187:
198:
180:
722:
2285:
250:
205:
476:
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25:
533:
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of 1637–1638 and received generous resettlement subsidies from the
Russian government. For decades, Ukrainian Cossacks crossed the border into southern Russia to gather livestock. Still, many of them engaged in banditry, prompting Russia to establish a new garrison town on the Boguchar River to
499:
According to
Russian and Ukrainian sources of the 16th–17th centuries, the region was initially part of the Russian state, which encouraged the settlement of this territory for defensive purposes. It was first colonized by the Russians in the first half of the 16th century and became part of a
1262:
511:
The
Cossacks who arrived in Sloboda Ukraine were under the sovereignty of Russian tsars and their military chancellery, and were registered in Russian military service. Many Ukrainian refugees arrived from Poland-Lithuania after the
197:
179:
186:
602:
suffered the most. The conflict intensified with
Russian territorial expansion south and east into the lands of modern Sloboda Ukraine and the mid-Volga River. Sometime between the 1580s and 1640s, the
1126:Етимологічний словник української мови: У 7 т. / Редкол. О. С. Мельничук (голов. ред.) та ін. — К.: Наук. думка, 1983 — Т. 6: У — Я / Уклад.: Г. П. Півторак та ін. — 2012. — 568 с.
820:
1245:Ісаєв Т. О. Цареборисів: від заснування до утворення Ізюмського слобідського полку // Вісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна, 2010, No 906, С. 91
2022:
658:
from the obligation of paying taxes and fees for a certain period, which proved very enticing for immigrants. By the end of the 18th century, settlers occupied 523
739:
disbanded the regiments of
Slobozhanshchina and abolished Cossack privileges by the decree of July 28, 1765. The semiautonomous region became a province called
1761:
1397:
665:
From 1650 to 1765, the territory referred to as
Sloboda Ukraine became increasingly organized according to Cossack military custom, similar to that of the
854:
ended in the parts of
Sloboda Ukraine located in the Russian SFSR, leading to a significant decline in the number of people who identified as Ukrainians.
2200:
1292:
771:), which existed until the end of 1796 when it was again renamed Sloboda Ukrainian Governorate. Each administrative reform involved territorial changes.
1200:
Brian Davies. Empire and
Military Revolution in Eastern Europe: Russia's Turkish Wars in the Eighteenth Century. Bloomsbury Publishing. 2011. P. 45
1188:
Brian Davies. Empire and
Military Revolution in Eastern Europe: Russia's Turkish Wars in the Eighteenth Century. Bloomsbury Publishing. 2011. P. 44
904:
2130:
1815:
607:
was constructed in
Sloboda Ukraine, featuring several fortifications, moats, and forts, providing security to the region. After several
1390:
1972:
1967:
1406:
249:
1077:(with Mykhailo Hrushevski and John Stephen Reshetar). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Ukrainian Studies Fund, Harvard University, 1984.
1116:Енциклопедія українознавства. У 10-х томах. / Головний редактор Володимир Кубійович. — Париж; Нью-Йорк: Молоде життя, 1954—1989.
2160:
89:
1800:
1383:
1131:
61:
2125:
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1992:
563:. In 1591, a Tatar raid reached the Moscow region, compelling the Russian government to construct new forts, including
68:
1365:
1272:
1062:
108:
2072:
1957:
1675:
827:
outside of Sloboda Ukraine. From 1919 to 1934, Kharkiv was the capital of Soviet Ukraine, before its relocation to
42:
681:) of Sloboda Cossacks, named after the towns of their sustained deployment and subdivided into company districts (
1751:
1370:
1360:
1335:
219:
204:
75:
2093:
1952:
46:
493:
57:
2165:
2175:
1695:
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defend the land from Ukrainian bandits. Russia also resettled many of the Ukrainian refugees at Valuyki,
2263:
2185:
2012:
1685:
504:
raids. A second wave of colonization occurred in the 1620s to 1630s, largely in the form of Ukrainian
2310:
1665:
948:
1218:
Brian Davies. Warfare, State and Society on the Black Sea Steppe, 1500–1700. Routledge. 2007. P. 101
1209:
Brian Davies. Warfare, State and Society on the Black Sea Steppe, 1500–1700. Routledge. 2007. P. 100
721:
2305:
1729:
1700:
1525:
1236:Слюсарский А. Г. Социально-экономическое развитие Слобожанщины XVII— XVIII вв. Харьков. 1964. С. 32
1227:Слюсарский А. Г. Социально-экономическое развитие Слобожанщины XVII— XVIII вв. Харьков. 1964. С. 30
1176:Слюсарский А. Г. Социально-экономическое развитие Слобожанщины XVII— XVIII вв. Харьков. 1964. С. 29
1167:Слюсарский А. Г. Социально-экономическое развитие Слобожанщины XVII— XVIII вв. Харьков. 1964. С. 11
919:
584:
489:
2007:
968:
412:
354:. It developed and flourished in the 17th and 18th centuries on the southwestern frontier of the
35:
774:
In 1835, the province of Sloboda Ukraine was abolished, ceding most of its territory to the new
1942:
1920:
1911:
1670:
1775:
508:
regiments, who were allowed to settle there to help protect the territory against the Tatars.
