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are handled. There are three types of notifications: banners, alerts, and badges. Banners are displayed for a short period of time in the upper right corner of the Mac's screen, and then slide off to the right. The icon of the application is displayed on the left side of the banner, while the message from the application will be displayed on the right side. Alerts are the same as banners, but will not disappear from the screen until the user takes action. Badges are red notification icons that are displayed on the application's icon. They indicate the number of items available for the application.
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new pronouncement on the desktop front. The company appears to have most of its resources invested in the mobile side – and there's no question as to why: the iPhone and iPad have reinvigorated the company, making it a computing player on a scale that no one (save, perhaps, for Jobs himself) could have predicted a decade ago. Still, it might be hard for OS X users not to feel neglected – many of the latest new features feel a bit like iOS hand-me-downs. When and if Apple rolls out a new operating system this time next year, hopefully we'll be seeing a very different side of Mac OS.
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Notification Center features to applications. Jim
Dalrymple of The Loop commented "there will be tens of thousands of words published on Wednesday when Mountain Lion hits the Mac App Store, but let's face it, what you really want to know is whether Mountain Lion is worth the upgrade. Let's get that out of the way now — yes, it is definitely worth it," and said that at $ 19.99, Mountain Lion was a "bargain".
1653:, who said "All told, I found Mountain Lion to be a stable, solid release. Even prerelease builds were far more stable than I've come to expect from OS X betas, leading me to wonder if Apple's new annual schedule is leading to more careful incremental updates (with fewer bugs) rather than great leaps (with more, nastier bugs)."
68:
1522:(API). Applications that make use of this API support a new user interface to view and manage documents in the cloud that are specific to the application being used. Documents can be renamed from the title bar. iWork documents automatically synchronize with iCloud. The full screen ability is on every display.
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to associate with a Game Center nickname. A player has the option to create an Apple ID from within Game Center if they do not already have one. Only one nickname may be associated with an Apple ID at any given time. Each player is assigned a profile in Game Center. A profile consists of the player's
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Notification Center was added in the operating system. It provides an overview of alerts from applications and displays notifications until the user completes an associated action, rather than requiring instant resolution. Users may choose what applications appear in
Notification Center, and how they
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Power Nap allows flash storage-based
Macintoshes (late 2010 MacBook Air and later, or the MacBook Pro with Retina display) to synchronize with iCloud (Reminders, Calendars, Photo Stream, Notes, Mail, and Find My Mac) while sleeping and also allows a Mac to download App Store and OS X updates as well
1146:
As in 10.7, the earliest models supporting AirDrop are the early-2009 iMac, late-2008 MacBook, late-2010 MacBook Air, late-2008 MacBook Pro, mid-2010 Mac Mini, and early-2009 Mac Pro with an AirPort
Extreme card. Any Mac released in or after 2011 supports AirPlay Mirroring. Power Nap is supported on
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said that the difference between Lion and
Mountain Lion was not comparable to the difference between Leopard and Snow Leopard because Mountain Lion adds many new features that were not available in Lion. He also praised the application compatibility and said that the only updates needed were to add
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Taken as a whole, the features mark a fairly aggressive bid to fold the best of OS X and iOS into one product – a strategy we first saw with the introduction of the Mac App Store on Snow
Leopard, and with the arrival of Launchpad last year in Lion. That said, it seems time for Apple to make a bold
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said that 10.8 corrected and simplified UI changes made with Lion, saying that it had become "what 10.7 should've been" and that the faster speeds and features merit the upgrade, then adding that "If we'd had to wait for two years after 10.6 for the next major release of OS X, chances are good that
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has received an updated look, emulating the appearance of the aluminum surface that much of Apple's current hardware line-up sports. Scroll bars widen when the mouse hovers over them. Finder displays a progress bar in the "size" column when copying a file, and on icons in
Launchpad when downloading
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commented "Game Center-compatible titles will have achievements, leaderboard info...and, potentially, a way of playing cross-platform games. As of the time of this post, I could find only seven Game Center games featured the Mac App Store," and "Until Game Center becomes a complete portal for all
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gets a new release and features a new address bar; a combination of the address bar and the search field. The address bar also has a "Reader" button, showing the user just the text of the article without advertisements and distraction. When the user is on a website with no article, the button is
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OS X Mountain Lion received positive reviews, with critics praising
Notification Center, Messages, and speed improvements over OS X Lion, while criticizing iCloud for unreliability and Game Center for lack of games. Mountain Lion sold three million units in the first four days, and has sold 28
1236:. Each application can have three ways to display notifications: none, banners, and alerts. Options to toggle the app icons and sounds are also available. Users can click and drag an app in the pane to change the order the applications are displayed within Notification Center.
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keynote on June 11, 2012, Apple announced a "near final" release version of
Mountain Lion for developers, with the public version arriving in July 2012 at a price tag of US$ 19.99 (€15.99 in Europe, £13.99 in the UK, $ 20.99 in Australia and ¥128 in Mainland China). The
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was integrated with almost all of the applications, with single-sign on, tweeting from an app, Tweet Sheets, tweeting photos and links, using multiple
Twitter accounts, Twitter notifications, profile picture integration, and Location Services available.
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as the default OS X instant-messaging client. A free beta version of Messages was available to download for Mac OS X Lion from the Apple website until June 2012. The final version of Messages was included with the release version of OS X Mountain Lion.
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social-gaming network, and allows users to invite friends to play a game, start a multiplayer game through matchmaking, track their achievements, and compare their high scores on a leader board. Points are awarded to players as a part of Game Center's
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and later being free. Apple later allowed free downloads of the OS, especially for customers of older and no longer officially supported Macintosh computers, starting on June 30, 2021. The same practice was also applied to its predecessor, OS X Lion.
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counterpart). Created notes are synced through all the user's Apple devices through the iCloud service. Notes can be arranged in folders, and pinned to the user's desktop. When the application is closed, the pinned note still remains.
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The option in Menu Bar to display battery life using "Time" is no longer offered. Instead, the only option is to display battery "Percentage". However, battery time can still be viewed in the dropdown by clicking on the battery
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1232:, or view all notifications in the sidebar pane. Swiping up will reveal the option to disable Notification Center for one day. Many settings of Notification Center can be customized under the "Notifications" pane in
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Game Center was the most criticised aspect of Mountain Lion. Reviewers criticized the service for the lack of games available, reliability issues and the lack of integration with iOS games. Scott Stein of
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nickname, the number of Game Center-compatible games the player owns, the number of friends the player has, the number of achievement points a player has, and an optional photo and player-defined status.
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the worst of the missteps in Lion would just be landing on our doorsteps today. I'll take 10.8, thanks." Many reviewers found that Mountain Lion was far more stable than its predecessor, including
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Note: Combo updates include all previous releases (ex: 10.8 to 10.8.3). Individual update is a smaller package size and can be used if currently using the previous release (ex: 10.8.2 to 10.8.3).
953:, Apple's stated aims in developing Mountain Lion were to allow users to more easily manage and synchronise content between multiple Apple devices and to make the operating system more familiar.
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menu. The menu allows users to change text size, format lists, choose the alignment (left, center, justify, or right), assign a writing direction, and indent text. Attachments, images, and
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1076:, as part of Apple's 2012 third-quarter earnings announcement. It was released to the Mac App Store on July 25, 2012, where it sold 3 million units in the first four days of release.
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As with its predecessor, Messages has text messaging, audio, and screen-sharing capabilities. Messages also contains native video conversation support, utilizing Apple's
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gained full integration following an update in late 2012. Some of the features include single-sign on and integration in Notification Center, Contacts and Share Sheets.
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1295:, is added in Mountain Lion. It was announced on February 16, 2012, as part of the OS X Mountain Lion developer preview. Starting with this release, Messages replaced
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The Display Preferences status menu was replaced by the AirPlay icon, and it is no longer possible to quickly switch resolutions without first opening up preferences.
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video calling application where possible. However, it does retain video capabilities for interfacing with other instant messaging clients. Messages supports Apple's
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as make periodic Time Machine backups when it is plugged in and sleeping. Several new screensavers were added. Share Sheets, a "Share" button and dialog box in
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of supported motherboard IDs. Users have bypassed these limitations so that 10.8 may run with varying functionality on some officially unsupported computers.
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said "Over all, then, Mountain Lion is a gentle, thoughtful upgrade. All 200 new features? No, not really. But 10 that you'll use every day? For $ 20? Yes."
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are integrated into share sheets. Dictation, new in Mountain Lion, is a system-wide voice input mechanism that requires a broadband Internet connection.
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million units as of June 10, 2013, making it Apple's most popular OS X release. Mountain Lion was the last paid upgrade for an OS X major release, with
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revealed that OS X Mountain Lion had been used by 3.2% of OS X users within the first 48 hours of release, and 10% penetration in the first month.
