650:
have a lower profile than wood crossties. The
Maryland Department of Transportation subsequently applied for a $ 155 million FY2016 FASTLANE grant to help fund a project based on this lower-cost plan, but the grant was not received. In December 2016, MDOT reapplied for a FASTLANE grant of the same amount in the FY2017 round of funding. In addition to the federal funds expected from the grant, the State of Maryland would contribute $ 145M, and CSX $ 125M, towards the cost of the project. In expectation of the grant funding, CSX is investing $ 25M in the tunnel – $ 21M to improve its water discharge system, and $ 4M for engineering and design of the clearance improvements. The project, which would also increase the clearance at nine bridges north of the tunnel, would last 4–5 years (due to having to be scheduled around active rail traffic), create about 500 construction jobs, and would result in 178,000 containers per year being moved by rail from the Port of Baltimore instead of by truck. Maryland Governor Larry Hogan said that the state would explore other funding solutions if the FY2017 FASTLANE grant is not received. On July 22, 2019, U.S. Transportation Secretary
1743:
638:
343:
29:
1953:
468:
1963:
246:
1750:
460:
397:
was constructed between 1891 and 1896. The track then curved around the northwest corner of the center city going east, passed through six other (much shorter) tunnels, continuing across the northern outskirts of downtown, curving around the
Northeast corner of the old City, finally heading southeast
628:
collapsed after a heavy rainstorm, sending part of East 26th Street and a number of cars onto the tracks. No one was injured but the tracks were blocked by debris, shutting down railroad operations as well as the city block directly above them. On May 2, 2014, freight trains once again began running
649:
had been once thought to cost $ 1–3 billion. However, in April 2016, a $ 425 million plan was revealed that would create the needed 1.5 ft (0.46 m) of additional clearance in the tunnel by trimming and notching its arched ceiling, lowering its floor, and using steel crossties, which
504:
stopped at Mt. Royal
Station at the north end of the tunnel, the electric locomotive was uncoupled. Northbound freight trains were pulled by electric locomotives for another two miles, until reaching Huntingdon Avenue in east Baltimore. There the steam locomotive closed its cylinder cocks, took up
595:
locomotive led to further reductions in freight traffic on the NEC. The Belt Line (now operated by CSX) is therefore a key link in what has now become the principal rail freight line from
Baltimore to Philadelphia and beyond. This segment of the CSX network is considered a chokepoint for freight
475:
By this time the
Pennsylvania Railroad line through Baltimore and points south had been in operation for twenty years. Due to the built-up nature of the area traversed and the hilly terrain, much of its line through town was in tunnels, which posed severe ventilation problems. Large chimneys were
430:
in downtown
Baltimore, took four and a half years to build (1890–1895) and was the longest tunnel on the B&O's system. Its construction cost $ 7 million (equivalent to more than $ 200 million in 2018) and required 2,400 workers. In the mid-1980s, the tunnel's original length of
615:
called attention to the Belt Line, both as a risk to the surrounding structures and as a link in rail traffic. CSXT has implemented various improvements to increase the integrity of the link, but is limited by the shallow depth of the bore (only three feet or 0.91 meters below the surface at the
499:
on the electrified portion was downhill to Camden
Station; therefore traffic heading southbound ("westbound", in B&O timetables), from Mount Royal Station, simply drifted through the tunnels. Since the engine was not working, the smoke produced was relatively light. Going upgrade northbound
350:
Connecting the new
Philadelphia Branch to the rest of the B&O system was a considerable engineering challenge. A new surface line across the center of town was politically impossible and prohibitively expensive. Building around the outskirts of town would have required massive
286:(PRR), the growing dominant regional line in the Northeast states and a major rival of the B&O, and the PRR cut off the connection to the East Coast seaboard's main line. The B&O then proceeded to build its Philadelphia Branch (formally known as the
1606:
1534:
1519:
2350:
1037:
535:
Initially power was supplied through a unique system in which a pickup shoe rode in a channel above and to one side of the track. This proved vulnerable to contamination from coal smoke, and after a short time it was replaced by a conventional
