137:
215:
170:
came to light in 1612, which made Ieyasu suspicious of
Christianity's influence on his subjects. He was thus quite alarmed to find many of his own servants were Christians, chief among them Julia Ota. She refused to recant her faith when presented with an ultimatum and would rather shave her head to
148:
by the name Murata Unnaki (村田安政) had the same birthmarks as her younger brother who was separated from her in Korea when she was 13 and he was 6. She wrote to Murata to confirm if he actually had those birthmarks. The two apparently reunited at Sunpu Castle, and Ieyasu bestowed Murata a
241:. Another purported grave site on Kōzu-shima was commemorated by a large crucifix erected on the island in 1958 by Japanese and Korean Christians, and a festival is held in her honour in May each year on the island. In 1972, earth from her alleged grave on Kōzu-shima was brought to
230:
Despite evidence to the contrary, there remains a number of gravesites on the Izu
Islands purporting to be that of Julia Ota. On Izu Ōshima, a shrine was raised upon her alleged grave, making it a rare case of a
1941:
129:
and continued practicing her faith, while also influencing other servants of Ieyasu's household to convert to
Christianity. However, she grew restless as rumours of religious persecution in
405:
199:
187:. Wherever she went, she became admired for her charity and evangelism, and she was revered as divinity on the islands up after her death up to the 20th century.
612:
492:
226:. It was said that Julia Ota worshipped at this lantern before it was moved from Sunpu Castle to the temple when Christianity was banned in the castle.
95:
160:
198:, she did not cease her evangelical activities and was driven out of her home multiple times. According to a letter by the Jesuit priest
1926:
605:
741:
171:
renounce her attachments to the world. So Ieyasu banished her and other like-minded servants from his household and exiled her to the
79:
337:
1890:
598:
1911:
1921:
90:, and he raised her as his own in his Christian household where she lived with Yukinaga's wife. She was baptised by the
1951:
1936:
1338:
133:
reached her ears, and she made arrangements to distribute her money and belongings to the poverty-stricken
Christians.
1946:
1916:
556:
1931:
590:
502:
542:
1841:
1135:
626:
167:
548:
The Kakure
Kirishitan of Japan: A Study of Their Development, Beliefs and Rituals to the Present Day
78:
Born in Korea to an aristocratic family, Julia Ota was brought to Japan at the age of 14 during the
1780:
1705:
1575:
194:, apparently having received a pardon around the time Ieyasu died. There, despite orders from the
643:
106:
while "Ota" (阿瀧) was the
Japanese name given to her—her original Korean name was not recorded.
780:
1869:
1208:
895:
1720:
159:
and Julia's letters were discovered in April 2023 and are now part of the collection of the
1821:
1313:
795:
110:
32:
1278:
960:
8:
1836:
1110:
1038:
915:
845:
1323:
1188:
905:
658:
653:
235:
shrine being raised over a
Christian grave, and where a Christian soul was revered as a
1805:
1391:
1346:
1168:
1125:
975:
855:
835:
719:
714:
709:
684:
1645:
1078:
880:
875:
1864:
1366:
1318:
1308:
1198:
1158:
1063:
1058:
1048:
955:
950:
940:
890:
860:
825:
815:
810:
760:
729:
724:
579:
552:
372:
368:"VOX POPULI: Letter by Korean taken to Japan in 1500s sheds light on her tragic life"
345:
279:
121:
in his household (奥方ノ御物仕). In this role she kept in contact with the missionaries of
24:
1073:
1068:
1033:
805:
195:
1665:
1361:
1328:
1223:
1163:
1115:
1088:
1043:
1028:
1000:
980:
920:
900:
885:
770:
635:
202:
dated
February 15, 1622, Julia Ota was receiving financial support from Pacheco in
83:
54:
1640:
1173:
1053:
870:
840:
1851:
1770:
1765:
1590:
1454:
1414:
1235:
1228:
1218:
1213:
1193:
1183:
1178:
1130:
1083:
1010:
1005:
990:
965:
935:
930:
925:
910:
865:
850:
830:
800:
750:
689:
648:
546:
532:
223:
118:
114:
67:
58:
42:
140:
Julia Ota's hand-written letter addressed to Murata Unnaki, dated Aug. 19, 1609.