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Reception for OS X Mountain Lion has generally been positive, with users considering it to be a major improvement over 10.7 Lion. John Siracusa of
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games on the Mac, and a true method of cross-platform iOS/Mac play, I'm not sure many people will even bother checking it out." Matt Clark of
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Notes can be created in three different default fonts - Noteworthy, Marker Felt, and Helvetica. Users can add custom fonts by visiting the
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also commented that if developers don't develop applications for Game Center, it is "likely doomed to sit unnoticed on your hard drive".
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OS X Mountain Lion was officially announced by Apple on their website on February 16, 2012, as a successor to Mac OS X Lion. It achieved
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Notification Center can be accessed by clicking the icon in the right corner of the menu bar. When open, the user can click a button to
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1434:. System-wide integration of AirPlay audio transmission is added. There are many new features for Chinese users, including support for
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1004:, which groups updates from different applications in one place. Integrated links allowing the user to rapidly transfer content to
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1514:(UI) was integrated throughout the operating systems, which includes new Open and Save dialog boxes across built-in applications,
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shipped in some older Macs). In order to prevent potentially incompatible systems from installing 10.8, the installer contains a
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Mountain Lion sold 3 million units in the first four days, making it Apple's most successful OS X release to date. A report by
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app gets an improved user interface. It is able to fill out forms in PDF documents that don't contain actual PDF form fields.
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may out-innovate OS X. Apple also received criticism for failing to provide an official upgrade pathway for owners of 2006
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While the operating system in general was well received, some reviewers dissented from that viewpoint. Jesus Diaz of
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An update for Mountain Lion, version 10.8.1, was released on August 23, 2012. It resolved issues with iMessages,
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2703:"How can I upgrade or "hack" an incompatible Intel Mac to run OS X 10.8 "Mountain Lion"? Is it even possible?"
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integration was also planned but unfinished at launch date. It was released as a downloadable update later.
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The general attitude towards Mountain Lion was that it was faster and smoother, including Brian Heater of
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3287:"Inside OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion: Safari 5.2 gets a simplified user interface with new sharing features"
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The specific release date of July 25 was not confirmed until the day before, July 24, by Apple CEO,
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computers. OS X Mountain Lion was released on July 25, 2012, for purchase and download through the
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3521:"Surprise! OS X Mountain Lion Roars Into Existence (For Developers Today, Everyone This Summer)"
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is still included with the operating system and can be enabled using third-party software.
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With all-new features inspired by the iPad, the Mac just keeps getting better and better.
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3407:"Apple courts China with Sina Weibo, Baidu, Youku and more integrated in Mountain Lion"
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3224:"Inside OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion: a Preview of how Apple plans to revamp the toolbar"
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AirPlay Mirroring is added, which allows wireless mirroring of a Mac's screen to an
1381:
OS X Mountain Lion added updates for many applications on the operating system. The
1174:
1095:
The official system requirements of OS X 10.8 are 2 GB RAM, 8 GB available storage,
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in its own application, with support for desktop notes added (syncs along with its
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2017:
About the security content of OS X Yosemite v10.10.2 and Security Update 2015-001
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tracking system. Players can earn points by meeting specific in-game challenges.
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3855:"Apple Removes X11 in OS X Mountain Lion, Shifts Support to Open Source XQuartz"
2369:"Apple Releases OS X Mountain Lion Developer Preview with Over 100 New Features"
1311:, a free instant messaging service previously only available on devices running
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2570:"OS X 10.8.1 now out with fixes for Migration Assistant, Exchange Server, more"
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3162:"Inside OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion: Dashboard gets iOS-style widget organization"
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3494:"Mountain Lion's Facebook integration coming in the fall, not at July launch"
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4167:"Game Center arrives on the Mac via Mountain Lion, but where are the games?"
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can also be added into a note. Attachments cannot be viewed on iOS devices.
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4011:"OS X Mountain Lion: Quick, Familiar, Cheap, And Drenched In iOS Goodness"
2399:"Apple releases OS X Mountain Lion Golden Master to Developers, Xcode 4.4"
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The technical basis for these requirements is incompatibility with 32-bit
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was removed; a message is shown to suggest to users that they search the
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2891:"Apple's Convergence of Desktop and Mobile Continues With Mountain Lion"
1319:(XMPP) (shown in the application under its former name, Jabber) and the
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6429:
6377:
6264:
6171:
6166:
5609:
5567:
5551:
5357:
5337:
5312:
5242:
5232:
5217:
5202:
5137:
4712:
4702:
4264:
4014:
3610:
3580:
3524:
3466:
3436:
3353:
3135:
3105:
2863:
2793:
2762:
2732:
2372:
1670:
1471:
1443:
930:
609:
83:
78:
2091:
2075:
2059:
2036:
2020:
2000:
1976:
1971:
1922:
1917:
1894:
1889:
1867:
1838:
1820:
1816:
1794:
1506:
Application updates automatically install from the Mac App Store. The
7768:
7593:
7429:
7330:
7276:
7172:
7068:
6895:
6827:
6757:
6730:
6530:
6476:
6415:
6408:
6120:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
5778:
5602:
5597:
5580:
5563:
5469:
5257:
5227:
5207:
5187:
5058:
5003:
4963:
4752:
4524:
4260:
4207:
3139:
2894:
2758:
2675:
2661:
2339:"Apple goes retro with free downloads of OS X Lion and Mountain Lion"
1692:
1271:
1163:
1029:
950:
938:
839:
769:
734:
654:
439:
226:
33:
3462:
8171:
8076:
7938:
7831:
7807:
7746:
7513:
7359:
7207:
7160:
7031:
7021:
6837:
6692:
6675:
6569:
6486:
6481:
6372:
6347:
6197:
6161:
6139:
5926:
5916:
5706:
5701:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5648:
5575:
5559:
5177:
4847:
4789:
4672:
4460:
3983:
3947:
3728:
3318:
3255:
3192:
2926:
2828:
2539:"Apple: OS X Mountain Lion downloaded 3 million times since launch"
1657:
1649:
1555:
1475:
1431:
1369:
1354:
1308:
1304:
1229:
1203:
1186:
1127:
1073:
1009:
867:
686:
572:
247:
Apple - OS X Mountain Lion - Move your Mac even further ahead.
58:
4198:"First Look: Game Center For Mac Is A (Potentially) Cool Addition"
8092:
7215:
7136:
6715:
6705:
6670:
6552:
6501:
6382:
6355:
6185:
6180:
6132:
5896:
5412:
5302:
5122:
4692:
4687:
4202:
4108:
3551:"Apple - OS X Mountain Lion - See everything the new OS X can do"
2483:"Apple confirms July 25th release of OS X Mountain Lion for $ 19"
1719:
1696:
1688:
1609:
1605:
1499:
1447:
1225:
1182:
1133:
1005:
587:
2601:"MacBook Pro Mountain Lion Battery Life: 10.7 vs 10.8 vs 10.8.1"
1422:
is able to do rotating backups on more than one storage medium.
8256:
indicate discontinued products, services, or defunct companies.
7408:
7366:
7341:
7324:
7301:
7291:
7271:
7201:
6795:
6787:
6781:
6616:
6535:
6440:
6067:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
5953:
5876:
5402:
5332:
5307:
5287:
5127:
4897:
4887:
2282:
1559:
1507:
1353:
application from iOS was added in OS X Mountain Lion. It is an
1139:
965:
592:
272:
181:
3881:"Xgrid supercomputer enabler excised from OS X Mountain Lion?"
2142:
1691:
felt that Apple was running out of ideas and that Microsoft's
1597:
The "Web Sharing" option was removed from System Preferences.
7543:
7037:
6857:
6800:
6770:
6648:
6233:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5688:
5479:
5428:
4892:
4882:
4813:
4412:
4294:"Apple re-posts 10.8.2 update for Mac Mini and MacBook users"
1615:
1515:
1467:
1463:
1435:
1418:
disabled. Safari 6 is available as a download for OS X Lion.
1296:
993:
946:
926:
327:
49:
1158:
and 32-bit kernel extensions (most importantly, drivers for
956:
The operating system gained the new malware-blocking system
7531:
7454:
7415:
6847:
6665:
6468:
6392:
6341:
6149:
5957:
5949:
5881:
4779:
4298:
4170:
3045:"Your questions and answers about Messages beta on the Mac"
2455:
1707:
1538:
search for finding applications. Address Book was renamed "
1459:
1406:
1034:
101:
4136:"OS X Mountain Lion can run on unsupported Intel Mac Pros"
2257:"Mac OS X Version 10.8 on Intel-based Macintosh computers"
7183:
6612:
5970:
5731:
5407:
3607:"OS X Mountain Lion - See everything the new OS X can do"
3577:"OS X Mountain Lion - See everything the new OS X can do"
3433:"OS X Mountain Lion - See everything the new OS X can do"
3350:"OS X Mountain Lion - See everything the new OS X can do"
3102:"OS X Mountain Lion - See everything the new OS X can do"
2958:"OS X Mountain Lion - Inspired by iPad. Made for the Mac"
2860:"OS X Mountain Lion - See everything the new OS X can do"
2729:"OS X Mountain Lion - See everything the new OS X can do"
1997:
About the OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5 Supplemental Update
1565:
1410:
1312:
1259:
1251:
198:
4381:
4235:"Chitika research: Mountain Lion on 1 of every 10 Macs"
2088:
About the security content of Security Update 2015-006
2072:
About the security content of Security Update 2015-005
2056:
About the security content of Security Update 2015-004
271:
Historical, unsupported as of about November 19, 2015.