1987:
1977:
1930:
1795:
1780:
1690:
1476:
82:
1550:
1375:
2155:
1790:
1680:
651:
399:
372:
8:
2190:
2180:
2017:
2002:
1997:
1982:
1947:
1935:
1746:
1583:
1540:
1520:
1344:
806:
790:
775:
764:
736:
730:
631:
576:
359:
2150:
673:(to the east). The relocated Cossacks became known as Sloboda Cossacks. There were five
1872:
1641:
1434:
1320:
1258:
1155:
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939:
623:
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141:
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1916:
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1127:
1058:
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627:
428:
The territory of historic Sloboda Ukraine corresponds to the part of the present-day
355:
2170:
2135:
1925:
1887:
1785:
1770:
1483:
1016:
1004:
959:
666:
643:
155:
1096:Історія української літературної мови. Київ — 2001 (Перше видання Вінніпег — 1949)
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501:
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395:
378:
315:
311:
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1657:
1636:
810:
556:
540:
448:
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303:
299:
488:
Russia gained control over the territory as a result of conquests against the
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2208:
2140:
1892:
1710:
1530:
851:
843:
787:
588:
403:
1515:
2228:
2213:
1962:
1734:
1719:
1565:
1115:
847:
839:
710:
670:
544:
456:
391:
319:
2233:
1151:
386:
is seen this way among Russian, Ukrainian, and Western historians such as
2243:
1833:
1805:
1503:
1316:
899:
759:
747:). Saint Petersburg replaced the regimental administrations with Russian
686:
568:
560:
548:
440:
307:
237:
1095:
1601:
1596:
1339:
889:
526:
475:
1626:
1535:
1466:
1048:
Orest Subtelny. Ukraine: A History. University of Toronto Press, 1988
909:
753:
599:
2238:
615:, who served as a sort of frontier guard force against Tatar raids.
611:, Russian monarchs began to encourage the settlement of the area by
24:
1858:
1646:
1570:
1560:
1545:
894:
824:
779:
694:
674:
619:
612:
564:
522:
2218:
1848:
1631:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1555:
1493:
1449:
1444:
1439:
884:
874:
869:
690:
647:
552:
518:
505:
429:
382:
in its original sense of 'borderland'. The etymology of the word
347:
287:
1075:
Kievan Rus' to modern Ukraine: Formation of the Ukrainian Nation
532:
376:
for a colonial settlement free of tax obligations, and the word
1498:
1488:
1461:
816:
748:
595:
572:
464:
432:
351:
1106:Толочко П. П. «От Руси к Украине» («Від Русі до України») 1997
1086:Грушевський М. Історія України-Руси. Том II. Розділ V. Стор. 4
2223:
1606:
1405:
1348:
879:
783:
702:
580:
225:
555:, to launch annual raids into Russian territories along the
1196:
1194:
914:
828:
706:
705:, while the Sloboda Ukraine Cossack capital was located in
698:
231:
547:
traditionally utilized the sparsely inhabited area of the
709:
until 1743. From 1753 to 1764, the imperial territory of
1191:
1057:
A History of Ukraine. University of Toronto Press, 1996
821:
Provisional Workers' and Peasants' Government of Ukraine
1312:
1310:
953:
2261:
1267:(in Russian). Vol. 21. Directmedia. p. 27.
