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313:, although Finlay was always explicit that while "the original brief suggests sculpture being added to the garden, but I had them revise this to the understanding that the work would be the garden itself." The five-acre garden also includes more conventional sculptures and two garden temples.
252:, was published in 1960 by Migrant Press with a second edition published in 1962. The third edition, published by Fulcrum Press (London) in 1969, included a number of new poems and was inaccurately described by the publisher as a first edition, which led to a complex legal dispute.
33:
453:
Finlay also came into conflict with the
Strathclyde Regional Council over his liability for rates on a byre in his garden, which the council insisted was being used as commercial premises. Finlay insisted that it was a garden temple.
277:
of the words contributes to its overall effect), and it was as a concrete poet that he first gained wide renown. Much of this work was issued through his own Wild
Hawthorn Press, in his magazine
534:
Finlay's designs were most often built by others. Finlay respected the expertise of sandblasters, engravers and printers he worked with, having approximately one hundred collaborators including
526:
He is represented by the Wild
Hawthorn Press, the Archive of Ian Hamilton Finlay, which works closely with the Ingleby Gallery (Edinburgh) and the Victoria Miro Gallery (London) in the U.K.
301:
Later, Finlay began to compose poems to be inscribed into stone, incorporating these sculptures into the natural environment. This kind of 'poem-object' features in the garden
439:, Nazi iconography featured on architectural drawings by Ian Appleton, with captions by Finlay which could be read as a sardonic critique of Scotland's arts establishment.
322:, a panel of fifty artists, gallery directors and arts professionals voted Little Sparta to be the most important work of Scottish art. Second and third were the
196:
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The Little Sparta Trust plans to preserve Little Sparta for the nation by raising enough to pay for an ongoing maintenance fund. Richard
Ingleby, Ian Kennedy,
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poems in the 1960s. Repetition, imitation and tradition lay at the heart of
Hamilton's poetry, and exploring "the juxtaposition of apparently opposite ideas".
1834:
Matsumoto, Lila 'Imitation, Reflection, Tradition: Some
Reflections on the Poetry of Ian Hamilton Finlay' Forum Issue 15, University of Edinburgh Autumn 2012
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Ingleby
Gallery work closely with Finlay's Estate and holds a substantial selection from the archive of his Wild Hawthorn Press in stock.
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2149:"Ian Hamilton Finlay: Scottish poet and artist who turned his Lanarkshire grounds into Little Sparta, a celebrated shrine to pacifism"
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as drawing "an ironic parallel between this idea of a natural paradise and the camouflage patterns on a tank". In the 1982 exhibition
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2223:
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Original: 1960 Migrant Press, 1961 Wild
Hawthorn Press, 1961 Wild Flounder Press, 1969 Fulcrum Press, 1995 or 1996 or 1997 Polygon
1194:
Original: 1960 Migrant Press, 1961 Wild
Hawthorn Press, 1961 Wild Flounder Press, 1969 Fulcrum Press, 1995 or 1996 or 1997 Polygon
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215:, Scotland. The grave lies in the extreme south-east corner of the churchyard. The gravestone refers to his parents and sister.
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and Ailie. Throughout his life, he suffered severely from agoraphobia. He died in
Edinburgh in 2006. He is buried alone in
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2003:
1374:"Poetry in Nature Unredeemed – Ian Hamilton Finlay" (interview) in Between Landscape Architecture and Land Art
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619:
A partial list of Finlay sculptures and gardens. A few photographs are reachable through the external links.
2940:
2639:
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2836:
Finding aid to Ian Hamilton Finlay manuscripts at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
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to contrast leafy peace and military hardware. He continually revisited war themes and the concept of the
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1656:"'The Little Seamstress [collaboration with Richard Demarco]', Ian Hamilton Finlay, 1970 – Tate"
1261:"Ian Hamilton Finlay papers 1948–1992, Getty Research Institute, Research Library, Accession no. 890144"
396:
Finlay's work is notable for a number of recurring themes: a penchant for classical writers (especially
344:
has said of Little Sparta that it is "the only really original garden made in this country since 1945".
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446:. Finlay sued a Paris magazine which had made such accusations, and was awarded nominal damages of one
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1005:, with Pia Simig, Peter Coates, Volkmar Herre, Harry Gilonis, John Dixon Hunt, Wild Hawthorn Press,
199:
to family in the countryside (firstly to Gartmore and then to Kirkudbright). In 1942, he joined the
2835:
645:
279:
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2004:"Ann Uppington, Uppington Gardens - Landscape Designer, Garden Tour Guide, Public Presentations"
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554:. He also worked with a host of lettering artists including Michael Harvey and Nicholas Sloan.
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450:. The stress of this situation brought about the separation between Finlay and his wife Sue.
323:
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1612:"'Sea Poppy I [collaboration with Alistair Cant]', Ian Hamilton Finlay, 1966 – Tate"
2855:
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2254:"RCHS – Royal Caledonian Horticultural Society – Caley Scottish Gardening Society Scotland"
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Finlay's work has been seen as austere, but also at times witty, or even darkly whimsical.
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Shell Research Centre Thornton grounds, Finlay and Pia Simig with or for Latz+Partner,
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241:
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1241:"Querelle d'artistes sur fond de bicentenaire Les douteuses provocations de M. Finlay"
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168:(28 October 1925 – 27 March 2006) was a Scottish poet, writer, artist and gardener.
