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510:, located entirely on the mainland south of Daytona Beach, this community was settled circa 1886 and was granted a Post Office in 1887. Blake remained unincorporated until 1926, when the new consolidated Daytona Beach annexed it. The residents decided to fight annexation in the courts, until they were able to form their own city in 1938. The small community incorporated as the City of South Daytona, thus becoming another namesake of Mathias Day.
42:
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longer permitted, only regulated pedestrian usage. It was determined that the water opening was the smallest on the
Eastern seaboard as well, so plans came to replace it. A two-lane bascule bridge was opened in 1950 to replace the older bridge. A pair of high clearance bridges were built to replace the drawbridge in 1997. The westbound bridge connects with Seabreeze Blvd., and the eastbound span connects with Oakridge Blvd.
470:- Named after James Ormond, an early settler who arrived in 1807 and took a Spanish land grant. The area was chosen in 1873 by the Corbin Lock Company of New Britain, Connecticut, as a winter haven for their employees. Most of the early settlers were also from Connecticut. The Town of Ormond-By-The-Halifax was incorporated on April 22, 1880.
1100:
Prior to 1913, navigation channels and canals in
Florida were maintained chiefly by private enterprise. In 1882 the Florida East Coast Line Canal and Transportation Co. was organized to develop a waterway from Jacksonville to Biscayne Bay by connecting with canals the St Johns, Matanzas, and Halifax
835:
totaling more than 210,000 acres (850 km), and 114 grants, totaling 1,443,000 acres (5,840 km), by the approval of the King. After the
American Revolution began, Florida became the destination for loyalists from the southern colonies, who were offered land free of taxes or levies for ten
779:, due to the large number of gnats that inhabited the area), and mentioned Nocoroco in his report to the King of Spain, noting that the village was located between two rivers (now known as Tomoka and Halifax). In 1605, Spanish explorer Alvaro Mexia visited and mapped the Halifax River area (named
601:
on the mainland. The original bridge was funded and constructed by the Post family who settled the town of
Seabreeze. In 1926, Seabreeze was incorporated into Daytona Beach, and the bridge was then sold to the bridge authority. In 1942, it was found to be in disrepair vehicular traffic was no
699:
with the beach peninsula. The first one at this location was built in 1906, made of sable palm pilings and pine bridge timbers; The bridge was washed away by a hurricane in 1932. A wooden toll bascule bridge was built here in 1951. The drawbridge was replaced in 1990 by a new high bridge which
802:
in 1659 decimated both the Indian and
Spanish population in Florida. Several Indian revolts also decimated the population further. By the time Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763, they had little progress to show for their efforts in the colony and Florida was left as a "hollow shell",
462:
The
Halifax River runs through two cities, and past four cities and one town, and was used to define portions of these cities' borders. The middle of the riverbed at the time the borders were established was the line to define the borders between cities. The cities below have either historic
982:. Ormond transported Franciscan friars to Florida for the Spanish, who gave him the 2,000-acre (8.1 km) grant in 1807 as compensation. Two other Spanish land grants (roughly encompassing Daytona Beach and Port Orange) went to absentee landlords, and the areas remained undeveloped.
482:- Named after Mathias Day of Mansfield, Ohio, who bought land on the Halifax River in 1870, and developed the land into a settlement. Many of the early settlers were also from Ohio. The town of Daytona was incorporated in 1876. 50 years later, in 1926, the separate towns of
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on the beach peninsula. In 2001, a new high-span
Broadway Bridge was dedicated to replace the old drawbridge. The new bridge is more famous for its flair than its purpose; Mosaics of manatees, dolphins and other wildlife native to Florida give the bridge some tourist
33:
A view of the
Halifax River southbound from the Seabreeze Bridge, Daytona Beach, Volusia County, Florida. Three other bridges can be seen from this vista: Main Street Bridge (closest), Broadway Bridge, and Veterans Memorial Bridge. Two boat marinas can be seen to the
476:- Located entirely on the mainland north of Daytona Beach, the area was originally settled in 1876. Incorporated on July 1, 1901, the city was named by its founder, William Samuel Fleming Sr., because of its similarity to his Irish Hollywood home.