3380:"Apple OS X Mountain Lion Airplay Audio and Parallels"
2509:"Mountain Lion Available Today From the Mac App Store"
2249:
1594:
The list of updates installed in the past was removed.
3249:
Caldwell, Serenity; Frakes, Dan (February 16, 2012).
1608:
app is opened, users are directed to the open source
1393:
widgets can be managed in a UI similar to Launchpad.
3251:"Mountain Lion: Hands on with Contacts and Calendar"
3019:"OS X Mountain Lion now available via Mac App Store"
2628:"Battery life dropped considerably on Mountain Lion"
2425:"Mountain Lion Available in July From Mac App Store"
1397:
adds new VIP feature to save frequent contacts. The
4232:
3802:"OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion: the Ars Technica review"
3404:
3311:
2919:
2824:"Mountain Lion: Hands on with Notification Center"
2751:
2313:"OS X Mountain Lion: Exploring OS X Mountain Lion"
1008:were present in the operating system from launch.
3124:
2988:"Hands on with Messages Beta for Apple OS X Lion"
2985:
2812:
1409:in its own application that syncs along with its
996:application was replaced with a version of iOS's
8277:
4339: (archived October 18, 2013) – official site
2449:
6601:
4133:
4105:"Mountain Lion Review: OS X Needs a New Vision"
3463:"OS X Mountain Lion - Technical Specifications"
2532:
2530:
1549:
1405:is a new to-do list application, separate from
5549:
4261:"Mac OS X: About This Mac "build" information"
4039:
3314:"Ten exciting system changes in Mountain Lion"
3248:
2790:"Top 10 Secret Features of OS X Mountain Lion"
1000:. Mountain Lion also added a version of iOS's
6249:
5535:
4397:
3977:
2913:
2619:
2567:
2536:
2480:
2123:
1562:, specifically in System Preferences options.
1181:in OS X Mountain Lion, showing a banner, the
899:
153:10.8.5 (Build 12F2560) / August 13, 2015
4164:
3796:
3794:
3398:
2787:
2781:
2676:"System requirements for OS X Mountain Lion"
2527:
1968:About the OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5 Update
1835:(supplementary update described at the end)
4195:
4102:
4060:
4008:
3931:
3762:OS X Mountain Lion: Visual QuickStart Guide
3636:
3634:
3632:
2668:
2598:
2592:
1169:
6256:
6242:
6211:
5542:
5528:
4404:
4390:
4127:
4033:
3820:
2130:
2116:
1317:Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol
1147:the mid-2011 or newer MacBook Air and the
906:
892:
4288:
4286:
4158:
4096:
3791:
2981:
2979:
2452:"New MacBooks, accessories debut at WWDC"
275:is no longer supported as of August 2016.
4189:
3971:
3670:"Mountain Lion OS 10.8 Feature Overview"
3629:
3405:Panzarino, Matthew (February 16, 2012).
3312:Caldwell, Serenity (February 21, 2012).
2654:"OS X Mountain Lion system requirements"
2501:
1914:About OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.4 Update
1886:About OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.3 Update
1813:About OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.2 Update
1791:About OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.1 Update
1327:. It also offers a direct connection to
1173:
1099:or later, on any of the following Macs:
1065:, iPad Smart Case, and third-generation
1028:
984:became full applications, separate from
4233:Lavey-Heaton, Megan (August 31, 2012).
4146:from the original on September 16, 2013
3649:from the original on September 21, 2013
3491:
2986:Montgomery, Kelly (February 17, 2012).
2625:
2561:
2474:
2443:
2361:
2293:from the original on September 22, 2017
1833:About OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.2 Update
1069:were announced at the keynote as well.
14:
8278:
4283:
4241:from the original on September 1, 2012
4226:
4084:from the original on September 5, 2012
3980:"Apple OS X Mountain Lion 10.8 review"
3861:from the original on February 22, 2012
3852:
3758:
3740:from the original on February 22, 2012
3721:
3697:"8 Features of Mountain Lion Revealed"
3640:
3531:from the original on February 16, 2012
3518:
3293:from the original on December 28, 2021
3267:from the original on February 19, 2012
3188:"Mountain Lion: What you need to know"
2998:from the original on February 28, 2018
2976:
2840:from the original on September 6, 2012
2709:from the original on February 22, 2014
2682:from the original on February 22, 2014
2379:from the original on February 16, 2012
2263:from the original on November 16, 2014
2092:Security Update 2015-006 Mountain Lion
2076:Security Update 2015-005 Mountain Lion
2060:Security Update 2015-004 Mountain Lion
2037:Security Update 2015-002 Mountain Lion
2021:Security Update 2015-001 Mountain Lion
1376:
1209:
1090:
6237:
5523:
4385:
4310:from the original on December 3, 2012
4253:
4177:from the original on October 27, 2021
4066:
3937:
3873:
3830:. Click On Tyler. February 18, 2012.
3779:from the original on October 27, 2021
3667:
3016:
2950:
2818:
2515:from the original on October 25, 2012
1054:Apple Worldwide Developers Conference
4115:from the original on August 26, 2012
4048:from the original on August 27, 2012
4021:from the original on August 24, 2012
3990:from the original on August 22, 2012
3959:from the original on August 24, 2012
3759:Langer, Maria (September 21, 2012).
3617:from the original on August 15, 2012
3587:from the original on August 15, 2012
3443:from the original on August 15, 2012
3360:from the original on August 15, 2012
3112:from the original on August 15, 2012
3082:from the original on August 18, 2012
3069:
3025:from the original on August 27, 2012
2938:from the original on August 29, 2012
2922:"Up close with Mountain Lion: Notes"
2920:Breen, Christopher (July 26, 2012).
2800:from the original on August 30, 2012
2739:from the original on August 15, 2012
2700:
2607:from the original on August 24, 2012
2580:from the original on August 25, 2012
2489:from the original on August 26, 2012
2462:from the original on August 27, 2012
1868:OS X v10.8.2 Supplemental Update 2.0
1839:OS X v10.8.2 Supplemental Update 1.0
1518:and third-party applications via an
1193:
1033:OS X Mountain Lion was announced at
960:and integration with Apple's online
4214:from the original on August 4, 2012
4042:"Apple releases OS X Mountain Lion"
3846:
3828:"Web Sharing in OS X Mountain Lion"
3724:"Mountain Lion: Hands on with Mail"
3715:
3413:from the original on March 21, 2012
3386:from the original on August 5, 2012
3330:from the original on March 15, 2012
3164:. AppleInsider. February 22, 2012.
3037:
2634:from the original on April 26, 2013
2549:from the original on August 2, 2012
1498:and other applications, are added.
1482:, also new to Mountain Lion, is an
24:
3887:from the original on July 19, 2012
3853:Slivka, Eric (February 17, 2012).
3834:from the original on July 19, 2012
3808:from the original on July 27, 2012
3703:from the original on June 17, 2012
3676:from the original on July 26, 2012
3641:Gruber, John (February 16, 2012).
3557:from the original on June 15, 2012
3500:from the original on June 15, 2012
3473:from the original on July 29, 2012
3204:from the original on June 17, 2012
2964:from the original on June 15, 2012
2888:
2870:from the original on June 15, 2012
2769:from the original on July 29, 2012
2450:Falcone, John P. (June 11, 2012).
2431:from the original on June 16, 2012
2405:from the original on July 10, 2012
2349:from the original on June 30, 2021
2336:
2111:Timeline of Mac operating systems
1851:For Mac Mini (Late 2012) (Pulled)
1725:
1618:support was removed (including in
25:
8307:
4349: (archived September 2, 2012)
4326:
4271:from the original on May 24, 2010
4134:Kessler, Topher (July 25, 2012).
3919:from the original on May 10, 2017
3722:Frakes, Dan (February 19, 2012).
3230:from the original on June 1, 2012
3168:from the original on May 31, 2012
3138:. August 27, 2012. Archived from
3070:Love, Dylan (February 16, 2012).
2735:. Section "Notification Center".
2701:Kyle, Brock (September 9, 2012).
2568:Cheng, Jacqui (August 23, 2012).
