 7961: 7683: 7222: 7179: 7150: 7145: 7032: 7024: 6135: 5977: 5805: 5625: 5385: 5368: 5180: 4885: 4802: 4421: 4317: 4089: 4048: 3955: 3655: 3645: 3577: 2661: 1073: 862: 645: 631: 620: 526: 212: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 79: 71: 3293: 2884:"The impact of lubricants on latex condoms during vaginal intercourse" 1056:
When anal–oral contact occurs, protection is required since this is a
1008:
should not be used as they can increase the risk of HIV infection and
938:, can be transmitted through skin-to-skin or mucous membrane contact. 8059: 7878: 7448: 7329: 7217: 6946: 6906: 5507: 5257: 5247: 5195: 5173: 5158: 5096: 5091: 4890: 4870: 4732: 4568: 4495: 4256: 4176: 4131: 3744: 3632: 3472: 2152: 1820:
Claure I, Anderson D, Klapperich CM, Kuohung W, Wong JY (July 2020).
1020: 1012: 897: 839: 486: 422: 342: 289: 101:("internal" condoms) can be used by receptive partners for safer sex. 87: 3133: 2199: 2020:
Kumar, Sagar; Haderxhanaj, Laura T.; Spicknall, Ian H. (June 2021).
187: 7925: 7312: 7282: 7055: 6999: 6970: 6898: 6241: 5837: 5785: 5378: 5346: 5267: 5225: 5168: 5148: 5021: 4875: 4865: 4605: 4485: 4449: 4210: 4166: 4136: 4126: 4094: 4023: 3716: 3660: 3477: 3331:"Guidelines", British Association for Sexual health and HIV (BASHH) 3149: 1480:"Safe Sex in the 1970s: Community Practitioners on the Eve of AIDS" 1188: 1130:, but STIs may also be transmitted through non-sexual means, or by 1100: 947: 935: 873: 795: 787: 660: 593: 507: 445: 441: 382: 378: 285: 121: 60: 56: 5750: 3330: 3022:
HIVAIDS care & counselling : a multidisciplinary approach
7597: 7037: 6165: 5635: 5585: 5502: 5373: 5302: 5185: 5121: 5076: 5066: 4880: 4842: 4578: 4426: 2648:
Voeller B (June 1991). "AIDS and heterosexual anal intercourse".
2103:
Beymer MR, Holloway IW, Pulsipher C, Landovitz RJ (August 2019).
1104: 1085: 1081: 987: 955: 927: 855: 712: 624: 530: 511: 426: 406: 163: 113: 7237: 2686:"Heterosexual anal sex: part of an expanding sexual repertoire?" 2557:"Intrauterine devices & infection: review of the literature" 2102: 1405: 94: 7892: 7121: 6281: 5620: 5571: 5237: 4722: 4543: 4464: 4454: 3522: 2155:. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 19 September 2016 1939:(2nd ed.). New York: Da Capo Lifelong Press. p. 294. 1819: 1135: 951: 892:
protection against STIs. Women with copper intrauterine device
854:
and many non-barrier methods of pregnancy prevention. However,
616: 589: 549: 452:
marriage, attacking the American Catholic bishops' guidelines.
374: 44: 2969:"Clinical Prevention Guidance - 2015 STD Treatment Guidelines" 2832: 2437:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2 February 2022).
2423: 1134:. HIV may be transmitted through contaminated needles used in 1111:, like whips or needles, is not recommended, and is not safe. 1039:" may also be used effectively by the anal receiving partner. 8054: 7047: 6197:
European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership
5605: 5590: 5446: 2881: 1108: 1005: 959: 664: 635: 597: 573: 565: 75: 1962: 600:, and can also be made out of synthetic materials including 8180:
Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety
7986: 6315: 6276: 5086: 5031: 4747: 4161: 3230: 1406:
Merson MH, O'Malley J, Serwadda D, Apisuk C (August 2008).
1244:, Oxford University Press, 2009, Accessed 23 September 2009 1131: 910:(or "pulling out"), in which the penis is removed from the 659:
Condoms, dental dams, and gloves can also be used to cover
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is used by individuals to refer to protection against both
310: 3264: 2340:"Tinder adds link to healthvana for STD-checking purposes" 7060: 6888: 5800: 5781: 5540: 3131: 2500:"How Do I Make Sex Safer? | Common Questions and Answers" 2402:"Circumcision and HIV - the Randomised Controlled Trials" 2019: 1594: 1151: 966: 851: 656:
or may be used as a makeshift dental dam during oral sex.
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strategy aimed at reducing the risk of STI transmission.
5880:
WHO disease staging system for HIV infection and disease
2281: 3054:"The Safety Dance: Sex Toy Safety for a New Generation" 1822:"Biomaterials and Contraception: Promises and Pitfalls" 6848:
List of HIV/AIDS cases and deaths registered by region
360:
A year later, the same term appeared in an article in
2326:"Do you know his STD status? There's an app for that" 2082:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
2078:"Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) to Reduce HIV Risk" 1636: 1634: 1356:"The meaning and origin of the expression: Safe sex" 1165: 652:, or polyurethane can cover hands or fingers during 151:. Promoting safe sex is now one of the main aims of 6843:
List of countries by HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate
6232:
President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR)
6217:
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
1661: 1617:"How You Can Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases" 1282: 3365: 1382:"How to have sex in an epidemic: 30th anniversary" 682: 116:) to reduce the risk of transmitting or acquiring 1703: 1631: 1126:reduces STIs and pregnancy risks associated with 8411: 4018: 1707:Medical Surgical Nursing: An Integrated Approach 1350: 1348: 112:using methods or contraceptive devices (such as 5831:National Addiction and HIV Data Archive Program 2614: 559: 4408: 3188:Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology 736:Treatment as Prevention (often abbreviated as 429:); possibly safe (use of condoms); or unsafe. 124:. "Safe sex" is also sometimes referred to as 7253: 6874: 5766: 5556: 4394: 4004: 3351: 1408:"The history and challenge of HIV prevention" 1345: 707:As of 2018, the most-widely approved form of 501: 436:featuring condoms. During the same year, the 2275: 1619:. Centers for Disease Control. 30 March 2020 316:How to Have Sex in an Epidemic: One Approach 5923:Diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome 3927:Timeline of reproductive rights legislation 3912:Birth control movement in the United States 3233:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 3181: 3138:Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology 2995:"Anal Sex - Facts and Safe Sex Information" 1958: 1956: 284:Although strategies for avoiding STIs like 8215:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 7260: 7246: 6881: 6867: 6156:People With AIDS Self-Empowerment Movement 5773: 5759: 5563: 5549: 4401: 4387: 4011: 3997: 3765:Reproductive endocrinology and infertility 3358: 3344: 3184:"Abstinence and abstinence-only education" 2683: 2523: 2246: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1446: 747: 725: 485:has also been used, notably by the French 136:that may or may not also lower STI risks. 