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Frank C. Bostock

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Renowned mainly as a lion trainer, Bostock is credited with discovering that lions react oddly to chairs (due to their legs) and therefore a chair can be used to control a lion. In 1908 he introduced the "big cage" into circus acts. His escapades included capturing an escaped lion in the sewers of
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Wombwell's Menagerie had been bought by a Mrs Edmond on or before Wombwell's death in 1850. Bostock was born into this travelling show and his father detached himself from Mrs Edmonds in 1867 and set up "Bostock & Wombwell" (embracing his wife's surname and revitalising the well known name of
27:(1866–1912) was an English entrepreneur and animal trainer, who represented the touring section of the Bostock and Wombwell Menagerie. He toured Europe and America and in the latter he was known as "The Animal King". At death he was called "England's Greatest Showman". 141:
and was among the first to bring this type of show to Britain. In 1910 he was owner of the Sheffield Skating Rink and when the craze faded that year he converted the rink to house his Jungle show.
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as "owner" of a travelling menagerie in the 1891 census. In 1893 he made his first trip to America, partnered with the Ferari Brothers, beginning with a semi-permanent show at
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in 1832 when his father remarried and James had joined Wombwell's Travelling Menagerie as a wagoner and animal handler in 1838. He then became the menagerie's agent, obtaining
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gives a satirical account of a marriage ceremony conducted in the lions' cage at Boston & Wombwell's Menagerie while it was based in New City Road,
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Bostock was born on 10 September 1866, the seventh child of James William Bostock (1814-1878) and his wife Emma Wombwell (1834-1904, granddaughter of
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on 14 October. A unique tombstone featuring a sculpture of reclining lion was added the following year. The tomb echo the design of
109:. The tiger had attacked and killed a young keeper called Nielsen a few weeks earlier. During his time in America, he befriended 476: 448: 481: 71:
Wombwell). When James died in 1878, Emma continued as manager and owner of the show. Bostock's older brother,
316:"Frank Bostock's Biography - Projects - National Fairground and Circus Archive - the University of Sheffield" 130: 35: 168:. At the time of Bostock's death he owned over 1000 animals and owned amusement parks in Europe, America, 486: 60: 345: 435:
Munro, Neil, "A Menagerie Marriage", in Osborne, Brian D. & Armstrong, Ronald (eds.) (2002),
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In 1887, Bostock married Susannah Ethel Bailey (1864-1929). They had six daughters and one son.
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in 1847 and 1854. His parents had married in 1852 when James was 38 and Emma was 18.
43: 440: 384: 161: 87: 52: 199:, in his Erchie Macpherson story "A Menagerie Marriage", first published in the 138: 91: 64: 460: 125:. In 1908, back in England, he brought American Style razzamatazz to a show 169: 114: 106: 102: 95: 145: 122: 346:"The menagerist's memorial: The story behind Abney Park's marble lion" 173: 134: 98:. Bostock averaged audiences of 16000 and Hagenbeck had "only" 8000. 196: 157: 149: 101:
On 12 April 1901, Bostock was seriously injured by Rajah, his
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The grave of Frank C. Bostock, Abney Park Cemetery, London
