42:
4130:
3238:(2006). This article contrasts American bar review courses against the 18-month cram schools used in Japan, Germany, Korea, and Taiwan, and argues that the short length of American bar review is due to the superior pedagogical methods of American law schools and the American tradition of relatively easy access to the legal profession (in comparison to most countries).
325:. The MBE formerly addressed only six topics, with civil procedure added by the NCBE in 2009 and administered starting in 2015. Examinees have three hours to answer 100 questions in a morning session and the same for an afternoon session. The MBE is administered in all U.S. states and territories, except Louisiana and Puerto Rico, which follow
2073:
agency is either the state bar association or a subunit thereof. Other states split the integrated bar membership and the admissions agency into different bodies within the judiciary; in Texas, the Board of Law
Examiners is appointed by the Texas Supreme Court and is independent from the integrated State Bar of Texas.
465:
should be able to demonstrate prior to becoming licensed to practice law", and "is uniformly administered, graded, and scored by user jurisdictions and results in a portable score." UBE jurisdictions are allowed to additionally test candidates' knowledge of state-specific law, through either a test or course.
2072:
Sometimes the agency is an office or committee of the state's highest court or intermediate appellate court. In some states which have a unified or integrated bar association (meaning that formal membership in a public corporation controlled by the judiciary is required to practice law therein), the
472:
also endorsed the UBE at its 2016 mid-year meeting. However, some of the largest legal markets—including
California and Florida—have not adopted the UBE. Concerns include the lack of questions on state law, and that the test provides NCBE with control over the bar credentialing process. In addition,
464:
The
Uniform Bar Examination (UBE) is a standardized bar examination in the United States developed by the NCBE. It consists solely of the MBE, MEE, and MPT, and offers portability of scores across state lines. According to the NCBE, the UBE is intended to "test knowledge and skills that every lawyer
387:
California began administering three-hour-long performance tests in 1983, based on the results of a July 1980 experiment. California performance tests are far more difficult than the MPT. Starting with the July 2017 bar examination, California switched to a 90-minute format but continues to prepare
368:
The MPT is a "closed-universe" test in which each candidate is required to perform a standard lawyering task, such as a memo or brief. The candidate is provided with a case file and a "library" which contains all of the substantive law required to perform the task (plus some non-relevant material).
275:
The bar examination is generally administered over two days (in some cases, three days). In most jurisdictions, it is administered twice a year, in
February and July. Bar examinations in all but two jurisdictions in the United States use some examination component created by the National Conference
266:
formally expressed a preference for required written bar examinations in place of diploma privilege for law school graduates. In subsequent decades, the prevalence of diploma privilege declined deeply, and bar examinations became a standard requirement of admission to the bar. By 1980, all but five
349:
The MEE consists of six 30-minute essay questions that examines a candidate's ability to analyze legal issues and communicate them effectively in writing. In addition to the topics examined in the MBE, the MEE also covers business law, commercial law, conflicts of law, estates and probate law, and
336:
Of the 200 questions, 175 are scored and 25 are questions under evaluation for future use. The NCBE grades the MBE using a scaled score ranging from 40 to 200. Taking the MBE in one jurisdiction may allow an applicant to use his or her MBE score to waive into another jurisdiction or to use the MBE
353:
The NCBE drafts six MEE questions for each exam. The questions are drafted by the NCBE Drafting
Committee, with the assistance of outside academics and practitioners who are experts in the fields being tested, and then reviewed by outside experts and state boards of bar examiners. Unlike the MBE,
228:
without taking a bar examination. Oregon permits students who have completed a Juris Doctor program with certain required coursework to obtain bar admission through a
Supervised Practice Portfolio Examination. In Washington, the State Supreme Court in March 2024 approved "in concept" alternative
2040:
A statement by the
Society of American Law Teachers (SALT) articulates many criticisms of the bar exam. The SALT statement, however, does propose some alternative methods of bar admission that are partially test-based. A response to the SALT statement was made by Suzanne Darrow-Kleinhaus in
473:
the largest UBE market (New York), indicated that it may withdraw from the UBE, after a task force commissioned by the New York State Bar found in 2020 that "since the adoption of the UBE, the fundamental purpose of the bar examination, which is to protect the public, has been lost."
354:
which is graded and scored by the NCBE, the MEE is graded exclusively by the jurisdiction that administers the bar examination. Each jurisdiction has the choice of grading MEE questions according to general U.S. common law or the jurisdiction's own law.
258:
to local law school graduates. Between 1890 and 1920, most states replaced oral examinations with written bar examinations. Written examinations became commonplace as lawyers began to practice in states other than those where they were trained.
518:
Most law schools teach students common law and how to analyze hypothetical fact patterns like a lawyer, but do not specifically prepare law students for any particular bar exam. Only a minority of law schools offer bar preparation courses.
193:. Almost all states use some examination components created by the National Conference of Bar Examiners (NCBE). Forty-one jurisdictions have adopted the Uniform Bar Examination (UBE), which is composed entirely of NCBE-created components.
391:
Essay questions are the most variable component of the bar exam. States emphasize different areas of law in their essay questions depending upon their respective histories and public policy priorities. For example, unlike
448:(Articles 3 and 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code), but Alaska, California, Minnesota, and Pennsylvania do not; they have recognized that the vast majority of criminal, personal injury, and family lawyers will never draft a
530:") between graduating from law school and sitting for the bar. For bar review, most students in the United States attend a private bar review course which is provided by a third-party company and not their law school.
337:
score with another state's bar examination. NCBE provides free example MBE questions for civil procedure with explanatory answers along with further free example questions, to which answer explanations were provided
3099:
2053:
The NCBE published an article in 2005 addressing alternatives to the bar exam, including a discussion of the Daniel
Webster Scholar Honors Program, an alternate certification program introduced at the
369:
The MPT is administered on the last
Tuesday in February and July, the same day as the MEE. The NCBE provides two MPT questions. The MPT is usually situated in the fictional state of Franklin.
267:
states required written bar examinations; as of 2020, only
Wisconsin allows J.D. graduates of accredited law schools to seek admission to the state bar without passing a bar examination.
