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91:. According to his birth certificate he was born on 30 September, but this was not registered until 19 November, and most other historical records list his date of birth as 3 October. His birth certificate also lists his name as Timothy Bolivar Hooley, but if Hooley ever used the name he had dropped it in favour of Edward Timothy Hooley by 1866. His father, Daniel Hooley, was a farmer who had emigrated to Van Diemen's Land to take up an offer of work at a sheep and cattle station there. His mother was Ellen nÊe Barry.
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192:, Hooley had found a cheap and safe way to transport stock to the northern stations, thus securing their future as a pastoral area. Within a year of his discovery of the route, 5.8 million acres (23,000 km) of pastoral land had been leased in the north west. When Hooley returned to Perth to announce his discovery, he was widely acclaimed; some settlers even presented him with an engraved gold watch (which is now held by the
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Unable to afford the cost of sea freight for his stock, Hooley undertook to find an overland stock route to his lease. He first tried to find a route along the coast, but gave up the attempt after months of hardship. He then attempted an inland route. Leaving
Geraldton with four teamsters, two
177:, arriving at the Fortescue after a journey of around three months. He had found good stock feed throughout the journey, but felt that it would be a difficult route in drought. During this expedition Hooley named both the
102:. Edward Hooley was educated there, becoming a farmer and sheep and cattle dealer, before marrying an Irish immigrant named Jane Maze on 23 November or 4 December 1861. They subsequently had two sons and five daughters.
208:. The following year he briefly returned to Victoria, to accompany his wife and children to Western Australia. Hooley retained the lease for only two years, abandoning it in the face of great hostility from the
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In 1900, Hooley travelled to
England for medical advice on a condition then described as "creeping paralysis". With no help available, he spent the next three years travelling throughout Europe, dying in
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in
December, Hooley and the other pioneers found the land to be virtually useless for agricultural and pastoral purposes. Hooley and some other members of the company explored the area around the
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Hooley wrote extensively during his time in Perth. He wrote many newspaper articles under the name "Bucolic", and he also wrote a novel entitled
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297:. He was a nominated Member of the Legislative Council from 12 December 1891 to June 1894, when it became elective. He then contested the
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By April the following year, the company had dissolved, and Hooley and others sailed south to the
Tientsin Bay settlement (later known as
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to apply for a pastoral lease over the land, and was eventually granted a lease over 100,000 acres (40,000 ha).
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In 1867, Hooley bought land in
Roebourne and was awarded the first pastoral lease on the Ashburton River, at
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313:. He held the seat until the election of 26 April 1897, in which he instead contested and won the seat of
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Rivers, but found no land worth claiming. They then made a second expedition, south through the
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Biographical
Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia, Volume One, 1870â1930
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seat in the election of 16 July 1894, but was unsuccessful. Three months later he won the
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In July 1864, Hooley joined with a number of other
Victorian pastoralists in forming the
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In 1881, Hooley returned to the north west of
Western Australia, taking up a lease at
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63:. He entered politics in later life, serving nearly three years as a Member of the
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The Hooley family remained in
Launceston until January 1846, when they moved to
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This article is about the
Australian explorer. For the English financier, see
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native guides and nearly 2000 sheep on 26 May 1865, he travelled up the
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480:. A Narrative of her Past. Together With Biographies of Her Leading Men
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E. T. Hooley in 1866, the year he opened the overland stock route from
354:. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. 2010
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265:, and the Lady Shenton Gold Mining Company. He was a member of the
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in 1888, and Hooley continued as Dalgety and Co.'s first manager.
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404:. No. 1085. Western Australia. 20 October 1918. p. 8
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in 1890, and the following year was appointed to the first
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By opening up an overland stock route connecting Perth and
157:, where they found good pastoral land. Hooley travelled to
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People associated with massacres of Indigenous Australians
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Members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly
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people of the area, following a conflict known as the
169:, then north through the watersheds of the Murchison,
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Members of the Western Australian Legislative Council
309:in a by-election occasioned by the resignation of
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114:The restored E. T. Hooley Stock Route Well No. 9
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317:. He resigned on 28 May 1900 due to illness.
269:, and was for some time the president of the
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223:, and Hooley accepted work as overseer for
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412:– via National Library of Australia.
16:Western Australian politician and explorer
537:Learn how and when to remove this message
79:Hooley was born at sea in 1842, on board
47:(1842 â 3 August 1903), usually known as
500:This article includes a list of general
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303:Western Australian Legislative Assembly
69:Western Australian Legislative Assembly
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239:, but resigned after only two months.
233:Western Australian Legislative Council
65:Western Australian Legislative Council
126:Western Australia. Arriving on board
594:Western Australian local councillors
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348:"Hooley, Edward Timothy (1842â1903)"
83:, which was en route from London to
609:19th-century Australian politicians
460:. West Perth: published privately.
259:Tarragal, or, Bushlife in Australia
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589:Colony of Western Australia people
584:People from the Colony of Victoria
506:it lacks sufficient corresponding
475:Kimberly, W.B. (compiler) (1897).
352:Australian Dictionary of Biography
134:but found the land was no better.
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439:Parliament of Western Australia
120:Camden Harbour Pastoral Company
67:, then nearly six years in the
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106:Exploring in Western Australia
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458:E. T. Hooley, Pioneer Bushman
396:"Pioneering in the Ashburton"
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271:Western Australian Turf Club
250:'s store. This was sold to
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374:"Landgate river histories"
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478:History of West Australia
194:Western Australian Museum
100:Colony of New South Wales
482:. Melbourne: F.W. Niven.
200:Pastoralist and merchant
521:more precise citations.
295:Native Protection Board
456:Sharp, Eloise (1985).
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219:The family settled at
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45:Edward Timothy Hooley
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574:Australian explorers
433:(Revised ed.).
401:Sunday Times (Perth)
291:Justice of the Peace
285:E. T. Hooley in 1890
132:Prince Regent River
21:Ernest Terah Hooley
569:People born at sea
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214:Battle of Minderoo
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267:Menzies syndicate
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564:1903 deaths
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358:1 September
277:In politics
225:Thomas Gull
553:Categories
502:references
448:0730738140
334:References
321:Later life
210:Aboriginal
85:Launceston
75:Early life
53:Tim Hooley
307:Murchison
221:Guildford
190:Roebourne
183:Frederick
57:Geraldton
38:Roebourne
34:Geraldton
429:(2001).
408:15 March
305:seat of
235:for the
229:Boraning
206:Minderoo
185:Rivers.
171:Gascoyne
147:Sherlock
96:Portland
515:improve
315:De Grey
252:Dalgety
143:Harding
139:Cossack
81:Bolivar
59:to the
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376:. 2009
328:Vevey
179:Henry
159:Perth
462:ISBN
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410:2020
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