574:
634:'s collection of Sicilian fables, recounts the legend as follows: Constantine the king wants to take a second wife, and asks Sylvester. Sylvester denies him permission, calling on heaven as witness; Constantine threatens him, and Sylvester, rather than give in, escapes into the woods. Not long after, Constantine falls ill; when he is desperate of ever regaining his health he has a dream which commands him to send for Sylvester. He obeys, and Sylvester receives Constantine's messengers in his cave and swiftly baptizes them, whereafter (having shown them several miracles) he is led back to Constantine, whom he baptizes also, and cures. In this story, Constantine and his entourage are not pagans but Jews.
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in the second half of the eighth century, purporting to be a record by the
Emperor himself of his conversion, the profession of his new faith, and the privileges he conferred on Pope Sylvester I, his clergy, and their successors. According to it, Pope Sylvester was offered the imperial crown, which,
493:
as the primate above all other bishops, he resigned his imperial insignia and walked before
Sylvester's horse holding the Pope's bridle as the papal groom. The Pope, in return, offered the crown of his own good will to Constantine, who abandoned Rome to the pope and took up residence in
502:
observes: "The pope is supreme over all rulers, even the Roman emperor, who owes his crown to the pope and therefore may be deposed by papal decree". The legend gained wide circulation;
573:
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Long after his death, the figure of
Sylvester was embroidered upon in a fictional account of his relationship to Constantine, which seemed to successfully support the later
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527:. This is now the last day in the year and, accordingly, in German-speaking countries and in some others close to them,
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and the fictional stories of
Sylvester's close relationship with the first Christian emperor. These also appear in the
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of the eighth century. In the fiction, of which an early version is represented in the early sixth-century
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In the West, the liturgical feast of Saint
Sylvester is on 31 December, the day of his burial in the
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422:, is an apocryphal alleged account of a Roman council, which partially builds on legends in the
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981:"The Eschatological Dimension of Church Architecture: The Biblical Roots of Church Orientation"
958:
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contain little more than a record of the gifts said to have been conferred on the church by
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Another legend has
Sylvester slaying a dragon. He is often depicted with the dying beast.
8:
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668:
84:
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789:
Lieu, Samuel N.C. (2006). "Constantine in
Legendary Literature". In Lenski, Noel (ed.).
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referred to this political legend in his history of the Franks, written in the 580s.
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Large churches were founded and built during
Sylvester I's pontificate, including
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2317:
2267:
2252:
2177:
2157:
2137:
2122:
2117:
2097:
2061:
2046:
1966:
1951:
1946:
1911:
1901:
1886:
1846:
1836:
1821:
1811:
1801:
1665:
1610:
1514:
871:
790:
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206:
175:
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Sylvester I's pontificate coincided with the construction of churches including
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682:
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316:
308:
110:
59:
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2031:
1981:
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1971:
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1052:
948:
914:
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382:
339:
600:
Pope
Sylvester I portrayed slaying a dragon and resurrecting its victims, a
373:
The accounts of his pontificate preserved in the seventh- or eighth-century
6575:
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5931:
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2026:
1961:
1881:
1806:
1720:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1635:
957:
277:
272:
142:
1169:
Cross, F. L.; Livingstone, E. A., eds. (2005). "Donation of
Constantine".
546:
6376:
6205:
6180:
6155:
6128:
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5613:
5189:
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4813:
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4713:
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4152:
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3588:
3375:
2909:
2789:
2784:
2738:
2362:
2227:
2222:
2127:
2066:
2011:
2001:
1996:
1866:
1690:
1640:
1595:
1339:
312:
245:
1305:(1912). "Pope St. Sylvester I (314–335)". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
1088:
908:
6160:
5745:
5199:
4873:
4758:
4733:
4583:
4420:
3701:
3023:
2698:
2217:
2202:
2016:
1991:
1826:
1730:
1650:
1600:
1542:
47:
596:
385:, although it does say that he was the son of a Roman named Rufinus.
311:
from 31 January 314 until his death on 31 December 335. He filled the
5179:
5086:
4778:
4440:
4292:
3535:
3400:
3277:
1760:
1471:
1269:
Gisela Schmitt (1995). "Pope Sylvester I". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.).
584:
533:
282:
120:
1348:. 2. Auflage. Band 9. Herder, Freiburg im Breisgau 1964, Sp 757–758.
6619:
5974:
5728:
5716:
5332:
5164:
5001:
4981:
4039:
3989:
3791:
3520:
3330:
1562:
1296: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
816:
Cross, F. L.; Livingstone, E. A., eds. (2005). "Sylvester I, St.".
338:. His pontificate also coincided with the baptism of Roman Emperor
327:
1384:(in German). Stuttgart and Weimar: J. B. Metzler. col. 1905–1908.
1362:(in German). Stuttgart and Weimar: J. B. Metzler. col. 1385–1387.
537:. In some other countries, too, the day is usually referred to as
6231:
5845:
5467:
5056:
5031:
4976:
4493:
4458:
3899:
3854:
3616:
3553:
3408:
845:"Pope St. Sylvester I: Saw beginning of Christian empire in Rome"
662:
618:
483:
486:
by the virtue of the baptismal water administered by Sylvester.
6397:
Pope Pius XII 1942 consecration to the Immaculate Heart of Mary
5840:
5750:
5655:
5061:
4996:
4986:
4971:
4946:
3999:
3626:
601:
498:. "The doctrine behind this charming story is a radical one,"
406:
361:, on 31 December in Western Christianity, and on 2 January in
5051:
5046:
5021:
4991:
4966:
4483:
4468:
4463:
3573:
3261:
1271:
433:
73:
4510:
4488:
4448:
3666:
1510:
923:. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
155:
1377:
Wilhelm Pohlkamp (1995). "Silvester I., Papst (314–335)".
1277:(in German). Vol. 10. Herzberg: Bautz. col. 338–341.
1059:(Revised ed.). New York: HarperCollins. p. 177.