975:. According to the terms of the treaty, the British were obligated to evacuate their colonial subjects; however, Spain allowed any colonists to stay, provided they agreed to swear allegiance to the Spanish Kingdom and convert to Catholicism.
726:. The natives lived on fish and oysters, leaving shell mounds on both sides of the Halifax River. Most of the shell mounds were used by later settlers to build roads, but a few remain in the area, preserved as historical sites, such as
851:
colony, just to the south of the
Halifax River, in 1768. The New Smyrna colonists complained about mistreatment during their indentured servitude, and the British Governor in St. Augustine eventually allowed them to leave.
1108:. The Waterway was valuable during World War II, after German submarines sank numerous merchant ships off the East Coast. The Corps continues to maintain the navigation channel today, conducting dredgings as needed.
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Fishing is another popular activity in the
Halifax River. Fishing is allowed from boats, the banks of the river, or from any of the bridges crossing the waterway. Some of the species that can be found include:
970:
The Spanish joined with the French on the Colonial side, against the British during the American Revolution. After the British loss, they surrendered Florida to Spain in exchange for the Bahamas in the
606:
527:- This relatively new, small community is located entirely on the beach peninsula, south of Daytona Beach. The community was formed in 1960 by a group of moteliers who called themselves
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The Spanish brought in Franciscan friars and established Catholic Missions in Florida, in an attempt to convert the natives to Christianity. At their peak, there were 44 such
978:
During this occupation period, the Spanish made three large land grants in the Halifax River area, one of which went to James Ormond, a Scottish sea captain, namesake of
670:. The bridge connected Orange Avenue from the Mainland to Silver Beach Avenue on the Peninsula. A replacement bascule bridge was constructed in 1954, and was renamed the
1367:
Fifth International Bridge Engineering Conference: Tampa, Florida April 3–5 - Page 31 by National Research Council (U.S.). Transportation Research Board - Bridges - 2000
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The Rivers and Harbors Act of 1927, passed by Congress, authorized the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway, using the route planned out by the Jacksonville District of the
995:
Boating is a popular activity, and there are several marinas and yacht clubs located throughout the Halifax River. The Halifax River Yacht Club was founded in 1896.
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The City incorporated in 1967 as Daytona Beach Shores, becoming another namesake of Mathias Day. Commonly called "The Shores" by local residents to avoid confusion.
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790:, and some of them may have been in the Halifax River area. The Spanish also recruited the natives to grow food on primitive farms. However, epidemics of
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in 1565, the Spanish continued to explore the region. In 1569 Captain Antonio de Prado first explored the area around Ponce de Leon Inlet (which he named
1623:
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and Halifax Creek. The total area covered is 1008.3 km². Water flows south for a distance of 25 miles (40 km). The Halifax River merges with
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827:, and gave out many land grants to encourage settlers. During the survey of these land grants, the Halifax River received its name in honor of
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rivers, Mosquito Lagoon, Indian river, Lake Worth, Hillsboro river, New river, and Snake Creek; in 1908 this vast undertaking was completed.
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significance or cultural lore connecting them to the Halifax River. They are ordered from the beginning of the river to its end.
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Memorial Bridge, a bascule bridge, opened on March 2, 1954. This was replaced by the present high clearance bridge in 1983.
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636:- The first span at this location was built in 1912. In 1947, the Broadway Bascule Bridge was built, connecting
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831:, who was the British President of the Board of Trade. The British Council of East Florida made 576 grants on
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615:- The first bridge at this location was opened in 1888. The bridge connected Fairview Avenue from mainland
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in 1959. The bridge was closed in June, 2016 for destruction and replacement with a tall span bridge.
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on his map), noting the native villages of Nocoroco, Cacaroy, Cicale, and Caparaca in his report.