8175:Centre for Disease Prevention and Control 8165:Center for Disease Control and Prevention 4328:Sexual and reproductive health and rights 3292: 3282: 3207: 2902: 2850: 2809: 2701: 2572: 2128: 2053: 1845: 1796: 1503: 1452: 1379: 272:Learn how and when to remove this message 27:Ways to reduce the risk of acquiring STIs 3177: 3175: 2554: 1953: 1566:"Homosexuals Stepping Up AIDS Education" 1455:Stayin' Alive: The Invention of Safe Sex 1067: 578: 521: 351: 321: 143:, and possibly more specifically to the 93: 66: 38: 8220:Health departments in the United States 3019: 2891:International Journal of STD & AIDS 2647: 2517: 2471:"Technical Consultation on Nonoxynol-9" 2296:10.7326/0003-4819-134-1-200101020-00010 2222:"Prevention - STD Information from CDC" 1934: 1905: 1903: 1881: 1870: 1321: 1289:American Journal of Preventive Medicine 162:Although some safe sex practices (like 14: 8412: 8225:Council on Education for Public Health 3081: 3079: 2620: 2561:The Indian Journal of Medical Research 1746:"STDs (Sexually Transmitted Diseases)" 1662:LaRosa J, Bader H, Garfield S (2009). 1655: 1533:"How Do Californians Define Safe Sex?" 825: 742:cannot transmit HIV to sexual partners 517: 506:Sexual activities, such as phone sex, 8283:Professional degrees of public health 8190:Ministry of Health and Family Welfare 7241: 6862: 6192:Discredited HIV/AIDS origins theories 5754: 5544: 4382: 3992: 3339: 3260: 3258: 3172: 2465: 2463: 1697: 1563: 1477: 1276: 1154:infection in the developed world and 926:, a fluid that oozes from the penile 8380: 8273:Bachelor of Science in Public Health 3182:Ott MA, Santelli JS (October 2007). 2240: 1909: 1900: 1886:. New York: Da Capo Lifelong Press. 1704:White L, Duncan G, Baumle W (2011). 1527: 1525: 1523: 969:. Other possible infections include 210:adding citations to reliable sources 181: 8392: 7541:Workers' right to access the toilet 7382:Human right to water and sanitation 6311:The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert 5780: 4142:Friends with benefits relationships 3125: 3076: 2987: 2249:The New England Journal of Medicine 991:; and bacterial infections such as 596:. They are most frequently made of 583:How to put a male condom on a penis 24: 3255: 2460: 2376:"WHO agrees HIV circumcision plan" 2202:. Prevention Access Campaign. 2017 1247: 638:or anus when engaging in oral sex. 304:published a small pamphlet titled 25: 8461: 7814:Commercial determinants of health 7267: 7185:Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) 5897:Countries by AIDS prevalence rate 3621:self-report sexual risk behaviors 3312: 3107: 2625:. Netdoctor.co.uk. Archived from 2597:"Safe Sex: Better Health Channel" 2153:"Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)" 1520: 1484:American Journal of Public Health 1242:Compact Oxford English Dictionary 8391: 8379: 8368: 8367: 7397:National public health institute 6358:Democratic Republic of the Congo 5918:AIDS-defining clinical condition 5523: 3691:Precocious puberty and pregnancy 3284:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.05.031 3271:The Journal of Adolescent Health 1984:10.1097/00007435-200201000-00007 1826:Annals of Biomedical Engineering 1665:New Dimensions In Women's Health 1168: 186: 7794:Open-source healthcare software 7536:Sociology of health and illness 7227:Non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) 6890:Sexually transmitted infections 5479:LGBT-affirming religious groups 3811:Sexually transmitted infections 3224: 3101: 3046: 3013: 2961: 2935: 2875: 2826: 2777: 2752: 2726: 2684:Leichliter JS (November 2008). 2641: 2589: 2548: 2492: 2430: 2412: 2394: 2368: 2346: 2332: 2318: 2214: 2192: 2167: 2145: 2096: 2070: 2013: 1928: 1813: 1764: 1738: 1609: 1583: 1557: 1322:Stephey MJ (11 December 2008). 1219:Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence 683:Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) 302:Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence 197:needs additional citations for 118:sexually transmitted infections 8155:Caribbean Public Health Agency 7967:Sexually transmitted infection 7864:Statistical hypothesis testing 7625:Occupational safety and health 7526:Sexual and reproductive health 7439:Occupational safety and health 4643:Sexually transmitted infection 3367:Sexual and reproductive health 3241:10.1002/14651858.CD005421.pub2 2734:"Can I get HIV from anal sex?" 1471: 1399: 1373: 1315: 1235: 1074:sex toys intended for anal use 983:intestinal parasite infections 611:Internal condoms (also called 90:, respectively, for safer sex. 13: 1: 7809:Social determinants of health 6227:Misconceptions about HIV/AIDS 6207:International AIDS Conference 6161:HIV/AIDS in the porn industry 6104:Discrimination against people 4690:Women who have sex with women 2839:Sexually Transmitted Diseases 2690:Sexually Transmitted Diseases 1972:Sexually Transmitted Diseases 1670:Jones & Bartlett Learning 1564:Gross J (22 September 1985). 1424:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60884-3 1324:"A Brief History of Safe Sex" 1229: 1204:Misconceptions about HIV/AIDS 1148:abstinence-only sex education 1118: 1004:prevent transmission of STI. 326:A poster promotes condom use. 7869:Analysis of variance (ANOVA) 7630:Human factors and ergonomics 6959:Mycoplasma hominis infection 6087:Catholic Church and HIV/AIDS 5968:HIV Drug Resistance Database 4823:History of erotic depictions 4713:Criminal transmission of HIV 3791:Disorders of sex development 3200:10.1097/GCO.0b013e3282efdc0b 2852:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31815abb08 2703:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31818af12f 2555:Hubacher D (November 2014). 1301:10.1016/j.amepre.2011.11.006 904:, although this is debated. 560:Condoms, dental dams, gloves 492: 7: 8050:Good manufacturing practice 7854:Randomized controlled trial 6388:Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) 6222:Media portrayal of HIV/AIDS 6151:List of HIV-positive people 4808:Counterculture of the 1960s 3801:Reproductive system disease 2650:Archives of Sexual Behavior 2284:Annals of Internal Medicine 2261:10.1056/NEJM199807023390107 1380:Sonnabend J (17 May 2013). 1161: 1063: 941: 765:human papilloma virus (HPV) 10: 8466: 8120:Theory of planned behavior 8045:Good agricultural practice 7950:Public health surveillance 7842:epidemiological statistics 7486:Public health intervention 6288:Reports from the Holocaust 6212:International AIDS Society 6202:Elton John AIDS Foundation 5570: 5530:Human sexuality portal 3760:Obstetrics and gynaecology 2913:10.1177/095646249400500108 2121:10.1007/s11904-019-00450-9 2038:10.1007/s10461-020-03110-x 1838:10.1007/s10439-019-02402-1 1789:10.1007/s10461-022-03752-z 729: 686: 648:made out of latex, vinyl, 540: 502:Phone sex/cybersex/sexting 177: 29: 8363: 8298: 8257: 8242:World Toilet Organization 8237:World Health Organization 8144: 8133: 8070: 7995: 7911: 7839: 7804:Public health informatics 7744: 7549: 7511:Right to rest and leisure 7340:Globalization and disease 7275: 7161: 7046: 7023: 6998: 6897: 6838: 6808: 6760: 6728: 6678: 6669: 6641: 6476: 6333: 6324: 6247:Treatment Action Campaign 6184: 6069: 6001: 5963:Tuberculosis co-infection 5905: 5826:disease progression rates 5793: 5717: 5696: 5675: 5654: 5578: 5518: 5399: 5288: 5007: 4959: 4836: 4793: 4698: 4675:Men who have sex with men 4651: 4524: 4420: 4295: 4249: 4030: 3935: 3904: 3831: 3783: 3735: 3699: 3676:Pregnant patients' rights 3631: 3591: 3541: 3498: 3449: 3441:Pre-conception counseling 3423: 3398:Abortion-rights movements 3373: 2802:10.1007/s10461-007-9301-0 2504:www.plannedparenthood.org 1457:. Boulder, CO: WestView. 