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Onna-musha

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636: 520: 850: 22: 676: 1106: 947: 230:... especially beautiful, with white skin, long hair, and charming features. She was also a remarkably strong archer, and as a swordswoman, she was a warrior worth a thousand, ready to confront a demon or a god, mounted or on foot. She handled unbroken horses with superb skill; she rode unscathed down perilous descents. Whenever a battle was imminent, Yoshinaka sent her out as his first captain, equipped with strong armor, an oversized sword, and a mighty bow; and she performed more deeds of valor than any of his other warriors. 357: 251: 722: 894: 101: 1868: 3246: 154: 298:, but without further explanation. With limited details, he concludes: "there is a lot of female cavalries." As he noted that they were from western Japan, it is possible that women from the western regions far from the big capital cities were more likely to fight in battles. Women forming cavalry forces were also reported during the Sengoku period ( 869:) in 1877. Over the nearly 1,000 years of the samurai class's existence, women have proved to be the last resistance during a military siege. The last records of women of the samurai class participating in battles were during the Satsuma Rebellion. Several women were said to have fought in battle in defense of the city of 659:
castles. Japanese archeologist Suzuki Hiroatsu explains that although it is common to find bones of women or children where castle sieges took place, since they usually participated in the defense, the absence of a castle at the Senbon Matsubaru site led him to conclude that "these women came here to fight and to die
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in 1580 revealed that 35 of them were women. However, the source Turnbull appears to cite for this does not use DNA analysis but instead uses less reliable methods based on the size and shape of the temporal bones of the skull. Other excavations were made in areas where battles took place away from
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Travel during the Edo period was demanding and unsettling for many female samurai due to tight restrictions. They always had to be accompanied by a man, since they were not allowed to travel by themselves. Additionally, they had to possess specific permits establishing their business and motives.
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The onset of the 17th century marked a significant transformation in the social acceptance of women in Japan. Many samurai viewed women purely as child bearers; the concept of a woman being a fit companion for war was no longer conceivable. The relationship between a husband and wife could be
935:. Through its use by many legendary samurai women, the naginata has become the iconic armament of the woman warrior. During the Edo period, many schools focusing on the use of the naginata were created and perpetuated its association with women. 264:. While Tomoe Gozen was an ally of the Minamoto clan, Hangaku allied with the Taira clan. The existence of these two prominent female generals confirms that the status of women during this time was still less unequal than in future periods. 663:, and could have been part of the army. According to these studies, 30% of battle corpses discovered away from castle sites were those of women. Excavations conducted on other battle sites across Japan gave similar results. According to 234:
Tomoe Gozen was not always accredited as a historical figure. However, she has impacted much of the warrior class, including many traditional Naginata schools. Her actions in battle received much attention in the arts, such as the
714:. Women, specifically daughters of most upper-class households, were soon pawns to dreams of success and power. The roaring ideals of fearless devotion and selflessness were gradually replaced by quiet, passive, civil obedience. 3278: 596:. Her husband Bessho Yoshichika was one of the leaders of the rebellion, and she played a key role during the siege, allying herself with the Mori clan. The rebellion lasted three years, until 938:
Additionally, as most of the time their primary purpose as onna-musha was to safeguard their homes from marauders, emphasis was laid on ranged weapons to be shot from defensive structures.
3271: 739:, "husbands and wives did not even customarily sleep together. The husband would visit his wife to initiate any sexual activity and afterwards would retire to his own room". 460:
again, Yodo-dono and her son committed suicide in the flames of Osaka castle. Suicide inside a burning castle may have been the last act of loyalty to a samurai-class woman.
337:(Yoshimasa's wife) was strongly against this decision. Tomiko sought political and military support to rule as regent until the birth of her son, securing the support of 3264: 3130: 916:
with a curved blade at the tip. The weapon is mainly favored for its length, which can compensate for the strength and body size advantage of male opponents.
1134:(169–269): A semi-legendary Regent Empress who was involved in many impactful events in Japanese history and led a mythological invasion of Korean Peninsula. 2401: 4396: 1030:
In Japan, Tomoe Gozen and Nakano Takeko influenced naginata schools and their techniques. Whether formed by men or women, these schools usually revere the
65:) class. They were trained in the use of weapons to protect their household, family, and honour in times of war; many of them fought in battle alongside 508:, who became famous for fighting until she was 76 years old and became known as "The Strongest Woman in the Warring States Period". The actions of 646:
It is believed that many more women participated in battles than have been documented in historical records. For example, Turnbull states that
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Although women learned exclusively naginata handling techniques, some women broke tradition and learned different techniques, such as
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took charge of their own affairs and fought against each other by territory, women of noble clans and even peasant women members of
1907: 419:, have provided many unwanted opportunities for women to engage in defense and suffer the ultimate sacrifice if the castle falls. 1969: 2739:"Women Warriors of Japan: The Role of the Arms-Bearing Women in Japanese History -- Section: The Edo Period: An Enforced Peace" 1152:, leading several women in a charge against the Imperial forces. Due to the reforms of the Meiji era, Takeko and the women of 3192: 3165: 3040: 3013: 2920: 2893: 2866: 2797: 2718: 2660: 2633: 2520: 2453: 2426: 2375: 2348: 2288: 2261: 2234: 2207: 2178: 2151: 2124: 2094: 2067: 2040: 1953: 814:. Highly skilled at the naginata, Takeko and her corps of about 20 joined 3000 other Aizu samurai in battle. The Hōkai-ji in 2537: 4401: 865:(1868–1912). A revolt against policies of the new Meiji government was led by samurai of the Satsuma domain (called the 4427: 1887: 341:
and other leaders of powerful samurai clans. Then she went to war against Yoshimasa and his supporters, especially the
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In ages past, it was more common to see women become empresses, but this would change in the future during the
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conduct is seen as the ideal of Japanese women in movies, animations and TV series. In the West, the
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was composed in the early 13th century in order to commemorate the stories of courageous and devoted
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Hisashi Suzuki, The Head-Burial Site in the Numazu City and the Skulls of the Medieval Japanese, in
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of Japan", and established her as one of the most recognizable female warriors in Japanese history.