86:. The show contained three lions and one of the first 187: 78:Bostock set up his own show in 1889 and appears in 137:. In America he had encountered the new craze of 458: 385:"When a lion prowled the streets of Birmingham" 117:named Alice, who had become too big to handle. 133:. He toured the show in 1908, presented it in 55:). His father had left his father's farm in 144:Bostock died at Kensington Mansions in the 255:Training of Wild Animals by Ellen Velvin 42: 34: 15: 361: 359: 340: 338: 459: 310: 308: 306: 226:(1927); memoir by Edward Henry Bostock 367:"Frank Charles Bostock (1866 - 1912)" 356: 335: 284:"Edward Henry Bostock (1858 - 1940)" 152:on 8 October 1912 and was buried at 401:The Times (obituary) 9 October 1912 303: 13: 412:"The Animals of Highgate Cemetery" 14: 498: 224:Menageries, Circuses and Theatres 188:In literature and popular culture 90:. From 1894 to 1903 he vied with 429: 404: 395: 211: 75:, bought out the show in 1889. 47:Boxing Kangaroo sideshow poster 377: 326: 294: 276: 258: 249: 1: 266:"James Bostock (1814 - 1878)" 242: 443:, Edinburgh, pp. 387 - 390, 332:Bessemer Herald 2 March 1901 218:The Training of Wild Animals 20:Bostock with his lions, 1903 7: 230: 10: 503: 127:Bostock's Arena and Jungle 61:Royal Command Performances 477:People from Staffordshire 179: 437:Erchie, My Droll Friend 113:who gave Bostock a pet 30: 25:Francis Charles Bostock 48: 40: 21: 482:British circus owners 57:Horton, Staffordshire 46: 38: 19: 237:Ella Abomah Williams 202:Glasgow Evening News 73:Edward Henry Bostock 350:Flickeringlamps.com 154:Abney Park Cemetery 105:, while on tour in 94:for prime spots on 80:Newcastle-upon-Tyne 487:Burials in England 111:Theodore Roosevelt 84:Flatbush, Brooklyn 49: 41: 22: 352:. 11 August 2014. 322:. 5 October 2017. 166:Highgate Cemetery 494: 451: 433: 427: 426: 424: 423: 414:. Archived from 408: 402: 399: 393: 392: 381: 375: 374: 363: 354: 353: 342: 333: 330: 324: 323: 312: 301: 298: 292: 291: 280: 274: 273: 262: 256: 253: 205:of 18 April 1910 88:boxing kangaroos 502: 501: 497: 496: 495: 493: 492: 491: 457: 456: 455: 454: 441:Birlinn Limited 434: 430: 421: 419: 410: 409: 405: 400: 396: 383: 382: 378: 365: 364: 357: 344: 343: 336: 331: 327: 320:Sheffield.ac.uk 314: 313: 304: 299: 295: 282: 281: 277: 264: 263: 259: 254: 250: 245: 233: 214: 190: 182: 162:George Wombwell 53:George Wombwell 33: 12: 11: 5: 500: 490: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 453: 452: 428: 403: 394: 391:. 14 May 2017. 376: 355: 334: 325: 302: 293: 275: 257: 247: 246: 244: 241: 240: 239: 232: 229: 228: 227: 221: 213: 210: 189: 186: 181: 178: 139:roller skating 92:Carl Hagenbeck 65:Windsor Castle 32: 29: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 499: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 462: 450: 449:9781841582023 446: 442: 438: 432: 418:on 2021-10-26 417: 413: 407: 398: 390: 386: 380: 372: 368: 362: 360: 351: 347: 341: 339: 329: 321: 317: 311: 309: 307: 297: 289: 285: 279: 271: 267: 261: 252: 248: 238: 235: 234: 225: 222: 219: 216: 215: 209: 208: 204: 203: 198: 194: 185: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 76: 74: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 45: 37: 28: 26: 18: 436: 431: 420:. Retrieved 416:the original 406: 397: 388: 379: 370: 349: 328: 319: 296: 287: 278: 269: 260: 251: 223: 217: 212:Publications 206: 200: 191: 183: 170:South Africa 148:district of 143: 126: 119: 107:Indianapolis 103:Bengal tiger 100: 96:Coney Island 77: 69: 50: 24: 23: 472:1912 deaths 467:1866 births 371:Bostock.net 300:1891 Census 288:Bostock.net 270:Bostock.net 146:Earls Court 131:Earls Court 461:Categories 422:2021-10-12 243:References 193:Neil Munro 123:Birmingham 174:Australia 135:Sheffield 389:BBC News 231:See also 197:Glasgow 447:  220:(1903) 180:Family 158:London 150:London 445:ISBN 172:and 115:puma 31:Life 164:in 156:in 129:at 63:at 463:: 439:, 387:. 369:. 358:^ 348:. 337:^ 318:. 305:^ 286:. 268:. 176:. 425:. 373:. 290:. 272:. 207:.

Index



Well dressed man boxing a kangaroo with gloves. Printed in Hamburg, Germany in the 1890s by Adolph Friedländer (1851–1904).
George Wombwell
Horton, Staffordshire
Royal Command Performances
Windsor Castle
Edward Henry Bostock
Newcastle-upon-Tyne
Flatbush, Brooklyn
boxing kangaroos
Carl Hagenbeck
Coney Island
Bengal tiger
Indianapolis
Theodore Roosevelt
puma
Birmingham
Earls Court
Sheffield
roller skating
Earls Court
London
Abney Park Cemetery
London
George Wombwell
Highgate Cemetery
South Africa
Australia
Neil Munro

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