468:
The UBE was created in 2011, and was first administered that year by Missouri and North Dakota. It has since been adopted by 37 United States jurisdictions (out of a possible 56). The
3032:
3272:
2150:
247:
in 1783. From the late 18th to the late 19th centuries, bar examinations were generally oral and administered after a period of study under a lawyer or judge (a practice called "
164:
404:. Several states whose family law was influenced by Spanish and Mexican civil law, like California and Texas, require all bar exam applicants to demonstrate knowledge of
2214:
4001:
2526:
4099:
3054:
2468:
2596:
3938:
4172:
4033:
4064:
2777:
2237:
491:
Board of Bar Examiners considered the UBE, but stated that "it is not in the best interests of the public of Virginia or the Virginia judicial system."
157:
3263:
2493:
2141:
3516:
4005:
3822:
4408:
2691:
4367:
3265:
2143:
238:
150:
3024:
4285:
4189:
2858:
17:
2625:
2391:"Do We Need the Bar Examination--A Critical Evaluation of the Justifications for the Bar Examination and Proposed Alternatives ?"
2337:"Do We Need the Bar Examination--A Critical Evaluation of the Justifications for the Bar Examination and Proposed Alternatives ?"
2278:"Do We Need the Bar Examination--A Critical Evaluation of the Justifications for the Bar Examination and Proposed Alternatives ?"
4249:
4086:
2054:
445:
400:, Louisiana did not convert to the common law when it was acquired by the United States, so its essay questions require knowledge of
189:
and become licensed to practice law. Bar exams are administered by states or territories, usually by agencies under the authority of
186:
102:
2447:
2189:
3786:
4361:
4300:
4280:
4081:
405:
4149:
4057:
3264:
National Conference of Bar Examiners and American Bar Association Section of Legal Education and Admissions to the Bar (2020).
3111:
3001:
2142:
National Conference of Bar Examiners and American Bar Association Section of Legal Education and Admissions to the Bar (2020).
2109:
for attorneys of other jurisdictions with proof of full-time law practice for at least half of the time since passing the exam
4295:
4184:
2904:
433:
3605:
3075:
4290:
4226:
4104:
33:
3430:
4138:
1188:
Transfer scores and eligibility, adoption dates, and additional requirements for jurisdictions that have adopted the UBE
429:
128:
2802:
254:
After the emergence of law schools in the 1870s onward, bar examinations became even less common as many states offered
4157:
2659:
2574:
217:
3315:
3141:
2604:
432:
law. New Mexico, South Dakota, and Washington each test Indian law, because of their relatively large populations of
4413:
4357:
4342:
4320:
4310:
4050:
2100:
if older than 3 years, applicant must show practice for prior 2 years and was in good standing for the whole duration
498:
created a Bar Examination Advisory Committee to consider adoption of the UBE. A final report is due by December 2020.
318:
306:
4352:
4347:
4325:
4275:
310:
298:
3193:
2190:"Supreme Court: Bar exam will no longer be required to become attorney in Washington State | The Spokesman-Review"
4372:
4234:
4162:
4094:
3920:
3531:
417:
221:
61:
2307:
4179:
3896:
2836:
3708:
3167:
4270:
4114:
506:
2878:"A better bar exam? Law profs weigh in on whether test accurately measures skills required for law practice"
2781:
2234:
4337:
4167:
3128:
123:
3658:
3508:
3483:
4315:
4204:
3297:
425:
363:
81:
3411:
4305:
302:
208:, all those seeking admission to the bar must pass a bar examination. In Wisconsin, graduates of the
107:
350:
family law. The MEE is administered on the last Tuesday in February and July, the day before the MBE.
4377:
4239:
3970:
3444:
314:
97:
3871:
3298:"IN RE RULES GOVERNING ADMISSION TO THE BAR AND ADMISSION TO THE BAR REGULATION 7 - Arkansas Courts"
2877:
4332:
4073:
3683:
2680:
2448:"Iowa Supreme Court Contemplating Diploma Privilege – Marquette University Law School Faculty Blog"
469:
330:
326:
294:
263:
213:
138:
133:
251:"). The trend in the 19th century was toward more casual examinations and options for exemptions.
4387:
4194:
3747:
3803:
3722:
3462:
3363:
243:
The first bar examination in what is now the United States was administered in oral form in the
4382:
3631:
2390:
2336:
2277:
495:
322:
2763:
2735:
4129:
4027:
441:
421:
3218:
2469:"Bar exam does little to ensure attorney competence, say lawyers in diploma privilege state"
501:
In May 2020, Nevada indicated that it will not adopt the UBE anytime in the near future. In
420:, while New Jersey, with a history of discriminatory zoning (resulting in the controversial
333:. The MBE is administered in most jurisdictions on the last Wednesday in February and July.
2629:
1342:
388:
its own performance tests, which are usually situated in the fictional state of Columbia.
8:
4212:
2424:
2010:
190:
2527:"Why this pandemic is a good time to stop forcing prospective lawyers to take bar exams"
279:
4119:
2751:
1965:
437:
205:
3387:
3234:
Mark E. Steiner, "International Conference on Legal Education Reform: Cram Schooled",
2954:
2759:
2755:
2501:
2402:
2348:
2289:
2215:"Washington adopts new lawyer licensing paths as other states mull bar exam bypasses"
453:
413:
290:
255:
225:
3115:
3761:
2743:
1696:
523:
476:
A number of jurisdictions are considering or have considered adoption of the UBE:
401:
4109:
2241:
481:
449:
248:
244:
182:
3545:
1870:
1715:
76:
4402:
3316:"Eligibility Requirements for Application by Uniform Bar Exam Score Transfer"
2932:
2806:
2505:
2406:
2352:
2293:
2091:
with proof upon filing of regular practice 2 of 3 years immediately preceding
1981:
1639:
1519:
3847:
3002:"Midyear Meeting 2016: ABA adopts Resolution 109 on Uniform Bar Examination"
2566:
41:
4042:
2905:"California bar exam to be one day shorter, but could be just as difficult"
1848:
1824:
1734:
381:
209:
71:
66:
3568:
3112:"Jury Out on Uniform Bar Exam's Effect on Minorities | Bloomberg BNA"
4254:
2747:
2651:
2367:
2254:
1320:
526:" tested on the bar, most students engage in a regimen of study (called "
409:
3580:
3076:"NYSBA Adopts Report Calling For Fundamental Change to Uniform Bar Exam"
2716:
1677:
1655:
527:
397:
377:
3581:"Uniform Bar Examination, New York Law Course & New York Law Exam"
3339:
1892:
1560:
280:
Components created by the National Conference of Bar Examiners (NCBE)
197:
3745:
1778:
1620:
1582:
1538:
1500:
1462:
1380:
1298:
1276:
488:
338:
3787:"In Re: Amendment of Rule 7, Rules of the Tennessee Supreme Court"
2977:
2828:
2118:
if engaged in the practice of law for 2 years and in good standing
3129:
Order-Creation of the Oklahoma Bar Examination Advisory Committee
1997:
1949:
1598:
1402:
1257:
1213:
56:
3055:"Report of the NYSBA Task Force on the New York Bar Examination"
2736:"Quizmaster 20 Questions: Point of Law UBE Bar Review Questions"
1802:
1446:
1235:
502:
372:
201:
178:
3606:"New York to Adopt a Uniform Bar Exam Used in 15 Other States"
2235:
California Bar Background information, accessed April 21, 2009
533:
2551:
Introduction to the Law and Legal System of the United States
2494:"Bar Exam, the Standard to Become a Lawyer, Comes Under Fire"
2175:
2048:
1911:
1478:
1358:
1166:
Combination of MEE, MPT, and locally drafted essay questions
509:
but opposed by the chair of the state Board of Bar Examiners.
