United States Academic Decathlon

1132:

that only counts for the team score, making the maximum possible team score 70,000. With the exception of math and Super Quiz, the objective tests each have 50 questions worth 20 points a piece. The math test is weighted more heavily, with 35 questions worth approximately 28.6 points per question. Until 2013, the Super Quiz written test contained 40 questions, each worth 15 points. Depending on the state director, the relay component of Super Quiz contained either 5 or 10 questions, each worth 80 or 40 points respectively. Starting in 2013, the Super Quiz contained only the relay component with 5 or 10 questions, each worth approximately 333.3 or 166.7 points respectively. The written test was sometimes omitted at the state level even before 2013 if a state director wished to weigh the Super Quiz Relay more heavily. Perfect scores of 1,000 in events are recorded regularly, and there have been cases of dozens of medal winners for a single event because of perfect and near-perfect scores. Gold, silver and bronze medals are awarded in each event and for each division (Honors, Scholastic, and Varsity). All tying participants are awarded medals.

1229:

such, the interview and speech events are excluded. The remaining eight tests are completed on the computer and results are submitted electronically to USAD for scoring. Because only the seven multiple choice tests and essay are used, team scores are out of 48,000 points instead of 60,000. Although it is only a virtual competition, winning schools are awarded trophies and medals for their efforts. University High School, from Fresno, California, has won 6 of 7 Small School National Championships. Coached by Sean Canfield, the team has won both the California and National Small School titles for the past 6 years. UHS has a current enrollment of 465 students, yet placed eighth overall at the 2013 California State, competing against schools several times its size. According to USAD, the goal of the small and medium school competitions is to "enhance learning, growth and recognition". In 2010, the United States Academic Decathlon announced the beginning of a large school e-Nationals for the second-highest performing large school in each state.

1216:

to overall team score and overall individual score. Nine overall team medals are awarded: gold, silver and bronze for each division. Similarly, 27 overall individual medals are awarded: gold, silver and bronze for Honors, Scholastic and Varsity in each division. The top prepared speeches are honored at the Speech Showcase, while the rest of the medals—for example, gold in art for Honors, or silver in math for Varsity—are awarded to the top scoring persons during the awards banquet regardless of division. Other awards given out include the Kristin Caperton Award for overcoming personal or physical challenges, among others. Certain awards occasionally come with monetary prizes; these often vary from year to year. Since the first national event in 1982, all National Championship winners have come from three states: California, Texas and Wisconsin. As of 2019,

215:. Marvin Cobb, the executive director of the California Academic Decathlon in 2003, said after Peterson's death that Peterson intended the competition to encourage not only the highest-level students who already competed in academic competitions (" a little glory," as President of the Orange County Academic Decathlon Association put it in 1970), but also to "change C students' lives". The inaugural competition, held in December 1968, hosted 103 students from 20 local high schools. At first only regional contests were held, organized by the Orange County Academic Decathlon Corporation (OCAD) with the assistance of the Orange County Department of Education. In 1971, when the grand jury recommended that the Orange County Department of Education should no longer play a part in the competition, full control was handed over to the OCAD. 1185:

had been scored improperly. He was well within his rights to contest the score; however, Gerhard Fischer, President of Wisconsin Academic Decathlon, said that the way Burke handled the appeal was "highly questionable" and inflammatory. Though Burke was reprimanded, parents of Catholic Memorial students believed the punishment, a three-year suspension for Burke and a one-year suspension for Catholic Memorial, was due to personality differences between Burke and Wisconsin Academic Decathlon officials. The controversy eventually led to a more thorough investigation of previous issues involving Burke. The Wisconsin Academic Decathlon Board discovered that Burke had previously been accused of "ore than a year of repeated 'attacks' on another school's pupils, including allegations of cheating on tests and ineligibility."

730:

one-and-a-half to two-minute impromptu speech. Example prompts have included: "It has been said about our modern times that, 'Necessity is the mother of invention' Please discuss.", "Math has been described as the universal language. Discuss." and "Why is light, light and dark, dark?" In the interview, the students are asked a wide variety of questions in a formal environment. Questions range from: "Who is your role model?" to "How would you alert someone that their zipper is down?" In both the speech and interview, the competitor is not allowed to reveal his or her school or hometown to ensure neutrality by the judges. In the essay event, students are given 50 minutes to write an essay responding to one of three prompts derived from the language and literature or the Super Quiz curriculum.

255:

and English literature, grammar, and reading. Over time, those events evolved into: economics, essay, fine arts, interview, language and literature, math, science, social sciences, speech and Super Quiz. It was not until 1998 that fine arts was split into its two constituent tests: art and music. Due to this division, the Super Quiz took the place of one of the other subjects each year. In 1998, Super Quiz replaced economics; from 1999 until 2012, it replaced either science or social science and alternated replacing the two from 2003 to 2012. Beginning with the 2013 season, the Super Quiz consisted of a relay portion only, encompassing questions from the respective year's Science, Language and Literature, Music, Social Science, Art, and Economics curriculum.

721:

relay portion expanded to include six of the objective subjects. Generally referred to as the Super Quiz Relay, it is the only event viewable by the general public. The relay starts with the Varsity students, followed by the Scholastic and the Honors students. Each group is given 10 or 15 questions, depending on the format decided by the state coordinator. These questions are read aloud to the audience and are printed or projected for the competitors. After the questions and answers are read, the students are allowed seven seconds to select the correct answer. The answer is checked on the spot by a judge and scores are immediately displayed to the audience.

1200: 317:. The Honors category is composed of students with GPAs between 3.80 and 4.0. The Scholastic category consists of students with GPAs between 3.20 and 3.799. The final group, the Varsity category, contains students whose GPA ranges from 0.00 to 3.19 (effective for the 2020-2021 competition year). USAD uses a modified GPA scale in which performance-based classes such as music, art or physical education are omitted from the GPA calculation. A grade counts for face value regardless of whether it is from an 219: 352: 992:, formed by former coach Dan Spetner and former Decathlete Daniel Berdichevsky, respectively. The two offer exams and study guides that can augment or replace USAD's official materials. USAD explicitly discouraged teams from ordering materials from third-party companies in the late 1998, though it later removed their discouragement from the curriculum page. USAD republished their discouragement just a few weeks after removing it, but did not publish such a warning in 2002. 1521:

rewarded only top-level students who didn't need the motivation. Peterson's remedy was to require decathlon teams to include B and C students along with A students for the 10-event contest, which includes math, art and speech. The program gives A students the chance to show their strengths and B students the chance to improve, but most important, it has the power to change C students' lives, said Marvin Cobb, executive director of the California Academic Decathlon.

1009:" questions that USAD had begun asking. James Alvino, USAD's executive director at that time, argued that the expensive study materials were necessary to continue funding nearly 75% of the program's $ 1,750,000 operating budget and to provide a fairer playing field for less wealthy schools, but did acknowledge that USAD would attempt to reduce prices, remove the more trivial questions, and base smaller portions of the tests on the official 1172:, who had won the Illinois state finals in 22 of the previous 23 years. Six of the twelve students in the nation who scored over 900 points on the math test came from Steinmetz High School, prompting the Illinois state Academic Decathlon to suspect cheating. The Steinmetz team was disqualified after team members refused to take an alternate version of the test, and its coach eventually resigned. The incident was dramatized in the movie 293:

However, this practice was short-lived and was discontinued after the 2002 season. Instead, a small school e-Nationals was introduced during the 2005–06 school year. The medium school e-Nationals was established two years later for those schools with between 650 and 1,300 students. In 2010, California Academic Decathlon announced that a large school e-Nationals would be held for the second-highest performing school in each state.

739: 393:

multiple choice tests, whereas the latter three are graded by judges. The multiple choice exams consist of 50 questions each, with the exception of math, which has 35 questions. Beginning in the 2012–2013 season, the SuperQuiz written test was dropped and the oral relay was changed to include questions from six of the objective subjects: art, economics, language and literature, music, science, and social science.

1148:

highest individual score is 9,707.9, achieved by Hannah Lee from Wakeland High School at the 2019 Texas state regionals competition. State champion scores vary greatly from year to year. As an example, for the 2002–03 season, scores ranged from 24,785 to 49,910 points. National champion scores have been as low as 45,857.0 points and as high as 54,531.2 points. The 54,531.2 score produced by the 2018

27: 145:: Honors (3.8–4.00 GPA), Scholastic (3.20–3.79 GPA), and Varsity (0.00–3.19 GPA). Each team member competes in all ten events against other students in his or her division, and team scores are calculated using the top two overall individual scores from each team in all three divisions. Gold, silver, and bronze medals are awarded for individual events and for overall scores. To earn a spot at the 1115:

studying necessary to win. It stated that while it is not opposed to the academic portion of the competition, it disliked the "national dimension" of it. However, beginning in 2008, the Association placed USAD on their "National Advisory List of Student Contests and Activities". The list consists of programs that a NASSP committee believes meets their requisite quality standards.