1262:World Health Organization 1214:Post-exposure prophylaxis 870:World Health Organization 74:can be used to cover the 47:can be used to cover the 8288:Schools of public health 8080:Diffusion of innovations 7779:Health impact assessment 7491:Public health laboratory 7387:Management of depression 6923:lymphogranuloma venereum 5973:Innate resistance to HIV 5943:Neurocognitive disorders 5688:Catholic Church and AIDS 3562:Gamete Cryopreservation 3408:Circumcision controversy 3388:Compulsory sterilization 3324:18 February 2020 at the 2601:better health.vic.gov.au 2109:Current HIV/AIDS Reports 1642:"Safer Sex ("Safe Sex")" 1496:10.2105/AJPH.2017.303704 1051:urinary tract infections 1010:lymphogranuloma venereum 694:Pre-exposure prophylaxis 689:Pre-exposure prophylaxis 615:) are inserted into the 8351:Social hygiene movement 8278:Doctor of Public Health 8110:Social cognitive theory 7912:Infectious and epidemic 7694:Fecal–oral transmission 6940:Klebsiella granulomatis 6294:AIDS–Holocaust metaphor 6277:Gay Men's Health Crisis 5953:Opportunistic infection 4262:Physical attractiveness 3922:Social hygiene movement 3775:Transgender health care 2420:"Circumcision and AIDS" 1076:(note the flared bases) 748:Other forms of safe sex 732:Treatment as prevention 726:Treatment as prevention 332:The Daily Intelligencer 8445:Prevention of HIV/AIDS 8346:Germ theory of disease 8125:Transtheoretical model 6988:Ureaplasma urealyticum 6121:HIV-affected community 6061:HIV and homosexual men 4951:Split attraction model 4941:Sexual objectification 4851:Anarchism and love/sex 4303:Human female sexuality 4236:Split attraction model 4117:Committed relationship 3750:Genitourinary medicine 3553:In vitro fertilization 3508:Hormonal contraception 3393:Contraceptive security 2524:Fackelmann KA (1992). 2439:"Condom Effectiveness" 2406:www.circumstitions.com 1478:Blair TR (June 2017). 1224:Terrence Higgins Trust 1176:Human sexuality portal 1080:Putting a condom on a 1077: 696:(often abbreviated as 584: 538: 425:, and use of separate 377:also when engaging in 357: 327: 166:) can also be used as 102: 91: 64: 8230:Public Health Service 8115:Social norms approach 8105:PRECEDE–PROCEED model 7551:Preventive healthcare 7444:Pharmaceutical policy 7293:Chief Medical Officer 7134:Molluscum contagiosum 7013:Trichomonas vaginalis 6952:Neisseria gonorrhoeae 6928:Chlamydia trachomatis 6301:Silence=Death Project 6099:Criminal transmission 6019:Multiple sex partners 4911:Sex-positive movement 4564:Reproductive medicine 4559:Obesity and sexuality 4506:Sexual response cycle 4353:Sex-positive movement 4348:Sex-positive feminism 4333:Sex Addicts Anonymous 4206:Queer heterosexuality 3413:Intersex human rights 2354:"Circumcision (male)" 1194:Human sexual activity 1071: 1058:risky sexual behavior 582: 554:human papilloma virus 535:Johann Nepomuk Geiger 525: 355: 325: 97: 70: 51:for safer sex during 43:Male (or "external") 42: 8306:Sara Josephine Baker 8205:Public Health Agency 8090:Health communication 7955:Disease surveillance 7921:Asymptomatic carrier 7903:Statistical software 7591:Preventive nutrition 7419:Medical anthropology 7308:Environmental health 7094:Human papillomavirus 6983:Ureaplasma infection 6623:United Arab Emirates 6094:Circumcision and HIV 6051:City of Hope Patient 5811:structure and genome 5437:Buddhist monasticism 5427:Christian demonology 5253:Urethral intercourse 5052:Erotic sexual denial 4743:Cybersex trafficking 4616:Erectile dysfunction 4308:Human male sexuality 4199:Romantic orientation 3971:tax on childlessness 3727:Genital modification 3651:Unintended pregnancy 3383:Reproductive Justice 3087:"Are sex toys safe?" 1453:Berkowitz R (2003). 886:contraceptive sponge 411:body-to-body rubbing 206:improve this article 134:preventing pregnancy 8316:Carl Rogers Darnall 8311:Samuel Jay Crumbine 8085:Health belief model 7938:Notifiable diseases 7874:Regression analysis 7709:Waterborne diseases 7298:Cultural competence 6912:Haemophilus ducreyi 6171:AIDS Memorial Quilt 5983:HIV-positive people 5491:Sacred prostitution 5280:Wet T-shirt contest 5144:Non-penetrative sex 5102:Mammary intercourse 4783:Revenge pornography 4554:Masters and Johnson 4516:Vaginal lubrication 4085:Casual relationship 4033:Sexual relationship 3671:Pregnancy from rape 3528:Intrauterine device 3118:Scientific American 3058:Kinsey Confidential 3020:Van Dyk AC (2008). 2382:. BBC. 3 March 2007 1156:unplanned pregnancy 848:periodic abstinence 836:birth control pills 826:Ineffective methods 819:Penile circumcision 796:sexually unfaithful 543:Non-penetrative sex 518:Non-penetrative sex 415:mutual masturbation 120:(STIs), especially 7914:disease prevention 7849:Case–control study 7521:Security of person 7370:Health care reform 6976:Treponema pallidum 6964:Mycoplasma hominis 6748:Dominican Republic 6131:HIV/AIDS denialism 6056:Women and HIV/AIDS 6046:The London Patient 5913:Signs and symptoms 5821:CDC classification 5740:Male contraceptive 5704:History of condoms 5337:Red-light district 5233:Sexual penetration 5221:Sexual intercourse 5139:Nipple stimulation 4818:Golden Age of Porn 4718:Child sexual abuse 4685:Sexual orientation 4611:Sexual dysfunction 4549:Male contraceptive 4511:Sexual stimulation 4460:Nocturnal emission 4368:Stanley v. Georgia 4313:Right to sexuality 4282:Sexual frustration 4221:Sexual orientation 3917:History of condoms 3806:Sexual dysfunction 3712:Sexual orientation 3666:Options counseling 3513:Male contraception 3436:Genetic counseling 2949:. 21 December 2017 2662:10.1007/BF01541846 2621:Dean J, Delvin D. 2567:(Suppl 1): S53-7. 2342:. 22 January 2016. 2084:. 10 December 2020 1935:Corinna H (2016). 1882:Corinna H (2016). 1752:on 2 February 2014 1570:The New York Times 1078: 908:Coitus interruptus 813:online dating apps 767:, which can cause 585: 539: 531:manual stimulation 388:Although the term 363:The New York Times 358: 328: 103: 92: 65: 30:For the film, see 8407: 8406: 8359: 8358: 8269:Higher education 8100:Positive deviance 8095:Health psychology 8071:Health behavioral 7998:safety management 7972:Social distancing 7746:Population health 7726:Smoking cessation 7674:Pharmacovigilance 7645:Injury prevention 7613:Infection control 7531:Social psychology 7481:Prisoners' rights 7424:Medical sociology 7392:Public health law 7288:Biological hazard 7235: 7234: 7127:HSV-1 & HSV-2 7115:Hepatitis B virus 6856: 6855: 6834: 6833: 6756: 6755: 6237:The SING Campaign 6126:HIV/AIDS activism 6114:Cost of treatment 6036:Timothy Ray Brown 6031:World AIDS Museum 5748: 5747: 5538: 5537: 5447:Hindu monasticism 5432:Clerical celibacy 5298:Adult video games 5009:Sexual activities 4926:Sexual attraction 4916:Sexual abstinence 4828:Sexual revolution 4813:Feminist sex wars 4768:Sexual misconduct 4763:Sexual harassment 4728:Indecent exposure 4435:Clitoral erection 4376: 4375: 4358:Sexual revolution 4267:Sexual attraction 4216:Sexual abstinence 4105:Celibacy syndrome 3986: 3985: 3686:Teenage pregnancy 3403:Genital integrity 2975:. 