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Finlay, Ian Hamilton (September–October 2004). Ken Cockburn; Lilias Fraser (eds.).
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1544:"The National Archives of the UK (TNA): Public Record Office (PRO) GB/NNAF/P9981"
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978:
551:
539:
290:
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180:, to James Hamilton Finlay and his wife, Annie Pettigrew, both of Scots descent.
177:
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887:
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Finlay's use of Nazi imagery led to an accusation of neo-Nazi sympathies and
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110:
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1038:
473:, created in collaboration with Sue Finlay, Gary Hincks and Nicholas Sloan.
2681:
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1930:
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1751:
1393:"The Death of Piety: Ian Hamilton Finlay in conversation with Nagy Rashwan"
1212:
Finlay, Ian Hamilton (September 2004). Ken Cockburn; Lilias Fraser (eds.).
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477:
447:
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432:
414:
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405:
352:
212:
200:
1461:
Finlay, Ian Hamilton (September 2004). Pia Simig; John Dixon Hunt (eds.).
2829:
1846:, Kettle's Yard Exhibition Catalogue (Teachers Resource) Cambridge, 2014.
1080:
627:
374:
351:, and Ann Uppington are trustees. Former trustees include Ian Appleton,
204:
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2604:
2117:
1825:
Perloff, Marjorie Review 'Dreams of Weeds' T L S London April 29, 2005.
1112:
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825:
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637:
382:
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1844:
Beauty and Revolution : The Poetry and Art of Ian Hamilton Finlay
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227:, before beginning to write short stories and poems, while living on
74:
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1527:
1305:
Wood Notes Wild: Essays on the Poetry and Art of Ian Hamilton Finlay
903:
2007:
1349:
Gillanders, Robin; Alec Finlay; Ian Hamilton Finlay (18 May 1999).
1244:
1142:
with Peter Coates, St. Gallan, Switzerland, private residence, 2004
1006:
783:
458:
224:
208:
153:
2545:
2387:
Beauty and Revolution: The Poetry and Art of Ian Hamililton Finlay
1891:"Little Sparta goes a long way in poll on Scotland's greatest art"
1033:, with Peter Coates, for Barcelona City Council, supported by The
2087:"Ian Hamilton Finlay: Arcadia (collaboration with George Oliver)"
1978:
1953:
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985:
865:
858:
771:
739:
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of poetry and art (another recurring theme), is described by the
492:
in 2001, and an honorary and/or visiting professorship from the
420:. His 1973 screenprint of a tank camouflaged in a leaf pattern,
1070:
915:
897:
777:
504:
in 1991. He received the Scottish Horticultural Medal from the
425:
397:
386:
228:
1721:"Ian Hamilton Finlay's Agoraphobia, New Exhibition in Glasgow"
2501:"Perth, Cherrybank, Arthur Bells Distillers, Garden (293945)"
2444:
Finlay, Ian Hamilton (1995). Zdenek Felix; Pia Simig (eds.).
1330:
Finlay, Ian Hamilton (1995). Zdenek Felix; Pia Simig (eds.).
1136:
883:
470:
2764:. London: Independent News and Media Limited. Archived from
1441:
Ian Hamilton Finlay Maritime Works: Notes for Teachers (PDF)
1214:
The Dancers Inherit the Party and Glasgow Beasts, An' a Burd
1180:
The Dancers Inherit the Party and Glasgow Beasts, An' a Burd
1858:
Little Sparta: A Guide to the Garden of Ian Hamilton Finlay
1694:"Ian Hamilton Finlay, 80, Poet and Conceptual Artist, Dies"
1464:
Fleur de l'Air: A Garden in Provence by Ian Hamilton Finlay
1163:
with Pia Maria Simig (with Peter Coates), Ingleby Gallery,
828:, France, Musée d'Art Moderne or Musée des Beaux-Arts, 1988
701:
2029:"Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh – Regius Keeper's message"
1390:
400:); a concern with fishing and the sea; an interest in the
2495:
1773:
945:/Main, Germany, Schröder Münchmeyer Hengst & Co, 1994
512:
Creative Scotland Award in 2003. Finlay was appointed a
236:
1419:
Lubbock, Tom (August 2002). Susan Daniel-McElroy (ed.).
2308:
2199:"Turner Prize 1985 artists: Ian Hamilton Finlay – Tate"
1216:. Polygon in association with Scottish Poetry Library.
1182:. Polygon in association with Scottish Poetry Library.
991:
paving, eight benches, tree plaque, with Peter Coates,
2224:"Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh: Honorary Graduates"
16:
Scottish poet, writer, artist and gardener (1925–2006)
2653:
2618:
1467:. Volkmar Herre (photographer). Wild Hawthorn Press.
1157:, Scotland, Dean Gallery Allotments Association, 2005
971:, Germany, 1995, named: Ian-Hamilton-Finlay-Park 2014
2714:
2471:"Biography: Collaborations with Ian Hamilton Finlay"
1634:"'Starlit Waters', Ian Hamilton Finlay, 1967 – Tate"
1541:
1525:
1391:
Rashwan, Nagy; Ian Hamilton Finlay (December 2001).