3873: 402:

several selections with which students must familiarize themselves in addition to historical information. Economics remains fairly static; 85% of the material focuses on a standard course of macroeconomics and microeconomics and the remaining 15% focuses on the year's topic. For example, in 2005 the themed material covered the economics of

2804: 243:, hoped to make Academic Decathlon an international event. At the 1984 Nationals, 32 states as well as Canada, Mexico, New Zealand and South Korea fielded teams. The inclusion of foreign countries did not become a regular occurrence, however. There was no more international participation until 1989, when teams from Northern Ireland and 280:, scored 5,923 fewer points than James E. Taylor High School had the previous year. The following year, USAD settled on an organization of test materials that it would use for almost a full decade, with a mixture of questions from the provided material and independent research. A number of curriculum changes were reversed. 187:. Academic Decathlon has been criticized by educators for the amount of time it requires students to spend on the material, as it constitutes an entire curriculum beyond the one provided by the school. Around the turn of the millennium, several coaches protested the USAD's decision to publish error-ridden 1422:

Coaches and students found literally hundreds of errors. If USAD was notified, it often issued corrections on its Web site. This forced students to re-memorize facts. Then there were errors in the corrections. Students didn't know which information competition tests would utilize. Coaches were put in

1131:

Each of the ten events is worth 1,000 points, for a possible 10,000-point individual total. Only the top two scores from the Honors, Scholastic and Varsity divisions are counted for the team score. Until 2013, 60,000 was the maximum possible team score. In 2013, Super Quiz became a 10,000 point event

324:

A team typically consists of nine competitors: three honors, three scholastic and three varsity. However, since only the top two scores from each category count towards the team's total score, a team can compete with as few as six students without any point deduction. Students may compete in a higher

296:

In 2009, USAD announced the launch of an "Online Middle School Pentathlon Program", a competition similar to Academic Decathlon, with only essay, language and literature, mathematics, geography or social science, and science as events. Either science or social science would be designated as the Super

254:

Academic Decathlon was originally organized differently than the current competition. The original ten events were aesthetics (music and visual arts), conversation, essay writing, mathematics, practical arts, formal speech, physical science, social science, current events, extracurricular activities,

250:

After a 1986 trial competition, Dr. Peterson founded a "International Decathlon for Academics" in 1990. Competitions were held in 1990, 1991 and 1992, but for a number of reasons the competition did not continue. In April 2009, USAD announced that it would be regularly hosting an online international

1215:

The National Championship pits the winning school from each state against all the others for an overall title. Occasionally, a number of international schools compete as well. Schools compete based on size and are divided into three divisions (I, II, III, and IV). However, this separation is limited

375:

each year; from 2003 to 2012, it alternated between replacing science and social science. USAD releases the topics and theme of the following year's competition in early March, giving students time to prepare for a competition season that runs from November to April. The curriculum is developed by a

1184:

coach John Burke was at the center of a dispute over the results of the 2003 Wisconsin state final. Confusion arose over a Catholic Memorial student's essay after the results of the competition were released. The essay had only received 390 points out of a possible 1000, and Burke contended that it

1135:

The medals' design is the "AD" portion of the official USAD logo, encircled by "United States" at the top, "Academic Decathlon" at the bottom, and four stars of increasing size on either side. Though the medals are given out only to winners of the competitions, teams can order them along with other

292:

that heavily pushed Alvino's point of view. The season was also significant in that it was the first year that states were allowed to send both their large and small school champions to the national competition. (Small schools are currently classified as those schools with fewer than 650 students.)

258:

More than just the events were changed during the 1998–99 season—the style of study required of students changed. Prior to that season, students had performed their own research for each event, and test writers did not have to base their questions on material USAD published. However, after a policy

1520:

Peterson, who retired as county superintendent in 1990, profoundly affected students when he created the Academic Decathlon in 1968, educators said. He envisioned a new kind of competition that would give students of different achievement levels a chance to shine. Other academic contests, he said,

1147:

A benchmark for the Decathlon elite is obtaining an individual score of over 9,000 points. It was not until 1992, 24 years after the program's inception, that Tyson Rogers achieved this feat at the national competition. Since then, numerous students have broken the 9,000 point barrier. The current

1114:

The National Association of Secondary School Principals (NASSP) has criticized the intense amount of studying required by students as "excess fact-mongering". In the 1980s, the Association did not endorse Academic Decathlon, citing what it believes was an excessive amount of time involved with the

995:

In 2000, several coaches who had led their teams to Nationals during the 1990s resigned in protest over Academic Decathlon's decision to sell nearly $ 1,000 of study materials rather than simply providing topics for students to independently research. Teams felt obligated to buy the guides because

720:

The format of the Super Quiz differs from that of the other subject areas. Added in 1969, it offers a culminating championship event. The Super Quiz consisted of a forty-question multiple choice test as well as a relay around until 2013. In 2013, the multiple-choice portion was eliminated and the

333:

There are four official levels of competition: local/scrimmage, regional, state, and national (Rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively). With the exception of Round 1, only the top finishers in each round advance to the next level. California, the state with the largest Academic Decathlon, holds local

4243: 1228:

In 2006, the small school virtual competition was created for schools with 650 or fewer students. Two years later, the medium school virtual competition was added to accommodate schools with a student population between 650 and 1,300. These two separate contests are held via the Internet and, as

401:

In general, the objective events follow a set organizational outline from year to year. Language and literature focuses on a single novel or a set of plays in addition to multiple short literary selections which tend to be poems or excerpts from short stories. The art and music sections include

392:

The events are split up into two groups: the seven objective tests (art, economics, language and literature, math, music, science and social science) the three subjective events (essay, interview and speech). In addition, there is a SuperQuiz relay event. The former seven are given as half-hour

157:

The ten events require knowledge in art, economics, language and literature, math, music, science and social science. These topics, with the exception of math, are thematically linked each year. One of the multiple choice events, alternating between science and social science, is chosen for the

200: 263:

had the highest team score yet seen at the competition. The following season, USAD once again altered their testing policies; 50% of test questions were to come from USAD published "Resource Guides" and 50% were to come from unspecified sources. Economics focused on business organizations and

149:

in April, teams must advance through local, regional, and state competitions, though some levels of competition may be bypassed for smaller states. Online competitions, separated into small, medium, and large categories, are also offered. USAD has expanded to include an International Academic

2867: 2836: 729:

The subjective events allow students more creativity than the objective events. The speech event is divided into prepared and impromptu sections. A three-and-a-half to four-minute long prepared speech is delivered. The student is then given one minute to read three prompts and deliver a

1143:

and is read by two different judges whose scores are then averaged. If the difference between the judges' scores differs by 200 points or more, then a third reader is asked to grade the student's essay. The two scores that are closest in value are averaged to give the final score.

996:

USAD based the official tests on them. Teams also denounced the hundreds of errors they found in the official guides; coaches were sometimes forced to instruct their students to deliberately give the wrong answer in the official competition. Richard Golenko, coach of the 1996

1124: 3701:

All the resources you and your students need – the OFFICIAL MATERIALS OF THE ACADEMIC DECATHLON – are contained in these pages. Curriculum specialists and U.S.A.D. test writers develop our materials. You won't find better quality or more focused materials anywhere

325:

category than the one they are assigned to, but generally it is to the students' advantage to compete in the lowest category they can. Scores in Varsity are typically lower than those in Scholastic, and those in Scholastic are typically lower than those in Honors.

410:. Science and social science reflect the season's theme. Unlike the other events, there is no basic information that carries over. The math curriculum has varied as well, occasionally dropping and adding new subjects or shifting the weight of particular subjects. 121:

organized by the non-profit United States Academic Decathlon (USAD). The competition consists of seven objective multiple choice tests, two subjective performance events, and an essay. Academic Decathlon was created by Robert Peterson in 1968 for local schools in

283:

Though the events finally stabilized during the 2000–01 season, the USAD administration changed dramatically that year when the program's executive director, James Alvino, resigned. Alvino had written a religious article that had been included in that year's

338:

using the Round 1 tests, which are largely for practice and do not determine whether a team can compete at the regional level, which uses Round 2 tests. In the 2008–09 season, 43 states participated in statewide Academic Decathlons, though only 35 and an

251:

competition, the International Academic Decathlon, after a successful trial event in 2008; however, all 2009 participants but Southbank opted out, leading USAD to issue Southbank an invitation to attend the 2009 U.S. National Competition instead.

376:

ten-member panel of former USAD coaches known as the USAD Curriculum Advisory Group. The group contracts with "curriculum developers", who must have at least a bachelor's degree in their respective subject, to create the subject area outlines,

388:

journals, but also includes non-peer reviewed articles, which are looked over by a panel of five reviewers and then checked for accuracy by another reviewer. Use of this format was continued for the Science packet in the 2012–2013 season.

3217:

1. Students will respond to one of three essay prompts. Either two prompts will focus on the Super Quiz and one will focus on the selected literature, or two prompts will focus on the selected literature and one will focus on the Super

1924:

Wolcott, Holly J. (February 7, 2000). "Simi High Advances to State Contest in Academic Decathlon; Education: Defending national champion Moorpark High places second at county level, but may compete further as a wild-card selection".

259:

change at the beginning of the 1999–2000 competition year, test writers were required to base the tests on official USAD materials. After the change in policy, scores vastly increased across the country. That year at Nationals,

878:

until 2010, which outlined the basics of what students ought to research. However, in the 2010–2011 competition season, USAD announced that it would be eliminating independent research-based questions from the competitions.

4383:

Up until 1993, national decathlon champs were rewarded with a trip to the White House. Taft High School of Woodland Hills, which placed second in the national finals in 1993, was the last local school to visit the White

870:. Study guides are also published and contain detailed topical outlines for each objective subject. These outlines specifically indicate which topics will require independent research beyond the material included in the 321:, honors, regular or remedial class. An A is counted as a 4.0, a B as a 3.0, a C as a 2.0, a D as a 1.0, and a F as a 0. Only final grades taken from the previous two complete school years are used to calculate GPA. 1000:

team that won the national competition, said that the decision to market guides shifted Academic Decathlon's emphasis to memorization over critical thinking. Coach Jim Hatem of Los Angeles and Coach Mark Johnson of

226:

to the competitors at the 1981 United States Academic Decathlon. Reagan had been Governor of California when Academic Decathlon was originally formed and had met with the winners of the 1970 Orange County Academic

2122: 300:

In 2010, it was announced that high school students who don't have access to a school team or whose team has been eliminated in an earlier round can participate in an online individual competition.

231:

In 1979, the first statewide competition was held, and just over two years later, the newly formed United States Academic Decathlon Association held the first national competition in April 1982 at

4079:

Proctor, Charles (February 7, 2007). "Granada Hills wins its first area decathlon; The charter high school will join seven other L.A. Unified campuses at the state academic contest next month".

4050:

3.If the scores given by the two scorers differ by 200 or more points, then the essay will be read by a third scorer. The final score of the essay will be the average of the two closest scores.

3016:

Luo, Michael (March 11, 1999). "Academic Decathlon Returns to Its Orange County Roots; Education: High school competition started there in 1968. Now, 35,000 students nationwide participate".

141:

Academic Decathlon is designed to include students from all achievement levels. Teams generally consist of nine members, who are divided into three divisions based on a custom calculated

134:

participated, a number that has grown to include most of the United States and some international schools. In 2015 Academic Decathlon held its first ever International competition in

1942:

Hetzner, Amy (March 11, 2000). "Waukesha's Catholic Memorial makes it a four-peat in Academic Decathlon, School sets state record for points, looks forward to national competition".