10 October 2017 2790:AIDS and Behavior 2740:on 3 October 2011 2026:AIDS and Behavior 1777:AIDS and Behavior 1545:on 12 August 2006 1360:The Phrase Finder 1124:Sexual abstinence 1025:allergic to latex 465:sexual activities 282: 281: 274: 256: 82:when engaging in 16:(Redirected from 8457: 8395: 8394: 8383: 8382: 8371: 8370: 8265:Health education 8142: 8141: 7996:Food hygiene and 7977:Tropical disease 7789:Infant mortality 7764:Community health 7640:Controlled Drugs 7576:Health promotion 7506:Right to housing 7350:Health economics 7262: 7255: 7248: 7239: 7238: 7214: 7195: 7176: 6883: 6876: 6869: 6860: 6859: 6826:Papua New Guinea 6676: 6675: 6331: 6330: 5775: 5768: 5761: 5752: 5751: 5565: 5558: 5551: 5542: 5541: 5528: 5527: 5452:Jain monasticism 5216:Sexual fetishism 5134:Mechanics of sex 5017:Conventional sex 4921:Sexual addiction 4856:Extramarital sex 4638:Sexual surrogate 4474:male ejaculation 4403: 4396: 4389: 4380: 4379: 4363:Sexual surrogate 4323:Sexual addiction 4122:Conventional sex 4013: 4006: 3999: 3990: 3989: 3948:Two-child policy 3943:One-child policy 3823:Gender dysphoria 3360: 3353: 3346: 3337: 3336: 3307: 3306: 3296: 3286: 3262: 3253: 3252: 3228: 3222: 3221: 3211: 3179: 3170: 3169: 3129: 3123: 3122: 3105: 3099: 3098: 3096: 3094: 3083: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3069: 3060:. Archived from 3050: 3044: 3043: 3017: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3006: 2997:. Archived from 2991: 2985: 2984: 2982: 2980: 2965: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2954: 2939: 2933: 2932: 2906: 2888: 2879: 2873: 2872: 2854: 2830: 2824: 2823: 2813: 2781: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2756: 2750: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2736:. Archived from 2730: 2724: 2723: 2705: 2681: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2636: 2634: 2618: 2612: 2611: 2609: 2607: 2593: 2587: 2586: 2576: 2552: 2546: 2545: 2543: 2541: 2532:. Archived from 2521: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2496: 2490: 2489: 2487: 2485: 2475: 2467: 2458: 2457: 2451: 2449: 2434: 2428: 2427: 2426:on 23 July 2008. 2422:. Archived from 2416: 2410: 2409: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2350: 2344: 2343: 2336: 2330: 2329: 2322: 2316: 2315: 2279: 2273: 2272: 2244: 2238: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2218: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2171: 2165: 2164: 2162: 2160: 2149: 2143: 2142: 2132: 2100: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2089: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2057: 2032:(6): 1810–1818. 2017: 2011: 2010: 2009:on 24 July 2011. 2008: 2002:. Archived from 1969: 1960: 1951: 1950: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1907: 1898: 1897: 1879: 1868: 1867: 1849: 1832:(7): 2113–2131. 1817: 1811: 1810: 1800: 1768: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1748:. Archived from 1742: 1736: 1735: 1730: 1728: 1714:. p. 1161. 1712:Cengage Learning 1710:(3rd ed.). 1701: 1695: 1694: 1688: 1686: 1659: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1638: 1629: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1613: 1607: 1606: 1604: 1602: 1587: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1561: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1550: 1544: 1538:. Archived from 1537: 1529: 1518: 1517: 1507: 1475: 1469: 1468: 1450: 1444: 1443: 1418:(9637): 475–88. 1403: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1377: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1352: 1343: 1342: 1336: 1334: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1259: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1178: 1173: 1172: 994:Escherichia coli 948:anal penetration 834:. This includes 277: 270: 266: 263: 257: 255: 214: 190: 182: 21: 8465: 8464: 8460: 8459: 8458: 8456: 8455: 8454: 8410: 8409: 8408: 8403: 8355: 8326:Margaret Sanger 8294: 8253: 8137: 8135: 8129: 8072: 8066: 8038:Safety scandals 7997: 7991: 7913: 7907: 7841: 7835: 7831:Social medicine 7824:Race and health 7759:Child mortality 7740: 7699:Open defecation 7581:Human nutrition 7571:Family planning 7559:Behavior change 7545: 7501:Right to health 7414:Maternal health 7404:Health politics 7355:Health literacy 7271: 7266: 7236: 7231: 7210: 7191: 7172: 7163: 7157: 7101:Genital warts ( 7042: 7019: 6994: 6893: 6887: 6857: 6852: 6830: 6804: 6752: 6724: 6665: 6637: 6583:Myanmar (Burma) 6472: 6320: 6306:Day Without Art 6252:The Global Fund 6180: 6109:Economic impact 6065: 5997: 5901: 5853:pathophysiology 5789: 5779: 5749: 5744: 5735:Flavored condom 5713: 5692: 5671: 5650: 5574: 5569: 5539: 5534: 5522: 5514: 5442:Catholic Church 5402: 5395: 5284: 5003: 4955: 4861:Family planning 4840: 4832: 4789: 4778:Sexual violence 4753:Sex trafficking 4694: 4680:Sexual identity 4670:Gender identity 4647: 4633:Sexual medicine 4529: 4520: 4486:Penile erection 4440:Erogenous zones 4424: 4416: 4414:human sexuality 4407: 4377: 4372: 4338:Sexual jealousy 4291: 4250:Sexual dynamics 4245: 4172:One-night stand 4147:Heterosexuality 4054:Gray asexuality 4037: 4035: 4026: 4020:Human sexuality 4017: 3987: 3982: 3931: 3900: 3873:United Kingdom 3827: 3779: 3770:Sexual medicine 3731: 3707:Gender identity 3695: 3641:Maternal health 3627: 3587: 3583:fertility fraud 3544: 3537: 3494: 3445: 3419: 3369: 3364: 3326:Wayback Machine 3315: 3310: 3263: 3256: 3235:(4): CD005421. 3229: 3225: 3180: 3173: 3130: 3126: 3106: 3102: 3092: 3090: 3085: 3084: 3077: 3067: 3065: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3032: 3018: 3014: 3004: 3002: 3001:on 4 April 2010 2993: 2992: 2988: 2978: 2976: 2967: 2966: 2962: 2952: 2950: 2941: 2940: 2936: 2904:10.1.1.574.1501 2886: 2880: 2876: 2831: 2827: 2782: 2778: 2768: 2766: 2758: 2757: 2753: 2743: 2741: 2732: 2731: 2727: 2646: 2642: 2632: 2630: 2619: 2615: 2605: 2603: 2595: 2594: 2590: 2553: 2549: 2539: 2537: 2536:on 4 April 2010 2522: 2518: 2508: 2506: 2498: 2497: 2493: 2483: 2481: 2473: 2469: 2468: 2461: 2447: 2445: 2435: 2431: 2418: 2417: 2413: 2400: 2399: 2395: 2385: 2383: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2359: 2357: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2338: 2337: 2333: 2328:. 3 April 2013. 2324: 2323: 2319: 2280: 2276: 2245: 2241: 2231: 2229: 2220: 2219: 2215: 2205: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2193: 2183: 2181: 2173: 2172: 2168: 2158: 2156: 2151: 2150: 2146: 2101: 2097: 2087: 2085: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2018: 2014: 2006: 1967: 1961: 1954: 1947: 1933: 1929: 1922: 1914:. Lunatic Ink. 1910:Moon A (2018). 1908: 1901: 1894: 1880: 1871: 1818: 1814: 1769: 1765: 1755: 1753: 1744: 1743: 1739: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1702: 1698: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1660: 1656: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1632: 1622: 1620: 1615: 1614: 1610: 1600: 1598: 1597:. 