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rose in Sindh over the Sukkur
Manzilgah issue where Muslims and Hindus disputed over an abandoned mosque in proximity to an area sacred to Hindus. The Sindh Muslim League exploited the issue and agitated for the return of the mosque to Muslims. Consequentially, a thousand members of the Muslim League were imprisoned. Eventually, due to panic the government restored the mosque to Muslims. The separation of Sindh from Bombay Presidency triggered Sindhi Muslim nationalists to support the Pakistan Movement. Even while the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province were ruled by parties hostile to the Muslim League, Sindh remained loyal to Jinnah. Although the prominent Sindhi Muslim nationalist G.M. Syed left the All India Muslim League in the mid-1940s and his relationship with Jinnah never improved, the overwhelming majority of Sindhi Muslims supported the creation of Pakistan, seeing in it their deliverance. Sindhi support for the Pakistan Movement arose from the desire of the Sindhi Muslim business class to drive out their Hindu competitors. The Muslim League's rise to becoming the party with the strongest support in Sindh was in large part linked to its winning over of the religious pir families. Although the Muslim League had previously fared poorly in the 1937 elections in Sindh, when local Sindhi Muslim parties won more seats, the Muslim League's cultivation of support from local pirs in 1946 helped it gain a foothold in the province, it didn't take long for the overwhelming majority of Sindhi Muslims to campaign for the creation of Pakistan.
7367:, p. 296. "The story in Harappan India was somewhat different (see Figure 111.3). The Bronze Age village and urban societies of the Indus Valley are some-thing of an anomaly, in that archaeologists have found little indication of local defense and regional warfare. It would seem that the bountiful monsoon rainfall of the Early to Mid-Holocene had forged a condition of plenty for all, and that competitive energies were channeled into commerce rather than conflict. Scholars have long argued that these rains shaped the origins of the urban Harappan societies, which emerged from Neolithic villages around 2600 BCE. It now appears that this rainfall began to slowly taper off in the third millennium, at just the point that the Harappan cities began to develop. Thus it seems that this "first urbanisation" in South Asia was the initial response of the Indus Valley peoples to the beginning of Late Holocene aridification. These cities were maintained for 300 to 400 years and then gradually abandoned as the Harappan peoples resettled in scattered villages in the eastern range of their territories, into the Punjab and the Ganges Valley....' 17 (footnote):
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Sindh's predominantly Hindu commercial class to free itself from competing with the more powerful Bombay's business interests. Meanwhile, Sindhi politics was characterised in the 1920s by the growing importance of
Karachi and the Khilafat Movement. A number of Sindhi pirs, descendants of Sufi saints who had proselytised in Sindh, joined the Khilafat Movement, which propagated the protection of the Ottoman Caliphate, and those pirs who did not join the movement found a decline in their following. The pirs generated huge support for the Khilafat cause in Sindh. Sindh came to be at the forefront of the
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4319:) between May and August, and the minimum average temperature of 2 °C (36 °F) occurs during December and January in the northern and higher elevated regions. The annual rainfall averages about seven inches, falling mainly during July and August. The southwest monsoon wind begins in mid-February and continues until the end of September, whereas the cool northerly wind blows during the winter months from October to January.
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5988:, the largest city and economic capital of the country. Historically, Sindh's contribution to Pakistan's GDP has been between 30% and 32.7%. Its share in the service sector has ranged from 21% to 27.8% and in the agriculture sector from 21.4% to 27.7%. Performance-wise, its best sector is the manufacturing sector, where its share has ranged from 36.7% to 46.5%. Since 1972, Sindh's GDP has expanded by 3.6 times.
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its entirety. Sindhi Hindus who left generally did so out of a fear of persecution, rather than persecution itself, because of the arrival of Muslim refugees from India. Sindhi Hindus differentiated between the local Sindhi
Muslims and the migrant Muslims from India. A large number of Sindhi Hindus travelled to India by sea, to the ports of Bombay, Porbandar, Veraval and Okha.
2281:). The British had two objectives in their rule of Sindh: the consolidation of British rule and the use of Sindh as a market for British products and a source of revenue and raw materials. With the appropriate infrastructure in place, the British hoped to utilise Sindh for its economic potential. The British incorporated Sindh, some years later after annexing it, into the
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2285:. Distance from the provincial capital, Bombay, led to grievances that Sindh was neglected in contrast to other parts of the Presidency. The merger of Sindh into Punjab province was considered from time to time but was turned down because of British disagreement and Sindhi opposition, both from Muslims and Hindus, to being annexed to Punjab.
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Bombay instead of Sindh. Sindhi Hindus were seen as representing the interests of Bombay instead of the majority of Sindhi
Muslims. Sindhi Hindus, for the most part, opposed the separation of Sindh from Bombay. Although Sindh had a culture of religious syncretism, communal harmony and tolerance due to Sindh's strong
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Non-governmental organisations (NGOs) such as the World
Wildlife Fund, Pakistan, play an important role to promote the culture of Sindh. They provide training to women artisans in Sindh so they get a source of income. They promote their products under the name of "Crafts Forever". Many women in rural
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Islam in Sindh has a long history, starting with the capture of Sindh by
Muhammad Bin Qasim in 712 CE. Over time, the majority of the population in Sindh converted to Islam, especially in rural areas. Today, Muslims make up 90% of the population, and are more dominant in urban than rural areas. Islam
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In 1947, violence did not constitute a major part of the Sindhi partition experience, unlike in Punjab. There were very few incidents of violence on Sindh, in part due to the Sufi-influenced culture of religious tolerance and in part that Sindh was not divided and was instead made part of
Pakistan in
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In Sindh's first provincial election after its separation from Bombay in 1936, economic interests were an essential factor of politics informed by religious and cultural issues. Due to
British policies, much land in Sindh was transferred from Muslim to Hindu hands over the decades. Religious tensions
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Crocodiles are rare and inhabit only the backwaters of the Indus, eastern Nara channel and
Karachi backwater. Besides a large variety of marine fish, the plumbeous dolphin, the beaked dolphin, rorqual or blue whale and skates frequent the seas along the Sindh coast. The Pallo (Sable fish), a marine
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Later, desire for a separate administrative status for Sindh grew. At the annual session of the Indian
National Congress in 1913, a Sindhi Hindu put forward the demand for Sindh's separation from the Bombay Presidency on the grounds of Sindh's unique cultural character. This reflected the desire of
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The work of Sindhi artisans was sold in ancient markets of Damascus, Baghdad, Basra, Istanbul, Cairo and Samarkand. Referring to the lacquer work on wood locally known as Jandi, T. Posten (an English traveller who visited Sindh in the early 19th century) asserted that the articles of Hala could be
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Although Sindh had a cleaner record of communal harmony than other parts of India, the province's Muslim elite and emerging Muslim middle class demanded separation of Sindh from Bombay Presidency as a safeguard for their own interests. In this campaign, local Sindhi Muslims identified 'Hindu' with
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and after the political split between the ruling PPP and the majority party in Sindh, the MQM and after the resignation of the MQM Governor of Sindh, PPP and the Government of Sindh decided to restore the commissionerate system in the province. As a consequence, the five divisions of Sindh were
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In Pakistan, the majority of Gujarati-speaking communities are in Karachi including Dawoodi Bohras, Ismaili Khojas, Memons, Kathiawaris, Katchhis, Parsis (Zoroastrians) and Hindus, said Gul Hasan Kalmati, a researcher who authored "Karachi, Sindh Jee Marvi", a book discussing the city and its
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passes through upper Sindh, where the air is generally very dry. Central Sindh's temperatures are generally lower than those of upper Sindh but higher than those of lower Sindh. Dry hot days and cool nights are typical during the summer. Central Sindh's maximum temperature typically reaches
2685:. The development of Sufism in Sindh was similar to the development of Sufism in other parts of the Muslim world. In the 16th century two Sufi tareeqat (orders) – Qadria and Naqshbandia – were introduced in Sindh. Sufism continues to play an important role in the daily lives of Sindhis.
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in the west. Geographically it is the third largest province of Pakistan, stretching about 579 kilometres (360 mi) from north to south and 442 kilometres (275 mi) (extreme) or 281 kilometres (175 mi) (average) from east to west, with an area of 140,915 square kilometres
6821:) and treadle (pai-chah) in the weaver's loom were gradually introduced and the processes of designing, dyeing and printing by block were refined. The refined, lightweight, colourful, washable fabrics from Hala became a luxury for people used to the woollens and linens of the age.
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Sindh are skilled in the production of caps. Sindhi caps are manufactured commercially on a small scale at New Saeedabad and Hala New. Sindhi people began celebrating Sindhi Topi Day on 6 December 2009, to preserve the historical culture of Sindh by wearing Ajrak and Sindhi topi.
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In 1941, the last census conducted prior to the partition of India, the total population of Sindh was 4,840,795 out of which 3,462,015 (71.5%) were Muslims, 1,279,530 (26.4%) were Hindus and the remaining were Tribals, Sikhs, Christians, Parsis, Jains, Jews, and Buddhists.
8647:
Notes on the religious, moral, and political state of India before the Mahomedan invasion, chiefly founded on the travels of the Chinese Buddhist priest Fai Han in India, A.D. 399, and on the commentaries of Messrs. Remusat, Klaproth and Burnouf, Lieutenant-Colonel W.H.
4193:. The Sindhi phekari, red lynx or Caracal cat, is found in some areas. Phartho (hog deer) and wild bear occur, particularly in the central inundation belt. There are bats, lizards and reptiles, including the cobra, lundi (viper) and the mysterious Sindh
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turtles lay their eggs along the seaward side. The turtles are protected species. After the mothers lay and leave them buried under the sands the SWD and WWF officials take the eggs and protect them until they are hatched to keep them from predators.
1691:. Mohenjo-daro was abandoned in the 19th century BCE as the Indus Valley Civilization declined, and the site was not rediscovered until the 1920s. Significant excavation has since been conducted at the site of the city, which was designated a UNESCO
1930:
states that the raid of Debal was defeated and its governor killed the leader of the raids. These raids were thought to be triggered by a later pirate attack on Umayyad ships. Baladhuri adds that this stopped any more incursions until the reign of
4920:
In 2008, after the public elections, the new government decided to restore the structure of Divisions of all provinces. In Sindh after the lapse of the Local Governments Bodies term in 2010 the Divisional Commissioners system was to be restored.
1699:
of the region during the 3rd millennium BCE may have been the initial stimulus for its urbanisation. Eventually it also reduced the water supply enough to cause the civilisation's demise and to disperse its population to the east.
1992:(c. late 14th c.) attributed the fall of Habbarids to Mahmud of Ghazni, lending credence to the argument of Hafif being the last Habbarid. The Soomras appear to have established themselves as a regional power in this power vacuum. The
2104:
he later obtained Banbhiniyo's surrender. For a period the Sammas were therefore subject to Delhi again. Later, as the Sultanate of Delhi collapsed they became fully independent. Jam Unar was the founder of Samma dynasty mentioned by
8940:
The Soomras are believed to be Parmar Rajputs found even today in Rajasthan, Saurashtra, Kutch and Sindh. The Cambridge History of India refers to the Soomras as "a Rajput dynasty the later members of which accepted Islam" (p. 54
10550:
indigenous communities. Although there are no official statistics available, community leaders claim that there are three million Gujarati-speakers in Karachi – roughly around 15 percent of the city's entire population.
4330:—and escapes the influence of both. The region's scarcity of rainfall is compensated by the inundation of the Indus twice a year, caused by the spring and summer melting of Himalayan snow and by rainfall in the monsoon season.
2311:, collaborated in oppressing the predominantly Muslim peasantry of Sindh who were economically exploited. Sindhi Muslims eventually demanded the separation of Sindh from the Bombay Presidency, a move opposed by Sindhi Hindus.
1671:. Built around 2500 BCE, it was one of the largest settlements of the ancient Indus civilization, with features such as standardized bricks, street grids, and covered sewerage systems. It was one of the world's earliest major
2000:
continued to rule parts of Sindh, across the eleventh and early twelfth century, alongside Soomrus. The precise delineations are not yet known but Sommrus were probably centered in lower Sindh. Some of them were adherents of
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2593:<div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;<div style="border:solid transparent;background-color:initial;position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;
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S. A. N. Rezavi, "The Shia Muslims", in History of Science, Philosophy and Culture in Indian Civilization, Vol. 2, Part. 2: "Religious Movements and Institutions in Medieval India", Chapter 13, Oxford University Press
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The area of the Hindu-built mansion Pakka Qila was built in 1768 by the Kalhora kings, a local dynasty of Arab origin that ruled Sindh independently from the decaying Moghul Empire beginning in the mid-eighteenth
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population, which stands at 1.7% of the total in Sindh (or 3.1% in rural areas), and is believed to have been under-reported, with some community members instead counted under the main Hindu category. Although,
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But as many kings of the dynasty bore Hindu names, it is almost certain that the Soomras were of local origin. Sometimes they are connected with Paramara Rajputs, but of this there is no definite proof.
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claimed that there are 6,842,526 Hindus living in Sindh Province covering around 14.29% of the region's population. Umerkot district in the Thar Desert is Pakistan's only Hindu-majority district. The
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restored – namely Karachi, Hyderabad, Sukkur, Mirpurkhas and Larkana with their respective districts. Subsequently, a new division was added in Sindh, the Nawab Shah/Shaheed Benazirabad division.
2696:
overall, accounting for 8.8% of the population, roughly around 4.9 million people, and 13.3% of the province's rural population as per 2023 Pakistani census report. These numbers also include the
1846:, a historical account of the Chach-Brahmin dynasty. After the empire's fall in 712, though the empire had ended, its dynasty's members administered parts of Sindh under the Umayyad Caliphate's
1896:. Under the Umayyads (661–750 CE), many Shias sought asylum in the region of Sindh, to live in relative peace in the remote area. Ziyad Hindi is one of those refugees. The first clash with the
10583:
2096:. Mohammad bin Tughlaq made an expedition against Sindh in 1351 and died at Sondha, possibly in an attempt to restore the Soomras. With this, the Sammas became independent. The next sultan,
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Staubwasser, M.; Sirocko, F.; Grootes, P. M.; Segl, M. (2003). "Climate change at the 4.2 ka BP termination of the Indus valley civilization and Holocene south Asian monsoon variability".
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in Tandoallahyar whose annual festival is the second largest Hindu pilgrimage in Pakistan is in Sindh. Sindh is also the only province in Pakistan to have a separate law for governing
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climate, through its coastal and riverine forests, its huge fresh water lakes and mountains and deserts, Sindh supports a large amount of varied wildlife. Due to the semi-arid
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43–44 °C (109–111 °F). Lower Sindh has a damper and humid maritime climate affected by the southwestern winds in summer and northeastern winds in winter, with lower
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Sindh is the richest province in natural resources of gas, petrol, and coal. The Mari Gas field is the biggest producer of natural gas in the country, with companies like
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than Central Sindh. Lower Sindh's maximum temperature reaches about 35–38 °C (95–100 °F). In the Kirthar range at 1,800 m (5,900 ft) and higher at
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The rich culture, art and architectural landscape of Sindh have fascinated historians. The culture, folktales, art and music of Sindh form a mosaic of human history.
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are the typical fruit-bearing trees. The coastal strip and the creeks abound in semi-aquatic and aquatic plants and the inshore Indus delta islands have forests of
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2677:, having lived in Sindh historically. One popular legend which highlights the strong Sufi presence in Sindh is that 125,000 Sufi saints and mystics are buried on
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4952:. Recently Korangi has been upgraded to the status of the sixth district of Karachi. These six districts form the Karachi Division now. In 2020, the
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of the Thar region, which is supposed to suck the victim's breath in his sleep. Some unusual sightings of Asian cheetah occurred in 2003 near the
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along with the rare leopard. There are also occasional sightings of The Sindhi phekari, ped lynx or Caracal cat. There is a project to introduce
3953:
city is Sindh's most multiethnic city which hosts most of the province's Urdu-speaking population who form a plurality, along many other groups.
6884:(mature period 2600–1900 BCE) which was centred mostly in the Sindh.Sindh has numerous tourist sites with the most prominent being the ruins of
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It was the conquest of Kutch by the Sindhi tribe of Sama Rajputs that marked the emergence of Kutch as a separate kingdom in the 14th century.
4612:
14654:
11358:"Estimating the recreational value of Pakistan's largest freshwater lake to support sustainable tourism management using a travel cost model"
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S. A. A. Rizvi, "A socio-intellectual History of Isna Ashari Shi'is in India", Volo. 1, pp. 138, Mar'ifat Publishing House, Canberra (1986).
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Endowed with coastal access, Sindh is a major centre of economic activity in Pakistan and has a highly diversified economy ranging from
2219:. The northern Khairpur branch of the Talpur dynasty, however, continued to maintain a degree of sovereignty during British rule as the
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http://siteresources.worldbank.org/PAKISTANEXTN/Resources/293051-1241610364594/6097548-1257441952102/balochistaneconomicreportvol2.pdf
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from 854 to 1024. Beginning with the rule of 'Umar bin Abdul Aziz al-Habbari in 854 CE, the region became semi-independent from the
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overthrew the Soomras soon after 1335 and established the Sindh Sultanate. The last Soomra ruler took shelter with the governor of
1379:
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Boivin, Michel (2008). "Shivaite Cults And Sufi Centres: A Reappraisal Of The Medieval Legacy In Sindh". In Boivin, Michel (ed.).
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1888:. During the caliphate of Ali, many Jats of Sindh had come under the influence of Shi'ism and some even participated in the
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Madella, Marco; Fuller, Dorian Q. (2006). "Palaeoecology and the Harappan Civilisation of South Asia: a reconsideration".
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Collinet, Annabelle (2008). "Chronology of Sehwan Sharif through Ceramics (The Islamic Period)". In Boivin, Michel (ed.).
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and consists of 168 seats, of which 5% are reserved for non-Muslims and 17% for women. The provincial capital of Sindh is
2137:
Elaborately illustrated map of the Thatta Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770
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6892:. Islamic architecture is quite prominent as well as colonial and post-partition sites. Additionally natural sites, like
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4115:(chaunir) trees. Water lilies grow in abundance in the numerous lake and ponds, particularly in the lower Sindh region.
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in the Kirthar range spreads over more than 3000 km of desert, stunted tree forests and a lake. The KNP supports
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11762:"Late Glacial to Holocene Indian Summer Monsoon Variability Based upon Sediment Records Taken from the Bay of Bengal"
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was a local Sindhi Muslim dynasty that ruled between early 11th century and the 14th century. Later chroniclers like
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8910:"The Soomras of Sindh: their origin, main characteristics and rule – an overview (general survey) (1025–1351 CE)"
8608:, presented at the Pacific Northwest Regional Meeting American Academy of Religion, Gonzaga University, May 2006
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succeeded the Kalhoras and four branches of the dynasty were established. One ruled lower Sindh from the city of
394:
11463:
Dani, A.H. (1981). "Sindhu – Sauvira : A glimpse into the early history of Sind". In Khuhro, Hamida (ed.).
9210:
The Travels of Marco Polo - Complete (Mobi Classics) By Marco Polo, Rustichello of Pisa, Henry Yule (Translator)
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is among the most endangered species in Pakistan and is found in the part of the Indus river in northern Sindh.
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1667:. There are remnants of thousand-year-old cities and structures, with a notable example in Sindh being that of
7355:
Sindh's contribution to national economy was 23.7%, or $ 345 billion (PPP) and $ 86 billion (nominal) in 2022.
1727:. The capital of Sindhu-Sauvīra was named Roruka and Vītabhaya or Vītībhaya, and corresponds to the mediaeval
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General Napier apocryphally reported his conquest of the province to his superiors with the one-word message
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5476:
5418:
5388:
5107:
4907:
4803:
4549:
4468:
4209:
find Sindh's warm climate suitable to rest and mate. Unfortunately, it is hunted by locals and foreigners.
727:
717:
408:
17:
14525:
13582:
11947:
11291:
11234:. Statistics Division: Ministry of Economic Affairs and Statistics. Government of Pakistan. Archived from
10982:
10907:
10689:
10497:"7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results Table-9 Population by sex, religion and rural/urban"
8338:
Political History of Ancient India: From the Accession of Parikshit to the Extinction of the Gupta Dynasty
4477:
15115:
15110:
15054:
15029:
14974:
14934:
14566:
14368:
14183:
14178:
14139:
14078:
13732:
13597:
13567:
13557:
13552:
13421:
12725:
12675:
12382:
8865:
8307:
8303:
7947:
7843:
7075:
6913:
6745:
6562:
4058:
The province is mostly arid with scant vegetation except for the irrigated Indus Valley. The dwarf palm,
2240:
1638:
300:
11465:
Sind through the centuries : proceedings of an international seminar held in Karachi in Spring 1975
10915:
10889:
6921:
14989:
14828:
14710:
14149:
14116:
13971:
13942:
13846:
13717:
13691:
13587:
13462:
13348:
13323:
12908:
12748:
12579:
12137:
12023:
10205:
Rahimdad Khan Molai Shedai; Janet ul Sindh; 3rd edition, 1993; Sindhi Adbi Board, Jamshoro; page no: 2.
9423:
7724:
7648:
7596:
7540:
7484:
7424:
7294:
7027:
5428:
4973:
4889:
4862:
4839:
4311:
region; it is hot in the summer and mild to warm in winter. Temperatures frequently rise above 46
4241:
2586:
2161:
was to last in lower Sindh until the early 18th century, while upper Sindh was ruled by the indigenous
757:
11955:
8954:
8280:
Political History of Ancient India: From the Accession of Parikshit to the Extinction of Gupta Dynasty
6064:
1924:
states they were victorious at Debal but doesn't mention the results of other two raids. However, the
15085:
15034:
15004:
14773:
14571:
14495:
14306:
14061:
14056:
13572:
13490:
13472:
13368:
13086:
12959:
12798:
12067:
11810:. Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India: Research Institute of Prakrit, Jainology & Ahimsa. pp. 388–464.
