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261:. One of the most successful stables in the late 19th century, the farm continues to operate today as the Helis Stock Farm. The more than 2,000-acre (8.1 km2) farm includes a training barn with 1,100 windows enclosing a half-mile oblong indoor track. Sinclair again made it a major force in thoroughbred racing during the 1920s. Under trainer
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following evidence presented by the government prosecutors showing that
Sinclair had hired a detective agency to shadow each member of the jury. Sinclair was charged with contempt of court, the case eventually winding up before the Supreme Court who, on June 3, 1929 upheld Sinclair's conviction. He
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property. The company was ranked as the seventh largest oil company in the United States and the largest in the
Midwest. Harry Sinclair's business acumen made him an important member of the local business community and he helped organize the State Bank of Commerce, which later was acquired by the
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from the assets of eleven small petroleum companies. In the same year, he bought the Cudahy
Refining Company of Chicago, owner of several oil pipelines and refineries. By the end of the 1920s, Sinclair Oil refineries had a production capacity of 80,000 barrels a day and had built almost 900 miles
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While in prison, Sinclair was allowed to work as both pharmacist and physician's assistant, and it was while working within these capacities that he was allowed to be taken by car to attend to the prisoners assigned to work details at the city wharfs. Public attention and perceived favoritism
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establishing a
Committee on Public Lands and Surveys to conduct hearings into the circumstances surrounding the government oil lease. The result was a finding of fraud and corruption which led to a number of civil lawsuits and criminal charges against Harry Sinclair and others. In 1927 the
162:. He was working as a pharmacist in 1901 when the business failed. He then began selling lumber for derricks in the oil fields of southeastern Kansas. On the side, he started speculating in oil leases. The opportunity in the rapidly expanding
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industry saw him become a lease broker and acquire an interest in the White Oil
Company. In 1904, Sinclair married Elizabeth Farrell of Independence, Kansas. By the time he was thirty, he had become a millionaire.
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and 79th Street in New York City. His reputation destroyed there, Sinclair sold the property in 1930. Located in the same area as several major museums, it was eventually acquired by the
179:. They created a new entity, Exchange National Bank, and named Sinclair as president. This bank, later renamed as the National Bank of Tulsa, was a forerunner of the present
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227:. After the season, the Federal League cut a deal with the other two baseball leagues. Sinclair reportedly made $ 2 million on his investment. Sinclair offered
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prompted George S. Wilson, district director of Public
Welfare, to order an end to these rides, but rumors of Sinclair's preferential treatment continued.
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In 1910, four businessmen: Eugene Frank Blaise, Charles J. Wrightsman, William
Connelly, and Harry F. Sinclair bought the failed Farmers National Bank in
469:"Sinclair v. United States, Supreme Court of the United States, No. 555, October Term-1928, slip opinion, April 8, 1929 | U.S. Capitol - Visitor Center"
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His brother, Earle W. Sinclair, served as president of
Sinclair Refining Company until his death at age 70 of heart disease on September 21, 1944.
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was fined and sentenced to six and a half months in prison, which he served as prisoner #10,520, at the
District of Columbia jail.
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Harry
Sinclair's high-profile image as a reputable American business leader and sportsman came into question in April 1922 when
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In 1929, Secretary Fall was found guilty of bribery, fined $ 100,000 and sentenced to one year in prison, making him the first
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Harry Ford Sinclair retired as president of Sinclair Oil and Gas Company in January 1949. He died a wealthy man in
111:. Although this harmed his reputation, he returned to his former life and enjoyed its prosperity until his death.
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After serving his short prison term Sinclair returned to his successful business. He had owned a luxurious
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Two weeks after Harry Sinclair's trial began in October 1927, it abruptly ended when the judge declared a
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Sinclair was an avid owner of sports properties, one of the principal financial backers of baseball's
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franchise. Following the 1914 season, he purchased the remainder of the team and moved them to
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Kansapedia. "Harry Ford Sinclair". Kansas Historical Society. Retrieved November 14, 2011.
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First National Bank of Independence, of which Sinclair served on the board of directors.
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declared the Sinclair oil lease had been corruptly obtained and ordered it canceled.
99:(July 6, 1876 – November 10, 1956) was an American industrialist, and the founder of
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743:"Sinclair Guest at Prison, Private Chef Cooked Food, Served It In Oil Man's Cell"
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548:, San Bernardino, California, Saturday September 23, 1944, Volume 51, page 2.
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Sinclair and his attorneys on the state at the Teapot Dome hearing
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Ukrainian Institute, originally the Isaac and Mary Fletcher House
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in 1916 ($ 5,600,000 in current dollar terms), but she declined.
