F visa - Knowledge

395:

aid due to no fault of the student, loss of on-campus employment through no fault of the student, substantial fluctuations in currency value or exchange rate, inordinate increases in tuition or living costs, unexpected changes in the financial condition of the student's source of support, and substantial unexpected medical bills. The student must have been in F-1 status for one full academic year, be a student in good standing, and be carrying a full course of study. Off-campus employment must not interfere with the student's full-time studies and the employment is necessary to avoid severe economic hardship. A student experiencing such a severe economic hardship due to unforeseen circumstances may request employment authorization by sending Form I-765, a copy of the student's Form I-20 including the employment page completed by the designated school official, and documentation of the severe economic hardship due to unforeseen circumstances to U.S Citizenship and Immigration Services. If U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services approves the request, the student may work off-campus in one-year intervals up to the expected date of completion the student's current course of study.

3282:'s Office of Investigative Agency Policies to the Deputy Attorney General dated September 24, 1994, mentioned the need to subject foreign students to thorough and continuing scrutiny before and during their stay in the United States. On April 17, 1995, the Deputy Attorney General asked the INS Commissioner to address this issue. This led to the formation of an INS task force in June 1995 to conduct a comprehensive review of the F, M, and J visa processes. Besides the INS, the task force included members from the State Department and the United States Information Agency, and experts in the administration of international student programs. The task force report, issued on December 22, 1995, identified problems in the tracking and monitoring of students by schools, problems in the certification of schools by the INS, and problems with INS receiving and maintaining up-to-date records from schools. As a result of these findings, the 39:, although extensions of stay and changes of status may be possible within the United States. Prospective F-1 students must apply at the schools and receive a form I-20 in order to apply for an F-1 visa. F-1 students must show that they are able to support themselves during their stay in the U.S., as their opportunities for legal employment are quite limited. F-2 visas are given to dependents of an F-1 student. F-2 visa-holders are prohibited from any form of compensated employment. However, minor children may attend public schools. Finally, the F-3 visa is issued to Canadians and Mexicans who commute across the border to attend American schools. 1170:

single-entry visa valid for one year, so a student visiting family every year had to renew the visa. The United States and China switched to a 5-year validity multiple-entry visa in November 2014 and the corresponding reduction in the number of F-1 visas issued should therefore be seen in the statistics starting Fiscal Year 2016 (since the first multi-entry five-year validity visas will be issued in Fiscal Year 2015, there will be less need for visa renewal starting in Fiscal Year 2016). In the table below, the columns are arranged in decreasing order of F-1 visa usage in FY 2015.

543:

visa has expired, therefore it exceeds the actual number of distinct students admitted every year. On the other hand, since many students get multi-year, multi-entry visas, and a new visa needs to be issued only when the person travels outside the United States, this number is less than the total number of students in that status currently present in the United States. In other words, it is somewhere intermediate between the annual flow and total stock of students in F status. The F-3 became available in Fiscal Year 2004 so the number of F-3 visas issued before that is zero.

3536:

income while in the U.S. with narrow exceptions that appear not to apply to income obtained from NIL. The P-1A visa, under which many professional athletes enter the U.S., does allow for NIL income, but ICE regulations state that it is issued "solely for the purpose of performing at a specific athletic competition", which would not account for also being a student. According to what in late 2021 was the NCAA's most recent report on international student participation, covering a period that ended with the 2018–19 school year, F visa holders made up 12.4% of

3511:

States; however, if their school is offering a hybrid of in-person and online coursework, they can take some courses online and count those toward credit requirements. Multiple lawsuits were filed by universities against ICE for this rollback. In response, ICE rescinded its July 6 order, thereby reinstating the full set of temporarily modifications made to the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP) in March 2020. On April 26, 2021, ICE announced that the guidance would continue to apply for the 2021-2022 academic year.

3926: 3469:(TAL) was originally created in November 2000, and subsequently expanded in August 2002. This list contains various types of technologies and domains of study that were particularly sensitive, whereby applicants for student visas in those domains of study received additional scrutiny. In addition it included a list of designated State Sponsors of Terrorism, countries from which visa applicants received additional scrutiny include countries with nuclear capability such as 3940: 3507:, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) issued guidance temporarily modifying the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP). The guidance allowed students in F-1 or M-1 status to retain student status while staying in the United States if their school is temporarily closed due to COVID-19, and to maintain status by enrolling in courses online if their school switches coursework to online, whether inside or outside the United States. 505:. Post-completion OPT can start at most 60 days after the completion of studies, and requires the student to work at least 20 hours a week (excluding up to 90 days of unemployment) on topics related to the student's program of study. Post-completion OPT can be at most 12 months long. While doing post-completion OPT, the student is still in F status but cannot engage in arbitrary on-campus employment or enroll in a degree program. 3205:, that excluded all Chinese skilled and unskilled laborers, carved out an exception for students. By 1913, U.S. Bureau of Education records indicated that 4,222 international students were enrolled in 275 U.S. universities, colleges, and technical schools; most of them were sent by foreign governments for education and training that would be useful when the students returned home. 3221:. Starting 1918, all noncitizens started being required to obtain visas prior to entry to the United States, and in 1924, Congress enacted a provision requiring consular officers to make a determination of admissibility prior to issuing a visa. As a result, starting around this time, the majority of noncitizens coming to the United States for study did so on student visas. 1955:. The data is collected through surveys of over 3,000 accredited U.S. higher education institutions, and does not rely on any privileged access to government data; in particular institutions not included in the survey (such as high schools that issue student visas, and non-accredited institutions that are SEVP-certified) may be omitted from the statistics. 478:

outdated Form I-20 to get in. In particular, when adding a new travel signature to the OPT, it is the responsibility of the international student office to make sure that the student is still enrolled at the institution. In case the Form I-20 runs out of space for travel signatures, the international office may print out a new Form I-20 for the student.

3786:

in F status from this calculation. In particular, people who are arriving in the United States for the first time in F status can file as nonresidents for tax purposes for the first five years. However, those who have been in the United States recently in other statuses may need to file as residents for tax purposes due to their past presence.

109:(this is a one-time process). An institution can be SEVP-certified despite not holding national or regional accreditation. Conversely, an institution may hold national or regional accreditation but may have chosen not to obtain SEVP certification if it does not intend to admit international students in the F, J, or M status. 521:

differs somewhat from J-2 spouses, who can take coursework and are also eligible for work authorization though they need to apply for it. If a person on F-2 status gets admitted to a degree program in the United States, that person can transition to F-1 status after obtaining a Form I-20 and then filing

3785:

By the Substantial Presence Test, a person who is in the United States for at least 31 days in the current year and for a weighted total of at least 183 days in the past three calendar years (using a weighting formula) is a resident for tax purposes. However, one can exclude up to five calendar years

3289:

In June 1997, the INS launched a pilot program for a centralized electronic reporting system for institutions, called the Coordinated Interagency Partnership Regulating International Students (CIPRIS). The CIPRIS pilot officially ended in October 1999, as the INS felt it had gathered enough data from

3246:

The F status was initially granted only one year at a time, so students in multi-year courses of study needed to renew their status every year. A regulation in 1978 switched F status to using "duration of status"; this was partially rolled back in 1981 and reinstated in 1983, with a further update in

1169:

A country where visas are issued for shorter durations and single entry will see more visa applications for the same total number of students in the United States. In particular, one of the main factors inflating the number of student visas issued to students from China was that the visa issued was a

528:

F-2 dependent minor children can study in school (K-12, i.e., secondary or lower level of education). If unmarried, the same permissions and restrictions apply to them for post-secondary education as apply to F-2 dependent spouses: they can take classes at a SEVP-certified school but cannot engage in

276:

that is issued to F-1 students upon arrival is generally annotated "D/S" indicating duration of status, which means that the student can stay in the United States as long as they are in valid student status. In addition, there is a grace period of 60 days after the completion of studies to depart the

3650:

states the expiration date as "D/S" (Duration of Status) which means that the student may stay in the United States as long as the student is in student status. In particular, it suffices to get a new I-20 with a later expiration date. However, for M status, any extension of stay requires the filing

542:

The count below is of the number of visas issued by a United States consular officer. The years here are Fiscal Years, so for instance the year 2004 refers to the period from October 1, 2003 to September 30, 2004. This includes visas issued to people who are in an existing program of study and whose

415:

The F status does not explicitly recognize Leave of Absence. Rather, if somebody intends to take a lengthy leave of absence, then their institution terminates their SEVIS record for "Authorized Early Withdrawal". There is a 15-day grace period to depart the United States on such a terminated record.

3535:

adopted the same in 2020. However, NIL reform carries with it serious implications for non-U.S. student-athletes that, according to multiple media reports, have yet to be addressed. Almost all non-U.S. student-athletes are on F visas, which carry with them a prohibition from earning any substantial

520:

F-2 dependent spouses have a very limited range of activities they can legally do. In particular, they are not allowed to enroll in a full course of study (but they may still attend classes at a SEVP-certified school) and they are not allowed to work, and cannot obtain Social Security Numbers. This

477:

Since travel signatures are valid for only a year, students need to periodically get updated travel signatures on their I-20 from their international student office. The purpose of this requirement is to avoid cases where people who are no longer enrolled as students at an institution keep using an

176:

After receiving information from the student and institution regarding the program length and end date, the international office creates the student's SEVIS record, gets a SEVIS number for the student, and issues a Form I-20. A physical copy of the form may be mailed to the student overseas. In the

125:

It is possible to obtain an F-1 visa to pursue studies at a secondary school (grades 9-12). As is the case with other institutions, the secondary school must be SEVP-certified. The school may be a public (government-funded) school or a private school. In the case of a public school, the student may

497:

the United States during this grace period, regardless of the validity of visa or travel signatures. This does give the student some time to change to another non-immigrant status if applicable. However, if the student is unable to successfully change status the student must nonetheless depart the

394:

An F-1 student who experiences severe economic hardship due to unforeseen circumstances beyond the student's control, the student may request employment authorization to work off-campus under certain circumstances. Examples of unforeseen circumstances that may be eligible include loss of financial

315:

The SEVIS regulations stipulate one requirement for staying in status as being that the student must maintain a full course load, defined as 12 or more credit hours for credit-bearing schools and 18 or more contact hours for intensive English program enrollment. However, the precise translation of

258:

In order to maintain legal student status, the student is required to report to the international office at his/her institution about his/her successful arrival, along with all the relevant documentation (Form I-20, passport, visa, Form I-94). The international office in turn updates the student's

3731:

The J visa has a two-year home residence requirement. This says that, after completion of the exchange program, the exchange visitor must stay for at least two years in his or her home country before being able to return to the United States. The two-year residence requirement can be waived under

439:

The program end date on the Form I-20 need not coincide with the graduation date. Rather, it is the end date of the student's enrollment in courses. It is not possible to extend the program end date simply in order to be able to stay around till the graduation ceremony. If the graduation ceremony

432:

If the Form I-20 is being shortened, the international office may require the student to submit evidence showing that the student has enough academic credits to graduate early. If the Form I-20 is being extended, then, in addition to any evidence from the student about changed academic plans, the

280:

The exception to "D/S" is in cases where the student's documentation is not considered complete or satisfactory by the officer at the port of entry. In this case, the expiration date on the Form I-94 is listed as thirty days from the present date, and the student is issued Form I-515A, indicating

112:

A large university typically has an international office that manages its participation in the SEVP, and all the designated school officials (DSOs) work for this office. The international office manages updates to the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) record for students and

82:

may only be used after graduation. While the Border Commuter Student Act was signed into law on November 2, 2002, the Department of Homeland Security, which is responsible for all F and M regulations (8 CFR 214.2), has never published a rule discussing F-3 commuter students. Previously, part-time

3510:

On July 6, 2020, ICE partially rolled back the temporary modifications, with the rollback effective from the autumn (fall) of 2020. With the modified guidance, international students in F-1 or M-1 status must be enrolled in at least one in-person course in order to continue to stay in the United

3212:

was formed in 1919 to protect and promote the interests of international students and exchange visitors. Lobbying by the IIE led in 1921 to the classification of students as nonimmigrants and the creation of a separate nonimmigrant visa for students, thereby exempting students from the numerical

2006:

continues to be the biggest single source of international students, but the gap is not as large as in the number of F-1 visas issued. The gap in the number of visas issued is larger because, until Fiscal Year 2014, Chinese students were issued one-year single-entry visas, thereby requiring more

212:

At the time of initial entry, the officer at the port of entry checks that the program start date is at most 30 days ahead, and that the I-20 has a valid travel signature. It is also necessary that, at the time of initial entry, the school the student intends to attend matches the school on the

416:

If the student then returns in 5 months or fewer, the F-1 status can be reactivated with the same I-20 and without any effect on OPT/CPT eligibility (this has a lead time of up to a month). If more than 5 months elapse, a new SEVIS record must be created for the student, with a new Form I-20.

3286:(IIRIRA) directed the Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of State, to develop and conduct a program to collect certain information on nonimmigrant foreign students and exchange visitors from approved institutions of higher education and designated exchange visitor programs. 428:

It may happen that the student's actual program end date falls earlier or later than what the student expected. It is necessary that a new I-20 be issued reflecting the current program end date, both prior to the program's actual end and prior to the stated program end date on the Form I-20.

390:

A student in F-1 status is not allowed to engage in on-campus employment during the 60-day grace period after completion of studies. Moreover, while the student is on post-completion Optional Practical Training, the student can only engage in the type of employment permitted by that Optional

240:

In general, the USCIS does not approve transition to student status with a start date more than 30 days prior to the program start date. Therefore, applications where the applicant's current status expires more than 30 days before the start date of their program are likely to be rejected.

160:

Each international office may follow its own rules or guidelines regarding the type of documentation it requests from the student or from other departments in order to be able to issue the I-20. The jargon used for this documentation will also vary by institution. For instance, the

3872:

A student may engage in work as an independent contractor only if it fits the definition of on-campus employment (while the student is enrolled) or either Optional Practical Training or Curricular Practical Training (during the time period of the training). There are two cases:

3877:

The student is a nonresident for tax purposes: In this case, the payer is required to withhold federal taxes (14% if the student has an ITIN/SSN, 30% otherwise) and issue a Form 1042-S. The student needs to file Schedule C and report the income on Line 13 of Form 1040NR;

3863:

If the student is a resident for tax purposes, there is no federal or state tax withholding, and no form need be issued to the student. However, the student is still obliged to report the income in Line 7 of the Form 1040, and it is part of the student's taxable income.