10747:
9186:
9085:
7753:
7676:
7656:
7628:
7600:
7576:
7544:
7520:
7488:
7464:
7432:
7120:
7114:
7042:
6874:
6072:
5369:
4245:
3336:
3078:
2220:
2110:
1973:
in 1026, who then went on to destroy the old Habbari capital of Mansura, and annex the region to the
1847:
1664:
1445:
1356:
876:
182:
11206:
15135:
15024:
14821:
14760:
14745:
14730:
14688:
14440:
14161:
14134:
13771:
13482:
13307:
13158:
13111:
13016:
12368:
12363:
11681:
10307:
8332:
8275:
7135:
6988:
6818:
6817:
compared with exquisite specimens of China. Technological improvements such as the spinning wheel (
6700:
6378:
5194:
4941:
4870:
4441:
2674:
1947:
1943:
1833:
1814:
1304:
1287:
891:
886:
467:
8771:, B.R. Pub. Corp., on behalf of Indian Society for Prehistoric and Quaternary Studies, p. 216
8411:
The Grandeur of Gandhara: The Ancient Civilization of the Swat, Peshawar, Kabul and Indus Valleys.
7057:
4743:
1398:-based economy and produces fruits, consumer items and vegetables for other parts of the country.
14929:
14778:
14693:
14405:
14323:
14311:
14171:
14073:
13358:
13328:
12813:
12429:
12150:
11662:
8762:
7644:
7592:
7536:
7480:
7420:
7286:
7211:
7201:
6527:
6436:
6383:
5544:
4819:
2598:
2556:
1767:
1688:
1599:
1395:
1277:
782:
416:
375:
11075:. Government of Pakistan: Statistics Division - Agricultural Census Organization. Archived from
2673:
in Sindh has a strong Sufi ethos with numerous Muslim saints and mystics, such as the Sufi poet
2037:
896:
14811:
14705:
14676:
14447:
14316:
13989:
13937:
13927:
13876:
13592:
13431:
13338:
13292:
13219:
13123:
12850:
12550:
12328:
10019:"Census of India 1921. Vol. 8, Bombay Presidency. Pt. 2, Tables : imperial and provincial"
9338:
8283:
8042:
6148:
The following is a chart of the education market of Sindh estimated by the government in 1998:
5747:
4945:
4858:
4362:, temperatures near freezing have been recorded and brief snowfall is received in the winters.
4198:
2702:
2057:
571:
344:
130:
31:
15090:
11881:
11740:
11589:
11356:
Mangan, Tehmina; Brouwer, Roy; Lohano, Heman Das; Nangraj, Ghulam Mustafa (1 April 2013).
11258:"Spotlighting: Sindh Exhibit provides peek into province's rich culture – The Express Tribune"
11129:
9886:
9806:
9780:
9754:
9695:
9668:
9590:
9535:
9102:
8737:
8673:
8525:
8383:
8060:
7990:
7400:
5947:
2301:
culture in which both Sindhi Muslims and Sindhi Hindus partook, both the Muslim landed elite,
14924:
14914:
14783:
14661:
14649:
14363:
14215:
14203:
14106:
14096:
14068:
14043:
13894:
13841:
13534:
13302:
13272:
13204:
13148:
13071:
12855:
12845:
12633:
12529:
12439:
12323:
12237:
12016:
11485:
Alexander's Campaigns in Sind and Baluchistan and the Siege of the Brahmin Town of Harmatelia
11423:
9859:
9564:
9230:
9044:
8498:
8409:
7241:
7236:
7144:
7090:
6730:
6692:
6406:
5776:
5718:
4957:
4937:
4933:
4866:
4854:
4835:
4831:
4823:
4249:
4078:(babul) (babbur) is the most dominant and occurs in thick forests along the Indus banks. The
3977:
3924:
3829:
2570:
1939:
1905:
1324:
1316:
1300:
1137:
960:
696:
591:
388:
15125:
11999:
8909:
8470:
Intercourse Between India and the Western World: From the Earliest Times of the Fall of Rome
6789:
14994:
14867:
14862:
14843:
14735:
14700:
14666:
14425:
14392:
14088:
13754:
13727:
13411:
13406:
13297:
12931:
12923:
12490:
12424:
12387:
11824:
11776:
11696:
11617:
11516:
11145:
7164:
7105:
6388:
5679:
5621:
5359:
4603:
4240:
established by the Government of Pakistan in collaboration with many organizations such as
3174:
2725:
2693:
2262:
2224:
2089:
1383:
1352:
1038:
941:
11342:
10410:
7821:
6907:
2265:
is said to have reported victory to the Governor General with a one-word telegram, namely
1043:
160:
8:
15156:
14979:
14919:
14872:
14644:
14639:
14604:
14551:
14490:
14474:
14420:
14348:
14333:
14273:
14144:
13932:
13797:
13658:
13633:
13457:
13053:
12936:
12434:
12228:
12132:
11789:
10496:
8336:
8143:
7664:
7616:
7564:
7508:
7452:
6936:
6897:
6775:
6735:
6358:
5602:
5578:
5491:
5340:
4961:
4869:, in which Sindh is a stronghold of the PPP. The PML(N) has a limited support due to its
4815:
4797:
4214:
2193:
1901:
1782:, when the latter invaded. In a peace treaty, Seleucus ceded all territories west of the
1775:
1695:
in 1980. The site is currently threatened by erosion and improper restoration. A gradual
1692:
1684:
1537:
1525:
1477:
1453:
1417:
1312:
1178:
1028:
354:
176:
13824:
11828:
11780:
11700:
11680:
Ponton, Camilo; Giosan, Liviu; Eglinton, Tim I.; Fuller, Dorian Q.; et al. (2012).
11621:
11520:
10610:
10521:
https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files/population/2023/tables/sindh/dcr/table_11.pdf
9124:. Director, Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Gujarat State. p. 274.
1766:
Alexander conquered parts of Sindh after Punjab for few years and appointed his general
1063:
15044:
14888:
14838:
14816:
14768:
14724:
14452:
14435:
14250:
14245:
14001:
13385:
13133:
12913:
12893:
12770:
12638:
12485:
12377:
12350:
12263:
12248:
11848:
11547:
11504:
11173:
10334:
10088:
10055:
10022:
9989:
9951:
9331:
9020:
Sindh through history and representations : French contributions to Sindhi studies
8992:
Sindh through history and representations : French contributions to Sindhi studies
7660:
7556:
7500:
7444:
7266:
6489:
6003:
and finance centred in and around Karachi to a substantial agricultural base along the
5985:
5708:
5650:
5592:
5563:
5486:
5398:
5330:
5258:
5184:
5136:
5126:
5068:
5039:
4850:
4779:
4659:
4630:
4417:
4080:
4064:
2552:
2097:
1877:
1794:
1779:
1371:
991:
844:
737:
649:
10330:"Hindu's converge at Ramapir Mela near Karachi seeking divine help for their security"
7924:
6007:. Manufacturing includes machine products, cement, plastics, and various other goods.
1793:
Following a century of Mauryan rule which ended by 180 BCE, the region came under the
198:
15172:
15166:
14956:
14909:
14857:
14795:
14750:
14671:
14634:
13764:
13759:
13378:
13373:
13353:
13199:
13101:
12992:
12898:
12803:
12288:
12258:
12155:
12092:
11926:
11907:
11887:
11867:
11852:
11840:
11794:
11746:
11724:
11666:
11633:
11595:
11571:
11552:
11534:
11489:
11468:
11449:
11429:
11405:
11377:
9892:
9865:
9812:
9786:
9760:
9701:
9674:
9596:
9570:
9541:
9509:
relying on the Latin word's meaning, "I have sinned", homophonous to "I have Sindh".
9456:
9429:
9402:
9342:
9239:
9050:
9023:
8995:
8960:
8888:
8847:
8839:
8818:
8810:
8743:
8701:
8679:
8626:
8531:
8504:
8474:
8415:
8389:
8362:
8342:
8206:
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) website
8183:
8173:
8138:
8066:
7996:
7953:
6373:
5253:
5223:
5165:
4834:. The administrative boss of the province who is in charge of the bureaucracy is the
4827:
4684:
4668:
4576:
4558:
4202:
3993:
3908:
3868:
2290:
2282:
2250:
1959:
1736:
1360:
1303:
of the country, Sindh is the third-largest province of Pakistan by land area and the
1206:, you may see unjoined letters running left to right or other symbols instead of
1048:
362:
11629:
10534:"With a handful of subbers, two newspapers barely keeping Gujarati alive in Karachi"
9101:
Rapson, Edward James; Haig, Sir Wolseley; Burn, Sir Richard; Dodwell, Henry (1965).
7725:"Announcement of Results of 7th Population and Housing Census-2023 (Sindh province)"
4165:(large tiger cat or fishing cat) of the eastern desert region is also disappearing.
1708:
14740:
14561:
14238:
13638:
13343:
12964:
12941:
12903:
12885:
12865:
12860:
12837:
12808:
12783:
12696:
12643:
12560:
12545:
12373:
12205:
12195:
12180:
12059:
11832:
11784:
11714:
11704:
11625:
11542:
11524:
11419:
11369:
10725:
9651:
9506:
9476:
8361:
M. A. Dandamaev. "A Political History of the Achaemenid Empire" p 147. BRILL, 1989
8226:
7608:
7552:
7496:
7440:
7308:
6972:
6864:
6843:
5973:
5957:
5880:
5853:
5824:
5805:
5795:
5766:
5737:
5689:
5660:
5505:
5457:
5447:
5374:
5311:
5301:
5282:
5243:
5213:
5155:
5112:
4881:
4623:
4522:
4462:
4437:
4429:
4425:
4338:
4290:
4261:
4233:
4222:
4150:
4094:
4024:
3969:
3936:
3916:
3904:
3900:
3853:
3849:
3845:
3803:
3793:
3783:
2181:
2170:
2118:
2067:
2019:
1985:
1970:
1748:
1592:
1570:
1507:
1457:
1425:
1367:
1320:
1308:
1221:
1130:
1004:
979:
972:
934:
869:
827:
810:
747:
665:
632:
628:
624:
603:
421:
10563:
9655:
9260:"Hispania [Publicaciones periódicas]. Volume 74, Number 3, September 1991"
8524:
Schindel, Nikolaus; Alram, Michael; Daryaee, Touraj; Pendleton, Elizabeth (2016).
6034:
as the most important crops. The largest and finer quality of rice is produced in
4932:
Karachi district has been de-merged into its five original constituent districts:
4709:
This is a list of city proper populations and does not indicate metro populations.
4639:
15176:
15019:
14512:
14126:
13229:
13118:
12997:
12987:
12979:
12788:
12283:
12253:
12243:
12107:
11989:
11972:
11959:
11901:
11861:
11736:
11565:
11483:
11443:
11373:
10092:
10084:
10059:
10051:
10026:
10018:
9993:
9985:
9955:
9947:
9722:
9693:
9631:
9533:
9173:
9119:
8766:
8468:
8125:
7612:
7560:
7504:
7448:
7332:
7315:
7281:
7271:
6532:
5863:
5631:
5534:
5515:
5272:
5097:
5078:
4953:
4758:
4495:
4421:
4346:
4333:
Sindh is divided into three climatic regions: Siro (the upper region, centred on
4218:
4206:
4158:
4074:
4051:
3984:
3944:
3932:
3896:
3888:
3884:
3864:
3833:
3753:
2582:
2216:
2212:
2162:
2093:
2028:
2010:
1962:
in 861, while continuing to nominally pledge allegiance to the Abbasid Caliph in
1951:
1889:
1806:
1743:. The territory may have corresponded to the area covering the lower and central
1495:
1391:
1252:
1168:
1120:
1011:
953:
924:
822:
817:
661:
607:
340:
10584:"Political and ethnic battles turn Karachi into Beirut of South Asia " Crescent"
6771:
15197:
14894:
14715:
13277:
13244:
13234:
13224:
13214:
13143:
12870:
12778:
12393:
12308:
12298:
12213:
12160:
12097:
12077:
11357:
10612:
The Indus Delta Country: A Memoir, Chiefly on Its Ancient Geography and History
9510:
8494:
7672:
7624:
7572:
7516:
7460:
7276:
7246:
6758:
6045:
6041:
6000:
5834:
5549:
5054:
5020:
4949:
4433:
4269:
4237:
4124:
3940:
3892:
3880:
3876:
3457:
2898:
2657:
2258:
2201:
2177:
2122:
1993:
1981:
1798:
1631:
1620:
1558:
1344:
1033:
901:
669:
657:
380:
367:
11591:
Self and Sovereignty: Individual and Community in South Asian Islam Since 1850
9670:
Self and Sovereignty: Individual and Community in South Asian Islam Since 1850
9592:
The Khilafat Movement: Religious Symbolism and Political Mobilization in India
8700:
MacLean, Derryl N. (1989), Religion and Society in Arab Sind, pp. 126, BRILL,
4894:) has a considerable vote bank and support. Minor leftist parties such as the
4236:
the left out forests support an average population of jackals and snakes. The
2100:
attacked Sindh in 1365 and 1367, unsuccessfully, but with reinforcements from
1824:
emerged from Sindh and reigned for a period of 144 years, concurrent with the
1115:
15191:
14343:
14233:
14228:
13267:
13153:
13128:
13091:
12793:
12313:
12293:
12273:
12170:
12102:
12087:
11984:
11844:
11798:
11728:
11645:
11637:
11538:
11381:
8240:
8187:
8016:
7428:
7261:
7150:
6854:
5936:
5910:
5049:
4895:
4450:
4359:
4170:
4111:
4101:
Mango, date palms and the more recently introduced banana, guava, orange and
4001:
3928:
3912:
2307:
2228:
2227:
in October 1947 as an autonomous region, before being fully amalgamated into
2197:
2142:
2113:
style. Thatta is famous for its necropolis, which covers 10 square km on the
2081:
2002:
1771:
1696:
1676:
1328:
1263:
1207:
1197:
1073:
653:
584:
311:
262:
249:
203:
146:
106:
11529:
8265:
Edwin Bryant (2001). The Quest for the Origins of Vedic Culture. pp. 159–60.
6812:
Sindhi women collecting water from a reservoir on the way to Mubarak Village
4585:
14556:
13648:
13436:
13239:
13174:
13096:
12691:
12611:
12469:
12303:
12175:
12071:
11585:
11556:
11101:
10480:"TABLE 9 : POPULATION BY SEX, RELIGION AND RURAL/URBAN, CENSUS - 2023"
10124:
9317:
Kalhoras...were originally Channa Sindhis, and therefore converted Hindoos.
8609:
7251:
7007:
6957:
6893:
6885:
6881:
6797:
5931:
5810:
4277:
3872:
3415:
2862:
2627:
2109:. The Samma civilization contributed significantly to the evolution of the
1921:
1716:
1668:
1654:
1583:
1461:
1058:
1053:
798:
166:
152:
11760:
Rashid, Harunur; England, Emily; Thompson, Lonnie; Polyak, Leonid (2011).
9694:
Roger D. Long; Gurharpal Singh; Yunas Samad; Ian Talbot (8 October 2015).
9534:
Roger D. Long; Gurharpal Singh; Yunas Samad; Ian Talbot (8 October 2015),
6093:
4272:
too in KNP near the huge Hub Dam Lake. Between July and November when the
4129:
4031:("sloping, descending country"), or Lower Sindh, mostly consisting of the
2117:. It has left its mark in Sindh with magnificent structures including the
14624:
13623:
13477:
13333:
13287:
13194:
13189:
13184:
12403:
12338:
12082:
11836:
11709:
10283:"Scheduled castes have a separate box for them, but only if anybody knew"
9756:
Revisiting India's Partition: New Essays on Memory, Culture, and Politics
9752:
9184:
9083:
8056:
7320:
6992:
6927:
6004:
5345:
4597:
4543:
4355:
4308:
4162:
4072:) trees are typical of the western hill region. In the Indus valley, the
4032:
4005:
3997:
3989:
3988:(54,408 sq mi) of Pakistani territory. Sindh is bounded by the
2208:
2207:
They ruled from 1783, until 1843, when they were in turn defeated by the
2189:
2106:
1989:
1837:
1825:
1821:
1783:
1744:
1712:
1680:
1519:
1481:
1348:
1340:
1203:
1174:
1098:
881:
403:
122:
12609:
10941:
10144: Jamshoro, Sindh, Pakistan: Sindhi Adabi Board (1986). See pp. 150.
9145:
9046:
The Sultanate of Delhi (1206-1526): Polity, Economy, Society and Culture
4842:. Most of the influential Sindhi tribes in the province are involved in
2716:
Per community estimates, there are approximately 10,000 Sikhs in Sindh.
14999:
14720:
13643:
13628:
13502:
13209:
12513:
12268:
12223:
10568:
8606:
FROM MONGOLS TO MUGHALS: RELIGIOUS VIOLENCE IN INDIA 9TH-18TH CENTURIES
7196:
7033:
6942:
6878:
6023:
5839:
4807:
4737:
4316:
4257:
4253:
4138:
3973:
3961:
3920:
3629:
3198:
2746:
2678:
2114:
1997:
1926:
1897:
1842:
1704:
1441:
1387:
1382:
as well as its main financial hub. Sindh is home to a large portion of
1021:
856:
849:
567:
11102:"Provincial Accounts of Pakistan: Methodology and Estimates 1973-2000"
10562:
Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019).
8768:
Readings in political history of India, ancient, mediaeval, and modern
4912:
4213:
fish, ascends the Indus annually from February to April to spawn. The
3503:
2938:
1868:, the Arab expansion towards the east reached the Sindh region beyond
12717:
11719:
10411:"CPopulation According to Religion, Tables-6, Pakistan - Census 1951"
9142:"Directions in the History and Archaeology of Sindh by M. H. Panhwar"
9070:
8201:
8167:
7191:
6850:
6056:
5926:
5404:
5141:
4830:
serves as a ceremonial representative nominated and appointed by the
4653:
4334:
4327:
4229:
4182:
4169:
occur in the lower rocky plains and in the eastern region, as do the
4142:
3625:
2637:
2150:
2006:
1974:
1950:. This marked the beginning of Islam in the Indian subcontinent. The
1802:
1647:
1541:
1336:
562:
13008:
10664:
10180:
10154:
9398:
Indian States: A Biographical, Historical, and Administrative Survey
9104:
The Cambridge History of India: Turks and Afghans, edited by W. Haig
8169:
Land of the seven rivers : a brief history of India's geography
6828:
6089:
Dayaram Jethmal College (D.J. College), Karachi, in the 19th century
5964:
3256:
2794:
2048:
14849:
13179:
13138:
13081:
13039:
12659:
12619:
12497:
11337:
11335:
10806:"Areas of political influence in Pakistan: right-wing vs left-wing"
10690:"Pakistan Bureau of Statistics – 6th Population and Housing Census"
9425:
The Problem of "Greater Baluchistan": A Study of Baluch Nationalism
8994:. Karachi: Oxford University Press. pp. 9, 11, 113 (note 43).
8696:
8694:
7897:
7048:
6868:
6802:
5981:
5229:
5170:
4679:
4351:
4304:
4190:
4186:
4166:
3587:
3583:
3294:
3010:
3006:
2826:
2617:
2245:
2185:
2166:
1865:
1810:
1603:
1511:
1296:
579:
290:
100:
12828:
11965:
10720:
8559:
6960:, one of the largest forts in the world Thana Bula Khan, Jamshoro
6873:
The province includes a number of important historical sites. The
6348:
Major public and private educational institutes in Sindh include:
5991:
4978:
3419:
2866:
2121:
of its royals in Thatta. They were later overthrown by the Turkic
1813:
claimed control of the Sindh area in their inscriptions, known as
1612:
15009:
13076:
12762:
12233:
11024:"Sindh Cabinet approves division of Karachi into seven districts"
10833:"PML-N braving silent rebellion in Sindh and Karachi leaderships"
9986:"Census of India 1931. Vol. 8, Bombay. Pt. 2, Statistical tables"
8527:
The Parthian and Early Sasanian Empires: adaptation and expansion
7652:
7604:
7548:
7492:
7436:
6889:
6858:
6808:
6049:
6035:
5868:
5781:
5752:
5723:
5694:
5665:
5462:
5316:
5287:
5199:
4877:
4811:
4516:
4411:
4342:
4323:
4312:
4273:
4154:
4047:
3950:
3836:, the first language of 60% of the population. It is followed by
3541:
3499:
3373:
3042:
2970:
2934:
2647:
2268:
2154:
2085:
1963:
1913:
1787:
1740:
1437:
1375:
1332:
1086:
839:
790:
482:
325:
11445:
Climate Change and the Course of Global History: A Rough Journey
11332:
9888:
Contemporary Pakistan: Political Processes, Conflicts and Crises
9808:
Contemporary Pakistan: Political Processes, Conflicts and Crises
9697:
State and Nation-Building in Pakistan: Beyond Islam and Security
9537:
State and Nation-Building in Pakistan: Beyond Islam and Security
8691:
4531:
4043:
3545:
2974:
1751:
regions of Pakistan). Alternatively, some authors consider that
14901:
12408:
12112:
12003:
11503:
Giosan L, Clift PD, Macklin MG, Fuller DQ, et al. (2012).