973:
763:). In 1780, the governorate was transformed into the
1307:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1257:
2297:
591:, was the oldest settlement in Sloboda Ukraine.
1345:The autonomous hetman state and Sloboda Ukraine
618:Apart from the Cossacks, the settlers included
254:Location of Sloboda Ukraine (yellow) in Ukraine
133:
551:on the border of Russia, immediately south of
1391:
1279:St. Petersburg, 1901, First publication: 1865
1253:
1251:
751:regiments, and granted Cossack higher ranks (
147:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1293:"Міфи та факти про «першу столицю України»"
1184:
1182:
857:
1398:
1384:
1248:
842:, Sloboda Ukraine was divided between the
587:in 1600. Tsarev-Borisov, named after Tsar
1407:Historical regions in present-day Ukraine
1136:
346:, is a historical region in northeastern
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1179:
720:
654:. The tsar would free the settlers of a
531:
474:
271:East Ukraine, Central Black Earth Region
16:Historical region in Ukraine and Russia
2298:
1287:
1285:
423:
1973:Little Russia Governorate (1796–1802)
1968:Little Russia Governorate (1764–1781)
1379:
1015:
998:
410:, and others. It is supported by the
358:. In 1765, it was converted into the
536:Folk architecture in Sloboda Ukraine
439:(in its entirety), and parts of the
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1282:
13:
1354:
279:Sumy, Okhtyrka, Izyum, Ostrogozhsk
14:
2322:
1366:Bibliography of Ukrainian history
1329:
1100:
716:
594:During those raids, regions near
418:Ukrainian Etymological Dictionary
2283:
2271:
2099:West Ukrainian People's Republic
2073:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
662:settlements in Sloboda Ukraine.
652:the name of a type of settlement
583:in 1597, and Tsarev-Borisov and
483:
248:
203:
196:
185:
178:
23:
2087:20th-century regions and states
1371:List of Slavic studies journals
1361:Bibliography of Russian history
1239:
1230:
1221:
1212:
1203:
1170:
1161:
1120:
1109:
838:After the establishment of the
745:Slobodsko-Ukrainskaya guberniya
370:Its name derives from the term
220:Annunciation Cathedral, Kharkiv
34:needs additional citations for
2201:Ethno-Ukrainian regions abroad
1295:(in Ukrainian). March 28, 2014
1089:
1080:
1067:
1051:
1042:
1039:Vasmer Etymological Dictionary
1033:
981:
933:
1:
1027:
800:
757:) officership, and nobility (
685:). Regional centers included
1152:What Makes Kharkiv Ukrainian
646:term meaning "freedom" (or "
365:
7:
2176:Governorate of Subcarpathia
2094:Ukrainian People's Republic
1752:Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia
974:
954:
823:, before its relocation to
815:In November-December 1918,
741:Sloboda Ukraine Governorate
725:Kharkov Viceroyalty in 1792
360:Sloboda Ukraine Governorate
10:
2327:
2186:Reichskommissariat Ukraine
2013:Yekaterinoslav Governorate
1953:Kyiv Governorate (1708–64)
804:
728:
500:defense line used against
470:
451:, as well as parts of the
2199:
2086:
2062:
2023:Nikolayev War Governorate
1901:
1857:
1814:
1760:
1709:
1655:
1581:
1413:
1017:[sləbɐˈʐanʲɕːɪnə]
1008:
1000:[sloboˈʒɑnʃtʃɪnɐ]
991:
963:
943:
494:Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars
293:
283:
275:
267:
259:
247:
218:From top, left to right:
171:
164:
148:
134:
128:
1730:Principality of Theodoro
926:
858:Largest cities and towns
490:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
334:, also known locally as
230:Holy Trinity cathedral,
2234:Southern Maramorshchyna
2166:Stanyslaviv Voivodeship
2008:Novorossiya Governorate
1551:Northern Maramorshchyna
1349:Encyclopædia Britannica
1340:Encyclopedia of Ukraine
1317:Unknown Eastern Ukraine
786:, which came under the
413:Encyclopedia of Ukraine
1943:Bessarabia Governorate
1921:Kyiv Military District
1912:Black Sea Cossack Host
850:. In the early 1930s,
735:The administration of
726:
713:existed to the south.
