527:
50:
776:
Cristóbal Colón de Toledo (c. 1510 – 1571), married firstly to María Leonor Lerma de Zuazo, without issue; married secondly to Ana de Pravia, and had one son (Diego Colon y Pravia ) and one daughter (Francisca Colon y Pravia, ; and married thirdly to María
Magadalena de Guzmán y Anaya, and had:
474:
429:; 1479/1480 – February 23, 1526) was a navigator and explorer under the Kings of Castile and Aragón. He served as the 2nd Admiral of the Indies, 2nd Viceroy of the Indies and 4th Governor of the Indies as a vassal to the Kings of Castile and Aragón. He was the eldest son of
506:
Diego
Columbus was taught by Christopher Columbus's mistress, Beatrice De Arana, until he transferred to the Franciscan monastery of La Rabida, at the urging of Father Juan Perez and friar Horacio Crassocius, prominent Franciscans and occasional priests to his father.
651:' enterprise to settle the Cumana area. That failure, blamed on Diego, meant the loss of the king's confidence. That loss, plus Diego's defiance of royal power on Cuba, forced Charles to reprimand Diego in 1523 and recall him back to Spain.
783:
Francisca Colón de Toledo y Pravia (c. 1550 – April, 1616), married Diego de Ortegón (c. 1550 –), and had four children: Guiomar de
Ortegon y Colon ; Jacoba de Oretgon y Colon ; Ana de Ortegon y Colon; and Josefa de Ortegon y
627:
royal officials. Matters deteriorated to the point that
Ferdinand recalled Diego in 1514. Diego then spent the next five years in Spain "futilely pressing his claims." Finally, in 1520, Diego's powers were restored by
757:(c. 1490 – May 11, 1549), who secured the transportation and burial of her father-in-law, Christopher Columbus, in Santo Domingo. She was the daughter of Fernando Alvarez de Toledo, 1st Lord of Villoria, son of
452:
in 1474. He spent most of his adult life trying to regain the titles and privileges granted to his father for his explorations and then denied in 1500. He was greatly aided in this goal by his marriage to
851:-Major of the Realm of Portugal. Their grandson, D. Nuno Álvares Pereira Colón y Portugal, Duke of Veragua and Admiral of the Indies became regent of the Kingdom of Portugal from 1621 until his death.
812:
Juana Colón de Toledo (died c. 1592), married her cousin Luis de La Cueva y Toledo; their only child was María Colón de la Cueva (c. 1548-c.1600) who claimed the duchy of
Veragua and died in
623:
and admiral were hereditary, though honorific. Furthermore, Diego had the right to one-tenth of the net royal income. However, factions soon formed between those loyal to Diego and
553:. In 1511 as Viceroy of the Indies, Diego Columbus commissioned Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar to go on an expedition from Santo Domingo to the newly acquired Spanish island of Cuba.
3761:
3539:
3751:
1185:
2669:
3746:
3741:
793:
Luis de Avila y Colón (1582–1633), married Maria de Rojas-Guzman
Grajeda, without issue; married secondly to Francisca de Sandoval and had one son Cristobal
670:. During the rebellion, many formerly enslaved insurgents managed to escape into the mountainous interior of the colony, where they established independent
1269:
1678:
2689:
1604:
766:
647:, alongside the salt and pearl trades. Diego sent Gonzalo de Ocampo on a punitive expedition with 200 men and 6 ships. Then in 1521, Diego invested in
3607:
3154:
758:
2649:
1034:, in "Maroon Societies: Rebel Slave Communities in the Americas", ed. by Richard Price (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996), p. 35.
458:
3771:
3612:
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3736:
2304:
1662:
1260:
1195:
3766:
3651:
600:. His coming represented the permanent establishment of the most titled and notable family in the islands, at least for many years."
