168:
183:
2377:
573:) which in effect means he will become the sneaker. He takes over the game and has to take at least 2 tricks. If one or more of the others choose to play, the dealer looks at his cards, discards any he deems unfavourable and exchanges them with the trump turnup and fresh cards from the talon, without viewing them. Once the other active player(s) have exchanged, the dealer may pick up his new cards together with the 'knocked' trump.
24:
348:. The rules for Mauscheln first appeared towards the end of the 19th century and was initially very popular in Jewish trading circles. In 1890, Ulmann described Angehen as "very popular in ladies' circles", noting that it was called Mauscheln in south Germany. During the
468:. If he drops out, the other players in turn may opt to sneak. If no-one sneaks, the cards are thrown in, the next player pays 4 chips to the pot and deals for the next game. Once a player has declared "sneak", the others may either fold by saying "pass" (
371:
and "so simple and mindless that anyone can learn it in five minutes." The game clearly revolves around money, resulting in attempts to classify and ban it as a game of chance. However, it is not a gambling game in the legal sense.
622:
604:
737:
1082:
487:) claims the pot without play. If at least one other player joins in, all active players, in order, may exchange up to 4 hand cards with the
657:
as "diddle" which is its modern meaning, but "sneak" conveys its older sense, not least as a way of sneakily dodging the gambling ban on
545:
into the pot i.e. an amount equivalent to that in the pot; as does the sneaker if he or she only succeeds in taking one trick.
1075:
1030:
998:
2404:
2395:
1344:
901:
918:
607:
7 is the permanent, second-highest trump after the trump Ace or Sow. It may incur a penalty payment if lost to the Ace.
974:
949:
569:
If the dealer turns up a high trump such as the Sow (= Ace/Deuce), and before looking at his cards, he may 'knock' (
2458:
2380:
1068:
741:
2443:
2438:
256:
means something like "speak with a Jewish accent" or haggle". The word first surfaced in the 17th century. Today
355:
Mauscheln is one of the most popular games in
Austria and is commonly played everywhere except in the states of
2386:
2428:
2257:
2253:
1977:
1896:
1634:
1507:
1104:
2433:
2336:
1095:
352:
it flourished among the German soldiers and has since become widespread in the German-speaking world.
167:
1564:
1876:
724:
2453:
1476:
1416:
1189:
325:
216:
182:
2140:
1826:
561:
In addition to variations in cutting and dealing, the following other variations are recorded:
445:
2276:
2202:
2145:
1152:
2463:
1801:
1776:
1339:
1251:
437:
and then another 2 cards are dealt. The remaining cards are placed face down on the table.
406:
390:
146:
8:
2448:
1349:
1334:
2223:
2160:
2109:
2074:
2020:
1736:
1438:
1281:
1204:
434:
368:
142:
134:
104:
776:
Although
Kratzen is usually played with 'hop and jump' and the Weli, unlike Mauscheln.
2228:
2175:
2104:
1781:
1574:
1519:
1454:
1433:
1370:
1359:
1224:
1178:
1162:
1091:
1026:
994:
970:
945:
621:
603:
100:
324:
Mauscheln was clearly current in the early 19th century because it is banned in the
2115:
2064:
1967:
1841:
1816:
1604:
1559:
1549:
1534:
1486:
1375:
1296:
1235:
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1140:
453:
65:
2047:
2025:
1997:
1933:
1912:
1811:
1646:
1443:
1391:
1312:
1301:
1214:
1134:
1129:
1060:
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6) may be added to the pack as the 33rd card and permanent, second-highest trump
582:
492:
449:
349:
186:
171:
1871:
1831:
542:
1856:
1666:
1219:
1157:
520:
1427:
363:
in the east. One modern source describes it as little more than an excerpt of
2422:
2356:
2271:
2238:
2165:
1846:
1761:
1554:
1401:
1306:
1018:
1007:
929:
516:
508:
488:
465:
410:
298:
1599:
969:
Revised and redesigned edition. Original edition. Falken, Niedernhausen/Ts.
723:
De
Gruyter Saur, Berlin 2008, ISBN 978-3-598-24074-4, p. 205 (retrieved via
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1991:
1907:
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1471:
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2069:
1706:
1656:
1589:
1396:
1261:
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426:
394:
328:
as a gambling game in 1832. It is described as popular in many places in
276:
232:
The name
Mauscheln means something like "(secretive) talk". According to
55:
1323:
1318:
2213:
2094:
2035:
1950:
1881:
1741:
1726:
1579:
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329:
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1806:
1751:
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1329:
1291:
1173:
634:
309:
208:
1209:
389:, Mauscheln may be played by 3 to 5 players with a 32-card, usually
2286:
2208:
2030:
2003:
1786:
1771:
1746:
1686:
1619:
1609:
1584:
1411:
1380:
1364:
1276:
511:. Thereafter the winner of a trick leads to the next. Players must
337:
260:
is a synonym for "scheme", "wheel and deal", "wangle" or "diddle".