26 April 2018 1591:"Sexual Health" 1589: 1588: 1584: 1574: 1572: 1562: 1558: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1521: 1476: 1472: 1465: 1451: 1447: 1404: 1400: 1390: 1388: 1378: 1374: 1364: 1362: 1354: 1353: 1346: 1332: 1330: 1320: 1316: 1281: 1277: 1267: 1265: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1174: 1167: 1164: 1121: 1066: 944: 828: 769:cervical cancer 750: 734: 728: 691: 685: 562: 545: 520: 504: 495: 438:Catholic Church 395:sexual partners 295:HIV/AIDS crisis 278: 267: 261: 258: 215: 213: 203: 191: 180: 110:sexual activity 35: 32:Safe Sex (film) 28: 23: 22: 18:Unprotected sex 15: 12: 11: 5: 8463: 8453: 8452: 8450:Harm reduction 8447: 8442: 8437: 8432: 8427: 8422: 8405: 8404: 8402: 8401: 8389: 8377: 8364: 8361: 8360: 8357: 8356: 8354: 8353: 8348: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8302: 8300: 8296: 8295: 8293: 8292: 8291: 8290: 8285: 8280: 8275: 8267: 8261: 8259: 8255: 8254: 8252: 8251: 8244: 8239: 8234: 8233: 8232: 8227: 8222: 8217: 8209: 8208: 8207: 8202: 8194: 8193: 8192: 8184: 8183: 8182: 8177: 8169: 8168: 8167: 8159: 8158: 8157: 8148: 8146: 8139: 8134:Organizations, 8131: 8130: 8128: 8127: 8122: 8117: 8112: 8107: 8102: 8097: 8092: 8087: 8082: 8076: 8074: 8068: 8067: 8065: 8064: 8063: 8062: 8057: 8047: 8042: 8041: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8001: 7999: 7993: 7992: 7990: 7989: 7984: 7979: 7974: 7969: 7964: 7959: 7958: 7957: 7947: 7946: 7945: 7935: 7934: 7933: 7923: 7917: 7915: 7909: 7908: 7906: 7905: 7900: 7899: 7898: 7890: 7881: 7876: 7871: 7861: 7856: 7851: 7845: 7843: 7840:Biological and 7837: 7836: 7834: 7833: 7828: 7827: 7826: 7821: 7816: 7806: 7801: 7799:Multimorbidity 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7766: 7761: 7756: 7750: 7748: 7742: 7741: 7739: 7738: 7736:Vector control 7733: 7728: 7723: 7721:School hygiene 7718: 7717: 7716: 7711: 7706: 7704:Sanitary sewer 7701: 7696: 7691: 7681: 7676: 7671: 7670: 7669: 7662:Patient safety 7659: 7658: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7622: 7621: 7620: 7615: 7610: 7605: 7595: 7594: 7593: 7588: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7567: 7566: 7555: 7553: 7547: 7546: 7544: 7543: 7538: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7513: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7477: 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7400: 7399: 7394: 7384: 7379: 7374: 7373: 7372: 7367: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7345:Harm reduction 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7326: 7325: 7320: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7285: 7279: 7277: 7273: 7272: 7265: 7264: 7257: 7250: 7242: 7233: 7232: 7230: 7229: 7220: 7215: 7207: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7188: 7187: 7182: 7177: 7169: 7167: 7159: 7158: 7156: 7155: 7143: 7131: 7130: 7129: 7122:Herpes simplex 7119: 7107: 7098: 7090: 7089: 7088: 7083: 7078: 7073: 7065: 7052: 7050: 7044: 7043: 7041: 7040: 7035: 7029: 7027: 7021: 7020: 7018: 7017: 7008:Trichomoniasis 7004: 7002: 6996: 6995: 6993: 6992: 6980: 6968: 6956: 6944: 6932: 6916: 6903: 6901: 6895: 6894: 6886: 6885: 6878: 6871: 6863: 6854: 6853: 6851: 6850: 6845: 6839: 6836: 6835: 6832: 6831: 6829: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6812: 6810: 6806: 6805: 6803: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6772: 6766: 6764: 6758: 6757: 6754: 6753: 6751: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6734: 6732: 6726: 6725: 6723: 6722: 6721: 6720: 6710: 6705: 6700: 6695: 6690: 6685: 6679: 6673: 6667: 6666: 6664: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6651:United Kingdom 6647: 6645: 6639: 6638: 6636: 6635: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6605: 6600: 6595: 6590: 6585: 6580: 6575: 6570: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6535: 6530: 6529: 6528: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6482: 6480: 6474: 6473: 6471: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6435: 6430: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6339: 6337: 6328: 6322: 6321: 6319: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6297: 6296: 6291: 6284: 6279: 6269: 6264: 6262:YAA/Youthforce 6259: 6257:World AIDS Day 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6188: 6186: 6182: 6181: 6179: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6117: 6116: 6106: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6090: 6089: 6079: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6066: 6064: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6043: 6041:Berlin Patient 6038: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6022: 6021: 6011: 6005: 6003: 5999: 5998: 5996: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5958:Superinfection 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5938:Cardiomyopathy 5935: 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5909: 5907: 5903: 5902: 5900: 5899: 5894: 5893: 5892: 5890:Teens / Adults 5887: 5877: 5876: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5860: 5855: 5850: 5845: 5835: 5834: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5797: 5795: 5791: 5790: 5778: 5777: 5770: 5763: 5755: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5725:Condom machine 5721: 5719: 5718:Related topics 5715: 5714: 5712: 5711: 5706: 5700: 5698: 5694: 5693: 5691: 5690: 5685: 5683:Condom fatigue 5679: 5677: 5673: 5672: 5670: 5669: 5664: 5658: 5656: 5652: 5651: 5649: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5628: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5582: 5580: 5576: 5575: 5568: 5567: 5560: 5553: 5545: 5536: 5535: 5533: 5532: 5519: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5512: 5511: 5510: 5500: 5499: 5498: 5496:Ancient Greece 5488: 5483: 5482: 5481: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5455: 5454: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5429: 5424: 5423: 5422: 5407: 5405: 5397: 5396: 5394: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5382: 5381: 5371: 5366: 5365: 5364: 5359: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5333: 5332: 5327: 5317: 5316: 5315: 5305: 5300: 5294: 5292: 5286: 5285: 5283: 5282: 5277: 5276: 5275: 5270: 5260: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5240: 5235: 5230: 5229: 5228: 5218: 5213: 5211:Sexual fantasy 5208: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5177: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5125: 5124: 5119: 5114: 5112:Anal fingering 5104: 5099: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5074: 5072:Foot fetishism 5069: 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5019: 5013: 5011: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4965: 4963: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4931:Sexual capital 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4903: 4898: 4896:Premarital sex 4893: 4888: 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4847: 4845: 4834: 4833: 4831: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4799: 4797: 4791: 4790: 4788: 4787: 4786: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4773:Sexual