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when all "socialization is removed". The inequalities that exist are due to many of the processes that are essential in normal socialization. However, these processes are removed. Another model is the sex-roles model which employs socialization, rather than ignoring it, to attempt to uncover the differences in gender and how people choose to identify to discover gender roles. Some sociologists do not agree with this sex-roles approach because it does not fall under the normal sociological "understanding of social roles". This is because most express a connection between oneself and other people. However, the sex-roles approach discusses two "polarized and internally persistent sets of predispositions". Most "theorists of gender do not agree on any one comprehensive theory of stratification". Also, "feminist analyses have developed gender parallels to the critiques of models of race that fail to address inequality as a function of something other than "difference". There are many different sociologists who argue that gender is organized "differently for Whites and Blacks" within race. These theorists continue to argue that gender also significantly impacts race differently for men and women. Similarly, gender also impacts the organization of class and class impacts the organization of gender.
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However, sociological feminism often reinforces the gender binary through the research process "as the gendered subject is made the object of the study" (McCann 2016, 229). Queer theory, by comparison, challenges the traditional ideas of gender through the deconstruction and lack of acceptance of a dichotomy of male and female traits. In her recent work "Epistemology of the
Subject: Queer Theory's Challenge to Feminist Sociology", McCann confronts the theoretical perspective and methodology of feminist sociology:" rarely reflects the fluid, unstable, and dynamic realities of bodies and experiences. To "settle" on a subject category, then, is to reinscribe a fixity that excludes some, often in violent ways (for example, those who are literally erased because their bodies do not conform to a discrete binary)" (McCann 2016, 231-232). There can be a refashioning of the field, where extending boundaries to include queer theory would "develop new and innovative theoretical approaches to research... address inequality within society" (McCann 2016, 237).
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sexual harassment on the job" (Sapiro). This social shift led to a change in attitude over bodily autonomy, and boundaries within the workplace, and throughout life. Beginning in the mid-1990s, women began to come forward with sexual harassment complaints and sexual assault allegations against their male counterparts, which led to a movement of drastically increased numbers of women taking a stance against sexual violence, leading to society recognizing there is a fundamental problem concerning sexual harassment (Grady). This, in turn, led to another movement in recent years called the "
31:
3413:. Woman were encouraged to be assigned proper places in the public realm while avoiding other realms such as political spheres altogether. It was later discussed by antifeminists that women did not have a place in institutions of higher education because it was too high of a physical burden for women to handle. There were also arguments against women's right to join labor unions, entry into the labor force, sit on juries, birth control and control of their sexuality. It was not until 1975 the Supreme Court decided that women had the right to be selected for jury duty.
62:
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Critique of
Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Antiracist Politics" (Crenshaw 1989). In it, she outlines the manner in which black women have been erased from feminist pedagogy. Black women must be understood as having multiple identities that intersect and reinforce one another, the two key experiences of being black and of being women. Furthermore, black women suffer on both racist and sexist fronts, marginalized not only by larger systems of oppression but by existing feminist discourse that disregards their
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3149:'. The second wave of feminists incorporated a "new feminist theory" known as including race, gender, and class to explain the oppression women of color face. This intersectionalist approach on feminist sociology allows for a type of "marriage" between the "gender/race/class dynamic", rather than excluding individuals of different races, ethnicities, nationalities, social classes, gender, sexual orientation, or any other factors. Women who suffer from oppression due to race may find themselves in a
3106:. Sexual harassment is a form of illegal discrimination based on an abuse of power which can range from "inappropriate jokes" to "outright sexual assault" and more (Conley 312). While sexual harassment is not a form of discrimination uniquely faced by women, when it occurs in the workplace it often involves the subordination of women by a male superior or coworker. In the 1970s, many women fought for the right to dictate what happens to their body, such as establishing legal
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elites around that world would justify their infringement on women's rights by passing it off as part of their culture (Moller Okin). People with feminist ideals do not care about the backlash they get from world leaders and other countries. They believe that violations of women's rights should be prohibited all around the world, and their mission is to rid all cultural excuses for women's oppression (Moller Okin).
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3095:, outlawed the wage disparity based on sex (Grady). The Equal Pay Act was one of the first ways that the United States began to shift its mentality about women's rights, how women should be treated in the workplace, and in society at large. While the Equal Pay Act focused solely on equal pay for equal work regardless of sex, Title VII of the
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family without living for themselves. Gilman conducted her research at a time when women engaged in science were unheard of and when women were barred from voting. Her research helped create a ripple effect, along with that of other female sociologists, that helped pave the way for feminism and concepts related to feminist theory.
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who oppose certain aspects of feminism. They are all opposed to the elevation of woman's interests above men's because it is the opposite of what feminism stands for. They also believe radical feminism is harmful to men and women because it pits both groups against each other. Daphne Patai argues the
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There are different models that attempt to describe the relationship between gender and stratification. One model is the sex-differences model which discusses the differences in behavior and attitude when called on the labels of male and female. Further, it is attempting to locate the true difference
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between men and women along with gender roles placed on by society. Where men go to work secure proper income for the family while women stay at home and tend to the family along with household chores. She "emphasized how differential socialization leads to gender inequality", but she did agree that
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Feminists have many critics who are in favor of the idea of multiculturalism. These critics believe that feminists should not push their views on other cultures because it forces western ideas on others. Feminists around the world argue that men are mistreating women in other countries, but the male
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Historically, the feminist movement, and the sociological feminist movement, has been led by middle and upper-class women from predominantly white backgrounds, causing the social trends of the movement to largely pass over the issues faced by women who do not fit into these tropes. This disregarding
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has had its fair share of criticism from both men and women. The support for feminist ideas is higher than the set-identification of being a feminist. There is a tendency in media for feminists to be ported negatively. Feminists "are less often associated with day-to-day work/leisure activities of
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had sexually harassed her was one of these instances. After Thomas was confirmed as a justice on the
Supreme Court regardless of these allegations, more women began to speak out. In surveys taken after the hearings, it was reported that "between 40 and 65 percent of women claim to have experienced
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by challenging oppressive institutions on traditional binary distinctions between male and female, among its many other criticisms. In this regard, feminism and queer theory address the same ways social structures violently categorize and erase women and LGBTQIA+ people from the social narrative.
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are
African American women who were instrumental in conducting much research and making valuable contributions in the field of black feminism. Cooper and Wells-Barnett both consciously drew on their lived experiences as African American women to develop a "systematic consciousness of society and
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However, several
African American women within the field of feminist theory have been crucial in revolutionizing the field in which they work. An instrumental contribution to the field was Kimberlé Crenshaw's seminal 1989 paper, "Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist
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tragedy because women are disregarded as being part of the ideology of "survival of the fittest". Instead, females are thought to be soft and weak individuals who are only good for productive purposes, and who are depicted as emotional and frail beings born to serve their husbands, children, and
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instead of the consciousness that helps control our daily lives. Leading the belief that women are viewed as property of their husbands, economically women were still dependent on husbands to provide financial support to themselves and their family. Gilman argued furthermore that the traditional
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can be different for most people, and it does not have to fall in line with an individual's biological sex as well. It is up to interpretation, feminism and the way an individual chooses to be a feminist can be up for interpretation as well. Women having feminine manners was brought to light as
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views of calling women "weak" because "femininity is a female flaw". The words used to describe women that are used as an insult are a compliment to men. For example, if a woman is assertive, aggressive, or bold, she is labeled as bossy. Feminists have continuously tried shifting away from the
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stressing the idea that feminism should not be seen as an exclusively
Western-centric idea, but that it must be able to adapt in order to incorporate the context and complications of individual cultures and traditions. The relationship between feminism and race was largely overlooked until the
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feminism. Because feminist movements are primarily led and operated by
Western women who have sought to define themselves "in relation to 'other' more oppressed women from non-Western countries." Consequently, this has rendered women from the Global South "mere objects of their systems and
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The remit of multiculturalism is to allow distinct cultures to reside in
Western societies, or separate societies in general, and one possible consequence is that certain religious or traditional practices may negate Western feminist ideals. Central debates include the topics of
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of the issues of intersectional women throughout the history of the feminist movement is due largely to the ignorance of the issues that these women face, and the assumption that the problems of white women within middle and upper-class homes are the problems of all women.
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3047:'s (1860–1935) work helped formalize feminist theory during the 1960s. Growing up, she went against traditional holds that were placed on her by society by focusing on reading and learning concepts different from women who were taught to be
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Many feminist sociologists argue that the intersectionality of women, especially when it comes to race, can no longer be ignored by the growing feminist movement. Due to the increase in popularity of this outlook, there has been a rise of
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division of labor was not biologically driven, but instead forced upon women based on the structure of society since before the nineteenth century. Society played a big role for women and their actions in their daily lives.
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Starting in the early 1990s, several instances of sexual harassment and abuse became well known and started a push for women to open about their own encounters with harassment. The allegations by Anita Young that
Justice
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derived from norms that society has implemented; based on how they believe a male or female would represent themselves. The third wave of feminism started the notion of connecting racial, sexual, and gender identities.
3063:. Due to gender roles she believed that women pretended to live a certain life to avoid achieving their full potential living the role of a housewife. This is an example of a neurological theory, as developed by
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started. Women who are feminists have been called "ugly" "men haters" or "always angry". These stereotypes only are associated with women, because it is not common in the U.S. for men to be feminists as well.
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institutions, victims of this never changing primitive force known as culture", effectively erasing their struggles only to be "replaced instead by the voices of
Western feminists who want to save them."
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Dwyer, Carol Anne (November 1975). "Book Reviews: Maccoby, E. E., and Jacklin, C. N. The Psychology of Sex Differences Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1974. 634 pp. $ 18.95".