638:derives from the word
537:
480:
479:Map of Sloboda Ukraine
1988:Chernihiv Governorate
1978:Volhynian Viceroyalty
1931:Volhynian Governorate
1801:Volhynian Voivodeship
1796:Ruthenian Voivodeship
1781:Chernihiv Voivodeship
1582:States and tribes of
724:
622:and townspeople from
605:Belgorod Defense Line
535:
496:in the 16th century.
478:
224:Ascension Cathedral,
2156:Ternopil Voivodeship
1791:Podolian Voivodeship
1414:Geographical regions
819:was the seat of the
791:General Governorship
400:Mykhailo Hrushevskyi
43:improve this article
2181:Kharkiv Governorate
2018:Kherson Governorate
2003:Taurida Governorate
1998:Kharkov Governorate
1983:Poltava Governorate
1948:Kharkov Governorate
1936:Podolia Governorate
1776:Bracław Voivodeship
1747:Carpathian Ruthenia
1584:classical antiquity
1541:Naddnistrianshchyna
1521:Carpathian Ruthenia
975:Slobodskaya Ukraina
807:Kharkiv Governorate
776:Kharkov Governorate
765:Kharkov Viceroyalty
737:Catherine the Great
731:Kharkov Governorate
669:(to the south) and
632:Treaty of Andrusovo
424:Geographical extent
1873:Right-bank Ukraine
1656:Principalities of
1642:Old Great Bulgaria
1435:Right-bank Ukraine
1321:The Ukrainian Week
1259:Grigory Danilevsky
1158:(23 November 2014)
1156:The Ukrainian Week
964:Слободская Украина
944:Слобідська Україна
727:
634:in 1667. The name
609:Russo-Crimean Wars
538:
514:Ostryanyn uprising
481:
236:Old fire station,
149:Слободская Украина
135:Слобідська Україна
2257:
2256:
2191:Distrikt Galizien
2161:Volyn Voivodeship
2078:Duchy of Bukovina
1993:Kholm Governorate
1917:Southwestern Krai
1878:Left-bank Ukraine
1868:Cossack Hetmanate
1816:Ottoman provinces
1762:Polish–Lithuanian
1589:Early Middle Ages
1546:Northern Bukovina
1430:Left-bank Ukraine
1132:978-966-00-0197-8
972:
955:Slobidska Ukraina
952:
795:left-bank Ukraine
630:, divided by the
628:left-bank Ukraine
356:Tsardom of Russia
350:and southwestern
329:
328:
166:Historical region
123:Historical region
119:
118:
111:
93:
58:"Sloboda Ukraine"
2318:
2311:Zaporozhian Host
2288:
2287:
2286:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2267:
2171:Carpatho-Ukraine
2151:Lviv Voivodeship
2136:Drohobych Oblast
2064:Austro-Hungarian
1926:Kyiv Governorate
1903:Imperial Russian
1888:Zaporozhian Sich
1786:Kyiv Voivodeship
1771:Belz Voivodeship
1676:Novhorod-Seversk
1484:Southern Ukraine
1400:
1393:
1386:
1377:
1376:
1324:
1314:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1289:
1280:
1278:
1261:(May 29, 2014).
