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The old Posta del Chuy, 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from the town, was the historic Inn where travellers from Melo to Villa
Artigas (the actual Río Branco) could rest and pay the fares for using the first public work of the Republic, the stone bridge over the stream Chuy del Tacuarí, today a Heritage
333:
At the end of the 18th century, apart from the indigenous people, the area was populated by the
Spanish and the Portuguese alike. In 1795, the Captain of the Spanish Infantry Agustín de la Rosa founded the town of Melo, a fortress to repel attacks of the Portuguese and the Indios. The territory was
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invaded by the
Portuguese in 1801, 1811, and 1816. The history of this place is marked by battles before, during and after the Independence of the Republic.
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In 1830, when
Uruguay was divided in nine departments, Cerro Largo was one of them, including the biggest part of what was later separated as the
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As of the census of 2011, Cerro Largo
Department had a population of 84,698 (41,050 male and 43,648 female) and 35,841 households.
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Local people are usually known as "arachanes", in memory of an extinct local ethnicity, the
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According to the 2011 census, Cerro Largo department has a rural population of 5,936.
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318:
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1331:
702:
301:. It is located in the east of the country, bordering Brazil to its northeast with
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Topographic map of Cerro Largo
Department showing main populated places and roads
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Official site - Intendencia de Cerro Largo / Geography and demographics
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During the 19th and early 20th centuries, when intermittent periods of
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Official site - Intendencia de Cerro Largo / History of the department
349:
233:
169:
808:"Población por sexo y ascendencia étnico racial, según departamento"
246:
338:
Monument, built in 1855 by the French Basque brothers
Etcheverry.
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744:
List of populated places in
Uruguay § Cerro Largo Department
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223:
144:
938:
260:
810:(in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Archived from
238:
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occurred in
Uruguay, the department was a stronghold of the
1004:
763:(in Spanish). Montevideo: Ediciones de la Banda Oriental.
356:
party. This was the precursor of the Partido Nacional.
273:
The Historic site of the Old Posta del Chuy, near Melo.
800:
83:Location of Cerro Largo Department and its capital
474:Demographic data for Florida Department in 2010:
1378:
527:Population stated according to the 2011 census.
504:Average per household income: 18,880 pesos/month
829:"Censos 2011 Cerro Largo (needs flash plugin)"
709:(Blanco) Party leader, who died following the
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1397:States and territories established in 1821
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1247:
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983:
507:Urban per capita income: 7,801 pesos/month
487:Average age: 32.1 (31.0 male, 33.0 female)
755:
687:
683:
376:Ethnic groups in Cerro Largo (2011 est.)
268:
860:(in Spanish). INE. 2011. Archived from
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780:
778:
197:13,648 km (5,270 sq mi)
1228:
978:
823:
821:
481:Birth Rate: 15.95 births/1,000 people
284:
484:Death Rate: 8.64 deaths/1,000 people
775:
313:to its west and the departments of
13:
1194:Baron of Mauá International Bridge
818:
788:. Intendencia de Cerro Largo. 2012
14:
1408:
933:INE map of Cerro Largo Department
909:
887:"Censos 2011 Cuadros Cerro Largo"
696:
325:as its natural border with them.
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1199:Juana de Ibarbourou's birthplace
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1005:
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74:
67:
48:
38:
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366:
879:
847:
478:Population growth rate: 0.571%
1:
768:
493:Total population: 75.86 years
7:
889:. INE. 2012. Archived from
831:. INE. 2012. Archived from
737:
10:
1413:
530:
521:
518:
490:Life Expectancy at Birth:
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786:"Historia de Cerro Largo"
731:Vice President of Uruguay
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522:Other towns and villages
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343:Treinta y Tres Department
307:Treinta y Tres Department
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179: • Ruling party
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757:Domínguez, Carlos María
305:as the natural border,
228:arachán, cerrolarguense
1392:Departments of Uruguay
1387:Cerro Largo Department
1256:Departments of Uruguay
1011:Cerro Largo Department
723:(Blanco) Party leader.