slavery 4770: 4765: 4760: 4758:Sexual assault 4755: 4750: 4745: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4708:Age of consent 4704: 4702: 4696: 4695: 4693: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4661: 4659: 4649: 4648: 4646: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4623: 4621:Hypersexuality 4618: 4608: 4603: 4593: 4588: 4583: 4582: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4535: 4533: 4522: 4521: 4519: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4501:Sexual arousal 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4477: 4476: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4431: 4429: 4418: 4417: 4406: 4405: 4398: 4391: 4383: 4374: 4373: 4371: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4299: 4297: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4289: 4287:Sociosexuality 4284: 4279: 4274: 4272:Sexual capital 4269: 4264: 4259: 4253: 4251: 4247: 4246: 4244: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4226:Sexual partner 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4202: 4201: 4191: 4190: 4189: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4159: 4157:Hypersexuality 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4113: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4081: 4080: 4070: 4069: 4068: 4067: 4066: 4064:Fictosexuality 4061: 4046: 4040: 4038: 4031: 4028: 4027: 4016: 4015: 4008: 4001: 3993: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3980: 3975: 3974: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3950: 3945: 3939: 3937: 3933: 3932: 3930: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3908: 3906: 3902: 3901: 3899: 3898: 3897: 3896: 3891: 3889:teen pregnancy 3881: 3880: 3879: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3835: 3833: 3829: 3828: 3826: 3825: 3820: 3819: 3818: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3787: 3785: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3741: 3739: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3703: 3701: 3697: 3696: 3694: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3637: 3635: 3629: 3628: 3626: 3625: 3624: 3623: 3615: 3614: 3613: 3603: 3597: 3595: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3585: 3580: 3575: 3574: 3573: 3568: 3560: 3555: 3549: 3547: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3504: 3502: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3487: 3486: 3485: 3480: 3470: 3465: 3455: 3453: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3427: 3425: 3421: 3420: 3418: 3417: 3416: 3415: 3410: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3379: 3377: 3371: 3370: 3363: 3362: 3355: 3348: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3328: 3314: 3313:External links 3311: 3309: 3308: 3277:(3): 273–280. 3254: 3223: 3194:(5): 446–452. 3171: 3150:10.1086/502178 3124: 3100: 3075: 3064:on 4 June 2017 3045: 3030: 3012: 2986: 2960: 2934: 2874: 2845:(2): 203–208. 2825: 2796:(6): 860–866. 2776: 2751: 2725: 2656:(3): 233–276. 2640: 2613: 2588: 2547: 2516: 2491: 2480:. October 2001 2459: 2429: 2411: 2393: 2380:BBC World News 2367: 2345: 2331: 2317: 2274: 2239: 2213: 2191: 2166: 2144: 2115:(4): 349–358. 2095: 2069: 2012: 1952: 1946:978-0738218847 1945: 1927: 1921:978-0983830900 1920: 1899: 1893:978-0738218847 1892: 1869: 1812: 1783:(1): 161–170. 1763: 1737: 1721:978-1133707141 1720: 1696: 1679:978-0763765927 1678: 1672:. p. 91. 1654: 1630: 1608: 1582: 1556: 1519: 1490:(6): 872–879. 1470: 1463: 1445: 1398: 1372: 1344: 1314: 1275: 1246: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1209:Party and play 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1184:Bareback (sex) 1180: 1179: 1163: 1160: 1128:sexual contact 1120: 1117: 1065: 1062: 943: 940: 844:tubal ligation 827: 824: 823: 822: 816: 809: 805: 799: 784: 749: 746: 730:Main article: 727: 724: 687:Main article: 684: 681: 669: 668: 657: 642:Medical gloves 639: 628: 613:female condoms 609: 561: 558: 541:Main article: 533:of the penis, 519: 516: 503: 500: 494: 491: 434:TV commercials 280: 279: 194: 192: 185: 179: 176: 157:harm reduction 99:Female condoms 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8462: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8441: 8440:Sex education 8438: 8436: 8435:Sexual health 8433: 8431: 8428: 8426: 8423: 8421: 8420:Birth control 8418: 8417: 8415: 8400: 8399: 8390: 8388: 8387: 8378: 8376: 8375: 8366: 8365: 8362: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8321:Joseph Lister 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8303: 8301: 8297: 8289: 8286: 8284: 8281: 8279: 8276: 8274: 8271: 8270: 8268: 8266: 8263: 8262: 8260: 8256: 8249: 8245: 8243: 8240: 8238: 8235: 8231: 8228: 8226: 8223: 8221: 8218: 8216: 8213: 8212: 8210: 8206: 8203: 8201: 8200:Health Canada 8198: 8197: 8195: 8191: 8188: 8187: 8185: 8181: 8178: 8176: 8173: 8172: 8170: 8166: 8163: 8162: 8160: 8156: 8153: 8152: 8150: 8149: 8147: 8145:Organizations 8143: 8140: 8132: 8126: 8123: 8121: 8118: 8116: 8113: 8111: 8108: 8106: 8103: 8101: 8098: 8096: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8077: 8075: 8069: 8061: 8058: 8056: 8053: 8052: 8051: 8048: 8046: 8043: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8005: 8003: 8002: 8000: 7994: 7988: 7985: 7983: 7982:Vaccine trial 7980: 7978: 7975: 7973: 7970: 7968: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7956: 7953: 7952: 7951: 7948: 7944: 7941: 7940: 7939: 7936: 7932: 7929: 7928: 7927: 7924: 7922: 7919: 7918: 7916: 7910: 7904: 7901: 7897: 7895: 7891: 7889: 7887: 7882: 7880: 7877: 7875: 7872: 7870: 7867: 7866: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7859:Relative risk 7857: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7847: 7846: 7844: 7838: 7832: 7829: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7819:Health equity 7817: 7815: 7812: 7811: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7784:Health system 7782: 7780: 7777: 7775: 7774:Global health 7772: 7770: 7767: 7765: 7762: 7760: 7757: 7755: 7754:Biostatistics 7752: 7751: 7749: 7747: 7743: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7722: 7719: 7715: 7712: 7710: 7707: 7705: 7702: 7700: 7697: 7695: 7692: 7690: 7687: 7686: 7685: 7682: 7680: 7677: 7675: 7672: 7668: 7665: 7664: 7663: 7660: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7627: 7626: 7623: 7619: 7616: 7614: 7611: 7609: 7606: 7604: 7601: 7600: 7599: 7596: 7592: 7589: 7587: 7584: 7583: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7565: 7562: 7561: 7560: 7557: 7556: 7554: 7552: 7548: 7542: 7539: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7496:Right to food 7494: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7475: 7472: 7470: 7467: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7451: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7434: 7430: 7429:Mental health 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7398: 7395: 7393: 7390: 7389: 7388: 7385: 7383: 7380: 7378: 7377:Housing First 7375: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7365:Health system 7363: 7362: 7361: 