1520:Application programming interface
8260:
8259:
6220:
6219:
6210:
5503:
5502:
4072:"The Payout in an Apple Upgrade"
4040:Dalrymple, Jim (July 25, 2012).
3907:"KeystoneMac Printout Volume 23"
3553:. Apple, Inc. Section "System".
3519:Sieger, MG (February 16, 2012).
3051:from the original on May 8, 2012
2511:(Press release). July 25, 2012.
2427:(Press release). June 11, 2012.
2001:OS X v10.8.5 Supplemental Update
1425:
1254:, is added. It is separate from
72:Screenshot of OS X Mountain Lion
66:
57:
5143:Apple Push Notification service
4237:. The Unofficial Apple Weblog.
4002:
3978:Heater, Brian (July 25, 2012).
3899:
3804:. Ars Technica. July 25, 2012.
3752:
3688:
3661:
3599:
3569:
3543:
3512:
3492:Beasley, Mike (June 12, 2012).
3485:
3455:
3425:
3372:
3356:. Section "AirPlay Mirroring".
3342:
3305:
3289:. AppleInsider. March 1, 2012.
3279:
3242:
3216:
3180:
3154:
3094:
3063:
3047:. Ars Technica. March 3, 2012.
3017:Cheng, Jacqui (July 25, 2012).
3010:
2882:
2852:
2721:
2694:
2646:
2599:Tanous, Jim (August 23, 2012).
2537:Epstein, Zach (July 30, 2012).
2481:McCarty, Brad (July 24, 2012).
2033:About Security Update 2015-002
1149:MacBook Pro with Retina display
6263:
4165:Stein, Scott (July 25, 2012).
3694:
3583:. Section "Built-in Sharing".
3382:. Laptop News. July 31, 2012.
2788:Dachis, Adam (July 28, 2012).
2759:"Mac 101: Notification Center"
2417:
2391:
2330:
2305:
2275:
1972:OS X v10.8.5 Individual update
1918:OS X v10.8.4 Individual update
1890:OS X v10.8.3 Individual update
1817:OS X v10.8.2 Individual update
1795:OS X v10.8.1 Individual update
1338:
1112:(Aluminum, Late 2008 or later)
1097:Mac OS X 10.6.8 (Snow Leopard)
347:Transition to Intel processors
13:
1:
5887:AIX for Apple Network Servers
4196:Clark, Matt (July 31, 2012).
4103:Diaz, Jesus (July 25, 2012).
4009:Siegler, MG (July 25, 2012).
2630:. Apple Support Communities.
2242:
1587:service was unified into the
1250:Notes, another transfer from
7450:Shazam Entertainment Limited
1633:
1550:Dropped and changed features
1059:third generation MacBook Pro
921:(version 10.8) is the ninth
390:Rhapsody (Developer Release)
7:
5388:System Integrity Protection
2225:
2102:
1936:For MacBook Air (Mid 2013)
1368:A player must establish an
1277:
972:web browser was updated to
352:Transition to Apple silicon
212:Apple Public Source License
27:Ninth major release of OS X
10:
8312:
4365:OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion)
2678:. Apple. August 13, 2012.
2237:List of Macintosh software
1660:, who said the following:
1342:
1281:
1243:
1213:
1024:
253: (archived 2012-12-31)
216:end-user license agreement
31:
8249:
8219:
8116:
8063:
8052:
7895:
7800:
7791:
7784:
7715:Non-recruiting agreements
7566:
7489:
7310:
7262:
7255:
7153:
7108:
7059:
7014:
6909:
6883:
6874:
6701:
6592:
6523:
6500:
6467:
6439:
6391:
6332:
6323:
6314:
6271:
6208:
6108:
5948:
5866:
5687:
5639:
5630:
5558:
5499:denote upcoming products.
5492:
5437:
5421:
5118:
5107:
5067:
4929:
4922:
4865:
4835:
4812:
4803:
4620:
4613:
4553:
4517:
4459:
4452:
4419:
4411:
4370:
4363:
4355:
3108:. Section "Game Center".
2626:Various (July 25, 2012).
2048:
2009:
1983:
1977:OS X v10.8.5 Combo update
1955:
1923:OS X v10.8.4 Combo update
1910:
1901:
1895:OS X v10.8.3 Combo update
1864:For Mac Mini (Late 2012)
1821:OS X v10.8.2 Combo update
1809:
1800:
1558:was replaced entirely by
1542:", and iCal was renamed "
1450:and 126.com services for
1228:, post status updates to
1085:Microsoft Exchange Server
284:
279:
270:
265:
257:
242:
232:
222:
205:
187:
177:
167:
147:
125:
110:
89:
77:
65:
56:
47:
8291:X86-64 operating systems
7754:Depictions of Steve Jobs
3883:. MacNN. June 12, 2012.
3072:"Apple Messages For Mac"
1530:from the Mac App Store.
1315:. It also supports both
1239:
1170:New and changed features
1049:status on July 9, 2012.
32:Not to be confused with
5744:Mac OS X 10.0 (Cheetah)
5393:Uniform Type Identifier
5090:Remote Install Mac OS X
4954:Bluetooth File Exchange
4333:OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion
3439:. Section "Dictation".
1490:and the Mac App Store.
815:Remote Install Mac OS X
730:Bluetooth File Exchange
7725:FBI encryption dispute
5278:Grand Central Dispatch
1667:
1190:
1042:
280:Articles in the series
135:; 12 years ago
7388:InVisage Technologies
5902:PowerOpen Environment
5550:Operating systems by
4374:OS X 10.9 (Mavericks)
4306:. November 30, 2012.
3613:. Section "Twitter".
2822:(February 16, 2012).
2375:. February 16, 2012.
1949:For iMac (Late 2013)
1662:
1321:AOL Instant Messenger
1177:
1136:(Early 2008 or later)
1130:(Early 2009 or later)
1032:
937:operating system for
155:; 9 years ago
8202:Edgar S. Woolard Jr.
7395:The Keyboard Company
6286:Timeline of products
5784:10.8 (Mountain Lion)
4359:Mac OS X 10.7 (Lion)
3943:"OS X Mountain Lion"
2603:. The Mac Observer.
1751:Standalone download
1293:software application
1118:(Late 2008 or later)
968:services, while the
445:Mountain Lion (10.8)
400:Kodiak (Public Beta)
367:List of applications
7720:Price-fixing ebooks
7554:Rockstar Consortium
5856:Mac OS X Server 1.0
5809:10.13 (High Sierra)
5774:10.6 (Snow Leopard)
5654:Systems 2, 3, and 4
5460:Classic Environment
5029:Migration Assistant
4984:Digital Color Meter
4866:Former Applications
4728:Notification Center
3645:. Daring Fireball.
3132:"Using Game Center"
2889:Titlow, John Paul.
2866:. Section "Notes".
2765:. August 17, 2012.
1962:September 12, 2013
1946:September 25, 2013
1807:September 19, 2012
1377:Application updates
1216:Notification Center
1210:Notification Center
1202:is an image of the
1179:Notification Center
1124:(Mid 2007 or later)
1106:(Mid 2007 or later)
1091:System requirements
1081:Migration Assistant
1002:Notification Center
800:Migration Assistant
630:Notification Center
470:High Sierra (10.13)
435:Snow Leopard (10.6)
322:Part of a series on
309:Notification Center
44:
8071:Arthur D. Levinson
7166:Sign in with Apple
5799:10.11 (El Capitan)
5108:Technologies &
5085:ODBC Administrator
5044:System Information
4530:10.8 Mountain Lion
4267:. April 14, 2010.
4077:The New York Times
3765:. Peachpit Press.
2259:. The Open Group.
1861:November 29, 2012
1681:The New York Times
1488:digital signatures
1234:System Preferences
1191:
1043:
919:OS X Mountain Lion
825:System Information
820:System Preferences
810:ODBC Administrator
750:DigitalColor Meter
460:El Capitan (10.11)
133:July 25, 2012
43:OS X Mountain Lion
42:
8273:
8272:
8245:
8244:
8215:
8214:
8048:
8047:
8005:Peter Oppenheimer
7828:(General Counsel)
7737:iOS app approvals
7562:
7561:
7251:
7250:
6870:
6869:
6866:
6865:
6588:
6587:
6231:
6230:
6145:Apple TV Software
5944:
5943:
5517:
5516:
5488:
5487:
5133:Apple File System
5103:
5102:
4989:Directory Utility
4918:
4917:
4861:
4860:
4843:Interface Builder
4621:Core Applications
4609:
4608:
4566:10.13 High Sierra
4509:10.6 Snow Leopard
4380:
4379:
4371:Succeeded by
4343:WWDC 2012 Keynote
4070:(July 25, 2012).
3941:(July 25, 2012).
3912:. November 2012.
3699:. Laptopmag.com.
