Knowledge

Zakes Mda

Source 📝

323:. Xhosa culture split between Believers and Unbelievers, adding to existing social strain, famine and social breakdown. It is believed that 20,000 people died of starvation during that time. In the novel, Mda continually shifts back and forth between the present day and the time of Nongqawuse to show the complex interplay between history and myth. He dramatizes the uncertain future of a culture whose troubled relationship with the colonizing force of Empire, as well as their own civil factions, threatens to extinguish their home of Qolorha-by-Sea. 348:
acknowledging that the uprooted life brings new perspectives but at the cost of a haunting fear of inner incoherence. Yet, as his autobiography discloses, on the stage and on the page Mda has found a different kind of continuity through the steadying presence of imaginative belonging. To his credit, in a deeply unsettled life, he has nurtured this capacity to find within the creative act itself new, reviving forms of homecoming."
301:(1995), takes place during the transitional years that marked South Africa's transformation into a democratic nation. It follows the character of Toloki. After finding himself destitute, he invents a profession as a "Professional Mourner". He traverses the violent urban landscape of an unnamed South African city, finding an old love amidst the internecine fighting present in the townships and 203:, South Africa, in 1948. and completed the Cambridge Overseas Certificate at Peka High School, Lesotho, in 1969. He pursued his BFA (Visual Arts and Literature) at the International Academy of Arts and Literature, Zurich, Switzerland, in 1976. He completed a MFA (Theater) and a MA (Mass Communication and Media) in 1984 at 347:
as a "gregarious and transfixing memoir": "First fate, then choice, have shaped Mda into a perpetual outsider who partly belongs to the three societies — Lesotho, South Africa and the United States — that have served as his provisional homes. He writes from inside the exile's ambiguous fate,
253:, "a non-profit entity which seeks to coordinate and bring together African writers in the Diaspora and writers on the continent to promote sharing of skills and other resources, and to foster knowledge and learning between the two groups." 334:(Mda acknowledges this at the outset of his novel). Like Peires, Mda identifies Mhlkaza, Nongqawuse's uncle and one of the key players in the event, with William Goliath, the first Xhosa person baptised in the Anglican church. 998: 1276: 1059: 219:
When he started publishing his work, he adopted the pen name of Zakes Mda. In addition to writing novels and plays, he taught English and creative writing in South Africa and the United Kingdom.
320: 1133: 1189: 950: 990: 1268: 1051: 1353: 671: 844: 1245: 932: 1368: 1028: 1338: 1333: 1318: 1313: 1343: 1323: 790: 1348: 1328: 1167: 812: 1223: 1120: 1383: 758: 1196: 1373: 1218: 893: 869: 355:
for his contributions to world literature. His novels have been translated into 21 languages, including the translation of
407: 1083: 1378: 1358: 841: 1363: 513: 469: 98: 912: 1253: 976: 929: 257: 1020: 1024: 491: 222:
Most recently, he went to the United States, where he became a professor in the English Department at
538: 102: 1102: 243: 352: 208: 71: 1308: 200: 38: 447: 250: 239: 1303: 820: 782: 1159: 8: 371:
was named one of the top ten South African books published in the Decade of Democracy.