1014:
The Santo
Domingo Slave Revolt of 1521 and the Slave Laws of 1522: Black Slavery and Black Resistance in the Early Colonial Americas
3519:
2623:
1301:
2603:
1741:
831:(who married secondly; his 1st marriage to Dona Guiomar de Ataíde remained childless), son of Don Álvaro de Bragança, Lord of
3377:
1488:
2339:
2208:
1835:
1831:
635:
Diego returned to Santo
Domingo on 12 November 1520 in the midst of a native revolt against Spanish rule in the area of the
3756:
3472:
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2835:
2241:
1884:
1337:
3534:
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1523:
538:
3301:
2618:
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2276:
2256:
1731:
1463:
1426:
663:
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771:
687:
356:
3367:
3276:
2674:
2218:
1771:
1401:
1059:
1012:
3567:
2251:
1735:
1513:
248:
2943:
2878:
3504:
3296:
3083:
2883:
2432:
2367:
1953:
1855:
799:
Maria de Avila y Colón (1592–), married Alonso de Guzman
Grajeda and had one daughter (Mayor de Grajeda y Avila )
667:
593:
496:
3422:
2938:
2382:
2266:
568:, and his cousins, Andrea and Giovanni. Also on the expedition were his criados and his father's old retainers:
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3524:
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2392:
2372:
2344:
2261:
2236:
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1811:
1751:
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897:
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3073:
17:
3716:
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3514:
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3306:
3078:
2760:
2549:
2534:
1619:
1483:
1436:
1156:
861:
629:
620:
2868:
3776:
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3477:
3008:
2873:
2309:
1689:
1498:
1294:
1124:
1051:
3497:
2830:
3482:
3382:
3013:
2465:
2397:
1366:
2933:
2840:
3706:
3417:
2780:
2427:
2314:
2226:
2198:
1825:
1795:
1600:
1431:
556:
According to Floyd, Diego "...was accompanied by a splendid entourage: his wife, Doña Maria, the first
2800:
2755:
754:
454:
345:
3726:
3721:
3711:
3336:
3286:
3144:
3043:
2539:
2412:
2377:
2329:
2231:
1843:
1727:
1416:
1386:
1381:
1961:
648:
331:
3701:
3281:
3164:
3124:
3063:
3058:
2998:
2417:
2407:
2193:
1896:
1807:
1508:
866:
690:, was named Admiral of the Indies and renounced all other rights for a perpetual annuity of 10,000
511:
477:
37:
3661:
2740:
1973:
1493:
3331:
3189:
3033:
2973:
2923:
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2422:
2387:
2334:
1969:
1839:
1803:
1533:
1406:
1391:
1287:
939:
934:
434:
370:
27:
Not to be confused with Diego (Giacomo in
Italian), the youngest brother of Christopher Columbus.
2524:
296:
197:
3622:
3194:
3129:
2633:
2519:
2402:
2362:
2006:
1799:
1458:
1448:
750:
624:
462:
276:
228:
205:
2765:
3068:
2478:
2299:
2188:
2127:
2055:
1965:
1666:
1346:
1222:
1045:
546:
531:
515:
380:
65:
3602:
3003:
2790:
2750:
2709:
1683:
576:, Diego Mendez, his business manager, and Gerónimo de Agüero, his former tutor. Other loyal
3696:
3577:
3246:
3209:
3199:
3139:
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3018:
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2544:
1421:
1411:
1215:
1178:
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366:
185:
126:
108:
3103:
2893:
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1149:
8:
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3402:
3387:
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2988:
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2928:
2898:
2664:
2289:
2246:
2203:
2132:
2101:
1872:
1851:
1817:
1723:
1693:
1624:
1468:
1441:
1341:
970:
The Life Of Christopher Columbus From His Own Letters And Journals by Edward Everett Hale
969:
616:
406:
317:
162:
3392:
3093:
998:
Latin American History: Encyclopedia of Pre-Colonial Latin America (Prehistory to 1550s)
3407:
3397:
3372:
3326:
3291:
3149:
2858:
2735:
2608:
2106:
2086:
1746:
1634:
1361:
886:
607:, Puerto Rico, Jamaica and Cuba under Diego's power "by right of his father." However,
581:
550:
500:
170:
120:
93:
2730:
2659:
890:
3587:
3529:
3362:
3134:
3108:
3098:
3088:
3023:
2978:
2908:
2888:
2863:
2810:
2785:
2050:
1577:
1518:
1473:
1332:
1055:
711:
569:
564:; and his immediate relatives - Fernando his half-brother, his two uncles, Diego and
488:
282:
234:
154:
86:
1608:
3219:
3214:
3179:
3159:
2918:
2795:
2694:
2598:
2060:
1900:
1250:
1237:
492:
422:
414:
3597:
1629:
1123:
3662:
Law of coartación (which allowed slaves to buy their freedom, and that of others)
3412:
3352:
3266:
3174:
3048:
3028:
2993:
2775:
2745:
2684:
2294:
2284:
2180:
2065:
1957:
1914:
1674:
1582:
1453:
1075:
820:
655:
481:
3321:
3256:
3169:
3053:
2628:
2613:
2514:
2488:
2473:
2354:
1949:
1943:
1847:
1614:
1528:
1478:
1356:
1310:
787:
María Colón de Toledo y Guzmán (c. 1550 –), married to Luis de Avila, and had:
703:
335:
1761:
1090:
658:
in the Americas occurred in Santo Domingo on 26 December 1522, when enslaved
3685:
2820:
1670:
1587:
1396:
1106:
Christopher Columbus and how He Received and Imparted the Spirit of Discovery
707:
644:
615:
were deemed excluded, since the council regarded them as being discovered by
608:
542:
597:
3592:
3582:
3311:
2850:
2704:
2529:
2045:
1821:
1503:
1351:
678:. However, a lot of rebels were captured, and the Admiral had them hanged.
659:
2903:
2493:
2319:
1888:
1766:
636:
445:
2483:
832:
3357:
2091:
1371:
848:
604:
761:, and his first wife María de Rojas, and had the following children:
2324:
2081:
1981:
1756:
1658:
1592:
892:"Columbus, Diego. The youngest brother of Christopher Columbus"
813:
780:
Diego Colón de Toledo, father of Diego the 4th Admiral of the Indies.