3672:. TechnoBuffalo.
3469:. July 30, 2012.
3142:on August 3, 2012
2901:on April 21, 2012
2664:on April 2, 2015.
2543:Boy Genius Report
2371:(Press release).
2222:
2221:
2097:
2096:
2053:
2014:
2007:January 27, 2015
1994:
1848:October 23, 2012
1486:feature based on
1438:as an option for
1290:instant messaging
1194:Default wallpaper
916:
915:
755:Directory Utility
673:
601:
395:Hera (Server 1.0)
317:
316:
214:(APSL) and Apple
16:(Redirected from
8303:
8263:
8262:
8197:Michael Spindler
8147:Fred D. Anderson
8061:
8060:
8010:Mark Papermaster
7960:Guerrino De Luca
7950:Fred D. Anderson
7921:Michael Spindler
7847:John Giannandrea
7798:
7797:
7789:
7788:
7297:Braeburn Capital
7260:
7259:
6881:
6880:
6599:
6598:
6330:
6329:
6321:
6320:
6258:
6251:
6244:
6235:
6234:
6223:
6222:
6214:
6213:
6157:Apple Vision Pro
5819:10.15 (Catalina)
5794:10.10 (Yosemite)
5789:10.9 (Mavericks)
5637:
5636:
5544:
5537:
5530:
5521:
5520:
5506:
5505:
5398:Universal binary
5116:
5115:
5054:Universal Access
4994:DiskImageMounter
4949:Audio MIDI Setup
4934:Activity Monitor
4927:
4926:
4810:
4809:
4753:Quicktime Player
4618:
4617:
4545:10.11 El Capitan
4457:
4456:
4406:
4399:
4392:
4383:
4382:
4356:Preceded by
4353:
4352:
4320:
4319:
4317:
4315:
4290:
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4278:
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3745:
3719:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3708:
3692:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3681:
3668:Rettinger, Jon.
3665:
3659:
3658:
3656:
3654:
3638:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3622:
3603:
3597:
3596:
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3478:
3459:
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3450:
3448:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3409:. The Next Web.
3402:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3391:
3376:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3346:
3340:
3339:
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3309:
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3300:
3298:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3272:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3226:. AppleInsider.
3220:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3184:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3117:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3076:Business Insider
3067:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3041:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3021:. Ars Technica.
3014:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3003:
2983:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2917:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2906:
2897:. Archived from
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2856:
2850:
2849:
2847:
2845:
2816:
2810:
2809:
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2805:
2785:
2779:
2778:
2776:
2774:
2755:
2749:
2748:
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2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2672:
2666:
2665:
2660:. Archived from
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2534:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2485:. The Next Web.
2478:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2447:
2441:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2421:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2401:. July 9, 2012.
2395:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2309:
2303:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2253:
2232:History of macOS
2132:
2125:
2118:
2108:
2107:
2085:August 13, 2015
2052:xnu-2050.48.19~1
2051:
2013:xnu-2050.48.15~1
2012:
1993:xnu-2050.48.12~1
1992:
1987:October 3, 2013
1830:October 4, 2012
1785:August 23, 2012
1768:Original retail
1730:
1729:
1720:Chitika Insights
1612:project instead.
1329:Yahoo! Messenger
1284:Messages (Apple)
908:
901:
894:
835:Universal Access
760:DiskImageMounter
725:Audio MIDI Setup
710:Activity Monitor
667:
595:
480:Catalina (10.15)
455:Yosemite (10.10)
450:Mavericks (10.9)
319:
318:
243:Official website
163:
161:
156:
143:
141:
136:
70:
61:
52:operating system
45:
41:
39:Operating system
21:
8311:
8310:
8306:
8305:
8304:
8302:
8301:
8300:
8276:
8275:
8274:
8269:
8241:
8211:
8112:
8108:Susan L. Wagner
8103:Ronald D. Sugar
8055:
8044:
8020:Bertrand Serlet
7990:Nancy R. Heinen
7945:Angela Ahrendts
7891:
7867:Deirdre O'Brien
7837:Craig Federighi
7826:Katherine Adams
7780:
7627:Right to repair
7587:Think different
7558:
7485:
7437:Power Computing
7306:
7247:
7149:
7104:
7061:
7055:
7010:
7004:MLS Season Pass
6905:
6862:
6726:Developer Tools
6721:Core Foundation
6697:
6604:
6584:
6519:
6496:
6463:
6435:
6387:
6310:
6267:
6262:
6232:
6227:
6204:
6104:
5940:
5862:
5683:
5626:
5554:
5548:
5518:
5513:
5484:
5433:
5417:
5373:Speakable items
5343:Preference Pane
5323:Mission Control
5213:Core Foundation
5109:
5099:
5095:Software Update
5080:Network Utility
5063:
5039:System Settings
5024:Keychain Access
4944:Archive Utility
4939:AirPort Utility
4914:
4857:
4853:Quartz Composer
4831:
4805:Developer Tools
4799:
4768:version history
4605:
4549:
4513:
4448:
4415:
4410:
4376:
4367:
4361:
4347:Wayback Machine
4337:Wayback Machine
4329:
4324:
4323:
4313:
4311:
4304:CBS Interactive
4292:
4291:
4284:
4274:
4272:
4259:
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4149:
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4140:CBS Interactive
4132:
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3716:
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3693:
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3643:"Mountain Lion"
3639:
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3590:
3588:
3575:
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3333:
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2406:
2397:
2396:
2392:
2382:
2380:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2352:
2350:
2337:Loyola, Roman.
2335:
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2321:
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2311:
2310:
2306:
2296:
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2276:
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2136:
2105:
2050:
2011:
1991:
1974:
1920:
1892:
1880:March 14, 2013
1834:
1819:
1728:
1726:Release history
1636:
1585:Software Update
1580:for an RSS app.
1552:
1442:search engine,
1428:
1379:
1347:
1341:
1286:
1280:
1269:
1248:
1242:
1218:
1212:
1200:desktop picture
1196:
1172:
1093:
1067:AirPort Express
1027:
933:'s desktop and
912:
883:
882:
853:
845:
844:
805:Network Utility
795:Keychain Access
720:Archive Utility
715:AirPort Utility
705:
697:
696:
670:version history
518:
510:
509:
385:
377:
376:
337:
313:
251:Wayback Machine
159:
157:
154:
139:
137:
134:
128:
106:
73:
48:Version of the
40:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8309:
8299:
8298:
8293:
8288:
8286:MacOS versions
8271:
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8268:
8267:
8257:
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8213:
8212:
8210:
8209:
8204:
8199:
8194:
8189:
8184:
8179:
8174:
8172:Robert A. Iger
8169:
8164:
8159:
8157:Mickey Drexler
8154:
8149:
8144:
8139:
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8043:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8027:
8022:
8017:
8015:Jon Rubinstein
8012:
8007:
8002:
7997:
7992:
7987:
7982:
7980:Scott Forstall
7977:
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7967:
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7869:
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7844:
7842:Isabel Ge Mahe
7839:
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7126:Certifications
7123:
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6708:
6702:
6699:
6698:
6696:
6695:
6690:
6687:Classic Mac OS
6683:
6678:
6673:
6668:
6663:
6662:
6661:
6656:
6646:
6645:
6644:
6639:
6637:iPadOS history
6634:
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6609:
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5988:
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5978:
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5946:
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5919:
5914:
5906:
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5899:
5894:
5889:
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5879:
5870:
5868:
5867:Other projects
5864:
5863:
5861:
5860:
5859:
5858:
5848:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5814:10.14 (Mojave)
5811:
5806:
5804:10.12 (Sierra)
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5769:10.5 (Leopard)
5766:
5761:
5759:10.3 (Panther)
5756:
5751:
5746:
5738:
5737:
5736:
5735:
5734:
5721:
5720:
5719:
5714:
5709:
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5685:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5645:
5643:
5641:Classic Mac OS
5634:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5624:
5623:
5622:
5617:
5607:
5606:
5605:
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5198:Core Animation
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5165:
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5111:User Interface
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5097:
5092:
5087:
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5077:
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5016:
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5006:
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4996:
4991:
4986:
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4979:Crash Reporter
4976:
4971:
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4961:
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4951:
4946:
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4755:
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4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
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4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4658:Control Center
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4624:
4622:
4615:
4611:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4576:10.15 Catalina
4573:
4568:
4563:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4542:
4540:10.10 Yosemite
4537:
4535:10.9 Mavericks
4532:
4527:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4514:
4512:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
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4394:
4386:
4378:
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4369:
4362:
4357:
4351:
4350:
4340:
4328:
4327:External links
4325:
4322:
4321:
4282:
4252:
4225:
4188:
4157:
4126:
4095:
4059:
4032:
4001:
3970:
3953:Mac Publishing
3930:
3898:
3872:
3857:. Mac Rumors.
