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prognosis. The course of action can include extensive counseling and therapy. There are many reasons that the long-term cases are harder to treat and these include these cases normally get worse over time, and medication or therapy could not work. In this case, many of the prognosis tracks are to help the patient and their family become more comfortable and understand what will happen.
847:
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because hallucinations, delusions, amnesia, and personality changes are the result. These effects of the dementia and delirium are not joined with the changes of sensory or perception abilities. Memory impairment, judgment, logical function and agitation are also some extremely common symptoms. The more common symptoms of OBS are
1064:, which result from permanent brain damage due to strokes, Alzheimer's disease, or other damaging causes which are irreversible. Amnestic pertains to amnesia and is the impairment in ability to learn or recall new information, or recall previously learned information. Although similar, it is not coupled with dementia or delirium.
965:
classification to be more than educated guesswork labeled with misplaced certainty, which is why it has been deemphasized in current medicine. While mental or behavioural abnormalities related to the dysfunction can be permanent, treating the disease early may prevent permanent damage in addition to
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Many of the symptoms of
Organic Mental Disorder depend on the cause of the disorder, but are similar and include physical or behavioral elements. Dementia and delirium are the cause of the confusion, orientation, cognition or alertness impairment. Therefore, these symptoms require more attention
1085:
denotes a gray zone between delirium and dementia; its early course may fluctuate, but it is often persistent and progressive. Damage to brain functioning could be due not only to organic (physical) injury (a severe blow to the head, stroke, chemical and toxic exposures, organic brain disease,
1288:
medication. The affected parts of the brain can recover some function with the help of different types of therapy, or tractographical psysurgery. Online therapy can be just as intense and helpful as rehabilitation therapy, in person, and can help those affected regain function in daily life.
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While the treatment depends on which particular disorder is involved in
Organic Mental Disorder, a few that are possible. Treatments can include, but are not limited to, rehabilitation therapy such as physical or occupational, pharmacological modification of the neurotransmitter function, or
1296:
Some disorders are short-term and treatable, and their prognosis is not as lengthy. Rest and medication are the most common courses of action for these treatable cases to help the patient return to proper health. Many of the cases are long-term, and there is not as much of a set and defined
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can cause organic brain syndrome due to their long-lasting or permanent toxic effects on brain function. Other common causes of chronic organic brain syndrome sometimes listed are the various types of
1625:
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fully restoring mental functions. An organic cause to brain dysfunction is suspected when there is no indication of a clearly defined psychiatric or "inorganic" cause, such as a mood disorder.
1019:" means "of recent onset". As is the case with most acute disease problems, acute organic brain syndrome is often temporary, although this does not guarantee that it will not recur or
1898:
Rogers, M. P; Bloomingdale, K; Murawski, B. J; Soter, N. A; Reich, P; Austen, K. F (1986). "Mixed organic brain syndrome as a manifestation of systemic mastocytosis".
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has broken up the diagnoses that once fell under the diagnostic category organic mental disorder into three categories: delirium, dementia, and amnestic.
1822:
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Martin PR, Adinoff B, Weingartner H, Mukherjee AB, Eckardt MJ (1986). "Alcoholic organic brain disease: nosology and pathophysiologic mechanisms".
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Evans, Larry (1970-01-01). "A Case of
Lithium Poisoning?, Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, Informa Healthcare".
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KuĹşma, ElĹĽbieta; Lourida, Ilianna; Moore, Sarah F.; Levine, Deborah A.; Ukoumunne, Obioha C.; Llewellyn, David J. (August 2018).
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substance use, etc.) and also to non-organic means such as severe deprivation, abuse, neglect, and severe psychological trauma.
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941:). Originally, the term was created to distinguish physical (termed "organic") causes of mental impairment from psychiatric (
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945:) disorders, but during the era when this distinction was drawn, not enough was known about brain science (including
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Martin, P. R.; Eckardt, M. J.; Linnoila, M. (1989). "Treatment of
Chronic Organic Mental Disorder".