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started as a way to grant gender equality to women, but it is not limited to only women. Men can also be a feminist if they believe that women deserve equal rights as well. Gender is a
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3181:. Crenshaw's work is integral to understanding feminist sociology, as it advocated for black feminist thought and set the building blocks for future feminist sociologists such as
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narrative that men cannot be feminists, and that being feminine is for women. Research has shown that men have participated in creating change and respecting feminist movements.
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Kafer, Alison (2005). "Hiking Boots and Wheelchairs: Ecofeminism, the Body, and Physical Disability". In Barbara S. Andrew; Jean Keller; Lisa H. Schwartzman (eds.).
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Historically, feminism has been a traditionally feminine role in America, and being a feminist has had a negative connotation toward it, at least in 1848 when the
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An ongoing debate in portions of transnational feminism surrounds the question of "solidarity", specifically as regards the general representation of women of the
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Ferree, Myra Marx; Hall, Elaine J. (December 1996). "Rethinking Stratification from a Feminist Perspective: Gender, Race, and Class in Mainstream Textbooks".
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illegal (Grady). This shifted how Americans saw women, and the country began changing to allow women to have more control over their bodies.
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The study of sociology had been mostly androcentric up until the 1970s, when sociological thinking began to shift to focus on women. In 1963s, the
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social relations". As such, these women foreshadow the development of a feminist sociological theory based in the interests of women of colour.
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3127:" that led many women to coming forward with their own stories and encounters, showing that sexual harassment affects women across the world.
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Parts of her research involved a theoretical orientation of a multidimensional approach to gender and discusses it more in depth in her book
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Roy, Robin E.; Weibust, Kristin S.; Miller, Carol T. (June 2007). "Effects of Stereotypes About Feminists on Feminist Self-Identification".
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regular women." Feminists have a negative portrayal because men and women belief they are trying to place women at the top of everything.
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4246:"'I don't even know what gender is': a discussion of the connections between gender, gender mainstreaming and feminist theory"
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4162:"Sociology, Theory, and the Feminist Sociological Canon: Questioning the Use of "Doing Gender" as a Sociological Theory"
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Baker, Therese L.; Andersen, Margaret L.; Collins, Patricia Hill (April 1995). "Race, Class, and Gender: An Anthology".
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process called conscious and subconscious state of mind. The specific example given would be considered falling under
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4571:. Simpson, J. A., 1953-, Weiner, E. S. C., Oxford University Press. (2nd ed.). Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1989.
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3168:. The question has been posed by a movement opposing the single minded outlook of second wave feminism, called
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3888:"Reunion Renews Commitment to William H. Hastie Fellowship Legacy | University of Wisconsin Law School"
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McCann, Hannah (2016). "Epistemology of the Subject: Queer Theory's Challenge to Feminist Sociology".
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Sapiro, Virginia (December 2018). "Sexual Harassment: Performances of Gender, Sexuality, and Power".
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Anti-feminism has been around since the 19th century and was primarily focused on the opposition of
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4115:"Feminist men?: examining men's feminist self-identification, activism and the impact of language"
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gender tried to explain why men and women are treated unequally positions of power; and leads to
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Teaching and Social Justice: Integrating Multicultural and Feminist Theories in the Classroom
4191:"Feminists or "Postfeminists"?: Young Women's Attitudes toward Feminism and Gender Relations"
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Brewer, Rose (Spring 1989). "Black Women and Feminist Sociology: The Emerging Perspective".
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3842:"Reclaiming Third World Feminism: or Why Transnational Feminism Needs Third World Feminism"
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3270:, have led to the accusation that feminism is incompatible with multiculturalist policy.
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hooks, bell (2001). "Black Women: Shaping Feminist Theory". In Kum-Kum Bhavnani (ed.).
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Okin, Susan Moller (1998). "Feminism, Women's Human Rights, and Cultural Differences".
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Modern queer theory attempts to unmake the social and contextual elements reinforcing
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Okin, Susan Moller, Joshua Cohen, Matthew Howard, and Martha Craven Nussbaum (1999).
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biologically there is a difference between those born with female and male parts.
30:
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7992:
7851:
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7659:
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5703:
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5607:
5569:
3392:
term "anti-feminist" is used as a way to push away feminism in academic debates.
3263:
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794:
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682:
670:
559:
531:
476:
436:
201:
151:
5121:
Feminist Interventions in Ethics and Politics: Feminist Ethics and Social Theory
4416:
Okin, Susan Moller (July 1998). "Feminism and Multiculturalism: Some Tensions".
4114:
8506:
8345:
7795:
7644:
7454:
7405:
7255:
7139:
6747:
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1335:
862:
778:
770:
766:
762:
714:
674:
261:
107:
4261:
4007:
3576:
3153:. The relationship between feminism and race was largely overlooked until the
8574:
7729:
7689:
7684:
7594:
7388:
7260:
7068:
6712:
6692:
6672:
6647:
6219:
6165:
6013:
5998:
5983:
5978:
5893:
5574:
4960:
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4665:
4316:
4269:
4214:
4206:
4174:
4161:
4138:
4085:
4068:
3857:
3064:
2025:
1985:
1980:
1890:
1632:
1595:
1220:
1215:
750:
738:
722:
718:
644:
156:
102:
5481:
5450:
5421:
5392:
5349:
5318:
5289:
5258:
5225:
5177:
Lengermann, Patricia Madoo and Jill Niebrugge (1996). Ritzer, George (ed.).
5167:
5138:
5109:
5078:
5049:
5020:
4989:
4931:
4898:
4869:
4807:
4778:
4720:
4687:
4632:
4615:
Men and masculinities : a social, cultural, and historical encyclopedia
4586:
4533:
Sagaria, Mary Ann Danowitz (1999). "Review of Antifeminism in the Academy".
4505:
921:
7903:
7805:
7744:
7679:
7674:
7634:
7584:
7349:
7327:
7186:
7181:
7107:
7073:
6732:
6682:
6379:
6003:
5948:
5653:
5196:
4838:
4617:. Kimmel, Michael S., Aronson, Amy. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. 2004.
3401:
3384:
3165:
3099:
was passed in a fight against discrimination of any kind in the workplace.
2246:
2176:
2040:
1975:
1970:
1930:
1880:
1637:
1556:
1534:
1435:
1310:
1183:
742:
694:
4351:
3515:"The waves of feminism, and why people keep fighting over them, explained"
7176:
7085:
6662:
6637:
6627:
6586:
6106:
6023:
5988:
5958:
5663:
3979:
3958:
3800:"On Transnational Feminist Solidarity: The Case of Angela Davis in Egypt"
3646:
Introduction to Women's and Gender Studies: An Interdisciplinary Approach
3320:
3287:
3169:
3150:
3033:
1649:
1440:
758:
730:
702:
586:
541:
271:
246:
4792:. Washington, District of Columbia: American Psychological Association.
4359:
4293:"Effects of Stereotypes About Feminists on Feminist Self-Identification"
7831:
7589:
6707:
6199:
5673:
5617:
4554:
4222:
4190:
4053:
3941:
3732:
3670:"Transnational Feminism: Why Feminist Activism Needs to Think Globally"
3599:"U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 102nd Congress - 1st Session"
3048:
2206:
2191:
1885:
291:
211:
136:
5034:. University Park, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University Press.
4974:. University Park, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University Press.
4734:. University Park, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University Press.
7826:
7420:
5968:
5913:
5520:
5375:
Sociology of Gender: The Challenge of Feminist Sociological Knowledge
3841:
3406:
Anti-feminism is opposition to feminism in some or all of its forms.
2186:
2181:
1259:
710:
666:
53:
5208:
Engendering the Social: Feminist Encounters with Sociological Theory
5032:
Moral Voices, Moral Selves: Carol Gilligan and Feminist Moral Theory
4546:
4045:
3933:
3540:
You May Ask Yourself: An Introduction to Thinking Like a Sociologist
7871:
7664:
7532:
7275:
6805:
4429:
4291:
Roy, Robin E.; Weibust, Kristin S.; Miller, Carol T. (2016-11-25).
3818:
3696:
Class Matters: 'working-class' Women's Perspectives on Social Class
3372:
3233:
3107:
3102:
A major form of discrimination many women face in the workplace is
1960:
1828:
1391:
913:
6319:
6303:
5377:. New Delhi, India; Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications.
5210:. Maidenhead, England; New York, New York: Open University Press.
5179:
Sociological Theory (See Chapter 12: Contemporary Feminist Theory)
857:
7038:
6160:
1622:
97:
5063:. Oxford, England; New York, New York: Oxford University Press.
4763:. Basingstoke, England; New York, New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
3460:"Charlotte Perkins Gilman | American author and social reformer"
5239:
Women and Children First: Feminism, Rhetoric, and Public Policy
3228:
3001:
2989:
3157:
produced greater literature on the topic of 'black feminism'.
3290:
and general political reluctance to accept foreign migrants.
39:
5489:
6774:
4761:
Developing Ecofeminist Theory: The Complexity of Difference
4701:
Gender Equity: An Integrated Theory of Stability and Change
3953:
3951:
3756:
Women's Studies Encyclopedia: Revised and Expanded Edition
3286:. Others have argued that these debates stem from Western
5123:. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
3253:
5243:. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
5005:. Boston, Massachusetts: Northeastern University Press.
4851:
Feminism and Social Change: Bridging Theory and Practice
4488:
Who stole feminism? : how women have betrayed women
4069:"Sociology, Theory, and the Feminist Sociological Canon"
3948:
3542:(5th ed.). New York, NY: W.W. Norton. p. 312.