1139:

The interview and speech events are graded by two to three judges. The scores from the judges are averaged to give a maximum of 1,000 points per event. The essay is graded with a

126:, and was expanded nationally in 1981 by Robert Peterson, William Patton, first President of the new USAD Board; and Phillip Bardos, Chairman of the new USAD Board. That year, 17 1775: 367:, the Academic Decathlon has ten events: art, economics, essay, interview, language and literature, math, music, science, social science, and speech. Prior to 2013, the 2776: 1168:, where the state finals were being held. The team was therefore able to look up and memorize the answers. The cheating allowed Steinmetz to beat perennial powerhouse 2072:"Valley News; Real Genius; Competition: Woodland Hills' El Camino team captures the national Academic Decathlon title. It is the school's second title in three years" 1986: 4336: 988:

In the 1990s, various companies were established to research subjects and provide practice tests to teams. Two of the major ones were Acalon Cards and Exams and

1194: 146: 3835:

The National Association of Secondary School Principals has placed this program on the NASSP National Advisory List of Contests and Activities for 2008–2009.

359:

of Nany from 2004 to 2005. Students were to learn facts such as the length of the scroll, whom Nany was a singer for, and whom her coffin was a sculpture of.

4062:

Landsberg, Mitchell (March 29, 2007). "El Camino quiz kids win again; The Woodland Hills high school takes its fifth National Academic Decathlon title".

3898: 1181: 127: 203:

Dr. Robert Dea Peterson, left, receives an award from the Orange County Department of Education for the "originality" of the Academic Decathlon concept.

3033: 854:

The United States Academic Decathlon publishes a variety of study materials for the objective events, the profits from which support the program. The

3539:

Dan Spetner, a former decathlon coach whose Los Angeles company, Acalon Cards and Exams, specializes in preparing study materials for the competition

4025: 3193: 2130: 2940: 1959: 2201: 1763:

For a list of schools not from states of the United States of America that have competed in the National Championship, see the following link:

3369: 2623: 3460: 4197:

Walsh, Edward (April 11, 1995). "Students' Stellar Showing Was a Sham; Chicago Teacher Helped Academic Decathlon Team Study Stolen Test".

3526: 2704: 4367: 1075:

offers a general overview of major topics in high school math, including algebra, geometry, trigonometry, calculus, and statistics. The

235:

in California—200 high schools from 16 states and the District of Columbia competed for the chance to attend. Peterson, inspired by the

3343: 3289: 2649: 4423: 2921:"America: The Growth of a Nation," honoring the bicentennial of the Lewis and Clark expedition, is the theme for the 200304 [ 2594: 4490: 2144: 1423:

the position of telling students to intentionally give a wrong answer if the question appeared to come from USAD's wrong information.

313:

The USAD requires a diversity of achievement within each team; teams must have students who fall into three categories determined by

4048:

1.Each essay will be read independently by two scorers, and the average of these two scores will be the student's final essay score.

3768: 2081: 1447: 1409: 2375: 1860: 897:

is to assist students in their study of the topics listed in the subject area outlines. As an example, in 2003 the music topic was

3996: 3714: 1779: 3552: 1899: 1804: 755:

As the competition has evolved, more of the events have been tied into a central theme. For example, the 2008–2009 theme was "

3424: 570: 3930: 2280: 2232: 4124: 2175: 1996: 1136:

study materials. The medals given at state and local competitions are of a different design than those given at Nationals.

174: 4466: 3600: 1627: 3956: 3570: 3277:

The theme for the 2008–2009 Academic Decathlon curriculum is Latin America, with a focus on Mexico in some subject areas.

3155: 2749: 1347: 1127:

Bronze, silver, and gold medals from the e-Nationals competition, which are the same as those of the National competition

4344: 3847: 2530: 2504: 1659: 4495: 3684: 2262: 2018: 885:

are offered for the art, economics, language and literature, music, science/social science, and Super Quiz events. The

832: 3260: 3117: 2475: 759:

with a focus on Mexico". Language and literature was based on six short selections of literature as well as the novel

4396: 3658: 3629: 3395: 2565: 1217: 1149: 4275:

Hetzner, Amy (March 21, 2003). "Academic Decathlon investigated: Catholic Memorial coach at center of controversy".

799:. Social science and economics focused on the history and economy of Mexico respectively. The Super Quiz covered an 2349: 2044: 1169: 3553:"Smart, easygoing and indispensable; Decathlon's 'varsity' students keep the others loose and sometimes score big" 138:. Once known as United States Academic Decathlon, on March 1, 2013, it began operating as the Academic Decathlon. 1830: 808: 276:

as it had for the previous 19 years. A decrease in scores followed these changes; the national winner that year,

3931:"California Academic Decathlon 2003 results Modesto Centre Plaza Double Tree Hotel Johansen High School March 7" 3518: 2306: 1211:, the 2009 National Champions. Winning teams have often been invited to meet the President of the United States. 340: 173:

Over the years, there have been various small controversies, the most infamous being the scandal involving the

3905: 1502: 1749: 1165: 970: 4231:"Student: High School Accused of Cheating This Year Did it Last Year". The Associated Press. March 25, 1996. 3040: 2907: 504: 3758: 3220:

2. Students have 50 minutes to pre-write, plan, organize, draft, and write a final version of their essay.

2071: 1776:"Champion Team in International Academic Decathlon at Pacific American School in Hsinchu, Taiwan (亞太美國學校)" 1439: 1401: 783:. The music event included questions on Latin American music and included works by musicians as varied as 4032: 3200: 2095: 1572: 1535: 840: 314: 288:. His critics and the USAD Board regarded the inclusion as a conflict of interest, as the material was a 260: 232: 142: 1055:

provides students with a basic grounding in the analysis of literature and introduces key terms such as

3617:

ur course of studies: exams, workbooks, resources, answer explanation guides, flashcards and other aids

1944: 1002: 997: 318: 277: 208: 4424:"University High wins U.S. contest: Fresno students take Academic Decathlon in small schools category" 2900:"High school students match wits in prestigious competition.(Olympic-styled U.S. Academic Decathlon )" 1963: 1291: 1032: 800: 212: 123: 56: 2708: 2205: 909:

on the Romantic era. A large part of the guide focused on information about that year's composers:

906: 4460: 4214:

Johnson, Dirk (March 31, 1995). "Chicago's 'Cinderella Team' Scholars Are Suspected of Cheating".

3818: 2675: 1685:

Mathews, Jay (April 23, 1991). "Area Students Make Showing in Academic Decathlon and Win Honors".

774: 748: 4435: 3373: 2627: 1792:

On May 1st, PAS put 9 students to the test to compete with other International Schools worldwide.

66: 4175: 3464: 3347: 3293: 2967: 4098: 2945: 2598: 1266: 1250: 1199: 3330:

An Introduction to the Music of Latin America : The Official Academic Decathlon Music CD

2812: 1161: 751:, was one of the selections chosen for the art event during the 2008–2009 competition season. 2991: 2653: 2844: 1241: 1208: 1174: 905:

focused on the development of Romantic music, its characteristics and the influence of the

236: 183: 131: 4113:"Academic Decathlon Championship Teams Honored by President". PR Newswire. April 21, 1992. 2148: 1607:

Geivet, Bob (December 27, 1971). "Education department not needed, says Orange Co. jury".

8: 4199: 1991: 1352: 1258: 788: 779: 743: 686: 151: 118: 2379: 1864: 4431: 4000: 2676:"Academic Decathlon : The Premier Scholastic Competition for High School Students" 1732: 1533:

Geivet, Bob (November 28, 1968). "Students Compete for Orange County Academic Honors".

1099:. It also includes information on a wide variety of instruments and a brief history of 289: 77: 3718: 792: 4216: 4096:

Carmen Ramos Chandler (December 2, 1993). "Taft Academic Decathletes Celebrate Win".

4081: 4064: 3763: 3103: 3084: 3018: 2076: 1927: 1589: 1552: 1507: 1471: 1140: 934: 926: 812: 769:. Art focused on the art of Mexico and featured several pieces of work, ranging from 559: 3290:"United States Academic Decathlon : Language and Literature Curriculum Outline" 3431: 1152:

team at the National Championship stands as the record for the highest team score.

1096: 982: 978: 784: 761: 356: 4305:

Sink, Lisa (March 24, 2003). "State Academic Decathlon disciplines school coach".

1237:

Depictions of the Academic Decathlon have been featured in some films, including:

862:

constitute the majority of the USAD corpus. An art reproduction booklet and music

4320:

Hetzner, Amy (May 31, 2003). "Decathlon board speaks out on coach's discipline".

3934: 3819:"Academic Decathlon: The Premier Scholastic Competition for High School Students" 3742: 2899: 2875: 2492:

The new curriculum information will be posted the first week of March every year.

2460: 2236: 1100: 1028: 1006: 958: 335: 4128: 3253: 2179: 1903: 1808: 3604: 1634: 1469:

Caldwell, Tanya (March 13, 2006). "L.A. High Wins State Decathlon Super Quiz".

1048: 1044: 898: 866:

contain a particular year's relevant pieces and are issued separately from the

836: 706: 273: 269: 244: 4474: 4150: 3963: 3574: 3162: 2941:"Vying for National Glory Preliminary Round of Academic Decathlon Tests Begin" 2753: 1730:

Singer, Amy (April 14, 1985). "The Schools; Academia's Bruising Super Bowls".

1382:

Singer, Amy (April 14, 1985). "The Schools; Academia's Bruising Super Bowls".

1357: 1035:, and different 2-D and 3-D techniques. Additionally, a brief introduction to 4484: 3851: 2534: 2508: 2284: 1663: 828: 766: 756: 644: 429: 403: 247:

competed. Since then, only a handful of international schools have competed.

223: 3688: 2378:(Press release). United Student Aid Funds. February 26, 2008. Archived from 2353: 2266: 2022: 969:

included sections detailing the lives and works of relevant artists such as

893:

are composed by individual writers under contract with USAD. The aim of the

218: 3850:. National Association of Secondary School Principals. 2010. Archived from 3264: 3124: 2376:"Kansas Academic Decathlon Challenges Outstanding Students From Two States" 1204: 1080: 974: 863: 796: 626: 407: 351: 265: 4400: 3662: 3633: 2569: 1805:"United States Academic Decathlon : International Academic Decathlon" 1587:

Seelye, Howard (December 11, 1969). "Statewide Academic Decathlon Urged".

3646:

Purchasing study materials from commercial companies is a waste of money.

