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Monuments of Japan

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1414: 870: 1395: 1429: 20: 1450: 860: 396: 391: 865: 855: 401: 265: 243:
As of February 2019, there were 3,154 nationally designated Monuments: 1,823 Historic Sites (including 62 Special Historic Sites), 415 Places of Scenic Beauty (including 36 Special Places of Scenic Beauty), and 1,030 Natural Monuments (including 75 Special Natural Monuments). Since a single property
255:
Alterations to the existing state of a site or activities affecting its preservation require permission from the Commissioner for Cultural Affairs. Financial support for purchasing and conserving designated land and for the utilization of the site is available through local governments.
72:, monumental dwelling houses and other sites of high historical or scientific value; gardens, bridges, gorges, mountains, and other places of great scenic beauty; and natural features such as animals, plants, and geological or mineral formations of high scientific value. 1708:[Bulletin of the Association for the rehabilitation of cultural properties, number 2 from 1951 (Designation criteria for National Treasures, Important Cultural Properties, Special Historic Sites, Places of Scenic Beauty, Natural Monuments)] (in Japanese). Tokyo: 251:
As of 1 May 2013, there were a further 2,961 Historic Sites, 266 Places of Scenic Beauty, and 2,985 Natural Monuments designated at a prefectural level and 12,840 Historic Sites, 845 Places of Scenic Beauty, and 11,020 Natural Monuments designated at a municipal level.
2056: 1470: 1383:. Members of this class of Cultural Property receive more limited assistance and protection based mostly on governmental notification and guidance. As of April 2012, 61 monuments were registered under this system. 321:
Transport and communication facilities, forest conservation and flood control facilities, manufacture facilities and other historic sites related to finance or manufacture activities
1369:
A separate system of "registration" (as opposed to "designation" hereabove) has been established for modern edifices threatened by urban sprawl or other factors. Monuments from the
1913: 819: 1413: 1887: 1787: 1977: 1501:
In this article, capitals indicate an official designation as opposed to a simple definition, e.g "Cultural Properties" as opposed to "cultural properties".
1184: 1121: 1103: 1098: 997: 911: 1972: 1908: 1179: 1169: 1164: 1065: 1012: 987: 959: 906: 844: 1136: 1055: 2290: 1202: 1154: 1093: 1088: 1083: 977: 944: 934: 929: 1174: 1126: 1002: 982: 896: 886: 355: 1703: 1903: 1520: 1428: 1131: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1017: 992: 954: 949: 939: 901: 891: 1956: 1394: 2188: 1159: 1060: 1007: 309:
Ruins of fortified towns, castles, government administration offices, old battlefields and other historic ruins related to politics or government
1035: 812: 1639: 1671: 715: 652: 634: 629: 528: 442: 244:
can be included within more than one of these classes, the total number of properties is less than the sum of designations: for example
1780: 710: 700: 695: 596: 543: 518: 490: 437: 380: 667: 586: 281:: "Animals which are not peculiar to Japan, but need to be preserved as well-known characteristic Japanese animals, and their habitat" 2066: 805: 733: 685: 624: 619: 614: 508: 475: 465: 460: 705: 2285: 2218: 1567: 657: 533: 513: 427: 417: 1230:
Animals which are not peculiar to Japan, but need to be preserved as well-known characteristic Japanese animals, and their habitat
1607: 662: 581: 576: 571: 548: 523: 485: 480: 470: 432: 422: 2237: 690: 591: 538: 1250:
Old trees of historic interest, gigantic trees, old trees, deformed trees, cultivated pulpwood, roadside trees, shrine forests
2260: 1773: 566: 348: 1882: 1868: 1449: 2275: 1849: 1833: 1828: 1809: 315:
Schools, research institutions, cultural facilities and other historic ruins related to education, learning or culture
1932: 2280: 2265: 2202: 2061: 341: 2270: 2169: 2153: 2148: 2134: 1302: 1364: 86: 1239:
Well-known imported animals presently in a wild state, with the exception of domestic animals; their habitat
318:
Medical care and welfare facilities, life related institution, other society and life related historic ruins
1475: 57: 2040: 1744: 1713: 1677: 1645: 1613: 1578: 1531: 286: 1535: 2115: 2099: 2085: 1951: 1946: 1823: 1796: 1734: 312:
Remains of shrines and temples, former compound grounds and other historic ruins related to religion
1649: 1681: 1354:
Representative territories rich in natural monuments to be protected (Natural Protected Areas)
2057:
List of Special Places of Scenic Beauty, Special Historic Sites and Special Natural Monuments
1471:
List of Special Places of Scenic Beauty, Special Historic Sites and Special Natural Monuments
761:
Flowering trees, flowering grass, autumn colors, green trees and other places of dense growth
1456: 8: 53: 1582: 1404: 1194: 725: 327:
Former residences, gardens, ponds and other areas of particular historical significance
23: 1617: 869: 245: 1075: 606: 290: 275: 797: 69: 878: 409: 777: 169:
Items of particularly high significance may receive a higher classification as:
1644:[Count of Prefectural Cultural Properties by Prefecture] (in Japanese). 969: 921: 500: 452: 1765: 1676:[Count of Municipal Cultural Properties by Prefecture] (in Japanese). 749: 2254: 1027: 558: 19: 2170:
List of Important Preservation Districts for Groups of Traditional Buildings
1422:'s moss garden is both a Special Place of Scenic Beauty and a Historic Site 1373:
onward which require preservation can be registered as Registered Monuments
1370: 1233:
Animals or animal groups peculiar to Japan within their natural environment
270: 333: 27: 859: 677: 1419: 395: 372: 1400: 1256:
Representative alpine plants, special clusters of plants on rock ground
390: 248:
are both a Special Historic Site and a Special Place of Scenic Beauty.
854: 1434: 864: 2149:
Important Preservation Districts for Groups of Traditional Buildings
2187: 1612:[Count of Monuments of Japan by Prefecture] (in Japanese). 1481: 1340: 1279: 836: 764:
Places inhabited by birds and wild animals, fish/insects and others
1218: 1312: 1306: 1275:, lakes, marshes, streams, sea, etc.; algae, moss, microbes, etc. 1113: 644: 1705:昭和二十六年文化財保護委員会告示第二号(国宝及び重要文化財指定基準並びに特別史跡名勝天然記念物及び史跡名勝天然記念物指定基準) 1439: 1320:
Phenomena related to earthquake dislocation and landmass motion
1146: 90:) "significant" items of this kind as Cultural Properties (文化財 61: 1330: 1272: 1262:
Representative examples of coastal and sand ground vegetation
785: 400: 303: 65: 1914:
List of Living National Treasures of Japan (performing arts)
296: 1709: 750:
Places of Scenic Beauty and Special Places of Scenic Beauty
293:. A monument can be designated based on multiple criteria. 264: 56:'s Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties to denote 2154:
Preservation Districts for Groups of Traditional Buildings
1317:
Geological features caused by the work of living creatures
278: 1349:
Particularly precious rock, mineral and fossil specimen
1265:
Representative examples of areas of peat forming plants
1888:
Preservers of Important Intangible Cultural Properties
1227:
Well-known animals peculiar to Japan and their habitat
770:
Ravines, gorges, waterfalls, mountain streams, abysses
1978:
List of Important Intangible Folk Cultural Properties
1568:"Preservation and Utilization of Cultural Properties" 827: 2133: 1973:
List of Important Tangible Folk Cultural Properties
1909:
List of Living National Treasures of Japan (crafts)
773:
Lakes, marshes, wetlands, floating islands, springs