9861:
Islam, Nationalism and the West: Issues of Identity in Pakistan
9566:
Islam, Nationalism and the West: Issues of Identity in Pakistan
9515:
Nil Desperandum: A Dictionary of Latin Tags and Useful Phrases
8549:
8547:
7679:), in Sindh Province, British India. See 1901 census data here:
7631:), in Sindh Province, British India. See 1911 census data here:
7579:), in Sindh Province, British India. See 1921 census data here:
7523:), in Sindh Province, British India. See 1931 census data here:
7467:), in Sindh Province, British India. See 1941 census data here:
6683:
Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology
6027:
6011:
5898:
5894:
5636:
5520:
5433:
5083:
4489:
4174:
4069:
4016:
3857:
3841:
3813:
3773:
2682:
2298:
2158:
2071:
1967:
1932:
1881:
1869:
1756:
1724:
1720:
1473:
1449:
1433:
1429:
1386:
and contains two of the country's busiest commercial seaports:
1177:, you may see unjoined letters or other symbols instead of
636:
620:
11150:
Consulate General of the People's Republic of China in Karachi
10697:
10052:"Census of India 1911. Vol. 7, Bombay. Pt. 2, Imperial tables"
9911:
Priya Kumar & Rita Kothari (2016) Sindh, 1947 and Beyond,
9753:
Amritjit Singh; Nalini Iyer; Rahul K. Gairola (15 June 2016),
9646:
Priya Kumar & Rita Kothari (2016) Sindh, 1947 and Beyond,
8106:
The Reconstruction of Prehistoric South Asian Language Contact
7851:
6657:
Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology
2165:
holding power, consolidating their rule from their capital of
12218:
12041:
11814:
9782:
Sleepwalking to Surrender: Dealing with Terrorism in Pakistan
8523:
7405:
7206:
6363:
6031:
6019:
5914:
5607:
5025:
4853:
and its political culture serves as a dominant place for the
4570:
4265:
4194:
4146:
4102:
3252:
2790:
2607:
2278:
2146:
2101:
1917:
1909:
1873:
1840:. Most of the information about its existence comes from the
1732:
1411:
1016:
8544:
8381:
could be the areas of Sindh, or Taxila and West Punjab." in
8086:
8017:"Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List (Pakistan)"
7988:
4785:
4693:
3983:
Sindh is in the western corner of South Asia, bordering the
3461:
2902:
14788:
13282:
11759:
9720:
9629:
7382:
6015:
4960:. Currently the Sindh government is planning to divide the
3837:
3763:
2200:, and for most of their rule, they were subordinate to the
1876:
was established by the initial Muslim invasions during the
1829:
1759:
area. These areas remained under Persian control until the
1728:
1672:
1103:
611:
11952:
11679:
11355:
9333:
Migrants and Militants: Fun and Urban Violence in Pakistan
9117:
7376:
6663:
Rana Liaquat Ali Khan Government College of Home Economics
770:
10615:. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. p. 1
10082:
10049:
10016:
9983:
9945:
9925:
9829:
9827:
9312:
Sindh, and the Races that Inhabit the Valley of the Indus
8313:
6441:
GBELS Dourai Mahar Taluka Daur Distt: Shaheed Benazirabad
5968:
A view of Karachi downtown, the capital of Sindh province
5951:
A view of Karachi downtown, the capital of Sindh province
4178:
4004:
to the south. In the centre is a fertile plain along the
3377:
3046:
2005:. One of their kings Shimuddin Chamisar had submitted to
1893:
1885:
1557:) was discontinued in 1988 by an amendment passed in the
1230:
11502:
11402:
Sufi saints and state power: the pirs of Sind, 1843–1947
8241:"Mohenjo Daro: Could this ancient city be lost forever?"
7814:"Welcome to the Website of Provincial Assembly of Sindh"
7370:
5913:
used in other provinces, and dehs are equivalent to the
4504:
116:
11404:. Vol. 50. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
11168:
11166:
10864:"Turn Right: Sindhi Nationalism and Electoral Politics"
10456:"TABLE 9 - POPULATION BY SEX, RELIGION AND RURAL/URBAN"
9613:
9611:
9452:
Hidden Caliphate: Sufi Saints Beyond the Oxus and Indus
8775:
8653:
8436:
4295:
4011:
Sindh is divided into three main geographical regions:
2157:
in Sindh. Mughal rule from their provincial capital of
1966:. The Habbaris ruled Sindh until they were defeated by
10799:
10797:
10795:
9839:
9824:
7982:
7789:"Sub-national HDI - Subnational HDI - Global Data Lab"
1171:, written from right to left with some letters joined.
15218:
Populated places established in the 7th millennium BC
11903:
Al- Hind: The slave kings and the Islamic conquest. 2
9100:
9077:
8623:
Buddhism and Dalits: Social Philosophy and Traditions
7292:
6603:
National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences
6495:
Hussain Ebrahim Jamal Research Institute of Chemistry
3832:, the most widely spoken language in the province is
3298:
2830:
2141:
In the late 16th century, Sindh was brought into the
1790:, while Chandragupta granted Seleucus 500 elephants.
1770:
as governor. He constructed a harbour at the city of
1663:
Sindh and surrounding areas contain the ruins of the
1245:
1233:
1227:
11467:. Karachi: Oxford University Press. pp. 35–42.
11349:
11163:
10808:. Karachi, Sindh: Rug Pandits, Yasir. Archived from
10636:"Queen of Mangoes: Sindhri from Pakistan now in UAE"
10561:
9608:
9477:"The Royal Talpurs of Sindh - Historical Background"
9367:"History of Khairpur and the royal Talpurs of Sindh"
9185:
Census Organization (Pakistan); Abdul Latif (1976).
9178:
9084:
Census Organization (Pakistan); Abdul Latif (1976).
8448:
8295:
8293:
8040:
6650:
Provincial Institute of Teachers Education Nawabshah
4225:
occur, particularly in the central inundation belt.
4023:("middle country"), or Middle Sindh, from Sehwan to
1739:
conquered the region and established the satrapy of
1476:
who conquered Sindh in 325 BCE under the command of
1236:
11134:. government at the "Mercantile" steam Press. 1907.
10824:
10792:
10243:
9915:, 39:4, 776–777, DOI: 10.1080/00856401.2016.1244752
8592:
The History of India, as Told by Its Own Historians
8571:
7875:"Sindh must exploit potential for fruit production"
7393:Compare with the very different interpretations in
6793:
Archaeological ruins at Moenjodaro, Sindh, Pakistan
6583:
Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences
6402:
COMMECS Institute of Business and Emerging Sciences
4898:also found support in rural areas of the province.
4015:("upper country"), aka Upper Sindh, which is above
1954:ruled much of Greater Sindh, as a semi-independent
1343:to the south. Sindh's landscape consists mostly of
1224:
11742:The Indus Civilization: A Contemporary Perspective
11232:"Population by Level of Education and Rural/Urban"
11046:"Sindh govt to divide Tharparkar in two districts"
10938:"Commissioner system to be restored soon: Durrani"
10432:"Population Distribution by Religion, 1998 Census"
10385:"Shikarpur's Sikhs serve humanity beyond religion"
9330:
8787:
8424:
8227:"Mohenjo-Daro: An Ancient Indus Valley Metropolis"
6076:Sukkur skyline along the shores of the River Indus
6010:Agriculture plays an important role in Sindh with
2184:, another ruled over upper Sindh from the city of
2074:is one of the largest funerary sites in the world.
1900:of Sindh took place in 636 (15 A.H.) under Caliph
1498:referred to everything east of the river Indus as
1432:, an important marker of Sindhi identity for both
11505:"Fluvial landscapes of the Harappan civilization"
10956:"Sindh: Commissioner system may be revived today"
9297:Kalhoras a local Sindhi tribe of Channa origin...
8985:
8983:
8981:
8979:
8388:. Cambridge University Press. 2002. p. 204.
8331:
8065:. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. pp. 177–.
8043:"Now or Never. Are we to live or perish forever?"
7992:Decentering Translation Studies: India and Beyond
6711:Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology
6412:Dawood University of Engineering & Technology
4857:in the country. The province's trend towards the
4248:support a huge variety of animals and birds. The
2569:out of all of Pakistan's provinces at 0.628. The
1355:in the eastern portion of the province along the
226:Mehran (Gateway), Bab-ul-Islam (Gateway of Islam)
15189:
11059:
10855:
9529:
9527:
9525:
9523:
9136:
9134:
9022:. Karachi: Oxford University Press. p. 30.
4849:In addition, Sindh's politics leans towards the
2692:Sindh also has Pakistan's highest percentage of
1440:. Sindh is prominent for its history during the
11656:
11509:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
11314:"Sindh celebrates first ever 'Sindhi Topi Day'"
11200:"Salient Features of Final Results Census-2017"
11174:"Pakistan: Mining, Minerals and Fuel Resources"
10359:"Sindh Hindu Marriage Act—relief or restraint?"
10256:. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. Archived from
10213:
10211:
9390:
9388:
9213:
9013:
9011:
8500:Sasanian Persia: The Rise and Fall of an Empire
8219:
8165:
8092:
7916:
7866:
6588:Mehran University of Engineering and Technology
6523:Institute of Industrial Electronics Engineering
5984:. Much of Sindh's economy is influenced by the
4888:(another party of the left with the support of
1786:and offered a marriage, including a portion of
11021:
9687:
9201:Population Census of Pakistan, 1972: Jacobabad
8976:
8932:International Journal of Dravidian Linguistics
8735:
8671:
7978:. Foreign Broadcast Information Service. 1992.
7902:Proceedings of the International Dates Seminar
7872:
7732:Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (www.pbs.gov.pk)
7687:
7685:
6613:National University of Sciences and Technology
6503:Indus Valley Institute of Art and Architecture
6458:Government College of Commerce & Economics
2013:, and was allowed to continue on as a vassal.
13024:
12733:
12595:
12024:
11923:Al Hind: The Making of the Indo-Islamic World
11769:Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
11607:
10576:
10306:. Pakistanhinducouncil.org.pk. Archived from
10114:"Social Policy and Development Centre |"
10078:
10076:
10045:
10043:
10012:
10010:
9979:
9977:
9941:
9939:
9937:
9935:
9884:
9878:
9804:
9746:
9520:
9131:
9042:
8917:Literary Conference on Soomra Period in Sindh
8884:Economic History of Medieval India, 1200-1500
8268:
7639:
7637:
7587:
7585:
7531:
7529:
7475:
7473:
7415:
7413:
7388:
6573:Karachi Institute of Economics and Technology
6568:KANUPP Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering
6508:Institute of Business Administration, Karachi
6397:College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan
1884:in the year 649 CE, was an early partisan of
1880:. Al-Hakim ibn Jabalah al-Abdi, who attacked
1416:), as it was one of the first regions of the
1138:
11863:The Pearson General Studies Manual 2009, 1/e
10775:"Our Sindhi symbols – ibex, black partridge"
10712:
10525:
10356:
10208:
9778:
9736:
9734:
9714:
9666:
9595:, Columbia University Press, pp. 105–,
9588:
9558:
9556:
9385:
9188:Population Census of Pakistan, 1972: Larkana
9087:Population Census of Pakistan, 1972: Larkana
9008:
8325:
8274:
8034:
7995:. John Benjamins Publishing. pp. 132–.
7781:
7775:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects"
6721:Sukkur Institute of Science & Technology
6618:NED University of Engineering and Technology
6513:Institute of Business Administration, Sukkar
6445:Ghulam Muhammad Mahar Medical College Sukkur
1675:, contemporaneous with the civilizations of
1552:
1370:is the second largest in Pakistan after the
64:
11948:Sindh Transport Department official website
10772:
10663:Khan, Mohammad Hussain (20 December 2021).
9851:
9798:
9727:. Pakistan Historical Society. p. 245.
9636:, Pakistan Historical Society., p. 245
9623:
9582:
9469:
9394:
8473:. Asian Educational Services. p. 114.
8055:
7682:
7358:
6644:Peoples Medical College for Girls Nawabshah
6478:Government Muslim Science College Hyderabad
5888:
2188:, a third ruled around the eastern city of
1715:Valley, with its southern border being the
30:"Sind" redirects here. For other uses, see
15208:States and territories established in 1970
13031:
13017:
12740:
12726:
12602:
12588:
12031:
12017:
11005:"Sindh back to 5 divisions after 11 years"
10602:
10489:
10448:
10424:
10403:
10085:"Census of India 1901. Vols. 9-11, Bombay"
10073:
10040:
10007:
9974:
9932:
9913:South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies
9724:Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society
9660:
9648:South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies
9633:Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society
8956:History of Pakistan: Pakistan through ages
8625:. Delhi: Kalpaz Publications. p. 32.
7717:
7694:
7634:
7582:
7526:
7470:
7410:
5909:used elsewhere, tapas correspond with the
4337:), Wicholo (the middle region, centred on
4153:are found in the western rocky range. The
1778:fought Alexander's successor in the east,
1747:basin (present day Sindh and the southern
1268:
1145:
1131:
59:
11788:
11718:
11708:
11546:
11528:
11482:Eggermont, Pierre Herman Leonard (1975).
11481:
11343:"Tourism in Sindh - The Express Tribune"
10219:"Religious Demographics of Pakistan 2023"
9772:
9731:
9553:
9428:. Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden. p. 121.
9292:The Temple of Sun God: Relics of the Past
9222:
9219:Bosworth, "New Islamic Dynasties," p. 329
9036:
8959:. Sang-e Meel Publications. p. 218.
8946:
8923:
8466:
8442:
8049:
7922:
7889:
7647:by combining the total population of all
7595:by combining the total population of all
7539:by combining the total population of all
7483:by combining the total population of all
7423:by combining the total population of all
6578:Karachi School of Business and Leadership
6474:Government Islamia Science College Sukkur
6463:Government College of Technology, Karachi
4341:), and Lar (the lower region, centred on
4276:winds blow onshore from the ocean, giant
4098:(kirir) are among the more common trees.
11993:) is being considered for deletion. See
11879:
11224:
10658:
10656:
9857:
9785:, Penguin Books Limited, pp. 230–,
9562:
9455:. Harvard University Press. p. 53.
9328:
8989:
8828:
8781:
8761:
8739:The Spread of Islam Throughout the World
8736:El Hareir, Idris; Mbaye, Ravane (2012),
8675:The Spread of Islam Throughout the World
8672:El Hareir, Idris; Mbaye, Ravane (2012),
8041:Choudhary Rahmat Ali (28 January 1933).
7896:Markhand, Ghulam Sarwar; Saud, Adila A.
7895:
7222:List of cultural heritage sites in Sindh
7179:Tomb of Mian Noor Muhammad, Benazirabad
6849:
6827:
6807:
6796:
6788:
6770:
6762:
6417:Defence Authority Degree College for Men
6092:
6084:
6071:
6063:
6055:
5990:
5963:
5946:
4911:
4372:List of cities in Pakistan by population
4294:
4128:
4042:
3968:
3960:
2573:indicated a population of 55.7 million.
2244:
2204:and were forced to pay tribute to them.
2132:
1908:, dispatching naval expeditions against
1394:. The remainder of Sindh consists of an
1363:in the western portion of the province.
436:140,914 km (54,407 sq mi)
14603:
12709:Former administrative units of Pakistan
11735:
10980:
10682:
10350:
9864:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 56–.
9569:, Palgrave Macmillan UK, pp. 56–,
9337:. Princeton University Press. pp.
9233:The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia
9228:
9071:"Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta"
8867:An Observation: Perspective of Pakistan
8863:
8493:
7989:Judy Wakabayashi; Rita Kothari (2009).
7975:JPRS Report: Near East & South Asia
7754:"GDP OF KHYBER PUKHTUNKHWA'S DISTRICTS"
7396:
6767:Children in a rural area of Sindh, 2012
6608:National University of Modern Languages
4964:into Tharparkar and Chhachro district.
3956:
1872:. The connection between the Sindh and
1864:After the death of the Islamic prophet
1339:to the east; it is also bounded by the
14:
15190:
12747:
11859:
11805:
11441:
11399:
10830:
10803:
10748:"Govt declares Neem 'provincial tree'"
10531:
10376:
10155:"History of Sufism in Sindh discussed"
9948:"Census of India, 1941. Vol. 12, Sind"
9845:
9833:
9617:
9421:
9308:
9264:Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes
9049:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 43–.
9017:
8799:
8665:
8454:
8319:
7945:
7767:
7364:
6678:Shaheed Benazir Bhutto Medical College
2400:
2223:, whose ruler elected to join the new
1707:, the territory of Sindh was known as
1401:Sindh is sometimes referred to as the
14602:
14271:
13874:
13532:
13051:
13038:
13012:
12721:
12583:
12569:Sindh Tourism Development Corporation
12012:
11860:Thorpe, Showick Thorpe Edgar (2009),
11584:
10718:
10653:
10382:
9740:
9288:
9118:U. M. Chokshi; M. R. Trivedi (1989).
8880:
8062:Indian Muslims and partition of India
7949:Sindh, the Land of Indus Civilisation
7217:List of cities in Sindh by population
6697:Superior College of Science Hyderabad
6482:Government National College (Karachi)
6068:Navalrai Market Clock Tower Hyderabad
5920:
4376:List of cities in Sindh by population
2305:, and the Hindu commercial elements,
1977:, thereby ending Arab rule of Sindh.
1653:Excavated ruins of the Great Bath at
1424:. The province is well known for its
1305:second-largest province by population
1276:
14521:Securities & Exchange Commission
11920:
11899:
11563:
11462:
11418:
11065:
10983:"Commissioners, DCs posted in Sindh"
10896:from the original on 9 January 2010.
10662:
10608:
10251:"Religion in Pakistan (2017 Census)"
9962:from the original on 29 January 2023
9891:. SAGE Publications. pp. 138–.
9811:, SAGE Publications, pp. 138–,
9721:Pakistan Historical Society (2007).
9640:
9630:Pakistan Historical Society (2007),
9448:
9395:Solomon, R. V.; Bond, J. W. (2006).
9295:. Sangam Publications. p. 175.
9111:
8952:
8907:
8793:
8659:
8620:
8614:
8598:
8577:
8565:
8553:
8430:
8299:
8202:"Archaeological Ruins at Moanjodaro"
6784:
6625:PAF Institute of Aviation Technology
6450:Government College for Men Nazimabad
1518:meaning "river," a reference to the
12191:Sindh Coastal Development Authority
11131:Gazetteer of the Province of Sind …
7702:Federal Capital Territory (Karachi)
7351:
7349:
6896:have increasingly been a source of
6598:National Academy of Performing Arts
6558:Jinnah Post Graduate Medical Centre
6548:Jinnah Medical & Dental College
6098:National Academy of Performing Arts
2364:Gender ratio (male per 100 female)
2318:
1948:annexed it to the Umayyad Caliphate
1553:
1406:
1267:
1256:
24:
14189:Counter Terrorism Department (CTD)
12616:Provinces and administrative units
10993:from the original on 13 July 2011.
10861:
10721:"Provincial mammal, bird notified"
10083:India Census Commissioner (1901).
10050:India Census Commissioner (1911).
10017:India Census Commissioner (1921).
9984:India Census Commissioner (1931).
9946:India Census Commissioner (1941).
9885:Veena Kukreja (24 February 2003).
9805:Veena Kukreja (24 February 2003),
9759:, Lexington Books, pp. 127–,
8836:Religion and society in Arab Sindh
8595:by Henry Miers Elliot, John Dowson
8517:
7691:1901 census: Enumerated as Hindus.
6801:The ruins of an ancient mosque at
6673:Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai University
6499:Imperial Science College Nawabshah
6354:Adamjee Government Science College
4977:
4924:In July 2011, following excessive
4784:
4763:
4742:
4638:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3199:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2747:
2395:
1801:, who ruled with their capital at
1719:and its northern border being the
1544:, a tree commonly found in Sindh.
1428:, which is strongly influenced by
797:
25:
15234:
11997:to help reach a consensus. ›
11941:
11806:Sikdar, Jogendra Chandra (1964).
11682:"Holocene aridification of India"
11022:ABDULLAH ZAFAR (21 August 2020).
10890:"Commissionerate system restored"
10866:. Tanqeed, Sodhar. Archived from
10804:Sheikh, Yasir (5 November 2012).
10633:
10532:Rehman, Zia Ur (18 August 2015).
9505:, a schoolgirl's pun recorded in
8530:. Oxbow Books. pp. 126–129.
7746:
6706:Sir Syed Government Girls College
6632:Pakistan Navy Engineering College
6538:Islamia Science College (Karachi)
6467:Government Degree College Matiari
6427:Dow University of Health Sciences
6422:Dow International Medical College
6369:Applied Economics Research Centre
4721:
3863:Other minority languages include
2261:conquered Sindh in 1843. General
1832:was noted to be the capital. The
1380:most populous city in the country
15223:7th-millennium BC establishments
15171:
15162:
15161:
14194:Pakistani Intelligence community
12827:
12658:
12610:
12040:
11790:10.3319/TAO.2010.09.17.02(TibXS)
11306:
11276:
11250:
11192:
11138:
11122:
11111:
11094:
11038:
11015:
10997:
10981:Chandio, Ramzan (12 July 2011).
10974:
10948:
10930:
10900:
10882:
10773:Amar Guriro (14 December 2011).
10766:
10740:
10627:
10555:
10514:
10472:
10322:
10296:
10275:
10199:
10173:
10147:
10134:
10106:
9918:
9905:
9309:Burton, Richard Francis (1851).
8166:Sanyal, Sanjeev (10 July 2013).
7346:
7326:
7314:
7302:
7227:List of medical schools in Sindh
7172:
7157:
7143:
7127:
7113:
7098:
7083:
7068:
7056:
7041:
7026:
7014:
6999:
6980:
6965:
6950:
6935:
6920:
6906:
6842:This section is an excerpt from
6668:Saint Patrick's College, Karachi
6622:Ojha Institute of Chest Diseases
6518:Institute of Business Management
5956:This section is an excerpt from
4692:
4667:
4611:
4584:
4557:
4530:
4503:
4476:
4449:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3628:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3586:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3544:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3502:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3478:
3460:
3418:
3403:
3400:
3397:
3394:
3391:
3388:
3376:
3367:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3346:
3297:
3255:
3085:
3082:
3054:
3051:
3045:
3009:
2973:
2937:
2901:
2865:
2829:
2793:
2056:
2047:
2036:
2027:
1646:
1630:
1611:
1591:
1220:
1188:
1159:
1114:
684:
683:
283:
232:
209:
197:
175:
159:
145:
129:
115:
99:
15213:1970 establishments in Pakistan
14582:Redundant Islamic economisation
11880:Tripathi, Rama Shankar (1967),
11659:The Classics and Colonial India
11657:Phiroze Vasunia (16 May 2013).
11630:10.1016/j.quascirev.2005.10.012
11392:
9779:Khaled Ahmed (18 August 2016),
9667:Ayesha Jalal (4 January 2002).