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929:) rather than purely of the mind. These names are older and nearly obsolete general terms from
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1015:, pain, and many other physical problems affecting mental status. In medical contexts, "
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that cause impaired mental function. They are meant to exclude psychiatric disorders (
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Encephalopathy as a result of head trauma,possible cause of organic brain syndrome
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Disorder of mental function whose cause is alleged to be known as physiological
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Blood clot inside the skull causing pressure on brain (subdural hematoma)
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Other conditions that may be related to organic brain syndrome include:
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1774:"Differences between psychological and neuropsychological evaluation"
1453:(a long-term effect of excessive alcohol consumption or malnutrition)
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Organic brain syndrome can be divided into 2 major subgroups: acute (
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Bleeding into the space around the brain (subarachnoid hemorrhage)
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1675:"Stroke and dementia risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis"
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1776:. www.bgcenter.com. Archived from the original on 2012-05-09
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1027:, that is, long-term. A more specific medical term for the
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2050:"Organic brain syndrome: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia"
1558:"MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Organic brain syndrome"
986:), denotes a gray zone between delirium and dementia. The
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Any sudden onset (acute) or long-term (chronic) infection
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Withdrawal from drugs (especially sedative-hypnotics and
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is long-term. For example, some forms of chronic drug or
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1753:"Delirium, Dementia, and Amnesia in Emergency Medicine"
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and contribute to OBS include, but are not limited to:
1488:(infection of the lining of the brain and spinal cord)
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Disorders that are related to injury or damage to the
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1985:
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1809:"What are the Symptoms of Organic Mental Disorder?"
1646:Luderer HJ, Schulz M, Mayer M (November 1995). "".
1602:"Organic Psychosis - Medical Disability Guidelines"
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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2111:Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
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1309:Bleeding into the brain (intracerebral hemorrhage)
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1526:toxicity can cause permanent organic brain damage
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1793:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2096:"Getting Treatment for Organic Mental Disorder"
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1397:(also called senile dementia, Alzheimer's type)
1279:, which may occur simultaneously with the OBS.
925:whose cause is alleged to be known as organic (
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1954:
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1838:Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry
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1103:, judgment, and intellectual function; and
3191:Other specified feeding or eating disorder
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1955:Khan A, Joyce P, Jones AV (August 1980).
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1354:Brain injury due to high blood pressure (
1107:. Often these symptoms are attributed to
978:or acute confusional state) and chronic (
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
3454:Disorganized (hebephrenic) schizophrenia
3050:Depersonalization-derealization disorder
2022:"Treatment for Organic Mental Disorders"
1491:Prion infections such as mad cow disease
1335:High carbon dioxide levels in the body (
1142:Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder
1118:
1823:"Benefits For Organic Mental Disorders"
1518:Vitamin deficiency (B1, B12, or folate)
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2156:AllRefer Health.com. 13 December 2006.
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1957:"Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndromes"
1529:Accumulation of metals in the brains
1447:Intoxication from drug or alcohol use
1031:subset of organic brain syndromes is
3552:Mental disorders due to brain damage
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1441:Drug and alcohol-related conditions
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
3157:Physiological and physical behavior
982:). A third entity, encephalopathy (
13:
3103:Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
2497:Emotional and behavioral disorders
