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620:, so a complete restoration occurred June 2017 to September 2017. The Flynn Battaglia Company was selected to restore the monument. They started by removing damaged marble blocks and replacing them with new blocks from the same quarry in Vermont. The paving stones and stairs were removed and reset in ground, stone poles were cleaned while two were replaced, and the fountains were relined to prevent leaking.
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in 1901 during the Old Home Week
Celebration. The day of the dedication a heavy downpour occurred but an estimation of 100,000 observers came to remember a beloved president despite the rain. The ceremony began at 3:00PM with a parade of American and Canadian troops expressing international goodwill.
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The circular plot of land donated by the government of
Buffalo, New York was 9 feet (2.7m) in diameter and was entirely filled with the base of the monument. Along with the donation of land, the sum appropriated for the project was approximately $ 100,000. An addition of $ 40,000 was expended on
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influenced the process of designing the monument by advising that an obelisk should be built in order to call to the importance and significance of the monument. A full restoration had occurred in 2017 as the result of environmental conditions compromising the integrity of the monument.
532:"The monument was built under the direction of a commission composed of E. H. Butler and George E. Matthews of Buffalo; John G. Milburn of New York, formerly of Buffalo, and at whose home President McKinley died, and E. A. Curtis of Fredonia."
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in an already existing park posed some constrains to the monument. The tall buildings around the park along with the unknown expansion would call for a monument that commands attention but would still allow for the use of the park. This lead
492:, who was a very popular American sculptor at the time. Each one of the lions would be sculpted four times larger than an actual lion and made entirely out of white marble. These lions were modeled after Sultan, a veteran lion from the
565:, a fountain feature would be necessary in the monument but would be difficult to maintain in New York's harsh winters. He determined that the pedestal should have artistic value whether or not water was added to the architecture.
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Specifically the troops of two battalions of the
Twelfth United States Infantry, the Sixty Fifth Regiment, the National Guard of New York, and Thirteenth Royal Canadian Regiment participated in the dedication.
803:"IN MEMORY OF M'KINLEY: DEDICATION OF MONUMENT AT BUFFALO, N. Y. FEELING TRIBUTE TO THE DEAD PRESIDENT BY HUGHES "ASSASSIN'S BLOW AIMED AT AMERICAN INSTITUTIONS." OBELISK OF WHITE MARBLE".
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repairs of the surrounding neighborhoods. Corporations have spent over $ 30,000 to conform to the monument site. The commission to oversee the entire project was composed of
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The combination of traditional architecture (obelisk) and wild animals was relatively new to
American art, but was expressed within this monument.
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146:. When the monument was fully constructed the base was 7 feet square with the height of 24 feet, while the obelisk extends 69 feet above the base.
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695:"WHAT CONSTITUTES A SUITABLE MONUMENT?: DANIEL H. BURNHAM DISCUSSES THE QUESTION BROADLY IN REFERENCE TO THE MCKINLEY MEMORIAL AT BUFFALO".
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520:"William McKinley was elected to Congress as a Representative of Ohio in 1876, 1878, 1880, 1882, 1884, 1886."
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was dedicated on
September 6, 1907, the 6th anniversary of the shooting, to commemorate the assassination of
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that include both sleeping lions (symbols of strength) and turtles (emblems of eternal life).
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Sommer, Mark (Jun 12, 2017). "First restoration of McKinley
Monument in 110 years begins".
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marble with marble lions surrounding the base. It was designed by architects
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has been significantly affected by exposure to the elements for over a
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In 1905, a model of the four lions that would surround the base of the
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defines the center of
Buffalo that all of the main roads converge on.
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to the conclusion of an obelisk monument along with a pedestal base.
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At the base of the column, the following inscriptions are found:
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The
Mckinley Monument with Buffalo's City Hall in the background
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514:"William McKinley was born at Niles, Ohio, January 29, 1843."
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Governor
Charles Evans Hughes spoke at the dedication of The
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and weigh approximately 12 tons and are 12 feet long (3.7m).
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728:"SPECIAL DISPATCH TO TE. M'KINLEY MONUMENT AT BUFFALO".
833:"HUGHES AT McKINLEY MONUMENT.: DEDICATION IN BUFFALO".
526:"William McKinley died in Buffalo September 14, 1901."
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73:and dedicated September 6, 1907 to the memory of
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746:Kowsky, Francis R. (1981). "McKinley Monument".
665:Kowsky, Francis R. (1981). "McKinley Monument".
