1075:
1520:
1057:
1536:
1109:
61:
1867:
2097:
259:
221:
2308:
announced a departure from Japan's defense-oriented policy by acquiring counterstrike capabilities and a defense budget increase to 2% of GDP by 2027. This comes amidst growing security concerns over China, North Korea and Russia. This will make Japan the 3rd largest defense-spender (¥43 trillion ($
1699:
here is translated as "command" or "order" – which are the significantly more common meanings of the character, especially so in both modern
Japanese and Chinese. The Foreign Ministry also noted that "beautiful harmony" is rather an explanation than an official translation or a legally binding
2271:
who took office as prime minister on 4 October 2021. Kishida was elected leader of the ruling
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) a week prior. He was officially confirmed as the country's 100th prime minister following a parliamentary vote.
3969:
2359:, who both resigned from the party following their indictments. Kishida became the most controversial and aggressive figure in Japanese politics, due to his negative approval ratings and anti-government violence.
2073:, all coins with the new era name will be released by October 2019. It takes three months to make preparations such as creating molds in order to input text or pictures. The Mint will prioritize creating
1226:
A shortlist of names for the new era was drawn up by a nine-member expert panel comprising seven men and two women with the cabinet selecting the final name from the shortlist. The nine experts were:
1903:, regarding the characters based on the poem, noting that "Rei" is an auspicious wave of energy of the plum blossoms carried by the wind, and "Wa", the general character of peace and tranquility.
3028:
1110:
2830:
2790:
2245:. Fugaku also ranked first place in computational methods performance for industrial use, artificial intelligence applications, and big data analytics. It was co-developed by the
2287:
3977:
3645:
3917:
2264:
3743:
2938:天平二年正月十三日，萃于帥老大伴旅人之宅，申宴會也。于時，初春令月，氣淑風和。梅披鏡前之粉，蘭薰珮後之香。加以，曙嶺移雲，松掛羅而傾蓋，夕岫結霧，鳥封穀而迷林。庭舞新蝶，空歸故鴈。於是，蓋天坐地，促膝飛觴。忘言一室之裏，開衿煙霞之外。淡然自放，快然自足。若非翰苑，何以攄情。請紀落梅之篇，古今夫何異矣。宜賦園梅，聊成短詠。
1372:
3890:
2230:
as several countries reported a significant increase in cases by March 2020. Japan and other countries donated masks, medical equipment, and money to China.
1318:
3995:
1973:
shortly after the announcement was made, the phrase has an earlier source in ancient
Chinese literature dating back to the second century AD, on which the
2685:
1394:
1516:. Official pronunciations and meanings of these names were not released, although the reading of Eikō was leaked; the other readings are speculative.
3290:
3020:
1230:
3864:
1426:
1399:
2820:
3320:
2351:) all announced their intention to dissolve to form a war cabinet. However, several LDP lawmakers were indicted, including incumbent lawmakers
1578:(headnote) attached to a group of 32 poems (815–846) in Volume 5 of the collection, composed on the occasion of a poetic gathering to view the
1345:
3253:
2780:
2223:'s record of 2,798 consecutive days on 23 August 2020. He resigned for health reasons in September 2020 and was succeeded by Yoshihide Suga.
2852:
2748:
2619:
4136:
3541:
2963:
3342:
2924:
1074:
472:
3152:
2894:
2707:
2593:
1043:
983:
3085:
Man'yōshū: Book 5, a new
English translation containing the original text, kana transliteration, romanization, glossing and commentary
3440:
2328:
1896:
746:
201:
146:
3238:
3571:
3405:
3061:
2652:
187:
127:
3939:
3828:
3729:
3597:
3368:
2985:
3653:
7034:
3100:
993:
918:
3623:
818:
3925:
3850:
1136:
4039:[ 57 people died in the prefecture, approximately 32,000 people evacuated] (in Japanese). Hokkoku. 2 January 2024
2367:
2114:
2096:
1678:
1172:
439:
4014:
1519:
1454:
The day after the announcement, the government revealed that the other candidate names under consideration had been Eikō
3136:
596:
571:
3999:
3486:
1144:
823:
4129:
2336:
941:
654:
7004:
1717:
in modern
Japanese) has generally been academically translated or interpreted as "wonderful" or "good (Japanese:
883:
2276:
1056:
1036:
701:
621:
659:
2675:
908:
3510:
1703:
Prior to and naturally irrespective of the era announcement, within the context of the
Chinese essay in the
4061:
1440:
1431:
1386:
1377:
1252:
1155:. The year 2019 corresponds with Heisei 31 from 1 January to 30 April, and with Reiwa 1
1017:
1007:
951:
936:
893:
17:
3278:
7069:
5793:
4122:
2294:
2283:
851:
781:
177:
117:
6525:
6447:
1906:
Accordingly, the name marks the 248th era name designated in
Japanese history. While the "wa" character
5737:
5473:
3478:
2227:
1889:
988:
846:
601:
460:
172:
107:
6487:
6237:
6050:
6010:
5853:
5425:
3021:"Japan assures world that Reiwa is all about 'beautiful harmony' and has nothing to do with 'command'"
2340:
2085:
coins due to their high mintage and circulation, with an anticipated release by the end of July 2019.
7049:
3747:
2110:
1340:
1029:
963:
946:
898:
776:
731:
626:
406:
368:
242:
5783:
3312:
2301:. By comparison, Japan had only 10 gun related deaths from 2017 to 2021 and 1 gun fatality in 2021.
686:
7054:
808:
726:
691:
649:
5873:
5115:
3676:
2554:
7064:
3970:"Shooting of Former Prime Minister Abe a Shock to Japan, Which Saw Just One Gun Fatality in 2021"
2864:
2758:
2615:
2212:
1960:
1948:
1413:
1404:
1332:
1323:
1308:
1208:
1197:
1067:
1060:
928:
751:
581:
566:
4877:
4689:
7059:
7044:
3533:
2951:
2781:"Banna, Banpo, Eiko, Koshi and Kyuka: The Japan eras that could have been, beaten out by Reiwa"
2362:
On 19 January 2024, Japan becomes the fifth country to successfully land on the surface of the
2305:
2234:
1274:
1270:
968:
736:
528:
5155:
5007:
4471:
3346:
2916:
7039:
6607:
3769:
3470:
2166:, into a single character; similar code points exist for earlier era names, including Shōwa (
586:
102:
6745:
5721:
3156:
2886:
2719:
2589:
2313:
2257:
2200:
1148:
711:
616:
477:
373:
280:
196:
141:
112:
4363:
3428:
1070:) announcing to Japan and the world the name of the new Imperial era at a press conference
8:
2317:
2017:
1885:
1753:
1544:
1193:
761:
716:
681:
591:
3744:"WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19—11 March 2020"
3563:
3395:
3051:
2644:
1535:
4114:
3947:
3824:
3593:
3372:
3254:"Sign of the times: Japan picks Reiwa to succeed Heisei as new imperial era from May 1"
2993:
2680:
2400:
2123:
1929:
1359:
1350:
1244:
1235:
923:
756:
611:
508:
503:
3702:
3267:
Osaki, Tomohiro. "Reiwa: Japan reveals name of new era ahead of
Emperor's abdication".
1218:
represents "a culture being born and nurtured by people coming together beautifully".
5913:
4353:
4145:
4088:
3730:"Yoshihide Suga officially named as Japan's new Prime Minister, replacing Shinzo Abe"
3482:
3207:
3132:
3096:
2571:
2404:
1872:
1808:
1758:
1560:
1367:
1124:
1117:
1103:
1091:
973:
956:
903:
888:
576:
538:
416:
5943:
3800:"Supercomputer Fugaku - Supercomputer Fugaku, A64FX 48C 2.2GHz, Tofu interconnect D"
1746:
in his commentary and translation into modern
Japanese that was published in 1978.
6259:
4769:
4373:
4022:
3707:
1749:
1730:
1682:
1524:
1296:
1140:
1012:
523:
432:
250:
6697:
5903:
3619:
3125:
Man'yōshū: a Full
Translation and Commentary Containing the Original Text (Part 1)
1918:
has never appeared before. The character appeared in a proposed era name in 1864—
1257:
5712:
5355:
3474:
3092:
2785:
2356:
1722:
1279:
913:
721:
706:
696:
606:
394:
4551:
4383:
2352:
2216:
1196:
on 1 April 2019 announced the name during a live televised press conference, as
1078:
Japanese office workers watching the announcement on a live television broadcast
292:
6156:
5969:
4036:
3128:
2387:
2321:
2290:
against Russia. Japan was the first Asian country to exert pressure on Russia.