9495:
9442:
9415:
9359:
9322:
9302:
9282:
9252:
9204:
9195:
9160:
9094:
9063:
8901:
8874:
8857:
8805:P. M. ( Nagendra Kumar Singh),
8755:
8729:
8719:
8710:
8639:
8583:
8487:
8460:
8414:Algora Publishing, 2011, p. 33
8402:
8371:
8355:
8259:
8233:
8194:
8159:
8131:
8111:
8098:
8009:
7966:
7939:
7873:Staff reporter (9 March 2014).
6384:Chandka Medical College Larkana
5901:used elsewhere in the country,
4926:violence in the city of Karachi
4876:In metropolitan cities such as
4822:who is directly elected by the
4365:
2597:Religion in Sindh according to
2372:Economically active population
2327:
1853:
1357:international border with India
1319:to the west and north-west and
13875:
12334:List of Sindhi Hindu festivals
11448:. Cambridge University Press.
11362:Journal of Sustainable Tourism
11069:Pakistan 2008 Mouza Statistics
10831:Rehman, Zia ur (26 May 2015).
10586:. Merinews.com. Archived from
9401:. Asian Educational Services.
9238:. Cambridge University Press.
9043:Aniruddha Ray (4 March 2019).
8568:, pp. 65, 81–82, 131–134.
8119:Dravidian Etymology Dictionary
7923:Editorial (3 September 2007).
7877:. The Nation, 2014. The Nation
7836:
7806:
6593:Mohammad Ali Jinnah University
6486:Greenwich University (Karachi)
6470:Government High School Ranipur
3169:Religion in Sindh (1941−2023)
2720:Religion in Sindh (1901−1931)
2234:
1904:with the governor of Bahrain,
1575:
13:
1:
13533:
12319:List of Sindhi-language films
11982:
11978:Map of the districts of Sindh
11808:Studies in the Bhagawatīsūtra
10719:Ilyas, Faiza (10 July 2012).
10609:Haig, Malcolm Robert (1894).
10501:Pakistan Bureau of Statistics
10383:Tunio, Hafeez (31 May 2020).
9656:10.1080/00856401.2016.1244752
8611:. Retrieved 11 December 2006.
7710:
7232:List of districts of Pakistan
6741:Usman Institute of Technology
6726:Textile Institute of Pakistan
4716:
4384:List of major cities in Sindh
2565:Sindh has the second highest
2381:
2128:
1755:may have been located in the
238:Location of Sindh in Pakistan
12186:Sindh Information Department
11817:Geophysical Research Letters
11689:Geophysical Research Letters
11564:Jain, Kailash Chand (1974).
11428:, Harvard University Press,
11374:10.1080/09669582.2012.708040
10357:Shahid Jatoi (8 June 2017).
9700:. Routledge. pp. 102–.
9673:. Routledge. pp. 415–.
9540:, Routledge, pp. 102–,
9422:Baloch, Inayatullah (1987).
9315:. W. H. Allen. p. 410.
8838:, Published by Brill, 1989,
8834:P. M. ( Derryl N. Maclean),
8809:, Anmol Publications, 1999,
8742:, UNESCO, pp. 601–602,
8503:. I. B. Tauris. p. 17.
8147:. Web Desk. 12 February 2013
7927:. Dawn News, 2007. Dawn News
7257:Provincial Highways of Sindh
7093:, Thano Bula Khan, Jamshoro
6688:Sindh Agriculture University
6641:Pakistan Steel Cadet College
6637:Pakistan Shipowners' College
6553:Jinnah Polytechnic Institute
6454:Government College Hyderabad
6432:Fatima Jinnah Dental College
6080:
4967:
4956:was created after splitting
4908:Divisions of Sindh, Pakistan
4901:
4804:Provincial Assembly of Sindh
4727:Provincial symbols of Sindh
4702:Source: Pakistan Census 2017
4137:Among the wild animals, the
3738:
2192:, and a fourth was based in
1467:
1384:Pakistan's industrial sector
1374:; its provincial capital of
1285:, historically romanized as
718:Seats in Provincial Assembly
7:
14381:Water supply and sanitation
14272:
13052:
12876:Nazimabad (Karachi Central)
12676:Islamabad Capital Territory
11866:, Pearson Education India,
11567:Lord Mahāvīra and His Times
11400:Ansari, Sarah F.D. (1992).
11066:Khan, Tariq Shafiq (2009).
8887:. Pearson Education India.
7946:Quddus, Syed Abdul (1992).
7389:Madella & Fuller (2006)
7184:
7076:National Museum of Pakistan
6746:Ziauddin Medical University
6647:PIA Training Centre Karachi
6563:Jinnah University for Women
6393:College of Digital Sciences
5879:
5874:
5852:
5849:
5846:
5843:
5823:
5820:
5817:
5814:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5785:
5765:
5762:
5759:
5756:
5736:
5733:
5730:
5727:
5707:
5704:
5701:
5698:
5678:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5649:
5646:
5643:
5640:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5611:
5591:
5588:
5585:
5582:
5562:
5559:
5556:
5553:
5533:
5530:
5527:
5524:
5504:
5501:
5498:
5495:
5475:
5472:
5469:
5466:
5446:
5443:
5440:
5437:
5417:
5414:
5411:
5408:
5387:
5384:
5381:
5378:
5358:
5355:
5352:
5349:
5329:
5326:
5323:
5320:
5300:
5297:
5294:
5291:
5271:
5268:
5265:
5262:
5242:
5239:
5236:
5233:
5212:
5209:
5206:
5203:
5183:
5180:
5177:
5174:
5154:
5151:
5148:
5145:
5125:
5122:
5119:
5116:
5096:
5093:
5090:
5087:
5067:
5064:
5061:
5058:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5029:
4824:popular and landslide votes
4322:Sindh lies between the two
2576:
1323:to the north. It shares an
10:
15239:
11610:Quaternary Science Reviews
9289:Brohī, ʻAlī Aḥmad (1998).
9229:Tarling, Nicholas (1999).
9191:. Manager of Publications.
9090:. Manager of Publications.
8953:Dani, Ahmad Hasan (2007).
8341:. University of Calcutta.
7167:, Sehwan Sharif, Jamshoro
6841:
6836:
6756:
6752:
6060:Qayoom Abad Bridge Karachi
5955:
5942:
4974:List of districts of Sindh
4971:
4905:
4865:can be seen in nationwide
4863:Pakistan Muslim League (N)
4840:Prime Minister of Pakistan
4838:, who is appointed by the
4795:
4602:
4595:
4575:
4568:
4548:
4541:
4521:
4514:
4494:
4487:
4467:
4460:
4416:
4409:
4369:
4288:
4284:
4242:World Wide Fund for Nature
4122:
3746:Languages of Sindh (2023)
2587:Hinduism in Sindh Province
2580:
2238:
2221:princely state of Khairpur
2125:in the late 15th century.
2111:Indo-Islamic architectural
2088:, under the protection of
1857:
1828:invasions of North India.
1568:
1564:
708:Seats in National Assembly
36:
29:
15152:
15063:
14955:
14881:
14804:
14759:
14615:
14611:
14598:
14577:Public-private partnering
14539:
14483:
14391:
14284:
14280:
14267:
14214:
14125:
14087:
14042:
13982:
13920:
13900:National Security Council
13887:
13883:
13870:
13780:
13700:
13657:
13616:
13545:
13541:
13528:
13445:
13399:
13316:
13260:
13253:
13167:
13064:
13060:
13047:
12978:
12950:
12922:
12884:
12836:
12825:
12769:
12759:
12705:
12684:
12668:
12655:
12626:
12559:
12538:
12522:
12506:
12478:
12417:
12349:
12204:
12131:
12068:Indus Valley Civilisation
12058:
10665:"The tale of Benazirabad"
10140:Annemarie Schimmel,
8467:Rawlinson, H. G. (2001).
8385:Cambridge Ancient History
7406:Staubwasser et al. (2003)
7121:Shah Jahan Mosque, Thatta
7063:Bakri Waro Lake, Khairpur
6875:Indus Valley civilization
6543:Isra University Hyderabad
4707:
4700:
4382:
4246:Sindh Wildlife Department
3192:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3173:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2724:
2549:
2413:—
2334:
2249:Sindh became part of the
1848:Caliphal province of Sind
1809:rulers from the reign of
1665:Indus Valley Civilization
1602:sculpture is carved from
1446:Indus Valley civilization
1257:
877:Indus Valley Civilisation
766:
756:
746:
736:
726:
716:
706:
695:
675:
645:
590:
578:
561:
546:
531:
526:
511:
496:
491:
481:
477:395/km (1,020/sq mi)
473:
463:
455:
450:
440:
432:
427:
414:
401:
386:
373:
360:
350:
336:
331:
317:
306:
296:
278:
243:
231:
223:
193:
93:
88:
79:
66:
65:
51:
39:Sind Province (1936–1955)
11995:templates for discussion
11883:History of Ancient India
11442:Brooke, John L. (2014).
10862:Sodhar, Muhammad Qasim.
10181:"Can Sufism save Sindh?"
9926:"Population Census 2023"
9858:I. Malik (3 June 1999).
9563:I. Malik (3 June 1999),
9329:Verkaaik, Oskar (2004).
9235:by Nicholas Tarling p.39
8807:Muslim Kingship in India
8763:Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra
8556:, pp. 133, 152–153.
8276:Raychaudhuri, Hemchandra
7339:
7136:Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai
7036:, Manora Island Karachi
6701:Sindh Muslim Law College
6379:Baqai Medical University
5980:of all the provinces in
5889:Lower-level subdivisions
4861:(PPP) and away from the
4299:Lansdowne Railway Bridge
4118:
4038:
2675:Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai
1834:Brahmin dynasty of Sindh
1532:is in turn derived from
1311:. It is bordered by the
37:Not to be confused with
13329:Second Anglo-Afghan War
12430:Institute of Sindhology
12123:Cultural heritage sites
11886:, Motilal Banarsidass,
11663:Oxford University Press
11570:. Motilal Banarsidass.
11530:10.1073/pnas.1112743109
10304:"Hindu Population (PK)"
9121:Gujarat State Gazetteer
8864:Abdulla, Ahmed (1987).
8678:, UNESCO, p. 602,
7643:1901 figure taken from
7591:1911 figure taken from
7535:1921 figure taken from
7479:1931 figure taken from
7419:1941 figure taken from
7287:Tomb paintings of Sindh
7212:Institute of Sindhology
7202:Brahma from Mirpur-Khas
6987:Remains of 9th century
6832:Huts in the Thar desert
6653:Public School Hyderabad
6628:TES Public School, Daur
6528:Institute of Sindhology
6437:Federal Urdu University
6279:Diploma, Certificate...
2571:2023 Census of Pakistan
2567:Human Development Index
2356:Population growth rate
2335:Demographic Indicators
2241:Sind Province (1936–55)
2196:. They were ethnically
1551:(from the Perso-Arabic
1528:suggests that the name
341:Self-governing province
14562:Military economisation
14167:Enforced disappearance
13950:Provincial governments
13491:Balochistan insurgency
13349:Hindi–Urdu controversy
13339:Third Anglo-Afghan War
13293:First Anglo-Afghan War
12685:Administrative regions
12551:Encyclopedia Sindhiana
11488:. Peeters Publishers.
10564:"Pakistan - Languages"
10538:The News International
8908:Siddiqui, Habibullah.
8284:University of Calcutta
8104:Southworth, Franklin.
7952:. Royal Book Company.
7844:"LgdSindh - News Blog"
6861:
6833:
6813:
6805:
6794:
6778:
6768:
6101:
6090:
6077:
6069:
6061:
6048:also includes a large
5996:
5969:
5952:
5897:are equivalent to the
4982:
4917:
4859:Pakistan Peoples Party
4789:
4768:
4747:
4643:
4300:
4134:
4055:
3980:
3966:
2703:Pakistan Hindu Council
2254:
2149:, himself born in the
2138:
1988:(c. late 12th c.) and
1892:and died fighting for
1547:The previous spelling
1196:This article contains
1167:This article contains
802:
32:Sindh (disambiguation)
15203:Provinces of Pakistan
14672:Gender discrimination
14069:Federal Shariat Court
14034:Provincial assemblies
13303:Second Anglo-Sikh War
13205:Muhammad ibn al-Qasim
12530:Sindhi-language media
12166:Commissioners of Sind
9589:Gail Minault (1982),
9449:Ziad, Waleed (2021).
9107:. Chand. p. 518.
8930:"The Arab Conquest".
8881:Habib, Irfan (2011).
8870:. Tanzeem Publishers.
7925:"How to grow Bananas"
7242:List of Sindhi tribes
7237:List of Sindhi people
7091:Kirthar National Park
6853:
6831:
6811:
6800:
6792:
6774:
6766:
6731:University of Karachi
6693:Sindh Medical College
6407:D. J. Science College
6166:Enrollment ratio (%)
6096:
6088:
6075:
6067:
6059:
5994:
5967:
5950:
5401:(formerly Nawabshah)
4981:
4958:Karachi West District
4915:
4836:Chief Secretary Sindh
4832:President of Pakistan
4816:provincial government
4788:
4767:
4746:
4642:
4298:
4250:Kirthar National Park
4228:Although Sindh has a
4132:
4046:
3978:Kirthar National Park
3972:
3964:
2557:Census of British Raj
2248:
2169:, before shifting to
2136:
1906:Uthman ibn Abu-al-Aas
1761:invasion by Alexander
1711:, covering the lower
1448:, and is home to two
801:
15131:World Heritage Sites
15106:Mausolea and shrines
14552:Directive investment
13854:World Heritage Sites
13788:Archaeological sites
13723:Environmental issues
13412:Monarchy of Pakistan
13407:Dominion of Pakistan
13298:First Anglo-Sikh War
12970:Shaheed Benazir Abad
12952:Shaheed Benazir Abad
12761:Provincial capital:
12425:Education in Karachi
11971:5 April 2012 at the
11921:Wink, Andre (1996).
11900:Wink, André (1991).
11837:10.1029/2002GL016822
11710:10.1029/2011GL050722
11652:. Allied Publishers.
11616:(11–12): 1283–1301.
10694:www.pbscensus.gov.pk
9517:, BCA 1992 , p. 175.
9270:on 24 September 2015
9167:Archnet.org: Thattah
8124:1 March 2021 at the
8093:Phiroze Vasunia 2013
7383:Rashid et al. (2011)
7377:Ponton et al. (2012)
7371:Giosan et al. (2012)
7165:Lal Shahbaz Qalandar
7106:Karoonjhar Mountains
6716:St. Joseph's College
6389:Cadet College Petaro
6330:Other qualifications
5905:correspond with the
5477:Shaheed Benazir Abad
5419:Shaheed Benazir Abad
5389:Shaheed Benazir Abad
5226:(formerly Kandhkot)
4187:common gray mongoose
4157:is now rare and the
3996:to the west and the
3957:Geography and nature
3822: Others (2.88%)
2225:Dominion of Pakistan
2090:Muhammad bin Tughluq
1454:World Heritage Sites
1353:Thar Desert of Sindh
1325:International border
961:Sindhi Gibraltarians
942:Sindhis in Sri Lanka
646:Notable sports teams
474: • Density
46:Province in Pakistan
27:Province of Pakistan
14605:Society and Culture
14531:Trading Corporation
14339:Planning Commission
13928:National government
12819:Tando Muhammad Khan
12229:Sindhi Cultural Day
12146:Provincial Assembly
11958:31 May 2013 at the
11953:Government of Sindh
11829:2003GeoRL..30.1425S
11781:2011TAOS...22..215R
11745:. Rowman Altamira.
11737:Possehl, Gregory L.
11701:2012GeoRL..39.3704P
11622:2006QSRv...25.1283M
11521:2012PNAS..109E1688G
11515:(26): E1688–E1694.
11345:. 22 November 2013.
11288:wishwebdesign.com =
11284:"Cultural Heritage"
11264:. 28 September 2013
11262:The Express Tribune
11180:. 15 September 2012
10962:on 24 November 2010
10918:on 26 December 2018
10892:. 26 October 2008.
10590:on 30 November 2012
10389:The Express Tribune
10338:. 26 September 2012
10161:. 25 September 2013
9148:on 25 December 2018
8662:, pp. 152–153.
8621:Naik, C.D. (2010).
8144:The Express Tribune
7824:on 14 December 2014
7669:Upper Sind Frontier
7621:Upper Sind Frontier
7569:Upper Sind Frontier
7513:Upper Sind Frontier
7457:Upper Sind Frontier
7006:Excavated ruins of
6928:Gorakh Hill Station
6898:sustainable tourism
6776:Sant Nenuram Ashram
6736:University of Sindh
6359:Aga Khan University
5579:Tando Muhammad Khan
5574:Tando Muhammad Khan
5399:Shaheed Benazirabad
4962:Tharparkar district
4871:centre-right agenda
4844:Pakistan's politics
4798:Government of Sindh
4728:
4550:Shaheed Benazirabad
4358:and other peaks in
4328:Himalayan mountains
4215:Indus river dolphin
4133:Indus river dolphin
4112:Ceriops candolleana
4107:Avicennia tomentosa
3965:Peninsula of Manora
3170:
2721:
2707:Shri Ramapir Temple
2666: Other (0.07%)
2388:
2194:Tando Muhammad Khan
2173:from 1768 onwards.
1902:Umar ibn al-Khattab
1776:Chandragupta Maurya
1731:and the modern-day
1693:World Heritage Site
1490:, hence the modern
1478:Alexander the Great
1418:Indian subcontinent
1410: 'Gateway of
1313:Pakistani provinces
1301:southeastern region
409:Provincial Assembly
355:Government of Sindh
259: /
14359:Telecommunications
14251:Civil Armed Forces
14199:Capital punishment
14017:National Assembly
13432:Liaquat–Nehru Pact
13369:Jinnah's 14 Points
13273:East India Company
12639:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
12486:Sindh cricket team
12264:Sindhi Adabi Board
12249:Sindhi nationalism
11646:Malkani, Kewal Ram
11588:(4 January 2002),
11425:A Book of Conquest
11320:on 8 December 2009
11294:on 5 November 2013
10837:News International
10700:on 15 October 2017
10335:The Times of India
9172:2012-06-06 at the
8650:by Sykes, Colonel;
8604:Nicholas F. Gier,
8322:, p. 501-502.
8059:(1 January 1995).
7267:Sindh cricket team
6991:in Bhodesar, near
6862:
6834:
6814:
6806:
6795:
6779:
6769:
6490:Hamdard University
6313:MA, MSc... degrees
6296:BA, BSc... degrees
6102:
6091:
6078:
6070:
6062:
5997:
5986:economy of Karachi
5970:
5953:
5921:Towns and villages
4983:
4918:
4916:Divisions of Sindh
4855:left-wing spectrum
4790:
4769:
4748:
4726:
4644:
4301:
4135:
4090:Tamarix orientalis
4081:Azadirachta indica
4065:Tecomella undulata
4056:
3981:
3967:
3168:
2719:
2553:Census in Pakistan
2387:Population history
2386:
2375:22.75% (Old Data)
2255:
2139:
2098:Firuz Shah Tughlaq
1940:Mohammed Bin Qasim
1878:Rashidun Caliphate
1797:, followed by the
1780:Seleucus I Nicator
1510:derivative of the
1372:province of Punjab
992:Sindhi Australians
803:
650:Sindh cricket team
456: • Total
433: • Total
345:federal government
224:Nickname(s):
15185:
15184:
15148:
15147:
15144:
15143:
15071:Botanical gardens
15020:Marathon (Lahore)
14594:
14593:
14590:
14589:
14557:Industrialisation
14540:Policy programmes
14354:Tallest buildings
14263:
14262:
14259:
14258:
14112:Political parties
14102:Foreign relations
13866:
13865:
13862:
13861:
13815:Natural disasters
13708:Botanical gardens
13524:
13523:
13520:
13519:
13516:
13515:
13379:Direct Action Day
13374:Lahore Resolution
13364:Two nation theory
13354:Pakistan Movement
13107:Hellenic Pakistan
13006:
13005:
12909:Qambar Shahdadkot
12715:
12714:
12577:
12576:
12507:Flora & fauna
12399:Historical places
12289:Sindhi folk tales
12259:Sindhi literature
11893:978-81-208-0018-2
11873:978-81-317-2133-9
11752:978-0-7591-1642-9
11672:978-01-9920-323-9
11601:978-1-134-59937-0
11577:978-0-8426-0738-4
11495:978-90-6186-037-2
11474:978-0-19-577250-0
11455:978-0-521-87164-8
11435:978-0-674-66011-3
11420:Asif, Manan Ahmed
10908:"502 Bad Gateway"
10310:on 15 August 2020
10231:on 29 August 2021
10187:. 2 February 2015
10142:Pearls from Indus
10093:saoa.crl.25366895
10060:saoa.crl.25393770
10027:saoa.crl.25394131
9994:saoa.crl.25797128
9956:saoa.crl.28215545
9898:978-0-7619-9683-5
9871:978-0-230-37539-0
9818:978-0-7619-9683-5
9792:978-93-86057-62-4
9766:978-1-4985-3105-4
9707:978-1-317-44820-4
9680:978-1-134-59937-0
9602:978-0-231-05072-2
9576:978-0-230-37539-0
9547:978-1-317-44820-4
9408:978-81-206-1965-4
9348:978-0-69111-709-6
9056:978-1-00-000729-9
9029:978-0-19-547503-6
9001:978-0-19-547503-6
8966:978-969-35-2020-0
8894:978-81-317-2791-1
8852:978-90-04-08551-0
8823:978-81-261-0436-9
8749:978-92-3-104153-2
8685:978-92-3-104153-2
8632:978-81-7835-792-8
8480:978-81-206-1549-6
8348:978-1-4400-5272-9
8333:H.C. Raychaudhuri
8179:978-0-14-342093-4
8172:. Penguin Books.