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593:- The first Seabreeze Bridge was built in 1902, connecting what was then known as Ocean Blvd. in
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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572:- The first bridge to cross the Halifax River opened here in 1887, connecting two parts of
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presently spans the river. The Florida State Legislature designated the new bridge as the
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Heaven on the Halifax : a short history of the Halifax River Yacht Club, 1896-2003
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379:. The waterway was originally known as the North Mosquito River, but was renamed after
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1080:. Numerous other birds can be viewed in the general area of the Halifax River Basin.
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Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763, in exchange for Cuba, at the end of the
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years. Colonists that settled in the Halifax River area named their colony
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The area of the Halifax River was first settled about 7,000 years ago, by
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Tomoka Marsh Aquatic Preserve (Florida Dept. of Environmental Protection)
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1537:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 542.
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Haunted Daytona Beach: A Ghostly Tour of the World's Most Famous Beach
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Sanctuary. Other rare species that inhabit the river basin include the
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is also named), during the British occupation of Florida (1763–1784).
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Halifax River Federal Manatee Refuge (US Fish & Wildlife Service)
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The Halifax River originates at Tomoka Bay, at the confluence of the
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American White Ibis' hunt for food on the bank of the Halifax River.
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A hungry Little Blue Heron feasts on a fish in the Halifax River.
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454:. The Halifax Harbor Marina is located on the waterway as well.
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A Brown Pelican rests on a navigation marker near Ormond Beach.
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840:, which was located near present-day Allandale in Port Orange.
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practically devoid of population when the Spanish evacuated.
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A Great Egret wades near the west bank of the Halifax River.
1064:, Strickland, Thomson and Dodson Creek) are designated as a
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A Great Blue Heron near the west bank of the Halifax River.
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Mallard Ducks swim in the Halifax River near Daytona Beach.
1057:
1287:"The Montague Millennium: George Montagu Dunk, 1716-1771"
1197:
A Double Crested Cormorant rests on an abandoned piling.
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on the peninsula was built in 1899 with assistance from
1480:(New Baskerville, Fla.: Halifax River Yacht Club, 2003)
576:, mainland to the beach peninsula. A later bridge, the
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754:
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Birds gather at the Port Orange Wildlife Sanctuary.
702:
Congressman William V. Chappell Jr. Memorial Bridge
516:Aerial view of the south part of Halifax River, at
1087:, a system of trails connecting Maine to Florida.
1048:The Halifax river supports a diverse community of
1490:Daytona Beach News Journal Online: Fishing Report
619:to Seabreeze Avenue (named Main Street today) in
1915:
1463:Florida Place Names: Alachua to Zolfo Springs,
806:
1435:An Environmental History of Northeast Florida
1262:"Hometown News: East Volusia has rich history"
500:merged into the present City of Daytona Beach.
1631:
1617:
1506:
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722:who were the ancestors of tribes such as the
434:The Halifax River runs through the cities of
1357:. DeLand, FL: The E. O. Painter Printing Co.
695:, this bridge connects the mainland city of
399:, Bulow Creek, and Halifax Creek, adjoining
1324:. St. Johns River Water Management District
894:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1624:
1610:
1501:
1289:. Archived from the original on 2008-12-18
1083:The Halifax River Trail forms part of the
843:It was during the British occupation when
819:. Britain then divided the territory into
1549:"Jacksonville District, Setting the Pace"
1431:
1429:
958:Learn how and when to remove this message
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558:. They are ordered from north to south.
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381:George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax
55:George Montagu-Dunk, 2nd Earl of Halifax
1395:Cardwell, Harold and Priscilla (2000).
749:
1916:
1426:
1242:List of crossings of the Halifax River
742:. The natives were likely part of the
597:(now Seabreeze Blvd) to Mason Ave. in
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1448:Loyalists in East Florida 1774-1785,
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293:1,009 sq mi (2,610 km)
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892:adding citations to reliable sources
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1111:
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856:Second Spanish occupation 1783-1821
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13:
1355:History of Volusia County, Florida
755:First Spanish occupation 1513-1763
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1955:
1944:Rivers of Volusia County, Florida
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1322:"Halifax River Watershed Facts"
554:along the river, including one
423:just before it connects to the
16:River in Florida, United States
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1397:Images of America: Port Orange
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1353:Gold, Pleasant Daniel (1927).