5152:. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press.
5002:
Gender and Knowledge: Elements of a Postmodern Feminism
4883:. New York, New York; Oxford: Oxford University Press.
4485:
3262:, particularly regarding the opposing perspectives of
5404:
Legal Feminism: Activism, Lawyering, and Legal Theory
5334:. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
34:
Art + Feminism Edit-A-Thon 2021 at Sanothimi Campus,
6888:
Timeline of women's legal rights (other than voting)
6559:
4879:
Hackett, Elizabeth and Sally Anne Haslanger (2006).
4031:
3624:"The #MeToo Moment: Parsing the Generational Divide"
4670:
An Introduction to Sociology: Feminist Perspectives
5274:. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois Press.
5236:
4909:
4854:. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois Press.
4820:The Politics of Reality: Essays in Feminist Theory
4698:
4113:Conlin, Sarah E.; Heesacker, Martin (2018-11-17).
3758:: 1499–1501 – via ABC-BLIO eBook Collection.
3367:
5406:. New York, New York: New York University Press.
5301:Feminist Narratives and the Sociology of Religion
5235:Meagher, Sharon M. and Patrice DiQuinzio (2005).
4108:
4106:
4104:
8572:
5150:Feminist Sociology: Life Histories of a Movement
4788:Enns, Carolyn Zerbe and Ada L. Sinacore (2005).
4450:
4290:
5466:. Newbury Park, California: Sage Publications.
4732:Sex, Culture, and Justice: The Limits of Choice
4705:. Newbury Park, California: Sage Publications.
4112:
3482:
4101:
3807:Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society
3693:
3199:
6790:
6335:
5505:
5435:. London, UK; New York, New York: Routledge.
5299:Nason-Clark, Nancy and Mary Jo Neitz (2001).
4672:. London, UK; New York, New York: Routledge.
4664:
3915:
3913:
3911:
3909:
3907:
3145:produced greater literature on the topic of '
2962:
882:
5362:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
5303:. Walnut Creek, California: AltaMira Press.
4027:
4025:
3240:
5726:
5298:
5206:Marshall, Barbara L. and Anne Witz (2004).
5148:Laslett, Barbara and Barrie Thorne (1997).
4972:Feminist Interpretations of Michel Foucault
3774:. London ; New York: Routledge. 2000.
7553:African-American women's suffrage movement
6797:
6783:
6342:
6328:
5512:
5498:
5176:
5094:. Boston, Massachusetts: South End Press.
4518:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3919:
3904:
3754:Sokoloff, Natalie (1999). "Women's Work".
2969:
2955:
1849:African-American women's suffrage movement
889:
875:
60:
4847:
4823:. Trumansburg, New York: Crossing Press.
4173:
4084:
4022:
3978:
3694:Mahony, Pat; Zmroczek, Christine (1997).
3487:. Pine Forge Press. pp. 9, 222–255.
7498:Discrimination against transgender women
5205:
4758:
4729:
4243:
3753:
3485:Sociological Theory in the Classical Era
3432:
3000:and theoretical perspectives to observe
1794:Discrimination against transgender women
29:
5459:
5267:
5234:
5147:
4940:
4916:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO.
4878:
4696:
4532:
4188:
3621:
3508:
3506:
3504:
14:
8573:
5401:
5029:
4998:
4969:
4907:
4337:
3718:
3643:
3562:
3537:
3254:Feminist critiques of multiculturalism
3208:
7847:Post-structuralist discourse analysis
7113:Gender-critical or trans-exclusionary
6778:
6323:
5493:
5430:
5118:
5091:Feminist Theory from Margin to Center
5087:
5058:
4159:
4066:
3996:American Educational Research Journal
3993:
3797:
3793:
3791:
3648:. New York: Oxford University Press.
3512:
6277:
5372:
5327:
4943:Feminist Measures in Survey Research
4816:
4787:
4415:
4380:
3839:
3639:
3637:
3622:Bennett, Jessica (18 January 2018).
3501:
3428:
3426:
3293:
3130:
6349:
6289:
5181:. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill.
4945:. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage.
24:
5331:Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women?
4657:
4395:10.1111/j.1527-2001.1998.tb01224.x
4244:Zalewski, Marysia (January 2010).
3788:
3433:Crossman, Ashley (December 2018).
2996:throughout society. Here, it uses
25:
8602:
3771:Encyclopedia of feminist theories
3634:
3483:Edles, Laura; Appelrouth (2010).
3423:
8554:
8545:
8544:
8532:
8092:Democratic Republic of the Congo
7508:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
6562:
6302:
6288:
6276:
6253:
6252:
5463:Feminism and Sociological Theory
4697:Chafetz, Janet Saltzman (1990).
4486:Sommers, Christina Hoff (1994).
4465:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2007.00348.x
4309:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2007.00348.x
4160:Davis, Shannon N. (2017-03-21).
3395:
2938:
2470:Democratic Republic of the Congo
1804:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
920:
856:
4607:
4561:
4535:The Journal of Higher Education
4526:
4479:
4444:
4409:
4374:
4331:
4284:
4250:Review of International Studies
4237:
4182:
4153:
4060:
3987:
3880:
3833:
3762:
3747:
3712:
3687:
3662:
3513:Grady, Constance (2018-03-20).
3368:Criticism of feminist sociology
442:Peace, war, and social conflict
4912:Feminism: A Reference Handbook
4881:Theorizing Feminisms: A Reader
3615:
3591:
3556:
3531:
3476:
3452:
3435:"Feminist Theory in Sociology"
3067:, which is cultivated using a
2902:Women's suffrage organizations
13:
1:
5519:
5433:Feminism and the Power of Law
4569:The Oxford English Dictionary
4453:Psychology of Women Quarterly
4297:Psychology of Women Quarterly
4131:10.1080/09589236.2017.1371007
3416:
8454:Suffragists and suffragettes
6804:
3922:American Sociological Review
3798:Salem, Sara (January 2018).
3379:There are feminists such as
2887:Suffragists and suffragettes
2817:American feminist literature
7:
4941:Harnois, Catherine (2013).
3840:Herr, Ranjoo Seodu (2014).
3200:Feminism and stratification
3079:Gilman described this as a
2127:Views on transgender topics
2117:Views on sexual orientation
10:
8607:
6176:Human environmental impact
4999:Hekman, Susan J. (1992) .
4668:; Wallace, Claire (1990).
4067:Davis, Shannon N. (2017).
3973:(5): 698–710. 1 May 2015.
3399:
3039:
3020:at large. Focuses include
113:Human environmental impact
27:Subdiscipline of sociology
8526:
8466:
8405:
8398:
8077:
7782:
7528:Female genital mutilation
7466:
7399:
7296:
7016:
7005:
6932:Majority-Muslim countries
6897:
6864:
6821:
6812:
6756:
6615:
6579:
6557:
6357:
6249:
6152:
6077:
5886:
5643:
5593:
5555:
5527:
5460:Wallace, Ruth A. (1989).
5030:Hekman, Susan J. (1995).
4970:Hekman, Susan J. (1996).
4848:Gottfried, Heidi (1996).
4340:Women's Studies Quarterly
4262:10.1017/S0260210509990489
4119:Journal of Gender Studies
4008:10.3102/00028312012004513
3577:10.1017/s1537592718002815
3284:female genital mutilation
3241:Feminism and queer theory
2918:Women's rights by country
1824:Female genital mutilation
8501:Women's studies journals
8459:Women's rights activists
7008:Movements and ideologies
6764:Women's studies journals
5613:Structural functionalism
4759:Cudworth, Erika (2005).
4730:Chambers, Clare (2008).
4207:10.1177/0891243203257145
4189:Aronson, Pamela (2003).
4175:10.1177/2158244017697157
4086:10.1177/2158244017697157
3967:American Economic Review
3961:American Economic Review
3866:10.2979/meridians.12.1.1
3858:10.2979/meridians.12.1.1
3698:. Taylor & Francis.
3644:Gillis, Melissa (2017).
3565:Perspectives on Politics
3155:second wave of feminists
3143:second wave of feminists
3051:. Her main focus was on
3045:Charlotte Perkins Gilman
3010:face-to-face interaction
2923:Feminists by nationality
2897:Women's studies journals
2892:Women's rights activists
1610:Movements and ideologies
207:Structural functionalism
8044:International relations
6442:International relations
6185:Industrial revolutions
5633:Symbolic interactionism
5373:Rege, Sharmila (2003).
5268:Millett, Kate (2000) .
4908:Harlan, Judith (1998).
3538:Conley, Dalton (2017).
3464:Encyclopedia Britannica
3346:Psychoanalytic feminism
3316:Feminist existentialism
3138:transnational feminists
3008:, both at the level of
2311:International relations
1172:Intersectional variants
227:Symbolic interactionism
122:Industrial revolutions
8474:Conservative feminisms
7772:Women in the workforce
7740:Violence against women
7715:Sexual objectification
7675:Opposition to feminism
6872:Bicycling and feminism
6723:Catharine A. MacKinnon
5623:Social constructionism
4817:Frye, Marilyn (1983).
4645:: CS1 maint: others (
4599:: CS1 maint: others (
3193:Ida Bell Wells-Barnett
2837:Conservative feminisms
2092:Bicycling and feminism
2068:Women in the workforce
2036:Violence against women
2011:Sexual objectification
1971:Opposition to feminism
1228:Vegetarian ecofeminism
217:Social constructionism
42:
8514:Women in peacekeeping
8054:Revisionist mythology
7491:Children's literature
6703:Patricia Hill Collins
6597:Hegemonic masculinity
6230:Social stratification
6112:Conversation analysis
5669:Cultural anthropology
5659:Comparative sociology
5585:Sociological practice
5431:Smart, Carol (1989).