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schools become commonplace, although traditionally the leadership of these schools is passed down
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island. Several other samurai-class women are celebrated in pop culture, commerce, and folklore.
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Women of All Nations: A Record of Their Characteristics, Habits, Manners, Customs, and Influence
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there are several accounts of women fighting actively on the battlefield, such as the cases of
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Samurai women also received much harassment from officials who manned inspection checkpoints.
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and shiro headbands take part in the procession, commemorating the actions of Nakano and the
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Women fighting the Imperial army during the Subjugation of Kagoshima in Sasshu (Satsuma), by
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without regard to social class had proven itself in battle, ending here the history of the
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surrendered the castle to Hideyoshi. Lady Bessho committed suicide shortly after. In 1582,
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Daily Life of Women: An Encyclopedia from Ancient Times to the Present [3 volumes]
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In the 16th century, there were combat units consisting only of women, as was the case of
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The end of the Edo period was a time of great political turmoil that continued into the
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erected in her honor. Less-celebrated but no less remarkable would be the efforts of
625: 578: 546: 445: 268: 30: 1194:(1569–1615): A noblewoman who was the castellan of Yodo castle and later became the 946: 4452: 4232: 4008: 2762: 2689: 1882: 1448: 1423: 655: 651: 431: 330: 3032:
A History of Popular Culture in Japan: From the Seventeenth Century to the Present
1131: 617: 3853: 3738: 3669: 3616: 3464: 3383: 2708: 2678:"The head-burial site in the Numazu city and the skulls of the medieval Japanese" 2475: 2305: 2251: 2030: 1653: 1609: 1499: 1370: 1258: 1051: 959: 831: 827: 647: 597: 562: 453: 408: 364: 214: 2553: 811: 687: 497: 338: 287: 3955: 3743: 3704: 3293: 3227: 1578: 1251: 1211: 1170:. Later she became a scholar and became one of the symbols of the struggle for 839: 823: 776: 769: 683: 620:. During this battle, it is recorded in the compilation of chronicles from the 566: 469: 350: 176: 3641: 3478: 2200:
Gender Matters: Discourses of Violence in Early Modern Literature and the Arts
1683: 1083: 1058:, who become symbols of the struggle for Japanese women's rights. Some of the 356: 250: 4416: 4172: 3895: 3748: 3217: 2830: 1713: 1593: 1531: 1469: 1437: 1357: 1175: 1137: 1001: 897: 784: 757: 616:(son of Nobunaga) led 50,000 soldiers against 3,000 Takeda allies during the 593: 558: 501: 489: 485: 427: 400: 388: 368: 342: 261: 254: 202: 172: 84: 4133: 1639: 581:(1600) she organized a resistance formed by nuns against the advance of the 4239: 3948: 3867: 3763: 3753: 3733: 3131:"NHK spotlights gunslinging daughter of the north in yearlong Sunday drama" 3080: 1902: 1873: 1842: 1819: 1789: 1366: 1269: 1199: 931:
when the opponent is kept at bay, and is also relatively efficient against
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Boyett, Colleen; Tarver, H. Micheal; Gleason, Mildred Diane (2020-12-07).
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family retainer from western Japan went absent from a campaign, his wife
360: 334: 194: 157: 80: 3598: 3313: 2838: 2814: 2505: 2196:"The Woman Warrior Tomoe in Medieval and Early Modern Japanese No Plays" 346: 4186: 4105: 3980: 3941: 3728: 3531: 3457: 3362: 1803: 1455: 1288: 1149: 1063: 1010: 878: 854: 780: 749: 721: 711: 640:
Women and men in the Night Attack on Yoshitsune's Residence At Horikawa
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The image of samurai women continues to be impactful in martial arts,
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Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation
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on 105 bodies excavated from the Battle of Senbon Matsubaru between
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led thirty-four women in a suicidal charge against the Mōri army.
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In 1580, a woman from the Bessho clan joined a rebellion against
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Male Colors: The Construction of Homosexuality in Tokugawa Japan
1729: 1202:. She led many political events after the death of her husband, 1013:. This drama portrays Nakano Takeko, Matsudaira Teru, and other 422:
Women participated in battles until the unification of Japan by
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and others Ikki sects went to the battlefields. In 1569, when a
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was believed to have fought in the siege of Ueda and challenged
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Women of the Mito Domain: Recollections of Samurai Family Life
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leadership of the Toyotomi clan, and in 1614 she and her son,
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Breaking Barriers: Travel and the State in Early Modern Japan
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DeMarco, Michael; et al. (Ellis Amdur) (2016-07-01).
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A group of girls celebrating the women army in Aizu Parade
842:. Yaeko would later be one of the first civil leaders for 735:
correlated to that of a lord and his vassal. According to
710:
were no longer concerned with battles and war, but became
2763:"Japan: Memoirs of a Secret Empire . Samurai Woman | PBS" 2029:
Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). "Chapter: Introduction".