3845:
3819:
3790:
3771:
3751:
3734:Mac Publishing
3714:
3687:
3660:
3628:
3598:
3568:
3542:
3511:
3496:. 9 to 5 Mac.
3484:
3454:
3424:
3397:
3371:
3341:
3324:Mac Publishing
3304:
3278:
3261:Mac Publishing
3241:
3215:
3198:Mac Publishing
3179:
3153:
3123:
3093:
3062:
3036:
3009:
2992:Digital Trends
2975:
2949:
2932:Mac Publishing
2912:
2881:
2851:
2834:Mac Publishing
2811:
2780:
2750:
2720:
2693:
2667:
2645:
2618:
2591:
2560:
2526:
2500:
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2078:
2073:
2070:
2069:June 30, 2015
2067:
2063:
2062:
2057:
2054:
2047:
2046:April 8, 2015
2044:
2040:
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2030:March 9, 2015
2028:
2024:
2023:
2018:
2015:
2008:
2004:
2003:
1998:
1995:
1988:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1969:
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1960:
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1933:June 10, 2013
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1762:July 25, 2012
1760:
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1669:MG Siegler of
1635:
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1512:User interface
1427:
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1378:
1375:
1343:Main article:
1340:
1337:
1325:OSCAR protocol
1282:Main article:
1279:
1276:
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1244:Main article:
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1214:Main article:
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1107:
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1018:OS X Mavericks
914:
913:
911:
910:
903:
896:
888:
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884:
881:
880:
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870:
865:
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858:Classic Mac OS
854:
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846:
843:
842:
837:
832:
827:
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807:
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745:Crash Reporter
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477:
475:Mojave (10.14)
472:
467:
465:Sierra (10.12)
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
430:Leopard (10.5)
427:
422:
420:Panther (10.3)
417:
412:
407:
405:Cheetah (10.0)
402:
397:
392:
386:
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266:Support status
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237:OS X Mavericks
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192:
185:
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179:
175:
174:
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149:Latest release
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108:
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63:
62:
54:
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38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8308:
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8296:2012 software
8294:
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8284:
8283:
8281:
8266:
8258:
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8233:
8232:Steve Wozniak
8230:
8228:
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8218:
8208:
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8203:
8200:
8198:
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8192:Michael Scott
8190:
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8173:
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8167:Larry Ellison
8165:
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8152:Bill Campbell
8150:
8148:
8145:
8143:
8140:
8137:
8134:
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8125:
8124:Mike Markkula
8122:
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8119:
8115:
8109:
8106:
8104:
8101:
8099:
8096:
8094:
8091:
8089:
8086:
8084:
8083:James A. Bell
8081:
8078:
8075:
8072:
8069:
8068:
8066:
8062:
8059:
8057:
8051:
8041:
8040:Steve Wozniak
8038:
8036:
8035:Avie Tevanian
8033:
8031:
8030:Sina Tamaddon
8028:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
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8013:
8011:
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7985:Ellen Hancock
7983:
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7909:Mike Markkula
7907:
7904:
7903:Michael Scott
7901:
7900:
7898:
7894:
7888:
7885:
7883:
7880:
7878:
7877:Phil Schiller
7875:
7873:
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7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
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7853:
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7843:
7840:
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7815:
7814:Jeff Williams
7812:
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7638:Headquarters
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7538:Digital Ocean
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7295:
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7288:
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7283:
7282:Apple Studios
7280:
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7079:
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7070:
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7064:
7062:digital sales
7058:
7052:
7049:
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7035:
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7030:
7028:
7027:Walkie-Talkie
7025:
7023:
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7019:
7017:
7015:Communication
7013:
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6997:
6995:
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6987:
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6760:
6759:
6756:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6738:
6737:
6736:Final Cut Pro
6734:
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6724:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
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6709:
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6694:
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6488:
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6478:
6475:
6474:
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6460:
6459:iPhone models
6457:
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6438:
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2658:Apple Support
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1908:June 4, 2013
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1772:release (GM)
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1770:Mac App Store
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1589:Mac App Store
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1426:Other updates
1423:
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1413:counterpart.
1412:
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1396:
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1388:
1385:app supports
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1047:golden master
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976:. As on iOS,
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943:Mac App Store
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490:Monterey (12)
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415:Jaguar (10.2)
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372:List of games
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362:Built-in apps
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19:
8253:
8237:Ronald Wayne
8187:Eric Schmidt
8177:Delano Lewis
8162:Al Eisenstat
8130:John Sculley
8025:Bruce Sewell
7970:Al Eisenstat
7955:John Browett
7915:John Sculley
7882:Johny Srouji
7857:Greg Joswiak
7852:Lisa Jackson
7820:Luca Maestri
7698:AppleMasters
7536:
7512:
7507:Kaleida Labs
7505:
7500:AIM alliance
7498:
7491:Partnerships
7466:
7459:
7442:
7435:
7428:
7423:Nothing Real
7421:
7414:
7407:
7400:
7393:
7386:
7379:
7372:
7365:
7358:
7351:
7329:
7312:Acquisitions
7264:Subsidiaries
7206:
7182:
7142:
7135:
7098:Fifth Avenue
7081:iTunes Store
7036:
6974:
6957:iTunes Radio
6955:
6948:
6936:
6786:
6769:
6685:
6428:
6421:
6414:
6407:
6400:
6346:
6306:Trade unions
6301:Supply chain
5844:15 (Sequoia)
5834:13 (Ventura)
5824:11 (Big Sur)
5783:
5764:10.4 (Tiger)
5496:
5438:Discontinued
5293:Kernel panic
5163:AVFoundation
5068:Discontinued
4999:Disk Utility
4969:Configurator
4836:Former tools
4795:Time Machine
4614:Applications
4571:10.14 Mojave
4561:10.12 Sierra
4529:
4504:10.5 Leopard
4494:10.3 Panther
4479:10.0 Cheetah
4429:Architecture
4364:
4312:. Retrieved
4297:
4273:. Retrieved
4255:
4245:September 3,
4243:. Retrieved
4228:
4218:September 3,
4216:. Retrieved
4201:
4191:
4181:September 3,
4179:. Retrieved
4160:
4148:. Retrieved
4129:
4117:. Retrieved
4098:
4088:September 1,
4086:. Retrieved
4075:
4068:Pogue, David
4062:
4050:. Retrieved
4044:. The Loop.
4035:
4023:. Retrieved
4004:
3992:. Retrieved
3973:
3961:. Retrieved
3946:
3939:Jason, Snell
3933:
3921:. Retrieved
3901:
3889:. Retrieved
3875:
3865:February 23,
3863:. Retrieved
3848:
3836:. Retrieved
3822:
3810:. Retrieved
3781:. Retrieved
3761:
3754:
3744:February 23,
3742:. Retrieved
3727:
3717:
3705:. Retrieved
3690:
3678:. Retrieved
3663:
3651:. Retrieved
3619:. Retrieved
3601:
3589:. Retrieved
3571:
3559:. Retrieved
3545:
3535:February 16,
3533:. Retrieved
3514:
3502:. Retrieved
3487:
3475:. Retrieved
3457:
3445:. Retrieved
3427:
3415:. Retrieved
3400:
3388:. Retrieved
3374:
3362:. Retrieved
3344:
3332:. Retrieved
3317:
3307:
3297:December 28,
3295:. Retrieved
3281:
3271:February 17,
3269:. Retrieved
3254:
3244:
3232:. Retrieved
3218:
3206:. Retrieved
3191:
3182:
3170:. Retrieved
3156:
3146:September 2,
3144:. Retrieved
3140:the original
3126:
3114:. Retrieved
3096:
3086:September 1,
3084:. Retrieved
3075:
3065:
3055:September 1,
3053:. Retrieved
3039:
3029:September 1,
3027:. Retrieved
3012:
3002:February 27,
3000:. Retrieved
2966:. Retrieved
2952:
2942:September 3,
2940:. Retrieved
2925:
2915:
2903:. Retrieved
2899:the original
2884:
2874:February 22,
2872:. Retrieved
2854:
2844:September 1,
2842:. Retrieved
2827:
2820:Jason, Snell
2814:
2804:September 1,
2802:. Retrieved
2783:
2773:September 1,
2771:. Retrieved
2753:
2741:. Retrieved
2723:
2713:February 16,
2711:. Retrieved
2705:. EveryMac.