1884:"Reiwa" marks the first Japanese era name with characters that were taken from
1858:, pointing out that neither the etymology nor the exact sense are appropriate.
1301:
1200:
1063:
978:
513:
444:
401:
136:
5633:
5385:
5205:
4451:
4271:
3178:
2220:
1866:
7028:
4251:
3400:
3056:
2575:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2380:
2332:
2268:
2238:
1969:
1579:
1570:
771:
766:
191:
131:
60:
6943:
5603:
5293:
4291:
1211:
642:
6637:
5037:
4699:
4186:
4181:
2753:
2082:
2078:
2074:
803:
467:
361:
333:
319:
305:
6953:
5283:
5165:
3940:"Japan's former PM Abe Shinzo shot, confirmed dead | NHK WORLD-JAPAN News"
3891:"Japan unveils new sanctions on Russians, bans refinery equipment exports"
674:
411:
6905:
6627:
6507:
6457:
6407:
6279:
5953:
5773:
5445:
5365:
5125:
5105:
5095:
4967:
4857:
4819:
4719:
4393:
4333:
4313:
4303:
4241:
2825:
2456:
1565:
1512:
1292:
741:
347:
5893:
5653:
4839:
4749:
4413:
3799:
3179:"「令和」に込められた思い…元号の考案者とされる中西進氏 高志の国文学館館長 退任の前に語る 富山 | TBS NEWS DIG (1ページ)"
2344:
6963:
6707:
6667:
6587:
6557:
6347:
5663:
5455:
5145:
4809:
4739:
4659:
4571:
3462:
3088:
2298:
2127:
2070:
2048:
2012:
1855:
1152:
813:
796:
543:
492:
378:
224:
181:
121:
6467:
6357:
6337:
6090:
5573:
4937:
4759:
1523:
A crowd watching the televised announcement on a giant screen next to
6933:
6885:
6755:
6577:
6309:
5863:
5763:
5415:
5273:
5075:
5047:
4927:
4679:
4649:
4511:
4323:
3316:
2348:
2267:, effectively ending his term as prime minister. He was succeeded by
1448:
559:
533:
6895:
6765:
6545:
6377:
6367:
6319:
6247:
6217:
6197:
6187:
5990:
5643:
5613:
5405:
5375:
5245:
4997:
4829:
4601:
4561:
4531:
4461:
4343:
4261:
3343:"Japan announces "Reiwa" as new era name to begin under new emperor"
30:
For the Japanese Emperor in his reign through the Reiwa period, see
6785:
6130:
5563:
5543:
5435:
5343:
5235:
4611:
1132:
258:
159:
31:
6845:
6815:
6735:
6289:
6020:
5883:
5813:
5623:
5313:
5195:
5175:
5065:
5017:
4987:
4957:
4917:
4897:
4789:
4779:
4591:
4581:
4521:
4501:
4481:
4441:
6994:
6677:
6617:
6535:
6299:
6207:
6140:
6110:
5933:
5923:
5533:
5225:
4907:
4867:
4669:
4621:
4423:
3776:
3502:
2676:"Japan's New Era Gets a Name, but No One Can Agree What It Means"
2250:
2193:
2104:
1128:
6915:
6855:
6687:
6647:
6427:
6387:
6060:
6000:
5523:
5323:
5135:
5085:
5027:
4977:
4947:
4403:
3996:"Japan approves major defense overhaul in dramatic policy shift"
3993:
2616:"New Japanese imperial era Reiwa takes name from ancient poetry"
1932:
rejected, as it could be interpreted as the emperor commanding (
6835:
6805:
6795:
6725:
6497:
6477:
6417:
6397:
6100:
5843:
5823:
5593:
5493:
5483:
5395:
5185:
4799:
4072:
1639:
gi, ume wa kyōzen no ko o hiraki, ran wa haigo no kō o kaorasu.
1610:
1587:
1540:
1506:
518:
6269:
6070:
4631:
3865:"Japan's Kishida Defies Forecasts, Keeps Majority in Election"
3703:"Japan's PM sets mark for days in office amid health concerns"
6875:
6825:
6775:
6657:
6597:
6567:
6437:
6227:
6177:
6167:
6120:
6040:
6030:
5980:
5833:
5803:
5583:
5553:
5513:
5503:
5303:
5255:
5215:
4887:
4709:
4541:
4491:
4281:
2275:
The first general election under the Reiwa era took place on
2246:
2242:
2144:
1877:
1796:
fair (of sight, weather), beautiful, fine (also of mood) etc.
1770:
in 2019, Nakanishi advocated for understanding the character
1551:
1204:
80:
2407:
year in Reiwa era, subtract 2018 from the year in question.
2263:
In September 2021, Suga announced he would not stand in the
1912:
has been used in 19 previous era names, the "rei" character
6865:
6080:
5333:
4729:
3677:"Shinzo Abe becomes Japan's longest-serving prime minister"
3594:"Unicode Version 12.1 released in support of the Reiwa Era"
2363:
2211:
On 19 November 2019, Shinzo Abe became the longest-serving
1899:
in Tokyo, provided an official televised interpretation to
1802:
1504:, three of which were sourced from two Japanese works, the
3851:"Fumio Kishida takes office as Japan's new Prime Minister"
1800:, stressing that in the traditional dictionaries (such as
220:
3918:"Japan edges from pacifism to more robust defense stance"
3646:"Summary of new Japanese era Windows updates - KB4469068"
3396:"Government says Reiwa translates as 'beautiful harmony'"
3202:
3200:
3052:"Government says Reiwa translates as 'beautiful harmony'"
2821:"4 era names the gov't rejected before deciding on Reiwa"
2645:"Government says Reiwa translates as 'beautiful harmony'"
2324:, which killed 213 people and caused many more injuries.
1955:, professor of Japanese literature, and Masaharu Mizukami
1900:
1673:
And the fragrance of the orchids was their sweet perfume.
1421:
4144:
1729:
in his 2011 commentary and translation of Book 5, or by
3239:"Reiwa: how Japan's new era name is breaking tradition"
2293:
In July 2022, the former prime minister Shinzo Abe was
3197:
2279:. The LDP retained its majority despite losing seats.
1967:, professor of Chinese philosophy, interviewed by the
1783:
of the era name through the help of the Japanese word
1629:
6993:
Not recognized by the Northern Court, which retained
3994:
Jesse Johnson, Gabriel Dominguez (16 December 2022).
1995:
3825:"Japan's Fugaku rated world's fastest supercomputer"
3393:
3049:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2808:
1689:
as "beautiful harmony", to dispel reports that "Rei"
3525:
2203:update KB4469068 included support for the new era.
1127:. It began on 1 May 2019, the day on which Emperor
1721:) month" in published scholarly works, such as by
1395:Japan Newspaper Publishers and Editors Association
7005:reunification of the Northern and Southern Courts
3115:
3043:
2805:
1824:. Nakanishi criticized the understanding of the
7026:
3387:
3082:
3015:
3013:
3011:
2879:
2309:315 billion) after the United States and China.
1762:, is widely believed to have conceived the name
1707:from which the excerpt is cited, the expression
1669:Plum flowers blossomed a beauty's charming white
3989:
3987:
3371:. NHK World Japan. 1 April 2019. Archived from
3369:"Japan's govt. chooses 'Reiwa' as new era name"
2215:and surpassed the previous 2,883-day record of
2041:And the hundred grasses become rank and thick.
1943:On the other hand, according to Masaaki Tatsumi
1164:
1082:
4095:
4077:
2226:In early 2020, Japan began to suffer from the
2161:
2155:
1958:
1946:
1923:
1913:
1907:
1854:, which was propagated by then-Prime Minister
1847:
1830:
1819:
1813:
1789:
1776:
1739:
1708:
1692:
1615:
1591:
1497:
1487:
1477:
1467:
1457:
1438:
1411:
1384:
1357:
1330:
1306:
1284:
1262:
1242:
1158:
66:
44:
4130:
4012:
3008:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2700:
1981:
1037:
3984:
3915:
3736:
3335:
3313:"Japanese Literature Expert on New Era Name"
3305:
2564:The NHK Monthly Report on Broadcast Research
2265:Liberal Democratic Party leadership election
2256:A year later than originally scheduled, the
2122:Anticipating the coming of the new era, the
2053:An Introduction to Chinese Literature (1990)
2039:Plains and swamps are overgrown with verdure
3210:「令」に一番近い日本語は「うるわしい」 「令和」の考案者と目される国文学者が意味を解説
2863:(in Japanese). 2 April 2019. Archived from
2757:(in Japanese). 2 April 2019. Archived from
2718:(in Japanese). 1 April 2019. Archived from
1295:-winning stem-cell scientist, professor at
4137:
4123:
3762:
2986:"Govt.: 'Reiwa' means 'beautiful harmony'"
2845:
2734:
2368:Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM)
2241:in the world with a performance of 415.53
2147:which will combine half-width versions of
1044:
1030:
59:
3700:
3361:
3118:Man'yōshū Zen'yakuchū Genbun-tsuki (Ichi)
2552:
2005:qì qīng; yuán xí yù mào, bǎi cǎo zī róng.