343: 231: 1213: 970: 890: 691: 131: 287:, Mda delivered the keynote address, titled "Reflections, Resonance and Revival". 187:
and British literary awards for his novels and plays. He is the son of politician
1106: 1087: 936: 916: 897: 848: 763: 235: 223: 204: 67: 861: 273: 249:
Mda is a founding member and (as of 2011) serves on the advisory board of the
1297: 1246:"Previous winners of the Alan Paton Award and the Sunday Times Fiction Prize" 651: 297: 269: 261: 82: 1080: 316: 277: 265: 227: 184: 327: 326:
Mda's account of the cattle-killing draws heavily on that of historian
312: 180: 57: 909: 242:. As of July 2021, he is a Lecturer in Advanced Academic Programs at 188: 116: 302: 172: 49: 1269:"Zakes Mda and Greg Marinovich win Sunday Times Literary Awards" 284: 351:
On 8 June 2012, Mda was awarded an honorary doctorate of the
163: 176: 140: 53: 1132:(Thesis). University of Pretoria, Faculty of Humanities. 1122:
The potential of an Afrikaans translation of Zakes Mda's
311:(2000), Mda's third novel, is inspired by the history of 143: 1190:"Commonwealth Writers' Prize Regional Winners 1987–2007" 685:
Fools, Bells and the Importance of Eating: Three Satires
1099: 16:
South African novelist, poet and playwright (born 1948)
991:"2015 Etisalat Prize for Literature Longlist Revealed" 951:"Sustainability of literary prizes, as new one debuts" 1052:"Memories of South Africa During and After Apartheid" 149: 146: 137: 160: 157: 154: 134: 900:, African Writers Trust. Retrieved 24 August 2011. 997:. The Single Story Foundation. 12 November 2015. 957:. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013 711:Sometimes There is a Void: Memoirs of an Outsider 645:And the Girls in Their Sunday Dresses: Four Works 470:Commonwealth Writers' Prize for Best Book: Africa 1295: 919:African Writers Trust. Retrieved 24 August 2011. 1109:live broadcast from UCT Website on 8 June 2012. 1354:South African male dramatists and playwrights 1126:to renew the South African national narrative 1119:Alberts, Margaretha Johanna (November 2024). 930:"Goretti Kyomuhendo of African Writers Trust" 283:At the 2024 "Time of the Writer" festival in 207:, United States. He completed his PhD at the 922: 194: 319:prophetess whose prophecies catalyzed the 1195:. Commonwealth Foundation. Archived from 1021:"Time of the Writer 2024 Keynote Address" 1369:South African dramatists and playwrights 1093: 939:, 22 May 2011. Retrieved 24 August 2011. 884: 1339:21st-century South African male writers 1334:21st-century dramatists and playwrights 1319:20th-century South African male writers 1314:20th-century dramatists and playwrights 1157: 1118: 1090:, University of Cape Town, 8 June 2012. 948: 603:Bits of Debris: The Poetry of Zakes Mda 1296: 759:The Annual Steve Biko Memorial Lecture 1266: 1219:African American Literature Book Club 1049: 609:And the Girls in their Sunday Dresses 1344:21st-century South African novelists 1324:20th-century South African novelists 427:Amstel Playwright of the Year Award 126:Zanemvula Kizito Gatyeni "Zakes" Mda 775: 408:Amstel Playwright of the Year Award 256:In 2013, he became a patron of the 13: 1279:from the original on 19 April 2018 1226:from the original on 31 March 2023 1206: 1170:from the original on 2 August 2023 1151: 1139:from the original on 21 March 2024 1031:from the original on 21 March 2024 903: 793:from the original on 21 March 2024 392: 14: 1395: 1214:"The Hurston/Wright Legacy Award" 1062:from the original on 26 July 2023 1001:from the original on 24 July 2023 872:from the original on 26 July 2021 290: 171:) (born 1948) is a South African 1349:21st-century South African poets 1329:20th-century South African poets 1267:Malec, Jennifer (25 June 2017). 