1258:
1167:, Scotland, preparatory drawings and sculpture, 2005
355:, Stephen Blackmore, Patrick Eyres, John Leighton,
285:Finlay became notable as a poet, when reducing the
235:, in 1958, with some of his plays broadcast on the
2621:"Invitation to the Eleventh Jubilee Celebrations"
2448:. Werner Hannappel (photographer). Cantz Verlag.
1566:. No. 97, 30 June - 13 July 1989. p. 12
1334:. Werner Hannappel (photographer). Cantz Verlag.
1302:
812:, with Sue Finlay and Nicholas Sloan, San Diego,
480:in 1985. He was awarded honorary doctorates from
203:. Finlay was married twice and had two children,
2842:
1778:. Edinburgh: Polygon. p. 7 (A Note on the Text).
1776:The Dancers Inherit the Party and Glasgow Beasts
1492:Little Sparta, the Garden of Ian Hamilton Finlay
2802:Royal Caledonian Horticultural Society (2006).
2567:
1557:
305:that he and Sue Finlay created together in the
2906:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
2081:
2079:
1437:
1133:, Italy, Carrara International Biennale, 2002
191:. At the age of 13, with the outbreak of the
2780:
2468:
1073:, Germany, Erfurt Federal Labour Court, 1999
2546:The Trustees of Indiana University (n.d.).
2284:"Creative Scotland Awards - Artist Details"
2258:www.royalcaledonianhorticulturalsociety.org
2076:
1808:, Houghton Mifflin HRcourt, Boston, 2014,
1774:Finlay, Alec; Ian Hamilton Finlay (1996).
1376:. John Dixon Hunt (Foreword). Birkhauser.
1303:Hendry, Joy; Alec Finlay (February 1997).
1259:Finlay, Ian Hamilton (18 November 2006) .
231:, in Orkney. He published his first book,
223:At the end of the war, Finlay worked as a
31:
2685:. London: Guardian News and Media Limited
2446:Works in Europe 1972–1995 Werke in Europa
2146:
1934:. London: Guardian News and Media Limited
1371:
1332:Works in Europe 1972–1995 Werke in Europa
1272:(N.e.of 2r.e. ed.). Reaktion Books.
600:
370:Hamilton Finlay and George Oliver's 1973
316:In December 2004, in a poll conducted by
2886:21st-century British short story writers
2871:20th-century British short story writers
2832:, finding aid, Getty Research Institute.
2634:
2619:University of Glasgow (September 2001).
845:Frechen-Bachem, Germany, Haus Bitz, 1988
604:
365:
147:
2753:
2704:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2608:No. 10, Autumn 1982, pp. 23 – 27,
2539:
2489:
1923:
1917:
1888:
1855:
1691:
1528:"The Lilly Library, Indiana University"
1488:
1418:
1267:
861:, Germany, Ungers Private Library, 1990
461:to permanently display his work is the
2891:British Army personnel of World War II
2843:
2462:
2443:
2421:
2398:
1926:"Penniless poet's vision that bloomed"
1460:
1329:
1238:
1211:
1177:
1139:, Switzerland, with Peter Coates, 2003
906:, Germany, Overbeck-Gesellschaft, 1991
838:, with Sue Finlay and Nicholas Sloan,
786:, France, Domain de Kerguehennec, 1986
506:Royal Caledonian Horticultural Society
2830:Ian Hamilton Finlay papers, 1948–1992
2730:
2715:University of Dundee (1 March 2006).
2707:online, accessed 29 September 2016.
2674:
2437:
2179:. London: Guardian Newspapers Limited
2168:
1860:. Edinburgh: Birlinn Ltd. p. 83.
1755:. London: Guardian Newspapers Limited
1744:
1687:
1685:
1683:
712:A Fifth Column for the Kröller-Müller
98:, art, gardens, sculpture, publishing
2717:"Duncan of Jordanstone Alumni Shine"
2415:
1788:Kettle's Yard Guide, Cambridge 2008
1270:Ian Hamilton Finlay. A Visual Primer
912:, Germany, Baden State Library, 1991
806:, Germany, Uberwasser Cemetery, 1987
363:, Paul Nesbitt and Jessie Sheeler.
2302:
1882:
1421:Ian Hamilton Finlay: Maritime Works
1351:Little Sparta: Portrait of a Garden
939:Paris, France, private garden, 1993
708:Five Columns for the Kröller-Müller
13:
2561:
2121:No. 10, Autumn 1982, pp. 23 - 27,
1889:Martell, Peter (5 December 2004).
1738:
1680:
1319:Original: 1994 Chapman Publishing
1268:Abrioux, Yves (15 December 2006).
1171:
256:was included in its entirety in a
152:The grave of Ian Hamilton Finlay,
14:
2967:
2916:People educated at Dollar Academy
2881:21st-century British male writers
2861:20th-century British male writers
2823:
2389:, Kettle's Yard, Cambridge, 2014.
2169:Jones, Jonathan (10 April 2007).
1924:Gibbons, Fiachra (30 June 2003).
1372:Weilacher, Udo (September 1999).
187:in Clackmannanshire and later at
2675:Cooke, Rachel (14 August 2005).
2309:The Little Sparta Trust (2006).
1745:McNay, Michael (29 March 2006).