746:
https://www.holytrinityorthodox.com/htc/orthodox-calendar/
6286:
Dechristianization of France during the French Revolution
489:
The Emperor, abjectly grateful, not only confirmed the
1173:(3rd rev. ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1071:
Medieval history, the life and death of a civilization
820:(3rd rev. ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
6317:
Dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary
466:(power), the doctrine that is embodied in the forged
1273:
Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL)
644:
30:"St. Sylvester" redirects here. For other uses, see
1301:
549:, Brazil, a long-distance running event called the
5390:
1311:. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
1270:
1099:. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
968:. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
3230:
792:The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine
567:Pope Sylvester I and Constantine in a 1247 fresco
482:(died 514), the Emperor Constantine was cured of
6637:
6387:Persecutions of the Catholic Church and Pius XII
1509:
1376:
1168:
1069:. A completely revised and expanded edition of:
988:Journal of the Institute for Sacred Architecture
815:
795:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 298–323.
322:During his pontificate, he notably convened the
1113:"Celebrating an anti-Semitic pope on Sylvester"
1351:
1268:
625:
405:and several churches built over the graves of
5376:
3216:
1495:
1171:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
818:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
724:"Patron Saints Index: Pope Saint Sylvester I"
353:(Santa Croce in Gerusalemme), as well as the
1195:Fiabe, novelle e racconti popolari siciliani
319:, though very little is known of his life.
1010:
374:
27:Head of the Catholic Church from 314 to 335
6402:Dogma of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
6352:Prayer of Consecration to the Sacred Heart
5383:
5369:
3223:
3209:
1502:
1488:
1206:
315:at an important era in the history of the
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
863:
764:] (in Italian). Citta Del Vaticano:
1233:
1144:"Corrida Internacional de São Silvestre"
595:
1197:, Volume terzo, Palermo 1875. pp. 39–42
1077:
1016:
399:Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem
351:Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem
326:in 314, which condemned the separatist
14:
6638:
1141:
1083:
1051:
952:
927:
903:
873:Butler's Lives of the Saints, Volume 4
869:
718:
716:
5364:
3204:
1483:
1355:(1991). "Konstantinische Schenkung".
1110:
1104:
978:
762:Pontifical Yearbook for the year 2008
368:
1442:Titles of the Great Christian Church
1213:. Taylor & Francis. p. 25.
839:
837:
788:
6256:Suppression of the Society of Jesus
1057:The Civilization of the Middle Ages
876:. Christian Classics. p. 644.
758:Annuario Pontificio per L'anno 2008
713:
428:which has been preserved in Greek,
334:in 325, which aimed to resolve the
24:
5811:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
4123:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
3241:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
1315:Francesco Scorza Barcellona:
555:occurs every year on 31 December.
355:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
25:
6697:
1399:
1111:Cohen, Ariel (31 December 2014).
1023:. Psychology Press. p. 366.
834:
726:. Saints.sqpn.com. 5 January 2010
307:, 285 – 31 December 335) was the
6618:
6606:
5937:Fourth Council of Constantinople
5892:Second Council of Constantinople
5343:
5331:
5210:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
5067:Seven Maccabees and their mother
4253:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
3182:
3171:
3170:
1382:, VII: Planudes bis Stadt (Rus’)
1345:Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche
1291:
1093:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
962:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
942:
675:
661:
647:
572:
560:
66:
36:Saint-Sylvestre (disambiguation)
5907:Third Council of Constantinople
5831:First Council of Constantinople
1227:
1200:
1187:
1162:
1135:
1044:
972:
512:, himself a close associate of
6146:Dissolution of the monasteries
5412:History of the Catholic Church
1360:, V: Hiera-Mittel bis Lukanien
897:
809:
782:
750:
738:
691:List of longest-reigning popes
388:
13:
1:
6020:Fourth Council of the Lateran
5995:Second Council of the Lateran
5604:Apostles in the New Testament
5175:Faustina and Liberata of Como
4363:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
4308:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
3232:Saints of the Catholic Church
1262:
1239:"The Life of Saint Silvester"
1020:History of Western Philosophy
706:
579:Relics of Saint Sylvester in
520:in imitation of Sylvester I.
462:(authority) guiding imperial
357:. His feast is celebrated as
72:14th-century head reliquary,
6656:4th-century Christian saints
6134:Catholic Counter-Reformation
6000:Third Council of the Lateran
5990:First Council of the Lateran
5446:Catholic ecumenical councils
1207:Pohlsander, Hans A. (2002).
959:"Pope St. Sylvester I"
591:
581:the Abbey of Saint Sylvester
514:Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor
478:emanating from the curia of
395:Basilica of St. John Lateran
293:Other popes named Sylvester
7:
1422:Akathist to Saint Sylvester
994:(10): 10–14. Archived from
640:
10:
6702:
6671:Burials at Nonantola Abbey
5480:History of the Roman Curia
5338:Catholic Church portal
4298:Saints of the Cristero War
1017:Russell, Bertrand (1946).
766:Libreria Editrice Vaticana
32:Sylvester (disambiguation)
29:
6601:
6501:
6367:
6294:
6229:
6216:European wars of religion
6113:
6048:
5950:
5872:
5763:
5686:
5546:
5535:
5527:Eastern Catholic Churches
5402:
5326:
5263:
5095:
4937:
4509:
4439:
4371:
4333:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
4103:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
4068:
3833:
3800:
3602:
3544:
3431:
3399:
3316:
3278:Mother of God (Theotokos)
3268:
3238:
3166:
3093:
3033:
2972:
2963:
2777:
2491:
2090:
1794:
1588:
1521:
1468:
1455:
1447:
1440:
1150:(in Brazilian Portuguese)
1090:"Pope Sylvester II"
910:"Silvester (popes)"
744:January 15, / January 2.
