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Chang's wife, Ma Yu-ying (馬育英; pinyin: Ma Yuying), was a devout
Christian and died in 1974. His daughter, Yalan Chang Lew (劉張亞蘭; pinyin: Liu Zhang Yalan), died on July 14, 2014, at age 97 in Seattle, US; she was the widow of Ambassador Yu-tang Daniel Lew (劉毓棠; pinyin: Liu Yutang), who had died in
766:
His platform was to prepare China for constitutional government, land reform, and price control. Despite his long ties with Chiang Kai-shek, he could not bring about the political reforms that he favored. After the transfer of the capital from
Nanjing to
636:
was formed and the three became sworn, or blood, brothers. Chang married Ma Yu-ying (馬育英) in 1913; because their first child was born in 1917, he later joked to have practiced family planning long before it became popular.
771:, he became chief of staff and secretary general to the president in 1954. Among his duties were planning the government's foreign policy and representing the president in Japan, Africa and Europe, including the
872:
898:, who died on October 26, 2020, at age 92 in California, was vice president of the Truth Theological Seminary and pastor emeritus of the Mandarin Baptist Church of Pasadena, California.
853:. He died at the age of 101 years, 219 days, of heart and kidney failure, at Veterans General Hospital in Taipei, on December 14, 1990. From 20 January 1990, when former
1981:
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664:, president of the southern provinces, which repudiated Yuan's regime. With the restoration of the Republic, Chang held several posts. Becoming a major general of the
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684:. In the KMT, he led the Political Science Clique (政學系), which included military men such as Huang Fu and Xiong Shihui (熊式輝), intellectuals, such as
826:
2355:
1967:
1453:
1340:
187:
876:
1292:, hosted by 101-year-old Chang Chun on June 1, 1990 (View especially from 0:29-1:04 where Chang Chun remembers their friendship of 60 years)
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1412:
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1088:, Volume 1: Ai-Ch'u. Howard L. Boorman, Editor; Richard C. Howard, Associate Editor. New York: Columbia University Press, 1966, pp. 47-52
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From left: Mrs. Chi-cheng Chang, Ambassador Yu-tang Lew, Mrs. Sylvia
Philips, Dr. Chang, Royal Philips Electronics Chairman
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sign the truce in 1946. (From
National Archives and Records Administration - ARC 39099, LI 208-UN-192, beginning at 6:56)
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In 1972, he played a large role in the difficult negotiations regarding Japan's switch of diplomatic recognition to the
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helped to bring about a temporary ceasefire, but its plans for a political-military settlement did not succeed.
712:
In 1946, Chang, representing the national government, was a member of the
Committee of Three (also known as the
2395:
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645:
468:
1210:
at a parade of
Central Military Academy cadets, marking the 31st anniversary of the Chinese Revolution in 1942
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732:, which had been established in Nanjing in January 1946 to effect a Kuomintang-Communist truce and head off
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793:. His last official position was chairman of the Presidium of the Kuomintang's Central Advisory Committee.
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the same year. After completing their preparatory studies, they both served in the Takada regiment of the
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at age 28, he later became a member of the
Kuomintang's Central Executive Committee, mayor of
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attempted to restore the monarchy, Chang fled to Japan, finished his military training at the
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600:, just southwest of Beijing. The next year, he was selected to go to Japan to study at the
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8:
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871:; pinyin: Zhang Jizheng), who died on October 24, 2015, at age 96 in Taipei, was former
863:
died until his own death, Chang was the world's oldest living former head of government.
821:, Chang was a renowned calligrapher, keen art collector, friend of great artists such as
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National
Security Council Secretary General Chang Chun and Communist representative
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monarchy in 1911. During this period, a lifelong friendship between the two men and
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580:. Under the influence of his wife, Ma Yu-ying, he became a Christian in the 1930s.
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700:, he served as secretary general of the National Security Council and governor of
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Photo of
Premier Chang arriving at the National Assembly's first meeting in 1948
833:, and recipient of honorary doctorates from several universities, including the
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1183:. On April 7, 2014, the residence was declared a cultural heritage site by the
1173:, the 65-foot-long painting by Zhang Daqian, commissioned for his 80th birthday
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Secretary
General Chang presides over the transfer of the premiership in 1972
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presides over the celebrations of Taiwan's Retrocession Day, October 25, 1947
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August 4, 2017 TVBS review of future use of the Chang Residence in Shihlin
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Committee of Three, from left, Nationalist representative Chang, General
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In 1947, Chang headed the first coalition government as president of the
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school. Returning to China to participate in Yuan's overthrow in the
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Inclusion of the Chang Residence in Soochow University's History Map
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692:, and bankers and industrialists, including Wu Dingchang (吳鼎昌) and
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1271:, commissioned for Chang Chun's 80th birthday, on display at the
1103:, Time Magazine on Chang's appointment as premier, April 28, 1947
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Secretary General Chang receives former Japanese Prime Minister
552:(May 9, 1889 – December 14, 1990), was a Chinese politician and
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2005 at age 92 in Taipei. His son, Dr. Philip Chi-cheng Chang (
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1128:[Recipients of the Order of the Three Stars, No. 22].
