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Zairema

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331:. At the behest of the community, the church arranged part-time duty as a teacher at the newly established Mizo High School, Zarkawt, Aizawl, from 1945; and was designated as Assistant Headmaster in 1948. With collaboration from the Baptist Church, he completed the full Bible in Mizo in 1959. In 1946, he was appointed as the Assembly Secretary of the Mizoram Synod, and became the Assembly Moderator for the year 1953. Between 1954 and 1859 he held the office of Education Secretary of the new Mizoram Synod. Between 1959 and 1967 he managed the mission field at 339:. He was elected to PCI Secretary in 1953 and Moderator in 1959. In 1968 he was elected as the first General Secretary of the Mizoram Synod, the office of which he took up in August. When the secretarial office was extended he became the Senior Executive Secretary from 1974 and remained till 1981. He was once again Moderator Elect in 1975. From 1963 to 1996 he served as the active leader as the Chief Translator in the revision of the Mizo Bible under the initiative of the 359:. He was even imprisoned for 11 days in 1967 by the Assam Police on a deliberate accusation of inciting and accessing the rebels, and was later simply acquitted. He was an official consultant of Mizoram Government such as in the planning board, land tenure system, council of science, civil service examination, school education, language board, customary law, etc. He was a regular examiner of 406:. His attempt to restore peace from the Mizoram insurgency of 1966 was extraordinary, personally struggling his ways between the rebel leaders in the deep jungle and central government officials of India (Prime Minister, Home Minister and Home Secretary). A notable political figure, A. Thanglura, even dubbed him as one of the 258:
by the first Mizo Pastor Vanchhunga on 2 September 1917. His father died from falling off of a tree in 1922 so that they were raised solely by his widowed mother. He studied at Champhai Primary School from 1922 to 1924. He completed his elementary education from Government Boys' ME School (then
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against corruption. He initiated the case in 1996 that lasted even after his death. This particularly affected the Chief Minister Lalthanhawla on charges of bribery for which the minister was summoned to police and court numerous times.
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of the Mizo Academy of Letters, the most prestigious award in Mizoram, on 26 November 2010 for his significant contributions in Mizo literature. The award carried a citation, a medal and cash prize of
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He married Thangdailovi on 4 March 1943, and they lived at Zarkawt, McDonald Hill, Aizawl. His wife died on 6 March 2003. He spent his last days with a heart problem. On 17 December 2008, 0600 hr (
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as an independent candidate. But nomination was not filed. In 1959 he was a fully nominated MP candidate, but lost the election. He was one of the most active leaders in the
343:. Unfortunately, even though the project was completed, the revised Bible has never been officially endorsed due to publication errors. He retired from Synod office in 1982. 1063: 250:. He was the eldest of the three sons of Doliana Khawlhring and Aibuani. His father Doliana was among the first literate Mizos and was an elementary school teacher at 1128: 371:, the first political party in Mizoram, from 1946 to 1947. In 1957 he was approved by the Mizoram Synod for candidacy in the Member of Parliament election to 492:
In 2011, a registered society, Zairema Memorial Society, was established in his honour with an objective of working for social justice and development.