1158:De Waal, Shaun (17 March 2000). 910:"What is African Writers Trust?" 567:We Shall Sing for the Fatherland 403:We Shall Sing for the Fatherland 130: 1260: 1238: 1182: 1112: 1074: 1043: 1013: 553: 1050:Nixon, Rob (27 January 2012). 983: 949:Agbedeh, Terh (26 June 2013). 942: 854: 835: 805: 1: 1384:Writers from the Eastern Cape 1252:. 4 June 2007. Archived from 769: 258:Etisalat Prize for Literature 1374:South African male novelists 787:South African History Online 34:Zanemvula Kizito Gatyeni Mda 7: 1025:University of KwaZulu-Natal 752: 723:The Sculptors of Mapungubwe 659:She Plays with the Darkness 492:Hurston-Wright Legacy Award 321:cattle-killing of 1856–1857 99:Commonwealth Writers' Prize 36:1948 (age 75–76) 10: 1400: 1100:Doctoral acceptance speech 995:African Literary Magazines 199:Zanemvula Mda was born in 975:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 561:New South African Writing 539:Barry Ronge Fiction Prize 375:Awards for Mda's writing 362: 339:Sometimes There is a Void 214: 211:, South Africa, in 1989. 112: 94: 77: 63: 45: 30: 23: 1379:South African male poets 866:Johns Hopkins University 679:The Madonna of Excelsior 627:The Nun's Romantic Story 591:Banned: A Play for Radio 369:The Madonna of Excelsior 244:Johns Hopkins University 195:Early life and education 1359:Ohio University faculty 1164:The Mail & Guardian 1081:"Honorary docs for two" 639:When People Play People 353:University of Cape Town 209:University of Cape Town 72:University of Cape Town 1364:South African atheists 851:at Barnes & Noble. 842:"Madonna of Excelsior" 783:"Zanemvula Kizito Mda" 621:The Plays of Zakes Mda 39:Herschel, Eastern Cape 896:8 August 2021 at the 817:www.english.ohiou.edu 741:The Zulus of New York 251:African Writers Trust 240:University of Vermont 1256:on 26 February 2009. 1160:"A decade of prizes" 1124:The Heart of Redness 1086:13 June 2012 at the 935:20 July 2011 at the 813:"English Department" 672:The Heart of Redness 509:The Heart of Redness 487:The Heart of Redness 465:The Heart of Redness 412:Special Merit Award 309:The Heart of Redness 183:. He has won major 88:The Heart of Redness 1202:on 23 October 2007. 1105:17 May 2019 at the 928:Lamwaka, Beatrice, 915:6 June 2021 at the 847:7 June 2011 at the 823:on 21 December 2015 376: 341:, was described by 332:The Dead Will Arise 295:Mda's first novel, 1056:The New York Times 717:Our Lady of Benoni 374: 344:The New York Times 232:visiting professor 1027:. 15 March 2024. 1023:(Press release). 551: 550: 337:Mda's 2011 book, 123: 122: 1391: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1284: 1264: 1258: 1257: 1250:The Sunday Times 1242: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1194: 1186: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1175: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1138: 1131: 1116: 1110: 1097: 1091: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1036: 1017: 1011: 1010: 1008: 1006: 987: 981: 980: 974: 966: 964: 962: 946: 940: 926: 920: 907: 901: 891:"Advisory Board" 888: 882: 881: 879: 877: 858: 852: 839: 833: 832: 830: 828: 819:. Archived from 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 779: 747:Wayfarers' Hymns 692:The Whale Caller 579:Dark Voices Ring 448:M-Net Book Prize 394: 377: 373: 230:. He has been a 170: 169: 166: 165: 162: 159: 156: 152: 151: 148: 145: 142: 139: 136: 21: 20: 1399: 1398: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1294: 1293: 1292: 1282: 1280: 1265: 1261: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1229: 1227: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1199: 1192: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1173: 