1859:
1826:
1795:
1790:
1610:
1600:
1580:
1570:
1514:
1245:
1240:
1203:
1120:
985:
970:
945:
765:
755:
622:
620:
455:
122:
103:
1670:
1650:
1474:
1283:
367:
274:
1905:
1831:
1585:
1545:
1484:
1439:
1419:
1376:
1268:
790:
785:
775:
583:
99:
1735:
1730:
1710:
1565:
1444:
184:
176:
1785:
1680:
1630:
1519:
679:
497:
126:
145:
1635:
1615:
1555:
1509:
1459:
1449:
1409:
1381:
1293:
1288:
995:
528:
172:
1715:
1775:
1401:
1386:
1102:
820:
246:
219:
87:
1745:
1800:
1755:
1655:
1620:
1595:
1550:
1535:
1499:
1479:
1424:
1371:
1351:
406:"Pilgrims revere Korean-born woman expelled from Tokyo for her faith"
249:, a memorial shrine for Korean Christians, as a symbolic homecoming.
1675:
1560:
700:
670:
63:
1760:
1740:
1660:
1605:
1504:
1434:
1356:
1020:
566:
Ruiz de Medina, Juan G. (1988). "History and
Fiction of Ota Julia"
310:
191:
180:
1464:
1750:
1625:
1540:
1429:
1098:
136:
1489:
1273:
275:"Letters by tragic 17th century Korean Christian causing a buzz"
1874:
1700:
1469:
1303:
1298:
232:
151:
91:
300:
298:
296:
214:
1725:
1690:
1494:
1146:
242:
203:
1695:
1685:
1256:
436:
293:
237:
113:
in 1600, Julia Ota was made to serve
Yukinaga's vanquisher
1942:
Koreans enslaved during the Japanese invasions (1592–1598)
144:
Around 1609, Julia Ota heard news that a retainer of the
130:
472:
537:. University of California Press. GGKEY:BPN6N93KBJ7.
424:
386:
1903:
190:In 1619, she left Kōzu-shima and took refuge in
36:
565:
442:
316:
304:
109:After the downfall of Konishi Yukinaga at the
606:
46:
613:
599:
331:
329:
327:
325:
534:The Christian Century in Japan: 1549–1650
206:. This was the last known record of Ota.
541:
478:
213:
135:
1891:List of samurai from the Sengoku period
322:
1904:
70:, but was later exiled for her faith.
16:17th-century Korean Christian in Japan
594:
527:
493:"Seoul shrine honors Korea's 'Helen'"
491:Roney, Stephen K. (19 January 2001).
490:
430:
392:
80:Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–98)
269:
267:
13:
342:Asahi Nihon Rekishi Jinbutsu Jiten
14:
1963:
1927:Japanese people of Korean descent
335:
264:
209:
82:by the leading Japanese general
484:
448:
398:
360:
175:. Julia Ota was first sent to
47:
1:
252:
257:
73:
7:
1912:17th-century Japanese women
1842:Jan Joosten van Lodensteijn
37:
10:
1968:
1922:Japanese ladies-in-waiting
521:
1952:17th-century Korean women
1937:Korean emigrants to Japan
1883:
1814:
1528:
1400:
1337:
1254:
1144:
1097:
1019:
738:
698:
667:
634:
168:Okamoto Daihachi incident
28:
1947:Korean ladies-in-waiting
1917:Japanese Roman Catholics
621:Prominent people of the
567:
86:. Yukinaga was a devout
1815:Foreign people in Japan
102:. Thus "Julia" was her
1932:Korean Roman Catholics
227:
222:lantern" in Hōdai-in,
155:for the occasion. The
141:
338:"ジュリアおたあ (Julia Ota)"
319:, p. 58 note 14.