1255:
1246:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1228:
1225:
1219:
1216:
1210:
1207:
1201:
1198:
1189:
1186:
1177:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1159:
1149:
1134:
1124:
1118:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1098:
1093:
1087:
1084:
1078:
1071:
1065:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1040:
1037:
1021:
1019:
1014:
1010:
1002:
997:
993:
985:
979:
977:
967:
965:
957:
947:
945:
937:
667:Zaporozhian Host
525:, and as far as
461:Voronezh Oblasts
343:Slobozhanshchina
337:Slobozhanshchyna
252:
207:
200:
189:
182:
159:
151:
150:
145:
137:
136:
126:
125:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2320:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2306:Sloboda Ukraine
2296:
2295:
2294:
2284:
2282:
2272:
2270:
2262:
2258:
2253:
2195:
2116:Hutsul Republic
2106:Ukrainian State
2082:
2058:
2028:Gradonachalstvo
1897:
1883:Sloboda Ukraine
1853:
1844:Silistra Eyalet
1824:Ottoman Ukraine
1810:
1756:
1725:Crimean Khanate
1711:Post-Mongol era
1705:
1651:
1586:
1577:
1511:Western Ukraine
1472:Sloboda Ukraine
1457:Eastern Ukraine
1425:Dnieper Ukraine
1421:Central Ukraine
1409:
1404:
1357:
1355:Further reading
1332:
1327:
1323:(14 March 2012)
1315:
1308:
1298:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1283:
1275:
1256:
1249:
1244:
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1235:
1231:
1226:
1222:
1217:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1199:
1192:
1187:
1180:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1162:
1150:
1137:
1125:
1121:
1114:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1081:
1072:
1068:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1012:
995:
986:
982:
938:
934:
929:
924:
860:
833:Dnieper Ukraine
813:
803:
769:namestnichestvo
733:
719:
636:Sloboda Ukraine
486:
473:
449:Luhansk Oblasts
426:
396:Omeljan Pritsak
368:
332:Sloboda Ukraine
316:Voronezh Oblast
312:Belgorod Oblast
263:Ukraine, Russia
255:
243:
242:
213:
212:
211:
210:
209:
208:
201:
192:
191:
190:
183:
167:
160:
153:
146:
139:
131:
130:Sloboda Ukraine
124:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2324:
2314:
2313:
2308:
2293:
2292:
2280:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2249:Yellow Ukraine
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2205:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2146:Crimean Oblast
2143:
2138:
2133:
2131:Moldavian ASSR
2128:
2123:
2121:Makhnovshchina
2118:
2113:
2111:Lemko Republic
2108:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2069:
2067:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2047:Kerch-Yenikale
2045:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1914:
1908:
1906:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1864:
1862:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1839:Podolia Eyalet
1836:
1831:
1829:Danube Vilayet
1826:
1820:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1767:
1765:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1740:Cherven Cities
1732:
1727:
1722:
1716:
1714:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1703:
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1330:External links
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811:Kharkiv Oblast
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788:Little Russian
718:
717:Russian Empire
715:
598:and along the
557:Muravsky Trail
541:Crimean Tatars
485:
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435:(province) of
425:
422:
408:Petro Tolochko
388:Orest Subtelny
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324:Donetsk Oblast
304:Luhansk Oblast
300:Kharkiv Oblast
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99:September 2009
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2209:Green Ukraine
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2141:Izmail Oblast
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2126:Ukrainian SSR
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1893:Little Russia
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1531:Hertsa region
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1274:9785446088706
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1063:0-8020-0830-5
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852:Ukrainization
