427:, leaving that landscape practically depopulated. It was not until the end of the 17th century that the repopulation of San Juan de la Maguana began. The eighteenth century was decisive for the development of this. In 1739 the population of the town barely reached 110 residents, according to a report made by Archbishop Domingo Álvarez. At the end of that century, this population already had about 4,500 inhabitants, according to Antonio Sánchez Valverde. The resurgence of the town of San Juan occurred in 1733, according to Carlos Esteban Deive in his book Las emigraciones Canarias a Santo Domingo. In this sense, this author says that the resurgence of San Juan "allowed the gathering of all the ranchers and farmers who lived scattered throughout the valley, who were joined by some neighbors from Azua." With regard to the population contribution of this last region, it is important to point out that after the earthquake of November 1751, families left to live in the San Juan Valley.
453:
activities in the French part of the island was a powerful magnet that attracted people to take advantage of the immense livestock wealth, cows, goats and horses that grazed without owners, in the immense valley, which always had a reputation for being a healthy place for people. In some reports of the time, written by travelers who visited the San Juan Valley area, such as the
Frenchman Daniel Lescallier, it is said that in 1764 the village of San Juan was “quite important due to the large number of herds or cattle farms that they surround and by the multitude of cattle and horses that feed on the grass that grows naturally in their beautiful savannas. " Later on, Lescallier notes that in the valley there was no cultivation of any kind, which makes it clear that cattle ranching was its main economic activity.
513:
46:
112:
85:
416:
1075:
462:
382:
442:
1031:
163:
505:
61:
71:
438:. In the entire extension of the San Juan Valley, including areas that currently belong to the Elías Piña and Bánica province, there were about 25 thousand inhabitants, a population similar to that in the city of Santo Domingo and about a thousand inhabitants less than in Santiago, which was by then the most populated area in the country. It was in those times that places like Las Matas de Farfán and Pedro Corto were formed.
492:, the San Juan Valley, the most extensive intramontane valley in the country, the Sabaneta, Sabana Yegua and Palomino Dams, the Indigenous Ceremonial Plaza and for sharing the Central Mountain Range and the Sierra de Neiba. In addition, there is currently a private local company Explomarca S.A., which extracts Travertine in La Trinchera, San Juan province.
480:
San Juan produces more than 90% of the beans, 84% of the peanuts, 31% of the corn, 35% of the pigeon pea, 20% of the onion, and 36% of the sweet potato consumed by the
Dominican population. The growing dairy farming is the other economic activity that the region has developed, its milk is extracted
452:
Political and economic needs were mixed up when promoting the repopulation of the San Juan Valley. On the one hand, it was essential to create towns in the area to stop the advance of the French to the territories of the
Spanish colony. In addition, it was no less true that the boom in economic
365:
and Azua. It is an intramontane territory, which does not have a marine coast, it limits to the north with the
Provinces of Santiago Rodríguez and Santiago; to the south with Bahoruco; to the east with Azua, La Vega to the Northeast, and to the west with the Province of Elías Piña.
495:
Another source of income for residents are the various formal and informal businesses such as bakeries, tailors, clinical laboratories, medical offices, pharmacies, a market, hotels, galleries, bars and activities that have to do with transportation services, among others.
345:
It comprises a total area of 3,569.39 km, being the largest province in the
Dominican Republic, and according to the 2002 census it had a population of 241,105 inhabitants. It is crossed by numerous rivers, among which the San Juan River, the
353:
It has three hydroelectric dams, Sabaneta, Sabana Yegua and
Palomino, the latter inaugurated in 2013. Within the provincial territory there are three parks or protected areas, including the Juan Ulises García Bonelly Park, and the
408:, in honor of San Juan Bautista, in 1508 the title of town with its coat of arms was granted by royal decree. In 1605, as a result of the population changes and devastations faced by the governor of
893:
648:
393:
chiefdoms into which the island of
Quisqueya was divided.6 The chiefdom of Maguana or Maguanó, 7 with a center near the current capital, in Juan de Herrera ; it was ruled by the cacique
600:
1041:
412:, Antonio de Osorio, the inhabitants of San Juan happened to occupy Bayaguana, north of Santo Domingo, along with the rest of the Spanish uprooted from the unpopulated areas.
1063:
562:
630:
358:
and José del Carmen Ramírez
National Parks. In the area of Las Matas de Farfán there is a sulphurous spring, La Zurza, which is highly visited by regional tourism.