8139:"Sindh, not Sind"
8072:978-81-7156-374-6
8002:978-90-272-2430-9
7959:978-969-407-131-2
7793:Globaldatalab.org
6888:near the city of
6867:is a province in
6785:Cultural heritage
6374:Bahria University
6346:
6345:
6146:
6145:
5903:supervisory tapas
5886:
5885:
5429:Qambar Shahdadkot
4896:People's Movement
4867:general elections
4794:
4793:
4733:Provincial animal
4714:
4713:
4203:Kirthar Mountains
4092:(jujuba lai) and
4086:Zizyphys vulgaris
4035:below Hyderabad.
3994:Kirthar Mountains
3992:to the east, the
3828:According to the
3736:
3735:
3702:Total Population
3166:
3165:
3138:Total Population
2563:
2562:
2379:
2378:
2348:Rural population
2340:Urban population
2291:Khilafat Movement
2283:Bombay Presidency
2251:Bombay Presidency
2151:Rajputana kingdom
1960:Abbasid Caliphate
1886:Ali ibn Abu Talib
1361:Kirthar Mountains
1299:. Located in the
1204:rendering support
1175:rendering support
1155:
1154:
897:Soomra-Samma rule
776:
775:
464: • Rank
441: • Rank
351: • Body
337: • Type
263:26.350°N 68.850°E
183:Shah Jahan Mosque
137:Shrine of Bhittai
89:Province of Sindh
16:(Redirected from
15230:
15175:
15165:
15164:
14630:British heritage
14613:
14612:
14600:
14599:
14516:
14508:Investment board
14376:Water management
14282:
14281:
14269:
14268:
14020:
14005:
13997:
13967:Local government
13885:
13884:
13872:
13871:
13639:Pothohar Plateau
13543:
13542:
13530:
13529:
13417:Governor-General
13344:Aligarh Movement
13283:Sikh Confederacy
13258:
13257:
13175:Indo-Hephthalite
13115:
13062:
13061:
13049:
13048:
13033:
13026:
13019:
13010:
13009:
12960:Naushahro Feroze
12831:
12742:
12735:
12728:
12719:
12718:
12697:Gilgit-Baltistan
12663:
12662:
12614:
12604:
12597:
12590:
12581:
12580:
12546:Sindhi Knowledge
12181:Sindh High Court
12093:Muslim caliphate
12045:
12044:
12033:
12026:
12019:
12010:
12009:
11936:
11917:
11896:
11876:
11856:
11811:
11802:
11792:
11766:
11756:
11732:
11722:
11712:
11686:
11676:
11653:
11641:
11604:
11581:
11560:
11550:
11532:
11499:
11478:
11459:
11438:
11415:
11386:
11385:
11353:
11347:
11346:
11339:
11330:
11329:
11327:
11325:
11316:. Archived from
11310:
11304:
11303:
11301:
11299:
11290:. Archived from
11280:
11274:
11273:
11271:
11269:
11254:
11248:
11247:
11245:
11243:
11228:
11222:
11221:
11219:
11217:
11211:
11205:. Archived from
11204:
11196:
11190:
11189:
11187:
11185:
11170:
11161:
11160:
11158:
11156:
11142:
11136:
11135:
11126:
11120:
11115:
11109:
11108:
11106:
11098:
11092:
11091:
11089:
11087:
11081:
11074:
11063:
11057:
11056:
11054:
11052:
11042:
11036:
11035:
11033:
11031:
11019:
11013:
11012:
11001:
10995:
10994:
10978:
10972:
10971:
10969:
10967:
10958:. Archived from
10952:
10946:
10945:
10944:on 31 July 2012.
10940:. Archived from
10934:
10928:
10927:
10925:
10923:
10914:. Archived from
10904:
10898:
10897:
10886:
10880:
10879:
10877:
10875:
10859:
10853:
10852:
10850:
10848:
10839:. Archived from
10828:
10822:
10821:
10819:
10817:
10801:
10790:
10789:
10787:
10785:
10770:
10764:
10763:
10761:
10759:
10744:
10738:
10737:
10735:
10733:
10716:
10710:
10709:
10707:
10705:
10696:. Archived from
10686:
10680:
10679:
10677:
10675:
10660:
10651:
10650:
10648:
10646:
10631:
10625:
10624:
10622:
10620:
10606:
10600:
10599:
10597:
10595:
10580:
10574:
10573:
10572:(22nd ed.).
10559:
10553:
10552:
10546:
10544:
10529:
10523:
10518:
10512:
10511:
10509:
10507:
10493:
10487:
10486:
10484:
10476:
10470:
10469:
10467:
10465:
10460:
10452:
10446:
10445:
10443:
10441:
10436:
10428:
10422:
10421:
10419:
10417:
10407:
10401:
10400:
10398:
10396:
10380:
10374:
10373:
10371:
10369:
10354:
10348:
10347:
10345:
10343:
10326:
10320:
10319:
10317:
10315:
10300:
10294:
10293:
10291:
10289:
10279:
10273:
10272:
10270:
10268:
10263:on 29 March 2020
10262:
10255:
10247:
10241:
10240:
10238:
10236:
10230:
10224:. Archived from
10223:
10215:
10206:
10203:
10197:
10196:
10194:
10192:
10177:
10171:
10170:
10168:
10166:
10151:
10145:
10138:
10132:
10131:
10129:
10123:. Archived from
10118:
10110:
10104:
10103:
10101:
10099:
10080:
10071:
10070:
10068:
10066:
10047:
10038:
10037:
10035:
10033:
10014:
10005:
10004:
10002:
10000:
9981:
9972:
9971:
9969:
9967:
9943:
9930:
9929:
9922:
9916:
9909:
9903:
9902:
9882:
9876:
9875:
9855:
9849:
9843:
9837:
9831:
9822:
9821:
9802:
9796:
9795:
9776:
9770:
9769:
9750:
9744:
9738:
9729:
9728:
9718:
9712:
9711:
9691:
9685:
9684:
9664:
9658:
9644:
9638:
9637:
9627:
9621:
9615:
9606:
9605:
9586:
9580:
9579:
9560:
9551:
9550:
9531:
9518:
9507:Punch (magazine)
9499:
9493:
9492:
9490:
9488:
9473:
9467:
9466:
9446:
9440:
9439:
9419:
9413:
9412:
9392:
9383:
9382:
9380:
9378:
9363:
9357:
9356:
9336:
9326:
9320:
9319:
9306:
9300:
9299:
9286:
9280:
9279:
9277:
9275:
9266:. Archived from
9256:
9250:
9249:
9226:
9220:
9217:
9211:
9208:
9202:
9199:
9193:
9192:
9182:
9176:
9164:
9158:
9157:
9155:
9153:
9144:. Archived from
9138:
9129:
9128:
9115:
9109:
9108:
9098:
9092:
9091:
9081:
9075:
9074:
9067:
9061:
9060:
9040:
9034:
9033:
9015:
9006:
9005:
8987:
8974:
8973:
8950:
8944:
8943:
8927:
8921:
8920:
8914:
8905:
8899:
8898:
8878:
8872:
8871:
8861:
8855:
8832:
8826:
8803:
8797:
8791:
8785:
8779:
8773:
8772:
8759:
8753:
8752:
8733:
8727:
8723:
8717:
8714:
8708:
8698:
8689:
8688:
8669:
8663:
8657:
8651:
8643:
8637:
8636:
8618:
8612:
8602:
8596:
8587:
8581:
8575:
8569:
8563:
8557:
8551:
8542:
8541:
8521:
8515:
8514:
8491:
8485:
8484:
8464:
8458:
8452:
8446:
8440:
8434:
8428:
8422:
8406:
8400:
8399:
8375:
8369:
8359:
8353:
8352:
8329:
8323:
8317:
8311:
8297:
8288:
8287:
8272:
8266:
8263:
8257:
8256:
8254:
8252:
8237:
8231:
8230:
8223:
8217:
8216:
8214:
8212:
8198:
8192:
8191:
8163:
8157:
8156:
8154:
8152:
8135:
8129:
8115:
8109:
8102:
8096:
8090:
8084:
8083:
8081:
8079:
8053:
8047:
8046:
8038:
8032:
8031:
8029:
8027:
8013:
8007:
8006:
7986:
7980:
7979:
7970:
7964:
7963:
7943:
7937:
7936:
7934:
7932:
7920:
7914:
7913:
7911:
7909:
7898:"Dates in Sindh"
7893:
7887:
7886:
7884:
7882:
7870:
7864:
7863:
7861:
7859:
7850:. Archived from
7840:
7834:
7833:
7831:
7829:
7820:. Archived from
7810:
7804:
7803:
7801:
7799:
7785:
7779:
7778:
7771:
7765:
7764:
7758:
7750:
7744:
7743:
7741:
7739:
7729:
7721:
7704:
7698:
7692:
7689:
7680:
7641:
7632:
7589:
7580:
7533:
7524:
7477:
7468:
7417:
7408:
7362:
7356:
7353:
7331:
7330:
7329:
7319:
7318:
7307:
7306:
7305:
7298:
7176:
7161:
7147:
7131:
7117:
7102:
7087:
7072:
7060:
7045:
7030:
7018:
7003:
6984:
6973:Chaukhandi tombs
6969:
6954:
6939:
6924:
6910:
6900:in the province.
6844:Tourism in Sindh
6151:
6150:
6104:
6103:
5974:economy of Sindh
5958:Economy of Sindh
5917:used elsewhere.
5375:Naushahro Feroze
5370:Naushahro Feroze
5002:Population
4985:
4984:
4729:
4725:
4696:
4671:
4615:
4588:
4561:
4534:
4507:
4480:
4453:
4380:
4379:
4303:Sindh lies in a
4291:Climate of Sindh
4234:climate of Sindh
4095:Capparis aphylla
4060:Acacia Rupestris
4050:is among top 10
3821:
3811:
3801:
3791:
3781:
3771:
3761:
3751:
3632:
3590:
3548:
3506:
3464:
3422:
3380:
3301:
3259:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3201:
3171:
3167:
3049:
3013:
2977:
2941:
2905:
2869:
2833:
2797:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2749:
2722:
2718:
2665:
2655:
2645:
2635:
2625:
2615:
2605:
2402:
2397:
2389:
2385:
2332:
2331:
2319:Partition (1947)
2119:Makli Necropolis
2068:Makli Necropolis
2060:
2051:
2040:
2031:
2020:Makli Necropolis
1986:Ali ibn al-Athir
1975:Ghaznavid Empire
1650:
1634:
1615:
1595:
1571:History of Sindh
1556:
1555:
1480:referred to the
1458:Makli Necropolis
1426:distinct culture
1415:
1408:
1368:economy of Sindh
1280:
1278:[sɪndʱə]
1275:
1271:
1270:
1261:
1259:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1192:
1191:
1163:
1162:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1118:
980:Sindhi Canadians
973:Sindhi Americans
935:Sindhis in India
778:
777:
691:
687:
686:
666:Karachi Dolphins
422:Sindh High Court
393:Dr Fakhre Alam (
322:
321:and largest city
289:
287:
286:
274:
273:
271:
270:
269:
264:
260:
257:
256:
255:
252:
236:
213:
201:
179:
163:
149:
133:
119:
103:
71:
70:
68:
61:
49:
48:
21:
15238:
15237:
15233:
15232:
15231:
15229:
15228:
15227:
15188:
15187:
15186:
15181:
15140:
15059:
14951:
14935:Public holidays
14877:
14800:
14755:
14607:
14586:
14567:Nationalisation
14547:Corporatisation
14535:
14514:
14479:
14458:Pharmaceuticals
14387:
14329:Fuel extraction
14276:
14255:
14210:
14179:Law enforcement
14121:
14083:
14079:District Courts
14052:Supreme Council
14038:
14018:
14003:
13994:Majlis-e-Shoora
13991:
13978:
13960:Chief Ministers
13916:
13879:
13858:
13803:weather records
13776:
13733:Protected areas
13696:
13653:
13612:
13537:
13512:
13441:
13422:Princely states
13395:
13312:
13249:
13163:
13119:Seleucid Empire
13109:
13056:
13043:
13037:
13007:
13002:
12974:
12946:
12918:
12880:
12832:
12823:
12765:
12755:
12746:
12716:
12711:
12701:
12680:
12664:
12657:
12653:
12622:
12608:
12578:
12573:
12555:
12539:Sindhi websites
12534:
12518:
12502:
12491:Domestic league
12474:
12413:
12369:List of talukas
12345:
12284:Sindhi folklore
12254:Sindhi language
12244:Sindhi diaspora
12200:
12135:
12127:
12108:Kalhora dynasty
12088:Brahman dynasty
12054:
12039:
12037:
11998:
11973:Wayback Machine
11960:Wayback Machine
11944:
11939:
11933:
11914:
11894:
11874:
11764:
11753:
11684:
11673:
11650:The Sindh Story
11644:
11602:
11578:
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11475:
11456:
11436:
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11390:
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11354:
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11297:
11295:
11282:
11281:
11277:
11267:
11265:
11256:
11255:
11251:
11241:
11239:
11238:on 20 July 2009
11230:
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11181:
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11139:
11128:
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11123:
11116:
11112:
11104:
11100:
11099:
11095:
11085:
11083:
11082:on 12 June 2021
11079:
11072:
11064:
11060:
11050:
11048:
11044:
11043:
11039:
11029:
11027:
11026:. nation.com.pk
11020:
11016:
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10906:
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10871:
10860:
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10846:
10844:
10829:
10825:
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10813:
10802:
10793:
10783:
10781:
10771:
10767:
10757:
10755:
10754:. 15 April 2010
10746:
10745:
10741:
10731:
10729:
10717:
10713:
10703:
10701:
10688:
10687:
10683:
10673:
10671:
10661:
10654:
10644:
10642:
10634:Menon, Sunita.
10632:
10628:
10618:
10616:
10607:
10603:
10593:
10591:
10582:
10581:
10577:
10560:
10556:
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10415:
10413:
10409:
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10394:
10392:
10381:
10377:
10367:
10365:
10363:Express Tribune
10355:
10351:
10341:
10339:
10328:
10327:
10323:
10313:
10311:
10302:
10301:
10297:
10287:
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10280:
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10266:
10264:
10260:
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10234:
10232:
10228:
10221:
10217:
10216:
10209:
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10200:
10190:
10188:
10179:
10178:
10174:
10164:
10162:
10153:
10152:
10148:
10139:
10135:
10130:on 21 May 2009.
10127:
10121:www.spdc.org.pk
10116:
10112:
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10107:
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9883:
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9844:
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9825:
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9803:
9799:
9793:
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9773:
9767:
9751:
9747:
9739:
9732:
9719:
9715:
9708:
9692:
9688:
9681:
9665:
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9645:
9641:
9628:
9624:
9616:
9609:
9603:
9587:
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9577:
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9554:
9548:
9532:
9521:
9500:
9496:
9486:
9484:
9475:
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9470:
9463:
9447:
9443:
9436:
9420:
9416:
9409:
9393:
9386:
9376:
9374:
9373:. 21 April 2018
9365:
9364:
9360:
9349:
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9323:
9307:
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9287:
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9271:
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9174:Wayback Machine
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9041:
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9009:
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8988:
8977:
8967:
8951:
8947:
8938:(1): 91. 2007.
8929:
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8906:
8902:
8895:
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8576:
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8545:
8538:
8522:
8518:
8511:
8495:Daryaee, Touraj
8492:
8488:
8481:
8465:
8461:
8453:
8449:
8441:
8437:
8429:
8425:
8408:Rafi U. Samad,
8407:
8403:
8396:
8382:
8376:
8372:
8360:
8356:
8349:
8330:
8326:
8318:
8314:
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8269:
8264:
8260:
8250:
8248:
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8225:
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8208:
8200:
8199:
8195:
8180:
8164:
8160:
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8137:
8136:
8132:
8126:Wayback Machine
8116:
8112:
8103:
8099:
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8087:
8077:
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8054:
8050:
8039:
8035:
8025:
8023:
8015:
8014:
8010:
8003:
7987:
7983:
7972:
7971:
7967:
7960:
7944:
7940:
7930:
7928:
7921:
7917:
7907:
7905:
7894:
7890:
7880:
7878:
7871:
7867:
7857:
7855:
7854:on 16 June 2019
7842:
7841:
7837:
7827:
7825:
7812:
7811:
7807:
7797:
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7756:
7752:
7751:
7747:
7737:
7735:
7734:. 5 August 2023
7727:
7723:
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7708:
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7359:
7354:
7347:
7342:
7337:
7327:
7325:
7313:
7303:
7301:
7293:
7291:
7282:Sufism in Sindh
7272:Sindhi clothing
7187:
7180:
7177:
7168:
7162:
7153:
7148:
7139:
7132:
7123:
7118:
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6925:
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6911:
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6901:
6847:
6839:
6787:
6761:
6755:
6750:
6533:Iqra University
6083:
6054:
6053:
5995:GDP by province
5961:
5945:
5923:
5907:kanungo circles
5891:
5195:Karachi Central
5008:
5003:
4998:
4976:
4970:
4954:Kemari District
4942:Karachi Central
4910:
4904:
4800:
4775:Provincial tree
4759:Black partridge
4754:Provincial bird
4724:
4719:
4378:
4370:Main articles:
4368:
4347:thermal equator
4293:
4287:
4270:Asian elephants
4207:houbara bustard
4159:Asiatic cheetah
4127:
4121:
4075:Acacia nilotica
4052:mango varieties
4041:
3985:Iranian plateau
3959:
3826:
3825:
3824:
3823:
3819:
3817:
3809:
3807:
3799:
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3789:
3787:
3779:
3777:
3769:
3767:
3759:
3757:
3749:
3741:
3177:
2728:
2711:Hindu marriages
2698:scheduled caste
2670:
2669:
2668:
2667:
2663:
2661:
2653:
2651:
2643:
2641:
2633:
2631:
2623:
2621:
2613:
2611:
2603:
2594:
2589:
2583:Sufism in Sindh
2579:
2384:
2330:
2321:
2275:"I have sinned"
2243:
2237:
2217:Battle of Dubbo
2213:Battle of Miani
2163:Kalhora dynasty
2131:
2094:sultan of Delhi
2078:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2053:
2052:
2043:
2042:
2041:
2033:
2032:
2023:
2022:
2011:Sultan of Delhi
1971:Mahmud Ghaznavi
1952:Habbari dynasty
1944:Brahmin dynasty
1890:Battle of Camel
1862:
1860:Sindh Sultanate
1856:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1651:
1643:
1642:
1641:of Mohenjo-daro
1635:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1616:
1608:
1607:
1596:
1587:
1586:
1578:
1573:
1567:
1470:
1409:
1392:Port of Karachi
1345:alluvial plains
1273:
1246:
1223:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1202:Without proper
1193:
1189:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1173:Without proper
1164:
1160:
1151:
1119:
1109:
1108:
1089:
1079:
1078:
1007:
997:
996:
927:
917:
916:
872:
862:
861:
813:
689:
688:
668:
664:
662:Hyderabad Hawks
660:
656:
652:
641:
619:
602:
538:$ 345 billion (
389:Chief Secretary
343:subject to the
320:
319:
284:
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267:
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84:
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15:
12:
11:
5:
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14895:Shalwar kameez
14885:
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14397:
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14373:
14372:
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14364:Transportation
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14346:
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14336:
14331:
14326:
14321:
14320:
14319:
14314:
14309:
14304:
14299:
14288:
14286:
14285:Infrastructure
14278:
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14260:
14257:
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14014:
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14012:
13986:
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13976:
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13974:
13972:Union councils
13964:
13963:
13962:
13957:
13947:
13946:
13945:
13943:Prime Minister
13940:
13935:
13924:
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13909:
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13775:
13774:
13769:
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13767:
13762:
13752:
13751:
13750:
13745:
13740:
13738:national parks
13730:
13725:
13720:
13718:Climate change
13715:
13710:
13704:
13702:
13698:
13697:
13695:
13694:
13689:
13684:
13679:
13674:
13669:
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13555:
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13538:
13526:
13525:
13522:
13521:
13518:
13517:
13514:
13513:
13511:
13510:
13508:Liberalization
13505:
13500:
13499:
13498:
13496:KPK insurgency
13493:
13485:
13480:
13475:
13470:
13465:
13460:
13455:
13449:
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13442:
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13177:
13171:
13169:
13165:
13164:
13162:
13161:
13156:
13151:
13146:
13144:Indo-Scythians
13141:
13136:
13131:
13126:
13124:Greco-Bactrian
13121:
13116:
13104:
13099:
13094:
13089:
13084:
13079:
13074:
13068:
13066:
13058:
13057:
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12858:
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12848:
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12816:
12814:Tando Allahyar
12811:
12806:
12801:
12796:
12791:
12786:
12781:
12775:
12773:
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12766:
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12517:
12516:
12510:
12508:
12504:
12503:
12501:
12500:
12495:
12494:
12493:
12482:
12480:
12476:
12475:
12473:
12472:
12467:
12462:
12457:
12452:
12447:
12442:
12437:
12432:
12427:
12421:
12419:
12415:
12414:
12412:
12411:
12406:
12401:
12396:
12391:
12385:
12380:
12371:
12366:
12361:
12359:List of cities
12355:
12353:
12347:
12346:
12344:
12343:
12342:
12341:
12331:
12326:
12321:
12316:
12311:
12309:Sindhi cuisine
12306:
12301:
12299:Sassui Punnhun
12296:
12291:
12286:
12281:
12271:
12266:
12261:
12256:
12251:
12246:
12241:
12231:
12226:
12221:
12216:
12210:
12208:
12202:
12201:
12199:
12198:
12193:
12188:
12183:
12178:
12173:
12168:
12163:
12161:Sindh Archives
12158:
12153:
12151:Chief Minister
12148:
12142:
12140:
12129:
12128:
12126:
12125:
12120:
12118:British period
12115:
12110:
12105:
12100:
12098:Soomra dynasty
12095:
12090:
12085:
12080:
12078:Sindhu kingdom
12075:
12064:
12062:
12056:
12055:
12036:
12035:
12028:
12021:
12013:
12007:
12006:
11980:
11975:
11962:
11950:
11943:
11942:External links
11940:
11938:
11937:
11931:
11918:
11912:
11897:
11892:
11877:
11872:
11857:
11812:
11803:
11775:(2): 215–228.
