53:
115:
274:
2052:
2039:
284:
The temperature of the
Admiralty Islands varies little throughout the year, reaching daily highs of 30–32 °C (86–90 °F) and 20–24 °C (68–75 °F) at night. Average annual rainfall is 3,382 mm (133 in) and is somewhat seasonal, with June–August being the wettest months.
350:
on Manus Island and contains both terrestrial and marine regions. A further 240 km (93 sq mi) protected area has been established around the highest mountain on Manus, Mount
Dremsel, but the level of protection remains undetermined in the UNEP World Database on Protected Areas.
615:, and substantial developments in agriculture and boat technology, allowing long-distance trade to develop. Lapita society, as a distinct culture and extended trade network, collapsed around 2,000 years ago.
2101:
980:
331:. The majority of the forests on Manus still remain, but some of the smaller islands have been cleared for coconut farming. The typical tree species are various
209:. The total area is 2,100 km (810 sq mi). The province had a population of 60,485 at the 2011 Census. Many of the smaller Admiralty Islands are
1184:
847:
829:
667:
595:. Its origins are contested, but it may well have been a product of another wave of migration from Southeast Asia. Lapita society featured renowned
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288:
Manus reaches an elevation of 700 m (2,300 ft) and is volcanic in origin and probably broke through the ocean's surface in the late
1089:
73:
2111:
1138:
2096:
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1177:
303:, otherwise transport around the islands is by boat. There is little tourism, although the seas are attractive to divers, including
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897:
2121:
1483:
1064:
1170:
1112:
556:, the Admiralty Islands were first inhabited approximately 40,000 years ago, in the initial wave of migration out of
1621:
292:, 8–10 million years ago. The substrate of the island is either directly volcanic or from uplifted coral limestone.
1782:
1235:
1019:
Volume X – The
Australians at Rabaul: The Capture and Administration of the German Possessions in the Southern Pacific
725:
253:
to the west of Manus Island. Other islands that have been noted as significant places in the history of Manus include
2116:
1722:
1035:
1000:
28:
2106:
1997:
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1154:
1057:"Manus Island, experience of No. 4 Section, 'B' Platoon, First Independent Company, Australian Imperial Force"
2081:
1777:
1626:
1461:
628:
553:
386:). Three other birds are endemic to Admiralty Islands but are classified as non-threatened or least concern:
346:
The 58.5 km (22.6 sq mi) Ndrolowa
Wildlife Management Area was created in March 1985 south of
230:
129:
865:"Two new species of Platymantis (Anura: Ceratobatrachidae) from the Admiralty Archipelago, Papua New Guinea"
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culture arose around 3,500 years ago, and its extent ranged from the
Admiralty Islands to
451:
443:
19:
This article is about the
Admiralty Islands of Papua New Guinea. For the island in Alaska, see
700:
on 7 April 1942. In 1944, Japanese forces occupying the islands were attacked and defeated by
57:
Map of Papua New Guinea. The
Admiralty Islands are in the dark red area at the top of the map.
1974:
1764:
387:
319:
Due to the isolated location, the rain forests of the
Admiralty Islands are home to rare and
1922:
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were the last shots fired in the battle. After the war, the islands were governed by the
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The
Admiralties: Operations of the 1st Cavalry Division, 29 February - 18 May 1944
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783:"Admiralty Islands | Melanesian, Bismarck Archipelago, Manus Island | Britannica"
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of Manus was the first terrestrial snail to be listed as vulnerable by the IUCN.
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34:"Admiralties" redirects here. For the office of the British Royal Navy, see
2017:
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568:, and to have deliberately introduced wild animals from New Guinea such as
410:). Birds found mainly but not exclusively on the Admiralty Islands include
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Three of the bird species endemic to
Admiralty Islands have been listed as
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species of birds, bats and other animals, and are considered a separate
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was gathered and traded throughout the Admiralty Islands archipelago.
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Mammals found only here or on nearby island groups include the large
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927:(1997). "Recent History (The Holocene)". In Denoon, Donald (ed.).
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1947:
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666:. In November 1914, the islands were occupied by troops of the
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1113:"Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941–1942"
1361:
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943:
The Pacific Basin: A History of its Geographical Explorations
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210:
1061:
Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941-1942
565:
981:
History of United States Naval Operations in World War II
608:
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945:
The American Geographical Society, New York, 1967, p.121
931:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 52–69.