500:("eastbound", in B&O timetables) the electric locomotives were coupled to the front of the train at Camden Station and pulled the entire train, including the steam locomotive, through the Howard Street tunnel. When northbound
1068:
1841:
2222:
668:
409:
Initially there were plans to build three new stations in
Baltimore, but concern for interference with freight haulage and expense eventually reduced this to a single station at Mount Royal Avenue, just west by the
281:
in 1831 prohibiting the use of early steam locomotives within the city limits on downtown streets in the more primitive years of early
American railroading. In 1884, the PW&B was purchased and absorbed by the
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1846:
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1901:
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1906:
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2132:
1866:
1836:
1806:
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to allow higher clearances, the pickup contacts on one side were mounted on swinging arms to accommodate the varying distance to the third rail. The electrification was finally discontinued in 1952 when
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1933:
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2157:
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and bridging, as the terrain is extremely hilly and the line would cut across every watershed flowing into the harbor. As a temporary expedient, traffic was handled through Baltimore on
2259:
2202:
2102:
2077:
1896:
1221:
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1.4 miles or 7,340 feet (2,237 m) was extended an additional three-tenths of a mile (480 m) further south of its original Camden Station portal when the B&O successor
1060:
1284:"Baltimore's Unseen Artery: A Brief History of the Baltimore Belt Railroad and Its Howard Street Tunnel", Lee, J. Lawrence, ASCE Civil Engineering Conference and Exposition 2004
1673:
1190:
443:. The tunnel is brick-lined with iron-arched centerings. At the time of completion it was considered innovative for its use of electricity for illumination and powering of
265:
route, first between the B&O's old Pratt Street Depot at Pratt and South Charles Streets, then later using the new terminal and B.& O.'s general headquarters of
1151:
1121:
2345:
2330:
1892:
1099:
1956:
1693:
1666:
394:
216:
861:
611:
On July 18, 2001, a 60-car CSXT freight derailed in the Howard Street Tunnel, sparking a fire that burned for six days and blocked traffic for much longer. The
1732:
1722:
1301:
557:
Throughout much of its history until the end of passenger trains in 1958, the line had relatively low passenger traffic, averaging six daily New York–
1647:
1333:
561:
trains each way. Freight traffic was also limited by the scarcity of online industry east of Baltimore and B&O's lack of a connection across the
1559:
1539:
768:
1244:
1938:
1616:
1524:
772:
258:
1591:
1554:
414:
stream, which opened on September 1, 1896. Lower-level platforms were added later at the east end of B&O's Camden Street Station in 1897.
1626:
1579:
663:
436:
922:
1213:
1966:
1596:
2315:
277:
past the waterfront piers from the early 1830s to early 1870s. This transfer process was also used because of ordinances passed by the
1274:
447:. Inside the tunnel, there was an underground platform for trains serving Camden Station. The Howard Street Tunnel is listed on the
629:
through the tunnels along this stretch of the Baltimore Belt Line. East 26th Street was reopened to vehicular traffic a year later.
406:
shortly after the line opened in 1895, 68 years after the line was founded in 1827 as America's first passenger / freight railroad.
2335:
1621:
488:
equipment, and an electrical distribution system. This equipment was delivered beginning in 1895, and the first train pulled by an
1717:
1642:
1182:
204:
973:
2325:
1999:
1569:
364:
1326:
1010:
983:
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neighborhood and connecting with the East Coast route. The cost of construction drove the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad into
327:
2340:
2016:
1689:
1514:
1091:
565:
at Washington, D. C., to the southern railroads. The massive Pennsylvania main line carried most traffic to the northeast.
448:
261:(PW&B), with passenger / freight cars (also known then as rail carriages) pulled by horses along the east–west running
1564:
569:
287:
1000:
744:
480:. However, by 1890 electric locomotion was beginning to appear possible, and in 1892 the B&O thus contracted with
390:
was constructed directly under Howard Street, heading north–south until just before it crossed the existing PRR line.