1171: 1156: 1152: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1129: 1117: 1113: 1107:Wayback Machine 1098: 1094: 1088:Wayback Machine 1079: 1075: 1065: 1063: 1048: 1044: 1034: 1032: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1004: 1002: 989: 988: 984: 968: 967: 960: 958: 955:National Mirror 947: 943: 937:Wayback Machine 927: 923: 917:Wayback Machine 908: 904: 898:Wayback Machine 889: 885: 875: 873: 860: 859: 855: 849:Wayback Machine 840: 836: 826: 824: 811: 810: 806: 796: 794: 781: 780: 776: 772: 764:Flaxman Qoopane 755: 556: 365: 293: 236:Yale University 224:Ohio University 217: 205:Ohio University 197: 153: 133: 129: 101: 70: 68:Ohio University 64:Alma mater 37: 35: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1397: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1291: 1290: 1259: 1237: 1205: 1181: 1150: 1111: 1092: 1073: 1042: 1012: 982: 941: 921: 902: 883: 853: 834: 804: 773: 771: 768: 767: 766: 761: 754: 751: 750: 749: 743: 737: 731: 725: 719: 713: 707: 701: 695: 687: 681: 675: 667: 661: 655: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 617: 611: 605: 599: 593: 587: 581: 575: 569: 563: 555: 552: 549: 548: 546: 541: 536: 531: 527: 526: 524: 519: 511: 506: 502: 501: 499: 494: 489: 484: 480: 479: 477: 472: 467: 462: 458: 457: 455: 450: 445: 440: 436: 435: 433: 428: 425: 420: 416: 415: 413: 410: 405: 400: 396: 395: 390: 387: 384: 381: 364: 361: 359:into Turkish. 292: 291:Literary works 289: 274:Margaret Busby 216: 213: 196: 193: 121: 120: 114: 110: 109: 96: 95:Notable awards 92: 91: 79: 75: 74: 65: 61: 60: 47: 43: 42: 41:, South Africa 32: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1396: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1309:Living people 1307: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1263: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1241: 1225: 1221: 1220: 1215: 1209: 1198: 1191: 1185: 1169: 1165: 1161: 1154: 1135: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1115: 1108: 1104: 1101: 1096: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1077: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1046: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1016: 1000: 996: 992: 986: 978: 972: 956: 952: 945: 938: 934: 931: 925: 918: 914: 911: 906: 899: 895: 892: 887: 871: 867: 863: 857: 850: 846: 843: 838: 822: 818: 814: 808: 792: 788: 784: 778: 774: 765: 762: 760: 757: 756: 748: 744: 742: 738: 736: 732: 730: 729:Rachel's Blue 726: 724: 720: 718: 714: 712: 708: 706: 705:Black Diamond 702: 700: 696: 694: 693: 688: 686: 682: 680: 676: 674: 673: 668: 666: 662: 660: 656: 654: 653: 652:Ways of Dying 648: 646: 642: 640: 636: 634: 630: 628: 624: 622: 618: 616: 612: 610: 606: 604: 600: 598: 594: 592: 588: 586: 582: 580: 576: 574: 570: 568: 564: 562: 558: 557: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 529: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 517:Fiction Prize 516: 512: 510: 507: 504: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 482: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 460: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 443:Ways of Dying 441: 438: 437: 434: 432: 429: 426: 424: 421: 418: 417: 414: 411: 409: 406: 404: 401: 398: 397: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 378: 372: 370: 360: 358: 357:Ways of Dying 354: 349: 346: 345: 340: 335: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 305:settlements. 