1653:
1631:
1609:
1015:, with Peter Coates for Stroom,
780:, Austria, Schweizergarten, 1985
704:, Germany, British Embassy, 1979
557:
529:
404:; and a continual revisiting of
273:(poetry in which the layout and
248:His first collection of poetry,
2513:
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2105:
2051:
2021:
1996:
1971:
1946:
1864:
1849:
1837:
1828:
1819:
1798:
1423:. Tate Gallery Publishing Ltd.
1205:
900:, Germany, private garden, 1991
457:One of the few gardens outside
239:, and some stories featured in
2911:Landscape and garden designers
2866:20th-century British sculptors
2754:Lubbock, Tom (29 March 2006).
2741:. London: Times Newspapers Ltd
2654:Scottish Arts Council (2003).
2157:. London: Times Newspapers Ltd
1782:
1767:
1713:
1692:Johnson, Ken (31 March 2006).
1669:
1647:
1625:
1603:
1355:National Galleries of Scotland
1103:National Galleries of Scotland
626:, (with Sue Finlay), Dunsyre,
592:Art Gallery of New South Wales
576:National Galleries of Scotland
1:
2936:Scottish landscape architects
2926:Scottish contemporary artists
2602:, in Hearn, Sheila G. (ed.),
2497:Historic Environment Scotland
2422:Finlay, Ian Hamilton (2006).
2399:Finlay, Ian Hamilton (2006).
1954:"Little Sparta Trust website"
1596:
1542:Finlay, Ian Hamilton (2006).
1526:Finlay, Ian Hamilton (2006).
981:, UK, Botanical Gardens, 1996
853:Harris Museum and Art Gallery
500:presented him with a bust of
476:Finlay was nominated for the
250:The Dancers Inherit the Party
233:The Sea Bed and Other Stories
37:Finlay at Little Sparta, 1994
2956:Scottish short story writers
2901:Colony of the Bahamas people
2731:Hoyle, Ben (28 March 2006).
1239:Plenel, Edwy (13 May 1989).
1069:benches, with Peter Coates,
864:bridge columns, Broomielaw,
589:UK Government Art Collection
7:
2921:People from Nassau, Bahamas
2876:20th-century Scottish poets
2147:The Times (28 March 2006).
2115:in Hearn, Sheila G. (ed.),
1579:
10:
2972:
2592:
2521:"Ian-Hamilton-Finlay-Park"
2063:www.newarcadianpress.co.uk
1872:"Home | the Scotsman"
774:, Italy, Villa Celle, 1984
764:a plough of the Roman sort
744:Rijksmuseum Kröller-Müller
718:, tree-column bases named
563:
467:Stockwood Discovery Centre
289:form to one word with his
269:, his first collection of
265:In 1963, Finlay published
262:annual a few years later.
2656:"Ian Hamilton Finlay CBE"
2600:The Third Reich Revisited
2113:The Third Reich Revisited
1284:Original: 1992 MIT Press
1019:, Netherlands, 1998 (see
680:, England, private garden
437:The Third Reich Revisited
328:Charles Rennie Mackintosh
218:
102:
90:
82:
63:
42:
30:
23:
2568:Ingleby Gallery (n.d.).
1856:Sheeler, Jessie (2015).
1560:"Sculptural Revolution""
1558:Waite, Lorna J. (1989).
1489:Sheeler, Jessie (2003).
800:A Remembrance of Annette
280:Poor. Old. Tired. Horse.
2946:Scottish male sculptors
2709:(subscription required)
2697:Craig, Cairns (2010). "
2598:Eyres, Patrick (1982),
2570:"Bookshop and Editions"
2111:Eyres, Patrick (1982),
882:, with Nicholas Sloan,
802:, with Nicholas Sloan,
171:
2896:British Poetry Revival
2783:"Turner Prize History"
2640:"Honours for Scotland"
1983:www.inglebygallery.com
1958:www.littlesparta.co.uk
1438:Tate St. Ives (2002).
1021:Fashion, art, society
616:
601:Sculptures and gardens
498:French Communist Party
486:Heriot-Watt University
393:
296:
157:
2781:Tate Britain (2006).
2756:"Ian Hamilton Finlay"
2733:"Ian Hamilton Finlay"
2469:Peter Coates (n.d.).
2403:. Wild Hawthorn Press
2385:Exhibition catalogue
2366:Victoria Miro Gallery
2362:"Ian Hamilton Finlay"
2337:"Ian Hamilton Finlay"
2311:"Ian Hamilton Finlay"
1747:"Ian Hamilton Finlay"
1079:, with Peter Coates,
977:, with Peter Coates,
614:Kröller-Müller Museum
608:
583:Victoria Miro Gallery
518:2002 New Year Honours
510:Scottish Arts Council
490:University of Glasgow
369:
324:Glasgow School of Art
189:Glasgow School of Art
151:
128:The Little Seamstress
2789:on 26 September 2006
2699:Finlay, Ian Hamilton
2638:(31 December 2001).
2171:"Signs of the times"
2059:"New Arcadian Press"
1161:L'Idylle des Cerises
1049:Island of Sculptures
1037:, Barcelona, Spain,
668:Max Planck Institute
494:University of Dundee
333:The Skating Minister
176:Finlay was born in
119:(with Alistair Cant)
2941:Scottish male poets
2810:on 29 December 2006
2768:on 13 November 2006
2525:www.grevenbroich.de
2039:on 17 November 2007
1499:. Frances Lincoln.