2320:
1611:
1586:
1574:
1529:
898:
834:
716:
291:
1549:
1319:
1977:
624:
On April 30, 2014, a block-long portion of a retaining wall in a below-grade stretch of the Belt Line in southern
1544:
1245:"Feds award long-sought grant to help expand Baltimore's Howard Street Tunnel but not as much as Maryland wanted"
795:
600:
295:
234:
226:
1402:
1306:
Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, Howard Street Tunnel, 1300 Mount Royal Avenue, Baltimore, Independent City, MD
476:
constructed above the Pennsylvania line, in a not entirely successful attempt to disperse the fumes from the
1462:
646:
262:
196:
71:
1658:
1992:
1417:
625:
588:
249:
Map of the B&O-PW&B connection in south Baltimore, prior takeover by the Pennsylvania Railroad
34:
1457:
1437:
1407:
612:
440:
427:
45:. The central position of the overhead conductors was dictated by the many tunnels on the line: the
270:
1371:
732:
Conquering Gotham : a Gilded Age epic : the construction of Penn Station and its tunnels
1387:
1342:
572:
in 1968, and two years later the new company declared bankruptcy. The B&O became part of the
489:
372:
161:
915:
1712:
1488:
1452:
1361:
1152:"Governor Larry Hogan, CSX CEO Michael Ward Confirm Commitment to Howard Street Tunnel Project"
471:
Interior of the B&O's powerhouse in 1910, supplying 675 volts DC to the Baltimore Belt Line
278:
1288:
B&O Power: Steam, Diesel and Electric Power of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 1829 – 1964
1122:"Hogan Administration Submits FASTLANE Grant Application to Double-Stack Howard Street Tunnel"
1985:
1727:
1707:
1498:
790:(1st pbk. print. 1995 ed.). West Lafayette, Ind.: Purdue University Press. p. 174.
736:
730:
654:
announced the award of $ 125 million in federal infrastructure funding for the project.
568:
By the 1970s, however, both railroads were failing financially. The PRR had been merged into
307:
283:
505:
the load, and the electric locomotive uncoupled on the fly, accelerating ahead to a pocket
8:
1493:
1467:
1447:
1412:
1032:
690:
521:
254:
208:
2351:
Railway buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
1472:
762:
584:
432:
319:
230:
76:
1214:"Maryland seeks $ 155 million from feds to clear freight bottleneck beneath Baltimore"
49:-shaped rails were located at the highest point in the roof to give the most clearance
1962:
1006:
979:
894:
866:
830:
801:
791:
750:
740:
712:
529:
516:
in B&O's powerhouse near Mt. Royal Station, having a combined capacity of 5,000
399:
368:
2007:
862:"Shrouded in darkness, Baltimore's Howard Street Tunnel is a workhorse rail artery"
558:
513:
481:
477:
1092:"CSX and Maryland officials still expect federal funding for Howard Street Tunnel"
669:
List of tunnels documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in Maryland
501:
221:
199:(B&O) in the early 1890s to connect the railroad's newly constructed line to
38:
637:
1028:"Aging Baltimore tunnel a threat to shipping economy for the city and Maryland"
1005:. MBI Railroad Color History Series. St. Paul, MN: MBI Publishing. p. 62.
573:
525:
379:
360:
266:
153:
2309:
1429:
1392:
1356:
945:
F.G. Bennick, "B&O was first U.S. railroad to use electric locomotives",
562:
546:
541:
506:
496:
485:
342:
311:
805:
754:
596:
train service from the Port of Baltimore to East Coast and Midwest markets.
310:, which served as the terminal switching company for the B&O's New York
1366:
383:
330:
made the Belt Line a priority by the 1870s, and recruited young railroader
315:
299:
274:
200:
1311:
378:
The route the B&O chose started from the existing end of the track at
1688:
916:"National Register of Historic Places Registration: Howard Street Tunnel"
651:
411:
125:
1305:
587:(NEC), and its role as a freight line became relatively minor. The 1987
28:
1397:
537:
444:
403:
331:
641:
CSX freight train emerging from the north end of the Howard St. tunnel
467:
1442:
352:
323:
303:
87:
375:, but it was clear that a direct connection would have to be built.