1091:"The Descendants of Christopher Columbus, Admiral of the Ocean Seas"
686:
After his death, a compromise was reached in 1536 in which his son,
526:
2498:
1376:
734:
723:
441:
836:
675:
560:
of the New World, the Duke of Alba's niece, with her own suite of
3656:
3627:
2137:
2122:
1279:
983:
The Life of the Admiral Christopher Columbus by his son Ferdinand
844:
840:
753:., but he was forced by King Fernando to marry the king's cousin
730:
715:
695:
671:
612:
790:
Cristóbal de Avila y Colón (1579 –), unmarried and without issue
749:
He initially planned to marry Mencia de Guzman, daughter of the
2593:
2147:
2142:
1919:
828:
640:
449:
473:
49:
3634:
1908:
1572:
824:
738:
691:
1125:"Columbus, Diego. Eldest son of Christopher Columbus"
985:. New Brunswick: Rutgers, The State University. p. 175.
1977:
1892:
729:
After Columbus's death on February 23, 1526, in Spain, the
719:
699:
549:), which still stands in Santo Domingo, in what is now the
1870:
923:. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. p. 31.
1032:
Maroons and Slave Rebellions in the Spanish Territories
741:
in the New World went into dispute by his descendants.
1625:
Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, northernmost France
3762:
16th-century people from the Colony of Santo Domingo
1020:. New York, USA: CUNY Dominican Studies Institute.
767:Sancho Folch de Cardona, 1st Marquess of Guadalest
619:. The council further confirmed Diego's titles of
580:met him at Santo Domingo - his uncle by marriage,
1043:
3683:
1076:"GeneAll.net - Diego Colón, 1. duque de Veragua"
921:The Columbus Dynasty in the Caribbean, 1492-1526
30:Spanish explorer and son of Christopher Columbus
3752:Dominican Republic people of Portuguese descent
2169:
1010:
885:
823:Jorge Alberto de Portugal y Melo (1470 –), 1st
1004:
765:María Colón de Toledo (c. 1510 –), married to
1814:, a northernmost portion of Brazilian Amazon)
1295:
495:in 1492, the year his father embarked on his
3747:Dominican Republic people of Italian descent
3742:Dominican Republic people of Spanish descent
1489:Independence of Spanish continental Americas
819:Isabel Colón de Toledo (c. 1515 –), married
541:, the post his father had held, arriving in
255:1st Duke of Veragua, 1st Marquess of Jamaica
545:in July 1509. He established his home (the
1302:
1288:
889:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
759:García Álvarez de Toledo, 1st Duke of Alba
48:
3608:Colonial universities in Hispanic America
3613:Colonial universities in the Philippines
1108:, Chadwyck-Healey Ltd., pp. 526–527
1047:Columbus Then and Now: A Life Reexamined
980:
974:
744:
525:
521:
472:
2604:Free Company of Volunteers of Catalonia
995:
914:
912:
910:
908:
14:
3684:
3557:
1103:
1097:
510:Ferdinand and Diego had been pages to
3556:
3452:
3451:
2575:
2453:
2168:
2027:
1995:
1932:
1869:
1784:
1707:
1647:
1561:
1550:
1322:
1321:
1283:
918:
901:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
3772:Portuguese people of Italian descent
1885:Captaincy General of the Philippines
1377:New Laws in favour of the indigenous
905:
499:. Diego had a younger half-brother,
3737:Colonial governors of Santo Domingo
3588:Indochristian painting in New Spain
1708:
796:Bernardino Dávila y Colón ( - 1633)
681:
24:
2555:Commerce Consulate of Buenos Aires
2028:
1309:
1088:
802:Magdalena Dávila Colón (1592–1621)
603:In 1511, a royal council declared
503:, by Beatriz Enríquez de Arana.
25:
3788:
3767:Spanish people of Italian descent
1785:
1648:
1529:Independence of Equatorial Guinea
1116:
1011:Stevens-Acevedo, Anthony (2019).
3640:Criollos in the colonial society
3568:Spanish missions in the Americas
2690:Charles Bonaventure de Longueval
955:The Life of Christopher Columbus
643:, which was the site of Spanish
3667:Great Potosí Mint Fraud of 1649
1551:
1082:
1068:
1037:
772:Luis Colón, 1st Duke of Veragua
1996:
1719:Captaincy General of Guatemala
1427:Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659)
1131:New International Encyclopedia
1024:
989:
963:
959:ProQuest Ebook Central. pp. 72
947:
927:
898:New International Encyclopedia
879:
13:
1:
3618:General Archive of the Indies
2879:Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
2550:Camino Real de Tierra Adentro
2535:Guipuzcoan Company of Caracas
1484:Third Treaty of San Ildefonso
1437:War of the Spanish Succession
1402:Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
957:, Loreto Publications, 2017.