877:
chairman of the Council for Economic Planning and Development
854:
677:
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visits Japan, where he met with the Emperor, Prime Minister
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1177:
Photographic article on the Chang Residence in Shihlin
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1134:(in Latvian). No. 107. 1937-05-14. p. 1.
564:from 1954 to 1972 and senior advisor to Presidents
562:secretary general to the President of the Republic
1991:Vice premiers (vice presidents of Executive Yuan)
1126:"Ar Triju zvaigžņu ordeni apbalvoto 22. saraksts"
2282:
758:Special Envoy Chang on his way to visit Emperor
616:’s 13th Field Artillery Brigade, stationed in
2386:Recipients of the Order of Chiang Chung-Cheng
2341:Senior advisors to President Chiang Ching-kuo
1975:
1454:
583:
487:
473:
2336:Senior advisors to President Chiang Kai-shek
1470:Heads of government of the Republic of China
1421:Presidential Office of the Republic of China
596:province, Chang was admitted in 1906 to the
1079:Biographical Dictionary of Republican China
2371:Republic of China politicians from Sichuan
2361:Foreign ministers of the Republic of China
1982:
1968:
1461:
1447:
1185:Taipei City Department of Cultural Affairs
1160:Article on the Chang residence in Shanghai
152:1 January 1938 – 11 December 1939
55:
2381:Recipients of the Order of Brilliant Star
2346:Senior advisors to President Lee Teng-hui
1341:Foreign Minister of the Republic of China
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1072:
1070:
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620:before returning to China to serve under
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588:Born in the Huayang County (now part of
200:12 December 1935 – 4 March 1937
1115:, The New York Times, December 16, 1990
1113:Chang Chun Is Dead; Taiwan Aide Was 101
1018:
314:7 July 1933 – 17 December 1935
295:15 November 1940 – 14 May 1947
2356:Vice premiers of the Republic of China
2283:
1065:
332:1 April 1929 – 6 January 1932
1963:
1442:
1368:Vice Premier of the Republic of China
1162:by Michelle Qiao, Shanghai Daily Home
140:Vice Premier of the Republic of China
785:receives Special Envoy Chang in 1965
81:23 April 1947 – 24 May 1948
660:, he served as adjutant-general to
13:
1231:arrives in Taipei in October, 1947
1201:
1171:Chang Chun examining Yangtze River
887:1984-89. His second son, Rev. Dr.
707:
250:18 May 1954 – 28 May 1972
238:Secretary-General to the President
14:
2412:
2351:Premiers of the Republic of China
1241:張群特使訪日專輯 Special Envoy Chang Chun
1153:
965:, Special Class with Grand Cordon
2376:Kuomintang politicians in Taiwan
2260:
1526:
1519:
1393:Premier of the Republic of China
969:
956:
944:
932:
920:
843:St. John's University (New York)
812:
749:premier of the Republic of China
554:premier of the Republic of China
69:Premier of the Republic of China
2326:Baoding Military Academy cadets
1138:from the original on 2021-06-29
1054:from the original on 2023-04-07
939:Order of Blue Sky and White Sun
433:Order of Blue Sky and White Sun
1118:
1106:
1091:
1040:
1008:
999:
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978:, 1st Class (January 19, 1937)
648:in 1915, and then went to the
646:Imperial Japanese Army Academy
556:and a prominent member of the
532:
518:
488:
474:
1:
2401:Taiwanese people from Sichuan
2316:People of the 1911 Revolution
1033:
817:A member of the board of the
804:and Communist representative
46:
1796:Presidents of Executive Yuan
883:1978-81 and governor of the
7:
1263:The 65-foot-long painting,
1235:台灣省慶祝第二屆光復節大會 Premier Chang
1208:Governor Chang takes salute
963:Order of the Brilliant Star
951:Order of Chiang Chung-Cheng
861:Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni
851:Soochow University (Taiwan)
747:, a position also known as
666:National Revolutionary Army
437:Order of Chiang Chung-Cheng
188:Minister of Foreign Affairs
10:
2417:
1273:National Museum of History
909:and Mrs. Yalan Lew in 1976
791:People's Republic of China
628:which would overthrow the
584:Education and early career
18:
2269:
2258:
2001:
1948:
1794:
1721:
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1558:Premiers of State Council
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1419:Secretary-General of the
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1290:90th birthday celebration
1219:signing of Chinese Truce.
