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Mammillary body

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29: 284: 41: 322:, suggesting that the mammillary bodies may be important for memory. Lesions of the medial dorsal and anterior nuclei of the thalami and lesions of the mammillary bodies are commonly involved in 333:
in the third ventricle, Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, heart failure, and sleep apnea. In spite of this the exact function of the mammillary bodies is still not clear.
181: 552:"Absence of memory dysfunction after bilateral mammillary body and mammillothalamic tract electrode implantation: preliminary experience in three patients" 157: 249:
They are connected to other parts of the brain (as shown in the schematic, below left), and act as a relay for impulses coming from the
298:. According to studies of rats with mammillary body lesions, damage to the medial mammillary nucleus lead to spatial memory deficits. 940: 595: 1320: 1095: 632: 821: 816: 1375: 1105: 1100: 1071: 294:
Mammillary bodies, and their projections to the anterior thalamus via the mammillothalamic tract, are important for
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Coronal section of brain through intermediate mass of third ventricle. (Label "Corpora mamillaria" at bottom.)
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Neuroanatomists have often categorized the mammillary bodies as part of the posterior part of
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Vann SD (July 2010). "Re-evaluating the role of the mammillary bodies in memory".
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Mammillary body atrophy is present in several other conditions, such as
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The lateral mammillary nucleus has bidirectional connections with the
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are a pair of small round bodies, located on the undersurface of the
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Peterson, Diana C.; Reddy, Vamsi; Mayes, Debra A. (2024).
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Duprez TP, Serieh BA, Raftopoulos C (January 2005).
403:"The mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one?" 464: 33:Sagittal section, "Corpus mamillare" highlighted. 1433: 1314: 626: 400: 1321: 1307: 633: 619: 492: 490: 488: 361: 39: 27: 1328: 1072:Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation) 567: 510: 310:deficiency is implied in pathogenesis of 556:AJNR. American Journal of Neuroradiology 301: 485: 458: 306:Damage to the mammillary bodies due to 221:. They are located at the ends of the 1434: 521:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.10.019 1302: 614: 600:Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator 401:Vann SD, Aggleton JP (January 2004). 1067:Anterior (parasympathetic/heat loss) 496: 13: 14: 1458: 1376:Anterior limb of internal capsule 1106:Parvocellular neurosecretory cell 1101:Magnocellular neurosecretory cell 588: 467:"Neuroanatomy, Mammillary Bodies" 989:Anterior trigeminothalamic tract 562:(1): 195–7, author reply 197–8. 282: 189:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy 1226:Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus 596:"Anatomy diagram: 13048.000-3" 543: 445: 394: 373: 355: 244: 1: 451:M.B. Carpenter and J. Sutin: 348: 314:. Symptoms include impaired 742:Stria medullaris of thalamus 410:Nature Reviews. Neuroscience 343:Mammillotegmental fasciculus 239: 101:(plural: corpora mamillaria) 7: 1357:Anterior nuclei of thalamus 1144:Suprachiasmatic (melatonin) 336: 312:Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome 275: 10: 1463: 747:Thalamic reticular nucleus 602:. Elsevier. Archived from 83:lateral mammillary nucleus 81:medial mammillary nucleus 1366: 1339: 1263: 1236: 1184: 1152: 1080: 1056: 1047: 1017: 1008: 903: 760: 734: 725: 693: 662: 653: 367:Anatomy of the Human Body 187: 175: 163: 151: 138: 126: 114: 106: 92: 87: 77: 65: 55: 50: 38: 26: 21: 16:Part of the limbic system 1283:Nuclei campi perizonalis 1209:Retinohypothalamic tract 270:dorsal tegmental nucleus 1204:Medial forebrain bundle 1134:Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH) 473:. StatPearls Publishing 1353:Mammillothalamic tract 1221:Mammillothalamic tract 984:Subthalamic fasciculus 918:Pallidothalamic tracts 913:Mammillothalamic tract 895:Interthalamic adhesion 259:mamillo-thalamic tract 1404:Hippocampal formation 1388:Parahippocampal gyrus 1248:is diencephalon, but 969:Dentatothalamic tract 928:Lenticular fasciculus 890:Midline nuclear group 326:syndromes in humans. 