1972:

It gives the total number of students enrolled in studies, not the number of visas issued in a given year. For instance, a student who is in the United States in the third year of a four-year program, and only got a visa when initially admitted, will be counted here but

485:, whereby the student returns to the United States after a trip to Canada, Mexico, or a nearby island for at most 30 days, it is not necessary to have a valid visa at the time of re-entry. However, it is still necessary to have a valid Form I-20 and a travel signature. 398:

Over and above the rules imposed on account of F student status, the student and employer must also comply with all existing federal, state, and local regulations pertaining to wages, working conditions, and tax law. For instance, the student may need to obtain a

513:

The status for dependents (spouses and children) of people on F-1 status is the F-2 status. Since the F-2 status is a derivative status, a person goes out of F-2 status as soon as the corresponding principal (the student in F-1 status) goes out of F-1 status.

3781:

and the Substantial Presence Test. Almost everybody in student status is likely to fail the Green Card Test since it applies only to people who have held a green card in the tax year. The relevant test for students is therefore the Substantial Presence Test.

3894:

Resident aliens in F status are governed by the same tax filing rules as United States residents. In particular, they need to file taxes on their worldwide income (including interest income in non-US banks and financial instruments) and can take either the

2010:

Canada figures prominently in this list, even though it is negligible in terms of F visas. The discrepancy is due to the fact that Canadian students in F status can enter the United States based on their I-20, without getting a F visa from their embassy or

3813:

at the end of the year documenting the total income and withheld federal and state taxes. This total amount across all employers is filled in by the student on Line 7 of the Form 1040 (if a resident for tax purposes) or Line 8 of Form 1040NR (if not).

370:

Employment at an off-campus location that is educationally affiliated with the institution. The work must be associated with the academic department's curriculum, related to contractually funded projects at the post-graduate level, and integral to the

347:

On August 27, 2002, an Interim Final Rule was issued extending Reduced Course Load to border commuter students (one of the measures that was part of the introduction of the F-3 status); this was a complementary measure to the phasing out of the use of

188:

In order to transition to student status, the prospective student must pay a one-time SEVIS fee using Form I-901. This fee applies both to people who are not currently in the United States (and need a visa) and to those who plan to change status using

217:

with expiration date indicated as "D/S" (Duration of Status), which means that the student is in authorized status in the United States until the program end date indicated on the I-20 (and can stay in the United States for up to 60 days after that).

3759:

F-1 status holders may earn income through on-campus employment, scholarships, as well as Optional Practical Training and Curricular Practical Training. Generally speaking, they need to file tax returns reporting all such income and pay taxes on it.

375:

There are also limits on the amount of time a student may engage in on-campus employment. While school is in session, this can be no more than 20 hours per week. While school is out of session, there are no restrictions on the amount of work.

3713:

The J visa requires a sponsor. In some cases, the institution may itself agree to be a sponsor if it is covering the student's tuition. Otherwise, the student may be sponsored by his or her home country government, or through a scholarship

148:

Apart from biographical information about the student (including the student's name, date of birth, citizenship, etc.), there are two main pieces of information that must be entered in the student's SEVIS record and the initial Form I-20.

3445:

could undertake short courses of study. An interim final rule passed on April 12, 2002 required anybody on a B visa to transition to a F or M visa prior to starting a program of study. Moreover, people on B status could transition using

91:

found such students ineligible for admittance as visitors (since their purpose was educational) and also ineligible for F-1 (academic) or M-1 (non-academic or vocational) visas (because those classifications require students to attend

3553:

story suggested that the final outcome could be a court case in which an international student challenged NCAA rules barring that individual from NIL benefits, or ICE attempted to deport a college athlete for accepting NIL income.

249:

Students who transfer from one educational institution to another do not need to file Form I-539 or pay the SEVIS fee again. They can also re-enter on a student visa for a previous institution as long as the visa is still valid.

3910:

filing an income tax return, must file a standalone Form 8843 by June 15 of the next year. Since people in F-2 status cannot legally earn income in the United States, they would generally need to file the standalone Form 8843.

3440:

Since some of the people involved with the September 11 attacks had originally entered on B visas but then taken courses at flight schools, the rules surrounding study by people on B visas were tightened. Previously, people on

387:. Both of these need to be approved by the institution and included in the student's SEVIS record and Form I-20. Within Optional Practical Training, there is both pre-completion and post-completion Optional Practical Training. 3902:

A nonresident alien in F-1 or F-2 status need not file an income tax return if he or she has no US-source income, or if the withholding on the US-source income covers the alien's tax obligations, subject to various caveats.

3848:

Tuition waivers that do not involve the student actually receiving money are not taxable and not reported as taxable. However, scholarships that involve the transfer of money to the student do need to be reported and taxed.

2936:

The data below is only for the academic year 2015-2016. The version presented below includes only the top eight countries by the total number of students. The IIE website has more detailed information. Of these countries,

3459: 3431:

but failed to report for the program; most of the students would be apprehended by ICE and the FBI. A Congressional Research Service report would cite this as a claimed success of SEVIS as a recordkeeping system.

1959:

surveys were started in 1949, but data presented here is mostly from 2000, which is what their free online portal has (some tables have additional data available for every fifth year from 1949-1950 to 1999-2000).

419:

Physical absence from the United States for a contiguous period of over five months automatically deactivates one's student status, even if the student did not explicitly request termination of the SEVIS record.

5344: 3860:, and at 30% otherwise. The student must report the tax on Line 12 of the Form 1040NR and use it in calculating his or her tax liability. Many states do not require state tax withholding on scholarship income. 1150:

The decline is mostly due to China, and likely due to the United States beginning to issue multiple-year entry visas to Chinese nationals starting with Fiscal Year 2015, reducing the need for visa renewals.

3540:

student-athletes in 2018–19, a percentage that had increased in each of the previous five years. That total masked dramatic variations from sport to sport. International students were less than 1% of D-I

3318:

passed in response (October 26, 2001), there was further increase in scrutiny of student visas, increasing the momentum in favor of the adoption of SEVIS. This was partly because one of the attackers,

117:. Students who have any change to their plans (such as program end date, course load, leave of absence, return from leave of absence) must communicate these changes with their international office. 35:

that allows foreigners to pursue education (academic studies and/or language training programs) in the United States. F-1 students must maintain a full course of study. F-1 visas are only issued in

209:

Student who are outside of the United States, must apply for a student visa (F or M). The visa interview must be scheduled fewer than 120 days prior to the start date indicated on the Form I-20.

3828:

Residents for tax purposes are also exempt from Social Security and Medicare taxes for income earned where the employer is the educational institution, subject to a number of caveats. Residents

3294:(SEVP) with the associated information system called the Student and Exchange Visitor Information Service (SEVIS). During the rollout, CIPRIS and SEVIS met with considerable opposition from the 3885:. Regardless of whether the student receives a 1099-MISC, the student must file Schedules C and SE and report the income on Line 12 of Form 1040, as well as relevant amounts on Lines 27 and 57. 3789:

Those who are classified as residents for tax purposes need to file Form 1040, 1040A or 1040EZ. Those who are classified as nonresidents for tax purposes need to file Form 1040NR or 1040NR-EZ.

230:. However, there are many limitations. For instance, the process generally takes 3–6 months, which can be considerably longer than traveling outside the United States and getting a new visa. 126:

attend for a maximum period of 12 months and must reimburse the school for the full per-capita cost of attendance. Neither of these requirements apply for students attending private schools.

3817:

Nonresidents in F status are not required to pay Social Security or Medicare taxes for employment that falls within their status, including both on-campus employment and employment through

4852: 3914:

Some countries have tax treaties with the United States that allow for a reduction in the taxes that nonresidents in F status from these countries need to pay while in the United States.

3283: 5905:"Requiring Change of Status From B to F–1 or M–1 Nonimmigrant Prior to Pursuing a Course of Study; Final Rule Limiting the Period of Admission for B Nonimmigrant Aliens; Proposed Rule" 3302:. However, they claimed that the opposition was not against the programs in principle but due to the concern that a botched rollout by the INS could result in many students suffering. 3629:

to the student after the student is admitted to the program. The sequence of events (admission, I-20, visa application, entry and receipt of Form I-94) are similar for both statuses.

3763:

F-2 status holders cannot legally work in the United States, and therefore do not have any income tax obligations. However, they still need to file Form 8843, as discussed below.

1995:

The data is by academic year of enrollment rather than fiscal year of visa issuance. A visa to study in the academic year of 2013-14 would generally be issued in Fiscal Year 2013.

3563:

pointed out that the key distinction in whether an international student-athlete could profit from NIL deals is the type of visa the individual holds. Student-athletes who hold

156:

How the student intends to meet tuition and living expenses for the first year the student is in the program, or until the end date indicated on the I-20, whichever is shorter.

440:

falls outside the 60-day grace period of completion of coursework, then the student must find some other way to be legally present for it (for instance, by staying around on

3197:

Until the late 19th century, migration to the United States was relatively unrestricted, so that there was no special immigration status needed for students . However, the

3632:

For both, there is a principal status (F-1 and M-1 respectively) and a separate status for dependents (F-2 and M-2) that is contingent on the principal maintaining status.

367:

Work performed in a location on campus for a commercial firm providing direct services to students, for instance, at a campus bookstore even if not owned by the university

281:

what information was missing from the student's documentation. The student must contact his or her international office for help with obtaining the correct documentation.

3578:

as such an example. The story also noted that a significant number of the most marketable student-athletes from an NIL standpoint were international, specifically citing

3832:

need to pay Social Security and Medicare taxes on both on-campus employment not by their university, as well as off-campus employment such as that undertaken as part of

6259: 5359: 3797:

Income earned through on-campus part-time or full-time employment is generally classified as wages. In order to be able to earn wages, the student needs to obtain a

237:, having an annotation on the visa saying that the entrant is a "Prospective Student" is generally a prerequisite for the Form I-539 application to be accepted. 5293: 3669:(both pre-completion and post-completion) whereas M-1 students can only engage in post-completion Optional Practical Training, and for a more limited duration. 3462:(IPASS). The original intent of IPASS was to help with the evaluation of suspicious visa applications in subjects that had implications for national security. 5094: 4191: 4169: 3228:. Title I, Section 15 of the Act used the letters A through I to specify the permitted nonimmigrant statuses, and the letter F was chosen for student status. 74:

and these visa holders may study part- or full-time. However, unlike F-1 visa holders, they may not work on campus, although they may still be authorized for

344:

Reduced Course Load must be applied for in advance so that the SEVIS record can be updated and a new Form I-20 noting the Reduced Course Load can be issued.

201:

The application process for a F visa varies depending upon whether the student is outside of the United States, or already present within the United States.

6722: 3881:

The student is a resident for tax purposes: In this case, if the payer is a business, and the amount paid exceeds the $ 600 threshold, the payer must file

3567:, giving them the right to permanently live and work in the U.S., are able to fully profit from NIL deals, with the story specifically citing Jamaica-born 180:

The international office may refuse to issue a Form I-20 if the student is unable to demonstrate how he or she plans to cover expenses for the first year.

6089: 169:

uses the term "Financial Resources Statement" for the statement that students need to submit to it regarding how they will meet their expenses, while the

6230: 66:

are for "border commuters" who reside in their country of origin while attending school in the United States. F-3 visas are granted only to nationals of

6423: 4542: 3725:(ICE). However, both of them are managed through the Student and Exchange Visitor Program, which is a joint program of the Department of State and ICE. 5168: 3532: 3239:

for exchange visitors; some students would use the J visa instead of the F visa. The Immigration and Nationality Act Amendments of 1981 created the

3980: 501:

One way a student can continue to stay in the United States on student status after completion of studies is by being approved for post-completion

469:

A travel signature on the I-20 (page 3) from the DSO that is at most one year old (six months in the case of students currently on post-completion

36: 4067: 456:

Whenever the student re-enters the United States after traveling, the student must have all of these at the time of arrival at the port of entry:

5716:"Allowing Eligible Schools To Apply for Preliminary Enrollment in the Student and Exchange VisitorInformation System (SEVIS); Interim Final Rule" 5190: 6135: 6898: 170: 6112: 360:

Unless approved for practical training, a person in student status may only engage in on-campus employment. On-campus employment may include:

7400: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 6931: 6893: 3295: 88: 4010: 433:

international office also needs an updated statement of financial resources for the new I-20 to cover up to one year of the I-20 extension.

323:

Final quarter or semester, where only a partial course load is needed to meet graduation requirements (this can be availed at most one time)

6546: 5821:"Retention and Reporting of Information for F, J, and M Nonimmigrants; Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS); Final Rule" 4787: 3568: 3498: 101:

To pursue studies in F status at a college, university, or vocational school, it is necessary that the institution be a participant in the

6650: 7206: 7034: 4666: 3571: 7524: 7352: 7347: 7331: 7284: 7279: 7274: 5785:"Requiring Certification of all Service Approved Schools for Enrollment in the Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS)" 3587: 6038:. United States Department of State and the Broadcasting Board of Governors Office of Inspector General. April 1, 2004. Archived from 4708: 213:

student's visa and the student's I-20, though this is not a requirement in the future. The officer at the port of entry also issues a

6904: 6419: 6339: 6064: 3857: 3450:(i.e., change status while in the US) only if their visa had an annotation indicating that they might transition to student status. 3427:

In August 2006, SEVIS would be used to identify Egyptian students who arrived in the United States for a one-month study program at

5123: 5022: 4765: 4671: 4290: 4143: 3722: 3583: 3528: 145:

Once the prospective student has accepted the institution's offer of admission, the institution issues a Form I-20 to the student.

106: 4503: 3750:

The grace period for J status holders after completion of the program is only 30 days, compared with 60 days for F status holders.

6284: 5752: 3225: 5915: 5830: 5794: 5725: 5689: 5680:"Retention and Reporting of Information for F, J, and M Nonimmigrants; Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS)" 4739: 3504: 6032: 3953: 3325:

Below is a timeline of the key events in the two years after the attacks describing the key steps in the evolution of SEVIS:

5591: 5559: 3695:

In both cases, there is a principal status for the student (J-1) and a derivative status for the student's dependents (J-2).