1604:. Mdguidelines.com. Archived from
14:
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3283:Hypoactive sexual desire disorder
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1988:Recent Developments in Alcoholism
2583:X-linked intellectual disability
1912:10.1097/00006842-198607000-00006
1438:Dementia due to metabolic causes
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23:
2412:Intermittent explosive disorder
2337:Ego-dystonic sexual orientation
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2014:
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1111:, which causes a difficulty in
34:needs additional citations for
3055:Dissociative identity disorder
2320:Adult personality and behavior
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1626:"acute organic brain syndrome"
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1306:Brain injury caused by trauma
1054:chronic organic brain syndrome
229:Organ damage,generally of the
1:
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1515:Thyroid disease (high or low)
588:Industrial and organizational
190:Depends on the cause,usually
3459:Pseudoneurotic schizophrenia
2996:Generalized anxiety disorder
2729:Neurological and symptomatic
2374:Sexual relationship disorder
2000:10.1007/978-1-4899-1678-5_17
1850:10.1016/0278-5846(86)90069-2
1631:Dorland's Medical Dictionary
1291:
1282:
1009:Acute organic brain syndrome
743:Human factors and ergonomics
7:
3235:REM sleep behavior disorder
2704:Seasonal affective disorder
2502:Separation anxiety disorder
1691:10.1016/j.jalz.2018.06.3061
1451:Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome
1382:Transient ischemic attack (
1089:
1067:
1038:
993:
10:
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3502:Symptoms and uncategorized
2603:developmental disabilities
2369:Sexual maturation disorder
2071:"Organic Mental Disorders"
1679:Alzheimer's & Dementia
1578:"Organic mental disorders"
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3464:Simple-type schizophrenia
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2796:Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
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2123:10.3109/00048677809159607
1406:Diffuse Lewy Body disease
1401:Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease
1344:Cardiovascular disorders
1241:transient ischemic attack
518:Applied behavior analysis
260:
249:with certain substances,
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3512:Impulse-control disorder
3428:Schizoaffective disorder
3423:Brief reactive psychosis
3120:Mass psychogenic illness
3083:Body dysmorphic disorder
2862:Post-concussion syndrome
2472:Emotional and behavioral
1942:"Organic brain syndrome"
1503:Other medical disorders
1444:Alcohol withdrawal state
1365:(multi-infarct dementia)
1328:Low oxygen in the body (
969:
275:post concussion syndrome
58:"Organic brain syndrome"
3449:Childhood schizophrenia
2801:Frontotemporal dementia
2758:High-functioning autism
2575:Intellectual disability
1391:Degenerative disorders
1347:Abnormal heart rhythm (
1249:from drugs, especially
911:organic mental disorder
907:organic mental syndrome
708:Behavioral neuroscience
363:Behavioral neuroscience
147:Organic mental disorder
144:Organic mental syndrome
2966:Specific social phobia
2857:Organic brain syndrome
2699:Melancholic depression
2460:Childhood and learning
1900:Psychosomatic Medicine
1580:. Depression-guide.com
1232:Psychoorganic syndrome
1167:Fetal alcohol syndrome
959:mind-brain correlation
903:organic brain disorder
891:Organic brain syndrome
758:Psychology of religion
698:Behavioral engineering
382:Cognitive neuroscience
348:Affective neuroscience
262:Differential diagnosis
141:Organic brain disorder
127:Organic brain syndrome
3522:Psychomotor agitation
3312:and substance-related
3255:Postpartum depression
3135:Somatization disorder
3021:Acute stress reaction
2786:AIDS dementia complex
1885:"ICD-10 Version:2008"
1494:Late-stage syphilis (
1361:Dementia due to many
1325:Breathing conditions
1301:Associated conditions
1119:Associated conditions
895:organic brain disease
852:Psychology portal
138:Organic brain disease
3517:Klüver–Bucy syndrome
3347:Substance dependence
3260:Postpartum psychosis
2806:Huntington's disease
2588:Lujan–Fryns syndrome
2437:Personality disorder
1411:Huntington's disease
1190:alcohol use disorder
933:, referring to many
899:organic brain damage
204:cognitive impairment
43:improve this article
3397:Delusional disorder
3342:Stimulant psychosis
3332:Physical dependence
3186:Rumination syndrome
3088:Conversion disorder
3065:Psychogenic amnesia
2915:with depressed mood
2913:Adjustment disorder
2816:Parkinson's disease
2791:Alzheimer's disease
2684:Atypical depression
2520:Social functioning
2395:Munchausen syndrome
2390:Factitious disorder
1755:. Misc.medscape.com
1427:Parkinson's disease
1395:Alzheimer's disease
1269:clinical depression
1177:Parkinson's disease
1137:Alzheimer's disease
1109:psychiatric illness
1083:Amnestic conditions
943:termed "functional"
703:Behavioral genetics
618:Occupational health
358:Behavioral genetics
289:Part of a series on
196:personality changes
3416:schizophrenia-like
3060:Dissociative fugue
2509:Movement disorders
2235:External resources
2098:. 31 January 2015.
1811:. 31 January 2015.
1416:Multiple sclerosis
1368:Heart infections (
1217:Korsakoff syndrome
1058:alcohol dependence
935:physical disorders
820:Schools of thought
658:Sport and exercise
504:Applied psychology
255:vitamin deficiency
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1685:(11): 1416–1426.