7360:Health policy 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7315: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7284: 7281: 7280: 7278: 7274: 7270: 7269:Public health 7263: 7258: 7256: 7251: 7249: 7244: 7243: 7240: 7228: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7213: 7209: 7208: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7194: 7190: 7189: 7186: 7183: 7181: 7178: 7175: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7166: 7160: 7153: 7152: 7147: 7144: 7141: 7140: 7135: 7132: 7128: 7125: 7124: 7123: 7120: 7117: 7116: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7104: 7099: 7097: 7095: 7091: 7087: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7062: 7057: 7054: 7053: 7051: 7049: 7045: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7030: 7028: 7026: 7022: 7015: 7014: 7009: 7006: 7005: 7003: 7001: 6997: 6990: 6989: 6984: 6981: 6978: 6977: 6972: 6969: 6966: 6965: 6960: 6957: 6954: 6953: 6948: 6945: 6942: 6941: 6936: 6933: 6930: 6929: 6924: 6920: 6917: 6914: 6913: 6908: 6905: 6904: 6902: 6900: 6896: 6891: 6884: 6879: 6877: 6872: 6870: 6865: 6864: 6861: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6840: 6837: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6813: 6811: 6807: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6771: 6768: 6767: 6765: 6763: 6762:South America 6759: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6735: 6733: 6731: 6727: 6719: 6718:New York City 6716: 6715: 6714: 6713:United States 6711: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6680: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6671:North America 6668: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6648: 6646: 6644: 6640: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6586: 6584: 6581: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6536: 6534: 6531: 6527: 6524: 6523: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6483: 6481: 6479: 6475: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6340: 6338: 6336: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6323: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6289: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6274: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6189: 6187: 6183: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6146:Sex education 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6115: 6112: 6111: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6088: 6085: 6084: 6083: 6080: 6078: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6068: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6016: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6006: 6004: 6000: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5928:Lipodystrophy 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5910: 5908: 5904: 5898: 5895: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5882: 5881: 5878: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5840: 5839: 5836: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5803: 5802: 5799: 5798: 5796: 5792: 5787: 5783: 5776: 5771: 5769: 5764: 5762: 5757: 5756: 5753: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5730:Female condom 5728: 5726: 5723: 5722: 5720: 5716: 5710: 5707: 5705: 5702: 5701: 5699: 5695: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5680: 5678: 5676:Social issues 5674: 5668: 5667:Birth control 5665: 5663: 5660: 5659: 5657: 5653: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5589: 5587: 5584: 5583: 5581: 5577: 5573: 5566: 5561: 5559: 5554: 5552: 5547: 5546: 5543: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5520: 5517: 5509: 5506: 5505: 5504: 5501: 5497: 5494: 5493: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5480: 5477: 5476: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5453: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5434: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5421: 5418: 5417: 5416: 5412: 5409: 5408: 5406: 5404: 5398: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5380: 5377: 5376: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5354: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5322: 5321: 5318: 5314: 5311: 5310: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5287: 5281: 5278: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5265: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5227: 5224: 5223: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5206:Sex positions 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5157: 5155: 5152: 5151: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5123: 5120: 5118: 5115: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5082:Forced orgasm 5080: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5014: 5012: 5010: 5006: 5000: 4999:United States 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4958: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4936:Sexual ethics 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4844: 4839: 4838:Relationships 4835: 4829: 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4800: 4798: 4796: 4792: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4740: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4697: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4665:Gender binary 4663: 4662: 4660: 4658: 4654: 4650: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4627: 4626:Hyposexuality 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4613: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4601: 4600:PLISSIT model 4597: 4594: 4592: 4591:Sex education 4589: 4587: 4584: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4539:Birth control 4537: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4527: 4523: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4491:Pre-ejaculate 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4481:Pelvic thrust 4479: 4475: 4471: 4468: 4467: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4432: 4430: 4428: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4404: 4399: 4397: 4392: 4390: 4385: 4384: 4381: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4294: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4277:Sexual ethics 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4254: 4252: 4248: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4231:Single person 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4200: 4197: 4196: 4195: 4194:Romantic love 4192: 4188: 4185: 4184: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4152:Homosexuality 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4111: 4110:Herbivore men 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4097: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4075: 4074: 4071: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4059:Demisexuality 4057: 4056: 4055: 4052: 4051: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4014: 4009: 4007: 4002: 4000: 3995: 3994: 3991: 3979: 3976: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3966:child benefit 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3953: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3940: 