2941:

is unusual in having a much larger number of students at the graduate study level than the undergraduate study level, while

1078:

Continued increase in security around September 11 attacks leads to further reductions in the issuance of new student visas.

436:

After the change to the program end date is made in the student's SEVIS record, the new Form I-20 is issued to the student.

7710: 5297: 5250: 5225: 4652: 4340: 3689: 3622: 3291: 3209: 1944: 102: 6365: 4933: 4631:

A Descriptive Case Study of the Impact of 9/11 on International Student Visa Policy in the 20 Months Following the Attacks

3527:(NIL). These moves have forced the hand of college governing bodies. The main U.S. governing body for college sports, the 6819: 6625: 4736: 3546: 3250: 289:

Under ordinary conditions (i.e., unless any exceptions apply) a student must, in order to maintain valid student status:

3290:

the prototype to start working on the nationwide system. The INS began working on a new system that would be called the

177:

case that the student has a SEVIS record from previous student status, the existing SEVIS record should be transferred.

6866: 4593: 3264: 3198: 379:

There are two primary ways a person in student status may be able to legally qualify for off-campus employment, namely

5411: 6924: 6575: 5460: 5098: 5043: 4998: 5715: 5015: 4731: 3362:

Retention and reporting requirements for F, J, and M nonimmigrants; Student and Exchange Visitor Information System

493:

After completion of studies, a student has a 60-day grace period to depart the United States. It is not possible to

6940: 5904: 5820: 5784: 5679: 5318: 4689: 4413: 4235: 3958: 364:

Employment by the institution, for instance, as a teaching assistant, research assistant, or library student worker

28: 6675: 4387: 2007:

visas issued for re-entry than for most other countries that are leading sources of students to the United States.

3256: 1105:

Number of F-1 visas issued reaches an all-time high, completing the recovery from the post-September 11 decrease.

297: 6749: 5169:"The United States and China Agree to Extending Visas for Short-term Business Travelers, Tourists, and Students" 4563: 3271:. In the aftermath of this incident, the student visa came under increased scrutiny when it was discovered that 7410: 5449: 3232: 6182: 6090:"SEVP modifies temporary exemptions for nonimmigrant students taking online courses during fall 2020 semester" 4869: 4260:"Declaration & Certification of Finances for I-20 / DS-2019 Application FOR INTERNATIONAL APPLICANTS ONLY" 1087:

Number of F-1 visas issued no longer declining; also the F-3 category was introduced and started getting used.

4096: 3833: 3818: 3736: 3662: 3299: 380: 75: 3705:, which means they can stay as long as their documentation is up to date without having to renew their visa. 3684:

The J-1 visa can be used by students in degree programs in some cases. Some similarities with the F status:

1127:

Robust year-over-year growth in usage of the F-1 resumes, even as the ratio of F-2 to F-1 continues to fall.

226:

If the student is already in the United States in another status, it may be possible to change status using

6917: 4362: 4259: 3524: 3435: 5383: 3549:

and women's golf, and over 60% of D-I tennis players. An immigration attorney interviewed for a June 2021

316:

the requirement in terms of the structure of courses at a particular institution may vary by institution.

3837: 3822: 3740: 3728:

The document used to establish status for the J visa is DS-2019, whereas that for the F visa is the I-20.

3666: 2970: 502: 482: 470: 441: 384: 79: 4630: 4071: 3988: 319:

The following are the accepted reasons for having a reduced course load in a given quarter or semester:

7705: 6010: 5911: 5827: 5791: 5722: 5686: 5197: 5145:"The United States and China To Extend Visas for Short-term Business Travelers, Tourists, and Students" 4891: 4859:. United States Department of Homeland Security. August 9, 2018. p. 10–11. Retrieved November 15, 2018. 3766: 3279: 4535: 3906:

Any person in F-1 or F-2 status, who is a nonresident for tax purposes during a calendar year, and is

3701:

Similar to the F status, students who enter on the J status get a "D/S" (Duration of Status) in their

3590:

players with the largest social media followings at the start of the 2021–22 season were respectively

3251:

Tightening of student visa requirements in the aftermath of the 1993 terrorist attacks and 1996 IIRIRA

6393: 5945: 3772: 1984:

It includes students in statuses other than the F status. In particular, it includes students on the

293:

maintain a "full course load" (unless the institution approves the student for a Reduced Course Load)

83:

students from Canada and Mexico were permitted to enter the United States as visitors, but after the

6495: 5658: 1065:

Reduction in the number of student visas issued is due to tightening of security as a result of the

7021: 6870: 6823: 6753: 6726: 6629: 6520: 6448: 5355: 5068: 4980: 4945: 4713: 4311: 3984: 3718: 3428: 3385: 1952: 1163: 4336: 525:. However, the person will need to a get a new visa for subsequent re-entry to the United States. 517:

The F-2 dependent may enter the United States along with the F-1 principal, or at any later time.

16:

Type of non-immigrant student visa that allows foreigners to pursue education in the United States

5596: 5564: 4975: 4475: 4213: 4014: 3218: 6798: 5879: 4911: 4784: 329:

Academic difficulty (this can be availed at most one time). Three types of reasons are allowed:

6157: 3798: 3698:

Both statuses allow for on-campus employment but for no other employment without authorization.

400: 166: 4676: 306:

record, and in particular, should not be past the program end date indicated on the Form I-20.

6679: 6654: 6604: 6579: 5144: 5047: 4916: 4874: 4694: 4567: 4366: 4315: 4122: 4043: 3466: 3202: 162: 60:

are for spouses and children of F-1 visa holders — these are technically called "dependents."

5941: 5989: 5967: 4718: 3931: 3579: 3520: 3311: 1066: 403:

in order to be able to engage in on-campus work, and employers may ask the student to fill

84: 6231:"International student-athletes face an NIL conundrum, and no one seems to have an answer" 5246: 4994: 3384:

The Interim Student and Exchange Authentication System (ISEAS), an interim program by the

2949:

are unusual in having a large fraction of their students enrolled in non-degree programs.

173:

uses the term "Declaration & Certification of Finances for I-20/DS-2019 Application".

8: 5535: 5507: 5479: 4647: 3214: 1951:

project, supported from a grant by the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs in the

6204: 4815: 3436:

Study under B visa was no longer allowed, leading to increased reliance on F and M visas

6600: 5856: 4510: 3896: 6033:"Review of Export Controls for Foreign Persons Employed at Companies and Universities" 5759: 5221: 4454: 3852:

If the student is a nonresident for tax purposes, the scholarships are reported using

3275:, one of the terrorists involved was in the United States on an expired student visa. 3744: 1978: 6700: 6626:"Waiver of the Exchange Visitor Two-Year Home-Country Physical Presence Requirement" 5635: 5271: 4192:"International Students May Benefit from Attending High School in the United States" 3767:

Determination of whether the student is a resident or a nonresident for tax purposes

6909: 6775:"Social Security & Withholding: Must You Pay Social Security and Medicare Tax?" 6313: 6039: 5919: 5834: 5798: 5729: 5693: 4743: 4732:

Reduced Course Load for Certain F and M Nonimmigrant Students in Border Communities

3640:

The F visa is for academic programs, whereas the M visa is for vocational programs.

3542: 3388:, comes into force. This is a temporary system put in place until SEVIS goes live. 1096:

The number of F-1 visas starts increasing, and the ratio of F-2 to F-1 visas falls.

6158:"Broadcast Message: Follow-up: ICE continues March Guidance for Fall School Term" 5601: 5569: 4937: 4791: 3945: 3778: 3591: 3559: 3537: 1115: 32: 4039: 3692:, and can only be obtained for people enrolled with SEVP-certified institutions. 6774: 4930: 4835: 4588: 4437: 3882: 2977: 2024: 2003: 1182: 105:(SEVP). An institution can acquire SEVP certification by filing Form I-17 with 7699: 3575: 3453: 3399:

Requiring certification of all service-approved schools for SEVIS enrollment

3268: 1968:

This data differs from the data on F visas issued in the following respects:

391:

Practical training, and therefore cannot engage in arbitrary on-campus work.

20: 3410:

Retention and reporting of information for F, J, and M nonimmigrants; SEVIS

6601:"J-1 Status: Two-Year Home Residency Requirement & Two-Year Repeat Bar" 5442: 3319: 3043: 2946: 2039: 1192: 4958: 3643:

Students on M-1 visas are not permitted to engage in on-campus employment.

7370: 4286: 3809:

for the employer, just like United States workers. The employer issues a

3626: 3595: 3523:, passed legislation that would allow college athletes to monetize their 3348: 3315: 3272: 3021: 2034: 1197: 140: 114: 5322: 3939: 3625:(SEVP)-certified institution and begins with the institution issuing an 3458:

A Presidential Directive on May 7, 2002, called for the creation of the

7186: 6844: 4760: 3802: 3652: 3564: 3447: 3373:

Allowing eligible schools to apply for preliminary enrollment in SEVIS

3260: 522: 466:

A valid I-20 (i.e., an I-20 whose program end date has not yet arrived)

404: 227: 190: 6260:"One Group Of Student-Athletes Is Conspicuously Absent From NIL Deals" 1947:

maintains data on the number of international students as part of its

7625: 7584: 7579: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7181: 7176: 7029: 5990:"The Visa Approval Backlog and its Impact on American Small Business" 5530: 5502: 5474: 3853: 3702: 3647: 273: 214: 4236:"Financial Resources Statement for Issuance of Form I-20 or DS-2019" 332:

Initial difficulty with the English language or reading requirements

7519: 7514: 7477: 7428: 7423: 7326: 7321: 7305: 7300: 7269: 7253: 7248: 7232: 7216: 7211: 7158: 7153: 7148: 7143: 7138: 7117: 7112: 7107: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7055: 7050: 7011: 7006: 7001: 6964: 6959: 6954: 4536:"Instructions for Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant Status" 3810: 3806: 3679: 3612: 3503:

In March 2020, in two pieces of guidance issued in response to the

3482: 3284:

Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996

3240: 3236: 1989: 1985: 259:

SEVIS record indicating that the student has reported for studies.

6723:"Foreign Student Liability for Social Security and Medicare Taxes" 6701:"Exemption status of foreign employees with particular visa types" 7684: 7679: 7674: 7669: 6205:"Frequently Asked Questions for SEVP Stakeholders about COVID-19" 5443:"Foreign Students in the United States: Policies and Legislation" 3201:

recognized a separate category for temporary immigrants, and the

6469: 4139: 7653: 7648: 7643: 7620: 7615: 7610: 7605: 7600: 7560: 7555: 7550: 7545: 7540: 7498: 7493: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7418: 7133: 6985: 6980: 5897: 3486: 3478: 3442: 3109: 3087: 3065: 2942: 2054: 2049: 2044: 1938: 1212: 1207: 445: 349: 284: 234: 71: 67: 6651:"Tax Responsibilities for International Students and Scholars" 6412: 4853:

PM-602-1060.1: Unlawful Presence and F, J, and M Nonimmigrants

4840:

via Legal Information Institute, Cornell University Law School

4442:

via Legal Information Institute, Cornell University Law School

3545:

players in 2018–19, but over 30% of D-I players in both men's

3514: 7570: 6136:"Trump administration reverses course on foreign student ban" 3474: 3470: 3131: 2999: 2938: 2059: 2029: 1202: 1187: 303: 6444: 5294:"International Students: Academic Level and Place of Origin" 3192: 153:

Program details: The program name, start date, and end date.

7362: 3621:

Both statuses can only be granted for people enrolled with

3550: 1157: 423: 6744: 6742: 6210:. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. April 26, 2021 6070:. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. March 13, 2020 4414:"Arriving in the U.S. at the Airport or the Port of Entry" 3777:

There are two tests to determine permanent residency: the

3454:

Study of sensitive subjects and national security concerns

537: 326:

Medical condition (this can be availed at most four times)

296:

not be engaged in any employment without authorization of

267: 6847:. University of Washington International Student Services 6643: 6163:. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. July 24, 2020 5384:"Public Law 414: Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952" 3889: 6113:"More Lawsuits Challenge ICE International Student Rule" 6092:. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. July 6, 2020 3617:

The M visa shares a number of features with the F visa:

3519:

At the start of the 2020s, several states, most notably

3243:

for people engaged in vocational (nonacademic) courses.

6739: 5968:"Foreign Students and Scholars in the Age of Terrorism" 5942:"Proposed New Department Complicates Outlook for Visas" 5349:

Law Professors in Support of Respondent (Kerry v. Din)"

4965:. University of Washington. Retrieved February 9, 2016. 4796:

University of Washington International Student Services

3856:

and tax is withheld at 14% if the student has a SSN or

3351:; mandates implementation of Section 641 of the IIRIRA 5531:"Federal Register: 52 Fed. Reg. 13215 (Apr. 22, 1987)" 5475:"Federal Register: 43 Fed. Reg. 54617 (Nov. 22, 1978)" 5191:"Non Immigrant Visa Workload by Visa Category FY-2012" 4329: 4011:"How to Apply for a Student Visa in the United States" 3531:, implemented NIL reform for 2021–22, and the smaller 221: 96: 5560:"Security worries putting spotlight on student visas" 5558:

Suhler, Jayne Noble; Timms, Ed (September 20, 1998).

5503:"Federal Register: 46 Fed. Reg. 7257 (Jan. 23, 1981)" 5412:"Federal Register: 48 Fed. Reg. 14561 (Apr. 5, 1983)" 2931: 1136:

After steady growth, use of the F-3 starts declining.