1867: 1253:Representative primeval forests, rare forest flora 94:) and classifies them in one of three categories: 2252: 1904:List of Important Intangible Cultural Properties 1808: 1795: 330:Ruins related to foreign countries or foreigners 75: 2189:Conservation Techniques for Cultural Properties 1268:Clusters of plants growing in caves or grottoes 1219:Natural Monuments and Special Natural Monuments 274:is a Special Natural Monument designated under 232: 210: 186: 158: 135: 111: 45: 2236: 1376: 226: 204: 180: 152: 129: 105: 39: 30:is a designated Special Place of Scenic Beauty 16:Legally protected Cultural Properties of Japan 1952:Important Intangible Folk Cultural Properties 1781: 813: 349: 1957:Registered Tangible Folk Cultural Properties 1931: 1521:"Cultural Properties for Future Generations" 1343:and other items related to volcanic activity 1288:Remarkable growth in the wild of crop plants 1259:Representative clusters of waste land plants 324:Graves and stone monuments with inscriptions 1947:Important Tangible Folk Cultural Properties 1575:Administration of Cultural Affairs in Japan 1562: 1560: 1558: 1556: 1528:Administration of Cultural Affairs in Japan 1291:Wild habitat of rare or near extinct plants 363: 1788: 1774: 1386: 820: 806: 791:Mountains, hills, plateaus, plains, rivers 356: 342: 289:designates monuments based on a number of 2291:Lists of monuments and memorials in Japan 2067:Lists of Places of Scenic Beauty of Japan 1739:[Registered Cultural Properties] 1299:Rocks, mineral and fossil producing sites 297:Historic Sites and Special Historic Sites 2219:List of Selected Conservation Techniques 1883:Important Intangible Cultural Properties 1553: 1337:Erosion and weathering related phenomena 1285:Remarkable plant growth on marginal land 263: 18: 2084: 1834:Registered Tangible Cultural Properties 1358: 259: 2253: 1296:Geological and mineralogical features 2235: 2186: 2132: 2116:List of Important Cultural Landscapes 2083: 1994: 1930: 1866: 1807: 1769: 1242:Particularly valuable animal specimen 801: 337: 1850:Lists of National Treasures (Japan) 1407:is a Special Place of Scenic Beauty 1271:Rare water plants in garden ponds, 306:, other historic ruins of this type 13: 1616:. 1 September 2013. Archived from 1513: 1236:Domestic animals peculiar to Japan 14: 2302: 1761: 1443:) are a Special Natural Monument. 52:is a collective term used by the 2203:Selected Conservation Techniques 2062:Lists of Historic Sites of Japan 1448: 1427: 1412: 1393: 1282:plants on rocks, trees or shrubs 868: 863: 858: 853: 829:Places of Scenic Beauty of Japan 399: 394: 389: 302:Shell mounds, settlement ruins, 2286:Special Places of Scenic Beauty 2135:Groups of Traditional Buildings 2016:Special Places of Scenic Beauty 1346:Ice and frost related phenomena 199:Special Places of Scenic Beauty 1869:Intangible Cultural Properties 1727: 1696: 1664: 1632: 1600: 1495: 60:as historic locations such as 1: 2100:Important Cultural Landscapes 1995: 1829:Important Cultural Properties 1507: 1365:Registered Monuments of Japan 1326:Examples of rock organization 76:Designated monuments of Japan 68:, sites of palaces, sites of 2261:Cultural Properties of Japan 1810:Tangible Cultural Properties 1797:Cultural Properties of Japan 1534:. March 2013. Archived from 1476:Cultural Properties of Japan 58:Cultural Properties of Japan 7: 1745:Agency for Cultural Affairs 1678:Agency for Cultural Affairs 1646:Agency for Cultural Affairs 1614:Agency for Cultural Affairs 1579:Agency for Cultural Affairs 1532:Agency for Cultural Affairs 1464: 287:Agency for Cultural Affairs 234:tokubetsu tennen kinenbutsu 233: 211: 187: 159: 136: 112: 46: 10: 2307: 2276:Natural monuments of Japan 2238:Buried Cultural Properties 2004:Designations/Registrations 1940:Designations/Registrations 1817:Designations/Registrations 1459:is a Special Historic Site 1362: 2231: 2211: 2195: 2182: 2162: 2141: 2128: 2108: 2092: 2079: 2049: 2021:Special Natural Monuments 2003: 1990: 1965: 1939: 1926: 1896: 1875: 1862: 1842: 1816: 1803: 1377: 1278:Remarkable occurrence of 1211: 1193: 1145: 1112: 1074: 1026: 968: 920: 877: 851: 835: 742: 724: 676: 643: 605: 557: 499: 451: 408: 387: 371: 227: 221:Special Natural Monuments 205: 181: 153: 130: 106: 40: 1933:Folk Cultural Properties 1735: 1704: 1672: 1640: 1608: 1489: 2281:Places of Scenic Beauty 2266:Historic Sites of Japan 2031:Places of Scenic Beauty 1387:Some monuments of Japan 758:Bridges and embankments 365:Historic Sites of Japan 124:Places of Scenic Beauty 2271:Special Historic Sites 2011:Special Historic Sites 1581:. 