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HMAS Melbourne (1912)

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626: 33: 1356: 54: 1391: 1272: 1174: 1111: 1041: 1314: 1216: 421: 576: 602:, which had been disabled in the Tasman Sea by a gale. Also in 1922, the ship was assigned as Flagship of the Australian Squadron. She was returned to reserve on 29 September 1924; most of the four years in service had been spent in Australian waters, with cruises to New Zealand and the Pacific Islands. The cruiser was recommissioned on 8 October 1925, and left Sydney for England on 23 November. During 1926, the ship was assigned to the 413:, had a beam of 49 feet 10 inches (15.19 m), a maximum draught of 19 feet 7 inches (5.97 m), and a mean draught of 15.75 feet (4.80 m). The propulsion machinery consisted of Yarrow boilers feeding Parsons steam turbines, which supplied 25,000 shaft horsepower to the ship's four propellers. Although only designed to reach 25 knots (46 km/h; 29 mph), 494:
sailed from Portsmouth for Australia, arriving in Fremantle on 10 March 1913. Until August 1914, the cruiser was primarily involved in training cruises and port visits around Australia. During August and September, the cruiser operated with other Australian warships in the Pacific as a counter to the
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stayed in Portsmouth until 7 March 1919, then sailed for Sydney via Suez, Singapore, and Darwin. The ship was paid off into reserve on 5 August 1919 until 14 April 1920, when she was recommissioned. In 1922, the ship rescued personnel from the sailing vessel
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were also carried. Armour plating consisted of side belts 3-inch (76 mm) thick amidships, tapering to 1.5-inch (38 mm) thick at the bow and stern, along with protective decking over the engineering and magazine spaces, and an armoured
529:. While on the Station, the cruiser patrolled the western Atlantic from Canada to Brazil. In August 1916, she sailed for Devonport in England, where she spent a month before joining the 2nd Light Cruiser Squadron of the 1494: 366:
spent late 1919 and early 1920 in reserve, then was flagship of the Royal Australian Navy from 1920 until 1928, except for a second period in reserve during 1924 and 1925. HMAS
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was docked at Birkenhead for major repairs to her propulsion system. The cruiser was fitted with an aeroplane platform in November 1917. On 1 June 1918,
572:, but a reorganisation of the RAN honours system published in 2010 retroactively awarded the honours "Rabaul 1914" and "North Sea 1916–18" to the ship. 1011: 1468: 482:
was commissioned into the RAN. She was the first cruiser launched for the RAN, and the first completed. The ship cost 405,000 pounds to build.
625: 659:. The ship was sold to the Alloa Shipbreaking Company on 8 December for 25,000 pounds. The cruiser was transported to Birkenhead, and was 507:
to Egypt. The cruiser left the convoy while in the Indian Ocean, and headed for Gibraltar, where she was then instructed to head for the
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was capable of sailing at 25.7 knots (47.6 km/h; 29.6 mph). The ship's company consisted of 485: 31 officers, and 484 sailors.
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in England on 4 April 1911. She was launched on 30 May 1912 by Mrs. F. F. Braund, daughter of Australian philanthropist
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was decommissioned for the final time on 23 April, with her ship's company assigned to the new heavy cruiser
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returned to Sydney on 20 September, and on 1 November joined the escort of the convoy transporting the
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in England in 1911, launched in 1912 and commissioned in 1913. At the start of World War I,
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was the only ship of the RAN to be painted in dazzle camouflage during World War I.
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was not involved in any sea battles. Initially, the cruiser was not awarded any
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commenced her last voyage to England, where she arrived on 12 April.
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in the United Kingdom on 23 April 1928, and was scrapped in 1929.
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launched her aircraft after sighting German aircraft over
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Looking aft from top of foremast, showing four 6-inch guns
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returned in August 1926, and resumed duties as Flagship.