958:
J.H. Davis, "B&O Substation for Main Line, through Baltimore",
888:
517:
459:
356:
245:
91:
592:
2012:
2008:
580:
387:
1308:", 6 photos, 3 data pages, 1 photo caption page
1275:
The Howard Street Tunnel- Moving the Freight Through Baltimore
632:
273:(built 1849–1850) at President and Fleet Streets, east of the
492:
operated through the Howard Street Tunnel on June 27, 1895.
2356:
Railway tunnels on the National Register of Historic Places
1242:
1957:
Category:National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
1183:"Hogan pledges to revamp 'infamous' Howard Street Tunnel"
893:. Silver Spring, Md.: Old Line Graphics. pp. 26–28.
891:
Baltimore and Ohio – Reflections of the Capitol Dome
978:(2 ed.). University of Chicago Press. p. 234.
616:
south end) and the instability of the surrounding soil.
426:, originally a 1.4-mile (2.3 km) long tunnel under
645:
Reconstructing the Howard Street Tunnel to accommodate
398:
to meet the already constructed line just north of the
579:
In 1976 the PRR line became part of the newly formed
540:
system. When the Howard Street track was made into a
576:
in 1973, which in turn was merged into CSX in 1980.
528:. In 1936, these rotary converters were replaced by
306:. The combination also provided a connection to the
1723:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
728:
386:) of the Northwest Branch of the Patapsco River. A
1061:"Street collapses in Baltimore, washing away cars"
2346:National Register of Historic Places in Baltimore
2331:Historic American Engineering Record in Baltimore
253:The B&O's original connection to New York in
2307:
829:. Sykesville, Md.: Greenberg Publishing, 1990. (
257:was through surface street transfers to the old
1243:Campbell, Colin; Wood, Pamela (July 23, 2019).
785:
259:Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad
889:Salamon, Stephen J.; Oroszi, David P. (1993).
859:
437:Baltimore & Ohio Warehouse at Camden Yards
1993:
1674:
1327:
664:Railroad electrification in the United States
583:system. The line was subsequently called the
1290:, Sagle, Lawrence W., Alvin F. Staufer, 1964
913:
767:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
606:
1967:Portal:National Register of Historic Places
1341:
703:
701:
633:Howard Street Tunnel clearance improvements
233:currently operates the line as part of its
2000:
1986:
1681:
1667:
1334:
1320:
1025:
788:History of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
771:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
619:
520:to convert 13,200-volt, 3 phase, 25-cycle
298:for B&O's New York service across the
1690:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
821:
819:
817:
815:
382:, at the west end of "The Basin" (modern
225:passenger trains, and the first mainline
1211:
1128:. State of Maryland. December 16, 2016.
1089:
698:
688:"A ninety-six ton electric locomotive".
636:
466:
458:
341:
244:
1158:. State of Maryland. October 24, 2016.
1058:
998:
552:
417:
2308:
1224:from the original on December 29, 2016
1193:from the original on December 29, 2016
1162:from the original on December 28, 2016
1132:from the original on December 28, 2016
1102:from the original on November 18, 2016
1090:Campbell, Colin (September 28, 2016).
971:
907:
812:
1981:
1662:
1315:
1026:Halsey III, Ashley (March 28, 2012).
439:was covered over for construction of
269:(built 1857–1865) to the PW&B's
2017:National Register of Historic Places
1302:Historic American Engineering Record
1071:from the original on August 11, 2016
853:
647:double-stacked intermodal containers
463:Baltimore & Ohio electric engine
449:National Register of Historic Places
1180:
1040:from the original on March 30, 2012
393:At the north portal of the tunnel,
288:Baltimore and Philadelphia Railroad
13:
1255:from the original on July 27, 2019
454:
14:
2367:
2316:Baltimore and Ohio Railroad lines
1295:
1059:Hermann, Peter (April 30, 2014).
334:to work on it as Chief Engineer.
292:Philadelphia and Reading Railroad
207:with the rest of the railroad at
1961:
1952:
1951:
1748:
1741:
1212:Prudente, Tim (April 14, 2016).
