980:
1548:
1543:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1337:
1332:
1327:
843:
585:
384:
295:
209:
1538:
1402:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1034:
1011:
94:
180:
1589:
699:
523:
397:
311:
977:
1274:
965:
481:
458:
58:
which occurred due to the requirement that
Members of Parliament recontest their seats upon being appointed to Cabinet. These
1520:
827:
115:
1515:
319:
201:
138:
934:
913:
663:
743:
301:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
793:
266:
437:
355:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1004:
28:
24:
598:
466:
806:
785:
123:
20:
997:
684:
418:
405:
340:
942:
929:
898:
885:
856:
772:
759:
728:
715:
671:
453:
413:
371:
327:
287:
282:
238:
196:
110:
48:
814:
801:
707:
552:
510:
251:
167:
55:
44:
655:
332:
243:
989:
1507:
1025:
921:
890:
869:
835:
577:
544:
376:
363:
1525:
848:
676:
590:
489:
230:
8:
1021:
764:
751:
720:
188:
102:
40:
222:
642:
629:
539:
497:
445:
154:
984:
634:
621:
531:
502:
159:
274:
36:
1563:
877:
569:
32:
613:
558:
146:
59:
62:
were almost always uncontested. This requirement was abolished in 1931.
389:
Recontested upon appointment as
Minister of Customs and Inland Revenue
1019:
903:
Appointed
Chairman of the Board of Railway Commissioners
777:
Recontested upon appointment as
Minister of Agriculture.
429:
Recontested upon appointment as
Minister of Public Works
1561:
1005:
43:consisting members collectively known as the
978:Parliament of Canada–Elected in By-Elections
17:By-elections to the 13th Canadian Parliament
1012:
998:
1562:
1549:Historical federal electoral districts
966:List of federal by-elections in Canada
993:
13:
19:were held to elect members of the
14:
1601:
1423:29th (1973–1974; no by-elections)
938:
925:
894:
881:
852:
839:
810:
797:
768:
755:
724:
711:
680:
667:
638:
625:
594:
581:
548:
535:
506:
493:
462:
449:
422:
409:
380:
367:
336:
323:
291:
278:
247:
234:
205:
192:
163:
150:
119:
106:
1590:Federal by-elections in Canada
1:
7:
1544:Federal electoral districts
959:
807:William Lyon Mackenzie King
10:
1606:
971:
21:House of Commons of Canada
1539:Federal political parties
1534:
1506:
1273:
1033:
939:
926:
895:
882:
853:
840:
811:
798:
769:
756:
725:
712:
681:
668:
639:
626:
595:
582:
549:
536:
507:
494:
463:
450:
423:
419:Fleming Blanchard McCurdy
410:
406:Fleming Blanchard McCurdy
381:
368:
337:
324:
292:
279:
248:
235:
206:
193:
164:
151:
120:
107:
82:
76:
1585:1918 elections in Canada
1580:1919 elections in Canada
1575:1920 elections in Canada
1570:1921 elections in Canada
288:John Armstrong MacKelvie
56:Ministerial by-elections
49:13th Canadian Parliament
708:John Gillanders Turriff
557:Resignation to contest
302:Librarian of Parliament
935:John Alexander Stewart
656:Glengarry and Stormont
333:Sydney Smith McDermand
244:George Newcombe Gordon
922:Adelbert Edward Hanna
891:Thomas Wakem Caldwell
836:William Folger Nickle
733:Called to the Senate
578:Samuel Simpson Sharpe
545:Charles Adolphe Stein
377:Rupert Wilson Wigmore
364:Rupert Wilson Wigmore
29:1921 federal election
25:1917 federal election
849:Henry Lumley Drayton
677:John Wilfred Kennedy
591:Robert Henry Halbert
490:Louis Audet Lapointe
426:Nationalist Liberal
231:John Hampden Burnham
1498:44th (2021–present)
765:Simon Fraser Tolmie
752:Simon Fraser Tolmie
721:Oliver Robert Gould
402:September 20, 1920
360:September 20, 1920
189:Harry Fulton McLeod
103:Arthur Lewis Sifton
41:majority government
983:2012-11-19 at the
316:November 22, 1920
271:November 22, 1920
54:The list includes
1557:
1556:
1035:General elections
954:
953:
874:October 17, 1919
870:Victoria—Carleton
832:October 20, 1919
790:October 20, 1919