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Town-class cruisers (1910) of the Royal Australian Navy
861:. Royal Australian Navy. 1 March 2010. Archived from 832:. Royal Australian Navy. 1 March 2010. Archived from 521:By the time she reached the Azores on 12 December, 362:, where she remained for the remainder of the war. 965:The Capital Ships: their battles and their badges 23:Town-class light cruiser of Royal Australian Navy 1486: 856:"Royal Australian Navy Ship/Unit Battle Honours" 430:BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) Mk XI* 50 calibre guns 280:BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) Mk XI* 50 calibre guns 428:The cruiser's main armament consisted of eight 758: 756: 525:had been reassigned to Bermuda as part of the 346:was involved in attempts to locate the German 248:Parsons turbines, Yarrow boilers, 25,000  1469:List of cruisers of the Royal Australian Navy 1005: 967:. East Roseville, NSW: Simon & Schuster. 742: 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 889:"Confuse or Conceal – the use of camouflage" 714: 712: 710: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 682: 680: 678: 676: 1474:List of cruisers of the Royal Hellenic Navy 811: 809: 807: 793: 791: 789: 787: 785: 753: 1012: 998: 848: 376: 260:27.5 knots (50.9 km/h; 31.6 mph) 235:19 ft 7 in (5.97 m) maximum 822: 693: 673: 444:(with seven torpedoes carried). A single 962: 804: 782: 769: 624: 574: 419: 16:For other ships with the same name, see 1019: 935: 1487: 940:. Cremorne, NSW: Angus and Robertson. 606:on exchange, with the British cruiser 485: 352:North America and West Indies Stations 993: 527:North America and West Indies Station 505:Australian and New Zealand Army Corps 50: 886: 432:. This was supplemented by a single 225:49 ft 10 in (15.19 m) 13: 1464:List of cruisers of the Royal Navy 899:(2). Sea Power Centre – Australia. 354:. In 1916, the cruiser joined the 14: 1521: 1510:World War I cruisers of Australia 334:(RAN). The ship was laid down by 1389: 1354: 1312: 1270: 1214: 1172: 1109: 1039: 636:s 6-inch guns on display at the 537:. From January until June 1917, 511:in search of the German cruiser 440:, and two 21-inch (533 mm) 238:15.75 ft (4.80 m) mean 52: 31: 1500:Ships built on the River Mersey 903: 409:and 430 feet (130 m) long 880: 613:sent to operate with the RAN. 405: inches (139.252 m) 330:light cruiser operated by the 182:5,400 long tons (5,500 t) 1: 929: 666: 7: 1411:Antinavarchos Kountouriotis 1371:Antinavarchos Kountouriotis 887:Nash, John (January 2014). 434:QF 3-inch anti-aircraft gun 286:QF 3-inch anti-aircraft gun 10: 1526: 466:The ship was laid down by 252:(19,000 kW), 4 screws 206: in (139.252 m) 86:Cammell Laird & Co Ltd 15: 1459: 1436: 1387: 1352: 1342: 1310: 1268: 1258: 1212: 1170: 1160: 1107: 1097: 1027: 663:over the course of 1929. 212:430 ft (130 m) 163: 45: 30: 938:Australia's Ships of War 817:Australia's Ships of War 799:Australia's Ships of War 777:Australia's Ships of War 297:2 × .303-inch Maxim guns 292:76 mm (3.0 in) 268:13 officers, 454 sailors 913:. Royal Australian Navy 620: 557:was assigned to escort 446:QF 12-pounder 8 cwt gun 377:Design and construction 311:3-pounder saluting guns 164:General characteristics 126:"Viries Acquiret Eundo" 963:Cassells, Vic (2000). 936:Bastock, John (1975). 641: 591: 551:German High Seas Fleet 453:QF 3-pounder Hotchkiss 425: 411:between perpendiculars 214:between perpendiculars 159:Sold for scrap in 1929 1320:Royal Australian Navy 1222:Royal Australian Navy 628: 578: 423: 332:Royal Australian Navy 911:"HMAS Melbourne (I)" 644:On 9 February 1928, 638:Fleet Air Arm Museum 1362:Royal Hellenic Navy 1021:Town-class cruisers 604:Mediterranean Fleet 531:British Grand Fleet 486:Operational history 642: 592: 497:East Asia Squadron 426: 348:East Asia Squadron 173:Town class cruiser 1482: 1481: 1432: 1431: 1338: 1337: 1254: 1253: 1156: 1155: 1093: 1092: 764:The Capital Ships 748:The Capital Ships 688:The Capital Ships 600:Helen B. Sterling 584:dazzle camouflage 476:Robert