2696:
2686:February 16,
2684:. Retrieved
2670:
2662:the original
2657:
2648:
2636:. Retrieved
2621:
2609:. Retrieved
2594:
2582:. Retrieved
2574:Ars Technica
2563:
2551:. Retrieved
2517:. Retrieved
2503:
2491:. Retrieved
2476:
2464:. Retrieved
2445:
2433:. Retrieved
2419:
2407:. Retrieved
2393:
2383:February 16,
2381:. Retrieved
2363:
2351:. Retrieved
2342:
2332:
2320:. Retrieved
2316:
2307:
2295:. Retrieved
2286:
2277:
2265:. Retrieved
2251:
2098:
1975:
1921:
1893:
1769:
1717:
1712:
1704:
1686:
1679:
1668:
1663:
1655:
1648:
1640:Ars Technica
1637:
1524:
1505:
1492:
1484:anti-malware
1429:
1420:Time Machine
1380:
1367:
1348:
1302:
1287:
1265:
1249:
1223:
1219:
1198:The default
1197:
1153:
1145:
1142:(Early 2009)
1094:
1078:
1071:
1051:
1044:
1039:Moscone West
1014:
992:, while the
955:
918:
917:
765:Disk Utility
692:Time Machine
517:Applications
505:Sequoia (15)
495:Ventura (13)
485:Big Sur (11)
444:
425:Tiger (10.4)
357:Architecture
233:Succeeded by
129:availability
111:Source model
29:
8182:Arthur Rock
8098:Andrea Jung
8088:Alex Gorsky
8000:David Nagel
7995:Ron Johnson
7975:Tony Fadell
7965:Paul Deneve
7887:John Ternus
7776:Car project
7764:Asahi Linux
7605:Product Red
7574:Advertising
7549:Imagination
7374:FingerWorks
7347:BIS Records
7241:Look Around
7051:Game Center
6938:Beats Music
6632:iOS history
6492:Accessories
6291:Environment
6128:Apple Watch
5986:iPhone OS 3
5981:iPhone OS 2
5976:iPhone OS 1
5839:14 (Sonoma)
5779:10.7 (Lion)
5749:10.1 (Puma)
5717:Public Beta
5328:Night Shift
5223:Core OpenGL
5193:Command key
5158:Audio Units
5148:AppleScript
5009:Help Viewer
4822:Instruments
4738:Photo Booth
4683:Game Center
4586:12 Monterey
4489:10.2 Jaguar
4474:Public Beta
4314:December 3,
3783:October 27,
2297:October 27,
2267:December 4,
1702:computers.
1700:workstation
1676:David Pogue
1645:Jason Snell
1620:OS X Server
1568:support in
1387:Game Center
1363:achievement
1358:multiplayer
1351:Game Center
1345:Game Center
1339:Game Center
1333:Google Talk
1122:MacBook Pro
1116:MacBook Air
1063:MacBook Air
1052:During the
962:Game Center
780:Help Viewer
635:Photo Booth
583:Game Center
500:Sonoma (14)
440:Lion (10.7)
410:Puma (10.1)
289:Game Center
223:Preceded by
119:open source
8280:Categories
8227:Steve Jobs
8207:Jerry York
8142:Gil Amelio
8138:(Chairman)
8136:Steve Jobs
8132:(Chairman)
8126:(Chairman)
8073:(Chairman)
7933:Steve Jobs
7927:Gil Amelio
7872:Dan Riccio
7862:Sabih Khan
7793:Executives
7730:Epic Games
7705:Litigation
7669:Typography
7654:University
7475:Potential
7444:PrimeSense
7381:Intrinsity
7190:TestFlight
7144:One to One
7131:Genius Bar
7116:AppleCare+
7060:Retail and
6777:GarageBand
6746:Compressor
6575:Vision Pro
6265:Apple Inc.
6172:visionOS 2
6167:visionOS 1
5908:Cancelled
5422:Deprecated
5358:Quick Look
5338:Option key
5313:Menu extra
5273:Gatekeeper
5268:Foundation
5243:Cover Flow
5233:Core Video
5218:Core Image
5203:Core Audio
5138:Apple menu
4668:DVD Player
4663:Dictionary
4638:Calculator
4601:15 Sequoia
4591:13 Ventura
4581:11 Big Sur
4499:10.4 Tiger
4469:Server 1.0
4119:August 24,
4052:August 27,
4025:August 24,
4015:TechCrunch
3994:August 24,
3963:August 24,
3923:January 5,
3695:Li, Chao.
3621:August 20,
3591:August 20,
3525:TechCrunch
3477:August 22,
3447:August 20,
3364:August 20,
3116:August 20,
2794:Lifehacker
2743:August 20,
2638:August 31,
2611:August 25,
2584:August 25,
2553:August 14,
2493:August 25,
2466:August 27,
2243:References
1671:TechCrunch
1480:Gatekeeper
1472:Sina Weibo
1272:hyperlinks
1268:Show Fonts
1083:, Safari,
1061:, revised
958:Gatekeeper
931:Apple Inc.
568:DVD Player
563:Dictionary
538:Calculator
294:Gatekeeper
160:2015-08-13
140:2012-07-25
121:components
84:Apple Inc.
8056:directors
7769:iPodLinux
7747:#AppleToo
7710:Antitrust
7693:Community
7686:Codenames
7622:Criticism
7612:Ecosystem
7594:Get a Mac
7430:P.A. Semi
7331:AuthenTec
7320:Completed
7277:Apple IMC
7256:Companies
7178:Developer
7069:App Store
6999:originals
6976:Newsstand
6884:Financial
6828:QuickTime
6763:MainStage
6758:Logic Pro
6731:FileMaker
6711:Classroom
6603:Operating
6531:Apple SIM
6296:Marketing
6121:Newton OS
6098:iPadOS 18
6093:iPadOS 17
6088:iPadOS 16
6083:iPadOS 15
6078:iPadOS 14
6073:iPadOS 13
5912:Star Trek
5598:Apple III
5581:Apple DOS
5470:QuickTime
5378:Spotlight
5258:FileVault
5228:Core Text
5208:Core Data
5188:ColorSync
5059:VoiceOver
5019:Installer
5004:Font Book
4964:ColorSync
4959:Boot Camp
4923:Utilities
4878:Front Row
4873:Dashboard
4827:FileMerge
4775:Shortcuts
4758:Reminders
4698:Launchpad
4633:Automator
4628:App Store
4596:14 Sonoma
4525:10.7 Lion
4484:10.1 Puma
4208:Future US
3417:March 15,
3334:March 15,
2968:March 23,
2960:. Apple.
2905:April 24,
2895:ReadWrite
1693:Windows 8
1634:Reception
1622:edition).
1604:When the
1536:Spotlight
1532:Launchpad
1403:Reminders
1391:Dashboard
1164:whitelist
982:Reminders
974:version 6
949:version,
939:Macintosh
840:VoiceOver
790:Installer
770:Font Book
735:ColorSync
704:Utilities
660:Reminders
655:QuickTime
605:Launchpad
558:Dashboard
528:Automator
523:App Store
304:Reminders
227:OS X Lion
178:Platforms
97:Macintosh
90:OS family
79:Developer
34:OS X Lion
18:OS X 10.8
8265:Category
8220:Founders
8077:Tim Cook
8054:Board of
7939:Jony Ive
7832:Eddy Cue
7808:Tim Cook
7514:Taligent
7360:EditGrid
7208:MobileMe
7032:iMessage
7022:FaceTime
6984:Podcasts
6950:Festival
6876:Services
6838:SceneKit
6693:visionOS
6676:bridgeOS
6594:Software
6449:Hardware
6325:Hardware
6316:Products
6225:Category
6198:bridgeOS
6193:T series
6162:visionOS
6140:Apple TV
5934:Vanguard
5927:Nukernel
5917:Taligent
5873:Shipped
5740:Desktop
5712:Rhapsody
5707:OpenStep
5702:NeXTSTEP
5679:Mac OS 9
5674:Mac OS 8
5669:System 7
5664:System 6
5659:System 5
5649:System 1
5620:MacWorks
5576:Apple II
5560:Apple II
5509:Category
5298:Keychain
5178:CloudKit
5049:Terminal
4910:Sherlock
4848:Dashcode
4790:TextEdit
4785:Stickies
4733:Podcasts
4708:Messages
4673:FaceTime
4653:Contacts
4643:Calendar
4461:Mac OS X
4453:Versions
4444:Software
4308:Archived
4275:July 25,
4269:Archived
4239:Archived
4212:Archived
4175:Archived
4144:Archived
4113:Archived
4082:Archived
4046:Archived
4019:Archived
3988:Archived
3984:Engadget
3957:Archived
3948:Macworld
3914:Archived
3891:July 20,
3885:Archived
3859:Archived
3838:July 19,
3832:Archived
3812:July 25,
3806:Archived
3777:Archived
3738:Archived
3729:Macworld
3707:June 12,
3701:Archived
3680:July 25,
3674:Archived
3647:Archived
3615:Archived
3585:Archived
3561:June 12,
3555:Archived
3529:Archived
3504:June 13,
3498:Archived
3471:Archived
3441:Archived
3411:Archived
3390:July 31,
3384:Archived
3358:Archived
3328:Archived
3319:Macworld
3291:Archived
3265:Archived
3256:Macworld
3234:June 12,
3228:Archived
3208:June 12,
3202:Archived
3193:Macworld
3172:June 12,
3166:Archived
3110:Archived
3080:Archived
3049:Archived
3023:Archived
2996:Archived
2962:Archived
2936:Archived
2927:Macworld
2868:Archived
2838:Archived
2829:Macworld
2798:Archived
2767:Archived
2737:Archived
2707:Archived
2680:Archived
2632:Archived
2605:Archived
2578:Archived
2547:Archived
2519:July 25,
2513:Archived
2487:Archived
2460:Archived
2435:June 24,
2429:Archived
2403:Archived
2377:Archived
2353:June 30,
2347:Archived
2343:Macworld
2322:July 24,
2291:Archived
2283:"iTunes"
2261:Archived
2226:See also
2103:Timeline
2082:12F2560
2066:12F2542
2043:12F2518
2027:12F2501
1943:12E4022
1930:12E3067
1858:12C3104
1845:12C2034
1745:version
1733:Version
1658:Engadget
1650:Macworld
1556:MobileMe
1544:Calendar
1540:Contacts
1510:library
1476:Facebook
1460:Calendar
1456:Contacts
1432:Apple TV
1415:Safari 6
1407:Calendar
1370:Apple ID
1309:iMessage
1305:FaceTime
1278:Messages
1230:Facebook
1206:galaxy.