1174:. Yae was one of the first people to be decorated by the 987: 236: 3081:"Women Were Some of the Fiercest Samurai Warriors Ever" 791:
clan, was recruited to become leader of a female corps
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in defending himself against the forces of his cousin,
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The Hawaii Herald - Hawaii's Japanese American Journal
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is the protagonist in local folklore and festivals on
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Samurai: An Encyclopedia of Japan's Cultured Warriors
2015:. Nineteenth Century and After, Limited. p. 379. 121:. Please help to ensure that disputed statements are 3224:. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press 2000 2985:"The Naginata: From Weapon of War to Tool for Peace" 1942:"The Role of Arms Bearing Women in Japanese History" 1863: 260:
Another famous female general of the Genpei War was
2621: 706:changed in accordance with that of their husbands. 3212:The Japanese Experience: A Short History of Japan 978:gained popularity when the historical documentary 2340:The Historical Sociology of Japanese Martial Arts 500:and fought in various battles against her nephew 476:, who inspired the people to fight against 3,000 4414: 3154:Ph.D, Constantine Nomikos Vaporis (2019-03-14). 2682:Journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon 2502:Journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon 1038:Autumn Festival, a group of young girls wearing 1017:. Another taiga dramas that portrays the famous 325:, Japan went to war again. In 1460, when shōgun 2283:. University of California Press. p. 185. 792: 37: 2953: 2951: 1062:have become symbolic of a city or prefecture. 799: 496:, who became the representative leader of the 329:abdicated his position to his younger brother 46: 3272: 1082:is celebrated in the Tsurusaki region of the 927:, which is rather effective in close quarter 57:in pre-modern Japan, who were members of the 1127:with extraordinary achievements in history: 764:in Edo period. During this time, female-led 349:(1467–1477) and led to the beginning of the 2948: 1996:. Funk & Wagnalls Company. p. 508. 760:are examples of women who became prominent 464:Evidence of female participation in battles 3279: 3265: 2146:. Stanford University Press. p. 291. 2139: 2082: 2062:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 35. 1188:influenced several generations of samurai. 403:assumed responsibility for the defense of 345:. This dispute for succession started the 2991:. Active Interest Media, Inc. p. 75. 2944:. Active Interest Media, Inc. p. 47. 2915:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 20–22. 2861:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 52–58. 2792:. Harvard Univ Asia Center. p. 164. 2515:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 38–40. 2421:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 15–18. 2303: 2119:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 36–37. 1971:英和字典 (An English and Japanese Dictionary) 1156:were some of the last samurai in history. 702:diminished significantly. The function of 434:. After Hideyoshi's death, his concubine 290:(1291–1360) makes mention in his journal 141:Learn how and when to remove this message 3180: 2982: 2908: 2881: 2854: 2648: 2508: 2473: 2441: 2414: 2363: 2256:. Public Affairs Press. pp. 72–73. 2222: 2112: 2089:. Stanford University Press. p. 6. 2028: 2013:The Nineteenth Century: A Monthly Review 1104: 1078:festivals respectively. The warrior nun 945: 892: 848: 720: 674: 670: 634: 561:fought alongside 18 armed maids against 518: 355: 321:, due to tensions between the shogunate 294:(園太暦) of a "predominately female cavalry 283:ruled their clans in several instances. 249: 152: 117:Relevant discussion may be found on the 20: 3187:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 7–8. 3128: 2785: 2035:. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 4–6. 1948:. Via Media Publishing. pp. 7–45. 1939: 167:(1180–1185) marked the war between the 87:being famous and influential examples. 4415: 3287:Japanese weapons, armour and equipment 3028: 2812: 2675: 2336: 2253:The Force of Women in Japanese History 2006: 3260: 3035:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 80. 3001: 2935: 2888:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 60. 2850: 2848: 2786:Vaporis, Constantine Nomikos (1994). 2732: 2730: 2580:Women Warriors: An Unexpected History 2576: 2506:https://doi.org/10.1537/ase1911.97.23 2469: 2467: 2465: 2370:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 15. 2276: 2249: 2229:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 12. 2170:Women Warriors: An Unexpected History 2166: 2055: 1987: 919:The naginata has a niche between the 912:, which is a versatile, conventional 904:The most popular weapon-of-choice of 3153: 2706: 2655:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 6. 2535: 2445:The Samurai Swordsman: Master of War 2193: 2108: 2106: 2024: 2022: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1923: 1334: 1097: 730:practitioner (swordswoman) in a duel 608:in a series of battles known as the 94: 3230:; trans Nakai, Kate Wildman (2001) 2337:Garcia, Raul Sanchez (2018-10-03). 75:also have an important presence in 13: 2845: 2727: 2462: 1946:Women and Asian Martial Traditions 834:, who served as fighter defending 175:(Genji) clans, two very prominent 90: 14: 4464: 3238: 3214:. University of California Press. 2983:Muromoto, Wayne (December 1984). 2957: 2736: 2504:97 (1989), Volume 97, pp. 23-37. 