1897:National Institute of Japanese Literature
7007:in 1392 and Meitoku retained until 1394.
3570:. Unicode Consortium. 6 September 2018.
2667:
2192:) periods. The resulting new version of
2117: instead of the intended characters.
1865:
1534:
1518:
1073:
1055:
3674:
3556:
2582:
2115:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
14:
7027:
3503:"「令和」の硬貨はいつ発行される？免許証、書類はどうなる… | ページ 2"
3345:. Xinhua. 1 April 2019. Archived from
2818:
2196:, 12.1.0, was released on 7 May 2019.
1713:(which characters constitute the word
1659:When the air was clear and the wind a
7000:Not recognized by the Southern Court.
5691:
4164:
4118:
3780:(in Chinese (China)). 26 January 2020
3531:
3467:An Introduction to Chinese Literature
3426:
3394:The Associated Press (3 April 2019).
3050:The Associated Press (3 April 2019).
2639:
2637:
1895:Robert Campbell, director-general of
1530:
1125:era of the official calendar of Japan
1116:
1102:
2673:
1173:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
27:Era of Japanese history (since 2019)
3962:
3909:
3675:Harding, Robin (20 November 2019).
3461:
3236:
3116:Nakanishi, Susumu (8 August 1978).
2394:
24:
4055:
4013:Jennifer Lind (23 December 2022).
4006:
3701:Yamaguchi, Mari (24 August 2020).
3668:
2793:from the original on 11 April 2019
2634:
2373:
1880:characters for "Reiwa" are derived
1143:. The day before, Emperor Akihito
25:
7081:
3998:. The Japan Times. Archived from
3831:from the original on 23 June 2020
3626:from the original on 2 April 2019
3574:from the original on 1 April 2019
3544:from the original on 2 April 2019
3513:from the original on 3 April 2019
3443:from the original on 1 April 2019
3323:from the original on 2 April 2019
3293:from the original on 1 April 2019
3266:
3031:from the original on 3 April 2019
2966:from the original on 1 April 2019
2927:from the original on 1 April 2019
2897:from the original on 3 April 2019
2833:from the original on 6 April 2019
2688:from the original on 1 April 2019
2622:from the original on 1 April 2019
2596:from the original on 4 April 2019
2260:were held in the summer of 2021.
2059:
1221:
5692:
2329:2024 Japanese slush fund scandal
2095:
1852:, generally meaning "beautiful")
1766:. Following the announcement of
1608:Classical Japanese translation (
257:
219:
202:2024 Japanese slush fund scandal
147:2024 Japanese slush fund scandal
4029:
3932:
3883:
3857:
3843:
3817:
3792:
3722:
3694:
3638:
3612:
3600:from the original on 7 May 2019
3586:
3495:
3455:
3427:Ozawa, Satoshi (1 April 2019).
3420:
3408:from the original on 1 May 2019
3271:
3260:
3251:
3245:
3230:
3171:
3145:
3109:
3076:
3064:from the original on 1 May 2019
2978:
2944:
2909:
2655:from the original on 1 May 2019
2553:Takishima, Masako (July 2019).
2237:was declared the most powerful
2103:This section contains uncommon
1187:
3916:Martin Fritz (28 April 2022).
3155:. 2 April 2019. Archived from
3153:"新元号「天が決める」＝考案者？の中西進氏：時事ドットコム"
2992:. 3 April 2019. Archived from
2889:「令和」考案は中西進氏 古事記・日本書紀含め、3案が国書典拠
2819:Baseel, Casey (3 April 2019).
2773:
2749:"新元号 ６原案中４つは 「英弘」「広至」「万和」「万保」"
2608:
2546:
2335:warned that three factions of
2143:) in September 2018 for a new
2027:Then comes young spring, in a
1422:Japan Broadcasting Corporation
13:
1:
4037:"【能登半島地震】県内死者５７人に 約３万２０００人避難"
3976:. 8 July 2022. Archived from
3509:(in Japanese). 2 April 2019.
3289:(in Japanese). 1 April 2019.
2962:(in Japanese). 1 April 2019.
2674:Rich, Motoko (1 April 2019).
2592:(in Japanese). 1 April 2019.
2539:
2088:
1182:
215:
124:and anti-government protests
54:1 May 2019 – present
7035:2019 establishments in Japan
4165:
3185:(in Japanese). 28 March 2023
1635:getsu ni shite, kiyoku kaze
1253:Chiba University of Commerce
1207:calligraphy on a board. The
184:and anti-government protests
7:
3534:"Adobe-Japan1-7 Published!"
3532:Lunde, Ken (1 April 2019).
2502:
2284:Russian invasion of Ukraine
2064:
1996:
1870:Extract of Volume 5 of the
1818:is explained with the word
1649:It was in new spring, in a
1630:
1366:– trustee and president of
1315:– screenwriter and novelist
1203:traditionally revealed the
1179:to be "beautiful harmony".
1169:, 'the base year of Reiwa')
1165:
1083:
67:
10:
7086:
3804:TOP500 Supercomputer Sites
3622:. The Unicode Consortium.
3479:Greenwood Publishing Group
3431:「日本が困難な時、万葉集がはやる」 令和は歴史的転換
3281:新元号は「令和」（れいわ） 万葉集典拠、国書由来は初
3218:(in Japanese). 17 May 2019
2331:, Japanese Prime Minister
1977:usage is allegedly based:
1890:classic Chinese literature
1861:
1449:Nippon Television Holdings
29:
7003:Genchū discontinued upon
6989:
6969:
6959:
6949:
6939:
6929:
6911:
6901:
6891:
6881:
6871:
6861:
6851:
6841:
6831:
6821:
6811:
6801:
6791:
6781:
6771:
6761:
6751:
6741:
6731:
6721:
6703:
6693:
6683:
6673:
6663:
6653:
6643:
6633:
6623:
6613:
6603:
6593:
6583:
6573:
6563:
6556:
6551:
6541:
6531:
6521:
6503:
6493:
6483:
6473:
6463:
6453:
6443:
6433:
6423:
6413:
6403:
6393:
6383:
6373:
6363:
6353:
6343:
6333:
6315:
6305:
6295:
6285:
6275:
6265:
6258:
6253:
6243:
6233:
6223:
6213:
6203:
6193:
6183:
6173:
6163:
6154:
6136:
6126:
6116:
6106:
6096:
6086:
6076:
6066:
6056:
6046:
6036:
6026:
6016:
6006:
5996:
5986:
5976:
5967:
5949:
5939:
5929:
5919:
5909:
5899:
5889:
5879:
5869:
5859:
5849:
5839:
5829:
5819:
5809:
5799:
5789:
5779:
5769:
5759:
5705:
5701:
5687:
5659:
5649:
5639:
5629:
5619:
5609:
5599:
5589:
5579:
5569:
5559:
5549:
5539:
5529:
5519:
5509:
5499:
5489:
5479:
5469:
5451:
5441:
5431:
5421:
5411:
5401:
5391:
5381:
5371:
5361:
5354:
5349:
5339:
5329:
5319:
5309:
5299:
5289:
5279:
5269:
5251:
5241:
5231:
5221:
5211:
5201:
5191:
5181:
5171:
5161:
5151:
5141:
5131:
5121:
5111:
5101:
5091:
5081:
5071:
5061:
5043:
5033:
5023:
5013:
5003:
4993:
4983:
4973:
4963:
4953:
4943:
4933:
4923:
4913:
4903:
4893:
4883:
4873:
4863:
4853:
4835:
4825:
4815:
4805:
4795:
4785:
4775:
4765:
4755:
4745:
4735:
4725:
4715:
4705:
4695:
4685:
4675:
4665:
4655:
4645:
4627:
4617:
4607:
4597:
4587:
4577:
4567:
4557:
4547:
4537:
4527:
4517:
4507:
4497:
4487:
4477:
4467:
4457:
4447:
4437:
4419:
4409:
4399:
4389:
4379:
4369:
4359:
4349:
4339:
4329:
4319:
4309:
4302:
4297:
4287:
4277:
4267:
4257:
4247:
4237:
4175:
4171:
4160:
4106:
4096:
4086:
4078:
4069:
3748:World Health Organization
3430:
3280:
3209:
3083:Vovin, Alexander (2011).