860:Kelly, Jacques (July 27, 2019).
41:in Baltimore, 1901, part of the
27:
2336:Rail infrastructure in Maryland
1643:Railway electrification systems
1236:
1205:
1174:
1144:
1114:
1083:
1052:
1019:
992:
965:
952:
939:
928:from the original on 2016-04-07
484:(GE) for electric locomotives,
337:
1181:Cox, Erin (October 24, 2016).
1156:Office of Governor Larry Hogan
1126:Office of Governor Larry Hogan
882:
840:
779:
722:
681:
601:Baltimore Terminal Subdivision
435:'s mainline track east of the
296:Central Railroad of New Jersey
294:, in turn connecting with the
235:Baltimore Terminal Subdivision
1:
2326:Electric railways in Maryland
1279:The National Railway Bulletin
960:Baltimore & Ohio Magazine
947:Baltimore & Ohio Magazine
921:. Maryland Historical Trust.
735:. New York: Viking. pp.
674:
346:Mount Royal Station (in 1961)
104:Electrified via overhead rail
1648:Tram electrification systems
1463:Electro-diesel multiple unit
914:Nancy Miller (August 1972).
729:Jonnes, Jill, 1952- (2007).
7:
2341:Transportation in Baltimore
1939:National Historic Landmarks
1281:, Volume 66, Number 5, 2001
694:. New York. 10 August 1895.
657:
589:accident at Chase, Maryland
512:General Electric installed
197:Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
72:Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
16:Baltimore USA railroad line
10:
2372:
1418:Conduit current collection
240:
35:overhead third-rail system
2023:
1947:
1926:
1885:
1757:
1739:
1700:
1635:
1507:
1481:
1458:Electro-diesel locomotive
1438:Railway electric traction
1428:
1408:Ground-level power supply
1380:
1349:
825:Herbert H. Harwood, Jr.,
711:. Baltimore, Md.: 1979. (
707:Herbert W. Harwood, Jr.,
613:Howard Street Tunnel fire
607:Howard Street Tunnel fire
365:Baltimore harbor and port
205:New York City/Jersey City
170:
160:
124:
119:
111:
103:
98:
83:
67:
59:
54:
26:
21:
2321:CSX Transportation lines
1304:(HAER) No. MD-11, "
972:Stover, John F. (1997).
786:Stover, John F. (1995).
326:. New B&O president
271:President Street Station
227:railroad electrification
1388:Railway electrification
1343:Railway electrification
999:Solomon, Brian (2005).
620:Retaining wall collapse
195:was constructed by the
112:Electrification removed
1713:Keeper of the Register
1489:Traction power network
1453:Electric multiple unit
642:
530:mercury arc rectifiers
478:coal-fired locomotives
472:
464:
347:
279:Baltimore City Council
250:
229:in the United States.
1728:National Park Service
1708:Contributing property
1499:Traction powerstation
640:
549:made it unnecessary.
470:
462:
380:Camden Street Station
345:
308:Staten Island Railway
284:Pennsylvania Railroad
267:Camden Street Station
248:
709:Impossible Challenge
553:Latter day operation
509:between the tracks.
424:Howard Street Tunnel
418:Howard Street Tunnel
290:) to connect to the
213:Howard Street Tunnel
166:formerly electrified
1917:South and Southeast
1902:North and Northwest
1494:Traction substation
1448:Electric locomotive
1413:Stud contact system
1277:", Smith, Jeffrey,
1065:The Washington Post
1033:The Washington Post
691:Scientific American
490:electric locomotive
314:service across the
217:Mount Royal Station
209:Baltimore, Maryland
193:Baltimore Belt Line
43:Baltimore Belt Line
22:Baltimore Belt Line
1912:East and Northeast
1907:West and Southwest
1473:Rubber-tyred metro
1350:Current collectors
975:American Railroads
643:
585:Northeast Corridor
473:
465:
433:CSX Transportation
348:
320:Upper New York Bay
251:
231:CSX Transportation
211:. It included the
77:CSX Transportation
2303:
2302:
1975:
1974:
1718:Historic district
1656:
1655:
1218:The Baltimore Sun
1187:The Baltimore Sun
1096:The Baltimore Sun
1012:978-0-7603-1796-9
985:978-0-226-77658-3
867:The Baltimore Sun
514:rotary converters
263:East Pratt Street
189:
188:
185:
184:
2363:
2280:Washington, D.C.