552:Saint Silvester Road Race
445:
291:
260:
235:
222:Armenian Apostolic Church
199:
167:
162:
153:31 December 335 (aged 50)
149:
131:
126:
116:
106:
98:
90:
80:
65:
58:
45:
6347:Mary of the Divine Heart
5970:Clash against the empire
5922:Second Council of Nicaea
5816:Old St. Peter's Basilica
4479:Joseph (father of Jesus)
3865:Athanasius of Alexandria
3647:Athanasius of Alexandria
3531:Theophanes the Confessor
3511:Paul I of Constantinople
3506:Paphnutius the Confessor
3451:Athanasius the Confessor
1430:Canon to Saint Sylvester
1380:Lexikon des Mittelalters
1358:Lexikon des Mittelalters
1319:In: Massimo Bray (ed.):
543:Feast of Saint Sylvester
403:Old St. Peter's Basilica
347:Old St. Peter's Basilica
6613:Vatican City portal
5965:Investiture Controversy
5821:First Council of Nicaea
4411:Gregory the Illuminator
4381:Augustine of Canterbury
3930:Dionysius of Alexandria
3845:Alexander of Alexandria
2984:During the Roman Empire
1210:The Emperor Constantine
920:Encyclopædia Britannica
696:List of Catholic saints
627:Lu Santu Papa Silvestru
626:
614:Donation of Constantine
469:Donation of Constantine
439:Donation of Constantine
332:First Council of Nicaea
217:Eastern Orthodox Church
6625:Catholicism portal
6436:Second Vatican Council
6322:Our Lady of La Salette
6129:Protestant Reformation
6116:Protestant Reformation
6035:Second Council of Lyon
5424:Ecclesiastical history
3850:Alexander of Jerusalem
3456:Chariton the Confessor
3418:in the Catholic Church
3189:Catholic Church Portal
3049:Conflicts with the HRE
1321:Enciclopedia dei Papi.
870:Butler, Alban (1981).
608:
375:
6332:First Vatican Council
6030:First Council of Lyon
5794:Constantine the Great
5490:Christian monasticism
5281:Fourteen Holy Helpers
5245:Trasilla and Emiliana
4396:Evermode of Ratzeburg
4278:Perpetua and Felicity
4248:Martyrs of Sandomierz
4118:Dismas the Good Thief
4045:Theophilus of Antioch
4015:Maximus the Confessor
3950:Epiphanius of Salamis
3890:Clement of Alexandria
3604:Doctors of the Church
3496:Maximus the Confessor
3283:Immaculate Conception
2965:History of the papacy
1308:Catholic Encyclopedia
1096:Catholic Encyclopedia
979:Dietz, Helen (2005).
965:Catholic Encyclopedia
905:Archer, Thomas Andrew
622:however, he refused.
599:
539:Saint Sylvester's Day
525:Catacomb of Priscilla
419:Constitutum Silvestri
359:Saint Sylvester's Day
6509:Sexual abuse scandal
6418:Mit brennender Sorge
6261:Age of Enlightenment
6040:Bernard of Clairvaux
5917:Byzantine Iconoclasm
5856:Council of Chalcedon
5636:Council of Jerusalem
5505:Role in civilization
5485:Religious institutes
5417:By country or region
5185:Hiltrude of Liessies
5130:Catherine of Bologna
5125:Bernadette Soubirous
4318:17 Thomasian Martyrs
4128:Four Crowned Martyrs
4050:Victorinus of Pettau
4030:Papias of Hierapolis
4000:Jerome of Stridonium
3965:Gregory of Nazianzus
3935:Dionysius of Corinth
3757:Lawrence of Brindisi
3712:Bernard of Clairvaux
3687:Anselm of Canterbury
3642:Gregory of Nazianzus
3569:Priscilla and Aquila
3466:Edward the Confessor
3127:Revolutionary Papacy
3121:Age of Enlightenment
1406:Opera Omnia by Migne
1235:Voragine, Jacobus de
1101:Sylvester the Second
849:Catholic News Herald
768:. 2008. p. 8*.
475:Symmachean forgeries
414:Symmachian forgeries
363:Eastern Christianity
6337:Papal infallibility
6327:Our Lady of Lourdes
6276:Shimabara Rebellion
6120:Counter-Reformation
5235:Teresa of the Andes
5115:Angela of the Cross
5077:Zechariah (prophet)
4223:Martyrs of La Rioja
4218:21 Martyrs of Libya
4108:Christina of Persia
4088:Charles de Foucauld
4025:Quadratus of Athens
3985:Ignatius of Antioch
3955:Fulgentius of Ruspe
3905:Cyril of Alexandria
3900:Cyprian of Carthage
3885:Cappadocian Fathers
3782:Hildegard of Bingen
3652:Cyril of Alexandria
3526:Sergius of Radonezh
3288:Perpetual virginity
2974:Antiquity and Early
2778:17th–21st centuries
2492:13th–16th centuries
1317:SILVESTRO I, santo.
1303:Johann Peter Kirsch
1142:RONDINELLI, Paula.