460:

A valid passport (valid for at least six more months)

204: 6939: 6793: 6791: 6570: 6568: 5010: 5008: 4912:

Finishing Courses Earlier Than I-20/DS-2019 End Date

4101:

United States Citizenship & Immigration Services

3921: 5590:Suhler, Jayne Noble; Timms, Ed (November 8, 1998). 3743:. The option available to J visa holders is called 3557:A November 2021 story by the ESPN-owned web outlet 3322:, had come to the United States on a student visa. 1118:, growth in use of student visas stops temporarily. 6424:United States Citizenship and Immigration Services 4857:United States Citizenship and Immigration Services 4820:United States Citizenship and Immigration Services 4709:Dropping a Course, Withdrawal, and On-Leave Status 4543:United States Citizenship and Immigration Services 4528: 4432: 4430: 3460:Interagency Panel on Advanced Science and Security 410: 244: 6788: 6565: 5880:"Web-Based System Finds Missing Foreign Students" 5650: 5630: 5628: 5626: 5624: 5622: 5620: 5618: 5089: 5087: 5085: 5005: 4906: 4904: 4755: 4753: 4701: 4127:via United States Department of Homeland Security 3533:National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics 7697: 5636:"CHAPTER SIX. THE INS'S FOREIGN STUDENT PROGRAM" 4898:. January 14, 2015. Retrieved February 10, 2016. 4779: 4777: 4775: 4206: 3975: 3973: 3305: 3224:The letter "F" for student visas arose from the 233:For those who entered the United States using a 6901:: Link to Title 8, Code of Federal Regulations. 6593: 6470:"SEVP Certification Frequently Asked Questions" 6285:"F & M Student Status: Know the Difference" 5589: 5557: 5163: 5161: 5117: 5115: 5036: 4886: 4884: 4589:Understanding the I-94 Arrival/Departure Record 4427: 4392:Office of International Students & Scholars 1977:in the number of F-1 visas issued. This is the 1858: 310: 5744: 5615: 5592:"Cases highlight flaws in federal visa system" 5239: 5082: 4901: 4862: 4750: 4747:. August 27, 2002. Retrieved January 29, 2017. 4504:"Change of Non-immigrant Status to F-1 Status" 4281: 4279: 4164: 4162: 4160: 4034: 4032: 488: 134: 6925: 6496:"F-1 vs. J-1: Which Status is Right For You?" 6183:"Updates on Fall 2021 SEVP COVID-19 Guidance" 4968: 4896:United States Department of Homeland Security 4772: 4667:I-515A, Notice to Student or Exchange Visitor 4355: 3970: 262: 6229:Hale, David M.; Murphy, Dan (June 9, 2021). 5158: 5112: 4951: 4881: 4682: 4140:"Overview of the SEVP certification process" 3601: 3499:Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education 1999:This table differs from the previous table: 1939:IIE data on number of international students 1146: 1144: 1142: 285:Conditions for being in valid student status 6521:"On-Campus Employment for F-1/J-1 Students" 6398:U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services 6344:U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services 5436: 5434: 5432: 5337: 5311: 5124:"U.S., China Agree on Longer Visa Validity" 4830: 4828: 4625: 4623: 4276: 4157: 4029: 3515:Interplay with college athletics NIL reform 3263:was detonated below the North Tower of the 129: 6932: 6918: 6474:U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement 6228: 6065:"COVID-19: Guidance for SEVP Stakeholders" 6025: 5274:. U. S. Embassy & Consulates in Canada 5214: 4810: 4808: 4806: 4804: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4615: 4613: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4184: 3987:Bureau of Consular Affairs. Archived from 3721:whereas the F visa program is overseen by 3688:Both the F and J statuses are part of the 171:University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign 6715: 6253: 6251: 5753:"A Glossary of SEVIS-Related Terminology" 5483:. November 22, 1978. pp. 54618–54621 5406: 5404: 4091: 4089: 4062: 4060: 3858:Individual Taxpayer Identification Number 3193:Early origins of the student visa program 1139: 5857:"Nine Egyptian students in U.S. custody" 5429: 5137: 5121: 5023:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 4825: 4766:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 4672:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 4291:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 4144:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 3723:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 3529:National Collegiate Athletic Association 1158:F-1 visas by country for major countries 424:Maintaining the correct program end date 335:Unfamiliarity with U.S. teaching methods 107:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 6133: 6003: 4801: 4600: 3739:and pre-completion and post-completion 3735:The F visa has various options such as 3646:For students entering on a F visa, the 3226:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 538:Number of visas issued from 1997 onward 7698: 6837: 6676:"Determine Residency for Tax Purposes" 6476:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security 6400:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security 6346:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security 6294:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security 6257: 6248: 6110: 5987: 5965: 5916:Immigration and Naturalization Service 5831:Immigration and Naturalization Service 5795:Immigration and Naturalization Service 5750: 5726:Immigration and Naturalization Service 5690:Immigration and Naturalization Service 5656: 5539:. April 22, 1987. pp. 13222–13229 5511:. January 23, 1981. pp. 7267–7268 5440: 5401: 4740:Immigration and Naturalization Service 4635:University of Oklahoma Graduate School 4476:"Change of Status: B-2 to F-1 Student" 4103:. U.S. Department of Homeland Security 4086: 4057: 3890:Filing Form 8843 and other miscellanea 3717:The J visa program is overseen by the 3636:However, there are a few differences: 3505:COVID-19 pandemic in the United States 3296:Association of International Educators 2021:Total number of international students 451: 6913: 6576:"Choosing Between F-1 and J-1 Status" 6547:"What the Visa Expiration Date Means" 5877: 5417:. April 5, 1983. pp. 14575–14594 5044:"Choosing Between F-1 and J-1 Status" 4564:"F-1 and J-1 Student Online Check In" 4040:"Qualifying for your I-20 or DS-2019" 3954:List of United States dependent visas 564:Percentage growth in F-1 visas issued 5583: 5551: 5298:Institute of International Education 5251:Institute of International Education 5226:Institute of International Education 4653:U.S. Department of Homeland Security 4341:U.S. Department of Homeland Security 3690:Student and Exchange Visitor Program 3623:Student and Exchange Visitor Program 3492: 3292:Student and Exchange Visitor Program 3210:Institute of International Education 1945:Institute of International Education 253: 103:Student and Exchange Visitor Program 6445:"J-1 Visa Exchange Visitor Program" 6111:Redden, Elizabeth (July 13, 2020). 5122:Chodorow, Gary (16 November 2014). 4737:United States Department of Justice 4690:Maintaining a Full Time Course Load 4496: 4447: 4388:"Applying for the F-1 Student Visa" 1179:Worldwide total of F-1 visas issued 222:Change of status from within the US 97:Role of the educational institution 13: 6258:Planos, Josh (November 15, 2021). 6134:Dickler, Jessica (July 14, 2020). 5988:Jacobs, Janice L. (June 4, 2003). 5659:"9/11 Hijackers and Student Visas" 4594:University of California, Berkeley 3199:Carriage of Passengers Act of 1855 2932:Data by country and academic level 1963: 205:Application from Outside of the US 183: 47:There are three types of F visas, 14: 7722: 6887: 6525:Student Life International Center 6318:J-1 Visa Exchange Visitor Program 5966:Jacobs, Janice (March 26, 2003). 5878:Korry, Elaine (August 17, 2006). 5441:Haddal, Chad (January 31, 2008). 5099:United States Department of State 4999:University of Illinois at Chicago 6941:United States nonimmigrant visas 6859: 6820:"Taxation of Nonresident Aliens" 6812: 6767: 6693: 6668: 6618: 6539: 6513: 6488: 6462: 6437: 6386: 6358: 6332: 6306: 4097:"Students and Exchange Visitors" 3959:Visa policy of the United States 3938: 3924: 3867: 3709:There are some key differences: 6750:"Student Exception to FICA Tax" 6277: 6222: 6197: 6175: 6150: 6127: 6104: 6082: 6057: 5981: 5959: 5934: 5871: 5849: 5813: 5777: 5708: 5672: 5657:Farley, Robert (May 10, 2013). 5523: 5495: 5467: 5376: 5286: 5264: 5183: 5095:"Non-immigrant visa statistics" 5061: 5016:"Nonimmigrants: Who Can Study?" 4987: 4923: 4870:Leave of Absence and Withdrawal 4845: 4724: 4659: 4640: 4581: 4556: 4468: 4455:"Change of Nonimmigrant Status" 4406: 4380: 4304: 4252: 4228: 3843: 3658:obtaining an updated Form I-20. 3257:1993 World Trade Center bombing 1130: 1121: 1108: 1099: 1090: 1081: 1072: 1059: 561:Ratio of F-2 visas to F-1 visas 411:Leave of Absence and withdrawal 338:Improper course level placement 298:Department of Homeland Security 245:Transfer to another institution 120: 89:Department of Homeland Security 6867:"Claiming Tax Treaty Benefits" 6799:"Scholarship/Fellowship Taxes" 5450:Congressional Research Service 5069:"Change of Status: F-2 to F-1" 4984:. Retrieved February 10, 2016. 4963:International Student Services 4942:International Student Services 4878:. Retrieved February 10, 2016. 4798:. Retrieved February 10, 2016. 4769:. Retrieved February 10, 2016. 4656:. Retrieved February 10, 2016. 4637:. Retrieved February 10, 2016. 4597:. Retrieved February 10, 2016. 4444:. Retrieved November 15, 2018. 4132: 4129:. Retrieved November 15, 2018. 4115: 4003: 448:for the graduation ceremony). 196: 1: 6394:"Extend My Nonimmigrant Stay" 6366:"Maintaining Your F-1 Status" 4948:. Retrieved February 9, 2016. 4842:. Retrieved October 8, 2018. 4170:"International Student Visas" 3964: 3899:or itemize their deductions. 3834:Curricular Practical Training 3819:Curricular Practical Training 3737:Curricular Practical Training 3663:Curricular Practical Training 3314:(September 11, 2001) and the 3306:After 9/11: Adoption of SEVIS 3300:American Council on Education 532: 508: 381:Curricular Practical Training 355: 268:"D/S" annotation on Form I-94 76:Curricular Practical Training 37:U.S. embassies and consulates 6013:. Carnegie Mellon University 4920:. Retrieved February 9, 2016 4892:What is the Five-Month Rule? 4629:Reeves, Mary Helen (2005). " 4287:"Transfers for F-1 Students" 4172:. EducationUSA. 4 March 2015 4013:. Bridge U.S. Archived from 2897: 2865: 2833: 2801: 2769: 2737: 2705: 2673: 2641: 2609: 2577: 2545: 2513: 2481: 2449: 2417: 2385: 2353: 2321: 2289: 2257: 2225: 2193: 2161: 2129: 2097: 2065: 1919: 1902: 1885: 1859:Detailed statistics for 2012 1827: 1798: 1769: 1740: 1711: 1682: 1653: 1624: 1595: 1566: 1537: 1508: 1479: 1450: 1421: 1392: 1363: 1334: 1305: 1276: 1247: 1218: 1051: 1033: 1029: 1011: 1007: 989: 967: 945: 923: 919: 901: 879: 875: 857: 853: 835: 813: 809: 791: 769: 765: 747: 743: 725: 721: 703: 699: 681: 659: 637: 615: 593: 571: 407:at the start of employment. 311:Full course load requirement 7: 7711:United States visas by type 4363:"Getting Your Student Visa" 3917: 3838:Optional Practical Training 3823:Optional Practical Training 3754: 3741:Optional Practical Training 3667:Optional Practical Training 3661:F-1 students can engage in 3421:Mandatory SEVIS use begins 3327: 3178: 3173: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3147: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3125: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3113: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3037: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3025: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3006: 3003: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2971:Optional Practical Training 2951: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2900: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2871: 2868: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2732: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2604: 2601: 2598: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2516: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2444: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2380: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2014: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1172: 1162:The data below is from the 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 982: 979: 976: 973: 970: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 938: 935: 932: 929: 926: 916: 913: 910: 907: 904: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 850: 847: 844: 841: 838: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 806: 803: 800: 797: 794: 784: 781: 778: 775: 772: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 740: 737: 734: 731: 728: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 696: 693: 690: 687: 684: 674: 671: 668: 665: 662: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 630: 627: 624: 621: 618: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 545: 503:Optional Practical Training 489:After completion of studies 483:automatic visa revalidation 471:Optional Practical Training 442:Optional Practical Training 385:Optional Practical Training 135:Issuance of first Form I-20 80:Optional Practical Training 54:are for full-time students. 