872:
862:List of Viceroys of New Spain
537:In August 1508, he was named
468:
2576:
1690:Captaincy General of Yucatan
1620:Union with Holy Roman Empire
1599:Southern Italy (Kingdoms of
1514:German–Spanish Treaty (1899)
1052:University of Oklahoma Press
996:Francis, J. Michael (2017).
981:Columbus, Ferdinand (1959).
662:laborers working on Diego's
381:Viceregal Palace of Columbus
7:
3757:16th-century Spanish people
2454:
2170:Administrative subdivisions
1367:War of the League of Cognac
855:
805:María Dávila Colón (1596 -)
249:Nicolás de Ovando y Cáceres
10:
3793:
2884:Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
2869:Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada
2771:Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
1933:
1669:), Western United States (
1562:
1432:Portuguese Restoration War
1044:Miles H. Davidson (1997).
54:Portrait of Diego Columbus
26:
3652:Slavery in Spanish Empire
3563:
3552:
3458:
3447:
3345:
3239:
3232:
3117:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2939:Pere d'Alberní i Teixidor
2849:
2718:
2680:Álvaro de Bazán the Elder
2642:
2586:
2582:
2571:
2540:Barcelona Trading Company
2507:
2464:
2460:
2449:
2353:
2305:New Andalusia (1501–1513)
2275:
2217:
2179:
2175:
2164:
2115:
2074:
2038:
2034:
2023:
2002:
1939:
1880:
1812:Venezuela, part of Guyana
1791:
1714:
1665:, Central United States (
1654:
1568:
1557:
1546:
1397:Bruneian–Spanish conflict
1382:Expulsion of the Moriscos
1328:
1317:
1267:
1257:
1248:
1243:
1236:
1220:
1207:
1202:
1192:
1183:
1175:
1170:
1154:
1146:
1141:
396:
386:
376:
362:
351:
341:
323:
311:
306:
302:
290:
270:
259:
254:
242:
222:
211:
203:
191:
179:
150:
139:
135:2nd Admiral of the Indies
134:
114:
102:
82:
71:
63:
59:
47:
35:
3593:Quito painting tradition
3583:Cusco painting tradition
2944:García López de Cárdenas
2934:Jerónimo Luis de Cabrera
2841:Felipe González de Ahedo
2761:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
1338:Conquest of the Americas
867:Viceroyalty of New Spain
461:, who was the cousin of
38:Admiral of the Ocean Sea
3378:Comuneros (New Granada)
3155:Balearic Islands (1558)
2874:Hernán Pérez de Quesada
2801:Ruy López de Villalobos
2756:Miguel López de Legazpi
2670:García de Toledo Osorio
1534:Western Sahara conflict
1524:Independence of Morocco
1464:Treaty of Madrid (1750)
1407:Piracy in the Caribbean
1392:French Wars of Religion
1104:Winsor, Justin (1891),
940:Encyclopedia Britannica
755:María de Toledo y Rojas
514:, then became pages to
455:María de Toledo y Rojas
435:Filipa Moniz Perestrelo
371:Filipa Moniz Perestrelo
346:María de Toledo y Rojas
3623:Colonial Spanish Horse
3297:Colonia del Sacramento
2520:Spanish treasure fleet
2097:Royal Decree of Graces
1157:Governor of the Indies
751:Duke of Medina Sidonia
674:amongst the surviving
649:Bartolomé de las Casas
539:Governor of the Indies
534:
484:
426:
418:
410:
332:La Puebla de Montalbán
277:Ferdinand II of Aragon
229:Ferdinand II of Aragon
206:Governor of the Indies
3732:Portuguese navigators
2781:Vasco Núñez de Balboa
2741:Juan Sebastián Elcano
2056:Council of the Indies
1417:Spanish–Moro conflict
1387:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
1347:Treaty of Tordesillas
1223:Viceroy of the Indies
1186:Admiral of the Indies
745:Marriage and children
529:
522:Viceroy of the Indies
476:
66:Viceroy of the Indies
3717:Spanish slave owners
3578:Mesoamerican Codices
3302:Comuneros (Paraguay)
3140:Siege of Castelnuovo
2726:Christopher Columbus
2545:Consulate of the Sea
2525:Casa de Contratación
2116:Titles and positions
1509:Spanish–American War
1499:Liberal constitution
1342:Asia and the Pacific
1261:Luis Colón de Toledo
1216:Christopher Columbus
1196:Luis Colón de Toledo
1179:Christopher Columbus
919:Floyd, Troy (1973).