2103: 2019: 1920: 1184:(12th century): Her story in the 426:. In 1591 several women defended 312: 3244: 3234:. Stanford University Press 2001 3181:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 3029:Atkins, E. Taylor (2017-10-19). 2936:Hosey, Timothy (December 1980). 2909:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2882:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2855:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2649:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2509:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2474:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2448:. Frontline Books. p. 151. 2442:Turnbull, Stephen (2008-02-20). 2415:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2364:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2223:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2140:McCullough, Helen Craig (1988). 2113:Turnbull, Stephen (2012-01-20). 2083:McCullough, Helen Craig (1988). 1866: 1050:). Other important examples are 1009:, a woman warrior who fought in 818:, Fukushima province contains a 430:even when it was on fire in the 99: 4065:Projectile and throwing weapons 3174: 3147: 3122: 3097: 3073: 3049: 3022: 2995: 2976: 2929: 2902: 2875: 2806: 2779: 2755: 2700: 2669: 2642: 2615: 2597: 2577:Toler, Pamela D. (2019-02-26). 2570: 2546: 2529: 2494: 2435: 2408: 2384: 2357: 2330: 2297: 2270: 2243: 2216: 2187: 2167:Toler, Pamela D. (2019-02-26). 2160: 1140:(1847–1868): The leader of the 698:(1600–1868), the status of the 604:launched a final attack on the 2554:"武家事紀. 上巻 - 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション" 2133: 2076: 2049: 2000: 1981: 1962: 53:is a term referring to female 1: 2583:. Beacon Press. p. 182. 2173:. Beacon Press. p. 181. 2009:"The Transformation of Japan" 1914: 1827: 299: 4165:Improvised and other weapons 3129:Corkill, Edan (2013-01-04). 3057:"Our Top Ten Videos of 2015" 2938:"Masters of Broom and Sword" 2194:Wade, Mara R. (2013-12-05). 1988:Joyce, Thomas Athol (1915). 1070:are often celebrated at the 694:Because of the influence of 7: 4402:Military equipment of Japan 2250:Beard, Mary Ritter (1953). 1859: 1148:), she participated in the 793: 38: 10: 4469: 3222:The Making of Modern Japan 3204: 2277:Leupp, Gary (1997-05-15). 1888:Female castellans in Japan 888: 632:defied Nobutada's forces. 277:chiefs of a samurai clan, 4428:Japanese women in warfare 4377: 4291: 4224: 4164: 4122: 4064: 4018: 3972: 3919: 3845: 3776: 3721: 3624: 3615: 3562: 3488: 3449: 3400: 3301: 3292: 3160:. ABC-CLIO. p. 366. 3008:. ABC-CLIO. p. 159. 3002:Green, Thomas A. (2010). 2813:Wright, Diana E. (2001). 2628:. ABC-CLIO. p. 413. 2480:. Bloomsbury Publishing. 2343:. Routledge. p. 44. 1974:. 知新館. 1872. p. 22. 1218: 996:Naotora: The Lady Warlord 941: 800: 555:Battle of Komaki-Nagakute 512:earned her the title of " 484:, who fought against the 47: 4397:National Treasure swords 2676:Suzuki, Hisashi (1989). 2056:Perez, Louis G. (1998). 1990:"Japan by Clive Holland" 628:, that a woman from the 226:, she was described as: 213:, especially during the 3210:Beasley, W. G. (1999). 3184:Samurai Women 1184–1877 3085:Smithsonian Institution 2912:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2885:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2858:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2652:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2512:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2477:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2418:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2367:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2226:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2116:Samurai Women 1184–1877 2032:Samurai Women 1184–1877 448:, fought the ascendant 3920:Chain and rope weapons 2542:(in Japanese). 日本文敎出版. 2202:. Rodopi. p. 44. 1120: 980:Samurai Warrior Queens 951: 901: 875:Imperial Japanese Army 858: 808:Imperial Japanese Army 731: 691: 643: 642:, 16th century (Japan) 618:siege of Takato castle 534: 377:Azuchi–Momoyama period 372: 257: 232: 160: 34: 4448:Women in the military 3846:Samurai accoutrements 3759:Mail and plate armour 2713:(in Japanese). 世界書院. 2694:10.1537/ase1911.97.23 2007:Jersey, M.E. (1893). 1108: 1027:, broadcast in 2005. 949: 896: 852: 724: 678: 671:Edo period and beyond 638: 551:Battle of Shizugatake 522: 359: 253: 228: 223:The Tale of the Heike 199:Minamoto no Yoshinaka 186:The Tale of the Heike 156: 29:, woodblock print by 24: 3973:Clubs and truncheons 3253:at Wikimedia Commons 3061:Smithsonian Magazine 2304:村田正志; 永島福太郎 (2000). 2059:The History of Japan 1034:. During the annual 836:Aizuwakamatsu Castle 775:In 1868, during the 696:Edo neo-Confucianism 610:Battle of Tenmokuzan 541:, who led 200 women 211:Minamoto no Yoritomo 110:factual accuracy is 3489:Polearms and spears 3111:. February 13, 2017 3105:"TV Guide Revision" 2707:横山茂彦 (2010-01-29). 