1536:Mercury poisoning
1478:Brain infection (
1471:Blood poisoning (
951:cognitive science
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785:Counseling topics
728:Consumer behavior
469:Psycholinguistics
353:Affective science
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221:Over 60 years old
212:movement problems
121:Medical condition
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2407:Gender dysphoria
2402:Fear of intimacy
2359:Sexual anhedonia
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939:mental disorders
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815:Research methods
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334:Basic psychology
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2417:Dermatillomania
2378:
2364:Sexual anorexia
2321:
2310:
2300:
2270:
2265:
2264:
2230:
2229:
2173:
2152:
2147:
2146:
2107:
2103:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2080:
2078:
2069:
2068:
2064:
2055:
2053:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2031:
2029:
2020:
2019:
2015:
1984:
1980:
1953:
1949:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1896:
1892:
1883:
1882:
1873:
1834:
1830:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1786:
1785:
1779:
1777:
1772:
1771:
1767:
1758:
1756:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1671:
1667:
1644:
1637:
1624:
1620:
1611:
1609:
1600:
1599:
1592:
1583:
1581:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1496:general paresis
1458:corticosteroids
1303:
1294:
1285:
1262:benzodiazepines
1195:Non-medical use
1121:
1092:
1080:
1070:
1047:
1041:
1002:
996:
972:
955:neuropsychology
923:mental function
884:
846:
844:
837:
836:
835:
834:
810:Psychotherapies
778:
768:
767:
688:
680:
679:
678:
677:
506:
496:
495:
494:
493:
454:Neuropsychology
336:
279:drug withdrawal
192:memory problems
150:
122:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3570:
3560:
3559:
3554:
3537:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3494:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3482:
3476:
3474:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3419:
3417:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3399:
3393:
3391:
3383:
3382:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3337:Rebound effect
3334:
3329:
3324:
3318:
3315:
3314:
3297:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3280:
3278:Hypersexuality
3274:
3272:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3217:
3212:
3206:
3204:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3160:
3159:
3149:
3148:
3145:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3138:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3085:
3079:
3077:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3046:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3013:
3011:Panic disorder
3008:
3003:
2998:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2978:Claustrophobia
2970:
2969:
2968:
2963:
2961:Anthropophobia
2953:
2951:Social anxiety
2948:
2943:
2937:
2935:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2916:
2909:
2907:
2897:
2896:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2821:Pick's disease
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2782:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2744:
2742:
2732:
2731:
2721:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2676:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2631:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2606:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2579:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2555:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2494:
2493:
2492:
2482:
2476:
2474:
2464:
2463:
2451:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2398:
2397:
2386:
2384:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2339:
2333:
2331:
2323:
2322:
2312:
2311:
2307:Classification
2299:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2276:
2267:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2251:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2216:
2205:
2190:
2174:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:Classification
2159:
2158:
2151:
2150:External links
2148:
2145:
2144:
2117:(2): 133–135.
2101:
2087:
2062:
2038:
2013:
1978:
1947:
1944:. MedlinePlus.