217:
139:
1822:Alessandro Valignano
1189:Kirigakure Shikaemon
796:Hatakeyama Yoshitaka
412:. Italy. 5 June 1985
111:Battle of Sekigahara
1837:Jacob Quaeckernaeck
1420:Ichikawa no Tsubone
1111:Kobayakawa Takakage
1039:Kamiizumi Nobutsuna
916:Sakakibara Yasumasa
846:Kitabatake Tomonori
781:Chōsokabe Motochika
572:Kirisutokyo-shigaku
568:韓国人キリシタン大田ジュリアをめぐって
505:on 24 February 2001
443:Ruiz de Medina 1988
317:Ruiz de Medina 1988
305:Ruiz de Medina 1988
57:woman who became a
53:was a 17th-century
1806:Yoshihiro Kikuhime
1721:Ōtomo-Nata Jezebel
1392:Tachibana Ginchiyo
1169:Hatsume no Tsubone
1126:Takenaka Shigeharu
856:Matsunaga Hisahide
836:Isshiki Yoshimichi
720:Ashikaga Yoshihide
715:Ashikaga Yoshiteru
710:Ashikaga Yoshiharu
685:Toyotomi Hideyoshi
228:
142:
1899:
1898:
1510:Shirai no Tsubone
1339:Female castellans
1319:Shimotsuma Rairen
1261:religious figures
1159:Mochizuki Chiyome
1064:Tsukahara Bokuden
1059:Tadashima Akiyama
1049:Mizuno Katsushige
961:Tachibana Dōsetsu
956:Shimazu Yoshihiro
951:Shimazu Yoshihisa
941:Satake Yoshishige
891:Rokkaku Yoshikata
861:Miyoshi Nagayoshi
826:Imagawa Yoshimoto
761:Asakura Yoshikage
730:Tokugawa Hidetada
725:Ashikaga Yoshiaki
543:Turnbull, Stephen
373:The Asahi Shimbun
346:The Asahi Shimbun
280:The Asahi Shimbun
200:Francisco Pacheco
1959:
1362:Munakata Saikaku
1347:Ashikaga Ujihime
1324:Shimozuma Rairyū
1274:Hongan-ji Kennyo
1229:Suzuki Shigetomo
1224:Suzuki Shigehide
1209:Sugitani Zenjūbō
1136:Yamamoto Kansuke
1116:Kuroda Yoshitaka
1044:Miyamoto Musashi
1029:Marume Nagayoshi
1001:Uragami Munekage
981:Uesugi Kagekatsu
921:Satomi Yoshitaka
906:Saitō Yoshitatsu
896:Ryūzōji Takanobu
771:Akechi Mitsuhide
615:
608:
601:
592:
591:
587:
562:
538:
515:
514:
512:
510:
501:. Archived from
488:
482:
476:
470:
469:
467:
466:
460:www.sizutabi.com
452:
446:
440:
434:
428:
422:
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419:
417:
402:
396:
390:
384:
383:
381:
380:
364:
358:
357:
355:
353:
336:Gonoi, Takashi.
333:
320:
314:
308:
302:
291:
290:
288:
287:
271:
84:Konishi Yukinaga
61:of the Japanese
55:Korean Christian
52:
50:
49:
40:
30:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1895:
1879:
1810:
1766:Toyotomi Sadako
1646:Kyōgoku Tatsuko
1591:Hosokawa Gracia
1524:
1480:Ōhōri Tsuruhime
1455:Kushihashi Teru
1415:Fujishiro Gozen
1402:Female warriors
1396:
1333:
1314:Shimozuma Chūkō
1262:
1260:
1250:
1236:Suzuki Magoroku
1199:Nakamura Chōbei
1179:Ishikawa Goemon
1152:
1150:
1140:
1131:Usami Sadamitsu
1093:
1084:Shinmen Munisai
1079:Yagyū Munetoshi
1015:
1011:Yamana Suketoyo
1006:Yamana Toyokuni
991:Uesugi Norimasa
966:Takeda Nobutora
936:Sanada Nobuyuki
931:Sanada Masayuki
926:Sanada Yukitaka
911:Sakai Tadatsugu
881:Ōuchi Yoshinaga
876:Ōuchi Yoshitaka
866:Mogami Yoshiaki
851:Kuroda Nagamasa
831:Imagawa Ujizane
801:Honda Tadakatsu
751:Amago Tsunehisa
734:
694:
690:Tokugawa Ieyasu
663:
630:
627:Azuchi–Momoyama
619:
574:(in Japanese).