1204:NGC 3190
1189:buttons.
1128:Mac Mini
1074:Tim Cook
1037:2012 at
1010:Facebook
998:Messages
990:Calendar
873:Rhapsody
868:NeXTSTEP
830:Terminal
687:TextEdit
682:Stickies
677:Sherlock
640:Podcasts
615:Messages
573:FaceTime
553:Contacts
543:Calendar
384:Versions
336:Features
299:Messages
8254:Italics
8093:Al Gore
8064:Current
7801:Current
7681:History
7567:Related
7461:Texture
7236:Flyover
7221:Fitness
7216:Find My
7137:ProCare
7109:Support
7086:Connect
6944:Up Next
6811:Numbers
6806:Keynote
6716:HomeKit
6706:CarPlay
6671:watchOS
6654:History
6622:iPhones
6605:systems
6565:Silicon
6553:HomePod
6502:AirPods
6454:History
6423:Shuffle
6402:Classic
6356:MacBook
6281:Outline
6276:History
6186:audioOS
6181:HomePod
6133:watchOS
5922:Copland
5897:MkLinux
5697:History
5615:Lisa OS
5497:Italics
5465:Inkwell
5413:XQuartz
5363:Rosetta
5303:launchd
5168:Bonjour
5123:AirDrop
4974:Console
4903:history
4748:Preview
4688:Grapher
4424:History
4345:at the
4335:at the
4203:MacLife
4109:Gizmodo
2409:July 9,
1956:10.8.5
1902:10.8.4
1874:10.8.3
1801:10.8.2
1779:10.8.1
1759:12A269
1713:MacLife
1697:Mac Pro
1689:Gizmodo
1610:XQuartz
1500:Twitter
1448:163.com
1399:Preview
1134:Mac Pro
1110:MacBook
1025:History
1006:Twitter
863:Copland
852:Related
740:Console
668: (
650:Preview
598:history
596: (
588:Grapher
342:History
258:Tagline
249:at the
207:License
158: (
138: (
127:General
117:, with
8117:Former
7896:Former
7785:People
7742:Unions
7659:Design
7642:Campus
7617:Events
7522:Akamai
7479:Disney
7409:Metaio
7367:Emagic
7342:Beddit
7325:Anobit
7302:Claris
7292:Beddit
7272:Anobit
7226:Photos
7202:iCloud
6917:Arcade
6901:Wallet
6843:Shazam
6833:Safari
6796:iTunes
6788:iPhoto
6782:iMovie
6751:Motion
6681:Darwin
6659:Server
6617:iPadOS
6536:AirTag
6441:iPhone
6378:Studio
6116:Newton
6068:iPadOS
6061:iOS 18
6056:iOS 17
6051:iOS 16
6046:iOS 15
6041:iOS 14
6036:iOS 13
6031:iOS 12
6026:iOS 11
6021:iOS 10
5954:iPhone
5877:A/ROSE
5851:Server
5727:Darwin
5586:ProDOS
5507:
5475:Spaces
5455:Carbon
5403:WebKit
5383:Stacks
5353:Quartz
5333:OpenCL
5308:Mach-O
5288:iCloud
5248:Darwin
5173:Bundle
5128:AppKit
4898:iTunes
4888:iPhoto
4763:Safari
4743:Photos
4678:Finder
4439:Server
3769:
1984:12F45
1959:12F37
1905:12E55
1877:12D78
1827:12C60
1804:12C54
1782:12B19
1748:Notes
1743:Darwin
1736:Build
1599:Apache
1574:Safari
1560:iCloud
1508:iCloud
1496:Safari
1440:Safari
1355:online
1323:(AIM)
1140:Xserve
970:Safari
966:iCloud
935:server
878:Darwin
665:Safari
645:Photos
593:iTunes
578:Finder
273:iTunes
218:(EULA)
195:Hybrid
189:Kernel
182:x86-64
115:Closed
8079:(CEO)
7941:(CDO)
7935:(CEO)
7929:(CEO)
7923:(CEO)
7917:(CEO)
7911:(CEO)
7905:(CEO)
7822:(CFO)
7816:(COO)
7810:(CEO)
7759:Linux
7544:iFund
7468:Topsy
7337:Beats
7287:Beats
7154:Other
7093:Store
7074:macOS
7038:iChat
6927:Music
6922:Books
6910:Media
6858:Xcode
6853:Swift
6816:Pages
6801:iWork
6771:iLife
6649:macOS
6627:iPads
6580:Watch
6541:Beats
6524:Other
6430:Touch
6016:iOS 9
6011:iOS 8
6006:iOS 7
6001:iOS 6
5996:iOS 5
5991:iOS 4
5723:Core
5689:macOS
5591:GS/OS
5552:Apple
5480:Xgrid
5445:BootX
5318:Metal
5263:Fonts
5183:Cocoa
4893:iSync
4883:iChat
4814:Xcode
4723:Notes
4718:Music
4648:Chess
4554:macOS
4413:macOS
4368:2012
4265:Apple
3917:(PDF)
3910:(PDF)
3611:Apple
3581:Apple
3467:Apple
3437:Apple
3354:Apple
3136:Apple
3106:Apple
2864:Apple
2763:Apple
2733:Apple
2373:Apple
2287:Apple
1965:12.5
1911:12.4
1883:12.3
1810:12.2
1788:12.1
1765:12.0
1756:10.8
1739:Date
1629:icon.
1616:Xgrid
1516:iWork
1468:Tudou
1464:Youku
1436:Baidu
1383:Chess
1313:iOS 5
1297:iChat
1240:Notes
1226:tweet
1183:Tweet
994:iChat
978:Notes
927:macOS
625:Notes
620:Music
548:Chess
533:Books
328:macOS
50:macOS
7674:Book
7647:Park
7600:iPod
7580:1984
7532:DiDi
7455:Siri
7416:NeXT
7402:Lala
7231:Maps
7195:WWDC
7121:AASP
6970:News
6891:Card
6848:Siri
6823:Mail
6666:tvOS
6642:Apps
6558:Mini
6546:Pill
6477:Mini
6469:iPad
6416:Nano
6409:Mini
6393:iPod
6373:Mini
6342:iMac
6216:List
6150:tvOS
5958:iPad
5950:iPod
5882:A/UX
5610:Lisa
5568:Lisa
5429:HFS+
5283:icns
5253:Dock
5238:CUPS
5153:Aqua
5075:Grab
4780:Siri
4713:News
4703:Mail
4693:Home
4518:OS X
4316:2012
4299:CNET
4277:2012
4247:2012
4220:2012
4183:2012
4171:CNET
4152:2013
4121:2012
4090:2012
4054:2012
4027:2012
3996:2012
3965:2012
3925:2016
3893:2012
3867:2012
3840:2012
3814:2012
3785:2020
3767:ISBN
3746:2012
3709:2012
3682:2012
3655:2013
3623:2012
3593:2012
3563:2012
3537:2012
3506:2012
3479:2012
3449:2012
3419:2012
3392:2012
3366:2012
3336:2012
3299:2021
3273:2012
3236:2012
3210:2012
3174:2012
3148:2012
3118:2012
3088:2012
3057:2012
3031:2012
3004:2018
2970:2012
2944:2012
2907:2012
2876:2012
2846:2012
2806:2012
2775:2012
2745:2012
2715:2014
2688:2014
2640:2012
2613:2012
2586:2012
2555:2012
2521:2012
2495:2012
2468:2012
2456:CNET
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