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839:Seoul National University
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976:Order of the Three Stars
889:Theodore Chi-chong Chang
720:, then head of the U.S.
652:, where he taught in an
598:Baoding Military Academy
469:Traditional Chinese
445:Order of the Three Stars
419:Baoding Military Academy
2331:Chinese police officers
1678:Vi Kyuin Wellington Koo
927:Order of National Glory
873:communications minister
726:Chinese Communist Party
658:National Protection War
650:Netherlands East Indies
483:Simplified Chinese
441:Order of Brilliant Star
429:Order of National Glory
2391:Sichuanese Protestants
1229:行政院長張群蒞台 Premier Chang
1048:"Profile of Zhang Qun"
910:
835:University of Illinois
819:National Palace Museum
809:
786:
773:Second Vatican Council
763:
614:Imperial Japanese Army
2396:Taiwanese Protestants
904:
885:Central Bank of China
799:
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722:Joint Chiefs of Staff
716:) along with General
2301:Chinese centenarians
1536:Secretaries of State
2311:Tongmenghui members
1477:Premiers of Cabinet
2321:Mayors of Shanghai
1299:Political offices
1247:and others in 1957
1131:Valdības Vēstnesis
1084:2023-04-06 at the
911:
810:
787:
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718:George C. Marshall
618:Niigata Prefecture
602:Tokyo Shimbu Gakko
16:Chinese politician
2278:
2277:
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2186:Chang Chun-hsiung
2151:Chang Chun-hsiung
1995:Republic of China
1957:
1956:
1952:
1870:Chang Chun-hsiung
1437:
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1428:Succeeded by
1400:Succeeded by
1375:Succeeded by
1348:Succeeded by
1321:Succeeded by
1314:Mayor of Shanghai
1286:Chang Hsueh-liang
1275:in Taipei in 1967
674:Tongji University
672:and president of
626:Xinhai Revolution
547:
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506:Standard Mandarin
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397:Republic of China
320:Mayor of Shanghai
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2197:Eric Chu Li-luan
2136:Chiang Hsiao-yen
2111:Chiu Chuang-huan
2101:Chiang Ching-kuo
1984:
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1961:
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1830:Chiang Ching-kuo
1530:
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1383:Preceded by
1358:Preceded by
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1304:Preceded by
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881:finance minister
738:Marshall Mission
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682:foreign minister
654:overseas Chinese
608:, he joined the
590:Shuangliu County
574:Chiang Ching-kuo
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2016:Chen Mingshu
2006:Feng Yuxiang
1940:Cho Jung-tai
1925:Lai Ching-te
1860:Vincent Siew
1850:Hau Pei-tsun
1835:Sun Yun-suan
1825:Yen Chia-kan
1820:Yu Hung-chun
1775:
1766:Wang Jingwei
1756:Chen Mingshu
1618:Gong Xinzhan
1612:Qian Nengxun
1606:Wang Shizhen
1585:Premiers of
1505:Xiong Xiling
1494:Zhao Bingjun
1431:Zheng Yanfen
1418:
1403:Wong Wen-hao
1391:
1366:
1339:
1334:Wang Jingwei
1312:
1279:行政院新舊任院長交接典禮
1264:
1181:Wang Da-hong
1140:. Retrieved
1129:
1120:
1108:
1099:
1093:
1056:. Retrieved
1042:
1024:Zhang Yuejun
1023:
1017:
1007:
991:
865:
847:Sungkyunkwan
827:Huang Jun-bi
816:
788:
783:Pope Paul VI
765:
742:
711:
698:World War II