1129:with Peter Coates,
1122:with Peter Coates,
1111:with Peter Coates,
1062:with Peter Coates,
1009:, France, 1997–2003
822:, Switzerland, 1987
692:University of Liège
570:Little Sparta Trust
567:Wild Hawthorn Press
482:Aberdeen University
424:, referring to the
183:He was educated at
161:Ian Hamilton Finlay
25:Ian Hamilton Finlay
2951:Scottish sculptors
2931:Scottish gardeners
2548:"IU Lilly Library"
2477:on 12 January 2006
1895:Scotland on Sunday
1699:The New York Times
1513:on 5 February 2012
1448:on 29 January 2006
999:, London, UK, 1997
997:Kensington Gardens
993:Serpentine Gallery
760:a basket of lemons
754:Cherrybank Gardens
716:Corot – Saint-Just
646:Rutherford College
642:University of Kent
634:Canterbury sundial
617:
463:Improvement Garden
394:
319:Scotland on Sunday
242:The Glasgow Herald
158:
140:(with Ian Gardner)
2677:"Gardener's word"
2662:on 8 October 2007
2424:"Tate Collection"
2339:. Ingleby Gallery
2290:on 8 October 2007
2093:. Tate. July 2008
1979:"Ingleby Gallery"
1725:Poetry Foundation
1117:Casino Luxembourg
1031:The Present Order
1013:Et In Arcadia Ego
814:Stuart Collection
612:by Finlay in the
598:
597:
536:Patrick Caulfield
508:in 2002, and the
418:Et in Arcadia ego
402:French Revolution
146:
145:
2963:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2806:. Archived from
2798:
2796:
2794:
2785:. Archived from
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2748:
2746:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2710:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2658:. Archived from
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2648:
2646:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2581:
2572:. Archived from
2565:
2559:
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2556:
2554:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2473:. Archived from
2466:
2460:
2459:
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2396:
2390:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2358:
2352:
2351:
2346:
2344:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2313:. Archived from
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2286:. Archived from
2280:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2260:. Archived from
2250:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2234:on 18 April 2016
2230:. Archived from
2220:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2144:
2138:
2135:
2129:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2083:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2035:. Archived from
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2010:on 11 March 2007
2006:. Archived from
2000:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1950:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1921:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1901:. Archived from
1886:
1880:
1879:
1874:. Archived from
1868:
1862:
1861:
1853:
1847:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1826:
1823:
1817:
1806:A Poets Glossary
1804:Hirsch, Edward,
1802:
1796:
1786:
1780:
1779:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1742:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1689:
1678:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1664:
1662:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1607:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1509:. Archived from
1485:
1483:
1481:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1444:. Archived from
1434:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1387:
1368:
1345:
1318:
1283:
1264:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1227:
1193:
868:, Scotland, 1990
832:Grove of Silence
768:two oval plaques
710:, second title:
630:, Scotland, 1966
562:
561:
548:Christopher Hall
488:in 1993 and the
357:Duncan Macmillan
349:Magnus Linklater
193:Second World War
167:
105:
70:
52:
50:
35:
21:
20:
2971:
2970:
2966:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2841:
2840:
2826:
2813:
2811:
2792:
2790:
2771:
2769:
2761:The Independent
2744:
2742:
2721:
2719:
2708:
2688:
2686:
2665:
2663:
2644:
2642:
2625:
2623:
2595:
2590:
2589:
2579:
2577:
2566:
2562:
2552:
2550:
2544:
2540:
2530:
2528:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2494:
2490:
2480:
2478:
2467:
2463:
2456:
2442:
2438:
2428:
2426:
2420:
2416:
2406:
2404:
2401:"Printed works"
2397:
2393:
2384:
2380:
2370:
2368:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2342:
2340:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2320:
2318:
2317:on 5 March 2016
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2267:
2265:
2264:on 29 June 2008
2252:
2251:
2247:
2237:
2235:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2207:
2205:
2203:www.tate.org.uk
2197:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2160:
2158:
2145:
2141:
2136:
2132:
2110:
2106:
2096:
2094:
2085:
2084:
2077:
2067:
2065:
2057:
2056:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2033:www.rbge.org.uk
2027:
2026:
2022:
2013:
2011:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1987:
1985:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1962:
1960:
1952:
1951:
1947:
1937:
1935:
1922:
1918:
1908:
1906:
1887:
1883:
1870:
1869:
1865:
1854:
1850:
1842:
1838:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1820:
1803:
1799:
1787:
1783:
1772:
1768:
1758:
1756:
1743:
1739:
1729:
1727:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1690:
1681:
1674:
1670:
1660:
1658:
1652:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1630:
1626:
1616:
1614:
1608:
1604:
1599:
1591:Concrete poetry
1582:
1569:
1567:
1548:
1546:
1532:
1530:
1516:
1514:
1507:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1451:
1449:
1431:
1409:
1407:
1384:
1365:
1342:
1315:
1280:
1249:
1247:
1224:
1208:
1190:
1174:
1172:Books by Finlay
1126:, Germany, 2002
1091:Six Definitions
1085:Hamilton Palace
1066:, Germany, 1999
1035:British Council
936:, Holland, 1992
878:, tree-plaque,
842:, England, 1988
714:, third title:
603:
573:Ingleby Gallery
560:
552:Margot Sandeman
540:Richard Demarco
532:
516:in the Queen's
299:
271:concrete poetry
221:
178:Nassau, Bahamas
174:
163:
132:Richard Demarco
113:with Sue Finlay
103:
96:concrete poetry
78:
72:
68:
59:
57:Nassau, Bahamas
54:
53:28 October 1925
48:
46:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2969:
2959:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2825:
2824:External links
2822:
2821:
2820:
2799:
2778:
2751:
2728:
2712:
2695:
2672:
2651:
2632:
2616:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2576:on 22 May 2006
2560:
2538:
2512:
2488:
2461:
2454:
2436:
2414:
2391:
2378:
2353:
2328:
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2190:
2139:
2130:
2104:
2075:
2050:
2020:
1995:
1970:
1945:
1916:
1881:
1878:on 3 May 2005.