393:
3219:"In re matter of the July 2020 Nevada State Bar Examination"
539:
Overview of bar examination components by U.S. jurisdiction
1930:
1756:
1424:
3966:
3604:
Clifford, Stephanie; McKinley, James C. Jr. (5 May 2015).
3746:
Pennsylvania Board of Law Examiners (February 12, 2021).
3709:"News we should have posted Sooner: Oklahoma OKs the UBE"
3632:"More Than Half of US Jurisdictions Have Adopted the UBE"
4000:
3706:
3569:
University of Montana School of Law Bar Exam Information
3529:
3266:"Comprehensive Guide to Bar Admission Requirements 2020"
2144:"Comprehensive Guide to Bar Admission Requirements 2020"
239:
Admission to the bar in the United States § History
2082:
3 years + 2 years active practice immediately preceding
3638:. Illinois Supreme Court Commission on Professionalism
3142:"Doing right by Nevada: Adopting the uniform bar exam"
2805:. National Conference of Bar Examiners. Archived from
2780:. National Conference of Bar Examiners. Archived from
2628:. National Conference of Bar Examiners. Archived from
513:
2308:"California Bar Examination: Information and History"
2009:
344:
229:
pathways based on apprenticeship or work experience.
3532:"Lakes effect: Michigan adopts the Uniform Bar Exam"
3224:. Supreme Court of the State of Nevada. May 7, 2020.
2859:"California finalizes deal to give its own bar exam"
2057:(formerly Franklin Pierce Law Center) in that year.
357:
3659:"Ohio Supreme Court Adopts Uniform Bar Examination"
2425:"Use of the Diploma Privilege in the United States"
284:
3823:"COURT APPROVES UNIFORM BAR EXAMINATION FOR TEXAS"
2967:Click on "Which jurisdictions administer the UBE?"
384:draft and administer their own performance tests.
3251:(Cincinnati: Thomson Executive Press, 1996), 103.
2947:
2778:"Why Jurisdictions May Want to Implement the MEE"
2597:"Potential Major Changes to Bar Exams Considered"
1182:
1045:8 essay questions, 184 multiple-choice questions
675:3 essay questions, 100 multiple-choice questions
270:
4400:
4032:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
4015:. Archived from the original on December 3, 2010
3603:
3412:"Illinois Supreme Court Adopts Uniform Bar Exam"
2368:"Why the Bar Examination Fails to Raise the Bar"
2255:"Why the Bar Examination Fails to Raise the Bar"
1133:9 essay questions, 10 multiple-choice questions
459:
3546:"Admissions Information - State Bar of Montana"
3445:"Iowa adopts the Uniform Bar Examination (UBE)"
3431:"Indiana to switch to Uniform Bar Exam in 2021"
3428:
2553:, 4th ed. (St. Paul: Thomson West, 2006), 135.
2035:
408:law. Pennsylvania, with a history of federal
177:In the United States, those seeking to become
4058:
158:
4072:
3707:ABA Law Student Division (August 18, 2020).
3530:ABA Law Student Division (4 December 2020).
3025:"Uniform Bar Exam Drawing Closer to Reality"
2300:
440:. Most states test knowledge of the law of
373:Components created by states and territories
3247:Wayne L. Anderson and Marilyn J. Headrick,
2717:"MBE Civil Procedure Sample Test Questions"
2176:"Supervised Practice Portfolio Examination"
534:Overview of bar examination by jurisdiction
484:formed a Uniform Bar Examination Committee.
4065:
4051:
2876:Ward, Stephanie Francis (8 January 2020).
2049:Arguments for alternatives to the bar exam
505:, the UBE is supported by the dean of the
165:
151:
4006:"A Response to Criticism of the Bar Exam"
3463:"NCBE Jurisdiction Information: Maryland"
3100:Vision 2016 Commission: Committee Reports
2795:
2055:University of New Hampshire School of Law
224:—may be admitted to the Wisconsin bar by
3509:"UBE hits 24th state with Massachusetts"
3139:
2313:. The State Bar of California. p. 3
3165:
2524:
2422:
2365:
2252:
14:
4401:
3344:State of Connecticut - Judicial Branch
3191:
2957:. National Conference of Bar Examiners
2935:. National Conference of Bar Examiners
2927:
2925:
2902:
2896:
2770:
2467:Ward, Stephanie Francis (2020-04-21).
2446:Hylton, J. Gordon (January 21, 2014).
2445:
2388:
2334:
2330:
2328:
2275:
613:5 essay questions, 1 performance test
4409:Bar examinations in the United States
4046:
3991:54 JOURNAL OF LEGAL EDUCATION 442–458
3921:"WVSC adopts Uniform Bar Examination"
3848:"Texas Board of Law Examiners - News"
3762:"RI to Adopt Uniform Bar Examination"
3629:
3259:
3257:
3035:from the original on October 15, 2009
3022:
2856:
2733:
2626:"Jurisdictions Using the MBE in 2008"
2594:
2561:
2559:
2491:
2418:
2416:
2212:
559:Locally administered exam components
3820:
3519:from the original on 25 August 2016.