2953:
2937:
2918:
2888:
2854:
2709:
2618:. Reuters. 1 April 2019.
2455:
2412:
2206:
2162:
2156:
1982:
1959:
1947:
1924:
1914:
1908:
1848:
1831:
1820:
1814:
1790:
1777:
1740:
1709:
1693:
1679:Japanese Foreign Ministry
1616:
1592:
1498:
1488:
1478:
1468:
1458:
1439:
1412:
1385:
1358:
1341:Japan Business Federation
1339:– former chairman of the
1331:
1307:
1285:
1263:
1243:
1175:explained the meaning of
1159:
1151:, marking the end of the
1123:is the current and 232nd
1095:
597:Invasion of Taiwan (1895)
572:Invasion of Taiwan (1874)
228:
218:
210:
165:
155:
86:
76:
58:
53:
45:
41:
3770:
3120:
2954:新元号「令和」 首相談話「花を大きく咲かせたい」
2855:新元号 ６案すべて判明 「令和」考案は中西進氏か
2555:
2337:Liberal Democratic Party
2314:magnitude 7.5 earthquake
809:Great Hanshin earthquake
727:Second Sino-Japanese War
137:2023 G7 Hiroshima summit
65:Emperor Naruhito of the
2341:Seiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai
2297:by Tetsuya Yamagami in
2249:research institute and
2213:prime minister of Japan
1198:Chief Cabinet Secretary
1061:Chief Cabinet Secretary
655:Intervention in Siberia
582:First Sino-Japanese War
188:Attempted assassination
128:Attempted assassination
3596:. Unicode Consortium.
2370:lunar lander mission.
2306:Second Kishida Cabinet
2190:SQUARE ERA NAME HEISEI
2177:SQUARE ERA NAME SYOUWA
2057:
2023:
1881:
1756:, particularly of the
1675:
1643:
1625:ぎ、梅は鏡前の粉を披き、蘭は珮後の香を薫す。
1605:
1547:
1527:
1275:Supreme Court of Japan
1079:
1071:
984:Science and technology
737:Attack on Pearl Harbor
660:Great Kantō earthquake
602:Colonization of Taiwan
529:Convention of Kanagawa
369:Former Nine Years' War
312:1000 BC – 300 AD
298:14,000 – 1000 BC
4104:1 May 2019 – present
3650:support.microsoft.com
3471:Westport, Connecticut
3127:] (in Japanese).
2590:"新元号「令和（れいわ）」 出典は万葉集"
2312:On 1 January 2024, a
2304:On 16 December 2022,
2286:caused Japan to join
2141:SQUARE ERA NAME REIWA
2024:
1979:
1869:
1646:English translation:
1644:
1606:
1584:
1564:, an eighth-century (
1558:are derived from the
1538:
1522:
1171:from 1 May. The
1077:
1059:
702:Invasion of Manchuria
627:Colonization of Korea
587:Treaty of Shimonoseki
326:300 AD – 538 AD
103:2019 G20 Osaka summit
4025:on 23 December 2022.
4002:on 16 December 2022.
3732:. 16 September 2020.
1631:Toki ni, shoshun no
1582:, reads as follows:
1494:, and Banpo or Banhō
1149:Chrysanthemum Throne
994:World Heritage Sites
712:February 26 incident
617:Treaty of Portsmouth
478:Battle of Sekigahara
374:Later Three-Year War
197:2024 Noto earthquake
142:2024 Noto earthquake
113:2020 Summer Olympics
4146:Japanese era names
2403:year since 2019 to
2318:Ishikawa Prefecture
2258:2020 Tokyo Olympics
2018:Return to the Field
1886:Japanese literature
1754:Japanese literature
1420:– president of the
1393:– president of the
1319:Sadayuki Sakakibara
1194:Japanese government
1137:ascended the throne
824:Imperial transition
762:Occupation of Japan
752:Soviet–Japanese War
717:Anti-Comintern Pact
592:Triple Intervention
7070:2019 introductions
3564:"New Japanese Era"
3437:Asahi News Digital
3287:Asahi News Digital
2681:The New York Times
2401:Gregorian calendar
2124:Unicode Consortium
2037:and the air clear.
1997:Yú shì zhòng chūn
1930:Tokugawa shogunate
1928:)—that the ruling
1882:
1685:interpretation of
1548:
1531:Origin and meaning
1528:
1080:
1072:
884:Capital punishment
860:2019–present
782:Asset price bubble
757:Surrender of Japan
622:Japan–Korea Treaty
612:Russo-Japanese War
567:Ryūkyū Disposition
509:Invasion of Ryukyu
504:Tokugawa shogunate
440:Nanboku-chō period
7022:
7021:
7018:
7017:
7014:
7013:
6984:
6983:
6979:
6978:
6921:
6920:
6713:
6712:
6513:
6512:
6325:
6324:
6146:
6145:
5959:
5958:
5683:
5682:
5679:
5678:
5674:
5673:
5669:
5668:
5461:
5460:
5261:
5260:
5053:
5052:
4845:
4844:
4637:
4636:
4429:
4428:
4113:
4112:
3871:. 31 October 2021
3853:. 4 October 2021.
3237:McCurry, Justin.
3102:978-1-906876-20-3
2710:「元号」有識者懇メンバー9人発表
2649:The Asahi Shimbun
2500:
2499:
2405:Japanese calendar
2228:COVID-19 pandemic
2201:Microsoft Windows
2111:rendering support
2069:According to the
2033:When the wind is
1809:Kangxi Dictionary
1539:Plum blossoms in
1368:Waseda University
1066:(later to become
1054:
1053:
919:Foreign relations
864:
863:
852:Abe assassination
847:COVID-19 pandemic
819:Tōhoku earthquake
577:Satsuma Rebellion
539:Meiji Restoration
417:Kenmu Restoration
236:
235:
232:
231:
173:COVID-19 pandemic
108:COVID-19 pandemic
16:(Redirected from
7077:
7050:2010s neologisms
6927:
6926:
6719:
6718:
6519:
6518:
6331:
6330:
6159:
6152:
6151:
5972:
5965:
5964:
5757:
5756:
5747:
5746:
5734:
5733:
5718:
5717:
5708:
5707:
5703:
5702:
5696:
5689:
5688:
5467:
5466:
5267:
5266:
5059:
5058:
4851:
4850:
4643:
4642:
4435:
4434:
4235:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4220:
4219:
4212:
4211:
4204:
4203:
4196:
4195:
4178:
4177:
4173:
4172:
4162:
4161:
4153:
4139:
4132:
4125:
4116:
4115:
4101:
4099:
4098:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4070:Preceded by
4067:
4066:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4044:
4033:
4027:
4026:
4021:. Archived from
4015:"Japan Steps Up"
4010:
4004:
4003:
3991:
3982:
3981:
3966:
3960:
3959:
3957:
3955:
3946:. Archived from
3936:
3930:
3929:
3924:. Archived from
3913:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3902:
3887:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3861:
3855:
3854:
3847:
3841:
3840:
3838:
3836:
3821:
3815:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3796:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3757:
3755:
3740:
3734:
3733:
3726:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3708:Associated Press
3698:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3661:
3652:. Archived from
3642:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3631:
3620:"Unicode 12.1.0"
3616:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3605:
3590:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3579:
3568:The Unicode Blog
3560:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3518:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3432:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3391:
3385:
3384:
3382:
3380:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3319:. 1 April 2019.
3309:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3298:
3282:
3275:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3211:
3204:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3175:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3027:. 3 April 2019.
3017:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2955:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2934:
2932:
2920:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2890:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2856:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2816:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2789:. 3 April 2019.
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2745:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2716:Mainichi Shimbun
2711:
2704:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2651:. 3 April 2019.
2641:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2586:
2580:
2579:
2561:
2550:
2410:
2409:
2395:Conversion table
2219:. Abe also beat
2191:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2165:
2164:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2142:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2099:
2055:
2021:
2007:
1993:
1992:
1966:
1964:
1963:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1927:
1926:
1917:
1916:
1911:
1910:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1836:
1834:
1833:
1823:
1822:
1817:
1816:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1782:
1780:
1779:
1750:Susumu Nakanishi
1745:
1743:
1742:
1731:Susumu Nakanishi
1712:
1711:
1700:interpretation.