1863:
1848:
1836:
1827:
1818:
1797:
1781:
1766:
1737:
1712:
1679:
1676:"Tree-Shells".
1668:
1646:
1624:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1555:
1539:
1523:
1505:
1486:
1473:
1458:
1435:
1429:
1416:
1388:
1382:
1369:
1363:
1346:
1340:
1327:
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1300:
1278:
1265:
1256:
1236:
1222:
1207:
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1203:
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1188:
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1169:
1168:
1158:
1143:
1140:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1119:, 2001 or 2002
1106:
1088:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1042:
1028:
1010:
1003:Fleur de l'Air
1000:
989:
982:
972:
946:
940:
937:
926:Six Milestones
923:
913:
907:
901:
891:
888:Stockwood Park
876:Aphrodite herm
869:
862:
856:
846:
843:
840:Forest of Dean
829:
823:
817:
807:
797:
794:Van Abbemuseum
787:
781:
775:
757:
747:
705:
695:
681:
671:
649:
631:
602:
599:
596:
595:
594:
593:
590:
587:
584:
579:
578:
577:
574:
571:
568:
559:
556:
544:Malcolm Fraser
531:
528:
307:Pentland Hills
298:
295:
259:New Directions
220:
217:
211:Churchyard in
185:Dollar Academy
173:
170:
144:
143:
142:
141:
135:
125:
123:Starlit Waters
120:
114:
106:
100:
99:
92:
91:Known for
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
73:
71:(aged 80)
65:
61:
60:
55:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2968:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
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2929:
2927:
2924:
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2914:
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2899:
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2859:
2857:
2854:
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2846:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2809:
2805:
2800:
2788:
2784:
2779:
2767:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2740:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2718:
2713:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2696:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2622:
2617:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2601:
2597:
2596:
2575:
2571:
2564:
2549:
2542:
2526:
2522:
2516:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2476:
2472:
2465:
2457:
2455:3-89322-749-0
2451:
2447:
2440:
2425:
2418:
2402:
2395:
2388:
2382:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2350:
2338:
2332:
2316:
2312:
2305:
2289:
2285:
2279:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2249:
2233:
2229:
2228:www1.hw.ac.uk
2225:
2219:
2204:
2200:
2194:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2156:
2155:
2150:
2143:
2134:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2114:
2108:
2092:
2091:Arcadia, 1973
2088:
2082:
2080:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2024:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1984:
1980:
1974:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1920:
1905:on 3 May 2005
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1885:
1877:
1873:
1867:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1840:
1831:
1822:
1815:
1814:9780151011957
1811:
1807:
1801:
1795:
1794:9781904561279
1791:
1785:
1777:
1770:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1741:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1677:
1672:
1657:
1650:
1635:
1628:
1613:
1606:
1602:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1545:
1540:
1529:
1524:
1512:
1508:
1506:0-7112-2085-9
1502:
1498:
1497:Andrew Lawson
1494:
1493:
1487:
1476:
1474:0-9548192-1-7
1470:
1466:
1465:
1459:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1436:
1432:
1430:0-9539924-5-4
1426:
1422:
1417:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1385:
1383:3-7643-6119-0
1379:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1364:0-903598-85-X
1360:
1356:
1352:
1347:
1343:
1341:3-89322-749-0
1337:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1325:0-906772-61-3
1322:
1316:
1314:0-7486-6185-9
1310:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1298:0-262-01129-8
1295:
1291:
1290:9780262011297
1287:
1281:
1279:0-948462-40-X
1275:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1246:
1243:(in French).