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844:Ukrainian SSR
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650:"), and also
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484:Early history
477:
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431:
421:
419:
415:
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409:
405:
404:Ivan Ohiyenko
401:
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60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2259:
2229:Lemko Region
2214:Grey Ukraine
1963:Slavo-Serbia
1882:
1735:Red Ruthenia
1720:Golden Horde
1566:Prykarpattia
1477:Zaporizhzhia
1471:
1297:. Retrieved
1263:
1241:
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1214:
1205:
1172:
1163:
1122:
1111:
1102:
1091:
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1074:
1069:
1053:
1044:
1035:
1009:Слобожанщина
992:Слобожанщина
983:
935:
848:Russian SFSR
840:Soviet Union
837:
814:
778:and some to
773:
768:
758:
752:
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734:
711:Slavo-Serbia
682:
678:
664:
659:
655:
639:
635:
617:
604:
593:
545:Nogai Tatars
539:
510:
498:
487:
427:
417:
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392:Paul Magocsi
383:
377:
371:
369:
342:
341:
336:
335:
331:
330:
320:Kursk Oblast
297:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1834:Kefe Eyalet
1806:Wild Fields
1658:Kyivan Rus'
1504:Novorossiya
900:Ostrogozhsk
760:dvoryanstvo
687:Ostrogozhsk
677:districts (
561:Izyum Trail
549:Wild Fields
492:during the
308:Sumy Oblast
238:Ostrogozhsk
2300:Categories
2244:Sian River
2041:Sevastopol
1958:New Serbia
1696:Pereyaslav
1686:Terebovlia
1516:Chełm Land
1299:August 11,
1028:References
890:Kramatorsk
865:Alexeyevka
805:See also:
801:Soviet era
754:starshinas
729:See also:
675:regimental
624:right-bank
69:newspapers
2066:provinces
2038:Nikolayev
1666:Chernigov
1536:Lodomeria
1526:Halychyna
1467:Pryazovia
988:Ukrainian
969:romanized
949:romanized
940:Ukrainian
910:Sloviansk
600:Oka River
579:in 1595,
575:in 1592,
571:in 1593,
430:Ukrainian
366:Etymology
142:Ukrainian
2239:Priashiv
2053:Taganrog
2044:Feodosia
1701:Volhynia
1647:Ruthenia
1622:Khazaria
1602:Sarmatia
1597:Cimmeria
1587:and the
1571:Volhynia
1561:Pokuttia
1440:Polissia
895:Okhtyrka
846:and the
825:Belgorod
780:Voronezh
695:Okhtyrka
671:Don Host
660:Slobodan
620:peasants
613:Cossacks
565:Belgorod
523:Voronezh
453:Belgorod
416:and the
2278:Ukraine
2264:Portals
1905:regions
1861:regions
1859:Cossack
1849:Yedisan
1764:regions
1713:regions
1632:Kazarig
1627:Onoğurs
1617:Scythia
1612:Taurica
1556:Podolia
1494:Yedisan
1450:Kryvbas
1445:Siveria
1347:in the
1338:in the
1336:Sloboda
1005:Russian
971::
960:Russian
951::
920:Valuyki
905:Rossosh
885:Kharkiv
875:Chuhuiv
870:Bakhmut
691:Kharkiv
656:sloboda
648:liberty
640:sloboda
589:Boris I
585:Valuyki
553:Severia
519:Korocha
506:Cossack
471:History
445:Donetsk
437:Kharkiv
384:Ukraine
379:ukraine
373:sloboda
348:Ukraine
288:Kharkiv
284:Capital
268:Regions
260:Country
156:Russian
83:scholar
2290:Europe
2035:Izmail
2032:Odessa
1671:Halych
1499:Crimea
1489:Budjak
1462:Donbas
1271:
1130:
1061:
817:Sudzha
749:hussar
701:, and
644:Slavic
596:Ryazan
573:Yelets
527:Kozlov
465:Russia
459:, and
447:, and
433:oblast
352:Russia
276:Cities
152:
138:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2224:Kuban
2219:Kholm
2050:Yalta
1691:Turov
1607:Dacia
1264:Works
1073:From
927:Notes
880:Izium
784:Kursk
703:Izyum
683:sotni
679:polky
581:Kursk
577:Kromy
569:Oskol
502:Tatar
457:Kursk
294:Parts
226:Izium
90:JSTOR
76:books
1681:Kyiv
1301:2024
1269:ISBN
1128:ISBN
1059:ISBN
1013:IPA:
996:IPA:
915:Sumy
829:Kyiv
809:and
782:and
707:Sumy
699:Sumy
642:, a
626:and
567:and
559:and
543:and
441:Sumy
232:Sumy
62:news
831:in
793:of
463:of
340:or
45:by
2302::
1919:/
1423:/
1319:,
1309:^
1284:^
1250:^
1193:^
1181:^
1154:,
1138:^
1011:,
1007::
1003:;
994:,
990::
966:,
962::
958:;
946:,
942::
835:.
797:.
697:,
693:,
689:,
529:.
521:,
467:.
455:,
443:,
420:.
406:,
402:,
398:,
394:,
390:,
362:.
322:,
318:,
314:,
310:,
306:,
302:,
2266::
1399:e
1392:t
1385:v
1303:.
1277:.
1020:.
978:.
767:(
743:(
158:)
154:(
144:)
140:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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