10: 7727: 6845:"No Income? Tax Form 8843" 6553:. U.S. Department of State 6320:. U.S. Department of State 6314:"Other U.S. Student Visas" 5912:U.S. Department of Justice 5828:U.S. Department of Justice 5792:U.S. Department of Justice 5751:Croom, Patty; Ellis, Jim. 5723:U.S. Department of Justice 5687:U.S. Department of Justice 3770: 3677: 3610: 3496: 3280:U.S. Department of Justice 3233:Fulbright–Hays Act of 1961 3187: 558:Number of F-3 visas issued 555:Number of F-2 visas issued 552:Number of F-1 visas issued 263:Maintaining student status 138: 7662: 7634: 7593: 7569: 7534:Human trafficking victims 7533: 7507: 7486: 7470: 7437: 7409: 7361: 7340: 7314: 7293: 7262: 7241: 7225: 7169: 7126: 7100: 7064: 7043: 7020: 6994: 6973: 6947: 6420:"Students and Employment" 6340:"Students and Employment" 5946:American Physical Society 4337:"What is the Form I-539?" 4068:"F-2 Status Requirements" 3773:Substantial Presence Test 3673: 3606: 3602:Comparison to other visas 3582:basketball, in which the 3525:name, image, and likeness 2969: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2020: 2017: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1178: 1175: 563: 560: 557: 554: 551: 548: 7022:Northern Mariana Islands 6894:Sample F1 Visa Questions 6871:Internal Revenue Service 6824:Internal Revenue Service 6754:Internal Revenue Service 6727:Internal Revenue Service 6630:U.S. Department of State 6527:. University of Michigan 6449:U.S. Department of State 5356:American Bar Association 5319:"A Brief History of IIE" 4981:Georgia State University 4946:University of Washington 4714:University of Washington 4214:"What is the Form I-20?" 3985:U.S. Department of State 3792: 3719:U.S. Department of State 3429:Montana State University 3386:U.S. Department of State 3310:In the aftermath of the 1953:U.S. Department of State 1164:U.S. Department of State 529:a full course of study. 130:Acquiring student status 42: 6905:U.S. government website 6011:"Technology Alert List" 5597:The Dallas Morning News 5565:The Dallas Morning News 3418:Implementation deadline 3381:Implementation deadline 3219:Immigration Act of 1924 481:In the special case of 7508:Witnesses / informants 5859:. CNN. August 12, 2006 4721:on September 14, 2015. 4648:What is a Form I-515A? 4483:Wayne State University 3799:Social Security Number 3278:A memorandum from the 401:Social Security Number 167:University of Michigan 7411:Extraordinary ability 7294:Intracompany transfer 6680:University of Chicago 6655:University of Chicago 6605:University of Chicago 6580:University of Chicago 5048:University of Chicago 4917:University of Chicago 4875:University of Chicago 4836:8 CFR 214.2(f)(ii)(D) 4822:. September 19, 2018. 4695:University of Chicago 4568:University of Chicago 4438:8 CFR 214.2(f)(5)(iv) 4367:University of Chicago 4316:University of Chicago 4044:University of Chicago 3678:Further information: 3611:Further information: 3467:Technology Alert List 3213:quotas placed in the 3203:Chinese Exclusion Act 1863:In Fiscal Year 2012: 163:University of Chicago 139:Further information: 7263:Family of US Citizen 6373:University of Toledo 5801:. September 25, 2002 4785:On-Campus Employment 4516:on February 13, 2015 4394:. Yale. 30 June 2014 4017:on 11 September 2014 3932:United States portal 3337:Title and reference 3312:September 11 attacks 1067:September 11 attacks 85:September 11 attacks 7663:Visa Waiver Program 7637:permanent residents 7315:Vocational Students 6703:. Intuit Quickbooks 6292:Study in the States 5837:. December 11, 2002 5765:on February 2, 2017 5536:Library of Congress 5508:Library of Congress 5480:Library of Congress 5325:on February 5, 2014 5272:"Canadian Students" 4312:"Admitted Students" 3732:some circumstances. 3215:Emergency Quota Act 1881:Waived or Overcome 1114:In the wake of the 463:A valid F or M visa 452:Travel and re-entry 7438:Athletes, artists, 7341:SK visa dependents 7226:Media / journalist 6115:. Inside Higher Ed 6045:on August 18, 2022 5171:. travel.state.gov 4959:Travel & Visas 4936:2016-02-16 at the 4816:Special Situations 4790:2016-02-16 at the 4216:. January 28, 2013 4123:8 CFR 214.2(f)(18) 3897:standard deduction 3574:basketball center 3407:Interim final rule 3396:Interim final rule 3393:September 25, 2002 3378:September 11, 2002 3370:Interim final rule 3265:World Trade Center 27:are a type of non- 7706:Student migration 7693: 7692: 7471:Cultural exchange 7242:Cultural Exchange 5247:"Open Doors FAQs" 4931:Travel Signatures 4679:on June 21, 2017. 3745:Academic Training 3493:COVID-19 response 3425: 3424: 3404:December 11, 2002 3345:Final legislation 3185: 3184: 2929: 2928: 1979:stock versus flow 1936: 1935: 1872:Total Applicants 1856: 1855: 1166:visa statistics. 1055: 1054: 302:have an accurate 254:Reporting arrival 7718: 7170:Temporary worker 6934: 6927: 6920: 6911: 6910: 6882: 6881: 6879: 6877: 6863: 6857: 6856: 6854: 6852: 6841: 6835: 6834: 6832: 6830: 6816: 6810: 6809: 6807: 6805: 6795: 6786: 6785: 6783: 6782: 6777:. Form1040NR.com 6771: 6765: 6764: 6762: 6760: 6746: 6737: 6736: 6734: 6733: 6719: 6713: 6712: 6710: 6708: 6697: 6691: 6690: 6688: 6686: 6672: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6661: 6647: 6641: 6640: 6638: 6636: 6622: 6616: 6615: 6613: 6611: 6597: 6591: 6590: 6588: 6586: 6572: 6563: 6562: 6560: 6558: 6551:Travel.State.Gov 6543: 6537: 6536: 6534: 6532: 6517: 6511: 6510: 6508: 6506: 6492: 6486: 6485: 6483: 6481: 6466: 6460: 6459: 6457: 6455: 6441: 6435: 6434: 6432: 6430: 6416: 6410: 6409: 6407: 6405: 6390: 6384: 6383: 6381: 6379: 6370: 6362: 6356: 6355: 6353: 6351: 6336: 6330: 6329: 6327: 6325: 6310: 6304: 6303: 6301: 6299: 6289: 6281: 6275: 6274: 6272: 6270: 6255: 6246: 6245: 6243: 6241: 6226: 6220: 6219: 6217: 6215: 6209: 6201: 6195: 6194: 6192: 6190: 6179: 6173: 6172: 6170: 6168: 6162: 6154: 6148: 6147: 6145: 6143: 6131: 6125: 6124: 6122: 6120: 6108: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6086: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6075: 6069: 6061: 6055: 6054: 6052: 6050: 6044: 6037: 6029: 6023: 6022: 6020: 6018: 6007: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5996: 5985: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5974: 5963: 5957: 5956: 5954: 5952: 5938: 5932: 5931: 5929: 5927: 5922:. April 12, 2002 5920:Federal Register 5909: 5901: 5895: 5894: 5892: 5890: 5875: 5869: 5868: 5866: 5864: 5853: 5847: 5846: 5844: 5842: 5835:Federal Register 5825: 5817: 5811: 5810: 5808: 5806: 5799:Federal Register 5789: 5781: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5764: 5758:. Archived from 5757: 5748: 5742: 5741: 5739: 5737: 5730:Federal Register 5720: 5712: 5706: 5705: 5703: 5701: 5694:Federal Register 5684: 5676: 5670: 5669: 5667: 5665: 5654: 5648: 5647: 5645: 5643: 5632: 5613: 5612: 5610: 5609: 5600:. Archived from 5587: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5577: 5568:. Archived from 5555: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5544: 5527: 5521: 5520: 5518: 5516: 5499: 5493: 5492: 5490: 5488: 5471: 5465: 5464: 5458: 5456: 5447: 5438: 5427: 5426: 5424: 5422: 5416: 5408: 5399: 5398: 5396: 5394: 5388: 5380: 5374: 5373: 5371: 5370: 5364: 5358:. Archived from 5353: 5341: 5335: 5334: 5332: 5330: 5321:. Archived from 5315: 5309: 5308: 5306: 5304: 5290: 5284: 5283: 5281: 5279: 5268: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5243: 5237: 5236: 5234: 5232: 5218: 5212: 5211: 5209: 5208: 5202: 5196:. Archived from 5195: 5187: 5181: 5180: 5178: 5176: 5165: 5156: 5155: 5153: 5151: 5141: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5119: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5105: 5091: 5080: 5079: 5077: 5075: 5065: 5059: 5058: 5056: 5054: 5040: 5034: 5033: 5031: 5029: 5020: 5012: 5003: 5002: 4991: 4985: 4972: 4966: 4955: 4949: 4927: 4921: 4908: 4899: 4888: 4879: 4866: 4860: 4849: 4843: 4832: 4823: 4812: 4799: 4781: 4770: 4757: 4748: 4744:Federal Register 4728: 4722: 4717:. Archived from 4705: 4699: 4686: 4680: 4675:. Archived from 4663: 4657: 4644: 4638: 4627: 4598: 4585: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4574: 4560: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4540: 4532: 4526: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4515: 4509:. Archived from 4508: 4500: 4494: 4493: 4491: 4489: 4480: 4472: 4466: 4465: 4463: 4461: 4451: 4445: 4434: 4425: 4424: 4422: 4420: 4410: 4404: 4403: 4401: 4399: 4384: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4373: 4359: 4353: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4333: 4327: 4326: 4324: 4322: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4283: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4264: 4256: 4250: 4249: 4247: 4245: 4240: 4232: 4226: 4225: 4223: 4221: 4210: 4204: 4203: 4201: 4199: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4166: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4150: 4136: 4130: 4119: 4113: 4112: 4110: 4108: 4093: 4084: 4083: 4081: 4079: 4074:on July 25, 2009 4070:. Archived from 4064: 4055: 4054: 4052: 4050: 4036: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4022: 4007: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3996: 3977: 3948: 3943: 3942: 3934: 3929: 3928: 3927: 3598:from Australia. 3415:January 31, 2003 3342:October 26, 2001 3328: 3217:of 1921 and the 2952: 2015: 1866: 1865: 1173: 1151: 1148: 1137: 1134: 1128: 1125: 1119: 1112: 1106: 1103: 1097: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1079: 1076: 1070: 1063: 546: 7726: 7725: 7721: 7720: 7719: 7717: 7716: 7715: 7696: 7695: 7694: 7689: 7658: 7636: 7630: 7589: 7565: 7529: 7503: 7482: 7466: 7439: 7433: 7405: 7357: 7336: 7310: 7289: 7258: 7237: 7221: 7165: 7122: 7096: 7065:Treaty investor 7060: 7039: 7016: 6990: 6969: 6943: 6938: 6899:8 CFR 214.2 (f) 6890: 6885: 6875: 6873: 6865: 6864: 6860: 6850: 6848: 6843: 6842: 6838: 6828: 6826: 6818: 6817: 6813: 6803: 6801: 6797: 6796: 6789: 6780: 6778: 6773: 6772: 6768: 6758: 6756: 6748: 6747: 6740: 6731: 6729: 6721: 6720: 6716: 6706: 6704: 6699: 6698: 6694: 6684: 6682: 6674: 6673: 6669: 6659: 6657: 6649: 6648: 6644: 6634: 6632: 6624: 6623: 6619: 6609: 6607: 6599: 6598: 6594: 6584: 6582: 6574: 6573: 6566: 6556: 6554: 6545: 6544: 6540: 6530: 6528: 6519: 6518: 6514: 6504: 6502: 6494: 6493: 6489: 6479: 6477: 6468: 6467: 6463: 6453: 6451: 6443: 6442: 6438: 6428: 6426: 6418: 6417: 6413: 6403: 6401: 6392: 6391: 6387: 6377: 6375: 6368: 6364: 6363: 6359: 6349: 6347: 6338: 6337: 6333: 6323: 6321: 6312: 6311: 6307: 6297: 6295: 6287: 6283: 6282: 6278: 6268: 6266: 6264:FiveThirtyEight 6256: 6249: 6239: 6237: 6227: 6223: 6213: 6211: 6207: 6203: 6202: 6198: 6188: 6186: 6181: 6180: 6176: 6166: 6164: 6160: 6156: 6155: 6151: 6141: 6139: 6132: 6128: 6118: 6116: 6109: 6105: 6095: 6093: 6088: 6087: 6083: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6063: 6062: 6058: 6048: 6046: 6042: 6035: 6031: 6030: 6026: 6016: 6014: 6009: 6008: 6004: 5994: 5992: 5986: 5982: 5972: 5970: 5964: 5960: 5950: 5948: 5940: 5939: 5935: 5925: 5923: 5907: 5903: 5902: 5898: 5888: 5886: 5876: 5872: 5862: 5860: 5855: 5854: 5850: 5840: 5838: 5823: 5819: 5818: 5814: 5804: 5802: 5787: 5783: 5782: 5778: 5768: 5766: 5762: 5755: 5749: 5745: 5735: 5733: 5718: 5714: 5713: 5709: 5699: 5697: 5682: 5678: 5677: 5673: 5663: 5661: 5655: 5651: 5641: 5639: 5634: 5633: 5616: 5607: 5605: 5604:on May 12, 2007 5588: 5584: 5575: 5573: 5572:on May 12, 2007 5556: 5552: 5542: 5540: 5529: 5528: 5524: 5514: 5512: 5501: 5500: 5496: 5486: 5484: 5473: 5472: 5468: 5454: 5452: 5445: 5439: 5430: 5420: 5418: 5414: 5410: 5409: 5402: 5392: 5390: 5389:. June 