4352:10.1353/wsq.2016.0044
3336:Sex-positive feminism
3220:The feminist movement
3183:Patricia Hill Collins
3097:1964 Civil Rights Act
3091:, signed into law by
2867:Feminist rhetoricians
2857:Feminist philosophers
2409:Revisionist mythology
2112:Views on prostitution
2097:Criticism of marriage
1787:Children's literature
592:Conversation analysis
167:Social stratification
33:
7956:Pathways perspective
7801:Gender mainstreaming
7720:Substantive equality
7700:Reproductive justice
7650:Matriarchal religion
7503:Diversity (politics)
5679:Historical sociology
5402:Scales, Ann (2006).
5088:hooks, bell (1984).
3980:10.1257/aer.15000011
3721:American Sociologist
3381:Jean Bethke Elshtain
3112:forced sterilization
3110:, as well as making
2847:Feminist art critics
2822:Feminist comic books
2779:Lists and categories
2458:By continent/country
2289:Pathways perspective
2172:Gender mainstreaming
2107:Views on pornography
2016:Substantive equality
1996:Reproductive justice
1946:Matriarchal religion
1799:Diversity (politics)
1735:Political lesbianism
1045:Other women's rights
8581:Sociology of gender
8539:Feminism portal
8419:Ecofeminist authors
8269:Trinidad and Tobago
8209:Republic of Ireland
8069:Composition studies
7750:Women's empowerment
7705:Sex workers' rights
7630:Feminist capitalism
7610:Internalized sexism
7543:Feminism in culture
7421:Kurdish (Jineology)
6738:Diana E. H. Russell
6407:Composition studies
6240:Social cycle theory
5699:Social anthropology
5689:Political sociology
5580:Sociological theory
5061:Feminism and "Race"
3351:Postmodern feminism
3215:First-wave feminism
3209:Feminism and gender
3073:false consciousness
3061:Women and Economics
3004:in its relation to
2945:Feminism portal
2852:Feminist economists
2842:Ecofeminist authors
2647:Trinidad and Tobago
2587:Republic of Ireland
2279:Composition studies
2046:Women's empowerment
2001:Sex workers' rights
1926:Feminist capitalism
1906:Internalized sexism
1839:Feminism in culture
947:History of feminism
177:Social cycle theory
48:Part of a series on
36:Tribuwan University
7914:Literary criticism
7791:Complementarianism
7513:Effects on society
7481:Complementarianism
7288:Women's liberation
6633:Simone de Beauvoir
6623:Elizabeth Anderson
6616:Feminist theorists
6417:Digital humanities
6395:Literary criticism
6309:Society portal
6210:Social environment
5834:race and ethnicity
5684:Industrial society
4195:Gender and Society
4034:Teaching Sociology
3733:10.1007/BF02697787
3628:The New York Times
3341:Socialist feminism
3022:sexual orientation
2982:Feminist sociology
2257:Literary criticism
2122:Views on sexuality
1809:Effects on society
1777:Complementarianism
1752:Women's liberation
1507:Religious variants
1481:trans-exclusionary
1199:Radical lesbianism
863:Society portal
486:History of science
467:Race and ethnicity
147:Social environment
43:
8568:
8567:
8522:
8521:
7931:Political ecology
7837:Écriture féminine
7735:Triple oppression
7725:Toxic masculinity
7710:Sexual harassment
7570:Feminist stripper
7548:Feminist movement
7462:
7461:
7400:Ethnic and racial
7001:
7000:
6772:
6771:
6653:Kimberlé Crenshaw
6504:Political ecology
6317:
6316:
6205:Social complexity
6137:Social experiment
5882:
5881:
5709:Social psychology
4981:978-0-271-01584-2
4741:978-0-271-03301-3
3781:978-0-415-30885-4
3705:978-0-7484-0541-1
3674:Everyday Feminism
3655:978-0-19-931546-8
3549:978-0-393-60238-8
3494:978-1-4129-7564-3
3311:Cultural feminism
3294:Types of feminism
3280:arranged marriage
3247:heteronormativity
3189:Anna Julia Cooper
3179:intersectionality
3131:Feminism and race
3104:sexual harassment
3053:gender inequality
3018:social structures
2986:interdisciplinary
2979:
2978:
2930:
2929:
2449:
2448:
2439:womanist theology
2382:Political ecology
2213:Écriture féminine
2140:
2139:
2031:Triple oppression
2021:Toxic masculinity
2006:Sexual harassment
1866:Feminist stripper
1844:Feminist movement
1400:
1399:
1331:Africana womanism
1162:
1161:
899:
898:
617:Social experiment
497:Social psychology
142:Social complexity
16:(Redirected from
8598:
8558:
8557:
8548:
8547:
8537:
8536:
8535:
8403:
8402:
8386:History of women
7862:Political theory
7762:
7755:Women-only space
7640:Likeability trap
7605:Invisible labour
7523:Female education
7014:
7013:
7009:
6969:African-American
6899:Women's suffrage
6890:
6877:Feminist history
6819:
6818:
6799:
6792:
6785:
6776:
6775:
6743:Dorothy E. Smith
6580:Related subjects
6572:
6567:
6566:
6565:
6509:Political theory
6344:
6337:
6330:
6321:
6320:
6307:
6306:
6292:
6291:
6280:
6279:
6256:
6255:
6235:Social structure
6132:Network analysis
5724:
5723:
5714:Sociolinguistics
5704:Social movements
5628:Social darwinism
5565:Public sociology
5514:
5507:
5500:
5491:
5490:
5485:
5454:
5425:
5396:
5367:
5361:
5353:
5322:
5293:
5262:
5242:
5229:
5200:
5171:
5142:
5113:
5082:
5053:
5024:
4993:
4964:
4935:
4915:
4902:
4873:
4842:
4811:
4782:
4753:
4724:
4704:
4691:
4651:
4650:
4644:
4636:
4611:
4605:
4604:
4598:
4590:
4565:
4559:
4558:
4530:
4524:
4523:
4517:
4509:
4483:
4477:
4476:
4448:
4442:
4441:
4413:
4407:
4406:
4378:
4372:
4371:
4346:(3/4): 224–243.
4335:
4329:
4328:
4288:
4282:
4281:
4241:
4235:
4234:
4186:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4157:
4151:
4150:
4110:
4099:
4098:
4088:
4064:
4058:
4057:
4029:
4020:
4019:
3991:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3955:
3946:
3945:
3917:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3884:
3878:
3877:
3837:
3831:
3830:
3804:
3795:
3786:
3785:
3766:
3760:
3759:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3666:
3660:
3659:
3641:
3632:
3631:
3619:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3595:
3589:
3588:
3571:(4): 1053–1066.