1764: 1321:"GPA Calculation – United States Academic Decathlon – Academic Decathlon" 1036: 962: 950: 596: 523: 385: 240: 3807:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2003. pp. 7, 11, 16, 23, 28–36. 2531:"United States Academic Decathlon : Curriculum Development Process" 2048: 1320: 3370:"United States Academic Decathlon : Super Quiz Curriculum Outline" 2479: 1056: 816: 3399: 3344:"United States Academic Decathlon : Economics Curriculum Outline" 2650:"United States Academic Decathlon : Economics Curriculum Outline" 2123:"Academic Resignation Decathlon Head Leaves Amid Dispute Over Article" 1834: 199: 2476:"United States Academic Decathlon : Curriculum Topics and Theme" 2310: 2281:"United States Academic Decathlon : USAD Pentathlon Competition" 2233:"United States Academic Decathlon : Medium Schools Competitions" 1747:

Foster, Catherine (April 26, 1989). "Decathlon for Mental Gymnasts".

1084: 1064: 910: 824: 804: 364: 4290:

Seibel, Jacqueline (May 28, 2003). "Coach vows to defy 3-year ban".

2705:"United States Academic Decathlon : Science Curriculum Outline" 2176:"United States Academic Decathlon : Small Schools Competitions" 1292:"United States Academic Decathlon : Frequently Asked Questions" 889:

is a compendium of previously published articles, whereas the other

2992:"United States Academic Decathlon Curricular Topics for 2022–2023!" 2968:"United States Academic Decathlon Curricular Topics for 2021–2022!" 1633:. United States Academic Decathlon. January 1, 2011. Archived from 1068: 1060: 1043:

reviews fundamental economic concepts in addition to the basics of

820: 738: 664: 178: 135: 2792:

The theme for this year was 'Health, Wellness, and Biotechnology.'

2744: 2742: 2740: 2738: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2624:"United States Academic Decathlon : Music Curriculum Outline" 2417:

2009 Academic Decathlon Competition Handbook: 2009 National Finals

2256: 2254: 655:

In Sickness and in Health: An Exploration of Illness and Wellness

3759:"Academic Decathlon to Revamp Curriculum, Cut Price of Materials" 3587:

Daniel Berdichevsky (a.k.a. DemiDec Dan) founded DemiDec in 1994.

3039:. California Academic Decathlon. January 12, 2009. Archived from 989: 918: 914: 4397:"United States Academic Decathlon : 2008 Nationals Champs!" 2595:"United States Academic Decathlon : Art Curriculum Outline" 4176:"Personal Story: Interview with Michael Josephson, Jolie Fitch" 3396:"United States Academic Decathlon : Copyright Information" 2723: 2566:"United States Academic Decathlon : Essential Information" 2251: 1900:"United States Academic Decathlon: Curriculum Topics and Theme" 1088: 954: 946: 938: 922: 607: 207:

Academic Decathlon was founded in 1968 by Robert Peterson, the

181:

state finals. This event was later dramatized in the 2000 film

4477:– A compilation of Academic Decathlon and Scholar's Cup scores 3740:

Cray, Dan (June 19, 2000). "Dumb Questions for Bright Kids?".

3261:"United States Academic Decathlon : Curriculum Standards" 2099: 1123: 1103:. However, beginning in the 2010–2011 competition season, the 3962:. United States Academic Decathlon. p. 2. Archived from 3097: 3078: 2433:. Memphis, Tennessee: United States Academic Decathlon. 2009. 2419:. Memphis, Tennessee: United States Academic Decathlon. 2009. 1092: 942: 930: 770: 674: 3239: 2431:

2009 Academic Decathlon Awards Program: 2009 National Finals

2202:"USAD 2006 National Finals Small School Virtual Competition" 26: 4463:– The official website of United States Academic Decathlon 2699: 2697: 4031:. California Academic Decathlon. p. 6. Archived from 3199:. California Academic Decathlon. p. 6. Archived from 2458:

Erwin, Erica (April 30, 2006). "Erie Team Snares Silver".

1503:"Robert Peterson, 82; Educator Founded Academic Decathlon" 1295: 4368:"El Camino's Decathlon Champs Get Half-Hour With Clinton" 2923: 2409: 4475:

ADSIC – Academic Decathlon Scores and Information Center

3999:. Arizona Academic Decathlon. p. 21. Archived from 3430:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2009. Archived from 3332:(CD back cover). United States Academic Decathlon. 2008. 2694: 1490:. Long Beach, California. November 22, 1970. p. 32. 2932: 2752:. Sacramento County Office of Education. Archived from 2679: 2335:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2003. pp. 6–7. 1778:. Pacific American School. May 22, 2008. Archived from 1576:. Long Beach, California. November 5, 1969. p. 80. 1160:

Three days before the 1995 Illinois state competition,

88: 3822: 3746:. Vol. 155, no. 25. Los Angeles. p. 38. 3454: 3452: 1377: 1375: 1220:

has won seven national titles in the past nine years.

1195:

United States Academic Decathlon National Championship

4095: 2447:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2004. p. 19. 2405:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2008. p. 50. 191:

rather than provide topics for students to research.

3793:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2003. p. 2. 3707: 3503:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2002. p. 2. 3489:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2002. p. 2. 3249:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2008. p. 1. 3235:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2008. p. 8. 3068:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2008. p. 9. 1019:

were formerly issued for students which, unlike the

4270: 4268: 3449: 2423: 1628:"A History of the United States Academic Decathlon" 1622: 1620: 1618: 1372: 1342: 1340: 4399:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 4151:"Nationals - AcaDec Scores and Information Center" 4127:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3821:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3717:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3687:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3661:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3632:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3463:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3398:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3372:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3346:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3292:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3263:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2707:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2678:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2652:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2626:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2618: 2616: 2597:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2568:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2533:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2478:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2309:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2283:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2263:"USAD to Host Four National Competitions for 2010" 2235:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2204:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2178:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2147:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2098:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2047:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2021:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 1902:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 1863:. Fresno County Academic Decathlon. Archived from 1833:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 1807:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 1294:. United States Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2560: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2552: 809:historical development of the theory of evolution 4482: 4265: 3419: 3417: 2589: 2587: 2227: 2225: 2223: 1615: 1433: 1431: 1395: 1393: 1337: 4337:"Moorpark decathlon team meets President Obama" 3933:. California Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3904:. California Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3733: 3098:Baranowski, Greta; Daniel Berdichevsky (2007). 3079:Baranowski, Greta; Daniel Berdichevsky (2007). 2938: 2668: 2613: 2352:. California Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2265:. California Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2194: 2170: 2168: 2166: 1823: 1079:begins by introducing the student to topics in 170:graded by judges: essay, interview and speech. 3512: 3510: 3362: 2642: 2549: 2507:. Wisconsin Academic Decathlon. Archived from 1962:. Wisconsin Academic Decathlon. Archived from 463:Looking Inward: Developing a Sense of Meaning 308: 3997:"Arizona Academic Decathlon Coach's Handbook" 3414: 2584: 2220: 1715:"Move over Olympics; the thinkers are here". 1428: 1390: 3282: 2777:"Chino students win in academic competition" 2163: 1894: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1602: 1600: 177:team, which was caught cheating at the 1995 4244:"Whitney Young tops battle of brains again" 3507: 3161:. Alaska Academic Decathlon. Archived from 3123:. Alaska Academic Decathlon. Archived from 2805:"El Camino Real High tops 57 other schools" 2325: 1678: 1023:, remained the same from year to year. The 4467:The Official History of Academic Decathlon 1662:. Texas Academic Decathlon. Archived from 343:participated in the national competition. 25: 4173: 4061: 3550: 3516: 3318:. United States Academic Decathlon. 2008. 2307:"Academic Decathlon Individual Challenge" 2260: 2063: 1879: 1854: 1852: 1597: 1565: 1563: 1027:focuses on art fundamentals, such as the 4125:"USAD Competition: Winning State Scores" 3989: 3598: 3247:Academic Decathlon Study Guide 2008–2009 3233:Academic Decathlon Study Guide 2008–2009 3066:Academic Decathlon Study Guide 2008–2009 2403:Academic Decathlon Study Guide 2008–2009 2145:"USAD 2002 National Competition Results" 1987:"Moorpark wins state academic decathlon" 1468: 1402:"Credibility Gap for Academic Decathlon" 1198: 1188: 1122: 961:. Similarly, the art topic assigned was 737: 455:Looking Outward: Forces Shaping Society 350: 328: 217: 198: 40:1968 as Academic Decathlon; 1981 as USAD 4334: 4319: 4274: 4213: 4174:Josephson, Michael (October 29, 2002). 4078: 3458: 2834: 2774: 2350:"California Academic Decathlon Website" 2344: 2342: 1941: 1923: 1684: 1440:"Top Coaches Lead Protest of Decathlon" 1005:1998 winning team fumed over esoteric " 534:China & its Influence on the World 16:Annual high school academic competition 4483: 4365: 4289: 4241: 3899:"Top 3 Individuals — Mathematics" 3756: 3529:from the original on February 13, 2010 2750:"Sacramento County Academic Decathlon" 2120: 2084:from the original on October 23, 2012. 2069: 1849: 1746: 1729: 1606: 1586: 1560: 1550:"103 Participate in pioneer project". 1532: 1437: 1381: 1223: 1207:with the Academic Decathlon team from 1164:obtained copies of the tests from the 1118: 167: 4421: 4196: 3517:Landsberg, Michael (April 29, 2007). 2939:Lisa M. Sodders (November 16, 2003). 2897: 2457: 1399: 1286: 1284: 1232: 550:Latin America with a focus on Mexico 471:Looking Forward: Creating the Future 384:was formed mostly from articles from 372: 163: 4304: 4242:Thomas, Monifa (February 17, 2008). 3771:from the original on October 6, 2012 3739: 2868:"Decathlon isn't just about winning" 2835:Manning, Elizabeth (March 7, 1999). 2339: 1500: 1450:from the original on October 7, 2012 1412:from the original on October 7, 2012 1315: 1313: 733: 724: 4469:, as published by the organization. 3603:. DemiDec Resources. Archived from 3573:. DemiDec Resources. Archived from 3015: 2261:Scarberry, K. (February 18, 2010). 1984: 1652: 1053:Language and Literature Basic Guide 835:. Information was also included on 396: 13: 4366:Crosby, Sherry Joe (May 2, 1998). 4335:Collins, Michael (June 24, 2009). 3551:Linthicum, Kate (April 24, 2010). 2775:Pulaski, Lee (February 15, 1995). 2121:Raisin, Amy (September 20, 2000). 1486:"Huntington Tops Decathlon Test". 1281: 1150:El Camino Real Charter High School 1107:were incorporated into the year's 849: 833:evolutionary developmental biology 14: 4507: 4454: 4178:. The America's Intelligence Wire 3715:"USAD 2002–2003 Curriculum Intro" 2070:Ritsch, Massie (April 22, 2001). 1858: 1700:"Scholarship is smart business". 1310: 1218:Granada Hills Charter High School 266:profiles in individual enterprise 4491:United States Academic Decathlon 4422:Vance, Christina (May 5, 2007). 4415: 4389: 4359: 4328: 4313: 4298: 4283: 4235: 4224: 4207: 4190: 4167: 4143: 4117: 4106: 4089: 4072: 4055: 4018: 3984:P4063 Bronze Medal—Each...$ 5.50 3982:P4062 Silver Medal—Each...$ 5.50 3949: 3923: 3891: 3866: 3840: 3811: 3797: 3783: 3750: 2927:] academic decathlon season. 1348:"HBO Takes a Look at 'Cheaters'" 1170:Whitney Young Magnet High School 1155: 495:Understanding the Natural World 303: 119:high school academic competition 20:United States Academic Decathlon 3757:Gorman, Anna (April 16, 2000). 3677: 3651: 3622: 3592: 3563: 3544: 3519:"El Camino quiz kids win again" 3493: 3479: 3461:"USAD Coaches' Fall Newsletter" 3388: 3336: 3322: 3308: 3225: 3186: 3148: 3110: 3091: 3072: 3058: 3026: 3009: 2984: 2960: 2891: 2860: 2828: 2797: 2768: 2523: 2497: 2468: 2451: 2437: 2394: 2368: 2299: 2273: 2137: 2114: 2088: 2037: 2011: 1978: 1952: 1935: 1917: 1797: 1768: 1757: 1740: 1723: 1708: 1693: 1580: 1556:. December 6, 1968. p. D2. 1543: 1526: 1438:Gorman, Anna (April 12, 2000). 1400:Jones, Larry (April 23, 2000). 965:in the European tradition. The 368: 159: 3980:P4061 Gold Medal—Each...$ 5.50 2898:Jeter, Lynne (March 1, 2004). 1494: 1479: 1462: 1356:. May 14, 2000. Archived from 1: 3874:"PHS wins academic decathlon" 1750:The Christian Science Monitor 1704:. April 19, 1982. p. 29. 1570:"Second Academic Decathlon". 1501:Luna, Claire (June 7, 2003). 1274: 1182:Catholic Memorial High School 1166:DeVry Institute of Technology 971:Joseph Mallord William Turner 715: 610:: Ingenuity & Innovation 380:, and Notebook Dividers. The 150:Decathlon and has created an 4343:. Washington. Archived from 2908:Mississippi Business Journal 2816:. April 27, 1998. p. 3B 677:: A Most Essential Resource 514:Exploring the Ancient World 439:Competition and Cooperation 69:, public-benefit corporation 7: 2837:"Chavek students show grit" 2096:"Alvino to Leave Decathlon" 1689:. Los Angeles. pp. B1. 309:Team makeup and eligibility 261:James E. Taylor High School 233:Loyola Marymount University 162:. In addition to the seven 10: 4512: 4322:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 4307:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 4292:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 4277:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 3459:Brezina, Bob (Fall 2010). 2911:. Venture Publications: 13 2333:USAD Study Guide 2003–2004 1945:Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 1660:"Texas Academic Decathlon" 1488:Independent Press-Telegram 1192: 998:J. Frank Dobie High School 447:Communication and Culture 371:replaced one of the seven 278:El Camino Real High School 194: 4496:Student quiz competitions 4155:acadecscores.gilslotd.com 4099:Daily News of Los Angeles 3316:Art Reproductions Booklet 1033:principles of composition 887:Super Quiz Resource Guide 542:History of the Civil War 382:Super Quiz Resource Guide 346: 286:Super Quiz Resource Guide 213:Orange County, California 124:Orange County, California 83: 73: 62: 57:Orange County, California 52: 44: 36: 24: 3487:Music Resource 2002–2003 3034:"SQ Proctor Orientation" 697:Technology and Humanity 222:A letter from President 3571:"Meet the DemiDec Team" 479:Understanding the Self 4372:Los Angeles Daily News 3878:The Pittsfield Gazette 3599:Berdichevsky, Daniel. 3501:Art Resource 2002–2003 3087:. pp. 16, 24, 27. 