11757:
11751:
11733:
11677:
11671:
11654:
11642:
11605:
11600:
11582:
11576:
11561:
11500:
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11473:
11460:
11454:
11439:
11434:
11416:
11410:
11396:
11394:
11391:
11388:
11387:
11368:(3): 473–486.
11348:
11331:
11305:
11275:
11249:
11223:
11212:on 19 May 2021
11191:
11162:
11137:
11121:
11110:
11093:
11058:
11037:
11014:
11009:Pakistan Today
10996:
10973:
10947:
10929:
10899:
10881:
10870:on 30 May 2015
10854:
10843:on 29 May 2015
10823:
10812:on 30 May 2015
10791:
10779:Pakistan Today
10765:
10739:
10711:
10681:
10652:
10626:
10601:
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10402:
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10274:
10242:
10207:
10198:
10172:
10146:
10133:
10105:
10072:
10039:
10006:
9973:
9931:
9917:
9904:
9897:
9877:
9870:
9850:
9848:, p. 122.
9838:
9836:, p. 115.
9823:
9817:
9797:
9791:
9771:
9765:
9745:
9730:
9713:
9706:
9686:
9679:
9659:
9639:
9622:
9607:
9601:
9581:
9575:
9552:
9546:
9519:
9511:Eugene Ehrlich
9494:
9483:. 24 July 2002
9481:www.talpur.org
9468:
9461:
9441:
9434:
9414:
9407:
9384:
9358:
9347:
9321:
9301:
9281:
9251:
9244:
9221:
9212:
9203:
9194:
9177:
9159:
9130:
9110:
9093:
9076:
9062:
9055:
9035:
9028:
9007:
9000:
8975:
8965:
8945:
8922:
8900:
8893:
8873:
8856:
8827:
8798:
8786:
8784:, p. 337.
8774:
8754:
8748:
8728:
8718:
8709:
8690:
8684:
8664:
8652:
8638:
8631:
8613:
8597:
8582:
8580:, p. 151.
8570:
8558:
8543:
8536:
8516:
8509:
8486:
8479:
8459:
8447:
8443:Eggermont 1975
8435:
8423:
8401:
8394:
8370:
8367:978-9004091726
8354:
8347:
8324:
8312:
8289:
8286:. p. 197.
8267:
8258:
8247:. 26 June 2012
8232:
8218:
8193:
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8158:
8130:
8110:
8097:
8085:
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8033:
8008:
8001:
7981:
7965:
7958:
7938:
7915:
7888:
7865:
7835:
7818:www.pas.gov.pk
7805:
7780:
7766:
7745:
7715:
7714:
7712:
7709:
7706:
7705:
7693:
7681:
7673:princely state
7633:
7625:princely state
7581:
7573:princely state
7525:
7517:princely state
7469:
7461:princely state
7409:
7397:Possehl (2002)
7357:
7344:
7343:
7341:
7338:
7336:
7335:
7323:
7311:
7290:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7277:Sindhu Kingdom
7274:
7269:
7264:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7247:Mansura, Sindh
7244:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7214:
7209:
7204:
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6759:Sindhi culture
6757:Main article:
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6140:
6136:
6135:
6132:
6128:
6127:
6124:
6120:
6119:
6116:
6112:
6111:
6110:Literacy rate
6108:
6082:
6079:
6046:Thar coalfield
6042:Mari Petroleum
6001:heavy industry
5962:
5954:
5944:
5941:
5940:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5922:
5919:
5911:patwar circles
5890:
5887:
5884:
5883:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5857:
5856:
5851:
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5587:
5584:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5567:
5566:
5561:
5558:
5555:
5552:
5550:Tando Allahyar
5547:
5545:Tando Allahyar
5542:
5538:
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5532:
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5513:
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5018:
5014:
5013:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4972:Main article:
4969:
4966:
4906:Main article:
4903:
4900:
4820:Chief Minister
4796:Main article:
4792:
4791:
4782:
4777:
4771:
4770:
4761:
4756:
4750:
4749:
4740:
4735:
4723:
4722:Sindh province
4720:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4711:
4705:
4704:
4698:
4697:
4690:
4687:
4682:
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4408:
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4403:
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4397:
4394:
4391:
4387:
4386:
4367:
4364:
4289:Main article:
4286:
4283:
4238:national parks
4145:, wild sheep (
4125:Fauna of Sindh
4123:Main article:
4120:
4117:
4084:(neem) (nim),
4040:
4037:
3958:
3955:
3818:
3808:
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3495:
3492:
3489:
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3483:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3468:
3465:
3458:Zoroastrianism
3454:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
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3423:
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2942:
2931:
2930:
2927:
2924:
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2909:
2906:
2899:Zoroastrianism
2895:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2859:
2858:
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2766:
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2739:
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2733:
2730:
2662:
2658:Zoroastrianism
2652:
2642:
2632:
2622:
2612:
2602:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2578:
2575:
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2341:
2337:
2336:
2329:
2326:
2320:
2317:
2263:Charles Napier
2236:
2233:
2202:Durrani Empire
2130:
2127:
2065:
2064:
2055:
2054:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2035:
2034:
2026:
2025:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2015:
1982:Soomra dynasty
1858:Main article:
1855:
1852:
1836:succeeded the
1799:Indo Scythians
1709:Sindhu-Sauvīra
1652:
1645:
1644:
1636:
1629:
1628:
1627:
1621:Pashupati seal
1617:
1610:
1609:
1597:
1590:
1589:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1569:Main article:
1566:
1563:
1559:Sindh Assembly
1494:. The ancient
1469:
1466:
1420:to fall under
1194:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1165:
1158:
1157:
1156:
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1002:
999:
998:
995:
994:
983:
982:
976:
975:
964:
963:
957:
956:
954:Sindhi British
945:
944:
938:
937:
928:
923:
922:
919:
918:
915:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
887:Chacha dynasty
884:
879:
873:
868:
867:
864:
863:
860:
859:
854:
853:
852:
842:
837:
832:
831:
830:
820:
814:
809:
808:
805:
804:
794:
793:
787:
786:
774:
773:
768:
764:
763:
760:
758:Union Councils
754:
753:
750:
744:
743:
740:
734:
733:
730:
724:
723:
720:
714:
713:
710:
704:
703:
700:
693:
692:
680:
673:
672:
670:Karachi Zebras
658:Karachi United
647:
643:
642:
640:
639:
614:
596:
594:
588:
587:
582:
576:
575:
565:
559:
558:
551:
544:
543:
536:
529:
528:
524:
523:
516:
509:
508:
503:$ 86 billion (
501:
494:
493:
489:
488:
485:
479:
478:
475:
471:
470:
465:
461:
460:
457:
453:
452:
448:
447:
442:
438:
437:
434:
430:
429:
425:
424:
419:
412:
411:
406:
399:
398:
391:
384:
383:
381:Murad Ali Shah
378:
376:Chief Minister
371:
370:
368:Kamran Tessori
365:
358:
357:
352:
348:
347:
338:
334:
333:
329:
328:
323:
315:
314:
308:
304:
303:
298:
294:
293:
280:
276:
275:
268:26.350; 68.850
241:
240:
237:
229:
228:
225:
221:
220:
214:
208:
202:
196:
195:
194:
191:
190:
181:
174:
173:
172:
165:
158:
157:
151:
144:
143:
142:
135:
128:
127:
121:
114:
113:
112:
105:
98:
97:
96:
95:
94:
91:
90:
86:
85:
80:
77:
76:
73:
72:
62:
56:
55:
52:
45:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
15235:
15224:
15221:
15219:
15216:
15214:
15211:
15209:
15206:
15204:
15201:
15199:
15196:
15195:
15193:
15178:
15174:
15170:
15168:
15160:
15158:
15155:
15154:
15151:
15137:
15134:
15132:
15129:
15127:
15124:
15122:
15119:
15117:
15114:
15112:
15109:
15107:
15104:
15102:
15099:
15097:
15096:Hindu temples
15094:
15092:
15089:
15087:
15084:
15082:
15079:
15077:
15074:
15072:
15069:
15068:
15066:
15062:
15056:
15053:
15051:
15048:
15046:
15043:
15041:
15038:
15036:
15033:
15031:
15028:
15026:
15023:
15021:
15018:
15016:
15013:
15011:
15008:
15006:
15003:
15001:
14998:
14996:
14993:
14991:
14988:
14986:
14983:
14981:
14978:
14976:
14973:
14971:
14968:
14966:
14963:
14962:
14960:
14958:
14954:
14946:
14943:
14941:
14938:
14936:
14933:
14931:
14928:
14927:
14926:
14923:
14921:
14918:
14916:
14913:
14911:
14908:
14904:
14903:
14899:
14897:
14896:
14892:
14891:
14890:
14887:
14886:
14884:
14880:
14874:
14871:
14869:
14866:
14864:
14861:
14859:
14856:
14852:
14851:
14847:
14846:
14845:
14842:
14840:
14837:
14835:
14832:
14830:
14827:
14823:
14820:
14819:
14818:
14815:
14813:
14810:
14809:
14807:
14803:
14797:
14794:
14790:
14787:
14786:
14785:
14782:
14780:
14777:
14775:
14772:
14770:
14767:
14766:
14764:
14762:
14758:
14752:
14749:
14747:
14744:
14742:
14739:
14737:
14734:
14732:
14729:
14726:
14722:
14719:
14717:
14714:
14712:
14709:
14707:
14704:
14702:
14699:
14695:
14692:
14691:
14690:
14687:
14683:
14680:
14679:
14678:
14675:
14673:
14670:
14668:
14665:
14663:
14660:
14656:
14653:
14652:
14651:
14648:
14646:
14643:
14641:
14638:
14636:
14633:
14631:
14628:
14626:
14623:
14622:
14620:
14618:
14614:
14610:
14606:
14601:
14597:
14583:
14580:
14578:
14575:
14573:
14572:Privatisation
14570:
14568:
14565:
14563:
14560:
14558:
14555:
14553:
14550:
14548:
14545:
14544:
14542:
14538:
14532:
14529:
14527:
14526:Stock markets
14524:
14522:
14519:
14517:
14511:
14509:
14506:
14504:
14501:
14497:
14494:
14493:
14492:
14489:
14488:
14486:
14482:
14476:
14473:
14469:
14466:
14465:
14464:
14461:
14459:
14456:
14454:
14451:
14449:
14446:
14442:
14439:
14438:
14437:
14434:
14432:
14429:
14427:
14424:
14422:
14419:
14417:
14414:
14412:
14409:
14407:
14404:
14402:
14399:
14398:
14396:
14394:
14390:
14382:
14379:
14378:
14377:
14374:
14370:
14367:
14366:
14365:
14362:
14360:
14357:
14355:
14352:
14350:
14347:
14345:
14342:
14340:
14337:
14335:
14332:
14330:
14327:
14325:
14322:
14318:
14315:
14313:
14310:
14308:
14305:
14303:
14300:
14298:
14295:
14294:
14293:
14290:
14289:
14287:
14283:
14279:
14275:
14270:
14266:
14252:
14249:
14247:
14244:
14240:
14237:
14236:
14235:
14232:
14230:
14227:
14225:
14222:
14221:
14219:
14217:
14213:
14205:
14202:
14200:
14197:
14195:
14192:
14190:
14187:
14185:
14182:
14181:
14180:
14177:
14173:
14170:
14168:
14165:
14164:
14163:
14160:
14156:
14153:
14151:
14148:
14146:
14143:
14141:
14138:
14137:
14136:
14133:
14132:
14130:
14128:
14124:
14118:
14115:
14113:
14110:
14108:
14105:
14103:
14100:
14098:
14095:
14094:
14092:
14090:
14086:
14080:
14077:
14075:
14072:
14070:
14067:
14063:
14062:Chief Justice
14060:
14059:
14058:
14057:Supreme Court
14055:
14053:
14050:
14049:
14047:
14045:
14041:
14035:
14032:
14026:
14023:
14022:
14021:
14019:(lower house)
14015:
14011:
14008:
14007:
14006:
14004:(upper house)
14000:
13999:
13998:
13995:
13988:
13987:
13985:
13981:
13973:
13970:
13969:
13968:
13965:
13961:
13958:
13956:
13953:
13952:
13951:
13948:
13944:
13941:
13939:
13936:
13934:
13931:
13930:
13929:
13926:
13925:
13923:
13919:
13913:
13910:
13906:
13903:
13902:
13901:
13898:
13896:
13893:
13892:
13890:
13886:
13882:
13878:
13873:
13869:
13855:
13852:
13848:
13845:
13843:
13840:
13838:
13835:
13834:
13833:
13830:
13826:
13823:
13821:
13818:
13817:
13816:
13813:
13811:
13808:
13804:
13801:
13800:
13799:
13796:
13794:
13791:
13789:
13786:
13785:
13783:
13779:
13773:
13770:
13766:
13763:
13761:
13758:
13757:
13756:
13753:
13749:
13746:
13744:
13743:game reserves
13741:
13739:
13736:
13735:
13734:
13731:
13729:
13726:
13724:
13721:
13719:
13716:
13714:
13711:
13709:
13706:
13705:
13703:
13699:
13693:
13690:
13688:
13685:
13683:
13680:
13678:
13675:
13673:
13670:
13668:
13665:
13664:
13662:
13660:
13656:
13650:
13647:
13645:
13642:
13640:
13637:
13635:
13632:
13630:
13627:
13625:
13622:
13621:
13619:
13615:
13609:
13606:
13604:
13601:
13599:
13596:
13594:
13591:
13589:
13586:
13584:
13581:
13579:
13576:
13574:
13571:
13569:
13566:
13564:
13561:
13559:
13556:
13554:
13551:
13550:
13548:
13544:
13540:
13536:
13531:
13527:
13509:
13506:
13504:
13501:
13497:
13494:
13492:
13489:
13488:
13487:Insurgencies
13486:
13484:
13481:
13479:
13476:
13474:
13471:
13469:
13468:1971 Movement
13466:
13464:
13461:
13459:
13456:
13454:
13451:
13450:
13448:
13444:
13438:
13435:
13433:
13430:
13428:
13425:
13423:
13420:
13418:
13415:
13413:
13410:
13408:
13405:
13404:
13402:
13398:
13392:
13389:
13387:
13384:
13380:
13377:
13375:
13372:
13370:
13367:
13365:
13362:
13360:
13359:Muslim League
13357:
13356:
13355:
13352:
13350:
13347:
13345:
13342:
13340:
13337:
13335:
13332:
13330:
13327:
13325:
13322:
13321:
13319:
13315:
13309:
13306:
13304:
13301:
13299:
13296:
13294:
13291:
13289:
13286:
13284:
13281:
13279:
13276:
13274:
13271:
13269:
13266:
13265:
13263:
13259:
13256:
13252:
13246:
13243:
13241:
13238:
13236:
13233:
13231:
13228:
13226:
13223:
13221:
13218:
13216:
13213:
13211:
13208:
13206:
13203:
13201:
13198:
13196:
13193:
13191:
13188:
13186:
13183:
13181:
13178:
13176:
13173:
13172:
13170:
13166:
13160:
13159:Indo-Sassanid
13157:
13155:
13152:
13150:
13149:Indo-Parthian
13147:
13145:
13142:
13140:
13137:
13135:
13132:
13130:
13127:
13125:
13122:
13120:
13117:
13113:
13108:
13105:
13103:
13100:
13098:
13095:
13093:
13090:
13088:
13085:
13083:
13080:
13078:
13075:
13073:
13070:
13069:
13067:
13063:
13059:
13055:
13050:
13046:
13041:
13034:
13029:
13027:
13022:
13020:
13015:
13014:
13011:
12999:
12996:
12994:
12991:
12989:
12986:
12985:
12983:
12981:
12977:
12971:
12968:
12966:
12963:
12961:
12958:
12957:
12955:
12953:
12949:
12943:
12940:
12938:
12935:
12933:
12930:
12929:
12927:
12925:
12921:
12915:
12912:
12910:
12907:
12905:
12902:
12900:
12897:
12895:
12892:
12891:
12889:
12887:
12883:
12877:
12874:
12872:
12869:
12867:
12864:
12862:
12859:
12857:
12854:
12852:
12851:Karachi South
12849:
12847:
12844:
12843:
12841:
12839:
12835:
12830:
12820:
12817:
12815:
12812:
12810:
12807:
12805:
12802:
12800:
12797:
12795:
12792:
12790:
12787:
12785:
12782:
12780:
12777:
12776:
12774:
12772:
12768:
12764:
12758:
12754:
12750:
12743:
12738:
12736:
12731:
12729:
12724:
12723:
12720:
12710:
12704:
12698:
12695:
12693:
12690:
12689:
12687:
12683:
12677:
12674:
12673:
12671:
12667:
12661:
12650:
12647:
12645:
12642:
12640:
12637:
12635:
12632:
12631:
12629:
12625:
12621:
12617:
12613:
12605:
12600:
12598:
12593:
12591:
12586:
12585:
12582:
12570:
12567:
12566:
12564:
12562:
12561:Sindh tourism
12558:
12552:
12549:
12547:
12544:
12543:
12541:
12537:
12531:
12528:
12527:
12525:
12521:
12515:
12512:
12511:
12509:
12505:
12499:
12496:
12492:
12489:
12488:
12487:
12484:
12483:
12481:
12477:
12471:
12468:
12466:
12463:
12461:
12458:
12456:
12453:
12451:
12448:
12446:
12443:
12441:
12438:
12436:
12433:
12431:
12428:
12426:
12423:
12422:
12420:
12416:
12410:
12407:
12405:
12402:
12400:
12397:
12395:
12392:
12389:
12386:
12384:
12381:
12379:
12375:
12372:
12370:
12367:
12365:
12362:
12360:
12357:
12356:
12354:
12352:
12348:
12340:
12337:
12336:
12335:
12332:
12330:
12329:Sindhi tribes
12327:
12325:
12322:
12320:
12317:
12315:
12314:Sindhi cinema
12312:
12310:
12307:
12305:
12302:
12300:
12297:
12295:
12294:Sindhi bhagat
12292:
12290:
12287:
12285:
12282:
12279:
12275:
12274:Sindhi poetry
12272:
12270:
12267:
12265:
12262:
12260:
12257:
12255:
12252:
12250:
12247:
12245:
12242:
12239:
12235:
12232:
12230:
12227:
12225:
12222:
12220:
12217:
12215:
12214:Sindh workies
12212:
12211:
12209:
12207:
12203:
12197:
12194:
12192:
12189:
12187:
12184:
12182:
12179:
12177:
12174:
12172:
12171:Bhutto family
12169:
12167:
12164:
12162:
12159:
12157:
12154:
12152:
12149:
12147:
12144:
12143:
12141:
12139:
12134:
12130:
12124:
12121:
12119:
12116:
12114:
12111:
12109:
12106:
12104:
12103:Samma dynasty
12101:
12099:
12096:
12094:
12091:
12089:
12086:
12084:
12081:
12079:
12076:
12073:
12069:
12066:
12065:
12063:
12061:
12057:
12052:
12048:
12043:
12034:
12029:
12027:
12022:
12020:
12015:
12014:
12011:
12005:
12001:
11996:
11992:
11991:
11986:
11981:
11979:
11976:
11974:
11970:
11967:
11963:
11961:
11957:
11954:
11951:
11949:
11946:
11945:
11934:
11932:90-04-09249-8
11928:
11924:
11919:
11915:
11909:
11905:
11904:
11898:
11895:
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11878:
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11854:
11850:
11846:
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11838:
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11813:
11809:
11804:
11800:
11796:
11791:
11786:
11782:
11778:
11774:
11770:
11763:
11758:
11754:
11748:
11744:
11743:
11738:
11734:
11730:
11726:
11721:
11716:
11711:
11706:
11702:
11698:
11695:(3). L03704.
11694:
11690:
11683:
11678:
11674:
11668:
11664:
11660:
11655:
11651:
11647:
11643:
11639:
11635:
11631:
11627:
11623:
11619:
11615:
11611:
11606:
11603:
11597:
11594:, Routledge,
11593:
11592:
11587:
11586:Jalal, Ayesha
11583:
11579:
11573:
11569:
11568:
11562:
11558:
11554:
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11544:
11540:
11536:
11531:
11526:
11522:
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11514:
11510:
11506:
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11491:
11487:
11486:
11480:
11476:
11470:
11466:
11461:
11457:
11451:
11447:
11446:
11440:
11437:
11431:
11427:
11426:
11421:
11417:
11413:
11411:9780511563201
11407:
11403:
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11397:
11383:
11379:
11375:
11371:
11367:
11363:
11359:
11352:
11344:
11338:
11336:
11319:
11315:
11309:
11293:
11289:
11285:
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11263:
11259:
11253:
11237:
11233:
11227:
11208:
11201:
11195:
11179:
11178:AZoMining.com
11175:
11169:
11167:
11151:
11147:
11146:"About Sindh"
11141:
11133:
11132:
11125:
11119:
11114:
11103:
11097:
11078:
11071:
11070:
11062:
11047:
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11025:
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11000:
10992:
10988:
10984:
10977:
10961:
10957:
10951:
10943:
10939:
10933:
10917:
10913:
10912:www.emoiz.com
10909:
10903:
10895:
10891:
10885:
10869:
10865:
10858:
10842:
10838:
10834:
10827:
10811:
10807:
10800:
10798:
10796:
10780:
10776:
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10753:
10749:
10743:
10728:
10727:
10722:
10715:
10699:
10695:
10691:
10685:
10670:
10666:
10659:
10657:
10641:
10640:Khaleej Times
10637:
10630:
10614:
10613:
10605:
10589:
10585:
10579:
10571:
10570:
10565:
10558:
10551:
10539:
10535:
10528:
10522:
10517:
10502:
10498:
10492:
10481:
10475:
10457:
10451:
10433:
10427:
10412:
10406:
10390:
10386:
10379:
10364:
10360:
10353:
10337:
10336:
10331:
10325:
10309:
10305:
10299:
10284:
10278:
10259:
10252:
10246:
10227:
10220:
10214:
10212:
10202:
10186:
10182:
10176:
10160:
10156:
10150:
10143:
10137:
10126:
10122:
10115:
10109:
10094:
10090:
10086:
10079:
10077:
10061:
10057:
10053:
10046:
10044:
10028:
10024:
10020:
10013:
10011:
9995:
9991:
9987:
9980:
9978:
9961:
9957:
9953:
9949:
9942:
9940:
9938:
9936:
9927:
9921:
9914:
9908:
9900:
9894:
9890:
9889:
9881:
9873:
9867:
9863:
9862:
9854:
9847:
9842:
9835:
9830:
9828:
9820:
9814:
9810:
9809:
9801:
9794:
9788:
9784:
9783:
9775:
9768:
9762:
9758:
9757:
9749:
9743:, p. 415
9742:
9737:
9735:
9726:
9725:
9717:
9709:
9703:
9699:
9698:
9690:
9682:
9676:
9672:
9671:
9663:
9657:
9653:
9650:, 39:4, 775,
9649:
9643:
9635:
9634:
9626:
9620:, p. 77.