302:Clinical significance 213:that, as part of the 952:Trigeminal lemniscus 713:Subcommissural organ 685:Habenular commissure 383:. Springer Reference 1273:Subthalamic nucleus 1091:posterior pituitary 959:Spinothalamic tract 933:Thalamic fasciculus 381:"Mammillary Bodies" 320:anterograde amnesia 296:recollective memory 217:, form part of the 974:Acoustic radiation 455:(8th edition) 1983 453:Human Neuroanatomy 1429: 1428: 1392:Entorhinal cortex 1296: 1295: 1259: 1258: 1180: 1179: 1004: 1003: 996:Medullary laminae 964:Lateral lemniscus 923:Ansa lenticularis 721: 720: 680:Habenular trigone 207:mammillary bodies 203: 202: 198: 99:corpus mamillare 1454: 1323: 1316: 1309: 1300: 1299: 1199:Stria terminalis 1054: 1053: 1015: 1014: 947:Medial lemniscus 732: 731: 708:Habenular nuclei 660: 659: 635: 628: 621: 612: 611: 607: 582: 581: 571: 547: 541: 540: 514: 499:Neuropsychologia 494: 483: 482: 480: 478: 462: 456: 449: 443: 441: 407: 398: 392: 391: 389: 388: 377: 371: 370: 359: 286: 195:edit on Wikidata 192: 43: 31: 19: 18: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1451: 1432: 1431: 1430: 1425: 1380:Cingulate gyrus 1362: 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364: 358: 354: 344: 341: 340: 334: 332: 331:colloid cysts 327: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 299: 297: 285: 280: 279: 273: 271: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 237: 235: 230: 228: 224: 220: 219:limbic system 216: 212: 208: 196: 190: 186: 183: 180: 178: 174: 171: 168: 166: 162: 159: 156: 154: 150: 147: 144: 141: 137: 134: 131: 129: 125: 122: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 102: 97: 95: 91: 86: 80: 76: 73: 70: 68: 64: 61: 58: 54: 49: 42: 37: 30: 25: 20: 1447:Hypothalamus 1348: 1341:Diencephalon 1278:Zona incerta 1252:is glandular 1215: 1193: 1186:White matter 1167:Ventromedial 1130: 1089: 1039:Infundibulum 1033: 1010:Hypothalamus 939: 905:White matter 883:Centromedian 878:Intralaminar 869: 834:Metathalamus 774: 670:Pineal gland 643:diencephalon 604:the original 599: 559: 555: 545: 502: 498: 477:16 September 475:. 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Retrieved 375: 366: 357: 328: 305: 293: 267: 248: 234:hypothalamus 231: 215:diencephalon 206: 204: 158:A14.1.08.402 98: 60:Diencephalon 1400:Hippocampus 1265:Subthalamus 1172:Dorsomedial 1122:vasopressin 1049:Grey matter 762:Grey matter 695:Grey matter 655:Epithalamus 647:human brain 245:Connections 146:birnlex_865 88:Identifiers 1436:Categories 1113:Supraoptic 471:StatPearls 387:2013-06-03 363:Henry Gray 349:References 257:, via the 255:hippocampi 128:NeuroNames 107:Acronym(s) 1416:Subiculum 1246:Posterior 1238:Pituitary 1082:Endocrine 1058:Autonomic 507:CiteSeerX 251:amygdalae 240:Structure 1384:Cingulum 1250:anterior 1216:efferent 1194:afferent 1118:oxytocin 870:midline: 727:Thalamus 675:Habenula 578:15661728 529:19879886 438:15027244 430:14708002 365:(1918). 337:See also 308:thiamine 276:Function 263:thalamus 223:anterior 140:NeuroLex 1333:pathway 1162:Lateral 1154:Emotion 1018:Surface 812:Lateral 783:Ventral 775:paired: 735:Surface 663:Surface 645:of the 569:7975039 537:2424758 324:amnesic 261:to the 121:D008326 56:Part of 51:Details 1420:Fornix 1131:other: 859:K cell 854:M cell 849:P cell 767:nuclei 576:  566:  535:  527:  509:  436:  428:  316:memory 227:fornix 72:Limbic 67:System 1060:zones 533:S2CID 434:S2CID 406:(PDF) 211:brain 193:[ 182:74877 94:Latin 78:Parts 1418:) → 941:PCML 574:PMID 525:PMID 479:2024 426:PMID 253:and 205:The 170:5674 153:TA98 116:MeSH 1412:CA1 1408:CA3 805:VPL 801:VPM 564:PMC 517:doi 418:doi 177:FMA 165:TA2 133:412 110:mmb 1438:: 1414:→ 1410:→ 1398:→ 1394:→ 1390:→ 1386:→ 1382:→ 1378:→ 1355:→ 1351:→ 873:MD 844:LG 839:MG 822:LP 817:LD 797:VP 792:VL 788:VA 778:AN 598:. 572:. 560:26 558:. 554:. 531:. 523:. 515:. 503:48 501:. 487:^ 469:. 432:. 424:. 412:. 408:. 265:. 236:. 142:ID 1422:→ 1406:( 1402:/ 1359:→ 1322:e 1315:t 1308:v 1289:) 1285:( 1120:/ 1093:: 1027:/ 803:/ 799:/ 790:/ 764:/ 634:e 627:t 620:v 580:. 539:. 519:: 481:. 442:. 440:. 420:: 414:5 390:. 369:. 197:]

Index



Diencephalon
System
Limbic
Latin
MeSH
D008326
NeuroNames
412
NeuroLex
birnlex_865
TA98
A14.1.08.402
TA2
5674
FMA
74877
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
edit on Wikidata
brain
diencephalon
limbic system
anterior
fornix
hypothalamus
amygdalae
hippocampi
mamillo-thalamic tract
thalamus

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