1933:
1890:
1871:
1828:
1814:
1800:
1765:
1744:
1730:
1699:2027.42/152961
1665:
1648:Psychiatr Prax
1635:
1618:
1590:
1569:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1509:Kidney disease
1507:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1492:
1489:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1454:
1448:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1434:
1432:Pick's disease
1429:
1424:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1380:
1377:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1342:
1341:
1340:
1333:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1302:
1299:
1293:
1290:
1284:
1281:
1265:
1264:
1244:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1204:
1192:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1120:
1117:
1091:
1088:
1074:Encephalopathy
1069:
1066:
1040:
1037:
995:
992:
971:
968:
886:
885:
883:
882:
875:
868:
860:
857:
856:
855:
854:
839:
838:
833:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
781:
780:
779:
774:
773:
770:
769:
766:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
689:
686:
685:
682:
681:
676:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
515:
509:
508:
507:
502:
501:
498:
497:
492:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
401:
399:Cross-cultural
396:
391:
390:
389:
379:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
339:
338:
337:
332:
331:
328:
327:
326:
325:
320:
315:
307:
306:
298:
297:
291:
290:
282:
281:
264:
258:
257:
240:
234:
233:
227:
223:
222:
219:
215:
214:
188:
182:
181:
172:
166:
165:
161:
160:
152:
151:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
135:
133:
129:
128:
120:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3569:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3549:
3547:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3506:
3499:
3495:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3471:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3442:Schizophrenia
3440:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3413:
3409:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3371:Schizophrenia
3367:
3363:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3322:Drug overdose
3320:
3319:
3316:
3311:
3307:
3302:
3298:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3270:Sexual desire
3267:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3198:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3161:
3154:
3150:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3072:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2979:
2976:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2956:Social phobia
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2921:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2891:-related and
2890:
2886:
2881:
2877:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2843:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2775:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2677:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2632:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2597:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2556:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2539:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2500:
2499:
2498:
2495:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2456:
2452:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2381:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2317:
2313:
2308:
2304:
2297:
2292:
2290:
2285:
2283:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2261:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2226:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2215:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2167:
2163:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2105:
2097:
2091:
2077:on 2019-04-16
2076:
2072:
2066:
2052:. Nlm.nih.gov
2051:
2045:
2043:
2028:on 2019-04-16
2027:
2023:
2017:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1982:
1974:
1970:
1967:(665): 94–6.
1966:
1962:
1958:
1951:
1943:
1937:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1906:(6): 437–47.
1905:
1901:
1894:
1886:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1844:(2): 147–64.
1843:
1839:
1832:
1824:
1818:
1810:
1804:
1796:
1790:
1775:
1769:
1754:
1748:
1740:
1734:
1726:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1669:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1650:(in German).
1649:
1642:
1640:
1633:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1608:on 2013-07-08
1607:
1603:
1597:
1595:
1579:
1573:
1559:
1553:
1549:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1512:Liver disease
1511:
1508:
1505:
1504:
1502:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1422:hydrocephalus
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1358:brain injury)
1357:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1304:
1298:
1289:
1280:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1206:Intracranial
1205:
1203:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1087:
1084:
1079:
1075:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1046:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1001:
991:
989:
985:
981:
977:
967:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
881:
876:
874:
869:
867:
862:
861:
859:
858:
853:
843:
842:
841:
840:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
805:Psychologists
803:
801:
798:
796:
795:Organizations
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
782:
777:
772:
771:
764:
763:Psychometrics
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
723:Consciousness
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
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54:Find sources:
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32:This article
30:
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21:
20:
3402:Folie Ă deux
3327:Intoxication
3308:substances,
3306:Psychoactive
3225:Night terror
3042:Dissociative
3006:Panic attack
2856:
2558:Tic disorder
2253:
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2090:
2079:. Retrieved
2075:the original
2065:
2054:. Retrieved
2030:. Retrieved
2026:the original
2016:
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1961:N. Z. Med. J
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1651:
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1629:
1621:
1610:. Retrieved
1606:the original
1582:. Retrieved
1572:
1561:. Retrieved
1552:
1480:encephalitis
1370:endocarditis
1356:hypertensive
1295:
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1222:Mastocytosis
1182:Intoxication
1157:Encephalitis
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748:Intelligence
479:Quantitative
444:Mathematical
439:Intelligence
429:Experimental
424:Evolutionary
414:Differential
247:intoxication
238:Risk factors
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
3375:schizotypal
3210:Hypersomnia
3200:Nonorganic
2941:Agoraphobia
2672:Cyclothymia
2667:Bipolar NOS
2642:(affective)
2514:Stereotypic
2422:Kleptomania
2244:MedlinePlus
1465:Infections
1374:myocarditis
1349:arrhythmias
1337:hypercapnia
963:cause-based
961:) for this
927:physiologic
790:Disciplines
663:Suicidology
558:Educational
513:Anomalistic
489:Theoretical
464:Personality
394:Comparative
377:Cognitivism
368:Behaviorism
243:Head trauma
218:Usual onset
200:mood swings
132:Other names
3546:Categories
3527:Stereotypy
3390:Delusional
3379:delusional
3352:Withdrawal
3220:Parasomnia
3125:Nosophobia
2905:Adjustment
2893:somatoform
2826:Sundowning
2679:Depression
2662:Bipolar II
2551:Stuttering
2546:Cluttering
2342:Paraphilia
2220:DiseasesDB
2081:2019-12-20
2056:2012-10-12
2032:2019-12-20
1994:: 329–50.