3449:National Conference of Bar Examiners
3249:The Legal Profession: Is it for you?
2875:
2869:
2833:National Conference of Bar Examiners
2803:"Multistate Essay Examination (MEE)"
2656:National Conference of Bar Examiners
2466:
2230:
2228:
2137:
2135:
2133:
34:Legal education in the United States
3748:"July 2021 Bar Exam and UBE Notice"
3429:Indiana Lawyer (24 November 2020).
3194:"The State Bar tackles reciprocity"
2933:"The Uniform Bar Examination (UBE)"
2922:
2382:
2372:Ohio Northern University Law Review
2359:
2325:
2259:Ohio Northern University Law Review
514:Preparation for the bar examination
402:the state's unique civil law system
212:degree programs of the state's two
129:Association of American Law Schools
24:
3967:"Society of American Law Teachers"
3656:
3254:
3140:Hamilton, Daniel W. (April 2018).
2556:
2525:Strauss, Valerie (July 13, 2020).
2413:
2269:
2246:
345:Multistate Essay Examination (MEE)
218:University of Wisconsin Law School
196:In every U.S. jurisdiction except
25:
4425:
3630:Kubik, Erika (December 4, 2017).
3340:"FAQs - Admission by Examination"
3114:. October 5, 2016. Archived from
2225:
2130:
358:Multistate Performance Test (MPT)
331:the legal systems in other states
297:covering seven key areas of law:
4128:
3901:Washington State Bar Association
3388:"UBE Score Transfer Information"
2857:Sloan, Karen (August 14, 2024).
311:federal rules of civil procedure
285:Multistate Bar Examination (MBE)
40:
3994:
3985:
3973:from the original on 2015-04-23
3959:
3931:
3913:
3889:
3864:
3840:
3814:
3796:
3779:
3754:
3739:
3715:
3700:
3676:
3650:
3623:
3597:
3573:
3562:
3538:
3523:
3501:
3476:
3455:
3437:
3422:
3404:
3380:
3356:
3332:
3308:
3290:
3278:from the original on 2020-02-20
3241:
3228:
3211:
3185:
3166:Trachok, Richard (April 2018).
3159:
3133:
3122:
3104:
3093:
3068:
3047:
3016:
2994:
2970:
2850:
2839:from the original on 2015-04-13
2821:
2727:
2709:
2697:from the original on 2013-01-15
2673:
2662:from the original on 2015-04-14
2644:
2618:
2588:
2577:from the original on 2017-01-23
2543:
2518:
2492:Olson, Elizabeth (2015-03-19).
2485:
2460:
2439:
2395:Case Western Reserve Law Review
2341:Case Western Reserve Law Review
2282:Case Western Reserve Law Review
2213:Sloan, Karen (March 18, 2024).
2156:from the original on 2020-02-20
2112:
2103:
2094:
2085:
2076:
222:Marquette University Law School
3416:Illinois State Bar Association
3080:New York State Bar Association
3062:New York State Bar Association
2423:Goldman, Thomas (1974-01-01).
2206:
2182:
2168:
2066:
1183:Details of UBE by jurisdiction
452:or litigate the validity of a
271:Content of the bar examination
13:
1:
4115:Bill (United States Congress)
3004:. ABA News. February 11, 2016
2903:Hansen, Mark (28 July 2015).
2829:"Multistate Performance Test"
2389:Hansen, Daniel (1995-01-01).
2366:Goforth, Carol (2015-02-18).
2335:Hansen, Daniel (1995-01-01).
2276:Hansen, Daniel (1995-01-01).
2253:Goforth, Carol (2015-02-18).
2124:
780:9 locally developed sections
713:15 multiple-choice questions
507:William S. Boyd School of Law
460:Uniform Bar Examination (UBE)
3766:Rhode Island Bar Association
2030:
522:To refresh their memory on "
329:systems very different from
216:-accredited law schools—the
124:Law School Admission Council
7:
3946:Virgin Island Supreme Court
3939:"PROMULGATION No. 2017-005"
3236:24 Wis. Int'l L.J. 377, 392
3023:Jones, Leigh (2009-10-12).
2595:Jones, Leigh (2009-01-15).
2036:Arguments against bar exams
364:Performance test (bar exam)
82:Doctor of Juridical Science
10:
4430:
3804:"Jurisdiction Information"
3723:"Jurisdiction Information"
3488:Massachusetts Court System
3364:"Jurisdiction Information"
3192:Morgan, Ann (April 2018).
2884:. American Bar Association
1205:Additional exam or course
1055:
790:
569:
361:
307:criminal law and procedure
236:
232:
108:Continuing legal education
18:Multistate Bar Examination
4263:
4240:Law School Admission Test
4225:
4203:
4148:
4137:
4126:
4080:
3688:www.supremecourt.ohio.gov
2978:"Uniform Bar Examination"
1991:
1934:
1899:
1886:
1671:
1627:
1624:
1614:
1567:
1564:
1494:
1431:
1428:
1327:
1324:
1251:
1208:UBE transfer eligibility
1202:First UBE administration
1146:
1143:
1140:
1088:
1061:
1058:
1052:
995:
992:
989:
975:Northern Mariana Islands
919:
916:
866:
821:(Starting February 2023)
796:
793:
787:
747:
744:
720:
699:
686:
626:
623:
620:
575:
572:
566:
315:federal rules of evidence
295:multiple-choice questions
276:of Bar Examiners (NCBE).
4414:Law of the United States
4074:Law of the United States
4002:Suzanne Darrow-Kleinhaus
3484:"Board of Bar Examiners"
3029:The National Law Journal
2601:The National Law Journal
2060:
470:American Bar Association
264:American Bar Association
214:American Bar Association
139:Practising Law Institute
134:American Bar Association
2567:"Preparing for the MBE"
494:In September 2019, the
27:Exam to become a lawyer
3320:Colorado Supreme Court
1081:1 Indian law question
496:Oklahoma Supreme Court
442:negotiable instruments
418:federal income tax law
3663:www.courtnewsohio.gov
3302:opinions.arcourts.gov
2681:"Bar Admission Guide"
2240:May 10, 2009, at the
653:District of Columbia
436:and large numbers of
422:Mount Laurel doctrine
181:must normally pass a
4250:Admission to the bar
4100:Separation of powers
3513:ABA for Law Students
3168:"Nevada's Bar Exam:"
2748:10.2139/ssrn.3828097
2734:Engle, Eric (2021).