9619:
9614:
9612:
9604:
9598:
9594:
9593:
9585:
9578:
9572:
9568:
9567:
9559:
9557:
9549:
9543:
9539:
9538:
9530:
9528:
9526:
9524:
9516:
9512:
9508:
9504:
9498:
9482:
9478:
9472:
9464:
9462:9780674248816
9458:
9454:
9453:
9445:
9437:
9435:9783515049993
9431:
9427:
9426:
9418:
9410:
9404:
9400:
9399:
9391:
9389:
9372:
9368:
9362:
9355:
9350:
9344:
9340:
9335:
9334:
9325:
9318:
9314:
9313:
9305:
9298:
9294:
9293:
9285:
9269:
9265:
9261:
9255:
9247:
9245:9780521663700
9241:
9237:
9236:
9232:
9225:
9216:
9207:
9198:
9190:
9189:
9181:
9175:
9171:
9168:
9163:
9147:
9143:
9137:
9135:
9127:
9123:
9122:
9114:
9106:
9105:
9097:
9089:
9088:
9080:
9072:
9066:
9058:
9052:
9048:
9047:
9039:
9031:
9025:
9021:
9014:
9012:
9003:
8997:
8993:
8986:
8984:
8982:
8980:
8972:
8968:
8962:
8958:
8957:
8949:
8942:
8937:
8933:
8926:
8918:
8911:
8904:
8896:
8890:
8886:
8885:
8877:
8869:
8868:
8860:
8853:
8849:
8845:
8844:90-04-08551-3
8841:
8837:
8831:
8824:
8820:
8816:
8815:81-261-0436-8
8812:
8808:
8802:
8796:, p. 35.
8795:
8790:
8783:
8782:Tripathi 1967
8778:
8770:
8769:
8764:
8758:
8751:
8745:
8741:
8740:
8732:
8722:
8713:
8707:
8706:90-04-08551-3
8703:
8697:
8695:
8687:
8681:
8677:
8676:
8668:
8661:
8656:
8649:
8642:
8634:
8628:
8624:
8617:
8610:
8607:
8601:
8594:
8593:
8586:
8579:
8574:
8567:
8562:
8555:
8550:
8548:
8539:
8537:9781785702105
8533:
8529:
8528:
8520:
8512:
8510:9780857716668
8506:
8502:
8501:
8496:
8490:
8482:
8476:
8472:
8471:
8463:
8457:, p. 33.
8456:
8451:
8445:, p. 13.
8444:
8439:
8433:, p. 37.
8432:
8427:
8421:
8417:
8413:
8412:
8405:
8397:
8395:9780521228046
8391:
8387:
8386:
8380:
8374:
8368:
8364:
8358:
8350:
8344:
8340:
8339:
8334:
8328:
8321:
8316:
8309:
8305:
8301:
8296:
8294:
8285:
8281:
8277:
8271:
8262:
8246:
8242:
8236:
8228:
8222:
8207:
8203:
8197:
8189:
8185:
8181:
8175:
8171:
8170:
8162:
8146:
8145:
8140:
8134:
8127:
8123:
8120:
8114:
8108:(1990) p. 228
8107:
8101:
8094:
8089:
8074:
8068:
8064:
8063:
8058:
8052:
8044:
8037:
8022:
8018:
8012:
8004:
7998:
7994:
7993:
7985:
7977:
7976:
7969:
7961:
7955:
7951:
7950:
7942:
7926:
7919:
7903:
7899:
7892:
7876:
7869:
7853:
7849:
7845:
7839:
7823:
7819:
7815:
7809:
7794:
7790:
7784:
7776:
7770:
7762:
7755:
7749:
7733:
7726:
7720:
7716:
7703:
7697:
7688:
7686:
7678:
7674:
7670:
7666:
7662:
7658:
7654:
7650:
7646:
7640:
7638:
7630:
7626:
7622:
7618:
7614:
7610:
7606:
7602:
7598:
7594:
7588:
7586:
7578:
7574:
7570:
7566:
7562:
7558:
7554:
7550:
7546:
7542:
7538:
7532:
7530:
7522:
7518:
7514:
7510:
7506:
7502:
7498:
7494:
7490:
7486:
7482:
7476:
7474:
7466:
7462:
7458:
7454:
7450:
7446:
7442:
7438:
7434:
7430:
7426:
7422:
7416:
7414:
7407:
7402:
7398:
7390:
7384:
7378:
7372:
7366:
7365:Brooke (2014)
7361:
7352:
7350:
7345:
7334:
7324:
7322:
7317:
7312:
7310:
7300:
7299:
7296:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7262:Sind Division
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7189:
7175:
7170:
7166:
7160:
7155:
7152:
7151:Keenjhar Lake
7146:
7141:
7137:
7130:
7125:
7122:
7116:
7111:
7107:
7101:
7096:
7092:
7086:
7081:
7077:
7071:
7066:
7059:
7054:
7050:
7044:
7039:
7035:
7029:
7024:
7021:Karachi Beach
7017:
7012:
7009:
7002:
6997:
6994:
6990:
6983:
6978:
6974:
6968:
6963:
6959:
6953:
6948:
6944:
6938:
6933:
6929:
6923:
6918:
6915:
6914:Sukkur Bridge
6909:
6904:
6903:
6899:
6895:
6891:
6887:
6883:
6880:
6876:
6872:
6870:
6866:
6860:
6856:
6855:Mazar-e-Quaid
6852:
6845:
6830:
6826:
6822:
6820:
6810:
6804:
6799:
6791:
6782:
6777:
6773:
6765:
6760:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6737:
6734:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6658:
6655:
6652:
6649:
6646:
6643:
6640:
6638:
6635:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6561:
6559:
6556:
6554:
6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6526:
6524:
6521:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6498:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6453:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6387:
6385:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6375:
6372:
6370:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6360:
6357:
6355:
6352:
6351:
6349:
6341:
6338:
6335:
6332:
6329:
6328:
6324:
6321:
6318:
6315:
6312:
6311:
6307:
6304:
6301:
6298:
6295:
6294:
6290:
6287:
6284:
6281:
6278:
6277:
6273:
6270:
6267:
6264:
6261:
6260:
6256:
6253:
6250:
6247:
6245:Matriculation
6244:
6243:
6239:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6227:
6226:
6222:
6219:
6216:
6213:
6210:
6209:
6205:
6202:
6199:
6196:
6194:Below Primary
6193:
6192:
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6170:
6169:
6165:
6162:
6159:
6156:
6154:Qualification
6153:
6152:
6149:
6141:
6138:
6137:
6133:
6130:
6129:
6125:
6122:
6121:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6109:
6106:
6105:
6099:
6095:
6087:
6074:
6066:
6058:
6051:
6047:
6043:
6039:
6037:
6033:
6029:
6025:
6021:
6017:
6013:
6008:
6006:
6002:
5993:
5989:
5987:
5983:
5979:
5975:
5966:
5959:
5949:
5938:
5937:Khairo Bhatti
5935:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5924:
5918:
5916:
5912:
5908:
5904:
5900:
5896:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5859:
5858:
5855:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5830:
5829:
5826:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5800:
5797:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5772:
5771:
5768:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5748:Karachi South
5746:
5743:
5742:
5739:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5714:
5713:
5710:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5685:
5684:
5681:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5656:
5655:
5652:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5627:
5626:
5623:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5598:
5597:
5594:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5569:
5568:
5565:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5536:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5511:
5510:
5507:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5482:
5481:
5478:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5449:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5420:
5406:
5403:
5400:
5397:
5394:
5393:
5390:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5361:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5332:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5307:
5306:
5303:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5278:
5277:
5274:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5245:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5222:
5219:
5218:
5215:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5190:
5189:
5186:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5157:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5131:
5128:
5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5102:
5099:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5074:
5073:
5070:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5041:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5007:Density
5006:
5001:
4996:
4994:Headquarters
4993:
4990:
4988:Sr. No.
4987:
4986:
4980:
4975:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4947:
4946:Karachi South
4943:
4939:
4935:
4930:
4927:
4922:
4914:
4909:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4892:
4887:
4883:
4879:
4874:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4856:
4852:
4847:
4845:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4829:
4825:
4821:
4817:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4799:
4787:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4766:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4751:
4745:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4699:
4695:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4675:
4674:
4670:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4651:
4648:
4647:
4641:
4637:
4634:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4622:
4619:
4618:
4614:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4600:
4599:
4592:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4573:
4572:
4565:
4564:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4546:
4545:
4538:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4519:
4518:
4511:
4510:
4506:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4492:
4491:
4484:
4483:
4479:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4465:
4464:
4457:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4439:
4435:
4431:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4414:
4413:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4398:
4395:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4373:
4363:
4361:
4360:Dadu District
4357:
4353:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4331:
4329:
4325:
4320:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4297:
4292:
4282:
4279:
4275:
4271:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4235:
4231:
4226:
4224:
4220:
4216:
4210:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4192:
4188:
4184:
4180:
4176:
4172:
4171:Striped hyena
4168:
4164:
4161:extinct. The
4160:
4156:
4152:
4149:or gadh) and
4148:
4144:
4140:
4131:
4126:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4109:(timmer) and
4108:
4104:
4099:
4097:
4096:
4091:
4088:(bir) (ber),
4087:
4083:
4082:
4077:
4076:
4071:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4054:in the world.
4053:
4049:
4045:
4036:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4009:
4007:
4003:
4002:Rann of Kutch
3999:
3995:
3991:
3986:
3979:
3975:
3971:
3963:
3954:
3952:
3948:
3946:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3929:Wadiyari Koli
3926:
3922:
3918:
3914:
3910:
3906:
3902:
3898:
3894:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3861:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3815:
3805:
3795:
3785:
3775:
3765:
3755:
3747:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3719:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3669:
3666:
3665:
3661:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3646:
3631:
3627:
3624:
3623:
3601:
3598:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3553:
3550:
3547:
3543:
3540:
3539:
3511:
3508:
3505:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3463:
3459:
3456:
3455:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
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3409:
3406:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3375:
3372:
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3343:
3340:
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3335:
3334:
3330:
3327:
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3321:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3309:
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3300:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3279:
3276:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3261:
3258:
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3250:
3244:
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3219:
3214:
3209:
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3197:
3196:
3176:
3172:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3146:
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3137:
3136:
3132:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3114:
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3108:
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3103:
3100:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3080:
3077:
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3069:
3066:
3063:
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3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3008:
3005:
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2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2976:
2972:
2969:
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2964:
2961:
2958:
2955:
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2943:
2940:
2936:
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2928:
2925:
2922:
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2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2853:
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2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2788:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2750:
2745:
2744:
2727:
2723:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2699:
2695:
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2686:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2659:
2649:
2639:
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2619:
2609:
2601:
2600:
2588:
2584:
2574:
2572:
2568:
2559:
2558:
2554:
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2544:
2541:
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2537:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2464:
2461:
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2456:
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2333:
2325:
2316:
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2310:
2309:
2304:
2300:
2294:
2292:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2270:
2264:
2260:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2232:
2230:
2229:West Pakistan
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2205:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2143:Mughal Empire
2135:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2073:
2069:
2059:
2050:
2039:
2030:
2021:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2004:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1945:
1942:defeated the
1941:
1936:
1934:
1929:
1928:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1861:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1677:ancient Egypt
1674:
1670:
1666:
1656:
1649:
1640:
1633:
1623:
1622:
1614:
1605:
1601:
1600:"Priest King"
1594:
1585:
1572:
1562:
1560:
1550:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1413:
1404:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1347:flanking the
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1329:Indian states
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1265:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1241:
1217:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1199:
1180:
1179:Sindhi script
1176:
1172:
1170:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1136:
1134:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1112:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1083:
1082:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1001:
1000:
993:
990:
989:
988:
987:
981:
978:
977:
974:
971:
970:
969:
968:
967:North America
962:
959:
958:
955:
952:
951:
950:
949:
943:
940:
939:
936:
933:
932:
931:
926:
921:
920:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
874:
871:
866:
865:
858:
855:
851:
848:
847:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
829:
826:
825:
824:
821:
819:
816:
815:
812:
807:
806:
800:
796:
795:
792:
789:
788:
784:
780:
779:
772:
769:
765:
761:
759:
755:
751:
749:
745:
741:
739:
735:
731:
729:
725:
721:
719:
715:
711:
709:
705:
701:
698:
697:Literacy rate
694:
681:
678:
674:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
654:Karachi Kings
651:
648:
644:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
598:
597:
595:
593:
589:
586:
583:
581:
580:ISO 3166 code
577:
573:
569:
566:
564:
560:
556:
552:
550:
547: •
545:
541:
537:
535:
532: •
530:
525:
521:
517:
515:
512: •
510:
506:
502:
500:
497: •
495:
492:GDP (nominal)
490:
486:
484:
480:
476:
472:
469:
466:
462:
458:
454:
449:
446:
443:
439:
435:
431:
426:
423:
420:
418:
415: •
413:
410:
407:
405:
402: •
400:
396:
392:
390:
387: •
385:
382:
379:
377:
374: •
372:
369:
366:
364:
361: •
359:
356:
353:
349:
346:
342:
339:
335:
330:
327:
324:
316:
313:
312:West Pakistan
309:
305:
302:
299:
295:
292:
281:
277:
272:
244:Coordinates:
242:
235:
230:
222:
212:
205:
200:
192:
184:
178:
168:
162:
154:
148:
138:
132:
124:
118:
108:
107:Mazar-e-Quaid
102:
92:
87:
83:
78:
63:
58:
57:
50:
44:
40:
33:
19:
15157:Basic topics
14990:Field hockey
14900:
14893:
14848:
14812:Architecture
14761:Demographics
14746:Urbanisation
14731:Prostitution
14689:Human rights
14655:Institutions
14162:Human rights
14135:Constitution
13993:
13832:Subdivisions
13781:Other topics
13649:Sistan Basin
13483:Islamisation
13458:Indus Treaty
13453:1947–present
13437:Baghdad Pact
13391:Independence
13261:Pre-colonial
13092:Indo-Iranics
13087:Indus Valley
12856:Karachi West
12846:Karachi East
12752:
12692:Azad Kashmir
12648:
12523:Sindhi media
12470:Sindh Museum
12324:Sindhi media
12304:Sindhi music
12278:Sindhi poets
12176:Sindh Police
12072:Mohenjo-daro
12050:
11988:
11922:
11902:
11882:
11862:
11820:
11816:
11807:
11772:
11768:
11741:
11692:
11688:
11658:
11649:
11613:
11609:
11590:
11566:
11512:
11508:
11484:
11464:
11444:
11424:
11401:
11393:Bibliography
11365:
11361:
11351:
11322:. Retrieved
11318:the original
11308:
11296:. Retrieved
11292:the original
11287:
11278:
11266:. Retrieved
11261:
11252:
11240:. Retrieved
11236:the original
11226:
11214:. Retrieved
11207:the original
11194:
11182:. Retrieved
11177:
11153:. Retrieved
11149:
11140:
11130:
11124:
11113:
11096:
11084:. Retrieved
11077:the original
11068:
11061:
11049:. Retrieved
11040:
11028:. Retrieved
11017:
11008:
10999:
10986:
10976:
10964:. Retrieved
10960:the original
10950:
10942:the original
10932:
10920:. Retrieved
10916:the original
10911:
10902:
10884:
10872:. Retrieved
10868:the original
10857:
10845:. Retrieved
10841:the original
10836:
10826:
10814:. Retrieved
10810:the original
10782:. Retrieved
10778:
10768:
10756:. Retrieved
10751:
10742:
10730:. Retrieved
10724:
10714:
10702:. Retrieved
10698:the original
10693:
10684:
10672:. Retrieved
10668:
10645:22 September
10643:. Retrieved
10639:
10629:
10617:. Retrieved
10611:
10604:
10592:. Retrieved
10588:the original
10578:
10567:
10557:
10548:
10541:. Retrieved
10537:
10527:
10516:
10504:. Retrieved
10500:
10491:
10474:
10462:. Retrieved
10450:
10438:. Retrieved
10426:
10414:. Retrieved
10405:
10393:. Retrieved
10388:
10378:
10366:. Retrieved
10362:
10352:
10340:. Retrieved
10333:
10324:
10312:. Retrieved
10308:the original
10298:
10288:19 September
10286:. Retrieved
10277:
10265:. Retrieved
10258:the original
10245:
10233:. Retrieved
10226:the original
10201:
10189:. Retrieved
10184:
10175:
10163:. Retrieved
10158:
10149:
10141:
10136:
10125:the original
10120:
10108:
10096:. Retrieved
10063:. Retrieved
10030:. Retrieved
9997:. Retrieved
9964:. Retrieved
9920:
9912:
9907:
9887:
9880:
9860:
9853:
9841:
9807:
9800:
9781:
9774:
9755:
9748:
9723:
9716:
9696:
9689:
9669:
9662:
9647:
9642:
9632:
9625:
9591:
9584:
9565:
9536:
9514:
9502:
9497:
9485:. Retrieved
9480:
9471:
9451:
9444:
9424:
9417:
9397:
9375:. Retrieved
9370:
9361:
9352:
9332:
9324:
9316:
9311:
9304:
9296:
9291:
9284:
9272:. Retrieved
9268:the original
9263:
9254:
9234:
9231:
9224:
9215:
9206:
9197:
9187:
9180:
9162:
9150:. Retrieved
9146:the original
9125:
9120:
9113:
9103:
9096:
9086:
9079:
9065:
9045:
9038:
9019:
8991:
8970:
8955:
8948:
8939:
8935:
8931:
8925:
8916:
8903:
8883:
8876:
8866:
8859:
8835:
8830:
8806:
8801:
8789:
8777:
8767:
8757:
8738:
8731:
8721:
8712:
8674:
8667:
8655:
8646:
8641:
8622:
8616:
8605:
8600:
8590:
8585:
8573:
8561:
8526:
8519:
8499:
8489:
8469:
8462:
8450:
8438:
8426:
8410:
8404:
8384:
8378:
8373:
8357:
8337:
8327:
8315:
8279:
8270:
8261:
8249:. Retrieved
8244:
8235:
8221:
8209:. Retrieved
8205:
8196:
8168:
8161:
8149:. Retrieved
8142:
8133:
8113:
8100:
8095:, p. 6.
8088:
8076:. Retrieved
8061:
8051:
8036:
8024:. Retrieved
8020:
8011:
7991:
7984:
7974:
7968:
7948:
7941:
7929:. Retrieved
7918:
7906:. Retrieved
7904:. SALU Press
7901:
7891:
7879:. Retrieved
7868:
7856:. Retrieved
7852:the original
7847:
7838:
7826:. Retrieved
7822:the original
7817:
7808:
7796:. Retrieved
7792:
7783:
7769:
7761:kpbos.gov.pk
7760:
7748:
7736:. Retrieved
7731:
7719:
7696:
7360:
7252:Mohenjo-daro
7108:, Tharparkar
7008:Mohenjo-daro
6958:Ranikot Fort
6894:Manchar Lake
6886:Mohenjo-daro
6882:civilization
6877:(IVC) was a
6863:
6823:
6815:
6780:
6347:
6262:Intermediate
6184:
6179:
6174:
6147:
6009:
5998:
5971:
5932:Kashmir Goth
5892:
5811:Korangi Town
5777:Karachi West
5719:Karachi East
5009:(people/km)
4938:Karachi West
4934:Karachi East
4931:
4923:
4919:
4890:
4875:
4848:
4801:
4774:
4753:
4732:
4708:
4701:
4652:
4624:
4596:
4569:
4542:
4515:
4488:
4461:
4410:
4396:District(s)
4383:
4366:Major cities
4332:
4321:
4302:
4278:olive ridley
4260:(urial) and
4227:
4211:
4136:
4110:
4106:
4100:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4079:
4073:
4063:
4062:(kher), and
4059:
4057:
4028:
4020:
4012:
4010:
3982:
3949:
3925:Parkari Koli
3862:
3856:(1.6%), and
3827:
3745:
3416:Christianity
2863:Christianity
2715:
2691:
2687:
2671:
2628:Christianity
2596:
2564:
2550:
2328:Demographics
2322:
2313:
2306:
2302:
2295:
2287:
2274:
2266:
2256:
2206:
2175:
2140:
2079:
1979:
1955:
1937:
1925:
1922:Al-Baladhuri
1863:
1854:Medieval era
1841:
1819:
1805:. Later on,
1792:
1765:
1752:
1717:Indian Ocean
1702:
1685:Minoan Crete
1669:Mohenjo Daro
1662:
1655:Mohenjo-daro
1639:Dancing Girl
1619:
1584:Mohenjo-daro
1548:
1546:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1515:
1503:
1499:
1491:
1485:
1471:
1462:Mohenjo-daro
1452:-designated
1430:Sufist Islam
1422:Islamic rule
1403:Bab-ul Islam
1402:
1400:
1365:
1286:
1282:
1215:
1214:
1195:
1166:
1121:Sindh portal
1093:
985:
984:
966:
965:
947:
946:
929:
911:
907:British rule
834:
771:sindh.gov.pk
616:
599:
167:Mohenjo-daro
153:Ranikot Fort
43:
18:Sindh region
15030:Paralympics
14925:Nationalism
14920:Gun culture
14779:Immigration
14625:Aurat March
14406:Agriculture
14324:Foreign aid
14292:Electricity
14117:Martial law
14074:High Courts
13990:Parliament
13983:Legislative
13820:earthquakes
13748:sanctuaries
13701:Environment
13667:Coal fields
13634:Indus Plain
13624:Arabian Sea
13478:Project-706
13334:Durand Line
13324:British Raj
13288:Sikh Empire
13185:Rai dynasty
13110: [
12932:Mirpur Khas
12924:Mirpur Khas
12669:Territories
12634:Balochistan
12404:Indus River
12339:Cheti Chand
12083:Rai dynasty
11983:‹ The
11823:(8): 1425.