984:Smithsonian Channel 966:(female ninja) and 577:(1586), and in the 532:Sekigahara campaign 401:Ichikawa no Tsubone 367:at the entrance of 193:. Among those was 77:Japanese literature 25:Ishi-jo wielding a 4433:Combat occupations 3450:Knives and daggers 1312:Tachibana Ginchiyo 1277:Ashikaga Ujinohime 1164:Russo-Japanese War 1121: 1068:Tachibana Ginchiyo 952: 902: 900:holding a naginata 859: 787:, a member of the 732: 692: 644: 590:Toyotomi Hideyoshi 571:Tachibana Ginchiyo 535: 450:Tokugawa shogunate 424:Toyotomi Hideyoshi 373: 327:Ashikaga Yoshimasa 319:Ashikaga Shogunate 258: 161: 35: 4423:Japanese warriors 4410: 4409: 4306:Edo period police 3772: 3771: 3629:Auxiliary armours 3445: 3444: 3249:Media related to 3218:Jansen, Marius B. 3194:978-1-78096-333-4 3167:978-1-4408-4271-9 3042:978-1-4742-5855-5 3015:978-1-59884-243-2 2922:978-1-84603-952-2 2895:978-1-84603-952-2 2868:978-1-84603-952-2 2799:978-0-674-08107-9 2720:978-4-7927-2105-3 2662:978-1-84603-952-2 2635:978-1-4408-4693-9 2522:978-1-84603-952-2 2455:978-1-84415-712-9 2428:978-1-84603-952-2 2377:978-1-84603-952-2 2350:978-1-351-33379-5 2290:978-0-520-91919-8 2263:978-0-8183-0167-4 2236:978-1-84603-952-2 2209:978-94-012-1023-2 2180:978-0-8070-6432-0 2153:978-0-8047-1803-5 2126:978-1-84603-952-2 2096:978-0-8047-1803-5 2069:978-0-313-30296-1 2042:978-1-84603-952-2 1976:amazon, n. -- 女武者 1955:978-1-893765-28-3 1857: 1856: 1378:Harima no Tsubone 1206:. As guardian of 1186:Tale of the Heike 1168:Sino-Japanese War 1123:These are famous 962:in general. Like 956:historical novels 867:Satsuma Rebellion 579:siege of Yanagawa 563:Tokugawa Ieyasu's 409:ladies-in-waiting 269:Meiji restoration 151: 150: 143: 31:Utagawa Kuniyoshi 4460: 4387:Weapons of Japan 3622: 3621: 3563:Practice weapons 3539:Torimono sandōgu 3299: 3298: 3281: 3274: 3267: 3258: 3257: 3248: 3199: 3198: 3178: 3172: 3171: 3151: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3141: 3126: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3101: 3095: 3094: 3092: 3091: 3077: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3067: 3053: 3047: 3046: 3026: 3020: 3019: 2999: 2993: 2992: 2980: 2974: 2973: 2971: 2970: 2955: 2946: 2945: 2933: 2927: 2926: 2906: 2900: 2899: 2879: 2873: 2872: 2852: 2843: 2842: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2783: 2777: 2776: 2774: 2773: 2759: 2753: 2752: 2750: 2749: 2734: 2725: 2724: 2704: 2698: 2697: 2673: 2667: 2666: 2646: 2640: 2639: 2619: 2613: 2612: 2601: 2595: 2594: 2574: 2568: 2567: 2565: 2564: 2550: 2544: 2543: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2498: 2492: 2491: 2471: 2460: 2459: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2400:. Archived from 2388: 2382: 2381: 2361: 2355: 2354: 2334: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2324: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2274: 2268: 2267: 2247: 2241: 2240: 2220: 2214: 2213: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2164: 2158: 2157: 2143:Heike Monogatari 2137: 2131: 2130: 2110: 2101: 2100: 2086:Heike Monogatari 2080: 2074: 2073: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2026: 2017: 2016: 2004: 1998: 1997: 1985: 1979: 1978: 1966: 1960: 1959: 1937: 1883:Empress of Japan 1876: 1871: 1870: 1869: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1424:Munakata Saikaku 1223: 1222: 805: 803: 802: 796: 665:Stephen Turnbull 652:Takeda Katsuyori 452:. In 1615, when 432:Kunohe Rebellion 331:Ashikaga Yoshimi 308: 304: 301: 146: 139: 135: 132: 126: 123:reliably sourced 103: 102: 95: 52: 50: 49: 43: 4468: 4467: 4463: 4462: 4461: 4459: 4458: 4457: 4413: 4412: 4411: 4406: 4392:Japanese swords 4382:Japanese armour 4373: 4287: 4220: 4160: 4118: 4060: 4014: 3968: 3915: 3841: 3768: 3717: 3611: 3558: 3484: 3441: 3425:Sword polishing 3420:Sword mountings 3396: 3288: 3285: 3241: 3207: 3202: 3195: 3179: 3175: 3168: 3152: 3148: 3139: 3137: 3135:The Japan Times 3127: 3123: 3114: 3112: 3103: 3102: 3098: 3089: 3087: 3079: 3078: 3074: 3065: 3063: 3055: 3054: 3050: 3043: 3027: 3023: 3016: 3000: 2996: 2981: 2977: 2968: 2966: 2956: 2949: 2934: 2930: 2923: 2907: 2903: 2896: 2880: 2876: 2869: 2853: 2846: 2811: 2807: 2800: 2784: 2780: 2771: 2769: 2761: 2760: 2756: 2747: 2745: 2735: 2728: 2721: 2705: 2701: 2674: 2670: 2663: 2647: 2643: 2636: 2620: 2616: 2603: 2602: 2598: 2591: 2575: 2571: 2562: 2560: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2534: 2530: 2523: 2499: 2495: 2488: 2472: 2463: 2456: 2440: 2436: 2429: 2413: 2409: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2378: 2362: 2358: 2351: 2335: 2331: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2302: 2298: 2291: 2275: 2271: 2264: 2248: 2244: 2237: 2221: 2217: 2210: 2192: 2188: 2181: 2165: 2161: 2154: 2138: 2134: 2127: 2111: 2104: 2097: 2081: 2077: 2070: 2054: 2050: 2043: 2027: 2020: 2005: 2001: 1986: 1982: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1956: 1938: 1921: 1917: 1912: 1872: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1830: 1824: 1654:Kushihashi Teru 1610:Fujishiro Gozen 1500:Matsudaira Teru 1296:Ōhōri Tsuruhime 1259:Yamakawa Futaba 1221: 1103: 1088:Ōhōri Tsuruhime 1052:Yamakawa Futaba 1021:Tomoe Gozen is 960:popular culture 944: 891: 832:Yamakawa Futaba 828:Matsudaira Teru 797: 673: 598:Bessho Nagaharu 575:Kyushu Campaign 510:Ōhōri Tsuruhime 466: 454:Tokugawa Ieyasu 407:with her armed 405:Kōnomine Castle 379:, when several 365:Sanada Masayuki 315: 306: 302: 215:Battle of Awazu 205:. She assisted 147: 136: 130: 127: 116: 108:This article's 104: 100: 93: 91:Kamakura period 44: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4466: 4456: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4443:Women warriors 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4408: 4407: 4405: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4378: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4371: 4364: 4357: 4350: 4343: 4336: 4329: 4322: 4315: 4308: 4303: 4295: 4293: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4285: 4278: 4271: 4264: 4257: 4250: 4243: 4236: 4228: 4226: 4225:Signal devices 4222: 4221: 4219: 4218: 4211: 4204: 4197: 4190: 4183: 4176: 4168: 4166: 4162: 4161: 4159: 4158: 4151: 4144: 4137: 4129: 4127: 4120: 4119: 4117: 4116: 4109: 4102: 4095: 4088: 4081: 4074: 4068: 4066: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4058: 