27, 1952 5386: 5382: 5381: 5377: 5368: 5366: 5362: 5351: 5343: 5342: 5338: 5328: 5326: 5317: 5316: 5312: 5302: 5300: 5292: 5291: 5287: 5277: 5275: 5270: 5269: 5265: 5255: 5253: 5245: 5244: 5240: 5230: 5228: 5220: 5219: 5215: 5206: 5204: 5200: 5193: 5189: 5188: 5184: 5174: 5172: 5167: 5166: 5159: 5149: 5147: 5143: 5142: 5138: 5128: 5126: 5120: 5113: 5103: 5101: 5093: 5092: 5083: 5073: 5071: 5067: 5066: 5062: 5052: 5050: 5042: 5041: 5037: 5027: 5025: 5018: 5014: 5013: 5006: 4993: 4992: 4988: 4973: 4969: 4956: 4952: 4938:Wayback Machine 4928: 4924: 4909: 4902: 4889: 4882: 4867: 4863: 4850: 4846: 4833: 4826: 4813: 4802: 4792:Wayback Machine 4782: 4773: 4758: 4751: 4729: 4725: 4706: 4702: 4687: 4683: 4664: 4660: 4645: 4641: 4628: 4601: 4586: 4582: 4572: 4570: 4562: 4561: 4557: 4547: 4545: 4538: 4534: 4533: 4529: 4519: 4517: 4513: 4506: 4502: 4501: 4497: 4487: 4485: 4478: 4474: 4473: 4469: 4459: 4457: 4453: 4452: 4448: 4435: 4428: 4418: 4416: 4412: 4411: 4407: 4397: 4395: 4386: 4385: 4381: 4371: 4369: 4361: 4360: 4356: 4346: 4344: 4343:. June 18, 2013 4335: 4334: 4330: 4320: 4318: 4310: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4293: 4285: 4284: 4277: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4258: 4257: 4253: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4234: 4233: 4229: 4219: 4217: 4212: 4211: 4207: 4197: 4195: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4175: 4173: 4168: 4167: 4158: 4148: 4146: 4138: 4137: 4133: 4120: 4116: 4106: 4104: 4095: 4094: 4087: 4077: 4075: 4066: 4065: 4058: 4048: 4046: 4038: 4037: 4030: 4020: 4018: 4009: 4008: 4004: 3994: 3992: 3991:on June 3, 2016 3979: 3978: 3971: 3967: 3946:Politics portal 3944: 3937: 3930: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3892: 3870: 3846: 3795: 3779:Green Card Test 3775: 3769: 3757: 3682: 3676: 3615: 3609: 3604: 3594:from Japan and 3592:Keisei Tominaga 3560:FiveThirtyEight 3538:NCAA Division I 3517: 3501: 3495: 3456: 3438: 3308: 3253: 3195: 3190: 3154:Worldwide total 2934: 1966: 1964:Data by country 1941: 1861: 1160: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1140: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1122: 1116:Great Recession 1113: 1109: 1104: 1100: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1077: 1073: 1064: 1060: 540: 535: 511: 498:United States. 491: 454: 444:, or getting a 426: 413: 358: 313: 287: 277:United States. 270: 265: 256: 247: 224: 207: 199: 186: 184:Payment of fees 143: 137: 132: 123: 113:issuing of new 99: 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7724: 7714: 7713: 7708: 7691: 7690: 7688: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7666: 7664: 7660: 7659: 7657: 7656: 7651: 7646: 7640: 7638: 7632: 7631: 7629: 7628: 7623: 7618: 7613: 7608: 7603: 7597: 7595: 7591: 7590: 7588: 7587: 7582: 7576: 7574: 7567: 7566: 7564: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7543: 7537: 7535: 7531: 7530: 7528: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7511: 7509: 7505: 7504: 7502: 7501: 7496: 7490: 7488: 7484: 7483: 7481: 7480: 7474: 7472: 7468: 7467: 7465: 7464: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7443: 7441: 7435: 7434: 7432: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7415: 7413: 7407: 7406: 7404: 7403: 7398: 7393: 7388: 7383: 7378: 7373: 7367: 7365: 7359: 7358: 7356: 7355: 7350: 7344: 7342: 7338: 7337: 7335: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7318: 7316: 7312: 7311: 7309: 7308: 7303: 7297: 7295: 7291: 7290: 7288: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7266: 7264: 7260: 7259: 7257: 7256: 7251: 7245: 7243: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7235: 7229: 7227: 7223: 7222: 7220: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7173: 7171: 7167: 7166: 7164: 7163: 7162: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7130: 7128: 7124: 7123: 7121: 7120: 7115: 7110: 7104: 7102: 7098: 7097: 7095: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7068: 7066: 7062: 7061: 7059: 7058: 7053: 7047: 7045: 7041: 7040: 7038: 7037: 7032: 7026: 7024: 7018: 7017: 7015: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6998: 6996: 6992: 6991: 6989: 6988: 6983: 6977: 6975: 6971: 6970: 6968: 6967: 6962: 6957: 6951: 6949: 6945: 6944: 6937: 6936: 6929: 6922: 6914: 6908: 6907: 6902: 6896: 6889: 6888:External links 6886: 6884: 6883: 6858: 6836: 6811: 6787: 6766: 6738: 6714: 6692: 6667: 6642: 6617: 6592: 6564: 6538: 6512: 6487: 6461: 6436: 6411: 6385: 6357: 6331: 6305: 6276: 6247: 6221: 6196: 6174: 6149: 6126: 6103: 6081: 6056: 6024: 6002: 5980: 5958: 5933: 5896: 5870: 5848: 5812: 5776: 5743: 5732:. July 1, 2002 5707: 5696:. May 16, 2002 5671: 5649: 5638:. May 20, 2002 5614: 5582: 5550: 5522: 5494: 5466: 5428: 5400: 5375: 5336: 5310: 5285: 5263: 5238: 5213: 5182: 5157: 5136: 5111: 5081: 5060: 5035: 5004: 4986: 4967: 4950: 4922: 4900: 4880: 4861: 4844: 4824: 4800: 4771: 4749: 4723: 4700: 4681: 4658: 4639: 4599: 4580: 4555: 4527: 4495: 4467: 4446: 4426: 4405: 4379: 4354: 4328: 4303: 4275: 4251: 4227: 4205: 4194:. June 5, 2012 4183: 4156: 4131: 4114: 4085: 4056: 4028: 4002: 3981:"Student Visa" 3968: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3961: 3956: 3950: 3949: 3935: 3919: 3916: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3886: 3883:Form 1099-MISC 3879: 3869: 3866: 3845: 3842: 3794: 3791: 3771:Main article: 3768: 3765: 3756: 3753: 3752: 3751: 3748: 3733: 3729: 3726: 3715: 3707: 3706: 3699: 3696: 3693: 3675: 3672: 3671: 3670: 3659: 3656:in addition to 3644: 3641: 3634: 3633: 3630: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3516: 3513: 3494: 3491: 3455: 3452: 3437: 3434: 3423: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3412: 3411: 3408: 3405: 3401: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3390: 3389: 3382: 3379: 3375: 3374: 3371: 3368: 3364: 3363: 3360: 3357: 3353: 3352: 3346: 3343: 3339: 3338: 3335: 3334:Type of action 3332: 3307: 3304: 3252: 3249: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3150: 3149: 3146: 3143: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3128: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3106: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3093: 3090: 3084: 3083: 3080: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3049: 3046: 3040: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3024: 3018: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3005: 3002: 2996: 2995: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2983: 2980: 2978:Mainland China 2974: 2973: 2968: 2965: 2962: 2959: 2956: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2895: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2870: 2867: 2863: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2831: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2803: 2799: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2780: 2777: 2774: 2771: 2767: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2735: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2716: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2703: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2671: 2670: 2667: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2639: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2617: 2614: 2611: 2607: 2606: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2543: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2511: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2479: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2422: 2419: 2415: 2414: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2351: 2350: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2319: 2318: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2287: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2255: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2223: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2159: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2127: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2095: 2094: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2063: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2025:Mainland China 2022: 2019: 2013: 2012: 2008: 2004:Mainland China 1997: 1996: 1993: 1982: 1965: 1962: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1917: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1900: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1883: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1796: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1767: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1709: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1651: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1593: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1564: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1506: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1419: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1183:Mainland China 1180: 1177: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1138: 1129: 1120: 1107: 1098: 1089: 1080: 1071: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 987: 986: 984: 981: 978: 975: 972: 969: 965: 964: 962: 959: 956: 953: 950: 947: 943: 942: 940: 937: 934: 931: 928: 925: 921: 920: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 899: 898: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 881: 877: 876: 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 855: 854: 852: 849: 846: 843: 840: 837: 833: 832: 830: 827: 824: 821: 818: 815: 811: 810: 808: 805: 802: 799: 796: 793: 789: 788: 786: 783: 780: 777: 774: 771: 767: 766: 764: 761: 758: 755: 752: 749: 745: 744: 742: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 723: 722: 720: 717: 714: 711: 708: 705: 701: 700: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 679: 678: 676: 673: 670: 667: 664: 661: 657: 656: 654: 651: 648: 645: 642: 639: 635: 634: 632: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 613: 612: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 591: 590: 588: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 569: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 539: 536: 534: 531: 510: 507: 490: 487: 475: 474: 467: 464: 461: 453: 450: 425: 422: 412: 409: 373: 372: 368: 365: 357: 354: 342: 341: 340: 339: 336: 333: 327: 324: 312: 309: 308: 307: 300: 294: 286: 283: 269: 266: 264: 261: 255: 252: 246: 243: 223: 220: 206: 203: 198: 195: 185: 182: 158: 157: 154: 136: 133: 131: 128: 122: 119: 98: 95: 94: 93: 61: 55: 44: 41: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7723: 7712: 7709: 7707: 7704: 7703: 7701: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7667: 7665: 7661: 7655: 7652: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7641: 7639: 7633: 7627: 7624: 7622: 7619: 7617: 7614: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7604: 7602: 7599: 7598: 7596: 7594:Crime victims 7592: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7577: 7575: 7573:professionals 7572: 7568: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7539: 7538: 7536: 7532: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7512: 7510: 7506: 7500: 7497: 7495: 7492: 7491: 7489: 7485: 7479: 7476: 7475: 7473: 7469: 7463: 7460: 7458: 7455: 7453: 7450: 7448: 7445: 7444: 7442: 7436: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7416: 7414: 7412: 7408: 7402: 7399: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7377: 7374: 7372: 7369: 7368: 7366: 7364: 7360: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7345: 7343: 7339: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7319: 7317: 7313: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7298: 7296: 7292: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7267: 7265: 7261: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7246: 7244: 7240: 7234: 7231: 7230: 7228: 7224: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7174: 7172: 7168: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7136: 7135: 7132: 7131: 7129: 7125: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7109: 7106: 7105: 7103: 7099: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7069: 7067: 7063: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7048: 7046: 7042: 7036: 7033: 7031: 7028: 7027: 7025: 7023: 7019: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6999: 6997: 6993: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6978: 6976: 6972: 6966: 