1123:on 31 December 2014
669:Christianity portal
6666:4th-century Romans
6382:Our Lady of Fátima
6171:Ignatius of Loyola
6095:Catherine of Siena
6063:Pope Boniface VIII
5882:Benedict of Nursia
5851:Council of Ephesus
5688:Ante-Nicene period
5641:Split with Judaism
5475:Crusading movement
5276:Four Holy Marshals
5271:Calendar of saints
5240:Teresa of Calcutta
5220:Patricia of Naples
5145:Catherine of Siena
4426:Patrick of Ireland
4348:Vietnamese Martyrs
4238:Martyrs of Otranto
4193:Martyrs of Cajonos
4188:Martyrs of Algeria
4183:Martyrs of Albania
4143:The Holy Innocents
4113:Devasahayam Pillai
4098:Carthusian Martyrs
4040:Polycarp of Smyrna
3995:Isidore of Seville
3980:Hippolytus of Rome
3975:Hilary of Poitiers
3910:Cyril of Jerusalem
3875:Caesarius of Arles
3870:Augustine of Hippo
3772:Thérèse of Lisieux
3767:Catherine of Siena
3717:Hilary of Poitiers
3692:Isidore of Seville
3667:Bede the Venerable
3657:Cyril of Jerusalem
3622:Augustine of Hippo
3536:Pio of Pietrelcina
3501:Michael of Synnada
3109:Reformation Papacy
3103:Renaissance Papacy
3045:(1012–1044 / 1048)
2998:Ostrogothic Papacy
2091:9th–12th centuries
1117:The Jerusalem Post
998:on 9 December 2021
609:
377:Liber Pontificalis
369:Personal biography
212:Anglican Communion
6661:4th-century popes
6633:
6632:
6593:COVID-19 pandemic
6571:Pope Benedict XVI
6476:Pope John Paul II
6251:Pope Benedict XIV
6237:French Revolution
6221:Thirty Years' War
6211:Robert Bellarmine
6196:John of the Cross
6100:Pope Alexander VI
6085:Council of Vienne
6015:Francis of Assisi
6005:Pope Innocent III
5874:Early Middle Ages
5868:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5806:Arian controversy
5759:
5758:
5707:Apostolic Fathers
5358:
5357:
5350:Saints portal
5301:Miles Christianus
5286:Martyr of charity
5255:Josephine Bakhita
5250:Ubaldesca Taccini
5195:Kateri Tekakwitha
5170:Faustina Kowalska
5160:Eulalia of Mérida
5140:Catherine Labouré
5135:Brigid of Kildare
4962:Baruch ben Neriah
4406:François de Laval
4391:Damien of Molokai
4358:Victor and Corona
4353:Valentine of Rome
4243:Martyrs of Prague
4208:Martyrs of Gorkum
4168:Martyrs of Lübeck
4055:Vincent of Lérins
4035:Peter Chrysologus
3990:Irenaeus of Lyons
3960:Gregory the Great
3945:Ephrem the Syrian
3742:Robert Bellarmine
3737:John of the Cross
3722:Alphonsus Liguori
3697:Peter Chrysologus
3672:Ephrem the Syrian
3637:Basil of Caesarea
3612:Gregory the Great
3594:Seventy disciples
3486:Lazarus Zographos
3471:Francis of Assisi
3341:James of Alphaeus
3298:Marian apparition
3198:
3197:
3162:
3161:
3054:Wandering Papacy
3017:Saeculum obscurum
2990:Under Constantine
1795:5th–8th centuries
1589:1st–4th centuries
1573:papal resignation
1478:
1477:
1469:Succeeded by
1220:978-0-203-13721-5
1193:Pitrè, Giuseppe,
1180:978-0-19-280290-3
1053:Cantor, Norman F.
1030:978-0-415-32505-9
883:978-0-87061-046-2
827:978-0-19-280290-3
802:978-0-521-52157-4
775:978-88-209-8021-4
516:, chose the name
510:Pope Sylvester II
452:Gelasian doctrine
425:Acts of Sylvester
336:Arian controversy
298:
297:
16:(Redirected from
6693:
6623:
6622:
6611:
6610:
6609:
6588:Patriarch Kirill
6461:Pope John Paul I
6266:Anti-clericalism
6246:Pope Innocent XI
6166:Society of Jesus
6151:Council of Trent
6105:Age of Discovery
6050:Late Middle Ages
5952:High Middle Ages
5942:East–West Schism
5826:Pope Sylvester I
5772:
5771:
5761:
5760:
5671:General epistles
5666:Pauline epistles
5599:John the Baptist
5582:Great Commission
5544:
5543:
5495:Catholic culture
5385:
5378:
5371:
5362:
5361:
5348:
5347:
5346:
5336:
5335:
5215:Narcisa de Jesús
5200:Lucy of Syracuse
5105:Agatha of Sicily
5017:John the Baptist
4263:Maximilian Kolbe
4258:Martyrs of Zenta
4233:Martyrs of Natal
4213:Martyrs of Japan
4203:Martyrs of China
4198:Martyrs of Drina
4133:Gerard of Csanád
4093:Canadian Martyrs
4078:Abda and Abdisho
4020:Melito of Sardis
4010:John of Damascus
3970:Gregory of Nyssa
3855:Ambrose of Milan
3787:Gregory of Narek
3752:Anthony of Padua
3727:Francis de Sales
3662:John of Damascus
3308:Joseph (husband)
3260: →
3256: →
3252: →
3225:
3218:
3211:
3202:
3201:
3186:
3174:
3173:
3094:Early Modern and
3004:Byzantine Papacy
2970:
2969:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1481:
1480:
1448:Preceded by
1438:
1437:
1434:
1426:
1418:
1410:
1395:
1373:
1330:H.U. Instinsky:
1312:
1295:
1294:
1288:
1276:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1204:
1198:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1119:. Archived from
1108:
1102:
1100:
1092:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1003:
985:
976:
970:
969:
961:
946:
945:
940:
925:
924:
912:
901:
895:
894:
892:
890:
867:
861:
860:
858:
856:
841:
832:
831:
813:
807:
806:
786:
780:
779:
754:
748:
742:
736:
735:
733:
731:
720:
685:
680:
679:
678:
671:
666:
665:
657:
655:Biography portal
652:
651:
650:
629:
576:
564:
504:Gregory of Tours
500:Norman F. Cantor
380:
324:Council of Arles
301:Pope Sylvester I
127:Personal details
70:
43:
42:
21:
18:Pope Silvester I
6701:
6700:
6696:
6695:
6694:
6692:
6691:
6690:
6636:
6635:
6634:
6629:
6617:
6607:
6605:
6597:
6519:World Youth Day
6497:
6486:World Youth Day
6430:Pacem in terris
6424:Pope John XXIII
6363:
6290:
6281:Edict of Nantes
6239:
6235:
6225:
6191:Teresa of Ávila
6186:Tridentine Mass
6122:
6118:
6109:
6090:Knights Templar
6044:
5946:
5902:Gregorian chant
5860:
5786:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5767:
5755:
5682:
5551:
5539:
5531:
5398:
5396:Catholic Church
5389:
5359:
5354:
5344:
5342:
5330:
5322:
5313:Seven Champions
5306:Church Militant
5296:Athleta Christi
5291:Military saints
5259:
5155:Clare of Assisi
5091:
5027:Judas Barsabbas
4933:
4505:
4435:
4421:Nino of Georgia
4367:
4273:Pedro Calungsod
4228:Martyrs of Laos
4173:Luigi Versiglia
4064:
4005:John Chrysostom
3895:Clement of Rome
3836:
3829:
3796:
3762:Teresa of Ávila
3747:Albertus Magnus
3632:John Chrysostom
3598:
3559:Mary of Bethany
3540:
3446:Anthony of Kiev
3427:
3395:
3346:James the Great