4051: 4044: 4037: 4030: 4022: 4020: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4012: 4005: 3998: 3991: 3984: 3976: 3974: 3970: 3969: 3967: 3966: 3959: 3956:Kyoketsu-shoge 3952: 3945: 3938: 3931: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3913: 3906: 3899: 3892: 3885: 3878: 3871: 3864: 3857: 3849: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3840: 3839: 3832: 3825: 3818: 3811: 3804: 3797: 3790: 3782: 3780: 3774: 3773: 3770: 3769: 3767: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3725: 3723: 3719: 3718: 3716: 3715: 3708: 3701: 3694: 3687: 3680: 3673: 3666: 3659: 3652: 3645: 3638: 3631: 3625: 3619: 3613: 3612: 3610: 3609: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3581: 3574: 3566: 3564: 3560: 3559: 3557: 3556: 3549: 3542: 3535: 3528: 3521: 3514: 3507: 3500: 3492: 3490: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3482: 3475: 3468: 3461: 3453: 3451: 3447: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3439: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3410: 3404: 3402: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3394: 3387: 3380: 3373: 3366: 3359: 3352: 3345: 3338: 3331: 3324: 3317: 3310: 3302: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3284: 3283: 3276: 3269: 3261: 3255: 3254: 3240: 3239:External links 3237: 3236: 3235: 3228:Yamakawa Kikue 3225: 3215: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3200: 3193: 3173: 3166: 3146: 3121: 3096: 3072: 3048: 3041: 3021: 3014: 2994: 2975: 2958:Amdur, Ellis. 2947: 2928: 2921: 2901: 2894: 2874: 2867: 2844: 2825:(4): 396–417. 2819:War in History 2805: 2798: 2778: 2754: 2737:Amdur, Ellis. 2726: 2719: 2699: 2668: 2661: 2641: 2634: 2614: 2609:ww2.tiki.ne.jp 2596: 2589: 2569: 2545: 2528: 2521: 2493: 2486: 2461: 2454: 2434: 2427: 2407: 2404:on 2009-08-04. 2383: 2376: 2356: 2349: 2329: 2316: 2296: 2289: 2269: 2262: 2242: 2235: 2215: 2208: 2186: 2179: 2159: 2152: 2132: 2125: 2102: 2095: 2075: 2068: 2048: 2041: 2018: 1999: 1980: 1961: 1954: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1879: 1878: 1877: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1839: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1822: 1816: 1815: 1814:Sengoku – Edo 1812: 1809: 1806: 1800: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1792: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1771: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1756: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1726: 1725: 1724:Sengoku – Edo 1722: 1719: 1716: 1710: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1694:Sengoku – Edo 1692: 1689: 1686: 1680: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1666: 1665: 1664:Sengoku – Edo 1662: 1659: 1656: 1650: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1636: 1635: 1634:Sengoku – Edo 1632: 1629: 1626: 1620: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1612: 1606: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1579:Ueno Tsuruhime 1575: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1544: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1528: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1481: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1420: 1419: 1418:Sengoku – Edo 1416: 1413: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1402:Sengoku – Edo 1400: 1397: 1394: 1388: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1374: 1373: 1364: 1362: 1360: 1354: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1273: 1272: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1212:Siege of Osaka 1189: 1179: 1172:women's rights 1157: 1135: 1102: 1096: 943: 940: 890: 887: 844:women's rights 840:Battle of Aizu 824:Yamamoto Yaeko 804:, Girls' Army) 777:Battle of Aizu 684:Battle of Aizu 672: 669: 567:Ueno Tsuruhime 470:Sengoku period 465: 462: 438:took over the 351:Sengoku period 314: 313:Sengoku period 311: 177:Japanese clans 149: 148: 107: 105: 98: 92: 89: 16:Female samurai 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4465: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4388: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4379: 4376: 4370: 4369: 4365: 4363: 4362: 4358: 4356: 4355: 4351: 4349: 4348: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4337: 4335: 4334: 4330: 4328: 4327: 4323: 4321: 4320: 4316: 4314: 4313: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4301: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4277: 4276: 4272: 4270: 4269: 4265: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4256: 4255: 4251: 4249: 4248: 4244: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4235: 4234: 4230: 4229: 4227: 4223: 4217: 4216: 4212: 4210: 4209: 4205: 4203: 4202: 4198: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4175: 4174: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4163: 4157: 4156: 4152: 4150: 4149: 4145: 4143: 4142: 4138: 4136: 4135: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4110: 4108: 4107: 4103: 4101: 4100: 4096: 4094: 4093: 4089: 4087: 4086: 4082: 4080: 4079: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4069: 4067: 4063: 4057: 4056: 4052: 4050: 4049: 4045: 4043: 4042: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4031: 4029: 4028: 4024: 4023: 4021: 4019:Staff weapons 4017: 4011: 4010: 4006: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3997: 3996: 3992: 3990: 3989: 3985: 3983: 3982: 3978: 3977: 3975: 3971: 3965: 3964: 3960: 3958: 3957: 3953: 3951: 3950: 3946: 3944: 3943: 3939: 3937: 3936: 3932: 3930: 3929: 3925: 3924: 3922: 3918: 3912: 3911: 3907: 3905: 3904: 3900: 3898: 3897: 3893: 3891: 3890: 3886: 3884: 