6963: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6953: 6952: 6950: 6946: 6942: 6935: 6930: 6928: 6923: 6921: 6916: 6915: 6912: 6906: 6903: 6900: 6897: 6895: 6892: 6891: 6872: 6868: 6862: 6846: 6840: 6825: 6821: 6815: 6800: 6794: 6792: 6776: 6770: 6755: 6751: 6745: 6743: 6728: 6724: 6718: 6702: 6696: 6681: 6677: 6671: 6656: 6652: 6646: 6631: 6627: 6621: 6606: 6602: 6596: 6581: 6577: 6571: 6569: 6552: 6548: 6542: 6526: 6522: 6516: 6501: 6500:U.C. Berkeley 6497: 6491: 6475: 6471: 6465: 6450: 6446: 6440: 6425: 6421: 6415: 6399: 6395: 6389: 6374: 6367: 6361: 6345: 6341: 6335: 6319: 6315: 6309: 6293: 6286: 6280: 6265: 6261: 6254: 6252: 6236: 6232: 6225: 6206: 6200: 6184: 6178: 6159: 6153: 6137: 6130: 6114: 6107: 6091: 6085: 6066: 6060: 6041: 6034: 6028: 6012: 6006: 5991: 5984: 5969: 5962: 5947: 5943: 5937: 5921: 5917: 5913: 5906: 5900: 5885: 5881: 5874: 5858: 5852: 5836: 5832: 5829: 5822: 5816: 5800: 5796: 5793: 5786: 5780: 5761: 5754: 5747: 5731: 5727: 5724: 5717: 5711: 5695: 5691: 5688: 5681: 5675: 5660: 5653: 5637: 5631: 5629: 5627: 5625: 5623: 5621: 5619: 5603: 5599: 5598: 5593: 5586: 5571: 5567: 5566: 5561: 5554: 5538: 5537: 5532: 5526: 5510: 5509: 5504: 5498: 5482: 5481: 5476: 5470: 5462: 5451: 5444: 5437: 5435: 5433: 5413: 5407: 5405: 5385: 5379: 5365:on 2015-05-12 5361: 5357: 5350: 5348: 5347:Amicus Curiae 5340: 5324: 5320: 5314: 5299: 5295: 5289: 5273: 5267: 5252: 5248: 5242: 5227: 5223: 5217: 5203:on 2013-10-24 5199: 5192: 5186: 5170: 5164: 5162: 5146: 5140: 5125: 5118: 5116: 5100: 5096: 5090: 5088: 5086: 5070: 5064: 5049: 5045: 5039: 5024: 5017: 5011: 5009: 5000: 4996: 4990: 4983: 4982: 4977: 4976:Grace Periods 4971: 4964: 4960: 4954: 4947: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4932: 4926: 4919: 4918: 4913: 4907: 4905: 4897: 4893: 4887: 4885: 4877: 4876: 4871: 4865: 4858: 4854: 4848: 4841: 4837: 4831: 4829: 4821: 4817: 4811: 4809: 4807: 4805: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4786: 4780: 4778: 4776: 4768: 4767: 4762: 4756: 4754: 4746: 4745: 4741: 4738: 4733: 4727: 4720: 4716: 4715: 4710: 4704: 4697: 4696: 4691: 4685: 4678: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4662: 4655: 4654: 4649: 4643: 4636: 4632: 4626: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4606: 4604: 4596: 4595: 4590: 4584: 4569: 4565: 4559: 4544: 4537: 4531: 4512: 4505: 4499: 4484: 4477: 4471: 4456: 4450: 4443: 4439: 4433: 4431: 4415: 4409: 4393: 4389: 4383: 4368: 4364: 4358: 4342: 4338: 4332: 4317: 4313: 4307: 4292: 4288: 4282: 4280: 4261: 4255: 4237: 4231: 4215: 4209: 4193: 4187: 4171: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4145: 4141: 4135: 4128: 4124: 4118: 4102: 4098: 4092: 4090: 4073: 4069: 4063: 4061: 4045: 4041: 4035: 4033: 4016: 4012: 4006: 3990: 3986: 3982: 3976: 3974: 3969: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3951: 3947: 3941: 3936: 3933: 3922: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3904: 3900: 3898: 3884: 3880: 3876: 3875: 3874: 3868:Contract work 3865: 3861: 3859: 3855: 3850: 3841: 3839: 3835: 3831: 3826: 3824: 3820: 3815: 3812: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3790: 3787: 3783: 3780: 3774: 3764: 3761: 3749: 3746: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3712: 3711: 3710: 3704: 3700: 3697: 3694: 3691: 3687: 3686: 3685: 3681: 3668: 3664: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3649: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3638: 3637: 3631: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3619: 3618: 3614: 3599: 3597: 3593: 3589: 3585: 3581: 3577: 3576:Kofi Cockburn 3573: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3561: 3555: 3552: 3548: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3512: 3508: 3506: 3500: 3490: 3488: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3472: 3468: 3463: 3461: 3451: 3449: 3444: 3433: 3430: 3420: 3417: 3414: 3413: 3409: 3406: 3403: 3402: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3369: 3366: 3365: 3361: 3359:Proposed rule 3358: 3355: 3354: 3350: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3340: 3336: 3333: 3330: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3317: 3313: 3303: 3301: 3297: 3293: 3287: 3285: 3281: 3276: 3274: 3270: 3269:New York City 3266: 3262: 3258: 3248: 3244: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3229: 3227: 3222: 3220: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3204: 3200: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3152: 3151: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3111: 3108: 3107: 3089: 3086: 3085: 3067: 3064: 3063: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3023: 3020: 3019: 3001: 2998: 2997: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2972: 2961:Undergraduate 2953: 2950: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2896: 2864: 2832: 2800: 2768: 2736: 2704: 2672: 2640: 2608: 2576: 2544: 2512: 2480: 2448: 2416: 2384: 2352: 2320: 2288: 2256: 2224: 2192: 2160: 2128: 2096: 2064: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2018:Academic year 2016: 2009: 2005: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1994: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1970: 1969: 1961: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1918: 1901: 1884: 1867: 1864: 1826: 1797: 1768: 1739: 1710: 1681: 1652: 1623: 1594: 1565: 1536: 1507: 1478: 1449: 1420: 1391: 1362: 1333: 1304: 1275: 1246: 1217: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1165: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1133: 1124: 1117: 1111: 1102: 1093: 1084: 1075: 1068: 1062: 1058: 1032: 1010: 988: 985: 966: 963: 944: 941: 922: 900: 897: 878: 856: 834: 831: 812: 790: 787: 768: 746: 724: 702: 680: 677: 658: 655: 636: 633: 614: 611: 592: 589: 570: 566: 547: 544: 530: 526: 524: 518: 515: 506: 504: 499: 496: 486: 484: 479: 472: 468: 465: 462: 459: 458: 457: 449: 447: 443: 437: 434: 430: 421: 417: 408: 406: 402: 396: 392: 388: 386: 382: 377: 369: 366: 363: 362: 361: 353: 351: 345: 337: 334: 331: 330: 328: 325: 322: 321: 320: 317: 305: 301: 299: 295: 292: 291: 290: 282: 278: 275: 260: 251: 242: 238: 236: 231: 229: 219: 216: 210: 202: 194: 192: 181: 178: 174: 172: 168: 164: 155: 152: 151: 150: 146: 142: 127: 118: 116: 110: 108: 104: 90: 86: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 62: 59: 56: 53: 50: 49: 48: 40: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 21:United States 7440:entertainers 6874:. Retrieved 6861: 6849:. Retrieved 6839: 6827:. Retrieved 6814: 6802:. Retrieved 6779:. Retrieved 6769: 6757:. Retrieved 6730:. Retrieved 6717: 6705:. Retrieved 6695: 6683:. Retrieved 6670: 6658:. Retrieved 6645: 6633:. Retrieved 6620: 6608:. Retrieved 6595: 6583:. Retrieved 6555:. Retrieved 6550: 6541: 6529:. Retrieved 6524: 6515: 6503:. Retrieved 6499: 6490: 6478:. Retrieved 6473: 6464: 6452:. Retrieved 6439: 6427:. Retrieved 6414: 6402:. Retrieved 6397: 6388: 6376:. Retrieved 6372: 6360: 6348:. Retrieved 6343: 6334: 6322:. Retrieved 6317: 6308: 6296:. Retrieved 6291: 6279: 6269:November 25, 6267:. Retrieved 6263: 6238:. Retrieved 6234: 6224: 6212:. Retrieved 6199: 6187:. Retrieved 6177: 6165:. Retrieved 6152: 6140:. Retrieved 6129: 6117:. Retrieved 6106: 6094:. Retrieved 6084: 6072:. Retrieved 6059: 6047:. Retrieved 6040:the original 6027: 6015:. Retrieved 6005: 5993:. Retrieved 5983: 5971:. Retrieved 5961: 5951:February 10, 5949:. Retrieved 5936: 5924:. Retrieved 5899: 5887:. Retrieved 5883: 5873: 5861:. Retrieved 5851: 5839:. Retrieved 5815: 5803:. Retrieved 5779: 5767:. Retrieved 5760:the original 5746: 5734:. Retrieved 5710: 5698:. Retrieved 5674: 5662:. Retrieved 5652: 5642:February 10, 5640:. Retrieved 5606:. Retrieved 5602:the original 5595: 5585: 5574:. Retrieved 5570:the original 5563: 5553: 5541:. Retrieved 5534: 5525: 5513:. Retrieved 5506: 5497: 5485:. Retrieved 5478: 5469: 5459:– via 5453:. Retrieved 5419:. Retrieved 5391:. Retrieved 5378: 5367:. Retrieved 5360:the original 5346: 5339: 5329:February 10, 5327:. Retrieved 5323:the original 5313: 5301:. Retrieved 5288: 5276:. Retrieved 5266: 5254:. Retrieved 5241: 5229:. Retrieved 5222:"Open Doors" 5216: 5205:. Retrieved 5198:the original 5185: 5173:. Retrieved 5148:. Retrieved 5139: 5127:. Retrieved 5102:. Retrieved 5074:February 10, 5072:. Retrieved 5063: 5053:February 10, 5051:. Retrieved 5038: 5028:February 10, 5026:. Retrieved 4995:"Dependents" 4989: 4979: 4970: 4962: 4953: 4941: 4925: 4915: 4895: 4873: 4864: 4856: 4847: 4839: 4819: 4795: 4764: 4735: 4726: 4719:the original 4712: 4703: 4693: 4684: 4677:the original 4670: 4661: 4651: 4642: 4634: 4592: 4583: 4573:February 10, 4571:. Retrieved 4558: 4546:. Retrieved 4530: 4518:. Retrieved 4511:the original 4498: 4486:. Retrieved 4482: 4470: 4458:. Retrieved 4449: 4441: 4417:. Retrieved 4408: 4396:. Retrieved 4391: 4382: 4370:. Retrieved 4357: 4345:. Retrieved 4331: 4319:. Retrieved 4306: 4294:. Retrieved 4266:. Retrieved 4254: 4242:. Retrieved 4230: 4218:. Retrieved 4208: 4198:February 10, 4196:. Retrieved 4186: 4174:. Retrieved 4147:. Retrieved 4134: 4126: 4117: 4105:. Retrieved 4100: 4078:February 10, 4076:. Retrieved 4072:the original 4047:. Retrieved 4019:. Retrieved 4015:the original 4005: 3993:. Retrieved 3989:the original 3913: 3907: 3905: 3901: 3893: 3871: 3862: 3851: 3847: 3844:Scholarships 3829: 3827: 3816: 3796: 3788: 3784: 3776: 3762: 3758: 3708: 3683: 3655: 3635: 3616: 3572:All-American 3558: 3556: 3518: 3509: 3502: 3464: 3457: 3439: 3426: 3367:July 1, 2002 3356:May 16, 2002 3324: 3320:Hani Hanjour 3309: 3288: 3277: 3254: 3245: 3235:created the 3230: 3223: 3207: 3196: 3179: 3174: 3169: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3044:Saudi Arabia 2947:Saudi Arabia 2935: 2040:Saudi Arabia 1998: 1981:distinction. 1974: 1967: 1956: 1948: 1942: 1862: 1193:Saudi Arabia 1168: 1161: 1132: 1123: 1110: 1101: 1092: 1083: 1074: 1061: 541: 527: 519: 516: 512: 500: 494: 492: 480: 476: 455: 438: 435: 431: 427: 418: 414: 397: 393: 389: 378: 374: 359: 346: 343: 318: 314: 288: 279: 271: 257: 248: 239: 232: 225: 211: 208: 200: 187: 179: 175: 159: 147: 144: 124: 121:High schools 111: 100: 63: 57: 51: 46: 24: 18: 6557:26 December 6531:26 December 6505:26 December 6480:26 December 6404:26 December 6378:26 December 6350:26 December 6324:26 December 6298:26 December 5926:January 29, 5841:January 29, 5805:January 29, 5769:January 29, 5736:January 29, 5700:January 29, 5303:January 29, 5104:January 25, 4548:February 1, 4520:February 1, 4488:26 December 4460:February 1, 4419:February 9, 4398:26 December 4372:February 9, 4347:February 1, 4321:February 9, 4296:February 9, 4268:February 9, 4244:February 9, 4220:February 9, 4176:February 9, 4149:February 9, 4107:26 December 4049:February 9, 3995:January 29, 3854:Form 1042-S 3596:Jaz Shelley 3565:green cards 3349:Patriot Act 3316:Patriot Act 3273:Eyad Ismoil 3022:South Korea 2035:South Korea 1198:South Korea 549:Fiscal Year 371:curriculum. 352:for study. 197:Application 141:I-20 (form) 92:full-time). 7700:Categories 6948:Diplomatic 6781:2013-09-10 6732:2013-09-10 5608:2007-05-21 5576:2007-05-21 5369:2016-02-11 5345:"Brief of 5207:2012-09-30 4761:Employment 3965:References 3653:Form I-539 3521:California 3497:See also: 3448:Form I-539 3261:truck bomb 2967:Non-degree 2011:consulate. 1957:Open Doors 1949:Open Doors 533:Statistics 523:Form I-539 509:Dependents 356:Employment 228:Form I-539 191:Form I-539 115:Form I-20s 7635:Family of 7487:Religious 6974:Temporary 6876:April 12, 6851:April 12, 6829:April 12, 6804:April 11, 6759:April 11, 6707:April 11, 6685:April 11, 6660:April 11, 6214:April 29, 6189:April 29, 6167:August 7, 6142:August 7, 6049:April 29, 6017:April 29, 5995:April 29, 5973:April 29, 5918:, in the 4021:10 August 3801:and fill 3703:Form I-94 3648:Form I-94 3159:1,043,839 2901:1,043,839 2898:2015–2016 2866:2014–2015 2834:2013–2014 2802:2012–2013 2770:2011–2012 2738:2010–2011 2706:2009–2010 2674:2008–2009 2642:2007–2008 2610:2006–2007 2578:2005–2006 2546:2004–2005 2514:2003-2004 2482:2002–2003 2450:2001–2002 2418:2000–2001 2386:1999–2000 2354:1994–1995 2322:1989–1990 2290:1984–1985 2258:1979–1980 2226:1974–1975 2194:1969–1970 2162:1964–1965 2130:1959–1960 2098:1954–1955 2066:1949–1950 274:Form I-94 215:Form I-94 64:F-3 visas 58:F-2 visas 52:F-1 visas 29:immigrant 7127:Official 7101:Students 6635:March 5, 6610:March 5, 6585:March 5, 6454:March 5, 6429:March 5, 6240:June 10, 6235:ESPN.com 6119:July 20, 6096:July 20, 6074:July 20, 5889:July 20, 5863:July 20, 5664:June 17, 5543:July 20, 5515:July 20, 5487:July 20, 5421:July 20, 5393:July 20, 5278:July 20, 5256:April 9, 5231:April 9, 5175:July 20, 5150:April 8, 5129:April 8, 4934:Archived 4788:Archived 3918:See also 3811:Form W-2 3807:Form W-4 3803:Form I-9 3755:Taxation 3714:program. 