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Farouk
Ksentini, chairman of Algeria's National Advisory Commission for the Protection and Promotion of Human Rights (CNCPPDH), stated in 2010 that he would advocate for the abolition of the death penalty. This aroused opposition from Islamist groups.
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introduced a draft law to
Parliament which would abolish the death penalty. While the law failed to pass, he continued to advocate for the abolition for the rest of his time in office.
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Almost all death penalties were abolished by legislation in 1954 except for serious crimes committed during wartime. The last execution to ever take place in Israel was that of
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and his right-wing government coalition partners agreed to a proposal that could see the death penalty restored in Turkey against anyone sentenced for terrorism.
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Capital punishment is legal in most countries of the Middle East. Much of the motivation for the retention of the death penalty has been religious in nature, as
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Legal formalities aside, popular sentiment in favor of the death penalty occasionally rises in Israel in response to particularly heinous crimes. After the
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The following, groups, nations, or governments currently enforce the death penalty:
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A moratorium has since been placed on all further execution of any individual.
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Death sentences and executions in the Middle East and North Africa in 2009
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In Turkey, capital punishment was fully abolished in 2004 for all crimes.
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50:, right-wing newspapers called for the perpetrators to be executed but
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225:"Israeli death penalty advocates win preliminary vote in parliament"
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462:"Hamas Executes Prominent Commander After Accusations of Gay Sex"
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486:"Palestinian Authority Death Sentences Surge in West Bank, Gaza"
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made a preliminary vote on a bill introducing death penalty for
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575:"British man sentenced to death in UAE for selling marijuana"
400:"Saudi Arabia executed record number of people in 2019 (BBC)"
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40:, who was convicted for his role in the Holocaust, in 1962.
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523:"Jordan: 15 executions 'shocking' says human rights group"
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331:"Libya death sentences cast long shadow over rule of law"
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199:"Netanyahu demands death penalty for Halamish terrorist"
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607:"Death penalty introduced for drug offenders in Oman"
298:"Justice Ministry campaigns to abolish death penalty"
279:"Najjar presents draft law to abolish death penalty"
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261:"Turkish leaders agree to bring back death penalty"
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16:Overview of capital punishment in the Middle East
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380:Coker, Margaret; Hassan, Falih (17 April 2018).
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243:"Death Penalty Cannot be Reinstated in Turkey"
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543:"Iran: Man executed for drinking alcohol"
317:"Algeria resurrects death penalty debate"
1297:Association Marocaine des Droits Humaine
21:the Qur'an allows or mandates executions
1163:Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights
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1023:Cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment
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187:from the original on 18 November 2018.
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667:Capital punishment in the Middle East
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557:"Qatar hands death penalty to Nepali"
492:from the original on 23 October 2012.
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505:"Lebanon Resumes Capital Punishment"
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158:Yemen (Hadi and Houthi governments)
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613:from the original on 17 July 2020.
581:from the original on 26 June 2012.
563:from the original on 17 July 2020.
474:from the original on 3 March 2016.
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1178:Al Mezan Center for Human Rights
1168:Defenders of Human Rights Center
1142:Arab Commission for Human Rights
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503:Fisher, Ian (29 February 2004).
817:Human rights in the Middle East
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1008:Arbitrary arrest and detention
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296:Josie Ensor (29 August 2009).
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54:was only sentenced to prison.
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111:Places with the death penalty
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315:Ademe Amine (1 March 2010).
75:Capital punishment in Turkey
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82:In 2018, Turkish President
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1018:Crimes against humanity
179:en, Jonathan S. Tobin.
131:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
27:Moratoria and abolition
48:Sbarro suicide bombing
23:for various offences.
1262:Collective punishment
1082:Right to a fair trial
632:Amnesty International
140:Palestinian Authority
57:In January 2018, the
1287:Israel and apartheid
1272:Human rights in Asia
1087:Right to development
968:United Arab Emirates
770:United Arab Emirates
488:. 15 December 2008.
155:United Arab Emirates
84:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
1196:HRFS (founded 2002)
1033:Freedom of religion
203:The Times of Israel
1318:Capital punishment
1183:Association Najdeh
1013:Capital punishment
509:The New York Times
386:The New York Times
285:. 11 October 2008.
90:Abolition advocacy
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1112:Male guardianship
1050:Human trafficking
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442:Missing or empty
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231:. 3 January 2018.
161:Sultanate of Oman
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1221:ALQST (2014)
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1206:ACPRA (2009)
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1075:Antisemitism
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941:Saudi Arabia
904:Palestinians
865:Islamic Iran
860:Pahlavi Iran
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1246:NSHR (2004)
1060:LGBT rights
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825:Middle East
1211:SDC (2011)
1038:Irreligion
882:Ba'ath era
877:Pre-Saddam
740:Gaza Strip
432:|url=
363:|url=
265:Ahval News
166:References
73:See also:
1188:al-Marsad
1028:Democracy
931:Palestine
744:West Bank
736:Palestine
63:terrorism
1312:Category
1255:See also
1173:B'Tselem
1151:National
1130:Pan-Arab
611:Archived
579:Archived
561:Archived
490:Archived
472:Archived
467:Newsweek
423:cite web
404:BBC News
354:cite web
335:BBC News
185:Archived
95:Attempts
1102:Torture
996:Aspects
921:Lebanon
833:Bahrain
726:Lebanon
686:Bahrain
434:value (
365:value (
229:Reuters
209:27 July
143:Lebanon
59:Knesset
1235:GONGOs
1070:Racism
1065:Murder
963:Turkey
951:Rojava
916:Kuwait
911:Jordan
899:Israel
838:Cyprus
765:Turkey
721:Kuwait
716:Jordan
711:Israel
691:Cyprus
430:Check
361:Check
146:Jordan
69:Turkey
32:Israel
980:Yemen
973:Dubai
946:Syria
936:Qatar
850:Egypt
775:Yemen
760:Syria
750:Qatar
696:Egypt
630:– by
152:Qatar
134:Syria
122:Egypt
119:Libya
1122:NGOs
926:Oman
872:Iraq
855:Iran
731:Oman
706:Iraq
701:Iran
448:help
436:help
367:help
247:FIDH
211:2017
149:Iran
137:Gaza
125:Iraq
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