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322:, suggesting that the mammillary bodies may be important for memory. Lesions of the medial dorsal and anterior nuclei of the thalami and lesions of the mammillary bodies are commonly involved in
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in the third ventricle, Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, heart failure, and sleep apnea. In spite of this the exact function of the mammillary bodies is still not clear.
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552:"Absence of memory dysfunction after bilateral mammillary body and mammillothalamic tract electrode implantation: preliminary experience in three patients"
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They are connected to other parts of the brain (as shown in the schematic, below left), and act as a relay for impulses coming from the
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Mammillary bodies, and their projections to the anterior thalamus via the mammillothalamic tract, are important for
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Coronal section of brain through intermediate mass of third ventricle. (Label "Corpora mamillaria" at bottom.)
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229:. They consist of two groups of nuclei, the medial mammillary nuclei and the lateral mammillary nuclei.
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Neuroanatomists have often categorized the mammillary bodies as part of the posterior part of
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Vann SD (July 2010). "Re-evaluating the role of the mammillary bodies in memory".
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Mammillary body atrophy is present in several other conditions, such as
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The lateral mammillary nucleus has bidirectional connections with the
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are a pair of small round bodies, located on the undersurface of the
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Peterson, Diana C.; Reddy, Vamsi; Mayes, Debra A. (2024).
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Duprez TP, Serieh BA, Raftopoulos C (January 2005).
403:"The mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one?"
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33:Sagittal section, "Corpus mamillare" highlighted.
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1072:Posterior (sympathetic/heat conservation)
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310:deficiency is implied in pathogenesis of
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306:Damage to the mammillary bodies due to
221:. They are located at the ends of the
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521:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2009.10.019
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600:Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator
401:Vann SD, Aggleton JP (January 2004).
1067:Anterior (parasympathetic/heat loss)
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13:
14:
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1376:Anterior limb of internal capsule
1106:Parvocellular neurosecretory cell
1101:Magnocellular neurosecretory cell
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467:"Neuroanatomy, Mammillary Bodies"
989:Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
562:(1): 195–7, author reply 197–8.
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189:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
1226:Dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
596:"Anatomy diagram: 13048.000-3"
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1:
451:M.B. Carpenter and J. Sutin:
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314:. Symptoms include impaired
742:Stria medullaris of thalamus
410:Nature Reviews. Neuroscience
343:Mammillotegmental fasciculus
239:
101:(plural: corpora mamillaria)
7:
1357:Anterior nuclei of thalamus
1144:Suprachiasmatic (melatonin)
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312:Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome
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747:Thalamic reticular nucleus
602:. Elsevier. Archived from
83:lateral mammillary nucleus
81:medial mammillary nucleus
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367:Anatomy of the Human Body
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16:Part of the limbic system
1283:Nuclei campi perizonalis
1209:Retinohypothalamic tract
270:dorsal tegmental nucleus
1204:Medial forebrain bundle
1134:Arcuate (dopamine/GHRH)
473:. StatPearls Publishing
1353:Mammillothalamic tract
1221:Mammillothalamic tract
984:Subthalamic fasciculus
918:Pallidothalamic tracts
913:Mammillothalamic tract
895:Interthalamic adhesion
259:mamillo-thalamic tract
1404:Hippocampal formation
1388:Parahippocampal gyrus
1248:is diencephalon, but
969:Dentatothalamic tract
928:Lenticular fasciculus
890:Midline nuclear group
326:syndromes in humans.
302:Clinical significance
213:that, as part of the
952:Trigeminal lemniscus
713:Subcommissural organ
685:Habenular commissure
383:. Springer Reference
1273:Subthalamic nucleus
1091:posterior pituitary
959:Spinothalamic tract
933:Thalamic fasciculus
381:"Mammillary Bodies"
320:anterograde amnesia
296:recollective memory
217:, form part of the
974:Acoustic radiation
455:(8th edition) 1983
453:Human Neuroanatomy
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1392:Entorhinal cortex
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996:Medullary laminae
964:Lateral lemniscus
923:Ansa lenticularis
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680:Habenular trigone
207:mammillary bodies
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99:corpus mamillare
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1199:Stria terminalis
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1287:Fields of Forel
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1139:Preoptic (GnRH)
1096:Paraventricular
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1034:Mammillary body
1025:Median eminence
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979:Optic radiation
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827:Pulvinar nuclei
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641:Anatomy of the
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1447:Hypothalamus
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1341:Diencephalon
1278:Zona incerta
1252:is glandular
1215:
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1186:White matter
1167:Ventromedial
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1089:
1039:Infundibulum
1033:
1010:Hypothalamus
939:
905:White matter
883:Centromedian
878:Intralaminar
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834:Metathalamus
774:
670:Pineal gland
643:diencephalon
604:the original
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477:16 September
475:. Retrieved
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416:(1): 35–44.
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385:. Retrieved
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234:hypothalamus
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215:diencephalon
206:
204:
158:A14.1.08.402
98:
60:Diencephalon
1400:Hippocampus
1265:Subthalamus
1172:Dorsomedial
1122:vasopressin
1049:Grey matter
762:Grey matter
695:Grey matter
655:Epithalamus
647:human brain
245:Connections
146:birnlex_865
88:Identifiers
1436:Categories
1113:Supraoptic
471:StatPearls
387:2013-06-03
363:Henry Gray
349:References
257:, via the
255:hippocampi
128:NeuroNames
107:Acronym(s)
1416:Subiculum
1246:Posterior
1238:Pituitary
1082:Endocrine
1058:Autonomic
507:CiteSeerX
251:amygdalae
240:Structure
1384:Cingulum
1250:anterior
1216:efferent
1194:afferent
1118:oxytocin
870:midline:
727:Thalamus
675:Habenula
578:15661728
529:19879886
438:15027244
430:14708002
365:(1918).
337:See also
308:thiamine
276:Function
263:thalamus
223:anterior
140:NeuroLex
1333:pathway
1162:Lateral
1154:Emotion
1018:Surface
812:Lateral
783:Ventral
775:paired:
735:Surface
663:Surface
645:of the
569:7975039
537:2424758
324:amnesic
261:to the
121:D008326
56:Part of
51:Details
1420:Fornix
1131:other:
859:K cell
854:M cell
849:P cell
767:nuclei
576:
566:
535:
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428:
316:memory
227:fornix
72:Limbic
67:System
1060:zones
533:S2CID
434:S2CID
406:(PDF)
211:brain
193:[
182:74877
94:Latin
78:Parts
1418:) →
941:PCML
574:PMID
525:PMID
479:2024
426:PMID
253:and
205:The
170:5674
153:TA98
116:MeSH
1412:CA1
1408:CA3
805:VPL
801:VPM
564:PMC
517:doi
418:doi
177:FMA
165:TA2
133:412
110:mmb
1438::
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873:MD
844:LG
839:MG
822:LP
817:LD
797:VP
792:VL
788:VA
778:AN
598:.
572:.
560:26
558:.
554:.
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503:48
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487:^
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142:ID
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197:]
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.