215:
125:
1009:
935:
1276:
661:
1056:
549:
953:
612:
1266:
1071:
45:
624:
568:
477:
such as rice, corn, peanuts, sorghum, string beans (beans), pigeon peas (Gandules), as well as cassava, sweet potatoes, onions and vegetables.
642:
543:
1271:
1049:
680:
618:
587:
606:
581:
521:
430:
At the end of the 18th century, there was a real population boom in the area, as a consequence of the intense business with the
1230:
689:
The following is a sortable table of the municipalities and municipal districts with population figures as of the 2012 census.
337:. San Juan is the Republic's largest province, bearing a size of 3,569 square kilometers (1,378 miles), and it is landlocked.
958:
1165:
111:
1079:
781:
576:
326:
36:
933:
223:
972:"Censos y Proyecciones de la Población Dominicana por Regiones, Provincias, Municipios y Distritos Municipales, 2012"
84:
1220:
939:
1235:
1225:
1010:
Oficina
Nacional de Estadística, Maps with administrative division of the provinces of the Dominican Republic
1210:
278:
1021:
355:
1170:
512:
1140:
1035:
70:
1205:
1120:
1013:
60:
1240:
1150:
1145:
825:
595:
446:
405:
186:
934:
Oficina
Nacional de Estadistica, Departamento de Cartografia, Division de Limites y Linderos.
803:
656:
1195:
1175:
1180:
892:
For comparison with the municipalities and municipal districts of other provinces see the
401:
8:
1185:
1135:
1105:
1155:
1130:
1074:
423:
In 1606, the people who were still scattered in the San Juan area, were transferred to
415:
330:
168:
1200:
504:
1245:
1125:
1110:
1100:
947:
461:
441:
381:
1190:
1160:
1095:
321:
1115:
362:
435:
361:
The San Juan province is located in the Valle Region along with the Provinces:
1260:
1090:
409:
347:
140:
127:
1002:
Oficina Nacional de Estadística, Statistics Portal of the Dominican Republic
710:
470:
210:
636:
489:
424:
370:
894:
list of municipalities and municipal districts of the Dominican Republic
737:
538:
971:
847:
759:
690:
675:
557:
485:
294:
389:
At the time of the discovery, the San Juan region was one of the five
526:
269:
969:
914:
702:
667:
390:
394:
520:
The province as of June 20, 2006 is divided into the following
469:
The economy of San Juan is traditionally based on livestock and
350:
River, the Sabaneta River, the Macasías and the Mijo stand out.
474:
431:
697:
literally heads) of municipalities or of municipal districts.
698:
274:
419:
San Juan de la Maguana, Dominican Republic cathedral church.
481:
and used to make different varieties of cheese and yogurt.
1001:
499:
884:
879:
874:
862:
857:
852:
840:
835:
830:
818:
813:
808:
796:
791:
786:
774:
769:
764:
752:
747:
742:
1019:
50:
Entrance to the town of San Juan, Dominican Republic.
912:
1258:
473:activities. It has a significant production of
445:Dominican Republic carnival parade costumes in
1057:
952:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
243:3,569.39 km (1,378.15 sq mi)
1277:States and territories established in 1938
1064:
1050:
693:population are those living in the seats (
970:Consejo Nacional de Población y Familia.
963:
465:San Juan, Dominican Republic town street.
511:
503:
460:
440:
414:
380:
1267:San Juan Province (Dominican Republic)
1259:
500:Municipalities and municipal districts
1045:
915:"Provinces of the Dominican Republic"
320:
508:Municipalities of San Juan Province.
456:
1272:Provinces of the Dominican Republic
1080:Provinces of the Dominican Republic
717:literally places) outside of them.
701:population are those living in the
13:
385:San Juan, Dominican Republic town.
16:Province of the Dominican Republic
14:
1288:
992:
116:Location of the San Juan Province
1073:
1029:
161:
110:
83:
69:
59:
44:
927:
906:
333:. Before 1961 it was known as
19:Province in Dominican Republic
1:
899:
938:(in Spanish). Archived from
340:
7:
936:"Turismo Local en San Juan"
722:
530:) and municipal districts (
484:The province has excellent
10:
1293:
868:
846:
824:
802:
780:
758:
736:
376:
1086:
631:Las Charcas de Maria Nova
488:potential, as it has the
303:
293:
285:
268:
260:
252:
247:
239:
234:
221:
205:
197:
192:
182:
174:
156:
121:
109:
97:
55:
43:
34:
24:
913:Gwillim Law - Statoids.