569:
559:
524:
519:
518:
508:
506:
489:
485:
477:
473:
464:
462:
454:
453:
449:
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415:
413:
404:
403:
399:
391:
387:
378:
376:
366:
365:
361:
351:
349:
344:(in Japanese).
334:
323:
315:
311:
303:
294:
285:
283:
273:
272:
265:
260:
255:
212:
119:lady-in-waiting
115:Tokugawa Ieyasu
76:
68:Tokugawa Ieyasu
59:lady-in-waiting
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1965:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1880:
1878:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1860:Wakita Naokata
1857:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1827:Francis Xavier
1824:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1796:Yamauchi Chiyo
1793:
1791:Lady Tsukiyama
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
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1713:
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1703:
1698:
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1688:
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1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1611:Shimazu Kameju
1608:
1603:
1601:Izumo no Okuni
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1581:Tsumaki Hiroko
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1515:Ueno Tsuruhime
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1406:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1382:Otsuya no Kata
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1343:
1341:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1299:Nankōbō Tenkai
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1279:Hon'inbō Sansa
1276:
1271:
1265:
1263:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1246:Umemura Sawano
1243:
1241:Igasaki Dōshun
1238:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1214:Saika Magoichi
1211:
1206:
1204:Ohama Kagetaka
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1155:
1153:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1121:Naoe Kanetsugu
1118:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1074:Yagyū Munenori
1071:
1069:Tsutsumi Hōzan
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1034:Hikita Bungorō
1031:
1025:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
986:Uesugi Kenshin
983:
978:
973:
971:Takeda Shingen
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
946:Sagara Yoshihi
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
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903:
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893:
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868:
863:
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853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
766:Ashina Moriuji
763:
758:
756:Amago Haruhisa
753:
747:
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736:
735:
733:
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644:Go-Kashiwabara
640:
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632:
631:
618:
617:
610:
603:
595:
589:
588:
563:
557:
539:
523:
520:
517:
516:
483:
481:, p. 113.
471:
447:
435:
433:, p. 492.
423:
397:
395:, p. 315.
385:
359:
321:
309:
292:
262:
261:
259:
256:
254:
251:
211:
208:
196:Nagasaki bugyō
183:, and finally
123:Fushimi Castle
104:baptismal name
75:
72:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1964:
1953:
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1948:
1945:
1943:
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1923:
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1910:
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1892:
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1876:
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1870:William Adams
1868:
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1858:
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1853:
1850:
1848:
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1843:
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1832:Gaspar Coelho
1830:
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1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1706:Lady Ōkurakyo
1704:
1702:
1699:
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1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
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1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1641:Kyōgoku Maria
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
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1592:
1589:
1587:
1586:Lady Hayakawa
1584:
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1579:
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1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
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1559:
1557:
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1527:
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1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1485:Okaji no Kata
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1440:Katakura Kita
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1377:Otazu no Kata
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1336:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
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551:. Routledge.
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21:
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1681:Odai no Kata
1631:Konoe Sakiko
1520:Yuki no Kata
1490:Okyō no Kata
1309:Sessai Chōrō
1149:, rogues and
816:Hōjō Ujiyasu
811:Hōjō Ujimasa
740:
699:
680:Oda Nobunaga
669:
668:Three major
575:
571:
547:
533:
529:Boxer, C. R.