3560:
3554:
3553:
3535:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3510:
3499:
3498:
3480:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3470:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3430:
3411:women's suffrage
3361:Islamic feminism
3331:Marxist feminism
3326:Radical feminism
3306:Liberal feminism
3301:Anarcha-feminism
3268:multiculturalism
3260:ethnic relations
3224:social construct
2971:
2964:
2957:
2943:
2942:
2941:
2882:Feminist parties
2877:Muslim feminists
2872:Jewish feminists
2783:
2782:
2764:History of women
2387:Political theory
2155:
2154:
2085:
2084:
2058:
2051:Women-only space
1936:Likeability trap
1901:Invisible labour
1819:Female education
1628:Anti-pornography
1483:
1482:
1478:
1194:Lesbian of color
1177:
1176:
1054:Women's suffrage
1030:Muslim countries
1025:Women's suffrage
942:Feminist history
935:
934:
924:
901:
900:
891:
884:
877:
861:
860:
612:Network analysis
502:Sociocybernetics
492:Social movements
222:Social darwinism
172:Social structure
64:
45:
44:
21:
8606:
8605:
8601:
8600:
8599:
8597:
8596:
8595:
8591:Conflict theory
8586:Feminist theory
8571:
8570:
8569:
8564:
8555:
8533:
8531:
8518:
8462:
8394:
8393:
8392:
8301:Northern Cyprus
8073:
8064:Science fiction
7857:Oedipus complex
7817:Women's studies
7778:
7777:
7776:
7760:
7670:Oedipus complex
7660:Men in feminism
7625:Language reform
7600:Ideal womanhood
7580:Gender equality
7575:Formal equality
7538:Feminationalism
7476:Cognitive labor
7458:
7426:Native American
7395:
7394:
7393:
7292:
7202:Post-structural
7007:
6997:
6893:
6886:
6882:Women's history
6860:
6808:
6803:
6773:
6768:
6752:
6728:Martha Nussbaum
6611:
6607:Women's studies
6602:Women's history
6592:Feminist method
6575:
6570:Feminism portal
6568:
6563:
6561:
6555:
6358:Academic fields
6353:
6351:Feminist theory
6348:
6318:
6313:
6301:
6245:
6244:
6243:
6215:Social equality
6148:
6147:
6146:
6073:
5887:Major theorists
5878:
5722:
5719:Urban sociology
5694:Rural sociology
5646:
5639:
5638:
5637:
5608:Critical theory
5603:Conflict theory
5589:
5570:Social research
5557:General aspects
5551:
5523:
5518:
5488:
5474:
5443:
5414:
5385:
5355:
5354:
5342:
5311:
5282:
5271:Sexual Politics
5251:
5218:
5189:
5160:
5131:
5102:
5071:
5042:
5013:
4982:
4953:
4924:
4891:
4862:
4831:
4800:
4771:
4742:
4713:
4680:
4660:
4658:Further reading
4655:
4654:
4638:
4637:
4625:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4592:
4591:
4579:
4567:
4566:
4562:
4547:10.2307/2649121
4531:
4527:
4511:
4510:
4498:
4484:
4480:
4449:
4445:
4414:
4410:
4379:
4375:
4336:
4332:
4289:
4285:
4242:
4238:
4187:
4183:
4158:
4154:
4111:
4102:
4065:
4061:
4046:10.2307/1319359
4030:
4023:
3992:
3988:
3957:
3956:
3949:
3934:10.2307/2096301
3918:
3905:
3896:
3894:
3886:
3885:
3881:
3838:
3834:
3802:
3796:
3789:
3782:
3768:
3767:
3763:
3752:
3748:
3717:
3713:
3706:
3692:
3688:
3679:
3677:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3656:
3642:
3635:
3620:
3616:
3607:
3605:
3597:
3596:
3592:
3561:
3557:
3550:
3536:
3532:
3523:
3521:
3511:
3502:
3495:
3481:
3477:
3468:
3466:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3443:
3441:
3431:
3424:
3419:
3404:
3398:
3370:
3365:
3296:
3264:assimilationism
3258:Debates within
3256:
3243:
3211:
3202:
3133:
3125:Me Too Movement
3120:Clarence Thomas
3093:John F. Kennedy
3081:sociobiological
3042:
3030:economic status
2998:conflict theory
2988:exploration of
2975:
2939:
2937:
2932:
2931:
2833:
2780:
2772:
2771:
2770:
2679:Northern Cyprus
2459:
2451:
2450:
2445:
2267:Science fiction
2218:
2197:Women's studies
2162:Feminist method
2152:
2142:
2141:
2136:
2082:
2074:
2073:
2072:
2056:
1966:Oedipus complex
1956:Men in feminism
1921:Language reform
1896:Ideal womanhood
1876:Gender equality
1871:Formal equality
1834:Feminationalism
1772:Cognitive labor
1766:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1713:Post-structural
1612:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1509:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1480:
1477:Gender-critical
1476:
1475:
1426:Femonationalism
1410:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1375:Native American
1315:
1270:Critical theory
1232:
1174:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1113:Second Republic
1041:
1011:
978:
952:Women's history
932:
895:
855:
848:
847:
808:
798:
797:
725:
651:
637:
635:Major theorists
627:
626:
562:
552:
551:
242:
232:
231:
202:Critical theory
197:Conflict theory
192:
182:
181:
152:Social equality
93:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8604:
8594:
8593:
8588:
8583:
8566:
8565:
8563:
8562:
8552:
8542:
8527:
8524:
8523:
8520:
8519:
8517:
8516:
8511:
8507:SCUM Manifesto
8503:
8498:
8493:
8492:
8491:
8486:
8476:
8470:
8468:
8464:
8463:
8461:
8456:
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8426:
8421:
8416:
8411:
8409:
8400:
8396:
8395:
8391:
8390:
8389:
8388:
8378:
8376:United Kingdom
8373:
8368:
8363:
8358:
8353:
8348:
8343:
8338:
8333:
8328:
8323:
8318:
8313:
8308:
8303:
8298:
8293:
8288:
8283:
8278:
8273:
8272:
8271:
8266:
8261:
8256:
8251:
8246:
8241:
8236:
8226:
8221:
8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8166:
8161:
8156:
8151:
8146:
8141:
8136:
8131:
8130:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8094:
8083:
8082:
8081:
8079:
8075:
8074:
8072:
8071:
8066:
8061:
8056:
8051:
8049:Existentialism
8046:
8041:
8036:
8035:
8034:
8024:
8019:
8018:
8017:
8012:
8007:
8005:Existentialism
8002:
8001:
8000:
7998:Justice ethics
7990:
7985:
7980:
7970:
7965:
7960:
7959:
7958:
7948:
7943:
7938:
7933:
7928:
7923:
7922:
7921:
7916:
7911:
7901:
7896:
7891:
7886:
7881:
7880:
7879:
7874:
7864:
7859:
7854:
7849:
7844:
7839:
7834:
7829:
7824:
7819:
7814:
7808:
7803:
7798:
7796:Gender studies
7793:
7788:
7786:
7780:
7779:
7775:
7774:
7769:
7767:Women's rights
7764:
7761:Women's health
7757:
7752:
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7722:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7682:
7677:
7672:
7667:
7662:
7657:
7652:
7647:
7645:Male privilege
7642:
7637:
7632:
7627:
7622:
7614:International
7612:
7607:
7602:
7597:
7592:
7587:
7582:
7577:
7572:
7567:
7566:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7545:
7540:
7535:
7530:
7525:
7520:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7494:
7493:
7483:
7478:
7472:
7471:
7470:
7468:
7464:
7463:
7460:
7459:
7457:
7452:
7447:
7446:
7445:
7435:
7434:
7433:
7428:
7423:
7413:
7408:
7403:
7401:
7397:
7396:
7392:
7391:
7386:
7385:
7384:
7374:
7369:
7364:
7363:
7362:
7357:
7352:
7342:
7341:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7315:
7310:
7304:
7303:
7302:
7300:
7294:
7293:
7291:
7290:
7285:
7284:
7283:
7273:
7268:
7263:
7258:
7253:
7248:
7247:
7246:
7236:
7231:
7226:
7221:
7216:
7211:
7210:
7209:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7159:
7158:
7157:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7131:
7130:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7100:
7095:
7094:
7093:
7083:
7078:
7077:
7076:
7066:
7061:
7056:
7051:
7046:
7041:
7036:
7031:
7026:
7020:
7018:
7011:
7003:
7002:
6999:
6998:
6996:
6995:
6994:
6993:
6992:
6991:
6986:
6981:
6971:
6966:
6956:
6955:
6954:
6947:United Kingdom
6944:
6939:
6934:
6929:
6924:
6919:
6914:
6909:
6903:
6901:
6895:
6894:
6892:
6891:
6884:
6879:
6874:
6868:
6866:
6862:
6861:
6859:
6858:
6853:
6848:
6847:
6846:
6836:
6831:
6825:
6823:
6816:
6810:
6809:
6802:
6801:
6794:
6787:
6779:
6770:
6769:
6767:
6766:
6760:
6758:
6754:
6753:
6751:
6750:
6748:Marilyn Waring
6745:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6718:Julia Kristeva
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6698:Sandra Harding
6695:
6690:
6688:Germaine Greer
6685:
6680:
6678:Martha Fineman
6675:
6670:
6668:Andrea Dworkin
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6619:
6617:
6613:
6612:
6610:
6609:
6604:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6583:
6581:
6577:
6576:
6574:
6573:
6558:
6556:
6554:
6553:
6552:
6551:
6546:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6500:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6487:Existentialism
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6446:Constructivism
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6398:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6361:
6359:
6355:
6354:
6347:
6346:
6339:
6332:
6324:
6315:
6314:
6312:
6298:
6286:
6274:
6273:
6272:
6267:
6250:
6247:
6246:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6171:Human behavior
6168:
6163:
6158:
6157:
6156:
6154:
6150:
6149:
6145:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6083:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6075:
6074:
6072:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5890:
5888:
5884:
5883:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5864:stratification
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5730:
5728:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5649:
5645:Related fields
5641:
5640:
5636:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5599:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5561:
5559:
5553:
5552:
5550:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5528:
5525:
5524:
5517:
5516:
5509:
5502:
5494:
5487:
5486:
5472:
5456:
5455:
5441:
5427:
5426:
5412:
5398:
5397:
5383:
5369:
5368:
5340:
5324:
5323:
5309:
5295:
5294:
5280:
5264:
5263:
5249:
5231:
5230:
5216:
5202:
5201:
5187:
5173:
5172:
5158:
5144:
5143:
5129:
5115:
5114:
5100:
5084:
5083:
5069:
5055:
5054:
5040:
5026:
5025:
5011:
4995:
4994:
4980:
4966:
4965:
4952:978-1412988353
4951:
4937:
4936:
4922:
4904:
4903:
4889:
4875:
4874:
4860:
4844:
4843:
4829:
4813:
4812:
4798:
4784:
4783:
4769:
4755:
4754:
4740:
4726:
4725:
4711:
4693:
4692:
4678:
4666:Abbott, Pamela
4661:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4652:
4623:
4606:
4577:
4560:
4541:(1): 110–112.
4525:
4496:
4478:
4459:(2): 146–156.
4443:
4430:10.1086/233846
4424:(4): 661–684.
4408:
4373:
4330:
4303:(2): 146–156.
4283:
4236:
4201:(6): 903–922.
4181:
4152:
4125:(8): 928–942.
4100:
4059:
4021:
4002:(4): 513–516.
3986:
3947:
3903:
3879:
3832:
3819:10.1086/693535
3813:(2): 245–267.