718:, and the titles of
688:Luis Colón de Toledo
448:in 1479/1480, or in
431:Christopher Columbus
367:Christopher Columbus
297:Luis Colón de Toledo
198:Luis Colón de Toledo
186:Christopher Columbus
127:Viceroy of New Spain
109:Christopher Columbus
3777:Spanish West Indies
3692:15th-century births
3307:Cartagena de Indias
2929:Diego de Mazariegos
2899:Pere Fages i Beleta
2766:Sebastián de Ocampo
2247:Provincias Internas
2219:Captaincies General
2133:Municipal president
2102:School of Salamanca
1873:Spanish East Indies
1852:Misiones Orientales
1724:Spanish West Indies
1688:, Central America (
1635:Pyrénées-Orientales
1588:Union with Portugal
1479:Napoleonic invasion
1459:War of Jenkins' Ear
1142:Government offices
617:Rodrigo de Bastidas
457:, niece of the 2nd
318:Kingdom of Portugal
163:Philip I of Castile
3603:Academia Antártica
3558:Other civil topics
2924:Pánfilo de Narváez
2826:Sebastián Vizcaíno
2791:Andrés de Urdaneta
2751:Juan Ponce de León
2736:Ferdinand Magellan
2710:Bernardo de Gálvez
2609:Indian auxiliaries
2107:Trial of residence
2087:Laws of the Indies
1871:Asia and Oceania (
1732:Dominican Republic
1270:Marquis of Jamaica
1212:Title last held by
672:maroon communities
588:, and Bartolomé's
582:Francisco de Garay
551:Dominican Republic
535:
530:His residence the
485:
171:Charles I of Spain
121:Antonio de Mendoza
94:Charles I of Spain
3707:Spanish explorers
3679:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3548:
3547:
3453:Spanish conquests
3443:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3228:
3227:
2909:Pedro de Alvarado
2894:Gaspar de Portolà
2889:Pedro de Valdivia
2864:Francisco Pizarro
2816:Nicolás de Ovando
2811:Alonso de Ercilla
2786:Alonso de Salazar
2619:Ships of the line
2567:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2445:
2444:
2441:
2440:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2014:
1991:
1990:
1948:Northern Africa (
1944:Equatorial Guinea
1928:
1927:
1865:
1864:
1780:
1779:
1703:
1702:
1694:Spanish Caribbean
1667:Spanish Louisiana
1643:
1642:
1578:Crown of Castille
1542:
1541:
1519:Spanish Civil War
1494:Adams–Onís Treaty
1474:Nootka Convention
1422:Thirty Years' War
1412:Eighty Years' War
1333:Catholic Monarchs
1323:Timeline–immersed
1278:
1277:
1258:Succeeded by
1193:Succeeded by
1171:Military offices
1150:Nicolás de Ovando
712:Isthmus of Panama
572:, his forthright
570:Marcos de Aguilar
487:Diego was made a
400:
399:
327:February 23, 1526
286:
283:Joanna of Castile
238:
235:Joanna of Castile
175:
167:
159:
155:Joanna of Castile
130:
98:
91:
87:Joanna of Castile
16:(Redirected from
3784:
3727:Dukes of Veragua
3722:Spanish nobility
3712:Spanish viceroys
3554:
3553:
3520:Chibchan Nations
3449:
3448:
3418:Santiago de Cuba
3277:Guadalupe Island
3237:
3236:
2964:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2919:Diego de Almagro
2796:Antonio de Ulloa
2700:Ambrosio Spinola
2695:Pedro de Zubiaur
2665:Alfonso d'Avalos
2655:Antonio de Leyva
2599:Army of Flanders
2584:
2583:
2573:
2572:
2462:
2461:
2451:
2450:
2177:
2176:
2166:
2165:
2036:
2035:
2025:
2024:
1993:
1992:
1966:Peñón of Algiers
1930:
1929:
1867:
1866:
1782:
1781:
1705:
1704:
1687:
1645:
1644:
1559:
1558:
1548:
1547:
1469:Seven Years' War
1442:Queen Anne's War
1319:
1318:
1304:
1297:
1290:
1281:
1280:
1238:Spanish nobility
1176:Preceded by
1147:Preceded by
1139:
1138:
1135:
1127:
1110:
1109:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1089:Inclan, John D.
1086:
1080:
1079:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1041:
1035:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1008:
1002:
1001:
1000:. Facts on File.