Barr Smith 318: 317: 78:City of Melbourne 1517: 1423:Lambros Katsonis 1395: 1393: 1392: 1378:Lambros Katsonis 1360: 1358: 1357: 1350: 1349: 1318: 1316: 1315: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1266: 1265: 1220: 1218: 1217: 1178: 1176: 1175: 1168: 1167: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1105: 1104: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1035: 1034: 1014: 1007: 1000: 991: 990: 986: 959: 923: 922: 920: 918: 907: 901: 900: 884: 878: 877: 875: 873: 867: 860: 852: 846: 845: 843: 841: 826: 820: 813: 802: 795: 780: 773: 767: 760: 751: 744: 691: 684: 635: 547:Heligoland Bight 436:, two .303-inch 404: 403: 399: 396: 302:21 inch (533 mm) 205: 204: 200: 197: 60: 57: 56: 55: 35: 28: 27: 1525: 1524: 1520: 1519: 1518: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1478: 1455: 1428: 1390: 1388: 1383: 1355: 1353: 1334: 1313: 1311: 1306: 1271: 1269: 1250: 1215: 1213: 1208: 1173: 1171: 1152: 1110: 1108: 1089: 1040: 1038: 1023: 1018: 975: 948: 932: 927: 926: 916: 914: 909: 908: 904: 885: 881: 871: 869: 868:on 14 June 2011 865: 858: 854: 853: 849: 839: 837: 836:on 13 June 2011 828: 827: 823: 814: 805: 796: 783: 774: 770: 761: 754: 745: 694: 685: 674: 669: 633: 623: 533:, stationed at 490:On completion, 488: 401: 397: 394: 392: 379: 202: 198: 195: 193: 139:Battle honours: 132: 110:18 January 1913 58: 53: 51: 41: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1523: 1513: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1453: 1444: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1427: 1426: 1414: 1401: 1399: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1381: 1374: 1366: 1364: 1347: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1332: 1324: 1322: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1304: 1297: 1290: 1282: 1280: 1263: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1248: 1241: 1234: 1226: 1224: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1199: 1192: 1184: 1182: 1165: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1153: 1151: 1150: 1143: 1136: 1129: 1121: 1119: 1102: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1080: 1073: 1066: 1059: 1051: 1049: 1032: 1025: 1024: 1017: 1016: 1009: 1002: 994: 988: 987: 973: 960: 946: 931: 928: 925: 924: 902: 879: 847: 821: 803: 781: 768: 752: 692: 671: 670: 668: 665: 622: 619: 570:battle honours 487: 484: 378: 375: 316: 315: 314: 313: 307: 298: 295: 288: 282: 274: 270: 269: 266: 262: 261: 258: 254: 253: 246: 242: 241: 240: 239: 236: 231: 227: 226: 223: 219: 218: 217: 216: 210: 208:length overall 188: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 170: 169:Class and type 166: 165: 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 151: 150: 144: 141: 134: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 116: 115:Decommissioned 112: 111: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 84: 80: 79: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 48: 47: 43: 42: 36: 22: 18:HMAS Melbourne 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1522: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1492: 1490: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1458: 1452: 1450: 1446:Followed by: 1445: 1443: 1440:Preceded by: 1439: 1438: 1435: 1424: 1420: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1408: 1407: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1375: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1341: 1331: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1309: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1291: 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577: 573: 571: 567: 563: 562: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 519: 517: 516: 510: 506: 502: 498: 493: 483: 481: 477: 473: 469: 468:Cammell Laird 464: 462: 461:conning tower 457: 456:saluting guns 454: 450: 447: 443: 442:torpedo tubes 439: 435: 431: 422: 418: 416: 412: 408: 390: 389:light cruiser 387: 383: 374: 372: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336:Cammell Laird 333: 329: 325: 324: 