3787:
3780:
3761:
3746:
3711:
3704:
3686:
3661:
3654:
3633:
3614:
3603:www.senate.gov
3590:
3555:
3548:
3530:
3500:
3493:
3475:
3451:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3400:Main article:
3397:
3394:
3389:Camille Paglia
3369:
3366:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3356:Black feminism
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3255:
3252:
3242:
3239:
3210:
3207:
3201:
3198:
3147:black feminism
3132:
3129:
3069:psychoanalysis
3041:
3038:
2977:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2951:
2948:
2947:
2934:
2933:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2905:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2862:Feminist poets
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2832:
2831:
2829:Feminist songs
2826:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2805:by nationality
2797:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2766:
2756:
2754:United Kingdom
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2442:
2441:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2365:Existentialism
2362:
2361:
2360:
2358:Justice ethics
2350:
2345:
2340:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2316:Constructivism
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2223:Areas of study
2220:
2219:
2217:
2216:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2167:Gender studies
2164:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2132:SCUM Manifesto
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2088:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2063:Women's rights
2060:
2057:Women's health
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1941:Male privilege
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1910:International
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1790:
1789:
1779:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1749:
1747:Technofeminism
1744:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1722:
1721:
1720:
1710:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1691:
1686:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1591:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1522:
1517:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1450:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1412:
1411:
1409:Other variants
1408:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1355:
1354:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1333:
1327:
1324:
1323:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1186:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1144:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1135:Cayman Islands
1130:United Kingdom
1127:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
988:
985:
984:
980:
979:
977:
976:
975:
974:
969:
964:
959:
949:
944:
938:
933:
930:
929:
926:
925:
917:
916:
910:
909:
897:
896:
894:
893:
886:
879:
871:
868:
867:
866:
865:
850:
849:
846:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
809:
804:
803:
800:
799:
653:
652:
638:
633:
632:
629:
628:
625:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
563:
558:
557:
554:
553:
550:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
419:
414:
409:
404:
399:
394:
389:
384:
379:
374:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
314:
309:
304:
299:
294:
289:
284:
279:
274:
269:
264:
262:Astrosociology
259:
254:
249:
243:
238:
237:
234:
233:
230:
229:
224:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
193:
188:
187:
184:
183:
180:
179:
174:
169:
164:
159:
154:
149:
144:
139:
134:
120:
115:
110:
108:Human behavior
105:
100:
94:
91:
90:
87:
86:
85:
84:
79:
74:
66:
65:
57:
56:
50:
49:
26:
18:Queer feminism
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8603:
8592:
8589:
8587:
8584:
8582:
8579:
8578:
8576:
8561:
8553:
8551:
8543:
8541:
8540:
8529:
8528:
8525:
8515:
8512:
8509:
8508:
8504:
8502:
8499:
8497:
8494:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8481:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8471:
8469:
8465:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8408:
8404:
8401:
8397:
8387:
8384:
8383:
8382:
8381:United States
8379:
8377:
8374:
8372:
8369:
8367:
8364:
8362:
8359:
8357:
8354:
8352:
8349:
8347:
8344:
8342:
8339:
8337:
8334:
8332:
8329:
8327:
8324:
8322:
8319:
8317:
8314:
8312:
8309:
8307:
8304:
8302:
8299:
8297:
8294:
8292:
8289:
8287:
8284:
8282:
8279:
8277:
8274:
8270:
8267:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8255:
8252:
8250:
8247:
8245:
8242:
8240:
8237:
8235:
8232:
8231:
8230:
8229:Latin America
8227:
8225:
8222:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8207:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8190:
8187:
8185:
8182:
8180:
8177:
8175:
8172:
8170:
8167:
8165:
8162:
8160:
8157:
8155:
8152:
8150:
8147:
8145:
8142:
8140:
8137:
8135:
8132:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8098:
8095:
8093:
8090:
8089:
8088:
8085:
8084:
8080:
8076:
8070:
8067:
8065:
8062:
8060:
8059:Technoscience
8057:
8055:
8052:
8050:
8047:
8045:
8042:
8040:
8037:
8033:
8030:
8029:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8016:
8013:
8011:
8008:
8006:
8003:
7999:
7996:
7995:
7994:
7991:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7979:
7976:
7975:
7974:
7971:
7969:
7966:
7964:
7961:
7957:
7954:
7953:
7952:
7949:
7947:
7944:
7942:
7939:
7937:
7934:
7932:
7929:
7927:
7924:
7920:
7917:
7915:
7912:
7910:
7909:Art criticism
7907:
7906:
7905:
7902:
7900:
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7887:
7885:
7882:
7878:
7875:
7873:
7870:
7869:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7843:
7840:
7838:
7835:
7833:
7830:
7828:
7825:
7823:
7822:Men's studies
7820:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7802:
7799:
7797:
7794:
7792:
7789:
7787:
7785:
7781:
7773:
7770:
7768:
7765:
7763:
7758:
7756:
7753:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7730:Transmisogyny
7728:
7726:
7723:
7721:
7718:
7716:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7706:
7703:
7701:
7698:
7696:
7693:
7691:
7690:Purplewashing
7688:
7686:
7685:Protofeminism
7683:
7681:
7678:
7676:
7673:
7671:
7668:
7666:
7663:
7661:
7658:
7656:
7653:
7651:
7648:
7646:
7643:
7641:
7638:
7636:
7633:
7631:
7628:
7626:
7623:
7621:
7617:
7613:
7611:
7608:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7596:
7595:Honor killing
7593:
7591:
7588:
7586:
7583:
7581:
7578:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7556:
7554:
7551:
7550:
7549:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7539:
7536:
7534:
7531:
7529:
7526:
7524:
7521:
7519:
7516:
7514:
7511:
7509:
7506:
7504:
7501:
7499:
7496:
7492:
7489:
7488:
7487:
7484:
7482:
7479:
7477:
7474:
7473:
7469:
7465:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7448:
7444:
7441:
7440:
7439:
7436:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7424:
7422:
7419:
7418:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7398:
7390:
7387:
7383:
7380:
7379:
7378:
7375:
7373:
7370:
7368:
7365:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7351:
7348:
7347:
7346:
7343:
7339:
7336:
7334:
7331:
7329:
7326:
7324:
7321:
7320:
7319:
7316:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7305:
7301:
7299:
7295:
7289:
7286:
7282:
7279:
7278:
7277:
7274:
7272:
7269:
7267:
7266:Transnational
7264:
7262:
7259:
7257:
7254:
7252:
7249:
7245:
7242:
7241:
7240:
7237:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7208:
7205:
7204:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7168:
7165:
7163:
7160:
7156:
7153:
7152:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7135:Individualist
7133:
7129:
7126:
7125:
7124:
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7092:
7089:
7088:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7075:
7072:
7071:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7062:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7052:
7050:
7047:
7045:
7042:
7040:
7037:
7035:
7034:Anti-abortion
7032:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7022:
7021:
7019:
7015:
7012:
7010:
7004:
6990:
6987:
6985:
6982:
6980:
6977:
6976:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6961:
6960:
6959:United States
6957:
6953:
6950:
6949:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6928:
6925:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6908:
6905:
6904:
6902:
6900:
6896:
6889:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6870:
6869:
6867:
6863:
6857:
6854:
6852:
6849:
6845:
6842:
6841:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6826:
6824:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6811:
6807:
6800:
6795:
6793:
6788:
6786:
6781:
6780:
6777:
6765:
6762:
6761:
6759:
6755:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6713:Luce Irigaray
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6693:Donna Haraway
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6673:Cynthia Enloe
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6658:Hélène Cixous
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6648:Judith Butler
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6620:
6618:
6614:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6600:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6584:
6582:
6578:
6571:
6560:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6541:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6534:Technoscience
6532:
6530:
6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6514:Postmodernism
6512:
6510:
6507:
6505:
6502:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6464:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6447:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6385:Art criticism
6383:
6382:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6362:
6360:
6356:
6352:
6345:
6340:
6338:
6333:
6331:
6326:
6325:
6322:
6311:
6310:
6305:
6299:
6297:
6296:
6287:
6285:
6284:
6275:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6262:
6261:
6260:
6251:
6248:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6220:Social equity
6218:
6216:
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6192:
6188:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6166:Globalization
6164:
6162:
6159:
6155:
6151:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6102:Computational
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6084:
6080:
6076:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5891:
5889:
5885:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5744:consciousness
5742:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5731:
5729:
5725:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5648:
5647:and subfields
5642:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5596:
5592:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5575:Social theory
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5558:
5554:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5529:
5526:
5522:
5515:
5510:
5508:
5503:
5501:
5496:
5495:
5492:
5483:
5479:
5475:
5473:0-8039-3397-5
5469:
5465:
5464:
5458:
5457:
5452:
5448:
5444:
5442:0-415-03881-2
5438:
5434:
5429:
5428:
5423:
5419:
5415:
5413:0-8147-9845-4
5409:
5405:
5400:
5399:
5394:
5390:
5386:
5384:0-7619-9704-0
5380:
5376:
5371:
5370:
5365:
5359:
5351:
5347:
5343:
5341:0-691-00431-5
5337:
5333:
5332:
5326:
5325:
5320:
5316:
5312:
5310:0-7591-0198-1
5306:
5302:
5297:
5296:
5291:
5287:
5283:
5281:0-252-06889-0
5277:
5273:
5272:
5266:
5265:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5250:0-7914-6539-X
5246:
5241:
5240:
5233:
5232:
5227:
5223:
5219:
5217:0-335-21270-0
5213:
5209:
5204:
5203:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5188:0-07-114660-1
5184:
5180:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5165:
5161:
5159:0-8135-2428-8
5155:
5151:
5146:
5145:
5140:
5136:
5132:
5130:0-7425-4268-8
5126:
5122:
5117:
5116:
5111:
5107:
5103:
5101:0-89608-222-9
5097:
5093:
5092:
5086:
5085:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5070:0-19-878236-5
5066:
5062:
5057:
5056:
5051:
5047:
5043:
5041:0-271-01483-0
5037:
5033:
5028:
5027:
5022:
5018:
5014:
5012:1-55553-129-6
5008:
5004:
5003:
4997:
4996:
4991:
4987:
4983:
4977:
4973:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4958:
4954:
4948:
4944:
4939:
4938:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4923:0-87436-894-4
4919:
4914:
4913:
4906:
4905:
4900:
4896:
4892:
4890:0-19-515009-0
4886:
4882:
4877:
4876:
4871:
4867:
4863:
4861:0-252-02198-3
4857:
4853:
4852:
4846:
4845:
4840:
4836:
4832:
4830:0-89594-100-7
4826:
4822:
4821:
4815:
4814:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4799:1-59147-167-2
4795:
4791:
4786:
4785:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4770:1-4039-4115-7
4766:
4762:
4757:
4756:
4751:
4747:
4743:
4737:
4733:
4728:
4727:
4722:
4718:
4714:
4712:0-8039-3401-7
4708:
4703:
4702:
4695:
4694:
4689:
4685:
4681:
4679:9780415010368
4675:
4671:
4667:
4663:
4662:
4648:
4642:
4634:
4630:
4626:
4624:1-57607-775-6
4620:
4616:
4610:
4602:
4596:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4578:0-19-861186-2
4574:
4570:
4564:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4540:
4536:
4529:
4521:
4515:
4507:
4503:
4499:
4497:0-671-79424-8
4493:
4489:
4482:
4474:
4470:
4466:
4462:
4458:
4454:
4447:
4439:
4435:
4431:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4412:
4404:
4400:
4396:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4377:
4369:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4334:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4294:
4287:
4279:
4275:
4271:
4267:
4263:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4240:
4232:
4228:
4224:
4220:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4192:
4185:
4176:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4156:
4148:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4116:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4096:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4070:
4063:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4043:
4039:
4035:
4028:
4026:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4005:
4001:
3997:
3990:
3981:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3962:
3954:
3952:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3908:
3893:
3889:
3883:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3843:
3836:
3828:
3824:
3820:
3816:
3812:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3792:
3783:
3777:
3773:
3772:
3765:
3757:
3750:
3742:
3738:
3734:
3730:
3726:
3722:
3715:
3707:
3701:
3697:
3690:
3675:
3671:
3665:
3657:
3651:
3647:
3640:
3638:
3629:
3625:
3618:
3604:
3600:
3594:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3559:
3551:
3545:
3541:
3534:
3520:
3516:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3496:
3490:
3486:
3479:
3465:
3461:
3455:
3440:
3436:
3429:
3427:
3422:
3414:
3412:
3407:
3403:
3396:Anti-feminism
3393:
3390:
3386:
3382:
3377:
3374:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3275:
3271:
3269:
3265:
3261:
3251:
3248:
3238:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3221:
3216:
3206:
3197:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3174:
3171:
3167:
3162:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3148:
3144:
3139:
3128:
3126:
3121:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3100:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3089:Equal Pay Act
3085:
3082:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3066:
3065:Sigmund Freud
3062:
3057:
3054:
3050:
3046:
3037:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2972:
2967:
2965:
2960:
2958:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2946:
2936:
2935:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2908:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2827:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2784:
2776:
2775:
2765:
2762:
2761:
2760:
2759:United States
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2607:Latin America
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2455:
2454:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2429:Technoscience
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2252:Art criticism
2250:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2202:Men's studies
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2145:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2102:Views on BDSM
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2078:
2077:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2026:Transmisogyny
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1986:Purplewashing
1984:
1982:
1981:Protofeminism
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1891:Honor killing
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1762:
1761:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1660:Individualist
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1633:Cyberfeminism
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1611:
1606:
1605:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1527:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1502:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1416:Anti-abortion
1414:
1413:
1406:
1405:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1321:Multicultural
1319:
1318:
1312:
1309:
1305:
1304:Transnational
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1288:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1236:
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1221:Postgenderism
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1216:Transfeminism
1214:
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828:Organizations
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582:Computational
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157:Social equity
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103:Globalization
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63:
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52:
51:
47:
46:
41:
37:
32:
19:
8530:
8505:
8449:Rhetoricians
8439:Philosophers
8331:Saudi Arabia
8127:South Africa
7988:Epistemology
7941:Anthropology
7936:Architecture
7899:Legal theory
7888:
7806:Gynocentrism
7745:War on women
7680:Pro-feminism
7635:Gender-blind
7585:Gender quota
7558:Art movement
7350:Dianic Wicca
7229:Sex-positive
7192:Postcolonial
7059:Conservative
7039:Anti-fascist
6733:Val Plumwood
6683:Nancy Fraser
6528:
6477:Epistemology
6452:Legal theory
6375:Architecture
6365:Anthropology
6300:
6293:
6281:
6257:
6225:Social power
6127:Mathematical
6107:Ethnographic
6087:Quantitative
5854:small groups
5727:Sociology of
5654:Anthropology
5594:Perspectives
5462:
5432:
5403:
5374:
5330:
5300:
5270:
5238:
5207:
5178:
5149:
5120:
5090:
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5031:
5001:
4971:
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4911:
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4819:
4789:
4760:
4731:
4700:
4669:
4614:
4609:
4568:
4563:
4538:
4534:
4528:
4490:. New York.
4487:
4481:
4456:
4452:
4446:
4421:
4417:
4411:
4389:(2): 32–52.
4386:
4382:
4376:
4343:
4339:
4333:
4300:
4296:
4286:
4253:
4249:
4239:
4198:
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4155:
4122:
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4076:
4072:
4062:
4037:
4033:
3999:
3995:
3989:
3970:
3966:
3960:
3925:
3921:
3895:. Retrieved
3892:law.wisc.edu
3891:
3882:
3849:
3845:
3835:
3810:
3806:
3770:
3764:
3755:
3749:
3724:
3720:
3714:
3695:
3689:
3678:. Retrieved
3676:. 2015-01-28
3673:
3664:
3645:
3627:
3617:
3606:. Retrieved
3602:
3593:
3568:
3564:
3558:
3539:
3533:
3522:. Retrieved
3518:
3484:
3478:
3467:. Retrieved
3463:
3454:
3442:. Retrieved
3438:
3408:
3405:
3402:Antifeminism
3385:Daphne Patai
3378:
3371:
3276:
3272:
3257:
3244:
3234:misogynistic
3212:
3203:
3187:
3175:
3166:Global South
3163:
3159:
3134:
3116:
3101:
3086:
3080:
3078:
3060:
3058:
3043:
2981:
2980:
2709:Saudi Arabia
2505:South Africa
2423:
2348:Epistemology
2323:Legal theory
2242:Architecture
2232:Anthropology
2211:
2177:Gynocentrism
2041:War on women
1976:Pro-feminism
1931:Gender-blind
1881:Gender quota
1854:Art movement
1623:Anti-fascist
1557:Dianic Wicca
1436:Postfeminism
1311:Xenofeminism
1294:Postcolonial
1211:Sex-positive
813:Bibliography
727:
655:
654:
641:
607:Mathematical
587:Ethnographic
567:Quantitative
336:
252:Architecture
190:Perspectives
162:Social power
8489:Comic books
8414:Art critics
8336:South Korea
8316:Philippines
8296:New Zealand
8291:Netherlands
8022:Pornography
8010:Metaphysics
7951:Criminology
7946:Archaeology
7919:Film theory
7620:Women's Day
7360:Ecofeminist
7219:Reactionary
7167:Materialist
6942:Switzerland
6937:New Zealand
6856:Fourth-wave
6839:Second-wave
6663:Alice Crary
6643:Nancy Bauer
6638:Wendy Brown
6628:Karen Barad
6587:Ecofeminism
6492:Metaphysics
6412:Criminology
6390:Film theory
6370:Archaeology
6295:WikiProject
6097:Comparative
6092:Qualitative
6059:Baudrillard
5909:Tocqueville
5804:immigration
5779:environment
5664:Criminology
4256:(1): 3–27.
3852:(1): 1–30.
3321:Ecofeminism
3288:orientalism
3170:Third World
3151:double bind
3034:nationality
3014:reflexivity
2714:South Korea
2694:Philippines
2674:New Zealand
2669:Netherlands
2392:Pornography
2370:Metaphysics
2284:Criminology
2262:Film theory
2237:Archaeology
1916:Women's Day
1708:Libertarian
1650:Ecofeminism
1567:Ecofeminist
1448:Reactionary
1441:Neofeminism
1382:Multiracial
1287:Ecofeminist
1282:Materialist
1125:Switzerland
1105:New Zealand
818:Terminology
787:Baudrillard
663:Tocqueville
577:Comparative
572:Qualitative
542:Victimology
372:Immigration
357:Generations
272:Criminology
8575:Categories
8479:Literature
8424:Economists
8144:Bangladesh
8078:By country
8027:Psychology
7983:Empiricism
7978:Aesthetics
7973:Philosophy
7832:Patriarchy
7812:Matriarchy
7616:Girl's Day
7590:Girl power
7563:In hip hop
7486:Literature
7416:Indigenous
7355:Reclaiming
7251:Standpoint
7224:Separatism
7197:Postmodern
7091:Vegetarian
7081:Difference
7024:Analytical
6851:Third-wave
6834:First-wave
6708:bell hooks
6519:Psychology
6472:Empiricism
6467:Aesthetics
6462:Philosophy
6259:Categories
6200:Popularity
6153:Key themes
6117:Historical
5869:technology
5674:Demography
5618:Positivism
4040:(2): 190.
3928:(6): 929.