1780:2012-10-12
1759:2012-10-12
1739:"Amnestic"
1612:2012-10-12
1584:2012-10-12
1563:2009-02-27
1544:References
1486:Meningitis
1319:Concussion
1247:Withdrawal
1227:Meningitis
1208:hemorrhage
1152:Concussion
1132:Alcoholism
1072:See also:
1043:See also:
1023:to become
998:See also:
931:psychiatry
718:Competence
583:Humanistic
563:Ergonomics
548:Counseling
523:Assessment
459:Perception
419:Ecological
295:Psychology
175:Psychiatry
99:April 2020
69:newspapers
3557:Syndromes
3480:Catatonia
3412:Psychosis
3247:Postnatal
3230:Nightmare
2836:Wandering
2689:Dysthymia
2657:Bipolar I
2612:Pervasive
2427:Pyromania
2352:Voyeurism
2347:Fetishism
2260:emerg/345
2255:eMedicine
1707:1552-5260
1292:Prognosis
1283:Treatment
1277:psychoses
1254:hypnotics
1202:hypnotics
1113:diagnosis
1105:agitation
1097:confusion
1013:infection
713:Cognition
628:Political
538:Community
373:Cognitive
323:Subfields
251:infection
179:Neurology
170:Specialty
3215:Insomnia
2885:Neurotic
2852:Delirium
2778:Dementia
2617:Specific
2139:22843465
1928:37335288
1789:cite web
1725:30177276
1532:Aluminum
1273:neuroses
1251:sedative
1199:sedative
1186:overdose
1162:Epilepsy
1090:Symptoms
1078:amnestic
1068:Amnestic
1062:dementia
1050:Dementia
1045:Dementia
1039:Dementia
1033:delirium
1021:progress
1005:Delirium
1000:Delirium
994:Delirium
984:amnestic
980:dementia
976:delirium
919:disorder
915:syndrome
825:Timeline
738:Feelings
733:Emotions
693:Behavior
687:Concepts
648:Religion
633:Positive
623:Pastoral
608:Military
573:Forensic
568:Feminist
553:Critical
543:Consumer
533:Coaching
528:Clinical
404:Cultural
343:Abnormal
186:Symptoms
2924:Anxiety
2763:PDD-NOS
2652:Bipolar
2305: (
2214:D019965
2008:2648495
1973:6107888
1920:3749421
1866:8128954
1858:2875490
1716:6231970
1660:8570753
1524:Lithium
1363:strokes
1330:hypoxia
1258:alcohol
1256:, e.g.
1172:Hypoxia
1025:chronic
800:Outline
673:Traffic
668:Systems
603:Medical
434:Gestalt
318:History
313:Outline
83:scholar
3168:Eating
3016:Stress
2933:Phobia
2889:stress
2748:Autism
2541:Speech
2330:Sexual
2249:001401
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1506:Cancer
1473:sepsis
1379:Stroke
1275:, and
1237:Stroke
1212:trauma
1147:Autism
1101:memory
957:, and
830:Topics
653:School
578:Health
484:Social
387:Social
226:Causes
208:vision
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3473:Other
3202:sleep
2989:Other
2845:Other
2711:Mania
2383:Other
2203:310.9
2188:F06.9
2135:S2CID
1924:S2CID
1862:S2CID
1243:(TIA)
1125:brain
1029:acute
1017:acute
970:Types
909:, or
776:Lists
613:Music
598:Media
593:Legal
449:Moral
231:brain
90:JSTOR
76:books
3377:and
3026:PTSD
2640:Mood
2480:ADHD
2225:9266
2209:MeSH
2198:9-CM
2127:PMID
2004:PMID
1969:PMID
1916:PMID
1854:PMID
1795:link
1721:PMID
1703:ISSN
1656:PMID
1076:and
753:Mind
210:and
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3414:and
3001:OCD
2529:RAD
2524:DAD
2490:ODD
2194:ICD
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