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452:Ponce de Leon Inlet Lighthouse
369:Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway
234: • coordinates
149: • coordinates
1:
1587:Halifax River Audubon Society
1342:Ormond Beach Historical Trail
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640:(now ISB) on the Mainland to
525:Daytona Beach Shores, Florida
111:Physical characteristics
1556:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
1106:U.S. Army Corps Of Engineers
807:British occupation 1763-1783
390:
385:Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
273: • elevation
188: • elevation
46:Halifax River Drainage Basin
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788:Spanish missions in Florida
442:. It also runs next to the
311: • location
214: • location
129: • location
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1960:
1382:veteransmemorialbridge.com
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740:Spruce Creek Mound Complex
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658:- The "South Bridge" from
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672:Veterans Memorial Bridge
650:Veterans Memorial Bridge
550:There are currently six
444:Jackie Robinson Ballpark
350: • right
1534:Encyclopædia Britannica
1454:, DeLand Florida (1929)
693:Dunlawton Avenue Bridge
371:, located in northeast
340: • left
285:25 mi (40 km)
1903:List of Florida rivers
1399:. Arcadia Publishing.
1237:List of Florida rivers
973:Treaty of Paris (1783)
847:created the notorious
720:Native American tribes
687:- Commonly called the
520:
506:- Originally known as
504:South Daytona, Florida
480:Daytona Beach, Florida
458:Cities along the river
403:. The Halifax River's
192:5 ft (1.5 m)
1939:Intracoastal Waterway
1898:Intracoastal Waterway
1096:Intracoastal Waterway
980:Ormond Beach, Florida
817:French and Indian War
574:Ormond Beach, Florida
515:
468:Ormond Beach, Florida
256:29.07361°N 80.92278°W
171:29.36111°N 81.09167°W
888:improve this section
781:North Mosquito River
750:European exploration
697:Port Orange, Florida
679:Port Orange Causeway
662:near City Island to
540:Ponce Inlet, Florida
535:Port Orange, Florida
277:0 ft (0 m)
1085:East Coast Greenway
845:Dr. Andrew Turnbull
767:in April 1513, and
474:Holly Hill, Florida
429:Ponce de Leon Inlet
326:Basin features
261:29.07361; -80.92278
252: /
176:29.36111; -81.09167
167: /
1929:Lagoons of Florida
1893:Florida Everglades
1495:2008-12-22 at the
1437:By James J. Miller
1091:Navigation history
761:Juan Ponce de León
689:Port Orange Bridge
607:Main Street Bridge
521:
1934:Rivers of Florida
1911:
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1451:Wilbur H. Siebert
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744:St. Johns culture
664:old Daytona Beach
621:old Daytona Beach
401:Tomoka State Park
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101:South Daytona, FL
97:Daytona Beach, FL
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1756:Baker's Haulover
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1565:on 2011-07-22
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909: –
908:
904:
903:Find sources:
897:
893:
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883:
882:
878:
873:This section
871:
867:
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818:
814:
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798:in 1650, and
797:
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777:los Mosquitos
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773:St. Augustine
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488:Daytona Beach
485:
481:
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445:
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440:Daytona Beach
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418:
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398:
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374:
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365:Halifax River
356:
353:
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344:Halifax Creek
343:
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317:
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69:United States
67:
63:
58:
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50:
43:
38:
30:
25:
22:Halifax River
20:
1852:Indian River
1846:
1837:Banana River
1806:Redfish Pass
1766:Captiva Pass
1645:Apalachicola
1567:. Retrieved
1560:the original
1555:
1543:
1532:
1485:
1477:
1472:
1465:Allen Morris
1464:
1459:
1449:
1444:
1436:
1420:
1415:
1396:
1390:
1381:
1372:
1363:
1354:
1348:
1337:
1326:. Retrieved
1316:
1291:. Retrieved
1281:
1270:. Retrieved
1266:the original
1256:
1103:
1099:
1082:
1062:Tomoka River
1054:wading birds
1047:
1002:
994:
977:
969:
954:
945:
935:
928:
921:
914:
902:
886:Please help
874:
842:
838:Halifax City
837:
833:family right
832:
829:Lord Halifax
825:West Florida
821:East Florida
810:
792:yellow fever
785:
780:
776:
771:established
758:
736:Ormond Mound
717:
701:
692:
688:
677:
671:
663:
659:
648:
641:
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626:
620:
616:
605:
598:
594:
583:
562:
549:
528:
507:
495:
491:
487:
483:
461:
436:Ormond Beach
433:
417:Spruce Creek
413:Tomoka River
408:
397:Tomoka River
394:
364:
362:
355:Tomoka River
123:Tomoka Basin
1842:Guana River
1725:St. Andrews
948:August 2022
728:Green Mound
660:old Daytona
578:Rockefeller
518:Ponce Inlet
448:City Island
331:Tributaries
259: /
219:Ponce Inlet
174: /
1918:Categories
1857:Lake Worth
1786:Lake Worth
1761:Blind Pass
1740:Whitewater
1730:St. Joseph
1700:Palma Sola
1660:Blackwater
1569:2010-08-07
1328:2008-11-17
1293:2008-11-20
1272:2008-11-19
1248:References
1074:bald eagle
1070:wood stork
1030:black drum
1018:sheepshead
986:Recreation
918:newspapers
849:New Smyrna
383:(for whom
290:Basin size
247:80°55′22″W
244:29°04′25″N
162:81°05′30″W
159:29°21′40″N
1821:St. Lucie
1811:Sebastian
1781:Hillsboro
1705:Pensacola
1050:waterfowl
875:does not
794:in 1649,
595:Seabreeze
497:Seabreeze
409:catchment
391:Geography
302:Discharge
52:Etymology
1881:See also
1791:Matanzas
1720:Sarasota
1690:Matanzas
1675:Escambia
1655:Biscayne
1493:Archived
1467:, (1995)
1302:cite web
1215:See also
1038:red drum
1014:flounder
796:smallpox
763:claimed
732:Nocoroco
492:Kingston
450:and the
427:via the
419:and the
60:Location
1830:Lagoons
1710:Perdido
1685:Florida
1529:Florida
1522::
1076:, and
1066:Manatee
1010:catfish
999:Fishing
991:Boating
932:scholar
896:removed
881:sources
800:measles
765:Florida
709:History
691:or the
654:CR 4050
645:appeal.
617:Daytona
611:CR 4040
599:Daytona
552:bridges
546:Bridges
484:Daytona
377:Florida
79:Florida
65:Country
1749:Inlets
1680:Estero
1650:Barnes
1516:
1439:(1998)
1423:(2007)
1403:
1378:"Home"
1022:tarpon
934:
927:
920:
913:
905:
759:After
738:, and
683:SR A1A
589:SR 430
438:, and
334:
305:
282:Length
120:Source
85:Cities
34:right.
1735:Tampa
1563:(PDF)
1552:(PDF)
1026:snook
1006:trout
939:JSTOR
925:books
632:US 92
568:SR 40
508:Blake
202:Mouth
75:State
1695:Palm
1670:East
1638:Bays
1401:ISBN
1308:link
1058:fish
1036:and
911:news
879:any
877:cite
823:and
494:and
407:(or
363:The
1531:".
890:by
446:on
1920::
1554:.
1503:^
1428:^
1380:.
1304:}}
1300:{{
1072:,
1056:,
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1032:,
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1012:,
1008:,
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734:,
730:,
490:,
486:,
431:.
375:,
227:FL
225:,
221:,
142:FL
140:,
136:,
103:,
99:,
95:,
91:,
1625:e
1618:t
1611:v
1572:.
1409:.
1384:.
1331:.
1310:)
1296:.
1275:.
961:)
955:(
950:)
946:(
936:·
929:·
922:·
915:·
898:.
884:.
815:/
704:.
685:)
681:(
656:)
652:(
634:)
630:(
613:)
609:(
591:)
587:(
570:)
566:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