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in 1956, at age 80, and was interred in the Roman Catholic
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United Press, “Sinclair Refining Co. President Succumbs”,
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Weaver, Bobby D. "Sinclair Oil and Refining Corporation".
640:"FindLaw's United States Supreme Court case and opinions"
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that had been created as an emergency reserve for the
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Sinclair was one of the main financiers of baseball's
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On May 1, 1916, the highly successful Sinclair formed
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238:Sinclair invested a substantial amount of money in
373:member to go to prison for his actions in office.
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629:Accessed May 2, 2020. Available on Google Books.
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273:. Such was the fame of Rancocas Stable that the
623:Stockman, L. P. "California Field Operations".
281:#5858 in its honor. Two of the stable's colts,
215:. He was the principal owner of that league's
507:"Historic Tulsa:The Bank at 320 South Boston"
524:Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture
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831:American businesspeople convicted of crimes
811:American businesspeople in the oil industry
16:American businessman and oilman (1876-1956)
291:National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame
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861:Burials at Calvary Cemetery (Los Angeles)
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876:People convicted of contempt of Congress
871:Businesspeople from Pasadena, California
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327:United States secretary of the interior
816:American racehorse owners and breeders
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107:, and served six months in prison for
559:The Great American Baseball Scrapbook
718:. September 16, 1929. Archived from
590:Newark Pepper article at Everything2
866:Businesspeople from Tulsa, Oklahoma
741:A Fellow Prisoner (March 5, 1930).
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821:People from Benwood, West Virginia
604:. Newspapers.com. January 18, 1916
422:Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles
389:designed mansion now known as the
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686:"Sinclair's Last Night In Prison"
385:At one time, Sinclair owned this
333:lease was for government land in
122:. Horses from his stable won the
103:. He was implicated in the 1920s
841:American prisoners and detainees
826:People from Independence, Kansas
836:American white-collar criminals
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579:Hoosiers article at Everything2
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413:and is now open to the public.
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662:. May 20, 1929. Archived from
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526:. Retrieved November 14, 2011.
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411:Ukrainian Institute of America
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602:"Sinclair May Buy St. Louis"
546:The San Bernardino Daily Sun
265:, Sinclair's stable won the
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405:on the southeast corner of
352:United States Supreme Court
341:. What became known as the
138:Harry Sinclair was born in
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846:Federal League executives
786:Kansas Historical Society
654:"Corruption: No. 10, 520"
557:Suehsdorf, A. D. (1978).
532:October 10, 2011, at the
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851:Sinclair Oil Corporation
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223:, where they became the
712:"Crime: Discrimination"
561:, p. 54. Random House.
473:www.visitthecapitol.gov
391:Harry F. Sinclair House
318:The Wall Street Journal
229:Helene Hathaway Britton
690:The Milwaukee Sentinel
627:. May 23, 1923. p. 42.
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345:, ultimately led to a
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146:. Sinclair grew up in
140:Benwood, West Virginia
57:Benwood, West Virginia
625:Oil & Gas Journal
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275:Pennsylvania Railroad
747:The Pittsburgh Press
418:Pasadena, California
347:United States Senate
156:University of Kansas
148:Independence, Kansas
118:and a force in U.S.
109:contempt of Congress
76:Pasadena, California
856:Teapot Dome scandal
782:Harry Ford Sinclair
722:on February 4, 2013
692:. November 20, 1929
666:on February 4, 2013
343:Teapot Dome scandal
303:Teapot Dome scandal
259:Pierre Lorillard IV
257:from the estate of
233:St. Louis Cardinals
191:(1,400 km) of
120:thoroughbred racing
105:Teapot Dome scandal
97:Harry Ford Sinclair
25:Harry Ford Sinclair
399:French Renaissance
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393:, in New York City
339:United States Navy
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231:$ 200,000 for the
221:Newark, New Jersey
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68:November 10, 1956
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181:Bank of Oklahoma
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89:Sinclair Oil
70:(1956-11-10)
53:July 6, 1876
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806:1956 deaths
801:1876 births
608:February 9,
279:baggage car
243:race horses
197:coal mining
87:Founder of
795:Categories
455:References
445:Martingale
377:Later life
269:and three
255:New Jersey
152:pharmacist
134:Early life
126:and three
49:1876-07-06
784:from the
331:oil field
530:Archived
478:July 16,
359:mistrial
283:Grey Lag
251:Jobstown
160:Lawrence
144:Wheeling
403:château
401:-style
371:Cabinet
335:Wyoming
297:Scandal
565:
325:, the
277:named
78:, U.S.
59:, U.S.
428:Notes
177:Tulsa
158:, at
754:2012
728:2012
716:Time
698:2012
672:2012
659:Time
610:2022
563:ISBN
480:2023
285:and
65:Died
43:Born
441:Zev
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287:Zev
249:in
164:oil
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