993:
987:
986:
978:
972:
967:
961:
951:
945:
944:
935:"Diego Columbus"
931:
925:
924:
916:
903:
902:
894:
883:
694:, the island of
682:Death and legacy
664:sugar plantation
654:The first major
639:missions on the
584:, whom he named
547:Alcázar de Colón
532:Alcázar de Colón
307:Personal details
293:
280:
273:
264:
245:
232:
225:
216:
194:
182:
173:
165:
157:
144:
124:
117:
105:
96:
89:
76:
52:
33:
32:
21:
3792:
3791:
3787:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3702:Columbus family
3682:
3681:
3680:
3671:
3647:Old inquisition
3559:
3544:
3454:
3427:
3383:Trinidad (1797)
3353:La Noche Triste
3341:
3337:San Juan (1797)
3287:San Juan (1595)
3224:
3113:
2953:Notable battles
2948:
2914:Martín de Ursúa
2845:
2776:Alonso de Ojeda
2746:Juan de la Cosa
2731:Pinzón brothers
2714:
2685:John of Austria
2660:Martín de Goiti
2638:
2578:
2559:
2503:
2456:
2437:
2349:
2345:Terra Australis
2340:Río de la Plata
2285:Castilla de Oro
2271:
2213:
2209:Río de la Plata
2171:
2152:
2111:
2070:
2066:Santa Hermandad
2030:
2011:
2007:Terra Australis
1998:
1987:
1954:Spanish Morocco
1935:
1924:
1915:Northern Taiwan
1876:
1861:
1832:Río de la Plata
1787:
1776:
1710:
1709:Central America
1699:
1681:
1650:
1639:
1583:Crown of Aragon
1564:
1553:
1538:
1454:Bourbon Reforms
1324:
1313:
1308:
1273:
1263:
1254:
1251:Duke of Veragua
1226:
1213:
1198:
1189:
1181:
1160:
1152:
1122:
1119:
1114:
1113:
1102:
1098:
1087:
1083:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1042:
1038:
1029:
1025:
1017:
1009:
1005:
994:
990:
979:
975:
968:
964:
952:
948:
933:
932:
928:
917:
906:
884:
880:
875:
858:
747:
722:of Veragua and
684:
656:slave rebellion
594:Diego Velázquez
592:, Miguel Díaz,
524:
512:Prince Don Juan
482:Castilla de Oro
471:
440:He was born in
391:
369:
330:
328:
316:
291:
271:
265:
260:
243:
223:
217:
212:
192:
180:
169:
161:
145:
140:
123:
115:
103:
77:
72:
55:
43:
40:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3790:
3780:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3677:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3643:
3642:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3550:
3549:
3546:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3463:Canary Islands
3459:
3456:
3455:
3445:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3437:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3349:
3347:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3317:Túpac Amaru II
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3262:Bogotá savanna
3259:
3254:
3249:
3243:
3241:
3234:
3230:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3170:Spanish Armada
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3064:White Mountain
3061:
3059:Cape Celidonia
3056:
3054:English Armada
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2970:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2855:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2831:Juan Fernández
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2806:Diego Columbus
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2646:
2644:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2636:
2634:Army of Africa
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2614:Spanish Armada
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2590:
2588:
2580:
2579:
2569:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2515:Manila galleon
2511:
2509:
2505:
2504:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2470:
2468:
2458:
2457:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2359:
2357:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2281:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2223:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2185:
2183:
2173:
2172:
2162:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2072:
2071:
2069:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2042:
2040:
2032:
2031:
2029:Administration
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2009:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1950:Western Sahara
1946:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1848:Banda Oriental
1829:
1815:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1721:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1697:
1663:Coastal Alaska
1655:
1652:
1651:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1555:
1554:
1544:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1315:
1314:
1311:Spanish Empire
1307:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1284:
1276:
1275:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1256:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1228:
1219:
1211:
1205:
1204:
1203:Regnal titles
1200:
1199:
1194:
1191:
1182:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1118:
1117:External links
1115:
1112:
1111:
1096:
1081:
1067:
1060:
1054:. p. 49.
1036:
1023:
1003:
988:
973:
962:
946:
926:
904:
877:
876:
874:
871:
870:
869:
864:
857:
854:
853:
852:
817:
810:
809:
808:
807:
806:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
785:
781:
774:
769:
746:
743:
714:, then called
683:
680:
586:alguacil mayor
523:
520:
516:Queen Isabella
470:
467:
463:King Ferdinand
403:Diego Columbus
398:
397:
394:
393:
388:
384:
383:
378:
374:
373:
364:
360:
359:
353:
349:
348:
343:
339:
338:
325:
321:
320:
313:
309:
308:
304:
303:
300:
299:
294:
288:
287:
274:
268:
267:
257:
256:
252:
251:
246:
240:
239:
226:
220:
219:
209:
208:
201:
200:
195:
189:
188:
183:
177:
176:
152:
148:
147:
137:
136:
132:
131:
118:
112:
111:
106:
100:
99:
84:
80:
79:
69:
68:
61:
60:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
42:Diego Columbus
41:
36:
29:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3789:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3687:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3641:
3638:
3637:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3598:Tapada limeña
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3562:
3555:
3551:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3457:
3450:
3446:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3344:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3190:Montes Claros
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3130:Vienna (1529)
3128:
3126:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2951:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2859:Hernán Cortés
2857:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2851:Conquistadors
2848:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2821:Juan de Ayala
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2675:Duke of Savoy
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2641:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2574:
2570:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2506:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2474:Dollar (Peso)
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2452:
2448:
2434:
2433:Santo Domingo
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2352:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2310:New Andalusia
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2257:Santo Domingo
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2182:
2181:Viceroyalties
2178:
2174:
2167:
2163:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2073:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2026:
2022:
2008:
2005:
2004:
2001:
1994:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1931:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1874:
1868:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1790:
1786:South America
1783:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1706:
1695:
1691:
1685:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1671:Spanish Texas
1668:
1664:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1649:North America
1646:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1630:Franche-Comté
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1570:
1567:
1560:
1556:
1549:
1545:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1435:
1433:
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1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
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1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1305:
1300:
1298:
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1291:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1262:
1253:
1252:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1224:
1218:
1217:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1188:
1187:
1180:
1174:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1158:
1151:
1145:
1140:
1133:
1132:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1107:
1100:
1092:
1085:
1077:
1071:
1063:
1061:9780806129341
1057:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1040:
1033:
1030:Jose Franco,
1027:
1016:
1015:
1007:
999:
992:
984:
977:
971:
966:
960:
956:
953:Barry, J.J..