709:literally sections) and
1166:María Trinidad Sánchez
826:San Juan de la Maguana
596:San Juan de la Maguana
517:
509:
466:
449:
447:San Juan de la Maguana
420:
406:San Juan de la Maguana
386:
318:Spanish pronunciation:
264:89/km (230/sq mi)
187:San Juan de la Maguana
29:San Juan de la Maguana
534:- D.M.) within them:
515:
507:
464:
444:
418:
384:
369:Its main heights are
356:José Armando Bermúdez
141:18.89028°N 71.26667°W
102:The Barn of The South
1221:San Pedro de Macorís
404:founded the city of
261: • Density
100:El Granero del Sur (
804:Las Matas de Farfán
657:Las Matas de Farfán
216:municipal districts
146:18.89028; -71.26667
137: /
1236:Santiago Rodríguez
1036:Dominican Republic
1012:, downloadable in
532:distrito municipal
518:
510:
467:
450:
421:
387:
331:Dominican Republic
322:[saŋˈxwan]
253: • Total
240: • Total
169:Dominican Republic
1254:
1253:
1111:Distrito Nacional
890:
889:
870:San Juan province
732:Rural population
457:Economic activity
402:Nicolás de Ovando
311:
310:
289:1-809 1-829 1-849
206: • Body
198: • Type
1284:
1211:San José de Ocoa
1141:Hermanas Mirabal
1078:
1077:
1066:
1059:
1052:
1043:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1008:
1000:
986:
985:
983:
982:
976:
967:
961:
957:
951:
943:
931:
925:
924:
922:
921:
910:
886:
881:
876:
864:
859:
854:
842:
837:
832:
820:
815:
810:
798:
793:
788:
776:
771:
766:
754:
749:
744:
729:Urban population
726:Total population
720:
719:
662:Carrera de Yegua
324:
319:
167:
165:
164:
152:
151:
149:
148:
147:
142:
138:
135:
134:
133:
130:
114:
87:
73:
63:
48:
22:
21:
1292:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1226:Sánchez Ramírez
1082:
1072:
1070:
1040:
1030:
1028:
1020:
1006:
998:
995:
990:
989:
980:
978:
974:
968:
964:
945:
944:
932:
928:
919:
917:
911:
907:
902:
782:Juan de Herrera
577:Juan de Herrera
502:
459:
379:
373:and La Pelona.
343:
317:
229:
224:Congresspersons
213:
162:
160:
145:
143:
139:
136:
131:
128:
126:
124:
123:
117:
105:
98:Nickname:
93:
92:
91:
90:
79:
78:
77:
76:
67:
66:
51:
39:
30:
27:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1290:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1171:Monseñor Nouel
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1069:
1068:
1061:
1054:
1046:
1039:
1038:
1018:
1017:
1004:
994:
993:External links
991:
988:
987:
962:
942:on 2007-03-14.
926:
904:
903:
901:
898:
888:
887:
882:
877:
872:
866:
865:
860:
855:
850:
844:
843:
838:
833:
828:
822:
821:
816:
811:
806:
800:
799:
794:
789:
784:
778:
777:
772:
767:
762:
756:
755:
750:
745:
740:
734:
733:
730:
727:
724:
687:
686:
685:
684:
673:
672:
671:
665:
654:
653:
652:
646:
640:
634:
628:
622:
616:
613:Hato del Padre
610:
604:
593:
592:
591:
585:
574:
573:
572:
566:
555:
554:
553:
547:
522:municipalities
501:
498:
458:
455:
436:Saint-Domingue
378:
375:
342:
339:
309:
308:
305:
301:
300:
297:
291:
290:
287:
283:
282:
272:
266:
265:
262:
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
245:
244:
241:
237:
236:
232:
231:
226:
219:
218:
211:municipalities
207:
203:
202:
199:
195:
194:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
176:
175:Province since
172:
171:
158:
154:
153:
119:
118:
115:
107:
106:
99:
95:
94:
88:
82:
81:
80:
74:
68:
64:
58:
57:
56:
53:
52:
49:
41:
40:
35:
32:
31:
28:
25:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1289:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1241:Santo Domingo
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1206:San Cristóbal
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1151:La Altagracia
1149:
1147:
1146:Independencia
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1088:
1085:
1081:
1076:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1037:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1003:
997:
996:
973:
966:
960:
955:
949:
941:
937:
930:
916:
909:
905:
897:
895:
883:
878:
873:
871:
867:
861:
856:
851:
849:
845:
839:
834:
829:
827:
823:
817:
812:
807:
805:
801:
795:
790:
785:
783:
779:
773:
768:
763:
761:
757:
751:
746:
741:
739:
735:
731:
728:
725:
721:
718:
716:
712:
711:neighborhoods
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
682:
679:
678:
677:
674:
669:
666:
663:
660:
659:
658:
655:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
598:
597:
594:
589:
586:
583:
580:
579:
578:
575:
570:
567:
564:
561:
560:
559:
556:
551:
548:
545:
542:
541:
540:
537:
536:
535:
533:
529:
528:
523:
514:
506:
497:
493:
491:
487:
482:
478:
476:
472:
463:
454:
448:
443:
439:
437:
433:
428:
426:
417:
413:
411:
410:Santo Domingo
407:
403:
398:
396:
392:
383:
374:
372:
367:
364:
359:
357:
351:
349:
348:Yaque del Sur
338:
336:
332:
328:
323:
315:
306:
302:
298:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
273:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
246:
242:
238:
233:
227:
225:
222: •
220:
217:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
191:
188:
185:
181:
177:
173:
170:
159:
155:
150:
122:Coordinates:
120:
113:
108:
103:
96:
86:
72:
62:
54:
47:
42:
38:
33:
23:
1215:
1196:Puerto Plata
1176:Monte Cristi
1007:(in Spanish)
999:(in Spanish)
979:. Retrieved
977:(in Spanish)
965:
940:the original
929:
918:. Retrieved
908:
891:
869:
714:
706:
694:
688:
625:Las Maguanas
569:Derrumbadero
531:
525:
519:
494:
483:
479:
471:agricultural
468:
451:
429:
422:
399:
388:
368:
360:
352:
344:
334:
313:
312:
201:Subdivisions
101:
89:Coat of arms
1181:Monte Plata
643:Sabana Alta
637:Pedro Corto
544:Arroyo Cano
516:Vallejuelo.
490:Pico Duarte
371:Pico Duarte
304:Postal Code
144: /
1261:Categories
1186:Pedernales
1136:Hato Mayor
1121:Elías Piña
981:2012-01-11
920:2007-05-26
900:References
848:Vallejuelo
760:El Cercado
676:Vallejuelo
601:El Rosario
558:El Cercado
527:municipios
486:ecotourism
434:colony of
363:Elías Piña
335:Benefactor
295:ISO 3166-2
248:Population
230:5 Deputies
228:1 Senator
193:Government
132:71°16′00″W
129:18°53′25″N
1156:La Romana
1131:Espaillat
707:Secciones
703:districts
695:cabeceras
341:Geography
286:Area code
270:Time zone
1246:Valverde
1231:Santiago
1216:San Juan
1126:El Seibo
1101:Barahona
948:cite web
738:Bohechío
681:Jorjillo
668:Matayaya
649:Sabaneta
619:La Jagua
588:La Rubia
539:Bohechío
400:In 1503
327:province
314:San Juan
37:Province
26:San Juan
1191:Peravia
1161:La Vega
1106:Dajabón
1096:Baoruco
959:Alt URL
885:146,090
880:154,386
875:300,476
836:119,581
831:169,032
715:Parajes
607:Guanito
563:Batista
395:Caonabo
377:History
329:of the
325:) is a
256:317,293
183:Capital
157:Country
1201:Samaná
1116:Duarte
1022:Portal
1016:format
863:11,549
853:12,555
841:49,451
819:35,532
814:35,054
809:70,586
787:12,963
775:23,103
765:25,688
683:(D.M.)
670:(D.M.)
664:(D.M.)
651:(D.M.)
645:(D.M.)
639:(D.M.)
633:(D.M.)
627:(D.M.)
621:(D.M.)
615:(D.M.)
609:(D.M.)
603:(D.M.)
584:(D.M.)
582:Jinova
571:(D.M.)
565:(D.M.)
552:(D.M.)
546:(D.M.)
475:grains
432:French
166:
975:(PDF)
858:1,006
797:6,011
792:6,952
770:2,585
753:5,444
748:4,208
743:9,652
723:Name
699:Rural
691:Urban
590:(D.M)
550:Yaque
391:Taíno
307:72000
299:DO-22
275:UTC-4
1091:Azua
954:link
425:Azua
235:Area
178:1938
75:Seal
65:Flag
1014:PDF
279:AST
214:17
1263::
950:}}
946:{{
896:.
397:.
209:6
1065:e
1058:t
1051:v
1024::
984:.
956:)
923:.
713:(
705:(
524:(
316:(
281:)
277:(
104:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.