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Supramarginal gyrus

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the right supramarginal gyrus causes humans to project emotions on others, inhibiting the ability to be empathetic. In addition, this disruption also causes people to be more egocentric, mainly because they are not able to perceive the emotions of those around them. Both the left and right supramarginal gyri of healthy, right-handed individuals are shown to be active when making phonological word choices. Individuals who had lesions to the left hemisphere had more difficulty than those with lesions to the right hemisphere, reinforcing the dominance of the left hemisphere in language.
143: 25: 329: 313:) to form a multimodal complex that receives somatosensory, visual, and auditory inputs from the brain. Although the supramarginal gyrus is not considered a major portion of the language circuit, it still works with the angular gyrus to attempt to link words with meanings. It is also bound caudally by the 292:
The right-hemisphere supramarginal gyrus appears to play a central role in controlling empathy towards other people. When this structure is not working properly or when individuals have to make very quick judgements, empathy becomes severely limited. Research has shown that disrupting the neurons in
285:, which interprets tactile sensory data and is involved in perception of space and limbs location. It is also involved in identifying postures and gestures of other people and is thus a part of the 1414: 229: 328: 269:
to define the structures in the cerebral cortex. It is probably involved with language perception and processing, and lesions in it may cause
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Hartwigsen, Gesa; Baumgaertner, Annette; Price, Cathy J.; Koehnke, Maria; Ulmer, Stephan; Siebner, Hartwig R. (2010-09-21).
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Singer, Tania. "ARE YOU EGOCENTRIC? CHECK YOUR RIGHT SUPRAMARGINAL GYRUS." Degreed, 28 May 2014. Web. 3 July 2014.
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Lateral surface of left cerebral hemisphere, viewed from the side (supramarginal gyrus shown in orange)
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Carlson, N. R. (2012). Physiology of Behavior 11th Edition. Pearson. pp. 83; 268; 273-275
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http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_10/a_10_cr/a_10_cr_lan/a_10_cr_lan.html
530: 479:"Phonological decisions require both the left and right supramarginal gyri" 422: 1568: 617: 242: 175: 1151: 611: 24: 1767: 302: 187: 476: 572:
http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=108
1303: 1762: 163: 368:, third edition, 2009, W.W. Norton, publishers. pgs. 395–401 317:, one of the most prominent structures found in the brain. 296: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1822:Some categorizations are approximations, and some 309:allowing these two structures (which compose the 1836: 135:Lateral view of a human brain, main gyri labeled 483:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 366:Cognitive Neuroscience, the Biology of the Mind 334:Position of supramarginal gyrus (shown in red). 364:Gazzaniga, M.S., Ivry, R.B. and Mangun, G.R., 597: 389:"The nature of tactile agnosia: a case study" 386: 604: 590: 261:. This area of the brain is also known as 141: 129: 520: 502: 404: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 387:Reed, C. L.; Caselli, R. J. (May 1994). 