215:, which is commonly played in Germany and the countries of the old
205:
175:
1711:
1529:
1167:
464:
i.e. "I'll play"). In doing so, he undertakes to win at least two
2348:
2266:
2197:
2099:
2084:
2015:
2009:
1944:
1886:
1851:
1791:
1766:
1756:
1701:
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1614:
1496:
1460:
1354:
1256:
1229:
333:
285:
154:
138:
45:
41:
2296:
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2089:
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1721:
1716:
1671:
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1240:
1199:
386:
340:. The law goes on to say that it went under the other names of
313:
212:
150:
903:Ă–sterreichische Zeitschrift fĂĽr Rechts- und Staatswissenschaft
332:
where it was said to be very similar to the forbidden game of
2321:
2192:
2041:
1928:
1923:
1836:
1691:
1544:
1491:
1421:
1194:
1124:
1118:
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245:
792:
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616:
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589:
and are then dealt another hand which they may exchange.
541:
A player who 'joins in' but fails to take a trick pays a
417:
or coins (e.g. 40¢; it must be divisible by four) as the
872:
825:
301:
in the early 20th century). It also used to be known as
674:
519:
if unable to follow; subject to those rules, they must
23:
849:
755:
552:
and pays a "sneaker bĂŞte" (double bĂŞte) into the pot.
837:
433:
two cards to each player. The next one is turned as
585:, they must discard them onto the bonfire, pay the
1090:
2420:
991:Die große Humboldt-Enzyklopädie der Kartenspiele
988:
798:
535:For every trick taken a player wins 1/4 of the
189:: Peasants brawling over cards (~1630 painting)
161:Features: pot, 4 cards, optional special trumps
989:Kastner, Hugo; Folkvord, Gerald Kador (2005).
393:, pack. If more players participate a 52-card
1076:
293:(in Lower Austria, Styria and Burgenland) or
967:Kartenspiele im Familien und Freundeskreis.
252:and was a nickname for Jews; in Old German
1083:
1069:
960:GlĂĽcksspiele mit Kugel, WĂĽrfel und Karten,
939:
885:
787:Sudetendeutsche Zeitschrift fĂĽr Volkskunde
687:
979:
944:. Wiesbaden: Falken-Verlag Erich Sicker.
831:
1044:. Vienna, Munich and Pest: A. Hartleben.
779:
705:
181:
166:
1017:
866:
2421:
1039:
919:"100 Kartenspiele des Landes Salzburg"
916:
843:
819:
764:
452:by announcing whether to "pass" (i.e.
1064:
483:If all the others fold, the sneaker (
227:
1012:The Oxford Dictionary of Card Games,
380:
32:may be used as the 2nd highest trump
548:A sneaker who remains trickless is
13:
14:
2475:
1056:Variant rules at mauschelarsch.de
1049:
906:. Vol. 3. Vienna: J.P. Sollinger.
263:Other names for the game include
2376:
2375:
1014:Oxford University Press, Oxford.
620:
602:
598:
316:, is very similar to Mauscheln.
240:is derived from the Hebrew word
22:
721:Begriffe, Ideologien, Theorien.
647:
507:The sneaker leads to the first
1023:The Penguin book of card games
984:. Leipzig: Hesse & Becker.
804:
789:, Prague: J. G. Calve. p. 279.
770:
730:
693:
375:
342:Tangeln, Chineseln, Prämeniren
267:(in Tyrol and Lower Austria),
1:
940:Grupp, Claus D. (1975–1979).
911:Mauscheln: Ein Wort als Waffe
894:
668:
556:
222:
909:Althaus, Hans Peter (2002).
717:Handbuch des Antisemitismus.
640:
495:face down onto a 'bonfire' (
480:, lit. "I'll go with you").
174:: Card playing peasants and
7:
2405:Tarot and Tarock card games
2396:Non trick-taking card games
1042:Das Buch der Familienspiele
965:Grupp, Claus D. (1996/97).
799:Kastner & Folkvord 2005
700:Meyers Konversationslexikon
628:
576:
564:
234:Meyers Konversationslexikon
10:
2480:
980:HĂĽlsemann, Robert (1930).
526:
502:
440:
400:
319:
275:, not to be confused with
2371:
2335:
2252:
1976:
1895:
1633:
1506:
1103:
993:. Baden-Baden: Humboldt.