748:October 27, 1919
704:October 27, 1919
660:October 27, 1919
618:October 27, 1919
574:December 9, 1919
227:February 7, 1921
223:Peterborough West
31:. Prime Minister
1597:
1493:43rd (2019–2021)
1488:42nd (2015–2019)
1483:41st (2011–2015)
1478:40th (2008–2011)
1473:39th (2006–2008)
1468:38th (2004–2006)
1463:37th (2000–2004)
1458:36th (1997–2000)
1453:35th (1994–1997)
1448:34th (1988–1993)
1443:33rd (1984–1988)
1438:32nd (1980–1984)
1428:30th (1974–1979)
1424:
1418:28th (1968–1972)
1413:27th (1965–1968)
1408:26th (1963–1965)
1403:25th (1962–1963)
1398:24th (1958–1962)
1393:23rd (1957–1958)
1388:22nd (1953–1957)
1383:21st (1949–1953)
1378:20th (1945–1949)
1373:19th (1940–1945)
1368:18th (1936–1940)
1363:17th (1930–1935)
1358:16th (1926–1930)
1348:14th (1921–1925)
1343:13th (1918–1921)
1338:12th (1911–1917)
1333:11th (1909–1911)
1328:10th (1905–1908)
1014:
1007:
1000:
991:
990:
446:Francis Cochrane
65:
64:
1605:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1530:
1502:
1422:
1323:9th (1901–1904)
1318:8th (1896–1900)
1313:7th (1891–1896)
1308:6th (1887–1891)
1303:5th (1883–1887)
1298:4th (1879–1882)
1293:3rd (1874–1878)
1288:2nd (1873–1874)
1283:1st (1867–1872)
1269:
1029:
1018:
985:Wayback Machine
974:
962:
956:
643:Laurier Liberal
635:Ernest Lapointe
630:Laurier Liberal
622:Wilfrid Laurier
540:Laurier Liberal
532:Ernest Lapointe
528:March 31, 1920
503:Fernand Rinfret
498:Laurier Liberal
356:St. John—Albert
155:Laurier Liberal
116:Robert Gardiner
12:
11:
5:
1603:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1555:
1554:
1552:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1512:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1279:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1268:
1267:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1039:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1017:
1016:
1009:
1002:
994:
988:
987:
973:
970:
969:
968:
961:
958:
952:
951:
948:
945:
940:
937:
932:
927:
924:
919:
916:
910:
909:
904:
901:
899:United Farmers
896:
893:
888:
883:
880:
875:
872:
866:
865:
862:
859:
854:
851:
846:
841:
838:
833:
830:
824:
823:
820:
817:
812:
809:
804:
799:
796:
791:
788:
782:
781:
778:
775:
770:
767:
762:
757:
754:
749:
746:
740:
739:
734:
731:
729:United Farmers
726:
723:
718:
713:
710:
705:
702:
696:
695:
690:
687:
685:United Farmers
682:
679:
674:
669:
666:
661:
658:
652:
651:
648:
645:
640:
637:
632:
627:
624:
619:
616:
610:
609:
604:
601:
596:
593:
588:
583:
580:
575:
572:
566:
565:
562:
555:
550:
547:
542:
537:
534:
529:
526:
520:
519:
516:
513:
508:
505:
500:
495:
492:
487:
486:April 7, 1920
484:
478:
477:
472:
469:
464:
461:
459:Angus McDonald
456:
451:
448:
443:
442:April 7, 1920
440:
434:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
416:
411:
408:
403:
400:
394:
393:
390:
387:
382:
379:
374:
369:
366:
361:
358:
352:
351:
346:
343:
341:United Farmers
338:
335:
330:
325:
322:
320:David Marshall
317:
314:
308:
307:
304:
298:
293:
290:
285:
280:
277:
275:Martin Burrell
272:
269:
263:
262:
257:
254:
249:
246:
241:
236:
233:
228:
225:
219:
218:
215:
212:
207:
204:
202:Richard Hanson
199:
194:
191:
186:
183:
177:
176:
173:
170:
165:
162:
157:
152:
149:
144:
141:
135:
134:
129:
126:
121:
118:
113:
108:
105:
100:
99:June 27, 1921
97:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
78:
75:
72:
69:
45:Unionist Party
37:Arthur Meighen
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1602:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1003:
1001:
996:
995:
992:
986:
982:
979:
976:
975:
967:
964:
963:
957:
949:
946:
944:
941:
936:
933:
931:
928:
923:
920:
917:
915:
912:
911:
908:
905:
902:
900:
897:
892:
889:
887:
884:
879:
878:Frank Carvell
876:
873:
871:
868:
867:
863:
860:
858:
855:
850:
847:
845:
842:
837:
834:
831:
829:
826:
825:
821:
818:
816:
813:
808:
805:
803:
800:
795:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
779:
776:
774:
771:
766:
763:
761:
758:
753:
750:
747:
745:
744:Victoria City
742:
741:
738:
735:
732:
730:
727:
722:
719:
717:
714:
709:
706:
703:
701:
698:
697:
694:
691:
688:
686:
683:
678:
675:
673:
670:
665:
664:John McMartin
662:
659:
657:
654:
653:
649:
646:
644:
641:
636:
633:
631:
628:
623:
620:
617:
615:
612:
611:
608:
605:
602:
600:
597:
592:
589:
587:
584:
579:
576:
573:
571:
570:Ontario North
568:
567:
563:
560:
556:
554:
551:
546:
543:
541:
538:
533:
530:
527:
525:
522:
521:
517:
514:
512:
509:
504:
501:
499:
496:
491:
488:
485:
483:
480:
479:
476:
473:
470:
468:
465:
460:
457:
455:
452:
447:
444:
441:
439:
436:
435:
431:
428:
425:
420:
417:
415:
412:
407:
404:
401:
399:
396:
395:
391:
388:
386:
383:
378:
375:
373:
370:
365:
362:
359:
357:
354:
353:
350:
347:
344:
342:
339:
334:
331:
329:
326:
321:
318:
315:
313:
310:
309:
305:
303:
299:
297:
294:
289:
286:
284:
281:
276:
273:
270:
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265:
264:
261:
258:
255:
253:
250:
245:
242:
240:
237:
232:
229:
226:
224:
221:
220:
216:
213:
211:
208:
203:
200:
198:
195:
190:
187:
185:May 28, 1921
184:
182:
179:
178:
174:
171:
169:
166:
161:
158:
156:
153:
148:
145:
143:May 28, 1921
142:
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130:
127:
125:
122:
117:
114:
112:
109:
104:
101:
98:
96:
93:
92:
88:
85:
79:
73:
70:
67:
66:
63:
61:
57:
52:
50:
47:, during the
46:
42:
38:
34:
33:Robert Borden
30:
26:
22:
18:
1342:
1275:By-elections
1263:
955:
918:May 2, 1918
906:
861:Resignation
844:Conservative
736:
692:
606:
586:Conservative
561:by-election
474:
385:Conservative
348:
296:Conservative
259:
256:Resignation
210:Conservative
181:York—Sunbury
160:Aimé Boucher
131:
95:Medicine Hat
60:by-elections
53:
23:between the
16:
15:
1508:Referendums
1433:31st (1979)
1353:15th (1926)
1026:referendums
794:Joseph Read
614:Quebec East
599:Independent
559:Quebec East
467:Independent
438:Timiskaming
147:Oscar Gladu
124:Progressive
68:By-election
1564:Categories
700:Assiniboia
524:Kamouraska
398:Colchester
312:Elgin East
300:Appointed
1028:in Canada
1022:elections
482:St. James
89:Retained
74:Incumbent
1020:Federal
981:Archived
960:See also
943:Unionist
930:Unionist
886:Unionist
857:Unionist
828:Kingston
773:Unionist
760:Unionist
716:Unionist
672:Unionist
454:Unionist
414:Unionist
372:Unionist
328:Unionist
283:Unionist
239:Unionist
197:Unionist
111:Unionist
39:, led a
27:and the
972:Sources
815:Liberal
802:Liberal
553:Liberal
511:Liberal
252:Liberal
168:Liberal
139:Yamaska
35:, then
947:Death
914:Lanark
819:Death
786:Prince
689:Death
647:Death
603:Death
515:Death
471:Death
345:Death
214:Death
172:Death
128:Death
80:Winner
86:Cause
83:Party
77:Party
1526:1992
1521:1942
1516:1898
1264:Next
1258:2021
1253:2019
1248:2015
1243:2011
1238:2008
1233:2006
1228:2004
1223:2000
1218:1997
1213:1993
1208:1988
1203:1984
1198:1980
1193:1979
1188:1974
1183:1972
1178:1968
1173:1965
1168:1963
1163:1962
1158:1958
1153:1957
1148:1953
1143:1949
1138:1945
1133:1940
1128:1935
1123:1930
1118:1926
1113:1925
1108:1921
1103:1917
1098:1911
1093:1908
1088:1904
1083:1900
1078:1896
1073:1891
1068:1887
1063:1882
1058:1878
1053:1874
1048:1872
1043:1867
1024:and
950:Yes
864:Yes
822:Yes
780:Yes
650:Yes
564:Yes
518:Yes
432:Yes
392:Yes
306:Yes
267:Yale
217:Yes
175:Yes
71:Date
1566::
907:No
737:No
693:No
607:No
475:No
349:No
260:No
132:No
51:.
1013:e
1006:t
999:v
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