1242:
1237:
1235:
1234:0-7486-6207-3
1231:
1225:
1223:1-904598-13-7
1219:
1215:
1210:
1209:
1201:
1200:0-7486-6207-3
1197:
1191:
1189:1-904598-13-7
1185:
1181:
1176:
1175:
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1162:
1159:
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1148:
1144:
1141:
1138:
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1132:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1089:
1087:grounds, 2000
1086:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1043:
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1032:
1029:
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1024:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1001:
998:
994:
990:
987:
983:
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976:
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970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
931:
927:
924:
921:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
895:
892:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
870:
867:
863:
860:
857:
854:
850:
847:
844:
841:
837:
833:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
815:
811:
808:
805:
801:
798:
795:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
769:
765:
761:
758:
756:, Perth, 1984
755:
751:
748:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
706:
703:
699:
696:
693:
689:
685:
682:
679:
675:
672:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
650:
647:
643:
639:
635:
632:
629:
625:
624:Little Sparta
622:
621:
620:
615:
611:
607:
591:
588:
585:
582:
581:
580:
575:
572:
569:
566:
565:
564:
558:Printed works
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
530:Collaborators
527:
524:
521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
496:in 1999. The
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
455:
451:
449:
445:
440:
438:
434:
430:
427:
423:
419:
416:
413:
412:
407:
403:
399:
391:
388:
384:
380:
376:
373:
368:
364:
362:
361:Victoria Miro
358:
354:
350:
345:
343:
339:
338:Henry Raeburn
335:
334:
329:
325:
321:
320:
314:
312:
308:
304:
303:Little Sparta
294:
292:
288:
283:
282:
281:
276:
272:
268:
263:
261:
260:
255:
251:
246:
244:
243:
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216:
214:
210:
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202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
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179:
169:
166:
162:
155:
150:
139:
136:
133:
129:
126:
124:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:Little Sparta
109:
108:
107:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
76:
67:27 March 2006
66:
62:
58:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
2812:. Retrieved
2808:the original
2791:. Retrieved
2787:the original
2770:. Retrieved
2766:the original
2759:
2743:. Retrieved
2738:Times Online
2736:
2720:. Retrieved
2702:
2687:. Retrieved
2682:The Observer
2680:
2664:. Retrieved
2660:the original
2643:. Retrieved
2624:. Retrieved
2603:
2599:
2578:. Retrieved
2574:the original
2563:
2551:. Retrieved
2541:
2531:12 September
2529:. Retrieved
2524:
2515:
2504:
2491:
2479:. Retrieved
2475:the original
2464:
2445:
2439:
2427:. Retrieved
2417:
2405:. Retrieved
2394:
2386:
2381:
2369:. Retrieved
2356:
2348:
2341:. Retrieved
2331:
2319:. Retrieved
2315:the original
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2288:the original
2278:
2266:. Retrieved
2262:the original
2257:
2248:
2236:. Retrieved
2232:the original
2227:
2218:
2206:. Retrieved
2202:
2193:
2181:. Retrieved
2176:The Guardian
2174:
2159:. Retrieved
2154:Times Online
2152:
2142:
2137:Craig (2010)
2133:
2116:
2112:
2107:
2095:. Retrieved
2090:
2066:. Retrieved
2062:
2053:
2041:. Retrieved
2037:the original
2032:
2023:
2012:. Retrieved
2008:the original
1998:
1986:. Retrieved
1982:
1973:
1961:. Retrieved
1957:
1948:
1936:. Retrieved
1931:The Guardian
1929:
1919:
1907:. Retrieved
1903:the original
1899:The Scotsman
1894:
1884:
1876:the original
1866:
1857:
1851:
1843:
1839:
1830:
1821:
1805:
1800:
1784:
1775:
1769:
1757:. Retrieved
1752:The Guardian
1750:
1740:
1728:. Retrieved
1724:
1715:
1703:. Retrieved
1697:
1671:
1659:. Retrieved
1649:
1637:. Retrieved
1627:
1615:. Retrieved
1605:
1568:. Retrieved
1563:
1547:. Retrieved
1531:. Retrieved
1515:. Retrieved
1511:the original
1491:
1478:. Retrieved
1463:
1450:. Retrieved
1446:the original
1440:
1420:
1408:. Retrieved
1396:
1373:
1350:
1331:
1304:
1269:
1248:. Retrieved
1213:
1206:Bibliography
1179:
1160:
1153:allotments,
1151:Dean Gallery
1146:
1108:
1101:, Scotland,
1095:Dean Gallery
1090:
1083:, Scotland,
1076:
1044:
1030:
1022:
1012:
1002:
974:
969:Grevenbroich
964:
960:
956:
953:stone plinth
952:
948:
925:
920:The Leasowes
893:
879:
875:
871:
835:
831:
809:
799:
767:
763:
759:
749:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
697:
683:
673:
659:
655:
651:
633:
618:
610:Five Columns
609:
533:
525:
522:
478:Turner Prize
475:
462:
456:
452:
444:antisemitism
441:
436:
421:
417:
415:Latin phrase
411:memento mori
409:
406:World War II
395:
392:in his work.
371:
353:Stephen Bann
346:
331:
317:
315:
300:
284:
278:
266:
264:
257:
253:
249:
247:
240:
232:
222:
213:West Lothian
201:British Army
182:
175:
160:
159:
137:
127:
122:
116:
104:Notable work
69:(2006-03-27)
18:
2856:2006 deaths
2851:1925 births
2814:10 November
2793:11 November
2772:10 November
2745:10 November
2722:11 November
2689:17 November
2666:10 November
2645:10 November
2626:11 November
2580:18 November
2553:18 November
2527:(in German)
2481:16 November
2429:10 November
2407:10 November
2321:10 December
2294:10 November
1938:17 November
1909:17 November
1759:10 November
1730:12 December
1705:10 November
1549:19 November
1533:18 November
1517:11 November
1480:11 November
1452:11 November
1410:18 November
1307:. Polygon.