2632:on 14 September 2008
2194:The Spokesman-Review
1343:District of Columbia
446:secured transactions
191:state supreme courts
103:Admission to the bar
4190:International Trade
2011:U.S. Virgin Islands
1193:State or territory
1189:
540:
438:Indian reservations
187:admitted to the bar
185:before they can be
90:Exams and licensure
4286:Child sexual abuse
4276:Administrative law
4120:United States Code
4082:Constitutional law
3897:"Uniform Bar Exam"
3610:The New York Times
3585:New York State Bar
3550:www.montanabar.org
2955:"General UBE FAQs"
2498:The New York Times
1187:
980:2 essay questions
950:New York Law Exam
907:8 essay questions
855:6 essay questions
690:4 essay questions
648:8 essay questions
538:
524:black-letter rules
406:community property
299:constitutional law
293:consisting of 200
4396:
4395:
4221:
4220:
4176:
3925:The State Journal
3872:"Admission Rules"
3827:www.txcourts.gov/
3821:McCarthy, Osler.
2549:William Burnham,
2028:
2027:
1180:
1179:
703:1 essay question
454:security interest
414:Whiskey Rebellion
291:standardized test
256:diploma privilege
226:diploma privilege
175:
174:
16:(Redirected from
4421:
4296:Conflict of laws
4170:
4146:
4145:
4132:
4067:
4060:
4053:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4037:
4031:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4013:The Bar Examiner
4010:
3998:
3992:
3989:
3983:
3982:
3980:
3978:
3963:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3952:
3943:
3935:
3929:
3928:
3917:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3907:
3893:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3882:
3868:
3862:
3861:
3859:
3858:
3844:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3818:
3812:
3811:
3800:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3783:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3772:
3758:
3752:
3751:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3719:
3713:
3712:
3704:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3694:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3654:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3591:
3577:
3571:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3542:
3536:
3535:
3527:
3521:
3520:
3515:. 25 July 2016.
3505:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3480:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3469:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3441:
3435:
3434:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3408:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3374:
3360:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3350:
3336:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3326:
3312:
3306:
3305:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3277:
3270:
3261:
3252:
3245:
3239:
3237:
3232:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3198:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3172:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3146:
3137:
3131:
3126:
3120:
3119:
3108:
3102:
3097:
3091:
3090:
3088:
3087:
3072:
3066:
3065:
3064:. March 5, 2020.
3059:
3051:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3011:
3009:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2988:
2974:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2929:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2854:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2809:on 30 April 2007
2799:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2774:
2768:
2767:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2713:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2696:
2685:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2603:. Archived from
2592:
2586:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2563:
2554:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2522:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2489:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2429:Tulsa Law Review
2420:
2411:
2410:
2401:(4): 1191–1235.
2386:
2380:
2379:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2347:(4): 1191–1235.
2332:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2312:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2288:(4): 1191–1235.
2273:
2267:
2266:
2250:
2244:
2232:
2223:
2222:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2155:
2148:
2139:
2119:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2101:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2083:
2080:
2074:
2070:
2043:The Bar Examiner
1190:
1186:
541:
537:
434:Native Americans
167:
160:
153:
44:
30:
29:
21:
4429:
4428:
4424:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4399:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4291:Civil procedure
4259:
4217:
4199:
4140:
4133:
4124:
4110:Act of Congress
4084:
4076:
4071:
4041:
4025:
4024:
4018:
4016:
4008:
3999:
3995:
3990:
3986:
3976:
3974:
3965:
3964:
3960:
3950:
3948:
3941:
3937:
3936:
3932:
3919:
3918:
3914:
3905:
3903:
3895:
3894:
3890:
3880:
3878:
3870:
3869:
3865:
3856:
3854:
3846:
3845:
3841:
3831:
3829:
3819:
3815:
3802:
3801:
3797:
3789:
3785:
3784:
3780:
3770:
3768:
3760:
3759:
3755:
3744:
3740:
3731:
3729:
3721:
3720:
3716:
3705:
3701:
3692:
3690:
3682:
3681:
3677:
3667:
3665:
3655:
3651:
3641:
3639:
3628:
3624:
3614:
3612:
3602:
3598:
3589:
3587:
3579:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3563:
3554:
3552:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3528:
3524:
3507:
3506:
3502:
3493:
3491:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3467:
3465:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3443:
3442:
3438:
3427:
3423:
3410:
3409:
3405:
3396:
3394:
3392:Idaho State Bar
3386:
3385:
3381:
3372:
3370:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3348:
3346:
3338:
3337:
3333:
3324:
3322:
3314:
3313:
3309:
3296:
3295:
3291:
3281:
3279:
3275:
3268:
3262:
3255:
3246:
3242:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3221:
3217:
3216:
3212:
3196:
3190:
3186:
3170:
3164:
3160:
3144:
3138:
3134:
3127:
3123:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3098:
3094:
3085:
3083:
3074:
3073:
3069:
3057:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3038:
3036:
3021:
3017:
3007:
3005:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2986:
2984:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2960:
2958:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2938:
2936:
2931:
2930:
2923:
2913:
2911:
2901:
2897:
2887:
2885:
2874:
2870:
2855:
2851:
2842:
2840:
2827:
2826:
2822:
2812:
2810:
2801:
2800:
2796:
2787:
2785:
2776:
2775:
2771:
2732:
2728:
2715:
2714:
2710:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2683:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2665:
2663:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2635:
2633:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2610:
2608:
2593:
2589:
2580:
2578:
2565:
2564:
2557:
2548:
2544:
2535:
2533:
2531:Washington Post
2523:
2519:
2510:
2508:
2490:
2486:
2477:
2475:
2465:
2461:
2452:
2450:
2444:
2440:
2421:
2414:
2387:
2383:
2364:
2360:
2333:
2326:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2301:
2274:
2270:
2251:
2247:
2242:Wayback Machine
2233:
2226:
2211:
2207:
2198:
2196:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2159:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2140:
2131:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2113:
2108:
2104:
2099:
2095:
2090:
2086:
2081:
2077:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2051:
2038:
2033:
1435:February 2016
1199:Transfer score
1196:In-state score
1185:
1117:Virgin Islands
1069:South Carolina
957:North Carolina
536:
516:
482:The Florida Bar
462:
450:promissory note
375:
366:
360:
347:
287:
282:
273:
249:reading the law
245:Delaware Colony
241:
235:
183:bar examination
171:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4427:
4417:
4416:
4411:
4394:
4393:
4391:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4329:
4328:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4301:Constitutional
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4267:
4265:
4261:
4260:
4258:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4231:
4229:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4216:
4215:
4209:
4207:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4165:
4160:
4154:
4152:
4150:Federal courts
4143:
4135:
4134:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4091:
4089:
4078:
4077:
4070:
4069:
4062:
4055:
4047:
4040:
4039:
3993:
3984:
3958:
3930:
3912:
3888:
3876:Utah State Bar
3863:
3839:
3813:
3795:
3778:
3753:
3738:
3714:
3699:
3675:
3657:Yeager, Anne.