1698:
1696:
1695:
1683:English-language
1641:
1627:
1626:
1603:
1602:
1525:Shinjuku Station
1503:
1501:
1500:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1484:, Banna or Banwa
1483:
1481:
1480:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1435:
1419:
1417:
1416:
1408:
1392:
1390:
1389:
1381:
1373:Kōjirō Shiraishi
1365:
1363:
1362:
1354:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1327:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1297:Kyoto University
1290:
1288:
1287:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1239:
1170:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1141:Emperor of Japan
1122:
1120:
1118:[ɾeꜜːwa]
1114:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1101:
1097:
1088:
1046:
1039:
1032:
876:
777:Economic miracle
692:Nanking incident
687:Financial crisis
524:Perry Expedition
498:
407:Mongol invasions
286:before 14,000 BC
276:
275:
271:
261:
251:History of Japan
238:
237:
223:
216:
97:
70:
63:
49:
48:
47:
39:
38:
21:
7085:
7084:
7080:
7079:
7078:
7076:
7075:
7074:
7055:2019 neologisms
7025:
7024:
7023:
7010:
6985:
6980:
6922:
6714:
6514:
6326:
6155:
6147:
5968:
5960:
5744:
5742:
5731:
5729:
5715:
5711:
5697:
5694:
5675:
5670:
5462:
5262:
5054:
4846:
4638:
4430:
4225:
4223:
4217:
4215:
4209:
4207:
4201:
4199:
4193:
4191:
4167:
4156:
4147:
4143:
4103:
4093:
4091:
4084:
4075:
4058:
4056:Externals links
4053:
4052:
4042:
4040:
4035:
4034:
4030:
4019:Foreign Affairs
4011:
4007:
3992:
3985:
3980:on 8 July 2022.
3968:
3967:
3963:
3953:
3951:
3938:
3937:
3933:
3928:on 9 July 2022.
3914:
3910:
3900:
3898:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3874:
3872:
3863:
3862:
3858:
3849:
3848:
3844:
3834:
3832:
3823:
3822:
3818:
3808:
3806:
3798:
3797:
3793:
3783:
3781:
3772:
3771:日本民间捐100万口罩驰援武汉
3768:
3767:
3763:
3753:
3751:
3750:. 20 March 2020
3742:
3741:
3737:
3728:
3727:
3723:
3713:
3711:
3699:
3695:
3685:
3683:
3681:Financial Times
3673:
3669:
3659:
3657:
3656:on 30 July 2020
3644:
3643:
3639:
3629:
3627:
3618:
3617:
3613:
3603:
3601:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3577:
3575:
3562:
3561:
3557:
3547:
3545:
3530:
3526:
3516:
3514:
3501:
3500:
3496:
3489:
3475:Greenwood Press
3460:
3456:
3446:
3444:
3439:(in Japanese).
3425:
3421:
3411:
3409:
3392:
3388:
3378:
3376:
3375:on 2 April 2019
3367:
3366:
3362:
3352:
3350:
3349:on 1 April 2019
3341:
3340:
3336:
3326:
3324:
3317:NHK World Japan
3311:
3310:
3306:
3296:
3294:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3265:
3261:
3250:
3246:
3235:
3231:
3221:
3219:
3206:
3205:
3198:
3188:
3186:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3162:
3160:
3159:on 2 April 2019
3151:
3150:
3146:
3139:
3122:
3114:
3110:
3103:
3093:Global Oriental
3081:
3077:
3067:
3065:
3048:
3044:
3034:
3032:
3025:The Japan Times
3019:
3018:
3009:
2999:
2997:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2969:
2967:
2950:
2949:
2945:
2930:
2928:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2900:
2898:
2893:(in Japanese).
2885:
2884:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2867:on 2 April 2019
2851:
2850:
2846:
2836:
2834:
2817:
2806:
2796:
2794:
2786:The Japan Times
2779:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2761:on 6 April 2019
2747:
2746:
2735:
2725:
2723:
2722:on 1 April 2019
2706:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2689:
2672:
2668:
2658:
2656:
2643:
2642:
2635:
2625:
2623:
2614:
2613:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2566:(in Japanese).
2559:
2557:
2551:
2547:
2542:
2505:
2399:To convert any
2397:
2376:
2374:The Nobel Prize
2357:Yaichi Tanigawa
2282:In March 2022,
2277:31 October 2021
2209:
2189:
2186:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2168:
2167:
2151:
2140:
2137:
2132:
2131:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2109:Without proper
2100:
2091:
2067:
2062:
2056:
2047:translation by
2046:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2032:
2022:
2011:
1994:
1956:
1944:
1876:from which the
1864:
1845:
1828:
1787:
1774:
1752:, a scholar of
1737:
1733:in Japanese as
1727:wonderful month
1723:Alexander Vovin
1690:
1670:
1668:
1658:
1628:
1601:、梅披鏡前之粉、蘭薫珮後之香。
1568:) anthology of
1554:characters for
1533:
1495:
1485:
1475:
1474:, Kōshi or Kōji
1465:
1455:
1447:– president of
1436:
1429:
1409:
1402:
1382:
1375:
1355:
1348:
1328:
1321:
1304:
1282:
1280:Shinya Yamanaka
1260:
1251:– professor at
1240:
1233:
1231:Midori Miyazaki
1224:
1190:
1185:
1156:
1131:'s eldest son,
1108:
1107:
1104:[ɾeːwa]
1099:
1089:
1050:
1000:
999:
998:
878:
877:
874:
866:
865:
857:
856:
832:1989–2019
829:
828:
789:1926–1989
786:
747:Atomic bombings
722:Tripartite Pact
707:May 15 incident
697:Mukden Incident
668:1912–1926
665:
664:
635:1868–1912
632:
631:
607:Boxer Rebellion
552:1603–1868
549:
548:
496:
486:1573–1603
483:
482:
461:Azuchi–Momoyama
453:1336–1573
450:
449:
425:1185–1333
422:
421:
384:
383:
354:710 – 794
351:
340:538 – 710
337:
323:
309:
273:
272:
269:
214:
206:
151:
99:
98:
93:
72:
43:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7083:
7073:
7072:
7067:
7065:2020s in Japan
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7020:
7019:
7016:
7015:
7012:
7011:
7009:
7008:
7001:
6998:
6990:
6987:
6986:
6982:
6981:
6977:
6976:
6971:
6967:
6966:
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6957:
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6925:
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6913:
6909:
6908:
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6899:
6898:
6893:
6889:
6888:
6883:
6879:
6878:
6873:
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6868:
6863:
6859:
6858:
6853:
6849:
6848:
6843:
6839:
6838:
6833:
6829:
6828:
6823:
6819:
6818:
6813:
6809:
6808:
6803:
6799:
6798:
6793:
6789:
6788:
6783:
6779:
6778:
6773:
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6768:
6763:
6759:
6758:
6753:
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6748:
6743:
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6733:
6729:
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6723:
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6715:
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6700:
6695:
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6690:
6685:
6681:
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6655:
6651:
6650:
6645:
6641:
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6631:
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6615:
6611:
6610:
6605:
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6600:
6595:
6591:
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6421:
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6411:
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6405:
6401:
6400:
6395:
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6390:
6385:
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6380:
6375:
6371:
6370:
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6360:
6355:
6351:
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6345:
6341:
6340:
6335:
6329:
6327:
6323:
6322:
6317:
6313:
6312:
6307:
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6293:
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6287:
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6272:
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6256:
6255:
6251:
6250:
6245:
6241:
6240:
6235:
6231:
6230:
6225:
6221:
6220:
6215:
6211:
6210:
6205:
6201:
6200:
6195:
6191:
6190:
6185:
6181:
6180:
6175:
6171:
6170:
6165:
6161:
6160:
6157:Southern Court
6150:
6148:
6144:
6143:
6138:
6134:
6133:
6128:
6124:
6123:
6118:
6114:
6113:
6108:
6104:
6103:
6098:
6094:
6093:
6088:
6084:
6083:
6078:
6074:
6073:
6068:
6064:
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6058:
6054:
6053:
6048:
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6043:
6038:
6034:
6033:
6028:
6024:
6023:
6018:
6014:
6013:
6008:
6004:
6003:
5998:
5994:
5993:
5988:
5984:
5983:
5978:
5974:
5973:
5970:Northern Court
5963:
5961:
5957:
5956:
5951:
5947:
5946:
5941:
5937:
5936:
5931:
5927:
5926:
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5907:
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5901:
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5846:
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5821:
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5811:
5807:
5806:
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5776:
5771:
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5755:
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5751:
5748:
5740:
5735:
5727:
5724:
5719:
5706:
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5684:
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5680:
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5667:
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5646:
5641:
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5627:
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5611:
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5606:
5601:
5597:
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5577:
5576:
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5566:
5561:
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5551:
5547:
5546:
5541:
5537:
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5531:
5527:
5526:
5521:
5517:
5516:
5511:
5507:
5506:
5501:
5497:
5496:
5491:
5487:
5486:
5481:
5477:
5476:
5471:
5465:
5463:
5459:
5458:
5453:
5449:
5448:
5443:
5439:
5438:
5433:
5429:
5428:
5423:
5419:
5418:
5413:
5409:
5408:
5403:
5399:
5398:
5393:
5389:
5388:
5383:
5379:
5378:
5373:
5369:
5368:
5363:
5359:
5358:
5352:
5351:
5347:
5346:
5341:
5337:
5336:
5331:
5327:
5326:
5321:
5317:
5316:
5311:
5307:
5306:
5301:
5297:
5296:
5291:
5287:
5286:
5281:
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5276:
5271:
5265:
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5248:
5243:
5239:
5238:
5233:
5229:
5228:
5223:
5219:
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5213:
5209:
5208:
5203:
5199:
5198:
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5163:
5159:
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5148:
5143:
5139:
5138:
5133:
5129:
5128:
5123:
5119:
5118:
5113:
5109:
5108:
5103:
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5055:
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5041:
5040:
5035:
5031:
5030:
5025:
5021:
5020:
5015:
5011:
5010:
5005:
5001:
5000:
4995:
4991:
4990:
4985:
4981:
4980:
4975:
4971:
4970:
4965:
4961:
4960:
4955:
4951:
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4925:
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4911:
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4900:
4895:
4891:
4890:
4885:
4881:
4880:
4875:
4871:
4870:
4865:
4861:
4860:
4855:
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4847:
4843:
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4837:
4833:
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4827:
4823:
4822:
4817:
4813:
4812:
4807:
4803:
4802:
4797:
4793:
4792:
4787:
4783:
4782:
4777:
4773:
4772:
4767:
4763:
4762:
4757:
4753:
4752:
4747:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4733:
4732:
4727:
4723:
4722:
4717:
4713:
4712:
4707:
4703:
4702:
4697:
4693:
4692:
4687:
4683:
4682:
4677:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4663:
4662:
4657:
4653:
4652:
4647:
4641:
4639:
4635:
4634:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4619:
4615:
4614:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4599:
4595:
4594:
4589:
4585:
4584:
4579:
4575:
4574:
4569:
4565:
4564:
4559:
4555:
4554:
4549:
4545:
4544:
4539:
4535:
4534:
4529:
4525:
4524:
4519:
4515:
4514:
4509:
4505:
4504:
4499:
4495:
4494:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4479:
4475:
4474:
4469:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4445:
4444:
4439:
4433:
4431:
4427:
4426:
4421:
4417:
4416:
4411:
4407:
4406:
4401:
4397:
4396:
4391:
4387:
4386:
4381:
4377:
4376:
4371:
4367:
4366:
4361:
4357:
4356:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4341:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4327:
4326:
4321:
4317:
4316:
4311:
4307:
4306:
4300:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4289:
4285:
4284:
4279:
4275:
4274:
4269:
4265:
4264:
4259:
4255:
4254:
4249:
4245:
4244:
4239:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4221:
4213:
4205:
4197:
4189:
4184:
4176:
4169:
4168:
4158:
4157:
4142:
4141:
4134:
4127:
4119:
4111:
4110:
4105:
4085:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4057:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4028:
4005:
3983:
3961:
3950:on 8 July 2022
3931:
3922:Deutsche Welle
3908:
3897:. 8 March 2022
3882:
3869:Bloomberg News
3856:
3842:
3816:
3791:
3761:
3735:
3721:
3693:
3667:
3637:
3611:
3585:
3555:
3524:
3494:
3487:
3481:. p. 54.
3454:
3419:
3386:
3360:
3334:
3304:
3270:
3259:
3244:
3229:
3196:
3170:
3144:
3138:978-4061313828
3137:
3129:Kodansha Bunko
3108:
3101:
3075:
3042:
3007:
2977:
2943:
2919:真字萬葉集卷第五雜歌0815
2908:
2878:
2844:
2804:
2772:
2733:
2699:
2666:
2633:
2607:
2581:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2478:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2388:Syukuro Manabe
2384:
2375:
2372:
2327:Following the
2322:Noto Peninsula
2233:In June 2020,
2208:
2205:
2179:) and Heisei (
2113:, you may see
2101:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2060:Implementation
2058:
2044:
2025:
2009:
1863:
1860:
1725:in English as
1611:kanbun kundoku
1532:
1529:
1452:
1451:
1424:
1397:
1370:
1343:
1316:
1302:Mariko Hayashi
1299:
1277:
1255:
1223:
1222:Name selection
1220:
1209:Prime Minister
1201:Yoshihide Suga
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1068:Prime Minister
1064:Yoshihide Suga
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1002:
1001:
997:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
960:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
931:
929:Historiography
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
880:
879:
873:
872:
871:
868:
867:
862:
861:
858:
855:
854:
849:
843:
837:
834:
833:
830:
827:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
800:
794:
791:
790:
787:
785:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
678:
670:
669:
666:
663:
662:
657:
652:
646:
640:
637:
636:
633:
630:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
563:
557:
554:
553:
550:
547:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
514:Siege of Osaka
511:
506:
500:
491:
488:
487:
484:
481:
480:
475:
470:
464:
458:
455:
454:
451:
448:
447:
445:Sengoku period
442:
436:
430:
427:
426:
423:
420:
419:
414:
409:
404:
398:
392:
389:
388:
387:794–1185
385:
382:
381:
376:
371:
365:
359:
356:
355:
352:
345:
342:
341:
338:
331:
328:
327:
324:
317:
314:
313:
310:
303:
300:
299:
296:
288:
287:
284:
274:
268:
267:
266:
263:
262:
254:
253:
247:
246:
234:
233:
230:
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227:
208:
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205:
204:
199:
194:
185:
175:
169:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
150:
149:
144:
139:
134:
125:
115:
110:
105:
92:
91:
90:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
64:
56:
55:
51:
50:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7082:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7060:2019 in Japan
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7045:Japanese eras
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7032:
7030:
7006:
7002:
6999:
6996:
6992:
6991:
6988:
6975:
6972:
6968:
6965:
6962:
6958:
6955:
6952:
6948:
6945:
6942:
6938:
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6928:
6924:
6917:
6914:
6910:
6907:
6904:
6900:
6897:
6894:
6890:
6887:
6884:
6880:
6877:
6874:
6870:
6867:
6864:
6860:
6857:
6854:
6850:
6847:
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6834:
6830:
6827:
6824:
6820:
6817:
6814:
6810:
6807:
6804:
6800:
6797:
6794:
6790:
6787:
6784:
6780:
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3827:. NHK World.
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3538:CJK Type Blog
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3488:0-313-26703-0
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3401:Asahi Shimbun
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3252:Sim, Walter.
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3121:万葉集 全訳注原文付(一)
3119:
3112:
3104:
3098:
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3090:
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3063:
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3058:
3057:Asahi Shimbun
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2996:on 1 May 2019
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2549:
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2535:
2534:2024 in Japan
2532:
2530:
2529:2023 in Japan
2527:
2525:
2524:2022 in Japan
2522:
2520:
2519:2021 in Japan
2517:
2515:
2514:2020 in Japan
2512:
2510:
2509:2019 in Japan
2507:
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2381:Akira Yoshino
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2333:Fumio Kishida
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2269:Fumio Kishida
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2240:
2239:supercomputer
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2020:
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2014:
2008:
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1991:氣清；原隰鬱茂，百草茲榮。
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1970:Asahi Shimbun
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1580:plum blossoms
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1271:chief justice
1259:
1258:Itsurō Terada
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1139:as the 126th
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772:Anpo protests
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767:Postwar Japan
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192:Fumio Kishida
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178:Assassination
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132:Fumio Kishida
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118:Assassination
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69:
62:
57:
52:
40:
37:
33:
19:
7040:Reiwa period
6973:
6970:2019–present
5750:Modern Japan
4384:Tenpyō-jingo
4364:Tenpyō-shōhō
4354:Tenpyō-kanpō
4149:
4107:
4089:Era of Japan
4087:
4041:. Retrieved
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3183:TBS NEWS DIG
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2584:
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2353:Yasutada Ōno
2326:
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2303:
2295:assassinated
2292:
2281:
2274:
2262:
2255:
2232:
2225:
2217:Katsura Tarō
2210:
2198:
2148:
2121:
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2068:
2052:
2034:
2028:
2026:
2016:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1968:
1942:
1937:
1933:
1919:
1905:
1894:
1883:
1871:
1842:
1841:as Japanese
1838:
1825:
1812:), the word
1807:
1801:
1795:
1784:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1748:
1734:
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1718:
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1686:
1681:provided an
1676:
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1632:
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1618:
1609:
1607:
1598:
1594:
1585:
1575:
1574:poetry. The
1569:
1559:
1555:
1549:
1511:
1505:
1453:
1427:Yoshio Ōkubo
1400:Ryōichi Ueda
1346:Kaoru Kamata
1225:
1215:
1191:
1188:Announcement
1176:
1166:Reiwa gannen
1084:
1081:
942:Christianity
839:
838:
804:Lost Decades
795:
732:World War II
673:
641:
558:
493:
468:Nanban trade
459:
431:
393:
360:
346:
332:
318:
304:
291:
279:
211:
95:Major events
94:
36:
18:Reiwa period
6997:until 1332.