3883: 3879: 3877: 3876: 3872: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3863: 3862: 3858: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3850: 3848: 3844: 3838: 3837: 3833: 3831: 3830: 3826: 3824: 3823: 3819: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3810: 3809: 3805: 3803: 3802: 3798: 3796: 3795: 3791: 3789: 3788: 3784: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3775: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3720: 3714: 3713: 3709: 3707: 3706: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3695: 3693: 3692: 3688: 3686: 3685: 3681: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3672: 3671: 3667: 3665: 3664: 3660: 3658: 3657: 3653: 3651: 3650: 3646: 3644: 3643: 3639: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3626: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3614: 3608: 3607: 3603: 3601: 3600: 3596: 3594: 3593: 3589: 3587: 3586: 3582: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3573: 3572: 3568: 3567: 3565: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3550: 3548: 3547: 3543: 3541: 3540: 3536: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3520: 3519: 3515: 3513: 3512: 3508: 3506: 3505: 3501: 3499: 3498: 3494: 3493: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3480: 3476: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3467: 3466: 3462: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3454: 3452: 3448: 3438: 3437: 3433: 3431: 3430:Swordsmithing 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3415: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3399: 3393: 3392: 3388: 3386: 3385: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3360: 3358: 3357: 3353: 3351: 3350: 3346: 3344: 3343: 3339: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3330: 3329: 3325: 3323: 3322: 3318: 3316: 3315: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3304: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3291: 3282: 3277: 3275: 3270: 3268: 3263: 3262: 3259: 3252: 3247: 3243: 3242: 3233: 3229: 3226: 3223: 3219: 3216: 3213: 3209: 3208: 3196: 3190: 3186: 3185: 3177: 3169: 3163: 3159: 3158: 3150: 3136: 3132: 3125: 3110: 3106: 3100: 3086: 3082: 3076: 3062: 3058: 3052: 3044: 3038: 3034: 3033: 3025: 3017: 3011: 3007: 3006: 2998: 2990: 2986: 2979: 2965: 2961: 2954: 2952: 2943: 2939: 2932: 2924: 2918: 2914: 2913: 2905: 2897: 2891: 2887: 2886: 2878: 2870: 2864: 2860: 2859: 2851: 2849: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2809: 2801: 2795: 2791: 2790: 2782: 2768: 2764: 2758: 2744: 2740: 2733: 2731: 2722: 2716: 2712: 2711: 2703: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2672: 2664: 2658: 2654: 2653: 2645: 2637: 2631: 2627: 2626: 2618: 2610: 2606: 2600: 2592: 2590:9780807064320 2586: 2582: 2581: 2573: 2559: 2555: 2549: 2541: 2540: 2536:荒木祐臣 (1978). 2532: 2524: 2518: 2514: 2513: 2507: 2503: 2497: 2489: 2487:9781780963334 2483: 2479: 2478: 2470: 2468: 2466: 2457: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2438: 2430: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2411: 2403: 2399: 2398: 2393: 2392:"Hino Tomiko" 2387: 2379: 2373: 2369: 2368: 2360: 2352: 2346: 2342: 2341: 2333: 2319: 2317:9784797104240 2313: 2309: 2308: 2300: 2292: 2286: 2282: 2281: 2273: 2265: 2259: 2255: 2254: 2246: 2238: 2232: 2228: 2227: 2219: 2211: 2205: 2201: 2197: 2190: 2182: 2176: 2172: 2171: 2163: 2155: 2149: 2145: 2144: 2136: 2128: 2122: 2118: 2117: 2109: 2107: 2098: 2092: 2088: 2087: 2079: 2071: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2052: 2044: 2038: 2034: 2033: 2025: 2023: 2014: 2010: 2003: 1995: 1991: 1984: 1977: 1973: 1972: 1965: 1957: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1919: 1909: 1908:Woman warrior 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1880: 1875: 1864: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1840: 1836: 1834: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1801: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1757: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1714:Okaji no Kata 1712: 1711: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1594:Katakura Kita 1592: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1532:Otazu no kata 1530: 1529: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1513: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1482: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1471: 1470:Lady Ichikawa 1468: 1467: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1438:Nakazawa Koto 1436: 1435: 1431: 1429: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1421: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1405: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1358:Hangaku Gozen 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The epic 158:Tomoe Gozen 131:August 2024 81:Tomoe Gozen 4417:Categories 4326:Onna-musha 4187:Metsubushi 4134:Bajō-zutsu 3942:Kusarigama 3729:Brigandine 3532:Sodegarami 3458:Kabutowari 3363:Shikomizue 3251:Onna-musha 3140:2021-11-30 3115:2021-11-30 3090:2021-12-01 3066:2021-12-01 2989:Black Belt 2969:2021-11-30 2942:Black Belt 2772:2021-11-30 2748:2021-11-30 2563:2019-05-27 2323:2018-07-25 2307:園太暦 4、305頁 1915:References 1825:1460  1804:Seishin-ni 1640:Katō Tsune 1456:Sasaki Rui 1287:Sengoku – 1150:Boshin war 1125:onna-musha 1100:onna-musha 1064:Ii Naotora 1060:onna-musha 1032:onna-musha 1024:Yoshitsune 1019:onna-musha 1015:onna-musha 1011:Boshin War 976:onna-musha 906:onna-musha 883:onna-musha 879:conscripts 855:Yoshitoshi 846:in Japan. 