2946:Los Angeles Daily News 2445:Art Resource 2004–2005 2080:. p. B1 (Metro). 1267:Spider-Man: Homecoming 1251:The Day After Tomorrow 1212: 1128: 752: 428:Health, Wellness, and 360: 228: 204: 4026:"Essay Reader Packet" 3194:"Essay Reader Packet" 2813:San Jose Mercury News 1966:on September 23, 2006 1867:on September 10, 2004 1753:. p. 13 (Ideas). 1719:: 102. June 15, 1981. 1202: 1189:National championship 1162:Steinmetz High School 1126: 1041:Economics Basic Guide 775:José Guadalupe Posada 749:José Guadalupe Posada 741: 526:: Renewal and Reform 487:Understanding Others 354: 329:Levels of competition 221: 202: 175:Steinmetz High School 3848:"Program Guidelines" 3721:on February 10, 2003 3425:"USAD brochure 2009" 3376:on February 25, 2009 3156:"interview scantron" 2845:Anchorage Daily News 2630:on February 25, 2009 2505:"Academic Decathlon" 2269:on February 9, 2010. 2025:on November 19, 2000 1782:on February 17, 2009 1209:Moorpark High School 903:Music Resource Guide 901:. Subsequently, the 874:. USAD also offered 805:evolutionary biology 606:New Alternatives in 524:European Renaissance 341:international school 237:1984 Summer Olympics 154:for middle schools. 147:national competition 132:District of Columbia 4347:on January 13, 2012 4341:Ventura County Star 4200:The Washington Post 3685:"Program Materials" 3636:on December 2, 1998 3601:"The DemiDec Story" 3559:. Omaha. p. 2. 3350:on January 31, 2009 3296:on January 31, 2009 3267:on February 2, 2009 3179:Interview Penalties 2781:Chino Valley Review 2711:on January 31, 2009 2601:on February 1, 2009 2537:on February 2, 2009 2287:on January 13, 2010 2239:on February 2, 2009 2182:on February 2, 2009 2151:on October 14, 2002 2102:on January 10, 2001 2019:"Program Materials" 1992:Ventura County Star 1837:on January 11, 1998 1687:The Washington Post 1360:on November 4, 2012 1353:The Washington Post 1259:High School Musical 1224:Virtual competition 1119:Scoring and winning 789:Silvestre Revueltas 780:La Calavera Catrina 744:La Calavera Catrina 689:and the New Nation 687:American Revolution 152:Academic Pentathlon 143:grade point average 48:Dr. Robert Peterson 21: 4432:Fresno, California 3937:on August 22, 2003 3911:on August 22, 2003 3106:. pp. 26, 28. 3100:Interview Resource 3081:Interview Resource 3022:. p. Metro–3. 2879:. February 6, 2000 2756:on August 20, 2008 2133:on March 18, 2010. 1736:. pp. 12, 19. 1733:The New York Times 1640:on October 3, 2011 1233:In popular culture 1213: 1129: 967:Art Resource Guide 841:voyage aboard HMS 753: 580:The Age of Empire 505:Growth of a Nation 361: 319:advanced placement 229: 205: 166:, there are three 103:Academic Decathlon 78:Mankato, Minnesota 19: 4438:on April 11, 2009 4403:on March 27, 2009 4251:Chicago Sun-Times 4217:Chicago Sun-Times 4131:on April 12, 2003 4082:Los Angeles Times 4065:Los Angeles Times 4038:on April 19, 2009 3969:on April 24, 2009 3854:on August 5, 2010 3825:on April 12, 2009 3805:Music Basic Guide 3764:Los Angeles Times 3665:on April 23, 1999 3659:"1999 Curriculum" 3630:"1999 Curriculum" 3607:on April 29, 2009 3577:on April 29, 2009 3557:Los Angeles Times 3523:Los Angeles Times 3437:on April 29, 2009 3206:on April 19, 2009 3181:Location Revealed 3168:on August 7, 2008 3143:Location Revealed 3130:on August 7, 2008 3118:"speech scantron" 3104:DemiDec Resources 3085:DemiDec Resources 3046:on April 19, 2009 3019:Los Angeles Times 2682:on April 30, 2007 2656:on April 17, 2009 2482:on March 18, 2009 2356:on April 23, 2009 2077:Los Angeles Times 1928:Los Angeles Times 1831:"1998 Curriculum" 1590:Los Angeles Times 1553:Los Angeles Times 1508:Los Angeles Times 1472:Los Angeles Times 1444:Los Angeles Times 1406:Los Angeles Times 1298:on March 27, 2009 1077:Music Basic Guide 1039:is included. The 813:natural selection 734:Themes and topics 725:Subjective events 712: 711: 560:French Revolution 363:Like an athletic 355:Section from the 168:subjective events 99: 98: 4503: 4448: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4434:. Archived from 4419: 4413: 4412: 4410: 4408: 4393: 4387: 4386: 4380: 4378: 4363: 4357: 4356: 4354: 4352: 4332: 4326: 4325: 4317: 4311: 4310: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4287: 4281: 4280: 4272: 4263: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4248: 4239: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4222: 4221: 4211: 4205: 4204: 4194: 4188: 4187: 4185: 4183: 4171: 4165: 4164: 4162: 4161: 4147: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4136: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4110: 4104: 4103: 4093: 4087: 4086: 4076: 4070: 4069: 4059: 4053: 4052: 4045: 4043: 4037: 4030: 4022: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4011: 4006:on July 25, 2011 4005: 3993: 3987: 3986: 3976: 3974: 3968: 3961: 3953: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3942: 3927: 3921: 3920: 3918: 3916: 3910: 3903: 3895: 3889: 3888: 3886: 3884: 3870: 3864: 3863: 3861: 3859: 3844: 3838: 3837: 3832: 3830: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3801: 3795: 3794: 3787: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3754: 3748: 3747: 3737: 3731: 3730: 3728: 3726: 3711: 3705: 3704: 3698: 3696: 3681: 3675: 3674: 3672: 3670: 3655: 3649: 3648: 3643: 3641: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3614: 3612: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3584: 3582: 3567: 3561: 3560: 3548: 3542: 3541: 3536: 3534: 3514: 3505: 3504: 3497: 3491: 3490: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3472: 3467:on July 19, 2011 3456: 3447: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3436: 3429: 3421: 3412: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3392: 3386: 3385: 3383: 3381: 3366: 3360: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3326: 3320: 3319: 3312: 3306: 3305: 3303: 3301: 3286: 3280: 3279: 3274: 3272: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3243: 3237: 3236: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3213: 3211: 3205: 3198: 3190: 3184: 3183: 3175: 3173: 3167: 3160: 3152: 3146: 3145: 3141:Speech Penalties 3137: 3135: 3129: 3122: 3114: 3108: 3107: 3095: 3089: 3088: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3062: 3056: 3055: 3053: 3051: 3045: 3038: 3030: 3024: 3023: 3013: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3002: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2979: 2978: 2964: 2958: 2957: 2955: 2953: 2936: 2930: 2929: 2918: 2916: 2904: 2895: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2884: 2872: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2841: 2832: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2821: 2809: 2801: 2795: 2794: 2789: 2787: 2772: 2766: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2746: 2721: 2720: 2718: 2716: 2701: 2692: 2691: 2689: 2687: 2672: 2666: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2646: 2640: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2620: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2591: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2577: 2562: 2547: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2527: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2516: 2501: 2495: 2494: 2489: 2487: 2472: 2466: 2465: 2455: 2449: 2448: 2441: 2435: 2434: 2427: 2421: 2420: 2413: 2407: 2406: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2387: 2372: 2366: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2346: 2337: 2336: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2313:on July 28, 2011 2303: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2277: 2271: 2270: 2258: 2249: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2229: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2172: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2141: 2135: 2134: 2129:. Archived from 2118: 2112: 2111: 2109: 2107: 2092: 2086: 2085: 2067: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2051:on June 21, 2000 2041: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2030: 2015: 2009: 2008: 2006: 2004: 1995:. Archived from 1982: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1956: 1950: 1949: 1939: 1933: 1932: 1921: 1915: 1914: 1912: 1911: 1896: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1859:Quinn, Jessica. 1856: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1827: 1821: 1820: 1818: 1816: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1787: 1772: 1766: 1761: 1755: 1754: 1744: 1738: 1737: 1727: 1721: 1720: 1712: 1706: 1705: 1697: 1691: 1690: 1682: 1676: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1666:on March 6, 2009 1656: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1639: 1632: 1624: 1613: 1612: 1604: 1595: 1594: 1584: 1578: 1577: 1567: 1558: 1557: 1547: 1541: 1540: 1530: 1524: 1523: 1517: 1515: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1483: 1477: 1476: 1466: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1455: 1435: 1426: 1425: 1419: 1417: 1397: 1388: 1387: 1379: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1344: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1317: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1288: 1097:circle of fifths 1073:Math Basic Guide 983:Camille Pissarro 979:Albert Bierstadt 785:Manuel de Zumaya 762:Bless Me, Ultima 707:Changing Climate 571:Great Depression 414: 413: 397:Objective events 373:objective events 357:Book of the Dead 290:persuasive essay 164:objective events 95: 92: 90: 29: 22: 18: 4511: 4510: 4506: 4505: 4504: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4481: 4480: 4457: 4452: 4451: 4441: 4439: 4420: 4416: 4406: 4404: 4395: 4394: 4390: 4376: 4374: 4364: 4360: 4350: 4348: 4333: 4329: 4318: 4314: 4303: 4299: 4288: 4284: 4273: 4266: 4256: 4254: 4246: 4240: 4236: 4230: 4229: 4225: 4212: 4208: 4195: 4191: 4181: 4179: 4172: 4168: 4159: 4157: 4149: 4148: 4144: 4134: 4132: 4123: 4122: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4107: 4094: 4090: 4077: 4073: 4060: 4056: 4049: 4041: 4039: 4035: 4028: 4024: 4023: 4019: 4009: 4007: 4003: 3995: 3994: 3990: 3983: 3981: 3979: 3972: 3970: 3966: 3959: 3957:"may_orderform" 3955: 3954: 3950: 3940: 3938: 3929: 3928: 3924: 3914: 3912: 3908: 3901: 3897: 3896: 3892: 3882: 3880: 3872: 3871: 3867: 3857: 3855: 3846: 3845: 3841: 3828: 3826: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3803: 3802: 3798: 3791:Art Basic Guide 3789: 3788: 3784: 3774: 3772: 3755: 3751: 3738: 3734: 3724: 