2012. Archived from 282: 175:Special Historic Sites 31: 267: 22: 2041:Registered Monuments 1652:on 21 September 2013 1641:都道府県別指定等文化財件数(都道府県分) 1588:on 26 September 2013 1541:on 23 September 2013 1485:: local specialities 1457:Sannai-Maruyama Site 1359:Registered Monuments 260:Designation criteria 2086:Cultural Landscapes 1673:都道府県別指定等文化財件数(市町村分) 1334:and their sediments 1247:Plants, vegetation 780:, seasides, islands 54:Japanese government 1824:National Treasures 1437:'s seaweed cones ( 1405:Kanazawa, Ishikawa 1305:and unconformable 283: 32: 24:Okayama Prefecture 2248: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2227: 2226: 2178: 2177: 2124: 2123: 2075: 2074: 2036:Natural Monuments 1986: 1985: 1922: 1921: 1858: 1857: 1215: 1214: 755:Parks and gardens 746: 745: 246:Hamarikyu Gardens 188:tokubetsu shiseki 160:tennen kinenbutsu 147:Natural Monuments 2298: 2233: 2232: 2184: 2183: 2130: 2129: 2081: 2080: 1992: 1991: 1928: 1927: 1864: 1863: 1805: 1804: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1767: 1766: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1742: 1731: 1725: 1724: 1722: 1721: 1712:. Archived from 1700: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1689: 1680:. Archived from 1668: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1657: 1648:. Archived from 1636: 1630: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1593: 1587: 1572: 1564: 1551: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1540: 1525: 1517: 1502: 1499: 1452: 1431: 1416: 1397: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1311:Fold and thrust 872: 867: 862: 857: 822: 815: 808: 799: 798: 403: 398: 393: 358: 351: 344: 335: 334: 238: 236: 230: 229: 223: 222: 216: 214: 212:tokubetsu meishō 208: 207: 201: 200: 194: 193: 190: 184: 183: 177: 176: 164: 162: 156: 155: 149: 148: 141: 139: 133: 132: 126: 125: 119: 118: 115: 109: 108: 102: 101: 70:forts or castles 51: 49: 43: 42: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2296: 2295: 2251: 2250: 2249: 2240: 2223: 2207: 2191: 2174: 2158: 2137: 2120: 2104: 2088: 2071: 2045: 1999: 1982: 1961: 1935: 1918: 1892: 1871: 1854: 1838: 1812: 1799: 1794: 1764: 1759: 1749: 1747: 1743:(in Japanese). 1740: 1737: 1733: 1732: 1728: 1719: 1717: 1706: 1702: 1701: 1697: 1687: 1685: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1665: 1655: 1653: 1642: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1623: 1621: 1620:on 30 June 2011 1610: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1591: 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2038: 2033: 2028: 2026:Historic Sites 2023: 2018: 2013: 2007: 2005: 2001: 2000: 1988: 1987: 1984: 1983: 1981: 1980: 1975: 1969: 1967: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1943: 1941: 1937: 1936: 1924: 1923: 1920: 1919: 1917: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1900: 1898: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1890: 1885: 1879: 1877: 1873: 1872: 1860: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1853: 1852: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1820: 1818: 1814: 1813: 1801: 1800: 1793: 1792: 1785: 1778: 1770: 1763: 1762:External links 1760: 1758: 1757: 1726: 1695: 1684:on 14 May 2015 1663: 1631: 1599: 1552: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1478: 1473: 1466: 1463: 1462: 1461: 1454: 1447: 1445: 1433: 1426: 1424: 1418: 1411: 1409: 1399: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1338: 1335: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1309: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1276: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1212: 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Index


Okayama Prefecture
Kōraku-en
Japanese government
Cultural Properties of Japan
shell mounds
ancient tombs
forts or castles
registers
Hamarikyu Gardens

toki
Criterion
1.2
Agency for Cultural Affairs
criteria
kofun
v
t
e
Historic Sites of Japan
Hokkaidō
Hokkaidō



Tōhoku
Aomori
Iwate
Miyagi

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