651:. The name 'Admiralty Islands' was devised by Captain
662:
Between 1884 and 1914 the area was administered as a
299:
on Manus, connected by road to an airport on nearby
845:
UNEP World Database on Protected Areas: Mt. Dremsel
972:
862:
221:The larger islands in the center of the group are
958:, t.XIX. 2º semestre 1885, Madrid, pp.234,309,310
668:Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force
639:in the summer of 1528. Saavedra charted Manus as
2102:Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
2068:
827:UNEP World Database on Protected Areas: Ndrolowa
618:
564:. This early society appears to have cultivated
1192:
627:to visit the islands was the Spanish navigator
603:, the introduction of domestic animals such as
929:The Cambridge History of the Pacific Islanders
863:Richards SJ, Mack AL, Austin CC (2007-11-16).
728:in 1975, the Admiralty Islands became part of
678:over the heads of the tiny German garrison at
201:, the smallest and least-populous province of
1178:
1090:United States Army Center of Military History
954:Coello, Francisco "Conflicto hispano-alemán"
643:. Its visit was also reported in 1616 by the
197:These rainforest-covered islands constitute
249:to the east, Mbuke Island to the south and
1185:
1171:
674:. A few shots fired from a machine gun on
51:
23:. For the islands of New South Wales, see
1015:
1110:
1077:
956:Boletín de Sociedad Geográfica de Madrid
919:
917:
810:"Admiralty Islands lowland rain forests"
280:is the largest of the Admiralty Islands.
272:
967:
923:
509:). The islands are home to two endemic
2069:
1054:
481:), Andersen's naked-backed fruit bat (
329:Admiralty Islands lowland rain forests
187:. These are also sometimes called the
16:Archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean
1166:
1022:. Australia in the War of 1914-1918.
914:
804:
802:
1078:Frierson, Major William C. (1990) .
716:was built at Lombrum near Lorengau.
13:
2112:Archipelagoes of the Pacific Ocean
1096:from the original on 5 March 2009.
799:
493:) while the two pure-endemics are
14:
2138:
2097:Islands Region (Papua New Guinea)
2087:Archipelagoes of Papua New Guinea
1124:
29:Admiralty Island (disambiguation)
2050:
2037:
1067:from the original on 2012-03-14.
1044:from the original on 2007-09-06.
295:The main town in the islands is
113:
1071:
1048:
1009:
903:from the original on 2008-07-19
719:
229:. The other larger islands are
1155:New International Encyclopedia
975:Breaking the Bismarcks Barrier
961:
948:
935:
856:
838:
820:
775:
527:) and four lizards, while the
1:
2122:Volcanoes of Papua New Guinea
1104:
1084:. American Forces in Action.
619:European and Japanese periods
539:
1030:. pp. 2, 178, 345–366.
268:
194:, after the largest island.
7:
850:September 29, 2007, at the
832:September 30, 2007, at the
758:Admiralty Islands languages
746:
631:when trying to return from
554:Solomon Islands Archipelago
10:
2143:
753:Admiralty (disambiguation)
534:
314:
216:
38:. For the naval rank, see
36:Admiralty (United Kingdom)
33:
18:
2033:
1973:
1763:
1377:
1201:
1149:"Admiralty Islands"
1133:"Admiralty Islands"
989:Little, Brown and Company
886:10.11646/zootaxa.1639.1.3
688:League of Nations mandate
684:Commonwealth of Australia
428:yellowish imperial-pigeon
307:who spent time on nearby
157:28.8/km (74.6/sq mi)
153:
145:
140:
128:
109:
104:
67:
62:
50:
2117:Archipelagoes of Oceania
1016:Mackenzie, S.S. (1927).
768:
708:. Subsequently, a large
420:yellow-bibbed fruit-dove
2107:Australasian ecoregions
1216:D'Entrecasteaux Islands
1139:Encyclopædia Britannica
1055:L, Klemen (1999–2000).
1028:Australian War Memorial
518:Cornufer admiraltiensis
495:Admiralty Island cuscus
424:Ptilinopus solomonensis
1142:(11th ed.). 1911.
816:. World Wildlife Fund.
814:Terrestrial Ecoregions
763:US Naval Advance Bases
479:Pteropus admiralitatum
452:black-headed white-eye
281:
27:. For other uses, see
2044:New Guinea portal
1975:North Solomon Islands
1765:Louisiade Archipelago
969:Morison, Samuel Eliot
743:in Papua New Guinea.