3938: 3934: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3909: 3907: 3903: 3895: 3894:birth control 3892: 3890: 3887: 3886: 3885: 3884:United States 3882: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3834: 3830: 3824: 3821: 3817: 3814: 3813: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3788: 3786: 3782: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3734: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3698: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3681:Prenatal care 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3630: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3616: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3590: 3584: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3563: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3550: 3548: 3546: 3540: 3534: 3533:Sterilization 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3505: 3503: 3501: 3500:Contraception 3497: 3491: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3468:Birth spacing 3466: 3464: 3463:childlessness 3460: 3459:Childfreeness 3457: 3456: 3454: 3452: 3448: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3431:Sex education 3429: 3428: 3426: 3422: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3405: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3380: 3378: 3376: 3372: 3368: 3361: 3356: 3354: 3349: 3347: 3342: 3341: 3338: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3316: 3304: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3268: 3261: 3259: 3250: 3246: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3227: 3219: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3178: 3176: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3128: 3120: 3119: 3114: 3110: 3104: 3088: 3082: 3080: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3049: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3031:9781770251717 3027: 3023: 3016: 3000: 2996: 2990: 2974: 2970: 2964: 2948: 2944: 2938: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2885: 2878: 2870: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2829: 2821: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2780: 2765: 2761: 2755: 2739: 2735: 2729: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2704: 2699: 2696:(11): 910–1. 2695: 2691: 2687: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2644: 2629:on 7 May 2010 2628: 2624: 2617: 2602: 2598: 2592: 2584: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2551: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2520: 2505: 2501: 2495: 2479: 2472: 2466: 2464: 2456: 2444: 2440: 2433: 2425: 2421: 2415: 2407: 2403: 2397: 2381: 2377: 2371: 2356:. Mayo Clinic 2355: 2349: 2341: 2335: 2327: 2321: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2278: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2243: 2228:. 28 May 2019 2227: 2223: 2217: 2201: 2195: 2180: 2176: 2175:"PrEP | AVAC" 2170: 2154: 2148: 2140: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2099: 2083: 2079: 2073: 2065: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2016: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1966: 1959: 1957: 1948: 1942: 1938: 1931: 1923: 1917: 1913: 1906: 1904: 1895: 1889: 1885: 1878: 1876: 1874: 1865: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1816: 1808: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1767: 1751: 1747: 1741: 1734: 1723: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1700: 1693: 1681: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1666: 1658: 1643: 1637: 1635: 1618: 1612: 1596: 1592: 1586: 1571: 1567: 1560: 1541: 1534: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1474: 1466: 1464:9780813340920 1460: 1456: 1449: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1402: 1387: 1383: 1376: 1361: 1357: 1351: 1349: 1341: 1329: 1325: 1318: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1295:(3): 272–94. 1294: 1290: 1286: 1279: 1263: 1256: 1250: 1243: 1238: 1234: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1166: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1140:body piercing 1137: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1075: 1070: 1061: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1037:female condom 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1007: 1001: 998: 997: 995: 990: 989: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 963: 961: 957: 953: 949: 939: 937: 933: 932:genital warts 929: 925: 924:pre-ejaculate 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 903: 899: 895: 889: 887: 883: 880:The use of a 878: 875: 871: 867: 864: 859: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 820: 817: 815:and websites. 814: 810: 806: 803: 802:Communication 800: 797: 793: 789: 785: 782: 781:genital warts 778: 774: 773:penile cancer 770: 766: 762: 758: 755: 754: 753: 745: 743: 739: 733: 723: 721: 716: 714: 710: 705: 703: 699: 695: 690: 680: 676: 674: 666: 662: 658: 655: 651: 647: 643: 640: 637: 633: 629: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 607: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 586: 581: 577: 575: 571: 570:vaginal fluid 567: 557: 555: 551: 544: 536: 532: 528: 524: 515: 513: 509: 499: 490: 488: 484: 479: 476: 474: 470: 466: 462: 457: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 430: 428: 424: 420: 419:exhibitionism 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 391: 386: 384: 380: 376: 371: 366: 364: 354: 350: 348: 344: 340: 335: 333: 324: 320: 318: 317: 312: 307: 303: 298: 296: 291: 287: 276: 273: 265: 254: 251: 247: 244: 240: 237: 233: 230: 226: 223: –  222: 218: 217:Find sources: 211: 207: 201: 200: 195:This section 193: 189: 184: 183: 175: 173: 172:contraception 169: 168:birth control 165: 160: 158: 154: 153:sex education 150: 149:United States 146: 142: 141:AIDS epidemic 137: 135: 131: 130:protected sex 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 100: 96: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 62: 59:insertion or 58: 54: 50: 46: 41: 37: 33: 19: 8396: 8384: 8372: 8341:Radium Girls 8336:Typhoid Mary 8023:Microbiology 7893: 7885: 7769:Epidemiology 7678: 7667:Organization 7618:Oral hygiene 7608:Hand washing 7586:Healthy diet 7516:Right to sit 7409:Labor rights 7211: 7199:Epididymitis 7192: 7173: 7165:inflammation 7149: 7137: 7113: 7102: 7093: 7059: 7011: 6986: 6974: 6962: 6950: 6938: 6926: 6910: 6613:Taiwan (ROC) 6603:Saudi Arabia 6453:South Africa 6286: 6272:Larry Kramer 6140: 6014:Epidemiology 5709:Julius Fromm 5661: 5401:Religion and 5391:Webcam model 5330:Survival sex 5320:Prostitution 5290:Sex industry 5201:Sex in space 5129:Masturbation 4969:Ancient Rome 4946:Sexual slang 4738:Sexual abuse 4585: 4445:Insemination 4100:Love shyness 4078:Pansexuality 4044:Aromanticism 3978:Abortion law 3961:bachelor tax 3611:vulvovaginal 3545:reproduction 3517: 3274: 3270: 3232: 3226: 3191: 3187: 3144:(2): 86–96. 3141: 3137: 3127: 3116: 3103: 3091:. 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Index

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