693:
455:None/Other/Unspecified
321:to its northwest with
282:Spanish pronunciation:
278:Cerro Largo Department
274:
218:6.2/km (16/sq mi)
961:32.38333°S 54.28333°W
691:
684:Map of the department
286:[ˈseroˈlaɾɣo]
272:
152:Capital of Department
16:Department of Uruguay
1143:Barrio López Benítez
1066:Cerro de las Cuentas
966:-32.38333; -54.28333
814:on 30 November 2020.
619:Barrio López Benítez
215: • Density
957: /
893:on 14 November 2012
867:on 13 November 2012
855:"Uruguay en cifras"
519:Main Urban Centres
499:Female: 79.04 years
111: /
921:2016-03-04 at the
717:Villanueva Saravia
711:Battle of Masoller
694:
659:Barrio La Vinchuca
311:Durazno Department
275:
207: • Total
194: • Total
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1373:
1222:
1221:
761:El norte profundo
727:Rodolfo Nin Novoa
671:
670:
667:
666:
603:
602:
512:2010 Data Source:
496:Male: 72.58 years
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466:
297:. Its capital is
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115:32.367°S 54.183°W
92:Coordinates (
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703:Aparicio Saravia
675:Rural population
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183:Partido Nacional
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1158:Isidoro Noblia
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1076:Isidoro Noblía
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1068:
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1034:Municipalities
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697:Notable people
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303:Yaguaron River
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1071:Fraile Muerto
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649:Plácido Rosas
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565:Fraile Muerto
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382:Ethnic groups
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1209:Melo Stadium
1204:Laguna Merín
1024:
1010:
942:
895:. Retrieved
891:the original
881:
869:. Retrieved
862:the original
849:
837:. Retrieved
833:the original
812:the original
802:
792:17 September
790:. Retrieved
760:
750:Bibliography
733:(2005-2010).
679:
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367:Demographics
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54:Coat of arms
26:Cerro Largo
1277:Cerro Largo
1096:Ramón Trigo
964: /
613:Population
539:Population
536:City / Town
323:Negro River
118: /
1381:Categories
1352:Tacuarembó
1312:Montevideo
1173:Rio Branco
1129:Towns and
1106:Tres Islas
1101:Río Branco
871:25 October
769:References
639:Lago Merín
555:Río Branco
426:Indigenous
315:Tacuarembó
291:department
224:Demonym(s)
202:Population
163:Government
28:Department
1322:Río Negro
1307:Maldonado
1302:Lavalleja
1272:Canelones
1153:Hipódromo
1091:Quebracho
1081:Las Cañas
1061:Centurión
1023:Capital:
952:54°17′0″W
949:32°23′0″S
897:25 August
839:25 August
729:has been
629:Hipódromo
350:civil war
234:Time zone
170:Intendant
1342:San José
1317:Paysandú
1178:Tupambaé
1131:villages
1111:Tupambaé
1046:Arbolito
919:Archived
759:(2004).
738:See also
721:National
713:in 1904.
707:National
595:Tupambaé
1347:Soriano
1297:Florida
1287:Durazno
1282:Colonia
1267:Artigas
1051:Arévalo
1015:Uruguay
559:14,604
549:51,830
459:
446:
431:
416:
401:
389:Percent
329:History
295:Uruguay
289:) is a
256:Website
145:Uruguay
132:Country
106:54°11′W
103:32°22′S
1327:Rivera
1292:Flores
1187:Sights
1138:Aceguá
1041:Aceguá
599:1,122
589:1,511
585:Aceguá
579:2,331
569:3,168
354:Blanco
319:Rivera
210:84,698
142:
1337:Salto
1332:Rocha
865:(PDF)
858:(PDF)
441:Asian
420:10.9%
411:Black
405:90.2%
396:White
251:UY-CL
241:(UYT)
239:UTC-3
1163:Melo
1026:Melo
899:2012
873:2012
841:2012
794:2012
663:388
653:415
643:439
633:505
623:522
545:Melo
463:1.0%
450:0.5%
435:4.2%
317:and
299:Melo
189:Area
157:Melo
94:Melo
44:Flag
1013:of
293:of
96:):
1383::
820:^
777:^
363:.
345:.
1248:e
1241:t
1234:v
998:e
991:t
984:v
901:.
875:.
843:.
796:.
280:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