2002:
1995:
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1979:
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783:
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726:
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705:
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502:passenger trains
482:General Electric
328:Charles F. Mayer
172:
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144:
143:
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31:
19:
18:
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2019:
2006:
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1842:Prince George's
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848:Royal Blue Line
845:
841:
827:Royal Blue Line
824:
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798:
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626:Charles Village
622:
609:
555:
457:
455:Electrification
420:
340:
243:
222:Royal Blue Line
177:
162:Electrification
152:
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137:
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131:4 ft
130:
94:, United States
75:
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39:Guilford Avenue
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1733:Property types
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1381:Power delivery
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1296:External links
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962:, April, 1940.
951:
949:, April, 1940.
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574:Chessie System
554:
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456:
453:
441:Interstate 395
419:
416:
361:Patapsco River
339:
336:
242:
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219:for B&O's
187:
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154:standard gauge
128:
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2285:West Virginia
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2173:New Hampshire
2171:
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2154:
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2133:Massachusetts
2131:
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2126:
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2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
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2018:
2014:
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2003:
1998:
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1900:
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1886:Lists by city
1884:
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1482:Power network
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1393:Overhead line
1391:
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1357:Bow collector
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1249:Baltimore Sun
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900:1-879314-08-8
896:
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849:
843:
836:
835:0-89778-155-4
832:
828:
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764:
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717:0-934118-17-5
714:
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590:
586:
582:
577:
575:
571:
566:
564:
563:Potomac River
560:
550:
548:
547:dieselization
543:
539:
533:
531:
527:
524:to 675 volts
523:
519:
515:
510:
508:
503:
498:
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
469:
461:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
429:
428:Howard Street
425:
415:
413:
407:
405:
401:
396:
391:
389:
385:
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155:
149:1,435 mm
129:
127:
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118:
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110:
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97:
93:
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82:
78:
73:
70:
66:
62:
58:
53:
48:
44:
40:
36:
30:
25:
20:
2245:South Dakota
2235:Rhode Island