962:Falken Verlag, Wiesbaden.
917:Geiser, Remigius (2004).
715:In: Wolfgang Benz (ed.):
277:another game of this name
236:of 1885 to 1892 the word
160:
133:
128:
120:
110:
96:
88:
80:
72:
61:
51:
37:
21:
1477:Twenty-five (Spoil Five)
958:Grupp, Claus D. (1976).
738:"Wortschatz Uni Leipzig"
661:by adding an extra card.
592:
531:Scoring is as follows:
2459:18th-century card games
1092:Trick-taking card games
785:Jungbauer, Dr. Gustav.
610:
326:Austro-Hungarian Empire
248:", in Ashkenazi Hebrew
217:Austro-Hungarian Empire
2444:French deck card games
2439:German deck card games
810:_ (1832), pp. 370-371.
190:
179:
2387:Historical card games
1984:(except where stated)
1111:(except where stated)
913:. Berlin: de Gruyter.
581:If anyone is dealt a
185:
170:
928:(13). Archived from
2429:Austrian card games
2141:Officers' Schafkopf
1040:Ulmann, S. (1890).
1025:. London: Penguin.
982:Das Buch der Spiele
653:Parlett translates
114:A K O U 10 9 8 7 or
18:
2337:Swiss German packs
2021:Bohemian Schneider
1968:WĂĽrttemberg Tarock
935:on 27 August 2018.
822:, p. 260/261.
711:Isabel Enzenbach:
460:) or to "sneak" (
228:Origin of the name
191:
180:
105:German-suited pack
16:
2434:German card games
2416:
2415:
2229:Wendish Schafkopf
2176:Russian Schnapsen
1985:
1901:
1640:
1513:
1112:
1032:978-0-141-03787-5
1000:978-3-89994-058-9
767:, pp. 58–61.
491:, throwing their
381:Players and cards
308:The 3-card game,
250:Mausche, Mousche,
165:
164:
2471:
2409:
2403:
2400:
2394:
2391:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2065:German Schafkopf
1981:
1899:
1638:
1511:
1350:Norseman's knock
1108:
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1061:
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1036:
1004:
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811:
808:
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783:
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752:
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749:
740:. Archived from
734:
728:
709:
703:
697:
691:
685:
662:
651:
624:
606:
600:
472:) or "not me!" (
359:in the west and
178:(~1630 painting)
116:A K Q J 10 9 8 7
26:
19:
15:
2479:
2478:
2474:
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2367:
2331:
2248:
2048:Dreierschnapsen
2026:Bohemian Watten
1998:Bauernschnapsen
1983:
1980:
1972:
1913:Bavarian Tarock
1891:
1742:Klaberjass/Bela
1637:
1629:
1510:
1502:
1302:Knock-out whist
1110:
1107:
1099:
1089:
1052:
1033:
1001:
952:
932:
921:
897:
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886:Grupp 1975–1979
884:
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688:Grupp 1975–1979
686:
675:
671:
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652:
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631:
613:
595:
579:
567:
559:
529:
515:if possible or
505:
456:of the current
443:
403:
383:
378:
350:First World War
322:
230:
225:
211:that resembles
187:Adriaen Brouwer
172:Adriaen Brouwer
115:
111:Rank (high→low)
33:
12:
11:
5:
2477:
2467:
2466:
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2454:Gambling games
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1857:Tausendundeins
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1839:
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1829:
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1814:
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1804:
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1667:Bauernheinrich
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1220:Call-ace whist
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1176:
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1165:
1160:
1158:Auction bridge
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1050:External links
1048:
1047:
1046:
1037:
1031:
1019:Parlett, David
1015:
1008:Parlett, David
1005:
999:
986:
977:
963:
956:
950:
937:
914:
907:
896:
893:
891:
890:
871:
869:, p. 119.
848:
836:
834:, p. 237.
832:HĂĽlsemann 1930
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521:head the trick
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497:Scheiterhaufen
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273:Polnische Bank
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2116:Lusti-Kartl'n
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1555:Catch the ten
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1424:(Danish) (20)
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1307:Konter a Matt
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975:3-635-60061-X
972:
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951:3-8068-2001-5
947:
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938:
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905:
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888:, p. 21.
887:
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868:
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861:
859:
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846:, p. 40.
845:
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828:
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801:, p. 63.
800:
795:
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744:on 2013-12-03
743:
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690:, p. 20.
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524:
523:if they can.
522:
518:
514:
510:
500:
498:
494:
490:
486:
481:
479:
476:) or "play" (
475:
471:
467:
463:
462:ich mauschele
459:
455:
451:
447:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
398:
397:may be used.