3722: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3694: 3692: 3683: 3682: 3678: 3668: 3666: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3639: 3637: 3628: 3627: 3623: 3610: 3608: 3597: 3593: 3580: 3578: 3569: 3568: 3564: 3549: 3545: 3532: 3530: 3515: 3508: 3499: 3498: 3494: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3470: 3468: 3457: 3450: 3440: 3438: 3434: 3427: 3423: 3422: 3415: 3405: 3403: 3402:on May 17, 2009 3394: 3393: 3389: 3379: 3377: 3368: 3367: 3363: 3353: 3351: 3342: 3341: 3337: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3314: 3313: 3309: 3299: 3297: 3288: 3287: 3283: 3270: 3268: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3245: 3244: 3240: 3231: 3230: 3226: 3219: 3216: 3209: 3207: 3203: 3196: 3192: 3191: 3187: 3180: 3178: 3171: 3169: 3165: 3158: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3142: 3140: 3133: 3131: 3127: 3120: 3116: 3115: 3111: 3096: 3092: 3077: 3073: 3064: 3063: 3059: 3049: 3047: 3043: 3036: 3032: 3031: 3027: 3014: 3010: 3000: 2998: 2990: 2989: 2985: 2976: 2974: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2951: 2949: 2937: 2933: 2914: 2912: 2902: 2896: 2892: 2882: 2880: 2876:The Modesto Bee 2870: 2866: 2865: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2839: 2833: 2829: 2819: 2817: 2807: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2785: 2783: 2773: 2769: 2759: 2757: 2748: 2747: 2724: 2714: 2712: 2703: 2702: 2695: 2685: 2683: 2674: 2673: 2669: 2659: 2657: 2648: 2647: 2643: 2633: 2631: 2622: 2621: 2614: 2604: 2602: 2593: 2592: 2585: 2575: 2573: 2572:on June 3, 2008 2564: 2563: 2550: 2540: 2538: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2514: 2512: 2511:on May 29, 2009 2503: 2502: 2498: 2485: 2483: 2474: 2473: 2469: 2461:Erie Times-News 2456: 2452: 2443: 2442: 2438: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2415: 2414: 2410: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2385: 2383: 2382:on May 11, 2008 2374: 2373: 2369: 2359: 2357: 2348: 2347: 2340: 2331: 2330: 2326: 2316: 2314: 2305: 2304: 2300: 2290: 2288: 2279: 2278: 2274: 2259: 2252: 2242: 2240: 2231: 2230: 2221: 2211: 2209: 2208:on July 7, 2006 2200: 2199: 2195: 2185: 2183: 2174: 2173: 2164: 2154: 2152: 2143: 2142: 2138: 2119: 2115: 2105: 2103: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2068: 2064: 2054: 2052: 2043: 2042: 2038: 2028: 2026: 2017: 2016: 2012: 2002: 2000: 1999:on May 22, 2008 1985:Bakalis, Anna. 1983: 1979: 1969: 1967: 1960:"State_Records" 1958: 1957: 1953: 1940: 1936: 1922: 1918: 1909: 1907: 1898: 1897: 1880: 1870: 1868: 1857: 1850: 1840: 1838: 1829: 1828: 1824: 1814: 1812: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1785: 1783: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1762: 1758: 1745: 1741: 1728: 1724: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1699: 1698: 1694: 1683: 1679: 1669: 1667: 1658: 1657: 1653: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1630: 1626: 1625: 1616: 1605: 1598: 1585: 1581: 1569: 1568: 1561: 1549: 1548: 1544: 1531: 1527: 1513: 1511: 1499: 1495: 1485: 1484: 1480: 1467: 1463: 1453: 1451: 1446:. p. B–1. 1436: 1429: 1415: 1413: 1408:. p. B17. 1398: 1391: 1380: 1373: 1363: 1361: 1346: 1345: 1338: 1329: 1327: 1319: 1318: 1311: 1301: 1299: 1290: 1289: 1282: 1277: 1235: 1226: 1197: 1191: 1158: 1121: 1109:Resource Guides 1029:elements of art 1025:Art Basic Guide 1021:Resource Guides 891:Resource Guides 883:Resource Guides 876:Research Guides 872:Resource Guides 868:Resource Guides 856:Resource Guides 852: 850:Study materials 793:Ástor Piazzolla 773:earthenware to 736: 727: 718: 713: 399: 378:Resource Guides 349: 331: 311: 306: 197: 189:Resource Guides 136:Shanghai, China 117:) is an annual 87: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4509: 4499: 4498: 4493: 4479: 4478: 4472: 4471: 4470: 4456: 4455:External links 4453: 4450: 4449: 4428:The Fresno Bee 4414: 4388: 4358: 4327: 4312: 4297: 4282: 4264: 4247:(fee required) 4234: 4223: 4206: 4189: 4166: 4142: 4116: 4105: 4088: 4071: 4054: 4017: 3988: 3948: 3922: 3890: 3865: 3839: 3810: 3796: 3782: 3749: 3732: 3706: 3691:on May 8, 1999 3676: 3650: 3621: 3591: 3562: 3543: 3506: 3492: 3478: 3448: 3413: 3387: 3361: 3335: 3321: 3307: 3281: 3252: 3238: 3224: 3185: 3147: 3109: 3090: 3071: 3057: 3025: 3008: 2983: 2959: 2931: 2903:(fee required) 2890: 2871:(fee required) 2859: 2840:(fee required) 2827: 2808:(fee required) 2796: 2767: 2722: 2693: 2667: 2641: 2612: 2583: 2548: 2522: 2496: 2467: 2450: 2436: 2422: 2408: 2393: 2367: 2338: 2324: 2298: 2272: 2250: 2219: 2193: 2162: 2136: 2113: 2087: 2062: 2036: 2010: 1977: 1951: 1934: 1916: 1878: 1848: 1822: 1811:on May 2, 2009 1796: 1767: 1756: 1739: 1722: 1707: 1692: 1677: 1651: 1614: 1596: 1579: 1573:Press-Telegram 1559: 1542: 1525: 1493: 1478: 1461: 1427: 1389: 1386:. p. A19. 1384:New York Times 1371: 1336: 1309: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1263: 1255: 1247: 1234: 1231: 1225: 1222: 1193:Main article: 1190: 1187: 1157: 1154: 1120: 1117: 1049:microeconomics 1045:macroeconomics 1011:Resource Guide 899:Romantic music 895:Resource Guide 851: 848: 837:Charles Darwin 735: 732: 726: 723: 717: 714: 710: 709: 703: 699: 698: 695: 691: 690: 683: 679: 678: 672: 668: 667: 661: 657: 656: 653: 649: 648: 642: 638: 637: 634: 630: 629: 624: 620: 619: 616: 612: 611: 604: 600: 599: 594: 590: 589: 586: 582: 581: 578: 574: 573: 567: 563: 562: 556: 552: 551: 548: 544: 543: 540: 536: 535: 532: 528: 527: 520: 516: 515: 512: 508: 507: 501: 497: 496: 493: 489: 488: 485: 481: 480: 477: 473: 472: 469: 465: 464: 461: 457: 456: 453: 449: 448: 445: 441: 440: 437: 433: 432: 426: 422: 421: 418: 412: 398: 395: 348: 345: 330: 327: 310: 307: 305: 302: 274:microeconomics 270:macroeconomics 245:Rio de Janeiro 211:of schools in 209:superintendent 196: 193: 97: 96: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 64: 60: 59: 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4508: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4476: 4473: 4468: 4465: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4458: 4437: 4433: 4429: 4425: 4418: 4402: 4398: 4392: 4385: 4373: 4369: 4362: 4346: 4342: 4338: 4331: 4323: 4316: 4308: 4301: 4293: 4286: 4278: 4271: 4269: 4253:. p. A18 4252: 4245: 4238: 4227: 4219: 4218: 4210: 4202: 4201: 4193: 4177: 4170: 4156: 4152: 4146: 4130: 4126: 4120: 4109: 4101: 4100: 4092: 4084: 4083: 4075: 4067: 4066: 4058: 4051: 4034: 4027: 4021: 4002: 3998: 3992: 3985: 3965: 3958: 3952: 3936: 3932: 3926: 3907: 3900: 3894: 3879: 3875: 3869: 3858:September 17, 3853: 3849: 3843: 3836: 3824: 3820: 3814: 3806: 3800: 3792: 3786: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3753: 3745: 3744: 3736: 3720: 3716: 3710: 3703: 3690: 3686: 3680: 3664: 3660: 3654: 3647: 3635: 3631: 3625: 3618: 3606: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3576: 3572: 3566: 3558: 3554: 3547: 3540: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3513: 3511: 3502: 3496: 3488: 3482: 3466: 3462: 3455: 3453: 3433: 3426: 3420: 3418: 3401: 3397: 3391: 3375: 3371: 3365: 3349: 3345: 3339: 3331: 3325: 3317: 3311: 3295: 3291: 3285: 3278: 3266: 3262: 3256: 3248: 3242: 3234: 3228: 3221: 3202: 3195: 3189: 3182: 3164: 3157: 3151: 3144: 3126: 3119: 3113: 3105: 3101: 3094: 3086: 3082: 3075: 3067: 3061: 3042: 3035: 3029: 3021: 3020: 3012: 2997: 2993: 2987: 2973: 2969: 2963: 2948: 2947: 2942: 2935: 2928: 2926: 2925: 2910: 2909: 2901: 2894: 2878: 2877: 2869: 2863: 2847: 2846: 2838: 2831: 2815: 2814: 2806: 2800: 2793: 2782: 2778: 2771: 2755: 2751: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2710: 2706: 2700: 2698: 2681: 2677: 2671: 2655: 2651: 2645: 2629: 2625: 2619: 2617: 2600: 2596: 2590: 2588: 2571: 2567: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2536: 2532: 2526: 2510: 2506: 2500: 2493: 2481: 2477: 2471: 2463: 2462: 2454: 2446: 2440: 2432: 2426: 2418: 2412: 2404: 2397: 2381: 2377: 2371: 2355: 2351: 2345: 2343: 2334: 2328: 2312: 2308: 2302: 2286: 2282: 2276: 2268: 2264: 2257: 2255: 2238: 2234: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2207: 2203: 2197: 2181: 2177: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2150: 2146: 2140: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2117: 2101: 2097: 2091: 2083: 2079: 2078: 2073: 2066: 2050: 2046: 2040: 2024: 2020: 2014: 1998: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1981: 1965: 1961: 1955: 1947: 1946: 1938: 1931:. p. B9. 1930: 1929: 1920: 1906:on 2012-03-03 1905: 1901: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1866: 1862: 1855: 1853: 1836: 1832: 1826: 1810: 1806: 1800: 1793: 1781: 1777: 1771: 1765: 1760: 1752: 1751: 1743: 1735: 1734: 1726: 1718: 1717:Industry Week 1711: 1703: 1702:Industry Week 1696: 1688: 1681: 1665: 1661: 1655: 1636: 1629: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1610: 1603: 1601: 1593:. p. E7. 1592: 1591: 1583: 1575: 1574: 1566: 1564: 1555: 1554: 1546: 1539:. p. 38. 1538: 1537: 1529: 1522: 1510: 1509: 1504: 1497: 1489: 1482: 1475:. p. B3. 