5726:Nanboku-chō
5722:Nanboku-chō
4394:Jingo-keiun
4374:Tenpyō-hōji
4108:Most recent
3686:20 November
3463:Liu, Wu-chi
3222:22 November
2826:Japan Today
2383:, Chemistry
2221:Eisaku Satō
2126:reserved a
2107:characters.
1888:instead of
1566:Nara period
1513:Nihon Shoki
1430: [
1403: [
1376: [
1349: [
1322: [
1293:Nobel prize
1234: [
894:Earthquakes
742:Pacific War
650:World War I
281:Paleolithic
7029:Categories
5730:Muromachi
3974:Nippon.com
3784:29 January
3089:Folkestone
2540:References
2128:code point
2089:Technology
2071:Japan Mint
2049:Liu Wu-chi
2013:Zhang Heng
1856:Shinzo Abe
1843:utsukushii
1576:kotobagaki
1214:said that
1212:Shinzō Abe
1183:Background
1153:Heisei era
1100:pronounced
814:Cool Japan
682:Militarism
544:Boshin War
497:(Tokugawa)
379:Genpei War
212:Chronology
182:Shinzo Abe
166:Key events
156:Monarch(s)
122:Shinzo Abe
71:era (2019)
6960:1989–2019
6950:1926–1989
6940:1912–1926
6930:1868–1912
6912:1865–1868
6902:1864–1865
6892:1861–1864
6882:1860–1861
6872:1854–1860
6862:1848–1854
6852:1844–1848
6842:1830–1844
6832:1818–1830
6822:1804–1818
6812:1801–1804
6802:1789–1801
6792:1781–1789
6782:1772–1781
6772:1764–1772
6762:1751–1764
6752:1748–1751
6742:1744–1748
6732:1741–1744
6722:1736–1741
6704:1716–1736
6694:1711–1716
6684:1704–1711
6674:1688–1704
6664:1684–1688
6654:1681–1684
6644:1673–1681
6634:1661–1673
6624:1658–1661
6614:1655–1658
6604:1652–1655
6594:1648–1652
6584:1644–1648
6574:1624–1644
6564:1615–1624
6542:1596–1615
6532:1592–1596
6522:1573–1592
6504:1570–1573
6494:1558–1570
6484:1555–1558
6474:1532–1555
6464:1528–1532
6454:1521–1528
6444:1504–1521
6434:1501–1521
6424:1492–1501
6414:1489–1492
6404:1487–1489
6394:1469–1487
6384:1467–1469
6374:1466–1467
6364:1460–1466
6354:1457–1460
6344:1455–1457
6334:1452–1455
6316:1449–1452
6306:1444–1449
6296:1441–1444
6286:1429–1441
6276:1428–1429
6266:1394–1428
6260:Muromachi
6244:1384–1392
6234:1381–1384
6224:1375–1381
6214:1372–1375
6204:1370–1372
6194:1346–1370
6184:1340–1346
6174:1336–1340
6164:1334–1336
6137:1390–1394
6127:1389–1390
6117:1387–1389
6107:1384–1387
6097:1381–1384
6087:1379–1381
6077:1375–1379
6067:1368–1375
6057:1362–1368
6047:1361–1362
6037:1356–1361
6027:1352–1356
6017:1350–1352
6007:1345–1350
5997:1342–1345
5987:1338–1342
5977:1334–1338
5950:1332–1333
5940:1331–1334
5930:1329–1331
5920:1326–1329
5910:1324–1326
5900:1321–1324
5890:1319–1321
5880:1317–1319
5870:1312–1317
5860:1311–1312
5850:1308–1311
5840:1306–1308
5830:1303–1306
5820:1302–1303
5810:1299–1302
5800:1293–1299
5790:1288–1293
5780:1278–1288
5770:1275–1278
5760:1264–1275
5660:1261–1264
5650:1260–1261
5640:1259–1260
5630:1257–1259
5620:1256–1257
5610:1249–1256
5600:1247–1249
5590:1243–1247
5580:1240–1243
5570:1239–1240
5560:1238–1239
5550:1235–1238
5540:1234–1235
5530:1233–1234
5520:1232–1233
5510:1229–1232
5500:1227–1229
5490:1225–1227
5480:1224–1225
5470:1222–1224
5452:1219–1222
5442:1213–1219
5432:1211–1213
5422:1207–1211
5412:1206–1207
5402:1204–1206
5392:1201–1204
5382:1199–1201
5372:1190–1199
5362:1185–1190
5340:1184–1185
5330:1182–1184
5320:1181–1182
5310:1177–1181
5300:1175–1177
5290:1171–1175
5280:1169–1171
5270:1166–1169
5252:1165–1166
5242:1163–1165
5232:1161–1163
5222:1160–1161
5212:1159–1160
5202:1156–1159
5192:1154–1156
5182:1151–1154
5172:1145–1151
5162:1144–1145
5152:1142–1144
5142:1141–1142
5132:1135–1141
5122:1132–1135
5112:1131–1132
5102:1126–1131
5092:1124–1126
5082:1120–1124
5072:1118–1120
5062:1113–1118
5044:1110–1113
5034:1108–1110
5024:1106–1108
5014:1104–1106
5004:1099–1104
4994:1097–1099
4984:1096–1097
4974:1094–1096
4964:1087–1094
4954:1084–1087
4944:1081–1084
4934:1077–1081
4924:1074–1077
4914:1069–1074
4904:1065–1069
4894:1058–1065
4884:1053–1058
4874:1046–1053
4864:1044–1046
4854:1040–1044
4836:1037–1040
4826:1028–1037
4816:1024–1028
4806:1021–1024
4796:1017–1021
4786:1012–1017
4776:1004–1012
4224:Kamakura
4155:by period
4043:2 January
3944:NHK WORLD
3875:2 January
3714:24 August
3660:17 August
3540:. Adobe.
2990:NHK World
2576:0288-0008
2570:(7): 89.
2390:, Physics
2366:with the
2349:Shisuikai
2288:sanctions
2001:yuè, shí
1975:Man'yōshū
1873:Man'yōshū
1785:uruwashii
1759:Man'yōshū
1735:yoi tsuki
1705:Man'yōshū
1621:月にして、気淑く風
1586:Original
1561:Man'yōshū
1269:– former
1145:abdicated
933:Religion
924:Geography
909:Education
904:Era names
534:Bakumatsu
473:Imjin War
433:Muromachi
412:Genkō War
402:Jōkyū War
87:Including
5745:(cont'd)
5738:Momoyama
5732:(cont'd)
5716:(cont'd)
5713:Kamakura
5564:Ryakunin
5544:Bunryaku
5436:Kenryaku
5356:Kamakura
5344:Genryaku
4840:Chōryaku
4766:999–1004
4750:Shōryaku
4612:Tenryaku
4226:(cont'd)
4218:(cont'd)
4210:(cont'd)
4202:(cont'd)
4194:(cont'd)
4166:538–1264
3901:16 March
3829:Archived
3754:11 March
3624:Archived
3598:Archived
3572:Archived
3542:Archived
3511:Archived
3465:(1990).