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545:had a major impact on the obelisk form of the
69:The monument was commissioned by the State of
1064:Buildings and structures in Buffalo, New York
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1084:Presidential memorials in the United States
1074:Monuments and memorials in New York (state)
1099:Buildings and structures completed in 1907
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1079:Tourist attractions in Buffalo, New York
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818:"DEDICATION OF THE McKINLEY MONUMENT".
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771:"MODEL OF McKINLEY MONUMENT LION".
748:Buffalo architecture : a guide
667:Buffalo architecture : a guide
247:25th President of the United States
19:For similar monuments in Ohio, see
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89:in Buffalo on September 6, 1901.
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118:, who had led the design of the
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820:New York Observer and Chronicle
750:. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
669:. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
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1104:Carrère and Hastings buildings
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537:Influence of Daniel H. Burnham
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79:President of the United States
50:is a 96-foot (29 m) tall
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1069:Obelisks in the United States
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16:Landmark in Buffalo, New York
210:U.S Representative from Ohio
122:, with animal sculptures by
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910:General John Logan Memorial
895:Alexander Phimister Proctor
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602:Slants at Buffalo, New York
490:Alexander Phimister Proctor
239:1893 gubernatorial election
234:1891 gubernatorial election
124:Alexander Phimister Proctor
62:. Its location in front of
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989:Robert E. Lee on Traveller
639:McKinley National Memorial
106:consists of an obelisk of
21:McKinley National Memorial
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1004:Statue of John McLoughlin
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631:William McKinley Monument
25:William McKinley Monument
170:This article is part of
132:Edward Hubert Butler Sr.
42:Engraving on the Obelisk
583:Pan-American Exposition
347:Pan American Exposition
301:Philippine–American War
120:Pan-American Exposition
87:Pan-American Exposition
965:Indian Maiden and Fawn
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365:Presidential campaigns
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1040:42.88639°N 78.87806°W
697:The Construction News
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494:Bronx Zoological Park
331:Judicial appointments
276:Industrial Commission
41:
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860:at Wikimedia Commons
418:Presidential library
296:Spanish–American War
116:Carrère and Hastings
85:while attending the
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1010:Statue of Jason Lee
835:Wall Street Journal
730:Cincinnati Enquirer
608:Restoration Project
433:Fourth Party System
342:Second inauguration
306:Hawaiian Annexation
291:Newlands Resolution
997:The Seven Mustangs
981:The Pioneer Mother
773:Boston Daily Globe
266:First inauguration
221:39th Governor of
205:Early Legal Career
144:George E. Matthews
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973:The Circuit Rider
918:McKinley Monument
858:McKinley Monument
856:Media related to
757:978-0-262-02172-2
676:978-0-262-02172-2
614:McKinley Monument
591:McKinley Monument
575:McKinley Monument
547:McKinley Monument
543:Daniel H. Burnham
488:was completed by
486:McKinley Monument
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423:McKinley Monument
326:Executive actions
311:Gold Standard Act
281:Army beef scandal
200:Civil War service
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104:McKinley Monument
91:Daniel H. Burnham
64:Buffalo City Hall
60:Buffalo, New York
48:McKinley Monument
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1119:William McKinley
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822:. Sep 19, 1907.
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699:. Feb 14, 1903.
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837:. Sep 6, 1907.
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807:. Sep 6, 1907.
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732:. Sep 5, 1907.
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229:Governorship
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83:fatally shot
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968:(1917–1924)
933:The Pioneer
581:during the
337:Second term
98:Description
1058:Categories
1031:78°52′41″W
1028:42°53′11″N
902:Sculptures
647:References
569:Dedication
541:Architect
395:convention
373:convention
261:First term
251:Presidency
195:Early life
81:, who was
624:See also
400:election
383:election
378:campaign
255:timeline
71:New York
926:Buffalo
618:century
563:Burnham
556:Burnham
357:Funeral
112:Italian
108:Vermont
77:, 25th
52:obelisk
1012:(1953)
1006:(1953)
1000:(1948)
992:(1936)
984:(1932)
976:(1924)
960:(1922)
952:(1922)
944:(1920)
936:(1919)
921:(1907)
913:(1897)
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413:Legacy
408:Legacy
596:Poet
391:1900
369:1896
752:ISBN
671:ISBN
612:The
573:The
223:Ohio
142:and
110:and
102:The
46:The
23:and
54:in
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27:.
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