950:
942:
941:
936:
930:
922:
915:
913:
911:
909:
900:
899:
893:
888:
887:Gilman, D. C.
882:
878:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
818:
815:
811:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
788:
786:
782:
779:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
764:
763:
762:
760:
756:
752:
742:
740:
736:
732:
727:
725:
721:
717:
713:
709:
706:of 25 square
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
679:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
652:
650:
646:
642:
638:
633:
631:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
601:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
574:alcalde mayor
571:
567:
563:
559:
554:
552:
548:
544:
543:Santo Domingo
540:
533:
528:
519:
517:
513:
508:
504:
502:
498:
494:
493:Spanish court
490:
483:
479:
475:
466:
464:
460:
456:
451:
447:
443:
438:
436:
433:and his wife
432:
428:
427:Diego Colombo
424:
420:
416:
412:
411:Diogo Colombo
408:
404:
395:
389:
385:
382:
379:
375:
372:
368:
365:
361:
358:
355:5, including
354:
350:
347:
344:
340:
337:
333:
326:
322:
319:
315:April 1, 1479
314:
310:
305:
301:
298:
295:
289:
284:
281:as regent to
278:
275:
269:
263:
258:
253:
250:
247:
241:
236:
233:as regent to
230:
227:
221:
215:
210:
207:
202:
199:
196:
190:
187:
184:
178:
172:
164:
156:
153:
149:
143:
138:
133:
128:
122:
119:
113:
110:
107:
101:
95:
88:
85:
81:
75:
70:
67:
62:
58:
51:
46:
39:
34:
19:
3573:Architecture
3468:The Americas
3332:Newfoundland
3322:Túpac Katari
3312:Cuerno Verde
3247:Tenochtitlan
3079:Valenciennes
2836:Luis Fajardo
2805:
2705:Blas de Lezo
2650:Duke of Alba
2530:Spanish Road
2368:Buenos Aires
2277:Governorates
2046:Ayuntamiento
2039:Organization
1504:Carlist Wars
1352:Italian Wars
1268:
1249:
1244:
1230:
1221:
1214:
1208:
1184:
1164:
1155:
1129:
1105:
1099:
1084:
1070:
1046:
1039:
1031:
1026:
1013:
1006:
997:
991:
982:
976:
965:
958:
954:
949:
938:
929:
920:
896:
881:
748:
728:
726:of Jamaica.
685:
653:
641:Cumana River
634:
602:
589:
585:
577:
573:
561:
557:
555:
536:
509:
505:
497:first voyage
486:
478:Tierra Firme
459:Duke of Alba
444:, either in
439:
402:
401:
292:Succeeded by
272:Appointed by
261:
224:Appointed by
213:
193:Succeeded by
141:
116:Succeeded by
73:
3697:1526 deaths
3540:Philippines
3505:El Salvador
3125:Capo d'Orso
3009:St. Quentin
2984:Rome (1527)
2643:Strategists
2393:Guadalajara
2320:New Navarre
2315:New Castile
2300:La Luisiana
2252:Puerto Rico
2242:Philippines
2199:New Granada
1889:Philippines
1850:(Uruguay),
1846:(Bolivia),
1796:New Granada
1736:Puerto Rico
1682: [
1552:Territories
1372:Encomiendas
1209:In abeyance
645:slave raids
625:Ferdinand's
578:Colombistas
446:Porto Santo
419:Diego Colón
244:Preceded by
181:Preceded by
174:(1516–1526)
158:(1506–1526)
104:Preceded by
97:(1516–1526)
90:(1511–1526)
18:Diego Colón
3686:Categories
3210:Somosierra
3200:Manila Bay
3074:Nördlingen
3014:Gravelines
2494:Columnario
2466:Currencies
2383:Concepción
2355:Audiencias
2330:New Toledo
2295:La Florida
2128:Corregidor
2092:Papal bull
1997:Antarctica
1905:Micronesia
1362:Golden Age
1274:1509–1526
1255:1509–1526
1227:1511–1526
1190:1508–1526
1161:1509–1511
873:References
849:Chancellor
637:Franciscan
605:Hispaniola
598:Juan Cerón
469:Early life
407:Portuguese
390:Navigator
387:Occupation
3515:Nicaragua
3493:Guatemala
3403:Pichincha
3388:Chacabuco
3327:Pensacola
3272:Mataquito
3252:Cajamarca
3233:New World
3205:Trafalgar
3109:Alhucemas
2989:Landriano
2974:Comuneros
2960:Old World
2904:Joan Orpí
2624:Royalists
2398:Guatemala
2325:New Spain
2262:Venezuela
2237:Guatemala
2194:New Spain
2189:Columbian
2082:Exequatur
1982:Cape Juby
1836:Argentina
1659:New Spain
1593:Gibraltar
1357:Habsburgs
1245:New title
816:(México).