507:. Retrieved
503:the original
498:Korea Herald
496:
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463:. Retrieved
459:
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414:. Retrieved
409:
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377:. Retrieved
371:
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350:. Retrieved
348:Publications
341:
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284:. Retrieved
278:
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150:
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127:Sunpu Castle
108:
77:
62:
19:
18:
1856:Soga Seikan
1671:Naitō Julia
1666:Lady Myōkyū
1616:Lady Kasuga
1556:Chikurin-in
1529:Other women
1475:Numata Jakō
1460:Maeda Matsu
1450:Komatsuhime
1410:Akai Teruko
1329:Takuan Sōhō
1294:Koji Kashin
1284:Ishin Sūden
1164:Fūma Kotarō
1151:mercenaries
1103:strategists
1089:Itō Ittōsai
996:Ukita Naoie
901:Saitō Dōsan
886:Ōtomo Sōrin
410:ucanews.com
173:Izu Islands
161:Hagi Museum
98:in 1596 in
45::
1906:Categories
1852:Luís Fróis
1776:Lady Toida
1736:Lady Sanjō
1731:Lady Saigō
1711:Ōmandokoro
1576:Gotokuhime
1571:Dota Gozen
1566:Lady Goryū
1445:Katō Tsune
1387:Seishin-ni
1184:Katō Danzō
821:Ii Naomasa
509:29 October
465:2023-08-04
456:"宝台院（静岡市）"
431:Boxer 1951
416:30 October
393:Boxer 1951
379:2023-08-04
352:29 October
286:2023-08-04
253:References
247:Jeoldu-san
220:Kirishitan
185:Kōzu-shima
177:Izu Ōshima
38:Juria Otaa
1847:Julia Ota
1801:Yoshihime
1656:Matsuhime
1621:Keigin-ni
1596:Irohahime
1551:Lady Chaa
1546:Asahihime
1536:Lady Acha
1500:Oni Gozen
1425:Ikeda Sen
1372:Onamihime
1259:and other
1021:Swordsmen
806:Hōjō Sōun
584:0453-9389
545:(2013) .
258:Citations
146:Mōri clan
88:Christian
74:Biography
20:Julia Ota
1884:See also
1865:Wang Zhi
1781:Tokuhime
1761:Tobai-in
1741:Seien-in
1716:Ono Otsū
1661:Megohime
1651:Kyōun'in
1606:Jukei-ni
1505:Shigashi
1435:Kamehime
1357:Miyohime
1099:Advisers
659:Go-Yōzei
654:Ōgimachi
531:(1951).
224:Shizuoka
192:Nagasaki
181:Nii-jima
25:Japanese
1786:Tōshōin
1756:Sentōin
1751:Senhime
1746:Seikōin
1626:Kitsuno
1541:Akohime
1430:Kaihime
649:Go-Nara
636:Emperor
629:periods
623:Sengoku
522:Sources
179:, then
94:father
33:Hepburn
29:ジュリアおたあ
1875:Yasuke
1701:Ohatsu
1676:Nōhime
1636:Kōzōsu
1561:Gōhime
1470:Myōrin
1352:Chacha
1304:Rennyo
742:daimyō
739:Other
701:Shōgun
671:daimyō
582:
555:
233:Shinto
157:kosode
152:kosode
92:Jesuit
64:shōgun
48:오타 주리아
43:Korean
1726:Rikei
1691:Oichi
1495:Omasa
1465:Myōki
1257:Monks
1147:Ninja
243:Seoul
218:The "
204:Osaka
117:as a
1771:Tomo
1696:Oinu
1686:Oeyo
1367:Nene
1289:Jion
1101:and
625:and
580:ISSN
553:ISBN
511:2017
418:2017
354:2017
238:kami
166:The
125:and
245:'s
131:Edo
100:Uto
1908::
578:.
576:42
570:.
495:.
458:.
408:.
370:.
340:.
324:^
295:^
277:.
266:^
163:.
41:,
35::
31:,
27::
614:e
607:t
600:v
586:.
561:.
513:.
468:.
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382:.
356:.
289:.
51:)
23:(
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