301:The supramarginal gyrus is located just 297:Relationships to surrounding structures 281:The supramarginal gyrus is part of the 16:Gyrus of the parietal lobe of the brain 1837: 276: 585: 320: 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 1514:Lateral (frontal+parietal+temporal) 13: 265:based on the brain map created by 14: 1861: 565: 327: 283:somatosensory association cortex 237:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy 23: 1608:Posterior parahippocampal gyrus 1550:Collateral (temporal+occipital) 34:needs additional citations for 1196:Secondary somatosensory cortex 888:Ventromedial prefrontal cortex 545:"THE BRAIN FROM TOP TO BOTTOM" 537: 470: 461: 437: 380: 371: 358: 1: 1811:Poles of cerebral hemispheres 1545:Cingulate (frontal+cingulate) 351: 1184:Primary somatosensory cortex 406:10.1016/0028-3932(94)90142-2 7: 1276:Transverse occipital sulcus 339: 10: 1866: 1688:Isthmus of cingulate gyrus 1509:Central (frontal+parietal) 1244:Occipital pole of cerebrum 1819: 1798: 1780: 1750: 1717: 1621: 1576: 1567: 1532: 1501: 1490: 1407: 1345:Transverse temporal gyrus 1337: 1328: 1284: 1236: 1227: 1208:Posterior parietal cortex 1172: 1117: 1045: 1036: 961: 927: 788: 781: 754: 640: 633: 624: 235: 223: 211: 199: 186: 174: 162: 157: 152: 140: 128: 123: 1466:Inferior temporal sulcus 1387:Superior temporal sulcus 1070:Inferior parietal lobule 1053:Superior parietal lobule 993:Supplementary motor area 311:inferior parietal lobule 1471:Inferior temporal gyrus 1415:Occipitotemporal sulcus 1361:Superior temporal gyrus 1254:Lateral occipital gyrus 1005:Supplementary eye field 746:Inferior frontal sulcus 741:Superior frontal sulcus 504:10.1073/pnas.1008121107 1732:Fimbria of hippocampus 798:Superior frontal gyrus 696:Inferior frontal gyrus 650:Superior frontal gyrus 1719:Hippocampal formation 1578:Parahippocampal gyrus 1392:Middle temporal gyrus 169:gyrus supramarginalis 58:"Supramarginal gyrus" 1692:Retrosplenial cortex 1540:Longitudinal fissure 1432:Medial temporal lobe 1109:Intraparietal sulcus 969:Primary motor cortex 866:Orbitofrontal cortex 815:Medial frontal gyrus 672:Middle frontal gyrus 257:is a portion of the 43:improve this article 1669:Posterior cingulate 1079:Supramarginal gyrus 495:2010PNAS..10716494H 489:(38): 16494–16499. 277:Important functions 255:supramarginal gyrus 124:Supramarginal gyrus 1727:Hippocampal sulcus 1647:Anterior cingulate 1524:Preoccipital notch 1125:Paracentral lobule 1095:Parietal operculum 1017:Frontal eye fields 949:Paracentral sulcus 937:Paracentral lobule 838:Paraolfactory area 834:Paraterminal gyrus 549:thebrain.mcgill.ca 267:Korbinian Brodmann 1832: 1831: 1776: 1775: 1601:Postrhinal cortex 1596:Perirhinal cortex 1591:Entorhinal cortex 1563: 1562: 1519:Parieto-occipital 1486: 1485: 1324: 1323: 1223: 1222: 1180:Postcentral gyrus 1032: 1031: 957: 956: 777: 776: 769:Precentral sulcus 732:Pars triangularis 321:Additional images 271:receptive aphasia 251: 250: 246: 119: 118: 111: 93: 1857: 1758:Indusium griseum 1623:Cingulate cortex 1613:Prepyriform area 1574: 1573: 1499: 1498: 1379:Planum temporale 1335: 1334: 1316:Calcarine sulcus 1234: 1233: 1043: 1042: 914:Olfactory sulcus 900:Subcallosal area 786: 785: 764:Precentral gyrus 723:Pars opercularis 638: 637: 631: 630: 606: 599: 592: 583: 582: 559: 558: 556: 555: 541: 535: 534: 524: 506: 474: 468: 465: 459: 458: 456: 455: 441: 435: 434: 408: 393:Neuropsychologia 384: 378: 375: 369: 362: 346:Brodmann area 40 331: 263:Brodmann area 40 243:edit on Wikidata 240: 145: 133: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1865: 1864: 1860: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1855: 1854: 1835: 1834: 1833: 1828: 1815: 1794: 1772: 1746: 1713: 1617: 1559: 1555:Callosal sulcus 1533:Medial/inferior 1528: 1493: 1482: 1408:Medial/inferior 1403: 1375:Wernicke's area 1349:Auditory cortex 1320: 1285:Medial/inferior 1280: 1219: 1168: 1164:Marginal sulcus 1118:Medial/inferior 1113: 1028: 981:Premotor cortex 953: 923: 782:Medial/inferior 773: 750: 620: 614:cerebral cortex 612:Anatomy of the 610: 568: 563: 562: 553: 551: 543: 542: 538: 475: 471: 466: 462: 453: 451: 443: 442: 438: 385: 381: 376: 372: 363: 359: 354: 342: 335: 332: 323: 299: 279: 247: 148: 136: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1863: 1853: 1852: 1847: 1830: 1829: 1824:Brodmann areas 1820: 1817: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1792: 1790:Insular cortex 1786: 1784: 1782:Insular cortex 1778: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1754: 1752: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1723: 1721: 1715: 1714: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1684: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1635:Subgenual