396:
392:
391:German-suited
388:
373:
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366:
362:
358:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
317:
315:
311:
306:
304:
300:
299:South Bohemia
296:
295:Frische Viere
292:
288:
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129:Related games
127:
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71:
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43:
40:
36:
31:
25:
20:
2408:}}
2402:{{
2399:}}
2393:{{
2390:}}
2384:{{
2353:Schieberjass
2292:Calabresella
2130:
1992:Bauernfangen
1978:German packs
1934:Haferltarock
1908:Bauerntarock
1897:German packs
1877:Twenty-eight
1832:Siebenschräm
1635:French packs
1595:Six-bid solo
1508:French packs
1482:Two-ten-jack
1472:Turkish King
1272:German whist
1267:French whist
1105:French packs
1041:
1022:
1011:
990:
981:
966:
959:
942:Kartenspiele
941:
930:the original
925:
910:
902:
867:Parlett 2008
839:
827:
815:
806:
794:
786:
781:
772:
746:. Retrieved
742:the original
732:
720:
716:
712:
707:
699:
695:
658:
654:
649:
614:
596:
586:
580:
570:
568:
560:
550:Mauschelbete
549:
536:
530:
506:
496:
484:
482:
478:ich gehe mit
477:
473:
469:
461:
444:
422:
418:
404:
384:
354:
345:
341:
323:
307:
302:
294:
291:Frische Vier
290:
284:
280:
272:
268:
264:
262:
257:
253:
249:
241:
237:
233:
231:
201:
197:
193:
192:
101:William Tell
29:
2464:Round games
2363:Kaiserspiel
2317:Truc y Flou
2244:Zehnerlegen
2126:Matzlfangen
2070:German Solo
1657:Bassadewitz
1590:Scharwenzel
1428:Skærvindsel
1417:Sixty-three
1397:Ristikontra
1345:Ninety-nine
1262:Forty-fives
1247:Court piece
1190:Black Maria
844:Geiser 2004
820:Ulmann 1890
765:Geiser 2004
702:: Mauscheln
513:follow suit
395:French pack
376:Basic rules
346:Häfenbinden
269:Polish Bank
56:Plain-trick
2449:Rams group
2423:Categories
2214:Trischettn
2095:Kein Stich
2036:Doppelkopf
1951:Mulatschak
1882:Zwanzig ab
1827:Sheepshead
1812:Préférence
1600:Svängknack
1580:Marjapussi
1570:Hindersche
1444:Spoil Five
1287:Hucklebuck
1185:Black lady
900:_ (1832).
895:Literature
748:2018-10-22
725:De Gruyter
713:Mauscheln.
669:References
557:Variations
474:ich nicht!
448:leads the
361:Burgenland
357:Vorarlberg
330:the Styria
265:Anschlagen
223:Background
2307:Tressette
2277:Botifarra
2219:Wallachen
2203:Sixty-six
2187:Schnapsen
2182:Schafkopf
2156:Ramscheln
2146:Quodlibet
2131:Mauscheln
2080:Grasobern
1962:Schnalzen
1956:Perlaggen
1822:Schwimmen
1807:Preferans
1752:Klaverjas
1732:Herzblatt
1727:FĂĽnf dazu
1682:Bierlachs
1662:Bauerchen
1449:Stýrivolt
1330:Lanterloo
1292:Kachufool
1174:Bid whist
1153:All fours
659:Dreiblatt
655:mauscheln
641:Footnotes
635:Dreiblatt
485:Mauschler
470:ich passe
409:places a
310:Dreiblatt
258:mauscheln
254:mauscheln
209:card game
202:Vierblatt
194:Mauscheln
176:Kibitzers
124:Clockwise
81:Age range
17:Mauscheln
2381:Category
2287:Briscola
2209:Sticheln
2031:Bolachen
2004:Bierkopf
1982:32 cards
1924:Brusbart
1900:36 cards
1802:Polignac
1787:Oma Skat
1777:Mistigri
1772:Marjolet
1747:Klammern
1687:Brandeln
1639:32 cards
1620:Viersche
1610:Tarabish
1585:Rutersju
1512:36 cards
1412:Sheng ji
1402:Rödskägg
1381:Polskpas
1365:Pinochle
1340:Napoleon
1324:KnĂĽffeln
1319:Köpknack
1277:Gong Zhu
1252:Cucumber
1109:52 cards
1021:(2008).
1010:(1992).
727:Online).