1250:19 November
1124:Neanderthal
1081:Lanarkshire
988:, UK, 1997–
965:tree-plaque
949:stone bench
918:, England,
894:tree-plaque
886:, England,
851:, England,
792:, Holland,
742:, Holland,
728:ROBESPIERRE
690:, Belgium,
666:, Germany,
640:, England,
628:Lanarkshire
375:screenprint
138:Tree-Shells
117:Sea Poppy I
83:Nationality
2845:Categories
2605:Cencrastus
2118:Cencrastus
2014:2006-11-17
1597:References
1113:Luxembourg
1053:Pontevedra
1039:Park GĂĽell
1025:Camouflage
967:, others,
934:Zoetermeer
826:Strasbourg
820:Furka Pass
674:anteboreum
660:Windflower
638:Canterbury
502:Saint-Just
383:modern art
379:camouflage
342:Roy Strong
275:typography
156:churchyard
77:, Scotland
49:1925-10-28
2614:0264-0856
2127:0264-0856
1586:Monostich
1570:27 August
1405:1440-4737
1165:Edinburgh
1155:Edinburgh
1099:Edinburgh
1097:grounds,
1017:The Hague
975:Foxgloves
943:Frankfurt
930:The Hague
910:Karlsruhe
872:Ovid wall
836:Vincennes
790:Eindhoven
678:Yorkshire
664:Stuttgart
652:UNDA wall
484:in 1987,
311:Edinburgh
287:monostich
197:evacuated
195:, he was
75:Edinburgh
2804:"Awards"
2636:BBC News
2371:23 March
2343:23 March
2183:10 April
2161:10 April
1580:See also
1564:The List
1245:Le Monde
1045:Petrarch
1007:Provence
955:, three
784:Brittany
732:MICHELET
724:ROUSSEAU
720:LYCURGUS
459:Scotland
408:and the
291:concrete
225:shepherd
209:Abercorn
154:Abercorn
94:Poetry,
86:Scottish
2593:Sources
2506:Canmore
2238:5 April
1131:Carrara
1077:Cythera
1064:Hamburg
1057:Galicia
986:Chester
961:pergola
957:plaques
880:capital
866:Glasgow
859:Cologne
849:Preston
804:MĂĽnster
772:Pistoia
750:sundial
740:Otterlo
698:sundial
684:sundial
644:, near
429:Arcadia
426:Utopian
422:Arcadia
390:Arcadia
387:Utopian
372:Arcadia
254:Dancers
2701:", in
2612:
2452:
2268:20 May
2208:20 May
2125:
2097:11 May
2068:20 May
2043:20 May
1988:20 May
1963:20 May
1812:
1792:
1661:20 May
1654:Tate.
1639:20 May
1632:Tate.
1617:20 May
1610:Tate.
1503:
1471:
1427:
1403:
1399:(15).
1397:Jacket
1380:
1361:
1338:
1323:
1311:
1296:
1288:
1276:
1232:
1220:
1198:
1186:
1147:Idylls
1145:seven
1109:Ripple
1105:, 2001
1071:Erfurt
1059:, 1999
1041:, 1999
979:Durham
922:, 1992
916:Dudley
904:LĂĽbeck
898:Hennef
890:, 1991
855:, 1989
816:, 1987
796:, 1986
778:Vienna
746:, 1982
694:, 1976
670:, 1975
656:Schiff
648:, 1972
398:Virgil
340:. Sir
229:Rousay
219:Poetry
130:(with
1137:Basel
884:Luton
736:COROT
688:Liège
471:Luton
448:franc
377:uses
309:near
267:Rapel
2816:2006
2795:2006
2774:2006
2747:2006
2724:2006
2691:2006
2668:2006
2647:2006
2628:2006
2610:ISSN
2582:2006
2555:2006
2533:2018
2483:2006
2450:ISBN
2431:2006
2409:2006
2373:2019
2345:2019
2323:2006
2296:2006
2270:2017
2240:2016
2210:2017
2185:2007
2167:and
2163:2007
2123:ISSN
2099:2012
2070:2017
2045:2017
1990:2017
1965:2017
1940:2006
1911:2006
1810:ISBN
1790:ISBN
1761:2006
1732:2023
1707:2006
1663:2017
1641:2017
1619:2017
1572:2024
1551:2006
1535:2006
1519:2006
1501:ISBN
1482:2006
1469:ISBN
1454:2006
1425:ISBN
1412:2006
1401:ISSN
1378:ISBN
1359:ISBN
1336:ISBN
1321:ISBN
1309:ISBN
1294:ISBN
1292:or
1286:ISBN
1274:ISBN
1252:2006
1230:ISBN
1218:ISBN
1196:ISBN
1184:ISBN
810:UNDA
702:Bonn
586:Tate
433:Tate
330:and
205:Alec
172:Life
64:Died
43:Born
1047:in
514:CBE
465:in
381:in
336:by
326:by
297:Art
237:BBC
165:CBE
2847::
2758:.
2735:.
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2089:.
2078:^
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1981:.
1956:.
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1682:^
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1353:.
1149:,
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1093:,
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1051:,
1023:in
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951:,
928:,
896:,
874:,
834:,
770:,
766:,
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2017:.
1992:.
1967:.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