686:Yang Yongtai
662:Cen Chunxuan
639:
587:
578:Lee Teng-hui
570:Yen Chia-kan
549:
548:
513:Hanyu Pinyin
378:(1990-12-14)
327:
309:
300:Governor of
290:
281:Governor of
275:Zheng Yanfen
245:
226:Succeeded by
219:Wang Jingwei
195:
178:Succeeded by
147:
128:Succeeded by
98:Vice Premier
76:
28:
21:Chinese name
2296:1990 deaths
2291:1889 births
2232:Shih Jun-ji
2227:Lin Hsi-yao
2212:Mao Chi-kuo
2181:Chiou I-jen
2166:Yeh Chu-lan
2146:Yu Shyi-kun
2086:Wang Yun-wu
2061:Wu Tiecheng
2046:Wang Yun-wu
2041:Weng Wenhao
2031:Chang Ch'ün
2021:T. V. Soong
2011:T. V. Soong
1910:Mao Chi-kuo
1880:Frank Hsieh
1875:Yu Shyi-kun
1781:Weng Wenhao
1746:T. V. Soong
1668:Gao Lingwei
1640:Liang Shiyi
1634:Yan Huiqing
1629:Sa Zhenbing
1624:Jin Yunpeng
1570:Wu Tingfang
1543:Xu Shichang
1484:Tang Shaoyi
1324:Wu Tiecheng
1019:Chang Ch'ün
892: [
831:Ran In-ting
642:Yuan Shikai
622:Sun Yat-sen
610:Tongmenghui
533:Chang Ch'ün
393:Nationality
367:Qing Empire
272:Huang Bo-du
214:Preceded by
166:Preceded by
133:Weng Wenhao
115:Preceded by
30:Zhang/Chang
25:family name
2285:Categories
2161:Lin Hsin-i
2156:Lai In-jaw
2131:Hsu Li-teh
2071:Zhu Jiahua
2051:Ku Meng-yu
2036:H. H. Kung
2026:H. H. Kung
1895:Wu Den-yih
1840:Yu Kuo-hwa
1815:Chen Cheng
1810:Yan Xishan
1786:He Yingqin
1771:H. H. Kung
1741:Tan Yankai
1723:Presidents
1690:Xu Shiying
1600:Wang Daxie
1595:Duan Qirui
1565:Duan Qirui
1499:Duan Qirui
1425:1954–1972
1413:Xu Jingzhi
1397:1947–1948
1377:H. H. Kung
1372:1938–1939
1361:H. H. Kung
1345:1935–1937
1318:1929–1932
1251:日本前首相吉田茂訪華
1223:Zhou Enlai
1142:2022-01-02
1058:2023-03-28
1034:References
1014:Wade–Giles
806:Zhou Enlai
730:Zhou Enlai
704:province.
696:. During
558:Kuomintang
527:Wade–Giles
414:Alma mater
407:Kuomintang
356:9 May 1889
352:1889-05-09
269:Xu Jingzhi
182:H. H. Kung
171:H. H. Kung
160:H. H. Kung
108:Ku Meng-yu
104:Wang Yunwu
2222:Woody Duh
2202:Sean Chen
2192:Paul Chiu
2171:Wu Rong-i
2121:Lien Chan
1920:Lin Chuan
1900:Sean Chen
1855:Lien Chan
1776:Zhang Qun
1695:Jia Deyao
1673:Sun Baoqi
1645:Zhou Ziqi
1576:Li Jingxi
1510:Sun Baoqi
1009:Zhāng Qún
879:1973-76,
875:1969-72,
734:civil war
550:Zhang Qun
519:Zhāng Qún
459:Zhang Qun
328:In office
310:In office
291:In office
255:President
246:In office
196:In office
148:In office
86:President
77:In office
40:Zhang Qun
2272:* acting
1865:Tang Fei
1845:Lee Huan
1707:Du Xigui
1701:Hu Weide
1684:Huang Fu
1307:Huang Fu
1217:attends
1213:General
1136:Archived
1082:Archived
1052:Archived
855:Japanese
775:in 1965.
760:Hirohito
670:Shanghai
634:Huang Fu
265:Deputies
122:(acting)
19:In this
1993:of the
1951:*acting
1257:in 1964
1100:Hao Hao
1098:China:
996:Chinese
702:Sichuan
624:in the
594:Sichuan
363:Sichuan
205:Premier
157:Premier
1801:Taiwan
1761:Sun Fo
1713:Pan Fu
1016::
1006::
1004:pinyin
998::
914:Awards
769:Taipei
736:. The
724:, and
576:, and
425:Awards
387:Taiwan
383:Taipei
23:, the
1261:長江萬里圖
1026:(張岳軍)
983:Notes
896:]
678:Hubei
640:When
1284:張學良
829:and
688:and
630:Qing
373:Died
346:Born
1725:of
1288:'s
1267:by
869:張繼正
592:),
27:is
2287::
1067:^
1050:.
1012:;
1002:;
1000:張羣
894:zh
845:,
841:,
837:,
825:,
751:.
572:,
568:,
489:张群
475:張羣
385:,
365:,
361:,
48:張羣
2188:*
1983:e
1976:t
1969:v
1803:)
1799:(
1734:)
1730:(
1709:*
1703:*
1697:*
1686:*
1680:*
1659:*
1653:*
1647:*
1636:*
1620:*
1614:*
1608:*
1602:*
1572:*
1550:*
1512:*
1501:*
1462:e
1455:t
1448:v
1187:.
1145:.
1061:.
808:.
354:)
350:(
33:.
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