168:
1907:
243:
1927:
66:
25:
307:
1917:
906:
on the disc. This information is usually stored in the subchannels in the lead-in area of the disc, where there is roughly 5 kilobytes of space available. It can also be stored on the main program area of the disc (where the audio tracks are), which can store about 31 megabytes. Since the R
1200:
For block types listed above as "character" (per MMC-3), the payload is a simple null-terminated string. (MMC-3 is written confusingly here – it describes the encoding as "ASCII" in the pack type table despite mentioning the BNCPI flag modifying its behavior later.) The descriptions
918:
On the lowest level, CD-text is stored in 18-byte "pack" units; this part is defined in MMC-3 Annex J. Each pack consists of 4 bytes of header (type indicator, track number reference, sequential counter, block number and character position indicator ), 12 bytes of payload, and
1192:
are defined – one or two bytes of 0x00. (Note: the DBCS mode is rarely, if ever, used. Its special null handling is not necessary for computer DBCS code pages, as they are "hybrid" with ASCII and compatible in the NUL behavior.
907:
to W channels are not used in the Red Book specification of audio CDs, they are not read by all CD players, which prevents some devices from reading CD-Text information.
1184:
The BNPCI is used to define information that does not fit in one pack. This can be text or binary data. The BNCPI also indicates whether the text is single-byte or
260:
specifications standard for audio CDs. It allows storage of additional information (e.g. album name, song name, and artist name) on a standards-compliant audio CD.
1201:
of the binary fields are vague, but the developers of GNU libcdio has either matched them to sections of MMC-3 or written new descriptions based on Sony's sample.
1733:
1204:
Another layer of encoding specification is found at this payload level, in the SIZE_INFO block. Here the first byte may be used to indicate the encoding,
1738:
602:
1963:
1743:
1604:
854:
1361:
882:
915:
CD-text data is defined in a scattered manner between MMC-3 and Sony documentation. The below uses GNU libcdio's description.
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272:
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2001:
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149:
52:
182:
102:
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849:
693:
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1920:
1424:
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502:
109:
87:
1826:
271:. It was also added to new revisions of the Red Book. The actual text is stored in a format compatible with
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346:
2122:
1956:
1786:
1609:
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116:
336:
1986:
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1389:
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280:
815:
98:
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2008:
1524:
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284:
264:
176:
83:
38:
1276:
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1451:
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76:
1949:
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8:
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275:(ITTS), defined in the IEC 61866 standard. The ITTS standard is also applied in the
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1677:
1667:
358:
326:
2150:
1774:
1624:
1472:
799:
729:
665:
123:
534:
530:
16:
CD-based format that allows for song information to be stored alongside audio data
1310:, in GNU libcdio documentation. Provides references to MMC-3 and Sony standards.
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IEC 61866:1997 Audiovisual systems – Interactive text transmission system (ITTS)
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923:. The type indicator ranges from 0x80 to 0x8F, the 13 defined values being:
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1614:
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1519:
1487:
1335:
CD-Recordable FAQ, question 3-28: How do I add CD-Text information?
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631:
588:
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2058:
1996:
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1781:
1497:
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1185:
435:
391:
268:
267:(MMC-3) standard, released in September 1996 and backed by
1216:. This is supported by the original Sony authoring tools.
1862:
1235:
449:
90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
603:High-Definition Versatile Multilayer Disc (HD VMD)
263:The specification for CD-Text was included in the
2137:
1046:Message from the content provider and/or artist
1957:
1355:
876:
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1964:
1950:
1362:
1348:
883:
869:
1277:Approved Compact Disc Logo configurations
1188:data in the top bit. This determines how
895:The CD-Text information is stored in the
230:Learn how and when to remove this message
212:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
241:
175:This article includes a list of general
855:High-definition optical disc format war
2138:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
694:Stacked Volumetric Optical Disk (SVOD)
577:China Blue High-definition Disc (CBHD)
1945:
1343:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1027:International Standard Recording Code
1916:
1313:
1009:Identification and Genre information
273:Interactive Text Transmission System
161:
88:adding citations to reliable sources
59:
18:
1294:
1131:Second table-of-content information
1097:Title of album name or track titles
13:
1253:
181:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
2162:
1971:
1328:
34:This article has multiple issues.