3649:
3622:
3596:
3572:
3561:
3537:
3522:
3500:
3475:
3454:
3436:
3421:
3403:
3379:
3355:
3331:
3307:
3289:
3253:
3240:
3227:
3210:
3184:
3158:
3132:
3121:
3118:on 2016-10-05.
3103:
3092:
3067:
3046:
3015:
2993:
2969:
2946:
2921:
2895:
2868:
2849:
2820:
2794:
2769:
2726:
2708:
2672:
2643:
2617:
2587:
2555:
2542:
2517:
2484:
2459:
2438:
2412:
2381:
2358:
2324:
2299:
2268:
2245:
2224:
2205:
2181:
2167:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2120:
2111:
2102:
2093:
2084:
2075:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2050:
2047:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1938:February 2013
1936:
1933:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1919:February 2021
1917:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1903:February 2019
1901:
1898:
1895:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1881:February 2017
1879:
1876:
1873:
1871:South Carolina
1867:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1859:February 2019
1857:
1854:
1851:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1745:February 2011
1743:
1740:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1726:February 2019
1724:
1721:
1718:
1716:North Carolina
1712:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1688:February 2016
1686:
1683:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1666:February 2017
1664:
1661:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1644:February 2014
1642:
1636:
1635:
1632:
1631:February 2012
1629:
1626:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1595:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1587:February 2011
1585:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1571:February 2014
1569:
1566:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1549:February 2023
1547:
1544:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1467:February 2021
1465:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1451:February 2016
1449:
1443:
1442:
1439:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1369:February 2012
1367:
1364:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1331:February 2017
1329:
1326:
1323:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1309:February 2012
1307:
1304:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1287:February 2020
1285:
1282:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:West Virginia
1151:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1003:
1002:
998:
997:
994:
991:
988:
984:
983:
981:
978:
976:
972:
971:
969:
967:
963:
962:
960:
958:
954:
953:
951:
948:
944:
943:
941:
939:
935:
934:
932:
930:
926:
925:
923:
921:
918:
915:
914:New Hampshire
911:
910:
908:
905:
903:
901:
897:
896:
894:
892:
890:
886:
885:
883:
881:
879:
875:
874:
872:
870:
868:
865:
861:
860:
858:
856:
853:
851:
847:
846:
844:
841:
838:
835:
831:
830:
828:
825:
822:
819:
815:
814:
812:
811:Massachusetts
808:
807:
805:
801:
800:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
782:
781:
778:
776:
774:
772:
770:
766:
765:
763:
759:
758:
756:
752:
751:
749:
746:
743:
739:
738:
736:
732:
731:
729:
725:
724:
722:
719:
715:
714:
711:
709:
705:
704:
701:
698:
696:
692:
691:
688:
685:
683:
681:
677:
676:
673:
671:
669:
667:
663:
662:
660:
657:
654:
650:
649:
646:
644:
642:
638:
637:
635:
631:
630:
628:
625:
622:
619:
615:
614:
611:
609:
607:
605:
601:
600:
598:
594:
593:
591:
587:
586:
584:
580:
579:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
561:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
535:
532:
515:
512:
511:
510:
499:
492:
485:
461:
458:
374:
371:
359:
356:
346:
343:
286:
283:
281:
278:
272:
269:
234:
231:
173:
172:
170:
169:
162:
155:
147:
144:
143:
142:
141:
136:
131:
126:
118:
117:
113:
112:
111:
110:
105:
100:
92:
91:
87:
86:
85:
84:
79:
77:Master of Laws
74:
69:
64:
59:
51:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4426:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4404:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
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4331:
4327:
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4319:
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4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4281:Child custody
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4262:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4232:
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4228:
4224:
4214:
4213:State supreme
4211:
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4208:
4206:
4202:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
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4159:
4156:
4155:
4153:
4151:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4141:United States
4139:Courts of the
4136:
4131:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
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4035:
4029:
4014:
4007:
4003:
3997:
3988:
3972:
3968:
3962:
3947:
3940:
3934:
3926:
3922:
3916:
3902:
3898:
3892:
3877:
3873:
3867:
3853:
3852:ble.texas.gov
3849:
3843:
3828:
3824:
3817:
3809:
3805:
3799:
3788:
3782:
3767:
3763:
3757:
3749:
3742:
3728:
3724:
3718:
3710:
3703:
3689:
3685:
3679:
3664:
3660:
3653:
3637:
3633:
3626:
3611:
3607:
3600:
3586:
3582:
3576:
3570:
3565:
3551:
3547:
3541:
3533:
3526:
3518:
3514:
3510:
3504:
3489:
3485:
3479:
3464:
3458:
3450:
3446:
3440:
3432:
3425:
3417:
3413:
3407:
3393:
3389:
3383:
3369:
3365:
3359:
3345:
3341:
3335:
3321:
3317:
3311:
3303:
3299:
3293:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3258:
3250:
3244:
3231:
3220:
3214:
3206:
3202:
3201:Nevada Lawyer
3195:
3188:
3180:
3176:
3175:Nevada Lawyer
3169:
3162:
3154:
3150:
3149:Nevada Lawyer
3143:
3136:
3130:
3125:
3117:
3113:
3107:
3101:
3096:
3081:
3077:
3071:
3063:
3056:
3050:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3019:
3003:
2997:
2983:
2979:
2973:
2956:
2950:
2934:
2928:
2926:
2910:
2906:
2899:
2883:
2879:
2872:
2864:
2860:
2853:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2808:
2804:
2798:
2784:on 2007-07-08