304: 300: 299: 298:Ways of Dying 288: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 270:Ellah Allfrey 267: 263: 262:Ama Ata Aidoo 259: 254: 252: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 220: 212: 210: 206: 202: 192: 190: 186: 185:South African 182: 178: 174: 168: 127: 118: 115: 111: 107: 106:Fiction Prize 105: 100: 97: 93: 89: 85: 84: 83:Ways of Dying 80: 78:Notable works 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: 55: 51: 48: 44: 40: 33: 29: 22: 19: 1281:. Retrieved 1272: 1262: 1254:the original 1249: 1240: 1228:. Retrieved 1217: 1208: 1197:the original 1184: 1172:. Retrieved 1163: 1153: 1141:. Retrieved 1125: 1121: 1114: 1095: 1076: 1064:. Retrieved 1055: 1045: 1033:. Retrieved 1015: 1003:. Retrieved 994: 985: 959:. Retrieved 954: 944: 924: 905: 886: 874:. Retrieved 865: 856: 837: 827:27 September 825:. Retrieved 821:the original 816: 807: 795:. Retrieved 786: 777: 746: 740: 734: 728: 722: 716: 710: 704: 698: 690: 684: 678: 670: 664: 658: 650: 644: 638: 632: 626: 620: 614: 608: 602: 597:Summer Fires 596: 590: 584: 578: 572: 566: 560: 554:Publications 543: 533: 521: 515:Sunday Times 514: 508: 496: 486: 474: 464: 452: 442: 430: 422: 402: 368: 366: 356: 350: 342: 338: 336: 331: 330:in his book 325: 308: 307: 296: 294: 282: 278:Kole Omotoso 266:Dele Olojede 255: 248: 228:Athens, Ohio 221: 218: 198: 125: 124: 104:Sunday Times 103: 87: 81: 18: 1304:1948 births 1174:14 November 862:"Zakes Mda" 735:Little Suns 665:Melville 67 633:Soho Square 615:Joys of War 534:Little Suns 328:Jeff Peires 260:(alongside 1298:Categories 770:References 313:Nongqawuse 181:playwright 58:playwright 46:Occupation 367:In 2004, 189:A. P. Mda 117:A. P. Mda 25:Zakes Mda 1283:19 April 1277:Archived 1230:29 April 1224:Archived 1168:Archived 1143:21 March 1134:Archived 1103:Archived 1084:Archived 1060:Archived 1035:21 March 1029:Archived 999:Archived 971:cite web 933:Archived 913:Archived 894:Archived 870:Archived 845:Archived 797:21 March 791:Archived 789:. SAHO. 753:See also 585:The Hill 573:Dead End 423:The Hill 389:Ressult 303:squatter 238:and the 201:Herschel 173:novelist 119:(father) 86:(1995), 50:Novelist 1066:26 July 1005:25 July 961:25 July 876:26 July 745:(2021) 739:(2019) 733:(2015) 727:(2014) 721:(2013) 715:(2012) 709:(2011) 703:(2009) 697:(2007) 689:(2005) 683:(2002) 677:(2002) 669:(2000) 663:(1998) 657:(1995) 649:(1995) 643:(1993) 637:(1993) 631:(1992) 625:(1991) 619:(1990) 613:(1989) 607:(1988) 601:(1986) 595:(1982) 589:(1982) 583:(1980) 577:(1979) 571:(1979) 565:(1979) 559:(1977) 113:Parents 544:Winner 522:Winner 497:Winner 475:Winner 453:Winner 431:Winner 386:Award 363:Awards 285:Durban 215:Career 90:(2000) 1200:(PDF) 1193:(PDF) 1137:(PDF) 1130:(PDF) 530:2017 505:2001 483:2001 461:2001 439:1997 419:1979 399:1978 383:Work 380:Year 317:Xhosa 1285:2018 1232:2024 1176:2021 1145:2024 1068:2023 1037:2024 1007:2023 977:link 963:2023 878:2021 829:2018 799:2024 699:Cion 393:Ref. 315:, a 276:and 179:and 177:poet 108:2001 56:and 54:poet 31:Born 1273:JRB 280:). 234:at 226:in 1300:: 1275:. 1271:. 1248:. 1222:. 1216:. 1166:. 1162:. 1058:. 1054:. 993:. 973:}} 969:{{ 953:. 868:. 864:. 815:. 785:. 272:, 268:, 264:, 246:. 191:. 175:, 164:ɑː 52:, 1287:. 1234:. 1178:. 1147:. 1070:. 1039:. 1009:. 979:) 965:. 880:. 831:. 801:. 167:/ 161:d 158:ˈ 155:m 150:s 147:k 144:ɪ 141:ɛ 138:z 135:ˈ 132:/ 128:(

Index

Herschel, Eastern Cape
Novelist
poet
playwright
Ohio University
University of Cape Town
Ways of Dying
Commonwealth Writers' Prize
Sunday Times Fiction Prize
A. P. Mda
/ˈzɛɪksmˈdɑː/
novelist
poet
playwright
South African
A. P. Mda
Herschel
Ohio University
University of Cape Town
Ohio University
Athens, Ohio
visiting professor
Yale University
University of Vermont
Johns Hopkins University
African Writers Trust
Etisalat Prize for Literature
Ama Ata Aidoo
Dele Olojede
Ellah Allfrey

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.