area 1631: 1629: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1615: 1610: 1605: 1604: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1582: 1580: 1571: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1505: 1503: 1496: 1494:sulci/fissures 1488: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1468: 1462: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1420:Fusiform gyrus 1417: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1389: 1384: 1383: 1382: 1368: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1341: 1339: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1261: 1251: 1249:Occipital gyri 1246: 1240: 1238: 1231: 1229:Occipital lobe 1225: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1205: 1204: 1203: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1169: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1121: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1105: 1104: 1103: 1102: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1081: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1049: 1047: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1002: 1001: 1000: 990: 989: 988: 978: 977: 976: 965: 963: 959: 958: 955: 954: 952: 951: 946: 945: 944: 933: 931: 925: 924: 922: 921: 919:Orbital sulcus 916: 910: 909: 908: 907: 897: 896: 895: 885: 884: 883: 878: 873: 859: 858: 857: 850:Straight gyrus 847: 846: 845: 830: 829: 828: 827: 822: 812: 811: 810: 805: 794: 792: 783: 779: 778: 775: 774: 772: 771: 766: 760: 758: 752: 751: 749: 748: 743: 737: 736: 735: 734: 725: 711: 709:Pars orbitalis 702: 692: 691: 690: 689: 684: 679: 669: 668: 667: 662: 657: 646: 644: 635: 628: 622: 621: 609: 608: 601: 594: 586: 580: 579: 574: 567: 566:External links 564: 561: 560: 536: 469: 460: 436: 399:(5): 527–539. 379: 370: 356: 355: 353: 350: 349: 348: 341: 338: 337: 336: 333: 326: 322: 319: 315:lateral sulcus 298: 295: 278: 275: 249: 248: 239: 233: 232: 227: 221: 220: 215: 209: 208: 203: 197: 196: 191: 184: 183: 178: 172: 171: 166: 160: 159: 155: 154: 150: 149: 146: 138: 137: 134: 126: 125: 117: 116: 99:September 2020 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1862: 1851: 1850:Parietal lobe 1848: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1827: 1825: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1779: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1749: 1743: 1742:Rhinal sulcus 1740: 1738: 1737:Dentate gyrus 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1716: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1689: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1670: 1667: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1531: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1502:Superolateral 1500: 1497: 1495: 1489: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1338:Superolateral 1336: 1333: 1331: 1330:Temporal lobe 1327: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1309:Lingual gyrus 1307: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1293: 1292:Visual cortex 1290: 1289: 1287: 1283: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1271:Lunate sulcus 1269: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1237:Superolateral 1235: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1171: 1165: 1162: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1093: 1089: 1088:Angular gyrus 1085: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1046:Superolateral 1044: 1041: 1039: 1038:Parietal lobe 1035: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1003: 999: 996: 995: 994: 991: 987: 984: 983: 982: 979: 975: 972: 971: 970: 967: 966: 964: 960: 950: 947: 943: 940: 939: 938: 935: 934: 932: 930: 926: 920: 917: 915: 912: 911: 906: 903: 902: 901: 898: 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Latin
NeuroNames
108
NeuroLex
birnlex_1381
TA98
A14.1.09.131
TA2
5473
FMA
61897
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
edit on Wikidata
parietal lobe
Brodmann area 40
Korbinian Brodmann
receptive aphasia

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