2783:
2779:
2773:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2730:
2722:
2718:
2712:
2693:
2689:
2682:
2676:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2647:
2631:
2627:
2621:
2607:on 2014-02-23
2606:
2602:
2598:
2591:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2562:
2560:
2552:
2546:
2532:
2528:
2521:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2488:
2474:
2470:
2463:
2449:
2442:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2419:
2417:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2385:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2362:
2354:
2350:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2331:
2329:
2309:
2303:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2272:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2249:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2231:
2229:
2220:
2216:
2209:
2195:
2191:
2185:
2177:
2171:
2152:
2145:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2129:
2115:
2106:
2097:
2088:
2079:
2069:
2065:
2058:
2056:
2046:
2044:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1982:West Virginia
1980:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1944:24/60 months
1943:
1940:
1937:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1640:New Hampshire
1638:
1637:
1633:
1630:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1520:Massachusetts
1518:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1491:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1460:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1149:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1078:
1076:South Dakota
1075:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1064:
1050:Rhode Island
1049:
1048:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1022:
1020:Pennsylvania
1019:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1004:
1000:
999:
986:
985:
982:
979:
977:
974:
973:
970:
968:
966:North Dakota
965:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
952:
949:
946:
945:
942:
940:
937:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
924:
922:
913:
912:
909:
906:
904:
902:
899:
898:
895:
893:
891:
888:
887:
884:
882:
880:
877:
876:
873:
871:
869:
863:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
848:
845:
842:
839:
836:
833:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
816:
813:
810:
809:
806:
803:
802:
799:
784:
783:
779:
777:
775:
773:
771:
768:
767:
764:
761:
760:
757:
754:
753:
750:
741:
740:
737:
734:
733:
730:
727:
726:
723:
717:
716:
712:
710:
707:
706:
702:
697:
694:
693:
689:
684:
682:
679:
678:
674:
672:
670:
668:
665:
664:
661:
658:
655:
652:
651:
647:
645:
643:
640:
639:
636:
633:
632:
629:
617:
616:
612:
610:
608:
606:
603:
602:
599:
596:
595:
592:
589:
588:
585:
582:
581:
578:
563:
562:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
544:Jurisdiction
543:
542:
531:
529:
525:
520:
508:
504:
500:
497:
493:
490:
487:In 2016, the
486:
483:
479:
478:
477:
474:
471:
466:
457:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
389:
385:
383:
379:
370:
365:
355:
351:
342:
340:
334:
332:
328:
324:
320:
319:real property
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
289:The MBE is a
277:
268:
265:
262:In 1921, the
260:
257:
252:
250:
246:
240:
230:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
194:
192:
188:
184:
180:
168:
163:
161:
156:
154:
149:
148:
146:
145:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
121:
120:
119:
116:Organizations
115:
114:
109:
106:
104:
101:
99:
96:
95:
94:
93:
89:
88:
83:
80:
78:
75:
73:
70:
68:
65:
63:
60:
58:
55:
54:
53:
52:
48:
47:
43:
39:
38:
35:
32:
31:
19:
4343:Human rights
4264:Types of law
4244:
4205:State courts
4105:Civil rights
4028:cite journal
4017:. Retrieved
4012:
4004:(May 2005).
3996:
3987:
3975:. Retrieved
3961:
3949:. Retrieved
3945:
3933:
3924:
3915:
3904:. Retrieved
3900:
3891:
3879:. Retrieved
3875:
3866:
3855:. Retrieved
3851:
3842:
3830:. Retrieved
3826:
3816:
3807:
3798:
3781:
3769:. Retrieved
3765:
3756:
3741:
3730:. Retrieved
3726:
3717:
3702:
3691:. Retrieved
3687:
3678:
3666:. Retrieved
3662:
3652:
3640:. Retrieved
3635:
3625:
3613:. Retrieved
3609:
3599:
3588:. Retrieved
3584:
3575:
3564:
3553:. Retrieved
3549:
3540:
3525:
3512:
3503:
3492:. Retrieved
3490:. 2013-07-19
3487:
3478:
3468:December 12,
3466:. Retrieved
3457:
3448:
3439:
3424:
3415:
3406:
3395:. Retrieved
3391:
3382:
3371:. Retrieved
3367:
3358:
3347:. Retrieved
3343:
3334:
3323:. Retrieved
3319:
3310:
3301:
3292:
3280:. Retrieved
3248:
3243:
3230:
3213:
3204:
3200:
3187:
3178:
3174:
3161:
3152:
3148:
3135:
3124:
3116:the original
3106:
3095:
3084:. Retrieved
3082:. 2020-04-04
3079:
3070:
3061:
3049:
3039:November 23,
3037:. Retrieved
3028:
3018:
3006:. Retrieved
2996:
2985:. Retrieved
2981:
2972:
2959:. Retrieved
2949:
2937:. Retrieved
2912:. Retrieved
2908:
2898:
2888:22 September
2886:. Retrieved
2881:
2871:
2862:
2852:
2841:. Retrieved
2832:
2823:
2811:. Retrieved
2807:the original
2797:
2786:. Retrieved
2782:the original
2772:
2739:
2729:
2720:
2711:
2699:. Retrieved
2687:
2675:
2664:. Retrieved
2655:
2652:"MBE Scores"
2646:
2634:. Retrieved
2630:the original
2620:
2609:. Retrieved
2605:the original
2600:
2590:
2579:. Retrieved
2570:
2550:
2545:
2534:. Retrieved
2530:
2520:
2509:. Retrieved
2497:
2487:
2476:. Retrieved
2472:
2462:
2451:. Retrieved
2441:
2432:
2428:
2398:
2394:
2384:
2375:
2371:
2361:
2344:
2340:
2315:. Retrieved
2302:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2262:
2258:
2248:
2218:
2208:
2197:. Retrieved
2193:
2184:
2170:
2158:. Retrieved
2114:
2105:
2096:
2087:
2078:
2068:
2052:
2042:
2039:
1849:Rhode Island
1835:
1825:Pennsylvania
1789:
1735:North Dakota
1034:Puerto Rico
850:Mississippi
634:Connecticut
521:
517:
475:
467:
463:
390:
386:
382:Pennsylvania
376:
367:
352:
348:
335:
288:
274:
261:
253:
242:
210:Juris Doctor
195:
176:
72:Juris Doctor
67:Legal clinic
4255:Reading law
4087:legislation
3832:January 27,
3642:December 4,
3181:(4): 12–14.