312: 308: 306: 305:torpedo tubes 303: 299: 296: 293: 289: 287: 283: 281: 277: 276: 275: 272: 271: 267: 264: 263: 259: 256: 255: 251: 247: 244: 243: 237: 234: 233: 232: 229: 228: 224: 221: 220: 215: 211: 209: 191: 190: 189: 186: 185: 181: 178: 177: 174: 171: 168: 167: 162: 158: 155: 154: 148: 145: 142: 140: 137: 136: 135: 130: 129: 125: 122: 121: 118:23 April 1928 117: 114: 113: 109: 106: 105: 101: 98: 97: 93: 90: 89: 85: 82: 81: 77: 74: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 49: 44: 40: 34: 29: 26: 19: 1448: 1441: 1422: 1417: 1410: 1405: 1377: 1370: 1343: 1328: 1300: 1293: 1286: 1259: 1244: 1237: 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Retrieved 905: 896: 892: 882: 870:. Retrieved 863:the original 850: 838:. Retrieved 834:the original 824: 816: 798: 776: 771: 763: 747: 687: 655: 649: 645: 643: 630: 629:One of HMAS 614: 609: 599: 594: 593: 587: 579: 565: 560: 554: 542: 538: 522: 520: 514: 500: 491: 489: 479: 465: 427: 414: 407:long overall 381: 380: 367: 363: 343: 322: 320: 319: 192:456 ft 179:Displacement 138: 107:Commissioned 94:4 April 1911 68: 38: 25: 1203:Southampton 872:23 December 840:23 December 356:Grand Fleet 143:Rabaul 1914 131:Honours and 102:30 May 1912 1505:1912 ships 1489:Categories 1406:Birkenhead 1397:Royal Navy 1344:Birkenhead 1294:Nottingham 1287:Birmingham 1278:Royal Navy 1260:Birmingham 1180:Royal Navy 1117:Royal Navy 1063:Gloucester 1047:Royal Navy 947:0207129274 930:References 917:31 October 766:, pp. 78–9 762:Cassells, 746:Cassells, 686:Cassells, 654:HMAS  535:Scapa Flow 472:Birkenhead 438:Maxim guns 386:Town class 340:Birkenhead 328:Town class 265:Complement 245:Propulsion 1301:Lowestoft 1231:Melbourne 1147:Dartmouth 1077:Newcastle 1070:Liverpool 893:Semaphore 815:Bastock, 797:Bastock, 775:Bastock, 667:Citations 661:broken up 656:Australia 650:Melbourne 646:Melbourne 631:Melbourne 615:Melbourne 608:HMS  595:Melbourne 588:Melbourne 586:in 1918. 580:Melbourne 566:Melbourne 559:SMS  555:Melbourne 543:Melbourne 539:Melbourne 523:Melbourne 515:Karlsruhe 501:Melbourne 492:Melbourne 480:Melbourne 449:field gun 415:Melbourne 382:Melbourne 368:Melbourne 364:Melbourne 360:North Sea 344:Melbourne 323:Melbourne 294:field gun 147:North Sea 91:Laid down 69:Melbourne 59:Australia 39:Melbourne 1449:Arethusa 1329:Adelaide 1245:Brisbane 1140:Falmouth 1133:Yarmouth 1126:Weymouth 1099:Weymouth 983:48761594 561:Nürnberg 371:paid off 273:Armament 99:Launched 75:Namesake 1418:Chester 1189:Chatham 1162:Chatham 1084:Bristol 1056:Glasgow 1029:Bristol 956:2525523 819:, p. 42 801:, p. 44 779:, p. 38 750:, p. 79 690:, p. 78 640:in 2015 495:German 451:, four 400:⁄ 358:in the 230:Draught 201:⁄ 149:1916–18 83:Builder 46:History 1394:  1359:  1317:  1275:  1238:Sydney 1219:  1196:Dublin 1177:  1114:  1044:  981:  971:  954:  944:  509:Azores 384:was a 326:was a 187:Length 133:awards 1451:class 1346:class 1262:class 1164:class 1101:class 1031:class 866:(PDF) 859:(PDF) 634:' 610:Delhi 321:HMAS 257:Speed 123:Motto 37:HMAS 1442:None 1421:(ex- 1409:(ex- 979:OCLC 969:ISBN 952:OCLC 942:ISBN 919:2014 897:2014 874:2012 842:2012 621:Fate 513:SMS 309:4 × 300:2 × 290:1 × 284:1 × 278:8 × 222:Beam 156:Fate 65:Name 582:in 470:at 338:at 250:shp 1491:: 977:. 950:. 895:. 891:. 806:^ 784:^ 755:^ 695:^ 675:^ 553:, 518:. 463:. 393:10 194:10 1425:) 1413:) 1013:e 1006:t 999:v 985:. 958:. 921:. 876:. 844:. 402:8 398:3 395:+ 203:8 199:3 196:+ 20:.

Index

HMAS Melbourne
HMAS Melbourne
North Sea
Town class cruiser
length overall
between perpendiculars
shp
BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) Mk XI* 50 calibre guns
QF 3-inch anti-aircraft gun
76 mm (3.0 in)
21 inch (533 mm)
torpedo tubes
3-pounder saluting guns
Town class
Royal Australian Navy
Cammell Laird
Birkenhead
East Asia Squadron
North America and West Indies Stations
Grand Fleet
North Sea
paid off
Town class
light cruiser
long overall
between perpendiculars

BL 6-inch (152.4 mm) Mk XI* 50 calibre guns
QF 3-inch anti-aircraft gun
Maxim guns

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