487:Seri's sheathtail-bat
456:Zosterops hypoxanthus
388:white-naped friarbird
276:
2082:Bismarck Archipelago
1479:Duke of York Islands
1379:Bismarck Archipelago
560:that also populated
550:Bismarck Archipelago
499:Spilocuscus kraemeri
475:Admiralty flying-fox
440:Reinwardtoena browni
432:Ducula subflavescens
392:Philemon albitorques
305:Jean-Michel Cousteau
177:Bismarck Archipelago
2047: •
1600:St Matthias Islands
1484:Duke of York Island
1452:St. Andrews Islands
1119:on 16 October 2019.
726:Papuan independence
670:landed from the SS
529:emerald green snail
464:Myzomela pammelaena
444:Meek's pygmy parrot
412:Melanesian megapode
368:Rhipidura semirubra
185:South Pacific Ocean
149:60485 (2011 Census)
85: /
47:
2127:Endemic Bird Areas
2057:Islands portal
1773:Bonvouloir Islands
787:www.britannica.com
657:British Royal Navy
629:Álvaro de Saavedra
483:Dobsonia anderseni
416:Megapodius eremita
282:
179:, to the north of
45:
2077:Admiralty Islands
2064:
2063:
1876:Duchateau Islands
1788:Strathord Islands
1387:Admiralty Islands
1111:Klemen L (2000).
941:Brand, Donald D.
696:troops landed on
507:Melomys matambuai
503:mosaic-tailed rat
491:Emballonura serii
448:Micropsitta meeki
301:Los Negros Island
227:Los Negros Island
213:and uninhabited.
165:Admiralty Islands
161:
160:
89:2.100°S 146.950°E
46:Admiralty Islands
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2055:
2054:
2042:
2041:
2040:
1993:Carteret Islands
1913:Pocklington Reef
1886:Engineer Islands
1881:Dumoulin Islands
1622:Schouten Islands
1352:Marshall Bennett
1195:Papua New Guinea
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730:Papua New Guinea
714:Manus Naval Base
706:Operation Brewer
436:pied cuckoo-dove
400:Monarcha infelix
380:Manus masked owl
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737:Manus Province
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558:Southeast Asia
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524:Cornufer latro
501:) and a local
460:ebony myzomela
404:Manus hawk owl
316:
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311:in the 1970s.
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259:Pityilu Island
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207:Islands Region
199:Manus Province
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1681:Tanga Islands
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1407:Little Ndrova
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1037:0-7022-1856-1
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1002:0-7858-1307-1
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664:German colony
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396:Manus monarch
393:
389:
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376:Pitta superba
373:
369:
365:
364:Manus fantail
361:
360:IUCN Red List
357:
352:
349:
344:
342:
341:
336:
335:
330:
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322:
312:
310:
309:Wuvulu Island
306:
302:
298:
293:
291:
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279:
275:
266:
264:
260:
256:
255:Ndrova Island
252:
248:
247:Baluan Island
244:
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70:
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54:
49:
41:
37:
30:
26:
22:
2048:
2035:
1983:Bougainville
1938:Gonubalabala
1553:Lihir Island
1526:Feni Islands
1442:Ponam Island
1386:
1320:Vitu Islands
1153:
1137:
1117:the original
1080:
1073:
1060:
1050:
1018:
1011:
974:
963:
955:
950:
942:
937:
928:
905:. Retrieved
880:(1): 41–55.
877:
871:
858:
840:
822:
813:
790:. Retrieved
786:
777:
734:
723:
720:Independence
712:airbase and
698:Manus Island
692:
675:
671:
661:
640:
622:
601:stilt houses
582:
543:
522:
516:
510:
506:
498:
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478:
468:
463:
455:
447:
439:
431:
423:
415:
407:
399:
391:
383:
375:
372:superb pitta
367:
353:
345:
338:
332:
328:
318:
294:
287:
283:
263:Ponam Island
223:Manus Island
220:
196:
188:
171:group of 40
164:
162:
154:Pop. density
141:Demographics
111:
1908:Pana Tinani
1713:Tsoilaunung
1659:Tabar Group
1585:New Ireland
1580:New Hanover
1575:New Britain
1548:Lihir Group
1432:Pam Islands
1193:Islands of
991:. pp.