3155:(4): 18–20.
3008:February 6,
2909:ABA Journal
2882:ABA Journal
2473:ABA Journal
2378:(1): 47–88.
2265:(1): 47–88.
1707:July 2016
1609:July 2013
1530:July 2018
1321:Connecticut
1138:Washington
938:New Mexico
929:New Jersey
604:California
412:(e.g., the
410:tax evasion
4403:Categories
4235:Law school
4180:Bankruptcy
4095:Federalism
4019:2011-02-17
3906:2017-07-12
3857:2019-04-17
3732:2016-10-18
3693:2019-09-19
3668:August 16,
3590:2017-03-02
3555:2016-09-26
3494:2017-03-10
3397:2017-03-02
3373:2016-09-26
3349:2016-09-26
3325:2017-07-12
3207:(4): 8–10.
3086:2020-07-24
2987:2020-07-21
2914:10 October
2843:2020-07-24
2788:2007-04-30
2666:2020-07-24
2611:2009-11-23
2581:2017-01-23
2536:2020-07-20
2511:2020-07-20
2478:2020-07-20
2453:2020-07-22
2199:2024-03-22
2125:References
2021:July 2017
2002:July 2013
1992:36 months
1986:July 2017
1976:40 months
1970:July 2013
1966:Washington
1960:36 months
1954:July 2016
1887:36 months
1865:24 months
1843:30 months
1819:36 months
1813:July 2017
1797:36 months
1773:60 months
1767:July 2020
1751:24 months
1678:New Mexico
1672:36 months
1656:New Jersey
1650:36 months
1615:36 months
1593:24 months
1511:July 2019
1495:36 months
1489:July 2017
1473:60 months
1457:36 months
1441:60 months
1419:60 months
1413:July 2021
1397:48 months
1391:July 2019
1375:37 months
1353:60 months
1347:July 2016
1337:36 months
1315:36 months
1293:36 months
1268:July 2012
1252:60 months
1246:July 2014
1230:25 months
1224:July 2011
1161:Wisconsin
1086:Tennessee
834:Minnesota
769:Louisiana
528:bar review
398:California
378:California
362:See also:
237:See also:
206:Washington
62:Law school
4326:Procedure
4316:Corporate
4227:Education
3684:"UBE FAQ"
3636:2Civility
3615:April 15,
2961:April 16,
2756:236573946
2636:14 August
2506:0362-4331
2407:0008-7262
2353:0008-7262
2294:0008-7262
2031:Criticism
1893:Tennessee
1836:July 2022
1790:July 2021
1561:Minnesota
1124:Virginia
1001:Oklahoma
947:New York
889:Nebraska
864:Missouri
818:Michigan
804:Maryland
762:Kentucky
728:Illinois
641:Delaware
618:Colorado
597:Arkansas
480:In 2014,
424:), tests
416:), tests
327:civil law
303:contracts
198:Wisconsin
4348:Juvenile
4321:Criminal
4311:Property
4306:Contract
4271:Abortion
4168:District
3971:Archived
3951:July 12,
3881:March 2,
3517:Archived
3282:July 22,
3273:Archived
3033:Archived
2939:June 30,
2837:Archived
2813:30 April
2692:Archived
2660:Archived
2575:Archived
2435:(1): 36.
2317:June 27,
2238:Archived
2160:July 22,
2151:Archived
1779:Oklahoma
1697:New York
1621:Nebraska
1583:Missouri
1539:Michigan
1501:Maryland
1463:Kentucky
1381:Illinois
1299:Colorado
1277:Arkansas
1171:Wyoming
1110:Vermont
878:Montana
735:Indiana
680:Georgia
666:Florida
590:Arizona
564:Alabama
489:Virginia
430:planning
339:pro bono
4358:Privacy
4353:Martial
4163:Appeals
4158:Supreme
3771:June 9,
2863:Reuters
2764:3828097
2219:Reuters
1998:Wyoming
1950:Vermont
1599:Montana
1403:Indiana
1258:Arizona
1214:Alabama
1006:Oregon
900:Nevada
755:Kansas
708:Hawaii
583:Alaska
233:History
179:lawyers
57:Pre-law
4373:Sports
4333:Energy
4245:US bar
4185:Claims
2762:
2754:
2504:
2405:
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1803:Oregon
1447:Kansas
1236:Alaska
1096:Texas
785:Maine
718:Idaho
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426:zoning
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204:, and
202:Oregon
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4388:Trust
4378:State
4362:State
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2752:S2CID
2701:2 May
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2154:(PDF)
2147:(PDF)
2061:Notes
1912:Texas
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987:Ohio
742:Iowa
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394:Texas
323:torts
4383:Tort
4368:Race
4173:list
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3979:2015
3953:2017
3883:2017
3834:2019
3808:NCBE
3773:2018
3727:NCBE
3670:2018
3644:2017
3617:2019
3470:2018
3368:NCBE
3284:2020
3041:2009
3010:2017
2982:NCBE
2963:2014
2941:2015
2916:2020
2890:2020
2815:2007
2760:SSRN
2740:SSRN
2721:NCBE
2703:2015
2688:NCBE
2638:2008
2571:NCBE
2502:ISSN
2403:ISSN
2349:ISSN
2319:2011
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2162:2020
2024:Yes
2018:266
2015:266
1973:Yes
1935:270
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1884:Yes
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1862:Yes
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1832:272
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1514:Yes
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1366:280
1363:272
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1306:276
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1284:270
1281:270
1271:Yes
1265:273
1262:273
1243:280
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1227:Yes
1221:260
1218:260
556:MPT
553:MEE
550:MBE
547:UBE
444:and
428:and
396:and
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220:and
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4338:Gun
4195:Tax
2744:doi
2005:No
1989:No
1957:No
1941:No
1906:No
1840:No
1816:No
1794:No
1770:No
1748:No
1669:No
1647:No
1634:No
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1574:No
1552:No
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