1474: 1473: 1465: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1434: 1432: 1424: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1396: 1394: 1385: 1378: 1376: 1359: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1343: 1341: 1326: 1322: 1316: 1314: 1297: 1293: 1287: 1285: 1280: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1240: 1239: 1238: 1230: 1221: 1219: 1210: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1156:Controversies 1153: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1125: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1101:Western music 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 999: 993: 991: 986: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 907:Classical era 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 847: 845: 844: 838: 834: 830: 829:genetic drift 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 781: 776: 772: 768: 767:Rudolfo Anaya 764: 763: 758: 757:Latin America 750: 746: 745: 740: 731: 722: 708: 704: 701: 700: 696: 693: 692: 688: 684: 681: 680: 676: 673: 670: 669: 666: 662: 659: 658: 654: 651: 650: 647:in the 1960s 646: 643: 640: 639: 635: 632: 631: 628: 625: 622: 621: 617: 614: 613: 609: 605: 602: 601: 598: 595: 592: 591: 587: 584: 583: 579: 576: 575: 572: 568: 565: 564: 561: 557: 554: 553: 549: 546: 545: 541: 538: 537: 533: 530: 529: 525: 521: 518: 517: 513: 510: 509: 506: 503:America: The 502: 499: 498: 494: 491: 490: 486: 483: 482: 478: 475: 474: 470: 467: 466: 462: 459: 458: 454: 451: 450: 446: 443: 442: 438: 435: 434: 431: 430:Biotechnology 427: 424: 423: 419: 416: 415: 411: 409: 405: 404:ancient Egypt 394: 390: 387: 386:peer reviewed 383: 379: 374: 370: 366: 358: 353: 344: 342: 337: 326: 322: 320: 316: 304:Participation 301: 298: 294: 291: 287: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 262: 256: 252: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 225: 224:Ronald Reagan 220: 216: 214: 210: 201: 192: 190: 186: 185: 180: 176: 171: 169: 165: 161: 155: 153: 148: 144: 139: 137: 133: 129: 125: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105:(also called 104: 94: 86: 82: 79: 76: 72: 68: 65: 61: 58: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31:Official logo 28: 23: 4440:. Retrieved 4436:the original 4427: 4417: 4405:. Retrieved 4401:the original 4391: 4382: 4375:. Retrieved 4371: 4361: 4349:. Retrieved 4345:the original 4340: 4330: 4321: 4315: 4306: 4300: 4291: 4285: 4276: 4255:. Retrieved 4250: 4237: 4226: 4215: 4209: 4198: 4192: 4180:. Retrieved 4169: 4158:. Retrieved 4154: 4145: 4133:. Retrieved 4129:the original 4119: 4108: 4097: 4091: 4080: 4074: 4063: 4057: 4047: 4040:. Retrieved 4033:the original 4020: 4008:. Retrieved 4001:the original 3991: 3978: 3971:. Retrieved 3964:the original 3951: 3939:. Retrieved 3935:the original 3925: 3913:. Retrieved 3906:the original 3893: 3881:. Retrieved 3877: 3868: 3856:. Retrieved 3852:the original 3842: 3834: 3827:. Retrieved 3823:the original 3813: 3804: 3799: 3790: 3785: 3773:. Retrieved 3762: 3752: 3741: 3735: 3723:. Retrieved 3719:the original 3709: 3700: 3693:. Retrieved 3689:the original 3679: 3667:. Retrieved 3663:the original 3653: 3645: 3638:. Retrieved 3634:the original 3624: 3616: 3609:. Retrieved 3605:the original 3594: 3586: 3579:. Retrieved 3575:the original 3565: 3556: 3546: 3538: 3531:. Retrieved 3522: 3500: 3495: 3486: 3481: 3469:. Retrieved 3465:the original 3439:. Retrieved 3432:the original 3404:. Retrieved 3400:the original 3390: 3378:. Retrieved 3374:the original 3364: 3352:. Retrieved 3348:the original 3338: 3329: 3324: 3315: 3310: 3298:. Retrieved 3294:the original 3284: 3276: 3269:. Retrieved 3265:the original 3255: 3246: 3241: 3232: 3227: 3215: 3208:. Retrieved 3201:the original 3188: 3177: 3170:. Retrieved 3163:the original 3150: 3139: 3132:. Retrieved 3125:the original 3112: 3099: 3093: 3080: 3074: 3065: 3060: 3048:. Retrieved 3041:the original 3028: 3017: 3011: 2999:. Retrieved 2996:www.usad.org 2995: 2986: 2975:. Retrieved 2972:www.usad.org 2971: 2962: 2950:. Retrieved 2944: 2934: 2922: 2920: 2913:. Retrieved 2906: 2893: 2881:. Retrieved 2874: 2862: 2850:. Retrieved 2848:. p. A1 2843: 2830: 2818:. Retrieved 2811: 2799: 2791: 2784:. Retrieved 2780: 2770: 2758:. Retrieved 2754:the original 2713:. Retrieved 2709:the original 2684:. Retrieved 2680:the original 2670: 2658:. Retrieved 2654:the original 2644: 2632:. Retrieved 2628:the original 2603:. Retrieved 2599:the original 2574:. Retrieved 2570:the original 2539:. Retrieved 2535:the original 2525: 2513:. Retrieved 2509:the original 2499: 2491: 2484:. Retrieved 2480:the original 2470: 2464:. p. 1. 2459: 2453: 2444: 2439: 2430: 2425: 2416: 2411: 2402: 2396: 2384:. Retrieved 2380:the original 2370: 2358:. Retrieved 2354:the original 2332: 2327: 2315:. Retrieved 2311:the original 2301: 2289:. Retrieved 2285:the original 2275: 2267:the original 2241:. Retrieved 2237:the original 2210:. Retrieved 2206:the original 2196: 2184:. Retrieved 2180:the original 2153:. Retrieved 2149:the original 2139: 2131:the original 2126: 2116: 2104:. Retrieved 2100:the original 2090: 2075: 2065: 2053:. Retrieved 2049:the original 2039: 2027:. Retrieved 2023:the original 2013: 2001:. Retrieved 1997:the original 1990: 1980: 1968:. Retrieved 1964:the original 1954: 1943: 1937: 1926: 1919: 1908:. Retrieved 1904:the original 1869:. Retrieved 1865:the original 1861:"Super Quiz" 1839:. Retrieved 1835:the original 1825: 1813:. Retrieved 1809:the original 1799: 1791: 1784:. Retrieved 1780:the original 1770: 1759: 1748: 1742: 1731: 1725: 1716: 1710: 1701: 1695: 1686: 1680: 1670:September 2, 1668:. Retrieved 1664:the original 1654: 1642:. Retrieved 1635:the original 1608: 1588: 1582: 1571: 1551: 1545: 1534: 1528: 1519: 1512:. Retrieved 1506: 1496: 1487: 1481: 1470: 1464: 1452:. Retrieved 1443: 1421: 1414:. Retrieved 1405: 1383: 1362:. Retrieved 1358:the original 1351: 1328:. Retrieved 1325:www.usad.org 1324: 1300:. Retrieved 1296:the original 1265: 1257: 1249: 1242: 1236: 1227: 1214: 1205:Barack Obama 1180: 1173: 1159: 1146: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1113: 1108: 1105:Basic Guides 1104: 1081:music theory 1076: 1072: 1052: 1040: 1024: 1020: 1017:Basic Guides 1016: 1015: 1010: 994: 987: 975:Claude Monet 966: 963:Romantic art 902: 894: 890: 886: 882: 881: 875: 871: 867: 860:Basic Guides 859: 855: 853: 842: 801:introduction 797:Xavier Cugat 778: 760: 754: 742: 728: 719: 627:World War II 400: 391: 381: 377: 362: 332: 323: 312: 299: 297:Quiz topic. 295: 285: 282: 268:rather than 257: 253: 249: 230: 206: 188: 182: 172: 156: 140: 114: 110: 106: 102: 100: 74:Headquarters 2317:October 19, 1609:Independent 1536:Independent 1037:art history 1003:El Camino's 951:Tchaikovsky 927:Mendelssohn 597:World War I 241:Los Angeles 4485:Categories 4407:October 8, 4257:October 7, 4182:August 16, 4160:2023-05-08 4135:August 24, 3941:August 24, 3725:August 21, 3406:August 24, 3001:11 January 2977:2021-11-10 2883:October 7, 2852:October 7, 2820:October 7, 2786:October 7, 2686:August 14, 2291:October 4, 2212:August 14, 2186:October 8, 2155:August 17, 2127:Daily News 2106:August 14, 2045:"Outlines" 1910:2012-03-01 1871:August 14, 1330:2019-03-31 1302:August 29, 1275:References 1203:President 1095:, and the 1057:synecdoche 935:Mussorgsky 817:speciation 716:Super Quiz 702:2024-2025 694:2023–2024 682:2022-2023 671:2021-2022 660:2020–2021 652:2019–2020 641:2018–2019 633:2017–2018 623:2016–2017 615:2015–2016 603:2014–2015 593:2013–2014 585:2012–2013 577:2011–2012 566:2010–2011 555:2009–2010 547:2008–2009 539:2007–2008 531:2006–2007 519:2005–2006 511:2004–2005 369:Super Quiz 336:scrimmages 227:Decathlon. 160:Super Quiz 67:Non-profit 53:Founded at 4042:April 19, 4010:April 29, 3973:April 19, 3611:April 10, 3581:April 10, 3533:April 10, 3471:March 19, 3441:April 29, 3271:April 10, 3210:April 19, 3172:April 19, 3134:April 19, 3050:April 19, 2386:April 20, 2360:August 4, 2055:March 17, 2003:August 4, 1815:April 29, 1786:April 29, 1454:April 11, 1416:April 11, 1085:harmonics 1065:assonance 911:Beethoven 825:gene flow 500:2003–2004 492:2002–2003 484:2001–2002 476:2000–2001 468:1999–2000 460:1998–1999 452:1997–1998 444:1996–1997 436:1995–1996 425:1994–1995 365:decathlon 4442:July 23, 3915:July 24, 3883:April 7, 3775:April 9, 3769:Archived 3527:Archived 3380:March 2, 3354:March 2, 3300:March 2, 2952:April 5, 2915:April 5, 2760:April 5, 2715:March 2, 2634:March 2, 2605:March 2, 2541:April 4, 2515:April 7, 2486:April 7, 2243:June 20, 2082:Archived 1448:Archived 1410:Archived 1243:Cheaters 1175:Cheaters 1083:such as 1069:aphorism 1061:metonymy 858:and the 821:mutation 665:Cold War 184:Cheaters 179:Illinois 130:and the 3829:May 15, 3695:May 15, 3669:May 15, 3640:May 15, 2660:June 7, 2576:June 7, 2029:July 7, 1970:July 7, 1841:July 6, 1514:May 16, 990:DemiDec 959:Strauss 919:Rossini 915:Berlioz 645:America 636:Africa 588:Russia 195:History 111:AcaDeca 84:Website 45:Founder 37:Founded 4384:House. 4377:May 1, 4351:May 1, 1644:May 1, 1364:May 1, 1270:, 2017 1262:, 2006 1254:, 2004 1246:, 2000 1141:rubric 1089:rhythm 1071:. The 1067:, and 1051:. The 981:, and 955:Mahler 947:Brahms 939:Wagner 923:Chopin 843:Beagle 831:, and 807:, the 618:India 608:Energy 420:Theme 347:Events 128:states 115:AcaDec 4036:(PDF) 4029:(PDF) 4004:(doc) 3967:(PDF) 3960:(PDF) 3909:(PDF) 3902:(PDF) 3702:else. 3435:(PDF) 3428:(PDF) 3218:Quiz. 3204:(PDF) 3197:(PDF) 3166:(PDF) 3159:(PDF) 3128:(PDF) 3121:(PDF) 3044:(PDF) 3037:(PDF) 1638:(PDF) 1631:(PDF) 1093:tempo 1007:trick 943:Bizet 931:Verdi 771:Olmec 747:, by 675:Water 107:AcDec 91:.usad 4461:USAD 4444:2008 4409:2008 4379:2011 4353:2011 4259:2008 4184:2008 4137:2008 4044:2009 4012:2009 3975:2009 3943:2008 3917:2008 3885:2009 3860:2010 3831:2009 3777:2009 3743:Time 3727:2008 3697:2009 3671:2009 3642:2009 3613:2009 3583:2009 3535:2009 3473:2011 3443:2009 3408:2008 3382:2009 3356:2009 3302:2009 3273:2009 3212:2009 3174:2009 3136:2009 3052:2009 3003:2023 2954:2009 2917:2009 2885:2008 2854:2008 2822:2008 2788:2008 2762:2009 2717:2009 2688:2008 2662:2008 2636:2009 2607:2009 2578:2008 2543:2009 2517:2009 2488:2009 2388:2009 2362:2008 2319:2010 2293:2009 2245:2008 2214:2008 2188:2008 2157:2008 2108:2008 2057:2010 2031:2008 2005:2008 1972:2008 1873:2008 1843:2008 1817:2009 1788:2009 1672:2008 1646:2011 1516:2009 1456:2009 1418:2009 1366:2009 1304:2008 1047:and 957:and 795:and 705:Our 685:The 663:The 569:The 558:The 522:The 417:Year 408:Rome 406:and 272:and 101:The 93:.org 63:Type 2924:sic 839:'s 803:to 777:'s 765:by 315:GPA 239:in 113:or 89:www 4487:: 4430:. 4426:. 4381:. 4370:. 4339:. 4267:^ 4249:. 4153:. 4046:. 3977:. 3876:. 3833:. 3767:. 3761:. 3699:. 3644:. 3615:. 3585:. 3555:. 3537:. 3525:. 3521:. 3509:^ 3451:^ 3416:^ 3275:. 3214:. 3176:. 3138:. 3102:. 3083:. 2994:. 2970:. 2943:. 2919:. 2905:. 2873:. 2842:. 2810:. 2790:. 2779:. 2725:^ 2696:^ 2615:^ 2586:^ 2551:^ 2490:. 2341:^ 2253:^ 2222:^ 2165:^ 2125:. 2074:. 1989:. 1881:^ 1851:^ 1790:. 1617:^ 1599:^ 1562:^ 1518:. 1505:. 1442:. 1430:^ 1420:. 1404:. 1392:^ 1374:^ 1350:. 1339:^ 1323:. 1312:^ 1283:^ 1178:. 1111:. 1091:, 1087:, 1063:, 1059:, 1031:, 1013:. 985:. 977:, 973:, 953:, 949:, 945:, 941:, 937:, 933:, 929:, 925:, 921:, 917:, 913:, 864:CD 846:. 827:, 823:, 819:, 815:, 811:, 791:, 787:, 109:, 4446:. 4411:. 4355:. 4324:. 4309:. 4294:. 4279:. 4261:. 4220:. 4203:. 4186:. 4163:. 4139:. 4102:. 4085:. 4068:. 4014:. 3945:. 3919:. 3887:. 3862:. 3779:. 3729:. 3673:. 3475:. 3445:. 3410:. 3384:. 3358:. 3304:. 3054:. 3005:. 2980:. 2956:. 2887:. 2856:. 2824:. 2764:. 2719:. 2690:. 2664:. 2638:. 2609:. 2580:. 2545:. 2519:. 2400:" 2390:. 2364:. 2321:. 2295:. 2247:. 2216:. 2190:. 2159:. 2110:. 2059:. 2033:. 2007:. 1974:. 1948:. 1913:. 1875:. 1845:. 1819:. 1674:. 1648:. 1611:. 1458:. 1368:. 1333:. 1306:.

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Knowledge

United States Academic Decathlon

Index