814:New Spain
566:Bartolomé
562:doncellas
558:gran dama
518:in 1497.
480:(1513) -
377:Residence
363:Parent(s)
329:(aged 45)
266:1509–1526
262:In office
218:1509–1518
214:In office
146:1506–1526
142:In office
78:1511–1526
74:In office
3525:Colombia
3510:Honduras
3423:Asomante
3408:Ayacucho
3398:Carabobo
3373:Curalaba
3150:Ceresole
3044:Gembloux
3004:Mühlberg
2719:Mariners
2577:Military
2499:Doubloon
2484:Maravedí
2428:Santiago
2335:Paraguay
2061:Germania
1901:Caroline
1856:Malvinas
1840:Paraguay
1800:Colombia
1742:Trinidad
1609:Sardinia
1449:Bourbons
1231:Extinct
1165:Extinct
856:See also
833:Tentúgal
724:Marquess
668:a revolt
666:started
501:Fernando
442:Portugal
392:Explorer
352:Children
204:4th
151:Monarchs
83:Monarchs
64:2nd
3657:Asiento
3628:Mustang
3488:Yucatán
3483:Chiapas
3363:Tucapel
3195:Passaro
3145:Algiers
3135:Preveza
3104:Tetouan
3099:Vitoria
3089:Bitonto
3029:Antwerp
3024:Lepanto
2979:Bicocca
2455:Economy
2378:Charcas
2373:Caracas
2267:Yucatán
2138:Regidor
2123:Alcalde
2051:Cabildo
1958:Tripoli
1897:Mariana
1844:Charcas
1820:(Peru,
1804:Ecuador
1767:Bonaire
1762:Curazao
1747:Jamaica
1675:Florida
1134:. 1905.
845:Cadaval
841:Buarcos
735:offices
716:Veragua
710:on the
708:leagues
696:Jamaica
630:Charles
621:Viceroy
613:Veragua
590:criados
491:at the
423:Italian
415:Spanish
3635:Castas
3393:Boyacá
3368:Guiana
3358:Iguape
3282:Recife
3220:Mactan
3215:Annual
3180:Rocroi
3175:Leiden
3160:Djerba
3094:Bailén
3049:Ostend
3034:Azores
2629:Legión
2594:Tercio
2587:Armies
2489:Escudo
2418:Panamá
2413:Mexico
2408:Manila
2363:Bogotá
2148:Vecino
2143:Syndic
1974:Béjaïa
1934:Africa
1920:Tidore
1808:Panama
1772:Belize
1679:Mexico
1605:Sicily
1601:Naples
1563:Europe
1058:
829:Gelves
739:titles
704:estate
692:ducats
596:, and
450:Lisbon
342:Spouse
285:(1508)
237:(1508)
166:(1506)
3530:Chile
3498:Petén
3473:Aztec
3292:Bahia
3267:Penco
3257:Cusco
3185:Downs
3165:Tunis
3084:Ceuta
3069:Breda
3019:Malta
2999:Tunis
2994:Pavia
2508:Trade
2423:Quito
2388:Cusco
2227:Chile
1962:Tunis
1909:Palau
1826:Chile
1757:Aruba
1752:Haiti
1686:]
1615:Milan
1573:Spain
1018:(PDF)
837:Póvoa
825:Count
784:Colon
731:rents
702:, an
698:as a
676:Taíno
660:Jolof
609:Uraba
336:Spain
3535:Inca
3478:Maya
3413:Guam
3346:Lost
3118:Lost
3039:Mons
2479:Real
2403:Lima
2290:Cuba
2232:Cuba
2204:Perú
1980:and
1978:Ifni
1970:Oran
1893:Guam
1822:Acre
1818:Peru
1728:Cuba
1607:and
1056:ISBN
847:and
843:and
737:and
720:Duke
700:fief
611:and
489:page
357:Luis
324:Died
312:Born
125:(as
3240:Won
2967:Won
2075:Law
1972:,
1692:),
1673:),
827:of
821:Don
3688::
1976:,
1968:,
1964:,
1960:,
1956:,
1952:,
1907:,
1903:,
1899:,
1895:,
1891:,
1854:,
1842:,
1838:,
1824:,
1810:,
1806:,
1802:,
1734:,
1730:,
1684:es
1677:,
1603:,
1340:,
1128:.
1050:.
937:.
907:^
895:.
839:,
835:,
733:,
632:.
465:.
437:.
425::
421:;
417::
413:;
409::
334:,
279:,
231:,
92:,
1984:)
1911:)
1887:(
1875:)
1858:)
1834:(
1828:)
1798:(
1738:)
1726:(
1696:)
1661:(
1611:)
1303:e
1296:t
1289:v
1093:.
1078:.
1064:.
943:.
405:(
168:,
160:,
129:)
20:)
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