781:Boshin War 750:Sasaki Rui 704:onna-musha 700:onna-musha 680:Onna-musha 547:Teppo unit 543:musketeers 528:Tsu Castle 526:defending 480:soldiers, 393:Saika Ikki 305: – c. 292:Entairyaku 165:Genpei War 73:Onna-musha 40:Onna-musha 4368:Yamabushi 4275:Sashimono 4254:Kabura-ya 4085:Makibishi 4072:Artillery 3981:Hachiwari 3928:Chigiriki 3794:Hachimaki 3691:Men-yoroi 3606:Tanren bō 3511:Kama-yari 3504:Hoko yari 3391:Wakizashi 2964:koryu.com 2831:0968-3445 2743:koryu.com 2688:: 23–37. 2539:備前藩幕末維新史談 1700:Oni Gozen 1548:Onamihime 1485:Ikeda Sen 1449:Bakumatsu 1386:Kamakura 1204:Hideyoshi 1196:real head 1192:Yodo-dono 1118:waka poem 1084:Ōita city 1072:Hamamatsu 877:built of 871:Kagoshima 816:Aizubange 648:DNA tests 630:Suwa clan 549:) in the 539:Ikeda Sen 494:Onamihime 456:attacked 436:Yodo-dono 413:yamashiro 385:Ikkō-ikki 323:retainers 217:in 1184. 207:Yoshinaka 119:talk page 4361:Yabusame 4312:Kunoichi 4300:Ashigaru 4215:Suntetsu 4126:and guns 4124:Firearms 4099:Shuriken 3875:Kaginawa 3787:Fundoshi 3778:Clothing 3739:Lamellar 3656:Haramaki 3599:Suburitō 3525:Sasumata 3518:Naginata 3414:Horimono 3408:Glossary 3342:Nagamaki 3314:Dōtanuki 2839:26013907 2397:Daijirin 1898:Kunoichi 1860:See also 1837:Sengoku 1798:Sengoku 1784:Sengoku 1769:Sengoku 1760:Shigashi 1754:Sengoku 1739:Sengoku 1708:Sengoku 1678:Sengoku 1648:Sengoku 1624:Kamehime 1618:Sengoku 1604:Sengoku 1588:Sengoku 1573:Sengoku 1558:Sengoku 1542:Sengoku 1526:Sengoku 1516:Miyohime 1494:Sengoku 1479:Sengoku 1432:Sengoku 1371:Kamakura 1352:Sengoku 1338:Sengoku 1322:Sengoku 1306:Sengoku 1208:Hideyori 1166:and the 1154:Jōshitai 1142:Jōshitai 1092:Ōmishima 1076:Yanagawa 1044:Jōshitai 964:kunoichi 923:and the 910:naginata 820:monument 794:Jōshitai 766:kenjutsu 745:Kenjutsu 727:Kenjutsu 622:Oda clan 565:troops. 492:(1590), 446:Hideyori 441:de facto 389:Ikkō-shu 347:Ōnin War 280:de facto 173:Minamoto 112:disputed 55:warriors 27:naginata 4453:Samurai 4340:Samurai 4247:Horagai 4201:Ōtsuchi 4148:Ōdzutsu 4141:Bo-hiya 4055:Yubi-bo 3935:Kubotan 3829:Uwa-obi 3815:Shitagi 3744:Laminar 3698:Ō-yoroi 3649:Dō-maru 3592:Shinken 3546:Tsukubō 3497:Bisento 3384:Tsurugi 3349:Ninjatō 3335:Kodachi 3307:Chokutō 3220:(2000) 3205:Sources 2710:合戦場の女たち 1820:Tōshōin 1328:Kaihime 1252:Sengoku 1235:Period 1112:with a 1098:Famous 933:cavalry 914:polearm 908:is the 889:Weapons 810:of the 779:in the 708:Samurai 682:at the 488:in the 482:Kaihime 478:Shimazu 375:In the 274:de jure 245:ukiyo-e 201:of the 191:samurai 79:, with 67:samurai 63:warrior 4268:Saihai 4261:Nobori 4233:Gunbai 4180:Kiseru 4078:Fukiya 4009:Tessen 4002:Tekkan 3995:Kanabō 3910:Yebira 3861:Daishō 3836:Waraji 3808:Kyahan 3801:Hakama 3712:Tatami 3684:Kusari 3670:Karuta 3663:Kabuto 3617:Armour 3585:Shinai 3571:Bokken 3465:Kaiken 3356:Ōdachi 3328:Katana 3294:Swords 3191:  3164:  3039:  3012:  2919:  2892:  2865:  2837:  2829:  2796:  2717:  2659:  2632:  2587:  2519:  2484:  2452:  2425:  2374:  2347:  2314:  2287:  2260:  2233:  2206:  2177:  2150:  2123:  2093:  2066:  2039:  1952:  1893:Himiko 1344:Myorin 1232:Death 1229:Birth 1219:Others 1114:katana 1086:, and 1080:Myōrin 1040:hakama 970:, the 968:geisha 942:Legacy 921:katana 857:, 1877 504:, and 474:Myōrin 417:daimyō 381:daimyō 33:, 1848 4354:Sōhei 4333:Rōnin 4319:Ninja 4292:Users 4208:Shobo 4092:Oyumi 4048:Tanbō 4034:Hanbō 3988:Jitte 3963:Jōhyō 3854:Abumi 3764:Scale 3754:Plate 3722:Types 3705:Sangu 3677:Kikko 3578:Iaitō 3472:Kunai 3377:Tantō 3370:Tachi 3321:Guntō 2835:JSTOR 1850:1868 1847:1845 1811:1644 1808:1585 1781:1565 1766:1587 1751:1602 1745:Omasa 1736:1589 1721:1642 1718:1578 1691:1615 1688:1544 1670:Myōki 1661:1627 1658:1553 1631:1625 1628:1560 1601:1610 1598:1538 1585:1577 1570:1575 1555:1602 1552:1541 1539:1568 1536:1550 1523:1615 1520:1553 1507:1884 1504:1833 1491:1599 1476:1585 1445:1927 1442:1839 1415:1617 1412:1547 1399:1620 1396:1573 1367:Heian 1332:1572 1319:1602 1316:1569 1303:1543 1300:1526 1284:1620 1281:1574 1270:Meiji 1266:1909 1263:1844 1248:1594 1245:1514 1226:Name 929:melee 690:1877) 241:Tomoe 239:play 169:Taira 69:men. 59:bushi 4173:Kama 4113:Yumi 3896:Kura 3868:Horo 3822:Tabi 3749:Mail 3734:Lame 3635:Bōgu 3553:Yari 3189:ISBN 3162:ISBN 3037:ISBN 3010:ISBN 2917:ISBN 2890:ISBN 2863:ISBN 2827:ISSN 2794:ISBN 2715:ISBN 2657:ISBN 2630:ISBN 2585:ISBN 2517:ISBN 2482:ISBN 2450:ISBN 2423:ISBN 2372:ISBN 2345:ISBN 2312:ISBN 2285:ISBN 2258:ISBN 2231:ISBN 2204:ISBN 2175:ISBN 2148:ISBN 2121:ISBN 2091:ISBN 2064:ISBN 2037:ISBN 1950:ISBN 1853:Edo 1730:Okyō 1464:Edo 1074:and 1066:and 1054:and 1036:Aizu 925:yari 830:and 789:Aizu 756:and 686:(by 654:and 553:and 397:Mori 163:The 83:and 4194:Ono 2690:doi 1289:Edo 1198:of 988:NHK 801:娘子隊 309:). 237:Noh 220:In 48:女武者 4419:: 4106:Ya 4041:Jō 4027:Bō 3642:Dō 3133:. 3107:. 3083:. 3059:. 2987:. 2962:. 2950:^ 2940:. 2847:^ 2833:. 2821:. 2817:. 2765:. 2741:. 2729:^ 2686:97 2684:. 2680:. 2607:. 2556:. 2464:^ 2394:. 2310:. 2198:. 2105:^ 2021:^ 2011:. 1992:. 1944:. 1922:^ 1828:c. 1369:– 993:, 885:. 826:, 783:, 772:. 752:, 624:, 612:. 585:. 557:. 391:, 387:, 353:. 333:, 300:c. 247:. 3280:e 3273:t 3266:v 3197:. 3170:. 3143:. 3118:. 3093:. 3069:. 3045:. 3018:. 2972:. 2925:. 2898:. 2871:. 2841:. 2823:8 2802:. 2775:. 2751:. 2723:. 2696:. 2692:: 2665:. 2638:. 2611:. 2593:. 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Index


naginata
Utagawa Kuniyoshi
warriors
warrior
samurai
Japanese literature
Tomoe Gozen
Hangaku Gozen
disputed
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Tomoe Gozen
Genpei War
Taira
Minamoto
Japanese clans
Heian period
The Tale of the Heike
samurai
Tomoe Gozen
Minamoto no Yoshinaka
Minamoto clan
Yoshinaka
Minamoto no Yoritomo
Battle of Awazu
The Tale of the Heike
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