2218:Pennsylvania
2198:North Dakota
1847:Queen Anne's
1772:Anne Arundel
1468:Multi-system
1372:Contact shoe
1367:Trolley pole
1287:
1278:
1257:. Retrieved
1248:
1238:
1228:December 28,
1226:. Retrieved
1217:
1207:
1197:December 28,
1195:. Retrieved
1186:
1176:
1166:December 27,
1164:. Retrieved
1155:
1146:
1136:December 27,
1134:. Retrieved
1125:
1116:
1106:November 18,
1104:. Retrieved
1095:
1085:
1073:. Retrieved
1064:
1054:
1042:. Retrieved
1031:
1021:
1001:
994:
974:
967:
959:
954:
946:
941:
930:. Retrieved
909:
890:
884:
872:. Retrieved
865:
855:
847:
842:
826:
787:
781:
731:
724:
708:
689:
683:
644:
623:
610:
597:
578:
570:Penn Central
567:
556:
534:
511:
494:
474:
423:
421:
408:
392:
384:Inner Harbor
377:
373:Locust Point
349:
338:Construction
316:Hudson River
300:Hudson River
252:
220:
212:
201:Philadelphia
192:
190:
46:
42:
2230:Puerto Rico
2148:Mississippi
2058:Connecticut
1927:Other lists
1607:Switzerland
1597:Former USSR
1570:New Zealand
1403:Fourth rail
870:. p. 3
652:Elaine Chao
445:locomotives
412:Jones Falls
395:Mount Royal
359:across the
126:Track gauge
63:Operational
2310:Categories
2275:Washington
2183:New Mexico
2178:New Jersey
2048:California
1867:Washington
1857:St. Mary's
1837:Montgomery
1807:Dorchester
1508:By country
1398:Third rail
1362:Pantograph
1075:August 24,
932:2016-03-01
797:1557530661
675:References
559:Washington
538:third rail
486:powerhouse
404:bankruptcy
332:Samuel Rea
74:(Original)
33:B&O's
2290:Wisconsin
2250:Tennessee
2143:Minnesota
2118:Louisiana
1893:Baltimore
1877:Worcester
1812:Frederick
1760:by county
1560:Lithuania
1515:Australia
1443:Power car
1044:March 29,
846:Harwood,
763:cite book
357:carfloats
353:regrading
324:Manhattan
304:Manhattan
255:Baltimore
176:Route map
120:Technical
88:Baltimore
79:(Current)
2270:Virginia
2208:Oklahoma
2188:New York
2163:Nebraska
2153:Missouri
2138:Michigan
2128:Maryland
2113:Kentucky
2093:Illinois
2063:Delaware
2053:Colorado
2043:Arkansas
1872:Wicomico
1852:Somerset
1787:Caroline
1767:Allegany
1694:Maryland
1580:timeline
1565:Malaysia
1259:July 27,
1253:Archived
1222:Archived
1191:Archived
1160:Archived
1130:Archived
1100:Archived
1069:Archived
1038:Archived
923:Archived
874:July 27,
850:, p. 86.
806:34099225
755:71266589
658:See also
145: in
92:Maryland
55:Overview
2295:Wyoming
2265:Vermont
2223:covered
2158:Montana
2098:Indiana
2073:Georgia
2068:Florida
2038:Arizona
2028:Alabama
2015:on the
2013:tunnels
2009:Bridges
1934:Bridges
1897:Central
1822:Harford
1817:Garrett
1802:Charles
1792:Carroll
1782:Calvert
1617:Ukraine
1535:Germany
1525:Estonia
1520:Austria
593:Conrail
542:gantlet
312:freight
241:Origins
140:⁄
99:History
2213:Oregon
2168:Nevada
2108:Kansas
2083:Hawaii
2033:Alaska
1862:Talbot
1827:Howard
1701:Topics
1612:Turkey
1602:Sweden
1592:Russia
1587:Poland
1575:Norway
1555:Latvia
1530:France
1009:
982:
897:
833:
804:
794:
753:
743:
715:
581:Amtrak
507:siding
400:Canton
388:tunnel
369:Canton
275:harbor
215:, the
84:Locale
60:Status
2255:Texas
2123:Maine
2088:Idaho
1797:Cecil
1758:Lists
1636:Lists
1550:Japan
1540:India
926:(PDF)
919:(PDF)
737:39-40
497:grade
367:from
68:Owner
2260:Utah
2203:Ohio
2103:Iowa
2078:Guam
2011:and
1832:Kent
1545:Iran
1261:2019
1230:2016
1199:2016
1168:2016
1138:2016
1108:2016
1077:2017
1046:2012
1007:ISBN
980:ISBN
895:ISBN
876:2019
831:ISBN
802:OCLC
792:ISBN
773:link
769:link
751:OCLC
741:ISBN
713:ISBN
495:The
422:The
203:and
191:The
115:1952
107:1895
1895:: (
1692:in
1002:CSX
598:See
371:to
322:to
318:or
302:to
37:at
2312::
1251:.
1247:.
1220:.
1216:.
1189:.
1185:.
1154:.
1124:.
1098:.
1094:.
1067:.
1063:.
1036:.
1030:.
864:.
814:^
800:.
765:}}
761:{{
749:.
739:.
700:^
603:.
532:.
526:DC
522:AC
518:kW
451:.
363:/
237:.
151:)
90:,
2001:e
1994:t
1987:v
1919:)
1682:e
1675:t
1668:v
1335:e
1328:t
1321:v
1273:"
1263:.
1232:.
1201:.
1170:.
1140:.
1110:.
1079:.
1048:.
1015:.
988:.
935:.
903:.
878:.
837:)
808:.
775:)
757:.
719:)
147:(
142:2
138:1
135:+
133:8
47:∩
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.