3312:
3264:
3243:
3234:
3229:
3199:
3194:
3158:
3141:(1929–present)
3095:
3089:
3043:Tusculan Papacy
3035:
3029:
3010:Frankish Papacy
2975:
2959:
2773:
2487:
2086:
1790:
1584:
1517:
1515:Catholic Church
1508:
1474:
1465:
1460:
1453:
1432:
1424:
1416:
1408:
1402:
1392:
1370:
1292:
1285:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1249:
1247:
1232:
1228:
1221:
1205:
1201:
1192:
1188:
1181:
1167:
1163:
1153:
1151:
1140:
1136:
1126:
1124:
1109:
1105:
1082:
1078:
1067:
1049:
1045:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1015:
1011:
1001:
999:
983:
977:
973:
943:
941:
928:
902:
898:
888:
886:
884:
868:
864:
854:
852:
843:
842:
835:
828:
814:
810:
803:
787:
783:
776:
756:
755:
751:
743:
739:
729:
727:
722:
721:
714:
709:
681:
676:
674:
667:
660:
653:
648:
646:
643:
594:
587:
577:
568:
565:
456:papal supremacy
448:
391:
371:
287:
268:Feroleto Antico
256:
242:Papal vestments
231:
227:Lutheran Church
207:Catholic Church
195:
154:
145:
136:
102:31 December 335
76:
54:
51:
50:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6699:
6689:
6688:
6683:
6678:
6673:
6668:
6663:
6658:
6653:
6648:
6631:
6630:
6628:
6627:
6615:
6602:
6599:
6598:
6596:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6578:
6573:
6568:
6567:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6516:
6511:
6505:
6503:
6499:
6498:
6496:
6495:
6494:
6493:
6483:
6478:
6473:
6468:
6463:
6458:
6448:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6426:
6421:
6414:
6409:
6407:Lateran Treaty
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6373:
6371:
6365:
6364:
6362:
6361:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6298:
6296:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6242:
6240:
6232:Baroque period
6230:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6201:Peter Canisius
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6176:Francis Xavier
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6140:Exsurge Domine
6136:
6131:
6125:
6123:
6114:
6111:
6110:
6108:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6080:Pope Clement V
6077:
6076:
6075:
6073:Avignon Papacy
6068:Western Schism
6065:
6060:
6058:Thomas Aquinas
6054:
6052:
6046:
6045:
6043:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5956:
5954:
5948:
5947:
5945:
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5912:Saint Boniface
5909:
5904:
5899:
5897:Pope Gregory I
5894:
5889:
5884:
5878:
5876:
5870:
5869:
5866:
5865:
5862:
5861:
5859:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5836:Biblical canon
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5802:
5801:
5790:
5788:
5769:
5765:Late antiquity
5757:
5756:
5754:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5732:
5731:
5726:
5725:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5712:Pope Clement I
5702:Church Fathers
5699:
5693:
5691:
5684:
5683:
5681:
5680:
5679:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5627:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5585:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5558:
5556:
5541:
5533:
5532:
5530:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5508:
5507:
5502:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5471:
5470:
5465:
5463:Biblical canon
5458:Catholic Bible
5455:
5454:
5453:
5443:
5442:
5441:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5420:
5419:
5408:
5406:
5400:
5399:
5388:
5387:
5380:
5373:
5365:
5356:
5355:
5353:
5352:
5340:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5321:
5320:
5318:Virtuous pagan
5315:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5267:
5265:
5261:
5260:
5258:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5197:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5101:
5099:
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3112:
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1400:External links
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1353:Horst Fuhrmann
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683:History portal
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632:Giuseppe Pitrè
617:is a document
593:
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529:New Year's Eve
496:Constantinople
491:bishop of Rome
480:Pope Symmachus
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6392:Pope Pius XII
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6358:Rerum novarum
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6342:Pope Leo XIII
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6302:Pope Pius VII
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5985:Scholasticism
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5960:Pope Urban II
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5646:New Testament
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4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4983:
4980:
4978:
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4940:
4936:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4750:
4747:
4745:
4742:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4512:
4508:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4442:
4438:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4374:
4370:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4323:Thomas Becket
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4148:Irish Martyrs
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4071:
4067:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3832:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3803:
3799:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3777:John of Ávila
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3702:Leo the Great
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3605:
3601:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3543:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3319:
3315:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3251:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3233:
3226:
3221:
3219:
3214:
3212:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3191:
3190:
3185:
3181:
3179:
3178:
3169:
3168:
3165:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3122:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3092:
3085:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3034:High and Late
3032:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2991:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2962:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2850:Benedict XIII
2848:
2846:
2845:Innocent XIII
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2810:Alexander VII
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2679:Innocent VIII
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2659:Callixtus III
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2579:Boniface VIII
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2490:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:Celestine III
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2453:Alexander III
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2443:Anastasius IV
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2343:Sylvester III
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2328:Benedict VIII
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2089:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1852:Anastasius II
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1587:
1581:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1568:Pope emeritus
1566:
1564:
1561:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1528:
1527:
1526:List of popes
1524:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1505:
1500:
1498:
1493:
1491:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1473:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1452:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1433:(in Romanian)
1431:
1428:
1425:(in Romanian)
1423:
1420:
1415:
1414:Legenda Aurea
1412:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1393:
1391:3-7608-8907-7
1387:
1383:
1381:
1375:
1371:
1369:3-7608-8905-0
1365:
1361:
1359:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1298:public domain
1290:
1286:
1284:3-88309-062-X
1280:
1275:
1274:
1267:
1266:
1246:
1245:
1244:Golden Legend
1240:
1236:
1230:
1222:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1203:
1196:
1190:
1182:
1176:
1172:
1165:
1149:
1148:Brasil Escola
1145:
1138:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1107:
1098:
1097:
1091:
1086:
1080:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:Reported in:
1047:
1032:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1013:
997:
993:
989:
982:
975:
967:
966:
960:
955:
950:
949:public domain
939:
937:
935:
933:
931:
922:
921:
916:
911:
906:
900:
885:
879:
875:
874:
866:
851:. 23 May 2016
850:
846:
840:
838:
829:
823:
819:
812:
804:
798:
794:
793:
785:
777:
771:
767:
763:
759:
753:
747:
741:
725:
719:
717:
712:
702:
701:List of popes
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
688:
684:
673:
670:
664:
659:
656:
645:
638:
635:
633:
630:, a story in
628:
623:
620:
616:
615:
607:
606:Maso di Banco
603:
598:
586:
582:
575:
570:
563:
558:
557:
556:
554:
553:
548:
544:
540:
536:
535:
530:
526:
521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
505:
501:
497:
492:
487:
485:
481:
477:
476:
471:
470:
465:
461:
457:
453:
443:
441:
440:
435:
431:
427:
426:
421:
420:
415:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
386:
384:
383:Constantine I
379:
378:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
343:
341:
340:Constantine I
337:
333:
329:
325:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
294:
290:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
265:
263:
259:
252:
249:
247:
244:
241:
240:
238:
234:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
204:
202:
198:
191:
188:22 December (
187:
184:
180:
177:
174:31 December (
173:
172:
170:
166:
161:
157:
152:
148:
144:
140:
134:
130:
125:
122:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:
85:Nicene Church
83:
79:
75:
69:
64:
61:
57:
49:
44:
41:
37:
33:
19:
6681:Papal saints
6580:
6576:Pope Francis
6502:21st century
6451:Pope Paul VI
6428:
6416:
6369:20th century
6356:
6307:Pope Pius IX
6295:19th century
6271:Pope Pius VI
6138:
6010:Latin Empire
5980:Universities
5932:Pope Leo III
5825:
5799:Christianity
5784:state church
5776:Great Church
5577:Resurrection
5540:(30–325/476)
5537:Early Church
5522:Latin Church
5517:Papal States
5512:Vatican City
5230:Rose of Lima
4888:
4724:John Paul II
4554:Anastasius I
4524:Adeodatus II
4498:
4373:Missionaries
4283:Peter Chanel
4268:Óscar Romero
4163:Lorenzo Ruiz
4138:Great Martyr
3707:Peter Damian
3516:Peter Claver
3246:canonization
3187:
3175:
3145:World War II
3139:Vatican City
3015:
2986:(until 493)
2950:Benedict XVI
2945:John Paul II
2865:Clement XIII
2860:Benedict XIV
2835:Innocent XII
2769:Clement VIII
2744:Gregory XIII
2724:Marcellus II
2684:Alexander VI
2634:Innocent VII
2599:Benedict XII
2554:Nicholas III
2519:Alexander IV
2509:Celestine IV
2499:Honorius III
2483:Innocent III
2468:Gregory VIII
2428:Celestine II
2413:Callixtus II
2383:Alexander II
2308:Sylvester II
2288:Benedict VII
2248:Stephen VIII
2133:Benedict III
1987:Adeodatus II
1932:Boniface III
1786:Anastasius I
1755:
1456:
1378:
1356:
1343:
1331:
1320:
1316:
1306:
1272:
1248:. Retrieved
1242:
1229:
1209:
1202:
1194:
1189:
1170:
1164:
1152:. Retrieved
1147:
1137:
1125:. Retrieved
1121:the original
1116:
1106:
1094:
1085:Kirsch, J.P.
1079:
1070:
1056:
1046:
1034:. Retrieved
1019:
1012:
1000:. Retrieved
996:the original
991:
987:
974:
963:
954:Kirsch, J.P.
918:
899:
887:. Retrieved
872:
865:
853:. Retrieved
848:
817:
811:
791:
784:
761:
757:
752:
740:
728:. Retrieved
636:
624:
612:
610:
550:
542:
538:
532:
531:is known as
522:
517:
508:
488:
473:
467:
463:
459:
449:
437:
423:
417:
411:
392:
372:
344:
321:
304:
300:
299:
278:Benedictines
200:Venerated in
143:Roman Empire
99:Papacy ended
91:Papacy began
40:
6582:Laudato si'
6377:Pope Pius X
6206:Philip Neri
6181:Pope Pius V
6156:Thomas More
6025:Inquisition
5927:Charlemagne
5887:Monasticism
5697:Persecution
5589:Holy Spirit
5572:Crucifixion
5451:First seven
5190:Joan of Arc
5120:Æthelthryth
5037:Melchizedek
4899:Telesphorus
4889:Sylvester I
4774:Marcellus I
4769:Marcellinus
4689:Gregory VII
4684:Gregory III
4599:Celestine V
4594:Celestine I
4589:Callixtus I
4579:Boniface IV
4569:Benedict II
4544:Alexander I
4519:Adeodatus I
4338:Ulma Family
4328:Thomas More
4178:Martyrology
4153:John Fisher
3802:Evangelists
3682:Bonaventure
3336:Bartholomew
3270:Virgin Mary
3153:(1945–1991)
3147:(1939–1945)
3135:(1870–1929)
3129:(1775–1848)
3117:(1585–1689)
3111:(1534–1585)
3105:(1417–1534)
3086:(1378–1417)
3080:(1309–1378)
3072:, 1228–1304
3066:, 1262–1297
3060:, 1257–1281
3051:(1048–1257)
3036:Middle Ages
2976:Middle Ages
2940:John Paul I
2915:Benedict XV
2895:Gregory XVI
2870:Clement XIV
2855:Clement XII
2825:Innocent XI
2764:Innocent IX
2759:Gregory XIV
2709:Clement VII
2639:Gregory XII
2629:Boniface IX
2609:Innocent VI
2584:Benedict XI
2574:Celestine V
2569:Nicholas IV
2564:Honorius IV
2514:Innocent IV
2473:Clement III
2423:Innocent II
2418:Honorius II
2408:Gelasius II
2388:Gregory VII
2378:Nicholas II
2338:Benedict IX
2283:Benedict VI
2258:Agapetus II
2233:Stephen VII
2208:Sergius III
2198:Benedict IV
2188:Theodore II
2173:Boniface VI
2072:Stephen III
2052:Gregory III
2042:Constantine
2007:Benedict II
1942:Adeodatus I
1937:Boniface IV
1917:Pelagius II
1877:Boniface II
1817:Celestine I
1756:Sylvester I
1741:Marcellus I
1736:Marcellinus
1671:Callixtus I
1656:Eleutherius
1631:Telesphorus
1621:Alexander I
1543:Papal names
1417:(in German)
1340:Karl Rahner
1336:Josef Höfer
1332:Silvester I
1325:treccani.it
1323:Rome 2000 (
1250:29 December
1127:31 December
730:29 December
412:One of the
389:Pontificate
313:See of Rome
273:Sylvestrine
246:Papal tiara
181:2 January (
107:Predecessor
53:Sylvester I
6651:335 deaths
6646:285 births
6640:Categories
6455:coronation
6161:Pope Leo X
5746:Tertullian
5676:Revelation
5651:Background
4924:Zephyrinus
4884:Stephen IV
4869:Sixtus III
4849:Simplicius
4794:Nicholas I
4719:John XXIII
4709:Innocent I
4679:Gregory II
4669:Gelasius I
4574:Boniface I
4534:Agapetus I
4529:Adrian III
4500:Matriarchs
4441:Patriarchs
4060:Zephyrinus
3433:Confessors
3401:Archangels
3293:Assumption
3244:Stages of
3096:Modern Era
3026:(974–1012)
2930:John XXIII
2840:Clement XI
2815:Clement IX
2805:Innocent X
2800:Urban VIII
2795:Gregory XV
2719:Julius III
2654:Nicholas V
2619:Gregory XI
2604:Clement VI
2539:Innocent V
2529:Clement IV
2504:Gregory IX
2458:Lucius III
2438:Eugene III
2403:Paschal II
2393:Victor III
2373:Stephen IX
2358:Damasus II
2353:Clement II
2348:Gregory VI
2323:Sergius IV
2318:John XVIII
2268:Benedict V
2253:Marinus II
2178:Stephen VI
2158:Adrian III
2138:Nicholas I
2123:Sergius II
2118:Gregory IV
2098:Stephen IV
2062:Stephen II
2047:Gregory II
1967:Theodore I
1952:Honorius I
1947:Boniface V
1912:Benedict I
1902:Pelagius I
1887:Agapetus I
1847:Gelasius I
1837:Simplicius
1822:Sixtus III
1812:Boniface I
1802:Innocent I
1666:Zephyrinus
1580:Pope-elect
1556:non-extant
1409:(in Latin)
1263:Literature
1154:29 January
1036:29 January
1002:18 January
855:30 January
707:References
619:fabricated
460:auctoritas
236:Attributes
48:Pope Saint
6471:Communism
6441:Ecumenism
5787:(380–451)
5779:(180–451)
5768:(313–476)
5690:(100–325)
5180:Genevieve
5087:Zephaniah
4894:Symmachus
4879:Stephen I
4864:Sixtus II
4844:Silverius
4839:Sergius I
4799:Paschal I
4789:Miltiades
4699:Hormisdas
4674:Gregory I
4659:Felix III
4644:Evaristus
4639:Eutychian
4624:Eleuterus
4619:Dionysius
4614:Damasus I
4609:Cornelius
4604:Clement I
4549:Anacletus
4293:Philomena
3940:Dionysius
3915:Damasus I
3860:Anatolius
3546:Disciples
3481:Homobonus
3441:Anatolius
3254:Venerable
3020:(904–964)
3012:(756–857)
3006:(537–752)
3000:(493–537)
2992:(312–337)
2890:Pius VIII
2820:Clement X
2754:Urban VII
2704:Adrian VI
2694:Julius II
2674:Sixtus IV
2649:Eugene IV
2594:John XXII
2589:Clement V
2559:Martin IV
2534:Gregory X
2463:Urban III
2448:Adrian IV
2433:Lucius II
2368:Victor II
2313:John XVII
2303:Gregory V
2278:John XIII
2163:Stephen V
2153:Marinus I
2148:John VIII
2143:Adrian II
2113:Valentine
2108:Eugene II
2103:Paschal I
2037:Sisinnius
2022:Sergius I
1957:Severinus
1922:Gregory I
1892:Silverius
1862:Hormisdas
1857:Symmachus
1842:Felix III
1776:Damasus I
1751:Miltiades
1726:Eutychian
1716:Dionysius
1711:Sixtus II
1706:Stephen I
1696:Cornelius
1616:Evaristus
1611:Clement I
1606:Anacletus
1536:canonised
1531:graphical
1451:Miltiades
1342:(Hrsg.):
1073:. (1963).
889:1 January
592:Legendary
585:Nonantola
547:São Paulo
534:Silvester
518:Sylvester
432:, and in
305:Silvester
283:Nonantola
261:Patronage
168:Feast day
163:Sainthood
117:Successor
111:Miltiades
6481:HIV/AIDS
5975:Crusades
5729:Irenaeus
5722:Ignatius
5717:Polycarp
5567:Ministry
5555:(30–100)
5429:Timeline
5264:See also
5165:Euphemia
5002:Jeremiah
4982:Habakkuk
4939:Prophets
4914:Vitalian
4909:Victor I
4859:Sixtus I
4854:Siricius
4784:Martin I
4764:Lucius I
4729:Julius I
4694:Hilarius
4664:Felix IV
4634:Eusebius
4629:Eugene I
4559:Anicetus
4431:Remigius
4386:Boniface
3792:Irenaeus
3574:Silvanus
3521:Salonius
3366:Matthias
3331:Barnabas
3318:Apostles
3177:Category
3151:Cold War
2925:Pius XII
2905:Leo XIII
2880:Pius VII
2749:Sixtus V
2714:Paul III
2689:Pius III
2644:Martin V
2624:Urban VI
2549:John XXI
2544:Adrian V
2524:Urban IV
2398:Urban II
2333:John XIX
2293:John XIV
2273:Leo VIII
2263:John XII
2168:Formosus
2077:Adrian I
2032:John VII
1982:Vitalian
1977:Eugene I
1972:Martin I
1927:Sabinian
1907:John III
1897:Vigilius
1872:Felix IV
1832:Hilarius
1781:Siricius
1771:Liberius
1766:Julius I
1746:Eusebius
1701:Lucius I
1661:Victor I
1646:Anicetus
1626:Sixtus I
1563:Antipope
1466:314–335
1237:(1275).