1925:
1915:
1906:
1905:
1369:
850:History of optical storage media
570:Holographic Versatile Disc (HVD)
305:
166:
64:
23:
1744:Optical disc authoring software
989:Disc Identification information
75:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
1282:
1270:
265:Multi-Media Commands Set 3 R01
1:
1246:
1172:Size information of the block
556:Enhanced Versatile Disc (EVD)
1197:could be the intended use.)
1114:Table-of-content information
1080:Name(s) of the songwriter(s)
563:Forward Versatile Disc (FVD)
7:
1219:
1063:Name(s) of the performer(s)
715:Nintendo optical disc (NOD)
701:Fluorescent Multilayer Disc
680:Ultra Density Optical (UDO)
10:
2167:
1734:CD copy protection schemes
972:Name(s) of the composer(s)
955:Name(s) of the arranger(s)
549:Universal Media Disc (UMD)
290:
281:Digital Audio Broadcasting
1979:
1901:
1850:
1752:
1726:
1710:
1656:Hardware/software/content
1655:
1535:
1377:
910:
816:Apple ISO 9660 Extensions
624:Personal Video Disc (PVD)
285:Digital Compact Cassette
1739:CD player manufacturers
1190:null-terminated strings
822:Universal Disk Format (
687:3D optical data storage
666:Video Single Disc (VSD)
253:is an extension of the
246:Compact Disc Text logo
196:more precise citations.
1265:Unofficial CD Text FAQ
776:(layer jump recording)
342:Recording technologies
332:Optical disc authoring
279:format, as well as in
247:
673:Magneto-optical discs
245:
1753:Variants based on CD
1718:Orange-Book-Standard
84:improve this article
928:
418:), Super Video CD (
371:Optical media types
1678:Portable CD player
1558:CD copy protection
926:
402:, Super Audio CD (
359:Burst cutting area
337:Authoring software
327:Optical disc drive
248:
2133:
2132:
1939:
1938:
1775:Video Single Disc
1182:
1181:
1155:code of the album
927:CD-Text keywords
893:
892:
730:Professional Disc
637:MD Data, MD Data2
531:Mini Blu-ray Disc
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1966:
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1807:Hybrid DVD-Audio
1568:CD manufacturing
1508:business card CD
1364:
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1341:
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1322:
1320:MMC-3 Draft R10G
1317:
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919:2 bytes of
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770:(packet writing)
535:Ultra HD Blu-ray
523:BD-R & BD-RE
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192:this article by
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377:Compact disc (
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140:September 2013
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2039:Mixed Mode CD
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786:File systems
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768:Mount Rainier
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722:Archival Disc
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101: –
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95:Find sources:
89:
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73:This article
71:
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62:
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47:
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41:
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30:
21:
20:
2146:Compact disc
2119:Purple Book
2045:Orange Book
2025:Yellow Book
1991:
1816:Scarlet Book
1563:CD emulation
1548:CD authoring
1446:
1371:Compact disc
1315:
1284:
1272:
1203:
1199:
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728:
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708:Hyper CD-ROM
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448:
427:
410:, CD Video (
376:
322:Optical disc
262:
258:Compact Disc
250:
249:
226:
208:
202:October 2009
199:
180:
146:
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
94:
82:Please help
77:verification
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
2099:Beige Book
2081:CD-i Bridge
1812:Hybrid SACD
1791:Purple Book
1711:Court cases
1685:CD recorder
1583:CD bronzing
1414:Yellow Book
1404:Orange Book
1186:double-byte
938:Description
897:subchannels
649:LaserDisc (
194:introducing
2140:Categories
2066:White Book
2019:CD-i Ready
2009:Green Book
1931:Wiktionary
1832:Picture CD
1630:Rock Ridge
1600:CD-i Ready
1590:CD subcode
1573:CD ripping
1553:CD burning
1536:Technology
1525:White Book
1492:Beige Book
1440:Green Book
1247:References
1161:Character
1103:Character
1086:Character
1077:SONGWRITER
1069:Character
1052:Character
1035:Character
978:Character
961:Character
805:Rock Ridge
774:Mount Fuji
630:MiniDisc (
597:HD DVD-RAM
527:Blu-ray 3D
177:references
110:newspapers
39:improve it
2088:Blue Book
2034:CD-ROM XA
1983:Red Book
1873:LaserDisc
1842:VinylDisc
1695:CD single
1690:CD ripper
1673:CD player
1635:ISO 13490
1610:El Torito
1605:4ch CD-DA
1503:shaped CD
1469:(Karaoke)
1456:Blue Book
1169:SIZE_INFO
1128:TOC_INFO2
1060:PERFORMER
830:ISO 13490
811:El Torito
750:Standards
593:HD DVD-RW
499:DVD-Video
432:CD-ROM XA
99:"CD-Text"
45:talk page
2151:Metadata
2093:E-CD/CD+
1911:Category
1878:MiniDisc
1851:See also
1837:VideoNow
1797:DualDisc
1770:CD Video
1765:ATRAC CD
1668:CD drive
1615:ISO 9660
1595:C2 error
1488:Photo CD
1394:Red Book
1220:See also
1214:"MS-JIS"
1111:TOC_INFO
969:COMPOSER
952:ARRANGER
844:See also
790:ISO 9660
737:DataPlay
589:HD DVD-R
475:DVD+R DS
471:DVD-R DS
467:DVD+R DL
463:DVD-R DL
408:Photo CD
277:MiniDisc
255:Red Book
1992:CD-Text
1921:Commons
1858:Blu-ray
1822:MovieCD
1663:CD Case
1478:Mini CD
1473:Gold CD
1447:CD-Text
1210:Latin-1
1178:Binary
1145:UPC_EAN
1137:Binary
1120:Binary
1043:MESSAGE
1015:Binary
995:Binary
986:DISK_ID
944:Format
941:Section
935:Keyword
511:MiniDVD
507:EcoDisc
487:DVD-RAM
444:Mini CD
428:CD-Text
316:General
291:Storage
251:CD-Text
190:improve
124:scholar
2029:CD-ROM
1868:HD DVD
1827:MP3 CD
1620:Joliet
1578:CD rot
1425:CD-MRW
1410:CD-ROM
1195:UTF-16
911:Format
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795:Joliet
660:LV-ROM
656:LD-ROM
617:GD-ROM
584:HD DVD
542:M-DISC
483:DVD+RW
479:DVD-RW
440:MIL-CD
388:CD-ROM
179:, but
126:
119:
112:
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2059:CD-RW
2049:CD-MO
2002:CD+EG
1987:CD-DA
1787:DD-CD
1727:Lists
1625:Romeo
1462:CD+EG
1430:CD-MO
1420:CD-RW
1390:CD-DA
1378:Discs
1231:CDVU+
1212:, or
1206:ASCII
1094:TITLE
1032:Track
1007:Genre
1003:GENRE
800:Romeo
759:ATAPI
643:Hi-MD
610:VCDHD
495:DVD-A
491:DVD-D
459:DVD+R
455:DVD-R
396:CD-RW
384:CD-DA
131:JSTOR
117:books
2123:DDCD
2113:SACD
2076:SVCD
2054:CD-R
2014:CD-i
1997:CD+G
1893:WORM
1883:SACD
1802:HDCD
1782:cDVD
1647:XRCD
1515:SVCD
1498:PMCD
1467:CD+G
1435:CD-i
1400:CD-R
1226:CD+G
1166:0x8f
1158:Disc
1142:0x8e
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1117:Disk
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420:SVCD
404:SACD
392:CD-R
269:Sony
103:news
2103:PCD
2071:VCD
1888:UMD
1863:DVD
1642:UDF
1520:VCD
1452:CD+
1236:ID3
1175:Any
1153:EAN
1149:UPC
1100:Any
1083:Any
1066:Any
1049:Any
975:Any
958:Any
921:CRC
902:to
824:UDF
763:MMC
756:SFF
503:HVD
450:DVD
422:),
416:VCD
412:CDV
406:),
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