544:Along with
408:Ninox meeki
384:Tyto manusi
334:Calophyllum
251:Bipi Island
231:Tong Island
169:archipelago
92: /
68:Coordinates
2071:Categories
1901:Panarairai
1869:Panapompom
1412:Los Negros
1397:Big Ndrova
1303:Trobriands
1278:New Guinea
1253:Dart Reefs
1231:Goodenough
1105:References
907:2009-12-26
792:2024-07-08
724:Following
704:forces in
647:navigator
623:The first
572:and large
570:bandicoots
546:New Guinea
540:Prehistory
471:fruit bats
356:vulnerable
243:Lou Island
235:Pak Island
181:New Guinea
146:Population
1960:Vanatinai
1825:Pana Wina
1810:Hemenahei
1632:Blup Blup
1469:Baudisson
1263:Goaribari
1226:Fergusson
894:1175-5334
659:in 1767.
637:New Spain
562:Australia
343:species.
340:Sararanga
325:ecoregion
269:Geography
205:, in its
63:Geography
1933:Basilaki
1864:Panaeati
1820:Motorina
1783:Hastings
1708:Tolokiwa
1696:Malendok
1494:Kerawara
1457:Rambutyo
1337:Woodlark
1308:Kiriwina
1288:Nukumanu
1236:Normanby
1094:Archived
1065:Archived
1042:Archived
1024:Canberra
971:(1958).
898:Archived
848:Archived
830:Archived
747:See also
710:American
694:Japanese
686:under a
680:Lorengau
625:European
613:chickens
578:Obsidian
552:and the
512:Cornufer
348:Lorengau
297:Lorengau
130:Province
80:146°57′E
2013:Pinipel
2003:Barahun
1948:Samarai
1842:Auriroa
1815:Kuwanak
1800:Bagaman
1664:Simberi
1654:Selapiu
1642:Mut Mut
1637:Kadovar
1531:Ambitle
1489:Kabakon
1474:Bagabag
1283:Nuakata
1241:Sanaroa
1158:. 1905.
873:Zootaxa
739:of the
655:of the
597:pottery
535:History
515:frogs (
358:in the
321:endemic
315:Ecology
290:Miocene
217:Islands
192:Islands
183:in the
175:in the
173:islands
167:are an
40:Admiral
2008:Nissan
1953:Sideia
1891:Misima
1805:Gulewa
1753:Wuvulu
1610:Mussau
1605:Emirau
1595:Ritter
1543:Karkar
1536:Babase
1509:Mualim
1499:Makada
1392:Baluan
1357:Nubara
1342:Boagis
1332:Wabuda
1315:Tumleo
1293:Purutu
1246:Wagifa
1211:Brumer
1034:
999:
985:Boston
892:
702:Allied
633:Tidore
611:, and
585:Lapita
548:, the
485:) and
458:) and
402:) and
378:) and
327:, the
245:, and
211:atolls
118:
77:2°06′S
2025:Takuu
2018:Sirot
1965:Yeina
1830:Utian
1718:Umboi
1686:Boang
1674:Tatau
1669:Tabar
1617:Sakar
1590:Patio
1570:Manne
1565:Manam
1521:Dyaul
1504:Mioko
1447:Purdy
1422:Manus
1362:Nusam
1347:Madau
1298:Seleo
1273:Mailu
1268:Kiwai
901:(PDF)
868:(PDF)
769:Notes
645:Dutch
593:Samoa
589:Tonga
278:Manus
190:Manus
1988:Buka
1847:Lunn
1778:East
1701:Tefa
1647:Vial
1560:Long
1462:Tong
1402:Bipi
1369:Yule
1325:Unea
1258:Daru
1221:Dobu
1032:ISBN
997:ISBN
890:ISSN
878:1639
676:Siar
672:Siar
609:dogs
605:pigs
591:and
583:The
574:rats
566:taro
521:and
337:and
261:and
225:and
163:The
1943:Kui
1748:Sae
1728:Aua
1691:Lif
1627:Bam
1514:Ulu
1427:Pak
1417:Lou
1206:Ali
993:433
882:doi
635:to
466:).
450:),
442:),
434:),
426:),
418:),
394:),
370:),
2073::
1152:.
1136:.
1092:.
1088::
1063:.
1059:.
1040:.
1026::
995:.
987::
983:.
979:.
916:^
896:.
888:.
876:.
870:.
812:.
801:^
785:.
732:.
690:.
607:,
599:,
576:.
473:,
362::
265:.
257:,
241:,
237:,
233:,
1186:e
1179:t
1172:v
1005:.
910:.
884::
795:.
505:(
497:(
489:(
477:(
462:(
454:(
446:(
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422:(
414:(
406:(
398:(
390:(
382:(
374:(
366:(
42:.
31:.
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