11298:6 September
11155:15 December
10784:6 September
10758:6 September
10704:3 September
10674:19 February
10594:24 November
10368:10 November
9846:Ansari 1992
9834:Ansari 1992
9618:Ansari 1992
9487:23 February
9371:Daily Times
8854:pg 140-143.
8455:Thorpe 2009
8320:Sikdar 1964
8211:6 September
8117:Burrow, T.
8078:23 December
8057:S. M. Ikram
7858:5 September
7738:25 November
7671:), and one
7645:census data
7623:), and one
7593:census data
7571:), and one
7537:census data
7515:), and one
7481:census data
7459:), and one
7421:census data
7399:, pp.
7197:Bagh Prints
7051:, Khairpur
6993:Nagarparkar
6989:Jain temple
6659:, Nawabshah
5978:2nd largest
5680:Mirpur Khas
5622:Mirpur Khas
5360:Mirpur Khas
5346:Mirpur Khas
5341:Mirpur Khas
4604:Mirpur Khas
4598:Mirpur Khas
4544:Benazirabad
4399:Population
4356:Gorakh Hill
4309:subtropical
4205:. The rare
4199:Balochistan
4173:(charakh),
4033:Indus Delta
4006:Indus River
3998:Arabian Sea
3990:Thar Desert
3830:2023 census
3729:55,638,409
3723:47,854,510
3717:30,439,893
3286:50,126,428
3280:43,234,107
3274:27,796,814
2660:(<0.01%)
2599:2023 census
2273:– or
2235:British Raj
2190:Mirpur Khas
2107:Ibn Battuta
1990:Ibn Khaldun
1898:Hindu kings
1838:Rai dynasty
1822:Rai dynasty
1795:Indo-Greeks
1784:Indus River
1737:Achaemenids
1703:During the
1681:Mesopotamia
1576:Ancient era
1520:Indus River
1502:. The word
1482:Indus River
1396:agriculture
1349:Indus River
1341:Arabian Sea
1317:Balochistan
1208:Urdu script
1169:Sindhi text
1099:Thar Desert
912:Current Era
882:Rai dynasty
845:Nationalism
404:Legislature
301:1 July 1970
297:Established
266: /
123:Ayub Bridge
15192:Categories
15076:Cemeteries
15015:Motorsport
15000:Gillidanda
14863:Philosophy
14844:Literature
14721:Pakistanis
14677:Healthcare
14515:(currency)
14416:Automotive
13938:Ministries
13921:Government
13877:Governance
13713:Ecoregions
13682:Oil fields
13672:Gas fields
13644:Salt Range
13629:Gwadar Bay
13603:Waterfalls
13593:Topography
13503:Kargil War
13134:Indo-Greek
13102:Achaemenid
13097:Indo-Aryan
12937:Tharparkar
12707:See also:
12514:Red Sindhi
12269:Sindhology
12224:Sindhi cap
12133:Government
11913:9004095098
11324:6 December
10987:The Nation
10732:3 November
10619:29 January
10569:Ethnologue
10543:13 January
10464:23 January
10440:23 January
10391:. Pakistan
10342:13 October
9741:Jalal 2002
9274:27 January
9152:12 January
8420:0875868592
8302:, p.
8151:16 October
7711:References
7700:Including
7665:Tharparkar
7617:Tharparkar
7565:Tharparkar
7509:Tharparkar
7453:Tharparkar
7138:, Matiari
7078:, Karachi
7034:Qasim fort
6975:, Karachi
6945:, Khairpur
6943:Faiz Mahal
6879:Bronze Age
6185:30,439,893
6180:15,600,031
6175:14,839,862
6038:district.
6024:sugar cane
5893:In Sindh,
5847:2,008,901
5840:Malir Town
5818:2,457,019
5789:3,914,757
5760:1,791,751
5731:2,909,921
5673:1,073,146
5615:1,649,661
5603:Tharparkar
5528:1,487,903
5499:1,231,481
5470:2,057,057
5441:1,341,042
5412:1,612,847
5382:1,612,373
5353:1,505,876
5295:1,524,391
5266:2,405,523
5237:1,089,169
5207:2,972,639
5149:1,006,297
5120:2,201,079
5091:1,647,239
5062:1,550,266
5033:1,804,516
5004:(in 2017)
4997:Area
4818:is led by
4808:unicameral
4738:Sindh ibex
4717:Government
4446:21,910,352
4315:(115
4262:black bear
4258:wild sheep
4254:Sindh ibex
4201:border in
4139:Sindh ibex
3974:Sindh ibex
3921:Kachi Koli
3711:6,047,748
3705:4,840,795
3328:4,901,407
3322:4,176,986
3316:2,280,842
3304:1,279,530
3268:5,535,645
3262:3,462,015
3159:4,114,253
3153:3,472,508
3147:3,737,223
3141:3,410,223
2854:1,055,119
2818:3,017,377
2812:2,562,700
2806:2,822,756
2800:2,609,337
2679:Makli Hill
2581:See also:
2542:55,696,147
2531:47,854,510
2520:29,991,161
2509:19,028,666
2498:14,155,909
2382:Population
2239:See also:
2129:Modern era
2115:Makli Hill
2003:Isma'ilism
1998:Ghaznavids
1927:Chach Nama
1843:Chach Nama
1820:The local
1774:in Sindh.
1705:Bronze Age
1689:Caral-Supe
1526:Southworth
1444:under the
1442:Bronze Age
1388:Port Qasim
1359:, and the
1274:pronounced
1069:Television
1049:Literature
892:Arab Sindh
857:Sindhology
549:Per Capita
514:Per Capita
459:55,696,147
451:Population
417:High Court
395:BPS-22 PAS
332:Government
307:Before was
15101:Libraries
15091:Gurdwaras
14965:Athletics
14915:Etiquette
14882:Lifestyle
14834:Festivals
14784:Languages
14774:Ethnicity
14682:Hospitals
14662:Feudalism
14650:Education
14503:Companies
14431:Husbandry
14401:Aerospace
14246:Air force
14204:Terrorism
14107:Feudalism
14097:Elections
13955:Governors
13895:President
13842:districts
13837:provinces
13687:Volcanoes
13578:Mountains
13535:Geography
13386:Partition
13308:Rebellion
13210:Ghaznavid
13072:Stone age
12914:Shikarpur
12894:Jacobabad
12799:Hyderabad
12771:Hyderabad
12749:Districts
12627:Provinces
12418:Education
12388:Nawabshah
12383:Hyderabad
12364:Districts
12351:Geography
11964:Guide of
11925:. BRILL.
11906:. BRILL.
11853:129178112
11845:0094-8276
11799:1017-0839
11729:0094-8276
11720:1912/5100
11638:0277-3791
11539:0027-8424
11382:0966-9582
11242:19 August
11184:4 October
8825:pg 43-45.
8794:Asif 2016
8660:Wink 1991
8578:Wink 1996
8566:Asif 2016
8554:Wink 1996
8431:Dani 1981
8300:Jain 1974
8251:22 August
8188:855957425
7661:Shikarpur
7657:Hyderabad
7649:districts
7601:Hyderabad
7597:districts
7557:Nawabshah
7545:Hyderabad
7541:districts
7501:Nawabshah
7489:Hyderabad
7485:districts
7445:Nawabshah
7433:Hyderabad
7425:districts
7309:Geography
7192:Arab Sind
6288:1,872,988
6282:1,320,747
6271:2,492,280
6268:1,018,682
6265:1,473,598
6254:5,075,453
6251:2,227,684
6248:2,847,769
6237:5,442,979
6234:2,369,644
6231:3,073,335
6220:9,191,462
6217:5,687,771
6214:3,503,691
6203:5,316,255
6200:3,332,166
6197:1,984,089
6100:, Karachi
6081:Education
5927:Goth Bozo
5709:Hyderabad
5651:Hyderabad
5593:Hyderabad
5564:Hyderabad
5492:Shikarpur
5487:Shikarpur
5405:Nawabshah
5331:Hyderabad
5185:Hyderabad
5142:Jacobabad
5137:Jacobabad
5127:Hyderabad
5113:Hyderabad
5108:Hyderabad
5069:Hyderabad
5040:Hyderabad
5012:Division
4991:District
4968:Districts
4902:Divisions
4882:Hyderabad
4851:left-wing
4780:Neem Tree
4660:Jacobabad
4654:Jacobabad
4631:Shikarpur
4625:Shikarpur
4473:1,732,693
4469:Hyderabad
4463:Hyderabad
4418:Nazimabad
4339:Hyderabad
4335:Jacobabad
4230:semi arid
4223:wild bear
4183:porcupine
4151:wild bear
4143:blackbuck
4141:(sareh),
4025:Hyderabad
3739:Languages
3626:Ahmadiyya
3175:Religious
2726:Religious
2638:Ahmaddiya
2487:8,367,065
2476:6,047,748
2465:4,840,795
2454:4,114,253
2443:3,472,508
2432:3,737,223
2421:3,410,223
2410:2,875,100
2231:in 1955.
2182:Hyderabad
2171:Hyderabad
2007:Iltutmish
1803:Minnagara
1542:date palm
1540:word for
1538:Dravidian
1468:Etymology
1337:Rajasthan
1327:with the
1198:Urdu text
1059:Festivals
738:Districts
728:Divisions
600:Official:
592:Languages
568:UTC+05:00
563:Time zone
553:$ 7,209 (
527:GDP (PPP)
518:$ 1,997 (
15167:Category
15126:Stadiums
15081:Churches
15050:Swimming
15025:Olympics
14995:Football
14970:Baseball
14889:Clothing
14868:Textiles
14850:Mushaira
14839:Folklore
14769:Diaspora
14736:Religion
14701:Marriage
14667:Feminism
14484:Commerce
14463:Textiles
14426:Forestry
14393:Industry
14216:Military
14089:Politics
14044:Judicial
14010:Chairman
13755:Wildlife
13677:Minerals
13608:Wetlands
13563:Glaciers
13546:Features
13473:1971 War
13463:1965 War
13446:Republic
13427:1947 War
13400:Dominion
13317:Colonial
13180:Kambojas
13168:Medieval
13139:Gandhara
13082:Mehrgarh
13042:articles
13040:Pakistan
12993:Khairpur
12899:Kashmore
12804:Jamshoro
12620:Pakistan
12498:Malakhra
12156:Governor
12138:politics
12047:Province
11985:template
11969:Archived
11956:Archived
11739:(2002).
11648:(1984).
11557:22645375
11422:(2016),
11268:30 March
10991:Archived
10966:25 April
10894:Archived
10669:DAWN.COM
10506:6 August
10267:28 March
10191:30 March
10185:DAWN.COM
10165:30 March
10159:DAWN.COM
9960:Archived
9354:century.
9170:Archived
8765:(1976),
8497:(2014).
8335:(1923).
8278:(1953).
8245:BBC News
8122:Archived
7848:LgdSindh
7677:Khairpur
7629:Khairpur
7577:Khairpur
7521:Khairpur
7465:Khairpur
7333:Pakistan
7185:See also
7134:Tomb of
7049:Kot Diji
6869:Pakistan
6803:Bhambore
6052:deposit.
5982:Pakistan
5702:781,967
5686:24 (22)
5644:979,817
5586:677,228
5557:836,887
5324:769,349
5259:Khairpur
5254:Khairpur
5230:Kashmore
5224:Kashmore
5178:993,142
5171:Jamshoro
5166:Jamshoro
4891:Muhajirs
4828:Governor
4685:Khairpur
4680:Khairpur
4577:Jamshoro
4352:rainfall
4324:monsoons
4305:tropical
4219:Hog deer
4191:hedgehog
3909:Jandavra
3869:Gujarati
3852:(2.2%),
3848:(4.1%),
3844:(5.3%),
3756:(60.14%)
3584:Buddhism
3449:546,968
3443:408,301
3437:294,885
3310:482,560
3295:Hinduism
3007:Buddhism
2848:876,629
2842:877,313
2836:787,683
2827:Hinduism
2618:Hinduism
2577:Religion
2551:Source:
2253:in 1909.
2186:Khairpur
2167:Khudabad
1938:In 712,
1866:Muhammad
1811:Shapur I
1807:Sasanian
1604:steatite
1512:Sanskrit
1496:Iranians
1390:and the
1297:Pakistan
1293:province
1281:; abbr.
1104:Siwistan
1064:Religion
1012:Clothing
925:Diaspora
828:Dialects
823:Language
818:Folklore
811:Identity
783:a series
781:Part of
363:Governor
310:Part of
291:Pakistan
82:Province
15116:Museums
15111:Mosques
15010:Kabaddi
14985:Cycling
14980:Cricket
14945:Symbols
14910:Cuisine
14873:Theatre
14645:Divorce
14640:Culture
14617:Society
14491:Banking
14475:Tourism
14421:Fishery
14411:Defence
14369:Bridges
14349:Poverty
14334:Housing
14307:Nuclear
14297:Thermal
14274:Economy
14239:Marines
14224:History
14025:Speaker
14002:Senate
13933:Cabinet
13810:Borders
13798:Climate
13793:Borders
13728:Forests
13659:Geology
13598:Valleys
13568:Islands
13558:Deserts
13553:Beaches
13278:Durrani
13245:Timurid
13230:Tughlaq
13200:Solanki
13077:Soanian
13065:Ancient
13054:History
12965:Sanghar
12942:Umerkot
12904:Larkana
12886:Larkana
12866:Korangi
12861:Keamari
12838:Karachi
12809:Matiari
12784:Sujawal
12763:Karachi
12378:Karachi
12374:Climate
12234:Sindhis
12206:Culture
12196:Economy
12060:History
11987:below (
11825:Bibcode
11777:Bibcode
11697:Bibcode
11618:Bibcode
11548:3387054
11517:Bibcode
11216:14 June
10922:6 March
10416:21 July
10314:24 June
9503:peccavi
9377:6 March
8726:(2006).
8645:P. 164
8589:P. 505
8026:14 July
7828:24 July
7653:Karachi
7609:Larkana
7605:Karachi
7553:Larkana
7549:Karachi
7497:Larkana
7493:Karachi
7441:Larkana
7437:Karachi
7401:237–245
7295:Portals
6890:Larkana
6859:Karachi
6837:Tourism
6819:charkha
6753:Culture
6339:167,046
6322:159,887
6316:106,847
6305:721,543
6302:280,800
6299:440,743
6285:552,241
6211:Primary
6206:100.00
6142:54.57%
6134:45.29%
6050:lignite
6036:Larkano
6032:mangoes
6028:bananas
5976:is the
5943:Economy
5899:tehsils
5895:talukas
5881:Karachi
5869:Karachi
5860:30 (7)
5854:Karachi
5831:29 (7)
5825:Karachi
5821:25,918
5806:Korangi
5802:28 (7)
5796:Karachi
5782:Karachi
5773:27 (7)
5767:Karachi
5763:21,079
5753:Karachi
5744:26 (7)
5738:Karachi
5734:17,625
5724:Karachi
5715:25 (7)
5695:Sujawal
5690:Sujawal
5666:Umerkot
5661:Umerkot
5612:19,808
5506:Larkana
5467:10,259
5463:Sanghar
5458:Sanghar
5448:Larkana
5317:Matiari
5312:Matiari
5302:Larkana
5288:Larkana
5283:Larkana
5263:15,925
5244:Larkana
5214:Karachi
5210:48,336
5200:Karachi
5175:11,250
5156:Larkana
4878:Karachi
4812:Karachi
4689:183,181
4664:191,076
4635:195,437
4608:233,916
4581:259,358
4554:279,689
4527:490,508
4523:Larkana
4517:Larkana
4500:499,900
4442:Karachi
4438:Keamari
4430:Korangi
4426:Gulshan
4412:Karachi
4345:). The
4343:Karachi
4285:Climate
4274:monsoon
4163:Pirrang
4155:leopard
4070:lohirro
4048:Sindhri
4021:Vicholo
3951:Karachi
3937:Marwari
3917:Kabutra
3905:Jadgali
3901:Gurgula
3860:(1.5).
3854:Saraiki
3850:Balochi
3846:Punjabi
3840:(22%),
3816:(1.49%)
3806:(1.64%)
3804:Saraiki
3796:(2.17%)
3794:Balochi
3786:(4.07%)
3784:Punjabi
3776:(5.31%)
3766:(22.3%)
3694:38,395
3688:13,455
3682:23,828
3667:Others
3659:18,266
3653:21,661
3647:43,524
3596:0.002%
3542:Judaism
3500:Jainism
3494:0.003%
3431:22,601
3425:20,304
3383:32,627
3374:Sikhism
3341:37,598
3307:26.43%
3289:90.09%
3283:90.34%
3277:91.32%
3271:91.53%
3265:71.52%
3127:0.002%
3109:Others
3070:19,172
3058:12,339
3043:Sikhism
3037:0.001%
3031:0.001%
3025:0.001%
2971:Judaism
2935:Jainism
2890:15,152
2884:11,734
2878:10,917
2857:25.65%
2851:25.24%
2845:23.47%
2821:73.34%
2809:75.53%
2803:76.52%
2650:(0.01%)
2648:Sikhism
2640:(0.03%)
2630:(0.98%)
2367:108.76
2351:46.03%
2343:53.97%
2303:waderas
2269:Peccavi
2259:British
2211:at the
2209:British
2178:Talpurs
2155:Umerkot
2123:Arghuns
2086:Gujarat
1994:Ghurids
1964:Baghdad
1956:emirate
1914:Bharuch
1788:Bactria
1768:Peithon
1753:Hindush
1741:Hindush
1723:around
1565:History
1516:Sindhu,
1508:Persian
1438:Muslims
1407:transl.
1378:is the
1376:Karachi
1333:Gujarat
1291:) is a
1260:
1087:Regions
1034:Cuisine
1005:Culture
986:Oceania
902:Talpurs
870:History
840:Sindhis
791:Sindhis
767:Website
748:Tehsils
633:Balochi
629:Saraiki
625:Punjabi
617:Others:
604:English
483:Demonym
326:Karachi
318:Capital
279:Country
254:68°51′E
251:26°21′N
69:
15177:Portal
15064:Places
15055:Tennis
15045:Squash
14975:Boxing
14957:Sports
14902:Mehndi
14817:Cinema
14716:Naming
14711:Me Too
14513:Rupee
14453:Mining
14436:Labour
14184:Police
13847:cities
13825:floods
13692:Floods
13588:Rivers
13583:Passes
13268:Mughal
13254:Modern
13235:Sayyid
13225:Khalji
13220:Mamluk
13215:Ghurid
13154:Kushan
13129:Maurya
13112:simple
12998:Sukkur
12988:Ghotki
12980:Sukkur
12789:Thatta
12644:Punjab
12479:Sports
12409:Makran
12113:Talpur
12053:topics
12004:Curlie
11990:Curlie
11929:
11910:
11890:
11870:
11851:
11843:
11797:
11749:
11727:
11669:
11636:
11598:
11574:
11555:
11545:
11537:
11492:
11471:
11452:
11432:
11408:
11380:
11086:15 May
11051:7 June
11030:25 May
10874:29 May
10847:29 May
10816:29 May
10395:2 July
10235:20 May
10098:12 May
10091:
10065:12 May
10058:
10025:
9992:
9954:
9895:
9868:
9815:
9789:
9763:
9704:
9677:
9599:
9573:
9544:
9459:
9432:
9405:
9345:
9341:, 99.
9242:
9053:
9026:
8998:
8963:
8891:
8850:
8842:
8821:
8813:
8746:
8704:
8682:
8629:
8534:
8507:
8477:
8418:
8392:
8365:
8345:
8186:
8176:
8128:p. 227
8069:
8021:UNESCO
7999:
7956:
7931:29 May
7908:29 May
7881:29 May
7798:5 June
7613:Sukkur
7561:Sukkur
7505:Sukkur
7449:Sukkur
6930:, Dadu
6336:78,003
6333:89,043
6319:53,040
6274:17.78
6257:34.45
6240:52.33
6228:Middle
6223:82.53
6126:37.5%
6118:60.77
6030:, and
6012:cotton
5915:mouzas
5864:Kemari
5844:2,635
5792:6,212
5699:8,699
5670:5,503
5641:7,705
5637:Thatta
5632:Thatta
5583:1,814
5554:1,573
5535:Sukkur
5525:5,216
5521:Sukkur
5516:Sukkur
5496:2,577
5438:5,599
5434:Qambar
5409:4,618
5379:2,027
5350:3,319
5321:1,459
5292:1,906
5273:Sukkur
5234:2,551
5146:2,771
5123:2,155
5117:1,022
5098:Sukkur
5088:6,506
5084:Ghotki
5079:Ghotki
5059:8,034
5030:6,470
4884:, the
4826:; the
4814:. The
4496:Sukkur
4490:Sukkur
4422:Orangi
4402:Image
4266:tigers
4175:jackal
4027:; and
4017:Sehwan
3945:Vaghri
3943:, and
3933:Loarki
3897:Goaria
3889:Dhatki
3885:Brahui
3865:Kutchi
3858:Hindko
3842:Pashto
3834:Sindhi
3820:
3814:Hindko
3812:
3810:
3802:
3800:
3792:
3790:
3782:
3780:
3774:Pashto
3772:
3770:
3762:
3760:
3754:Sindhi
3752:
3750:
3697:0.07%
3691:0.03%
3685:0.08%
3679:0.02%
3676:1,226
3662:0.03%
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2636:
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2626:
2624:
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2606:
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