3897:2020-10-21
3680:2020-04-28
3608:2020-10-21
3524:2019-05-02
3469:2020-10-21
3417:References
3049:housewives
2910:Categories
2812:Literature
2522:Bangladesh
2397:Psychology
2343:Empiricism
2338:Aesthetics
2333:Philosophy
2207:Patriarchy
2192:Matriarchy
1912:Girl's Day
1886:Girl power
1859:In hip hop
1782:Literature
1740:Separatist
1718:Postmodern
1684:Difference
1618:Analytical
1562:Reclaiming
1370:Indigenous
1275:Standpoint
1204:Separatist
1056:by country
843:By country
597:Historical
522:Technology
462:Punishment
447:Philosophy
422:Mathematic
412:Literature
377:Industrial
367:Historical
292:Demography
212:Positivism
137:Popularity
92:Key themes
8234:Argentina
8194:Indonesia
8184:Hong Kong
8139:Australia
8039:Seriality
7963:Geography
7889:Sociology
7842:Economics
7827:Kyriarchy
7318:Christian
7298:Religious
7239:Socialist
7029:Anarchist
6974:States of
6912:Australia
6529:Sociology
6432:Geography
6422:Economics
6122:Interview
5904:Martineau
5809:knowledge
5769:education
5764:economics
5521:Sociology
5358:cite book
4961:754105745
4750:153772741
4641:cite book
4595:cite book
4514:cite book
4473:145716135
4438:143724071
4403:144598307
4325:145716135
4317:1471-6402
4278:144876381
4270:1469-9044
4231:146792123
4215:0891-2432
4166:SAGE Open
4147:149168215
4139:0958-9236
4095:151538584
4073:SAGE Open
4016:144393987
3874:145668809
3846:Meridians
3827:149249998
3741:143601722
3727:: 57–70.
3585:150302279
3439:ThoughtCo
3108:abortions
2800:Feminists
2612:Argentina
2572:Indonesia
2562:Hong Kong
2517:Australia
2424:Sociology
2306:Geography
2296:Economics
2187:Male gaze
2182:Kyriarchy
1643:Networked
1525:Christian
1260:Jineology
1248:Anarchist
1238:Socialist
1118:Francoist
1070:Australia
1016:Timelines
659:Martineau
602:Interview
527:Terrorism
507:Sociology
452:Political
392:Knowledge
312:Education
54:Sociology
8550:Category
8484:American
8356:Thailand
8311:Pakistan
8281:Malaysia
8264:Paraguay
8254:Honduras
8102:Ethiopia
7968:Pedagogy
7894:Rhetoric
7884:Sexology
7877:Womanist
7872:Thealogy
7867:Theology
7665:Misogyny
7533:Femicide
7518:Equality
7467:Concepts
7382:Orthodox
7345:Neopagan
7333:Womanist
7313:Buddhist
7281:Africana
7276:Womanism
7172:Maternal
7162:Lipstick
7128:Activism
7098:Equality
7064:Cultural
7049:Carceral
6984:Virginia
6964:Timeline
6907:Timeline
6844:timeline
6829:Timeline
6806:Feminism
6544:Womanist
6539:Theology
6524:Sexology
6457:Pedagogy
6270:Journals
6181:Identity
6064:Bourdieu
6054:Habermas
6049:Luhmann
6044:Foucault
5979:Mannheim
5954:Durkheim
5839:religion
5829:military
5824:medicine
5774:emotions
5759:deviance
5542:Timeline
5482:19777800
5451:19126063
5422:62766074
5393:51203874
5350:40869793
5319:47718005
5290:43207076
5259:56903738
5226:56527256
5168:42329296
5139:56840300
5110:10923867
5079:45136543
5050:32167823
5021:26683085
4990:33665193
4932:38438969
4899:61703851
4870:32049514
4808:55625673
4779:59098859
4721:20131005
4688:19887117
4633:53946980
4587:17648714
4506:29951876
4368:88683773
4360:44474071
3444:12 April
3373:Feminism
2795:Articles
2734:Thailand
2689:Pakistan
2659:Malaysia
2642:Paraguay
2632:Honduras
2480:Ethiopia
2434:Theology
2419:Sexology
2414:Sex wars
2328:Pedagogy
2081:Outlooks
1961:Misogyny
1829:Femicide
1814:Equality
1765:Concepts
1730:Cultural
1689:Equality
1670:Stiletto
1665:Lipstick
1589:Orthodox
1552:Neopagan
1540:Womanist
1520:Buddhist
1468:Embedded
1463:Imperial
1458:Carceral
1431:Maternal
1392:Womanism
1080:Colombia
967:Canadian
957:American
914:Feminism
906:a series
904:Part of
838:Timeline
823:Journals
791:Bourdieu
783:Habermas
779:Luhmann
775:Foucault
719:Mannheim
699:Durkheim
472:Religion
432:Military
397:Language
382:Internet
337:Feminist
321:Jealousy
307:Economic
302:Disaster
297:Deviance
240:Branches
118:Identity
8496:Parties
8371:Ukraine
8366:Vietnam
8276:Lebanon
8174:Germany
8164:Finland
8159:Denmark
8134:Albania
8122:Senegal
8117:Nigeria
8032:Therapy
8015:Science
7926:Biology
7443:Mizrahi
7411:Chicana
7372:Islamic
7308:Atheist
7244:Marxist
7214:Radical
7150:Liberal
7145:Lesbian
7123:Hip hop
7103:Eugenic
7044:Atheist
7017:General
6989:Wyoming
6822:General
6814:History
6497:Science
6437:History
6402:Biology
6283:Commons
6161:Society
6078:Methods
6069:Giddens
6034:Goffman
6029:Schoeck
5974:Du Bois
5939:Tönnies
5919:Spencer
5849:science
5819:leisure
5749:culture
5537:History
5532:Outline
5197:9536204
4839:9323470
4555:2649121
4383:Hypatia
4223:3594676
4054:1319359
3942:2096301
3040:History
3016:within
2749:Ukraine
2744:Vietnam
2654:Lebanon
2552:Germany
2542:Finland
2537:Denmark
2512:Albania
2500:Senegal
2495:Nigeria
2402:Therapy
2375:science
2274:Biology
1725:Radical
1679:Liberal
1655:Eugenic
1579:Islamic
1515:Atheist
1363:Lesbian
1358:Chicana
1351:Ratchet
1346:Lesbian
1341:Hip hop
1265:Marxist
1189:Lesbian
1065:Austria
962:British
931:History
795:Giddens
793:·
789:·
781:·
769:·
767:Goffman
763:Schoeck
749:·
741:·
717:·
715:Du Bois
713:·
705:·
701:·
693:·
687:Tönnies
685:·
671:Spencer
669:·
647:·
560:Methods
537:Utopian
482:Science
427:Medical
417:Marxist
407:Leisure
317:Emotion
282:Culture
98:Society
77:Outline
72:History
8510:(1967)
8434:Muslim
8429:Jewish
8407:People
8361:Turkey
8351:Taiwan
8341:Sweden
8326:Russia
8321:Poland
8306:Norway
8259:Mexico
8239:Brazil
8214:Israel
8179:Greece
8169:France
8149:Canada
8087:Africa
7993:Ethics
7852:Method
7784:Theory
7695:Racism
7450:Romani
7438:Jewish
7377:Jewish
7323:Mormon
7271:Victim
7234:Social
7207:French
7155:Equity
7118:Global
7054:Choice
6927:Kuwait
6917:Canada
6865:Social
6482:Ethics
6142:Survey
6039:Bauman
6014:Nisbet
6009:Merton
5999:Gehlen
5994:Adorno
5959:Addams
5949:Simmel
5944:Veblen
5934:Pareto
5924:Le Bon
5899:Sieyès
5799:health
5794:gender
5784:family
5480:
5470:
5449:
5439:
5420:
5410:
5391:
5381:
5348:
5338:
5317:
5307:
5288:
5278:
5257:
5247:
5224:
5214:
5195:
5185:
5166:
5156:
5137:
5127:
5108:
5098:
5077:
5067:
5048:
5038:
5019:
5009:
4988:
4978:
4959:
4949:
4930:
4920:
4897:
4887:
4868:
4858:
4837:
4827:
4806:
4796:
4777:
4767:
4748:
4738:
4719:
4709:
4686:
4676:
4631:
4621:
4585:
4575:
4553:
4504:
4494:
4471:
4436:
4418:Ethics
4401:
4366:
4358:
4323:
4315:
4276:
4268:
4229:
4221:
4213:
4145:
4137:
4093:
4052:
4014:
3940:
3872:
3864:
3825:
3778:
3739:
3702:
3652:
3583:
3546:
3491:
3387:, and
3229:Gender
3032:, and
3002:gender
2990:gender
2984:is an
2739:Turkey
2729:Taiwan
2719:Sweden
2704:Russia
2699:Poland
2684:Norway
2637:Mexico
2617:Brazil
2592:Israel
2557:Greece
2547:France
2527:Canada
2465:Africa
2353:Ethics
2150:Theory
1991:Racism
1694:Social
1584:Jewish
1530:Mormon
1488:Victim
1421:Equity
1387:Romani
1299:Global
1152:states
1109:Spain
1095:Kuwait
1075:Canada
1007:Fourth
997:Second
972:German
833:People
771:Bauman
751:Nisbet
747:Merton
739:Gehlen
735:Adorno
728:1900s:
703:Addams
695:Simmel
691:Veblen
683:Pareto
675:Le Bon
656:1800s:
649:Sieyès
642:1700s:
622:Survey
547:Visual
457:Public
362:Health
352:Gender
342:Fiscal
332:Family
8560:Index
8467:Other
8444:Poets
8399:Lists
8346:Syria
8286:Nepal
8249:Haiti
8244:Chile
8224:Japan
8219:Italy
8189:India
8154:China
8107:Ghana
8097:Egypt
7655:Media
7455:White
7406:Black
7367:Hindu
7338:Asian
7261:Trans
7256:State
7187:Post-
7140:Labor
7069:Cyber
6952:Wales
6922:Japan
6757:Lists
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