1087:(1912).
1055:(1993).
956:(1912).
907:(1911).
641:See also
464:potestas
458:, papal
328:Donatist
190:Armenian
183:Orthodox
176:Catholic
6446:Judaism
5846:Vulgate
5656:Gospels
5631:Stephen
5548:Origins
5468:Vulgate
5404:General
5394:of the
5392:History
5225:Rosalia
5150:Cecilia
5097:Virgins
5057:Obadiah
5032:Malachi
4977:Ezekiel
4929:Zosimus
4919:Zachary
4904:Urban I
4834:Pontian
4809:Paul VI
4744:Leo III
4704:Hyginus
4654:Felix I
4564:Anterus
4494:Solomon
4459:Abraham
4303:Stephen
4070:Martyrs
3837:Fathers
3810:Matthew
3617:Ambrose
3584:Timothy
3579:Stephen
3554:Apollos
3461:Dominic
3423:Raphael
3416:
3414:Michael
3409:Gabriel
3361:Matthew
3258:Blessed
3070:Perugia
3064:Orvieto
3058:Viterbo
2955:Francis
2935:Paul VI
2920:Pius XI
2900:Pius IX
2885:Leo XII
2875:Pius VI
2734:Pius IV
2729:Paul IV
2669:Paul II
2664:Pius II
2614:Urban V
2298:John XV
2243:Leo VII
2238:John XI
2193:John IX
2183:Romanus
2082:Leo III
2057:Zachary
2027:John VI
1962:John IV
1882:John II
1807:Zosimus
1721:Felix I
1686:Anterus
1681:Pontian
1676:Urban I
1636:Hyginus
1513:of the
1300::
917:(ed.).
541:or the
484:leprosy
407:martyrs
139:Asculam
6412:Nazism
6234:to the
5841:Jerome
5751:Origen
5434:Papacy
5072:Simeon
5062:Samuel
4997:Isaiah
4987:Haggai
4972:Elijah
4947:Agabus
4829:Pius X
4824:Pius V
4819:Pius I
4804:Paul I
4754:Leo IX
4749:Leo IV
4739:Leo II
4714:John I
4649:Fabian
4539:Agatho
4474:Joseph
3835:Church
3627:Jerome
3391:Thomas
3381:Philip
3326:Andrew
2910:Pius X
2790:Paul V
2785:Leo XI
2739:Pius V
2363:Leo IX
2228:Leo VI
2223:John X
2128:Leo IV
2067:Paul I
2012:John V
2002:Leo II
1997:Agatho
1867:John I
1691:Fabian
1641:Pius I
1551:extant
1547:Tombs
1388:
1366:
1334:. In:
1281:
1217:
1177:
1063:
1027:
951::
880:
824:
799:
772:
602:fresco
446:Legacy
430:Syriac
416:, the
349:, the
303:(also
253:Dragon
81:Church
6686:Popes
6514:Islam
5782:Roman
5741:Canon
5614:Peter
5562:Jesus
5052:Nahum
5047:Moses
5042:Micah
5022:Jonah
4992:Hosea
4967:David
4874:Soter
4814:Peter
4759:Linus
4734:Leo I
4584:Caius
4511:Popes
4484:David
4469:Jacob
4464:Isaac
3880:Caius
3589:Titus
3386:Simon
3376:Peter
3262:Saint
2699:Leo X
2218:Lando
2203:Leo V
2017:Conon
1992:Donus
1827:Leo I
1731:Caius
1651:Soter
1601:Linus
1596:Peter
1511:Popes
984:(PDF)
913:. In
760:[
545:. In
434:Latin
74:Zadar
6564:2023
6559:2019
6554:2016
6549:2013
6544:2011
6539:2008
6534:2005
6529:2002
6524:2000
6491:1995
5661:Acts
5624:Paul
5619:John
5594:Mary
5012:Joel
4957:Anna
4952:Amos
4779:Mark
4489:Noah
4454:Abel
4449:Adam
3825:John
3820:Luke
3815:Mark
3371:Paul
3356:Jude
3351:John
1761:Mark
1472:Mark
1462:Pope
1386:ISBN
1364:ISBN
1279:ISBN
1252:2013
1215:ISBN
1175:ISBN
1156:2018
1129:2014
1061:ISBN
1038:2018
1025:ISBN
1004:2023
992:2005
891:2017
878:ISBN
857:2024
822:ISBN
797:ISBN
770:ISBN
732:2013
611:The
250:Bull
156:Rome
150:Died
132:Born
121:Mark
34:and
5550:and
5500:Art
5007:Job
604:by
583:in
454:of
135:285
6642::
3248::
1338:,
1241:.
1146:.
1115:.
990:.
986:.
929:^
847:.
836:^
715:^
442:.
409:.
401:,
397:,
365:.
342:.
141:,
6457:)
6453:(
5384:e
5377:t
5370:v
3224:e
3217:t
3210:v
1503:e
1496:t
1489:v
1394:.
1372:.
1327:)
1287:.
1254:.
1223:.
1183:.
1158:.
1131:.
1040:.
1006:.
893:.
859:.
830:.
805:.
778:.
734:.
192:)
185:)
178:)
38:.
20:)
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