3441:Archived
3406:Archived
3321:Archived
3291:Archived
3189:21 April
3163:21 April
3062:Archived
3029:Archived
2964:Archived
2925:Archived
2895:Archived
2831:Archived
2797:11 April
2791:Archived
2686:Archived
2653:Archived
2620:Archived
2594:Archived
2556:令和のアクセント
2503:See also
2345:Kōchikai
2187:㍻
2174:㍼
2138:㋿
2065:Currency
2045:—
2010:—
1715:reigetsu
1661:gentle (
1545:Wakayama
1510:and the
1133:Naruhito
1092:Japanese
1018:Timeline
1008:Glossary
979:Post-war
974:Politics
964:Military
937:Buddhism
889:Currency
395:Kamakura
243:a series
241:Part of
160:Naruhito
77:Location
32:Naruhito
6995:Gentoku
6698:Shōtoku
6678:Genroku
6618:Meireki
6536:Bunroku
6468:Kyōroku
6358:Chōroku
6338:Kyōtoku
6300:Kakitsu
6208:Kentoku
6141:Meitoku
6111:Shitoku
6091:Kōryaku
5934:Gentoku
5924:Karyaku
5695:present
5534:Tenpuku
5226:Eiryaku
4938:Jōryaku
4908:Jiryaku
4868:Kantoku
4760:Chōtoku
4756:995–999
4746:990–995
4736:988–990
4726:987–988
4716:985–987
4706:983–985
4696:978–983
4686:976–978
4676:973–976
4670:Tenroku
4666:970–973
4656:968–970
4646:964–968
4628:961–964
4622:Tentoku
4618:957–961
4608:947–957
4598:938–947
4588:931–938
4578:923–931
4568:901–923
4558:898–901
4548:889–898
4538:885–889
4528:877–885
4518:859–877
4508:857–859
4498:854–857
4488:851–854
4478:848–851
4468:834–848
4458:824–834
4448:810–824
4438:806–810
4424:Enryaku
4420:782–806
4410:781–782
4400:770–781
4390:767–770
4380:765–767
4370:757–765
4360:749–757
4340:729–749
4330:724–729
4320:717–724
4310:715–717
4288:708–715
4278:704–708
4268:701–704
4258:686–686
4252:Hakuchi
4248:650–654
4238:645–650
3895:Reuters
3835:23 June
3809:22 June
3777:Guancha
3630:2 April
3578:1 April
3548:2 April
3517:3 April
3447:2 April
3412:27 June
3379:1 April
3353:1 April
3327:2 April
3297:2 April
3068:27 June
3035:3 April
2970:1 April
2931:1 April
2901:3 April
2871:2 April
2837:6 April
2765:7 April
2726:1 April
2692:1 April
2626:1 April
2600:1 April
2496:MMXXIV
2493:MMXXIII
2386:2021 -
2379:2019 -
2320:in the
2316:struck
2251:Fujitsu
2194:Unicode
2154:kanji,
2105:Unicode
1920:Reitoku
1862:Novelty
1806:or the
1667:breeze.
1464:, Kyūka
1273:of the
1129:Akihito
1013:History
952:Judaism
899:Economy
270:Periods
6964:Heisei
6944:Taishō
6896:Bunkyū
6886:Man'en
6836:Bunsei
6806:Kansei
6796:Tenmei
6766:Hōreki
6756:Kan'en
6726:Genbun
6638:Kanbun
6578:Kan'ei
6552:
6546:Keichō
6526:Tenshō
6498:Eiroku
6478:Tenbun
6418:Entoku
6408:Chōkyō
6398:Bunmei
6378:Bunshō
6368:Kanshō
6320:Hōtoku
6310:Bun'an
6280:Shōchō
6254:
6248:Genchū
6218:Bunchū
6198:Shōhei
6188:Kōkoku
6101:Eitoku
5991:Ryakuō
5954:Shōkyō
5914:Shōchū
5844:Tokuji
5824:Kengen
5764:Bun'ei
5644:Shōgen
5614:Kenchō
5594:Kangen
5494:Karoku
5484:Gennin
5416:Ken'ei
5406:Genkyū
5396:Kennin
5376:Kenkyū
5350:
5274:Nin'an
5246:Chōkan
5186:Ninpei
5166:Ten'yō
5126:Chōshō
5116:Tenshō
5076:Gen'ei
5048:Ten'ei
5038:Tennin
4998:Jōtoku
4858:Chōkyū
4830:Chōgen
4800:Kannin
4700:Tengen
4680:Ten'en
4602:Tengyō
4562:Shōtai
4552:Kanpyō
4532:Gangyō
4512:Ten'an
4462:Tenchō
4344:Tenpyō
4298:
4262:Shuchō
4216:Heian
4208:Heian
4200:Heian
4192:Heian
4073:Heisei
3954:8 July
3485:
3135:
3099:
2960:Nikkei
2574:
2490:MMXXII
2347:, and
2243:PFLOPS
2235:Fugaku
2207:Events
2184:
2182:U+337B
2171:
2169:U+337C
2152:'s
2135:
2133:U+32FF
2077:- and
2031:month,
1940:gawa.
1936:) the
1657:month,
1651:fair (
1637:yawara
1617:時に、初春の
1590:text:
1588:Kanbun
1541:Minabe
1507:Kojiki
989:Sports
957:Shinto
914:Empire
875:Topics
797:Heisei
643:Taishō
519:Sakoku
245:on the
225:Heisei
6974:Reiwa
6954:Shōwa
6934:Meiji
6906:Genji
6876:Ansei
6846:Tenpō
6826:Bunka
6816:Kyōwa
6786:An'ei
6776:Meiwa
6746:Enkyō
6736:Kanpō
6708:Kyōhō
6668:Jōkyō
6658:Tenna
6628:Manji
6598:Keian
6588:Shōhō
6568:Genna
6508:Genki
6458:Daiei
6448:Eishō
6438:Bunki
6348:Kōshō
6290:Eikyō
6228:Tenju
6178:Engen
6168:Kenmu
6121:Kakei
6041:Enbun
6031:Bunna
6021:Kannō
5981:Kenmu
5944:Genkō
5904:Genkō
5894:Gen'ō
5884:Bunpō
5874:Shōwa
5854:Enkyō
5834:Kagen
5814:Shōan
5804:Einin
5774:Kenji
5693:1264–
5664:Kōchō
5654:Bun'ō
5634:Shōka
5624:Kōgen
5584:Ninji
5554:Katei
5514:Kangi
5504:Antei
5456:Jōkyū
5446:Kempo
5426:Jōgen
5386:Shōji
5366:Bunji
5314:Jishō
5304:Angen
5256:Eiman
5216:Heiji
5206:Hōgen
5196:Kyūju
5176:Kyūan
5106:Daiji
5096:Tenji
5066:Eikyū
5018:Chōji
4988:Eichō
4968:Kanji
4958:Ōtoku
4918:Enkyū
4898:Kōhei
4888:Tengi
4878:Eishō
4820:Manju
4790:Chōwa
4780:Kankō
4770:Chōhō
4720:Kanna
4710:Eikan
4690:Jōgen
4592:Jōhei
4582:Enchō
4542:Ninna
4522:Jōgan
4502:Saikō
4492:Ninju
4482:Kashō
4452:Kōnin
4442:Daidō
4414:Ten'ō
4334:Jinki
4314:Reiki
4282:Keiun
4272:Taihō
4242:Taika
4187:Heian
4182:Asuka
4150:nengō
4092:Reiwa
4062:Reiwa
3604:9 May
3123:[
3000:1 May
2659:1 May
2560:(PDF)
2487:MMXXI
2481:MMXIX
2476:2024
2413:Reiwa
2247:RIKEN
2149:Reiwa
2145:glyph
1878:kanji
1839:Reiwa
1791:うるわしい
1768:Reiwa
1764:Reiwa
1687:Reiwa
1597:月、氣淑風
1593:于時、初春
1556:Reiwa
1552:kanji
1441:大久保好男
1434:]
1407:]
1387:白石興二郎
1380:]
1353:]
1326:]
1238:]
1216:Reiwa
1205:kanji
1177:Reiwa
1085:Reiwa
969:Naval
947:Islam
840:Reiwa
675:Shōwa
560:Meiji
362:Heian
334:Asuka
320:Kofun
306:Yayoi
293:Jōmon
81:Japan
68:Reiwa
42:Reiwa
6916:Keiō
6866:Kaei
6856:Kōka
6688:Hōei
6648:Enpō
6488:Kōji
6428:Meiō
6388:Ōnin
6238:Kōwa
6081:Eiwa
6061:Jōji
6051:Kōan
6011:Jōwa
6001:Kōei
5864:Ōchō
5794:Shōō
5784:Kōan
5743:Edo
5604:Hōji
5574:En'ō
5524:Jōei
5334:Juei
5324:Yōwa
5294:Jōan
5156:Kōji
5146:Eiji
5136:Hōen
5086:Hōan
5028:Kajō
5008:Kōwa
4978:Kahō
4948:Eihō
4928:Jōhō
4810:Jian
4740:Eiso
4730:Eien
4660:Anna
4650:Kōhō
4572:Engi
4472:Jōwa
4404:Hōki
4324:Yōrō
4304:Nara
4292:Wadō
4045:2024
3956:2022
3903:2022
3877:2024
3837:2020
3811:2020
3786:2020
3756:2020
3716:2020
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