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It was built on at least 2 terraces, still visible, with gardens on the lower and the main villa on the terrace above supported by a cryptoporticus. An unusual feature visible today is the lower terrace wall with narrow towers as in a fortification, a local speciality common to other nearby villas
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It was one of the first large Roman villas to be excavated and thoroughly published, and the exemplary archaeological excavations were a starting point for the new phase of science-supported field archaeology in Italy that led to a more detailed study of the occupation history of the Roman
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The villa was re-fortified at a later period and was again rebuilt as a villa in the more modern sense in the 15th century. The villa was renovated in the 1970s as a luxury holiday property with the ruins open to the public and picturesquely incorporated in the garden plan.
221:(218 to 201 BC) in which Hannibal had left a trail of devastation across Italy, the rich bought up both public land and the small farms of the poor. Like many Latin colonies, Cosa also suffered a crisis in the
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Aside from the villa at
Settefinestre, there are remains of comparable contemporary villas at Le Colonne (Capalbio) and La Provincia, and many remains of Roman buildings nearby.
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with separate entrance, all the production areas were moved out while outside large baths were built in a part of the gardens. A piggery and extended slave quarters were added.
438:
Van Oyen, A. (2020). The Socio-Economics of Roman
Storage: Agriculture, Trade, and Family (pp. 197-228). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/9781108850216.010
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554:
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Dyson, Stephen L. “The
Excavations at Le Colonne and the Villa Culture of the Ager Cosanus.” Memoirs of the American Academy in Rome 47 (2002): 209–28.
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Dyson, Stephen L. “The
Excavations at Le Colonne and the Villa Culture of the Ager Cosanus.” Memoirs of the American Academy in Rome 47 (2002): 209–28.
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and became depopulated. As part of land redistribution, a group of great villas were assembled in the area, run by slave labour like the
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until about 175 after which the land probably ended up in the imperial estate and the buildings underwent a slow, progressive decline.
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https://www.grossetonotizie.com/costa-dargento/2018/09/07/gruppo-fai-maremma-per-settefinestre-recupero-affresco-mostra/
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Settefinestre: Una Villa
Schiavistica Nell'Etruria Romana edited A. Carandini and A Ricci, (Modena, 1985) 1:100-106
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A fresco found at the site was recently restored and was on display at the
Polveriera Guzman in Orbetello.
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and A Ricci, (Modena, 1985) : several lavish volumes present the detailed report of the archaeology.
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http://casavacanze.poderesantapia.com/italiano/costatoscana/capalbiovalledoro1villasettefinestre.htm
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Harris, W., DARMC, R. Talbert, S. Gillies, J. Ă…hlfeldt, J. Becker, T. Elliott (9 October 2020).
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period, the villa underwent a major conversion; the guest apartment became the lodgings of a
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It is also important as an example of the villas described in the ancient texts of
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Restaurato l’affresco della villa romana di
Settefinestre: la mostra alla Guzman
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404:'Stephen L. Dyson, The Roman Countryside. London: Duckworth, 2003. Pp. 128.
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The villa seems to describe the ideal model of Varro, with its subdivision into
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https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/settefinestre_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/
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countryside and moves beyond the antiquarian tradition of villa-studies.
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It propsered in the early 1st century AD and was enlarged with a large
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The villa was built on an earlier site in about 40-30 BC by the local
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Museo archeologico di
Rosignano Marittimo, reconstruction of the villa
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Il Gruppo FAI Maremma per
Settefinestre: il recupero di un affresco
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Roman Villas in Central Italy: A Social and Economic History.
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Settefinestre: una villa schiavistica nell'Etruria romana
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Settefinestre: Una Villa Schiavistica Nell'Etruria Romana
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524:. University of California Press. pp. 106–.
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301:was luxuriously decorated and centred around a
156:that was excavated in 1976-81. It lies between
470:Andrea Carandini; M. Rossella Filippi (1985).
247:to support a terraced platform of 44 x 44 m.
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390:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
261:The villa still prospered in the age of the
599:Maria Letizia Gualandi. "SETTEFINESTRE" In
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209:founded in 273 BC. The area was linked to
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231:estates typical of southern Italy.
601:Enciclopedia Italiana - V Appendice
148:is best known for the site of late
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238:family as shown by brick stamps.
429:Columella, De re rustica, book 1
370:"Places: 413316 (Settefinestre)"
281:Settefinestre lower terrace wall
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217:from about 241 BC. After the
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297:. The private part of the
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518:T. W. Potter (July 1990).
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305:while the guest rooms and
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626:42.4305944°N 11.3267556°E
319:such as at "Le Colonne".
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315:and had a mosaic floor.
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650:Roman villas in Italy
309:were built around an
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54:Shown within Tuscany
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347:Annalisa Marzano,
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578:La Costa Toscana
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99:Roman Empire
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521:Roman Italy
376:December 7,
299:pars urbana
287:pars urbana
215:Via Aurelia
644:Categories
476:. Panini.
372:. Pleiades
356:References
340:edited A.
295:fructuaria
256:procurator
228:latifundia
203:, a Latin
152:slave-run
105:Site notes
660:Orbetello
342:Carandini
303:peristyle
263:Antonines
185:Columella
162:Orbetello
665:Capalbio
386:cite web
273:The site
252:Trajanic
158:Capalbio
603:(1994).
569:. p 211
332:Sources
291:rustica
250:In the
213:by the
206:colonia
191:History
166:Tuscany
92:Periods
84:Founded
79:History
66:Tuscany
528:
480:
460:. p224
408:
312:atrium
236:Sestii
63:Region
181:Varro
170:Italy
160:and
154:villa
526:ISBN
478:ISBN
406:ISBN
392:link
378:2014
293:and
211:Rome
201:Cosa
183:and
71:Type
164:in
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388:}}
384:{{
289:,
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