3680:J-1 visa 3613:M-1 visa 3580:Nebraska 3569:Illinois 3543:football 3483:Pakistan 3298:and the 2964:Graduate 1990:H-4 visa 1988:and the 1986:J-1 visa 1895:170,814 1892:486,900 1889:657,714 1878:Refused 495:re-enter 405:Form I-9 31:student 7044:Crewman 6995:Transit 6185:. NAFSA 5884:NPR.org 5833:in the 5797:in the 5728:in the 5692:in the 4742:in the 3588:women's 3255:In the 3188:History 3180:147,498 3170:383,935 3164:427,313 3016:42,328 3010:101,850 3004:165,918 2994:52,193 2988:123,250 2985:135,629 2982:328,547 2955:Country 2925:19,060 2907:165,918 2904:328,547 2893:19,064 2875:132,888 2872:304,040 2869:974,926 2861:19,334 2843:102,673 2840:274,439 2837:886,052 2829:19,568 2808:235,597 2805:819,644 2797:19,966 2779:100,270 2776:194,029 2773:764,495 2765:21,290 2747:103,895 2744:104,897 2741:723,277 2733:24,842 2715:157,588 2712:127,822 2709:690,923 2701:29,697 2683:103,260 2677:671,616 2669:33,974 2645:623,805 2637:35,282 2613:582,984 2605:38,712 2581:564,766 2573:42,215 2549:565,039 2541:40,835 2517:572,509 2509:45,960 2485:586,323 2477:46,810 2453:582,996 2445:46,497 2421:547,867 2413:46,872 2389:514,723 2381:45,276 2357:452,635 2349:29,840 2325:386,850 2317:13,160 2293:342,110 2285:12,260 2261:286,340 2229:154,580 2197:134,959 1912:11,676 1909:27,561 1906:39,237 1898:64,829 1875:Issued 1831:362,929 1805:112,817 1802:393,573 1776:148,016 1773:471,728 1747:274,460 1744:644,233 1718:244,927 1715:595,569 1689:217,593 1686:534,320 1678:10,621 1660:189,402 1657:486,900 1649:11,200 1631:153,026 1628:447,410 1620:10,785 1602:113,772 1599:385,210 1591:10,978 1570:331,208 1562:14,640 1541:340,711 1533:14,973 1512:298,393 1504:16,727 1483:273,870 1475:15,488 1454:237,890 1446:14,224 1425:218,898 1417:11,490 1396:215,695 1388:13,952 1367:234,322 1359:24,106 1338:293,357 1330:16,084 1309:284,053 1301:14,709 1280:262,542 1272:13,867 1251:251,565 1243:14,794 1222:266,483 1037:362,929 1027:-16.57% 1015:393,573 1005:-26.78% 993:471,728 971:644,233 949:595,569 939:+11.58% 927:534,320 905:486,900 895:+16.14% 883:447,410 873:+16.30% 861:385,210 839:331,208 829:+14.18% 817:340,711 795:298,393 785:+15.12% 773:273,870 751:237,890 729:218,898 707:215,695 697:-20.12% 685:234,322 663:293,357 641:284,053 619:262,542 597:251,565 587:no data 575:266,483 350:B visas 25:F visas 19:In the 7401:NATO-7 7396:NATO-6 7391:NATO-5 7386:NATO-4 7381:NATO-3 7376:NATO-2 7371:NATO-1 6138:. CNBC 5455:May 3, 3674:J visa 3607:M visa 3547:soccer 3487:Russia 3485:, and 3479:Israel 3443:B visa 3247:1987. 3241:M visa 3237:J visa 3175:85,093 3148:1,416 3136:19,060 3126:4,017 3114:21,127 3110:Taiwan 3104:1,321 3092:19,370 3088:Brazil 3082:2,897 3076:10,220 3073:13,223 3070:26,973 3066:Canada 3060:1,495 3057:12,630 3054:13,210 3051:33,951 3048:61,287 3038:7,039 3032:16,613 3029:32,695 3026:61,007 3007:19,302 2991:17,475 2943:Brazil 2922:21,127 2919:19,370 2916:26,973 2913:61,287 2910:61,007 2890:20,993 2887:23,675 2884:27,240 2881:59,945 2878:63,710 2858:21,266 2855:13,286 2852:28,304 2849:53,919 2846:68,047 2826:21,867 2823:10,868 2820:27,357 2817:44,566 2814:70,627 2811:96,754 2794:23,250 2788:26,821 2785:34,139 2782:72,295 2762:24,818 2756:27,546 2753:22,704 2750:73,351 2730:26,685 2724:28,145 2721:15,810 2718:72,153 2698:28,065 2692:29,697 2689:12,661 2686:75,065 2680:98,235 2666:29,001 2660:29,051 2654:69,124 2651:94,563 2648:81,127 2634:29,094 2628:28,280 2622:62,392 2619:83,833 2616:67,723 2602:27,876 2596:28,202 2590:59,022 2587:76,503 2584:62,582 2570:25,914 2564:28,140 2558:53,358 2555:80,466 2552:62,523 2538:26,178 2532:27,017 2526:52,484 2523:79,736 2520:61,765 2506:28,017 2500:26,513 2494:51,519 2491:74,603 2488:64,757 2474:28,930 2468:26,514 2462:49,046 2459:68,836 2456:63,211 2442:28,566 2436:25,279 2430:45,685 2427:54,664 2424:59,939 2410:29,234 2404:23,544 2398:41,191 2395:42,337 2392:54,466 2378:36,407 2372:22,747 2366:33,599 2363:35,357 2360:39,403 2346:30,960 2340:17,870 2334:21,710 2331:26,240 2328:33,390 2314:22,590 2308:15,370 2302:16,430 2299:14,620 2296:10,100 2282:17,560 2276:15,130 2253:5,930 2250:10,250 2221:4,311 2212:13,318 2203:11,329 2189:3,534 2165:82,045 2157:2,248 2133:48,486 2125:1,673 2101:34,232 2069:26,433 2055:Taiwan 2050:Brazil 2045:Canada 1915:5,759 1852:8,474 1849:13,288 1846:14,413 1843:20,959 1840:12,502 1837:42,694 1834:98,904 1823:9,117 1820:12,178 1817:15,982 1814:22,856 1811:11,414 1808:44,741 1794:9,730 1791:10,978 1788:16,668 1785:25,355 1782:16,474 1779:62,537 1765:9,791 1762:14,344 1759:17,203 1756:27,324 1753:28,171 1750:74,831 1736:9,731 1733:14,371 1730:18,258 1727:29,324 1724:32,006 1721:56,653 1707:9,921 1704:14,890 1701:18,837 1698:33,584 1695:28,597 1692:36,141 1675:15,506 1672:18,669 1669:39,159 1666:27,932 1663:23,446 1646:14,408 1643:16,811 1640:45,638 1637:27,738 1634:25,649 1617:10,532 1614:15,014 1611:44,328 1608:21,101 1605:25,783 1585:16,423 1582:39,040 1579:11,193 1576:26,890 1573:81,842 1559:10,556 1556:19,876 1553:50,078 1547:36,149 1544:56,258 1527:21,900 1524:45,915 1518:34,471 1515:39,535 1498:23,417 1495:42,681 1489:26,342 1486:28,444 1469:24,554 1466:35,310 1460:20,173 1457:21,642 1440:24,562 1437:29,673 1431:18,309 1428:18,089 1411:24,825 1408:28,695 1402:19,152 1399:16,169 1382:25,036 1379:26,670 1373:20,771 1370:21,784 1356:12,524 1353:32,237 1350:28,977 1344:24,106 1341:25,218 1327:12,452 1324:32,661 1321:27,520 1315:20,469 1312:21,586 1298:13,985 1295:33,762 1292:20,883 1286:15,286 1283:16,303 1269:14,812 1266:34,063 1263:21,271 1257:12,154 1254:13,958 1240:12,293 1237:35,157 1234:36,188 1228:10,532 1225:11,909 1213:Taiwan 1208:Brazil 1049:-7.79% 1040:26,650 1018:27,435 996:30,486 983:+8.17% 974:33,632 961:+9.77% 952:31,732 930:29,139 917:+8.82% 908:27,561 886:27,703 864:25,220 851:-2.78% 842:21,817 820:23,193 807:+8.95% 798:22,036 776:20,748 763:+8.67% 754:18,061 741:+1.48% 732:18,893 719:-7.94% 710:19,885 688:22,212 675:+3.27% 666:26,160 653:+8.19% 644:24,891 631:+4.36% 622:22,893 609:-5.59% 600:21,845 578:22,099 567:Notes 446:B visa 235:B visa 72:Canada 68:Mexico 23:, the 7571:USMCA 7187:H-1B1 6369:(PDF) 6288:(PDF) 6208:(PDF) 6161:(PDF) 6068:(PDF) 6043:(PDF) 6036:(PDF) 5908:(PDF) 5824:(PDF) 5788:(PDF) 5763:(PDF) 5756:(PDF) 5719:(PDF) 5683:(PDF) 5446:(PDF) 5415:(PDF) 5387:(PDF) 5363:(PDF) 5352:(PDF) 5201:(PDF) 5194:(PDF) 5019:(PDF) 4539:(PDF) 4514:(PDF) 4507:(PDF) 4479:(PDF) 4263:(PDF) 4239:(PDF) 3793:Wages 3584:men's 3475:India 3471:China 3145:5,234 3142:3,125 3139:9,285 3132:Japan 3123:1,588 3120:9,164 3117:6,358 3101:6,751 3098:4,308 3095:6,990 3035:4,660 3013:2,438 3000:India 2958:Total 2939:India 2791:9,029 2759:8,777 2727:8,786 2695:8,767 2663:7,578 2657:9,873 2631:7,126 2625:7,886 2599:7,009 2593:3,448 2567:7,244 2561:3,035 2535:7,799 2529:3,521 2503:8,388 2497:4,175 2471:8,972 2465:5,579 2439:8,846 2433:5,273 2407:8,600 2401:5,156 2375:5,017 2369:4,075 2343:3,730 2337:4,110 2311:2,790 2305:7,760 2279:2,910 2273:9,540 2270:4,890 2267:8,760 2264:1,000 2247:1,970 2244:8,430 2241:1,540 2238:3,390 2235:9,660 2218:8,566 2215:1,349 2209:1,029 2206:3,991 2186:4,620 2180:9,253 2174:2,604 2171:6,814 2154:4,546 2148:5,679 2142:2,474 2139:3,780 2122:2,553 2116:4,655 2110:1,197 2107:1,673 2090:3,637 2084:4,362 2075:1,359 2060:Japan 2030:India 1869:Type 1588:9,160 1550:8,038 1530:7,418 1521:5,776 1501:5,926 1492:9,240 1472:5,845 1463:2,166 1443:6,683 1434:1,008 1414:7,066 1405:1,158 1385:8,335 1376:1,515 1347:4,359 1318:4,038 1289:3,893 1260:3,796 1231:3,529 1203:Japan 1188:India 1046:7.34% 1024:6.97% 1002:6.46% 980:5.22% 958:5.33% 936:5.45% 914:5.66% 892:6.19% 870:6.55% 848:6.58% 826:6.81% 804:7.38% 782:7.58% 760:7.59% 738:8.63% 716:9.22% 694:9.48% 672:8.94% 650:8.76% 628:8.71% 606:8.68% 584:8.29% 304:SEVIS 43:Types 7626:SIJS 7363:NATO 7207:H-2R 7202:H-2B 7197:H-2A 7192:H-1C 7182:H-1B 7177:H-1A 7092:E-3R 7087:E-3D 7035:CW-2 7030:CW-1 6878:2016 6853:2016 6831:2016 6806:2016 6761:2016 6709:2016 6687:2016 6662:2016 6637:2016 6612:2016 6587:2016 6559:2017 6533:2017 6507:2017 6482:2017 6456:2016 6431:2016 6406:2017 6380:2017 6352:2017 6326:2017 6300:2017 6271:2021 6242:2021 6216:2021 6191:2021 6169:2020 6144:2020 6121:2020 6098:2020 6076:2020 6051:2021 6019:2021 5997:2021 5975:2021 5953:2016 5928:2017 5891:2020 5865:2020 5843:2017 5807:2017 5771:2017 5738:2017 5702:2017 5666:2016 5644:2016 5545:2020 5517:2020 5489:2020 5457:2021 5423:2020 5395:2020 5331:2016 5305:2017 5280:2020 5258:2016 5233:2016 5177:2020 5152:2016 5131:2016 5106:2020 5076:2016 5055:2016 5030:2016 4575:2016 4550:2016 4522:2016 4490:2017 4462:2016 4421:2016 4400:2017 4374:2016 4349:2016 4323:2016 4298:2016 4270:2016 4246:2016 4222:2016 4200:2016 4178:2016 4151:2016 4109:2017 4080:2016 4051:2016 4023:2013 3997:2017 3836:and 3821:and 3805:and 3665:and 3627:I-20 3586:and 3551:ESPN 3331:Date 3259:, a 3231:The 3208:The 2945:and 2093:265 1943:The 1929:103 1926:792 1923:895 1920:F-3 1903:F-2 1886:F-1 1828:2018 1799:2017 1770:2016 1741:2015 1712:2014 1683:2013 1654:2012 1625:2011 1596:2010 1567:2009 1538:2008 1509:2007 1480:2006 1451:2005 1422:2004 1393:2003 1364:2002 1335:2001 1306:2000 1277:1999 1248:1998 1219:1997 1176:Year 1034:2018 1012:2017 990:2016 968:2015 946:2014 924:2013 902:2012 880:2011 858:2010 836:2009 814:2008 792:2007 770:2006 748:2005 726:2004 704:2003 682:2002 660:2001 638:2000 616:1999 594:1998 572:1997 383:and 272:The 165:and 87:the 33:visa 7654:V-3 7649:V-2 7644:V-1 7621:U-5 7616:U-4 7611:U-3 7606:U-2 7601:U-1 7561:T-5 7556:T-4 7551:T-3 7546:T-2 7541:T-1 7525:S-7 7520:S-6 7515:S-5 7499:R-2 7494:R-1 7478:Q-1 7462:P-4 7457:P-3 7452:P-2 7447:P-1 7429:O-3 7424:O-2 7419:O-1 7353:N-9 7348:N-8 7332:M-3 7327:M-2 7322:M-1 7306:L-2 7301:L-1 7285:K-4 7280:K-3 7275:K-2 7270:K-1 7254:J-2 7249:J-1 7233:I-1 7217:H-4 7212:H-3 7159:G-5 7154:G-4 7149:G-3 7144:G-2 7139:G-1 7118:F-3 7113:F-2 7108:F-1 7082:E-3 7077:E-2 7072:E-1 7056:D-2 7051:D-1 7012:C-3 7007:C-2 7002:C-1 6986:B-2 6981:B-1 6965:A-3 6960:A-2 6955:A-1 5461:FAS 4978:". 4961:". 4940:". 4914:". 4872:". 4855:". 4838:". 4818:". 4794:". 4763:". 4734:". 4711:". 4692:". 4669:". 4633:". 4591:". 4440:". 4125:". 3908:not 3651:of 3267:in 3079:633 2183:691 2177:552 2151:473 2119:507 2087:423 2078:258 1975:not 1932:86 955:403 933:678 911:792 889:959 867:887 845:773 823:519 801:119 70:or 7702:: 7685:GT 7680:GB 7675:WT 7670:WB 7585:TN 7580:TD 6869:. 6822:. 6790:^ 6752:. 6741:^ 6725:. 6678:. 6653:. 6628:. 6603:. 6578:. 6567:^ 6549:. 6523:. 6498:. 6472:. 6447:. 6422:. 6396:. 6371:. 6342:. 6316:. 6290:. 6262:. 6250:^ 6233:. 5944:. 5914:, 5910:. 5882:. 5826:. 5790:. 5721:. 5685:. 5617:^ 5594:. 5562:. 5533:. 5505:. 5477:. 5448:. 5431:^ 5403:^ 5354:. 5296:. 5249:. 5224:. 5160:^ 5114:^ 5097:. 5084:^ 5046:. 5021:. 5007:^ 4997:. 4944:. 4903:^ 4894:" 4883:^ 4827:^ 4803:^ 4774:^ 4752:^ 4650:" 4602:^ 4566:. 4541:. 4481:. 4429:^ 4390:. 4365:. 4339:. 4314:. 4289:. 4278:^ 4159:^ 4142:. 4099:. 4088:^ 4059:^ 4042:. 4031:^ 3983:. 3972:^ 3878:or 3840:. 3830:do 3825:. 3489:. 3481:, 3477:, 3473:, 3465:A 2232:22 2200:19 2145:93 2113:40 2081:18 1141:^ 977:63 779:19 757:42 735:16 193:. 78:; 7134:G 6933:e 6926:t 6919:v 6880:. 6855:. 6833:. 6808:. 6784:. 6763:. 6735:. 6711:. 6689:. 6664:. 6639:. 6614:. 6589:. 6561:. 6535:. 6509:. 6484:. 6458:. 6433:. 6408:. 6382:. 6354:. 6328:. 6302:. 6273:. 6244:. 6218:. 6193:. 6171:. 6146:. 6123:. 6100:. 6078:. 6053:. 6021:. 5999:. 5977:. 5955:. 5930:. 5893:. 5867:. 5845:. 5809:. 5773:. 5740:. 5704:. 5668:. 5646:. 5611:. 5579:. 5547:. 5519:. 5491:. 5463:. 5425:. 5397:. 5372:. 5333:. 5307:. 5282:. 5260:. 5235:. 5210:. 5179:. 5154:. 5133:. 5108:. 5078:. 5057:. 5032:. 5001:. 4974:" 4957:" 4929:" 4910:" 4890:" 4868:" 4851:" 4834:" 4814:" 4783:" 4759:" 4730:" 4707:" 4698:. 4688:" 4665:" 4646:" 4587:" 4577:. 4552:. 4524:. 4492:. 4464:. 4436:" 4423:. 4402:. 4376:. 4351:. 4325:. 4300:. 4272:. 4248:. 4224:. 4202:. 4180:. 4153:. 4121:" 4111:. 4082:. 4053:. 4025:. 3999:. 3747:. 3168:' 2168:5 2136:0 2104:0 2072:0 1992:. 1069:. 1043:0 1021:0 999:0 713:0 691:0 669:0 647:0 625:0 603:0 581:0 473:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index