719:Vol. 3:
629:See also
577:Quartets
565:Knocking
493:discards
454:drop out
446:Forehand
413:of four
338:Laubiren
238:Mauschel
206:gambling
147:Mistigri
2349:Chratze
2267:Aluette
2258:Spanish
2254:Italian
2198:Sedmice
2100:Lampeln
2085:Herzeln
2016:Blattla
2010:Binokel
1945:Kratzen
1887:Zwicken
1852:Solo 66
1792:Pilotta
1767:Manille
1757:Letzter
1702:Coinche
1697:Chouine
1677:Bezique
1625:Voormsi
1615:Trekort
1497:Zwikken
1461:Tarneeb
1355:Oh hell
1335:Mizerka
1257:Femkort
1230:Clabber
583:quartet
571:klopfen
527:Scoring
503:Playing
450:bidding
441:Bidding
425:in the
401:Dealing
334:Zwicken
320:History
303:Angehen
286:Kratzen
283:, also
281:Panczok
242:moscheh
204:, is a
196:, also
155:Zwicken
139:Kratzen
73:Players
46:Germany
42:Austria
2302:Julepe
2282:Brisca
2272:Bestia
2224:Watten
2171:Rumpel
2161:Ramsen
2151:Ramsch
2136:Mucken
2121:Mariáš
2110:Lupfen
2090:Herzla
2075:Gilten
2061:(2x24)
2059:Gaigel
2054:Elfern
2038:(2x24)
2012:(2x24)
1939:Jaggln
1918:Bieten
1872:Tuppen
1867:Toepen
1862:Tippen
1797:Piquet
1737:Kaiser
1722:Fipsen
1717:Euchre
1707:Écarté
1672:Belote
1652:Baloot
1466:Thunee
1439:Spades
1407:Shelem
1387:Priffe
1367:(2x24)
1282:Hearts
1241:Chlust
1215:Bridge
1210:Bourré
1205:Boston
1200:Bonken
1029:
997:
973:
948:
466:tricks
435:trumps
407:dealer
387:Tippen
369:Boston
314:Tippen
213:Tippen
151:Tippen
143:Lupfen
135:Contra
62:Family
38:Origin
2322:Truco
2260:packs
2193:Sedma
2105:Lorum
2042:Dreeg
1929:Dobbm
1837:Sjavs
1712:Enflé
1692:Bruus
1575:Knack
1545:Bruus
1530:Bräus
1520:Agram
1492:Whist
1455:Sueca
1434:Smear
1422:Sjavs
1371:Pitch
1360:Pedro
1225:Cinch
1195:Bluke
1179:Bisca
1168:Baśka
1163:Barbu
1125:3-5-8
1119:3-2-5
933:(PDF)
926:Talon
922:(PDF)
601:7 or
593:Belli
587:Pinke
537:Pinke
517:trump
509:trick
489:talon
431:deals
423:Stamm
419:Pinke
415:chips
411:stake
405:The
385:Like
365:Ombre
289:, or
279:) or
246:Moses
89:Cards
76:3 - 5
68:group
2345:Jass
2327:Tute
2312:Truc
2297:Gilé
2234:Ulti
2205:(24)
2189:(20)
2178:(24)
2112:(20)
2050:(20)
2044:(24)
2006:(20)
2000:(20)
1994:(20)
1964:(33)
1958:(33)
1947:(33)
1941:(33)
1920:(33)
1842:Skat
1817:Rams
1605:Tapp
1565:Frog
1560:Dapp
1550:Bura
1540:BrĂşs
1535:Brus
1525:BĂŞte
1499:(20)
1487:Vira
1468:(24)
1457:(40)
1451:(48)
1430:(28)
1383:(24)
1376:Phat
1326:(48)
1315:(16)
1309:(24)
1297:King
1243:(20)
1236:Clag
1232:(24)
1181:(40)
1170:(16)
1149:(24)
1147:1001
1143:(24)
1141:1000
1137:(43)
1121:(30)
1096:list
1027:ISBN
995:ISBN
971:ISBN
946:ISBN
617:Weli
615:The
611:Weli
597:The
543:bĂŞte
458:deal
429:and
367:and
297:(in
198:Maus
121:Play
97:Deck
66:Rams
52:Type
30:Weli
28:The
2256:or
1647:304
1392:Put
1313:Kop
1135:500
1130:400
499:).
427:pot
421:or
344:or
336:or
312:or
200:or
103:or
84:16+
2425::
2355:,
2351:,
924:.
874:^
851:^
757:^
676:^
305:.
219:.
153:,
149:,
145:,
141:,
137:,
92:32
44:,
2359:)
2347:(
1098:)
1094:(
1084:e
1077:t
1070:v
1035:.
1003:.
954:.
751:.
619:(
599:♦
271:(
244:"
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