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and Gauhati University undergraduate examinations from 1946 to 1970. He was the only subject expert in Mizo for the recruitment of teaching faculty of
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in 1940. He was immediately appointed as headmaster at the Harasinga High School. But after two years in 1943, to fulfil his real ambition, he joined
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of the insurgency because of his often futile but unfeigned actions. His commitment to political and social justice was best exemplified by his
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in 1945 in first class. He made a record of the institute as the first in the merit and the first to have secured first class under the entire
355:, Rev. Zairema was the main leader of the coordinated action of all churches in Mizoram for seeking peaceful settlement among the rebels, the 1123: 980: 430:, at the age of 91, in his residence at Zarkawt. He was survived by a son (2 died in their youths), 4 daughters, and 17 grandchildren. 284: 382:
In 1982, following his professional retirement he, along with other enthusiasts, established nongovernmental organisations called
352: 1118: 1034: 379:, the largest organisation in Mizoram. He hold the office as Vice-President in 1946 and 1949, and general secretary in 1947. 1073: 411: 882: 909: 625:
He had written more than 80 literary essays in Mizo and about 40 in English. Some of his best articles include
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for Intermediate of Science (ISc), which he finished with first class, and then BSc with major in
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On 2 February 1988, the Serampore University conferred him the degree of Doctor of Divinity (
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Immediately on completion of his theology course, Zairema was recruited by the Mizoram
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as a full minister of Presbyterian Church on 23 September 1945. Instead of the usual
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in 2005. Upon the permission of the church, he served as the Vice-President of
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God's Miracles in Mizoram: a glimpse of Christian work among head-hunters
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Rev. Zairema: Mizo Pastor website contains many useful resources
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Zairema was born in Hmunhmelṭha, a small village in the eastern
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problem on the morning of 17 December 2008 at his residence in
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Pathian Lehkhabu thianghlim: Thuthlung Hlui leh Thuthlung Thar
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Kan lalpa leh chhandamtu Isua Krista chanchin tha Mathaia ziak
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When Mizoram was clouded by the terrors and atrocities of the
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at the age of 91. He is best remembered as the "father of
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were already (mostly in parts) translated by British
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The Mizo Academy of Letters awarded his theological
186: 192: 183: 1094:List of the Recipients DDiv at Senate of Serampore 571:(A Mizo revised version of the New Testament) 1986 346: 724:[A programme in honour of Rev. Zairema]. 335:, Assam while serving as the Assembly Officer of 218:. He was the first Mizo to obtain the degrees of 1105: 1129:Senate of Serampore College (University) alumni 1010:[Academy award given to Rev. Zairema]. 1005: 299:(the then North Lushai Assembly, now under the 259:Sikulpui) at Aizawl in 1931 in first class. He 1037:[Academy award given to Zairema (L)]. 263:in first class from Government High School at 789:"Mizo Thu leh Hla a sulsutu Rev. Dr. Zairema" 1084:Book record at National Library of Australia 987:. Greynium Information Technologies Pvt. Ltd 924: 452:) for his contributions to Mizo literature. 448:decorated him with a Doctor of Literature ( 241: 897: 755:"Rev. Dr. Zairema (1917–2008) Kan Chan Ta" 433: 393: 1032: 870: 719: 504:, now in use, his most notable works are 952:Press Trust of India (24 October 2008). 1035:"Zairema (L) hnenah Academy Award hlan" 843: 812: 810: 715: 713: 543:Beiseina Kawng: chanchin ṭha Marka ziak 390:to fight against political corruption. 203:; 4 May 1917 – 17 December 2008) was a 1106: 786: 761:(in Mizo). zoin.info. 17 December 2008 267:, Meghalaya, in 1936. He continued at 1089:PIL Record against the Chief Minister 1069:Rev. Dr. Zairema (1917–2008) Chanchin 874:Insurgent Crossfire: North-east India 816: 782: 780: 778: 776: 749: 747: 745: 743: 1124:20th-century Indian Christian clergy 1006:The Zozam Times (26 November 2010). 807: 710: 549:Muanna Kawng: chanchin ṭha Luka ziak 291:Career and professional achievements 1008:"Rev. Zairema hnenah Academy Award" 978: 13: 773: 740: 722:"Rev. Zairema pualin hun an hmang" 14: 1145: 1057: 825:(in Mizo). Zonet Cable TV Pvt Ltd 960:. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd 683:Mizo ṭawng kan hman dân ṭhenkhat 426:) he was pronounced dead due to 173: 1026: 999: 972: 495: 347:Other academic and social works 1099:The list of firsts among Mizos 1033:Vanglaini (27 November 2010). 945: 918: 891: 864: 837: 1: 1064:Biography at Oxford Reference 933:. South Asia Terrorism Portal 703: 446:North Eastern Hill University 1119:Indian Christian theologians 846:"Office Bearers 1935 – 1963" 639:Introducing Bombay fantasies 481:He was posthumously awarded 301:Presbyterian Church of India 7: 901:Mizoram: Society and Polity 787:Tlau V (28 February 2013). 285:Senate of Serampore College 10: 1150: 819:"TUALCHHUNG CHANCHIN THAR" 817:Zonet (17 November 2008). 720:Vanglaini (5 March 2011). 575:Khati Khan Kan Hril ṭhin a 412:Public Interest Litigation 353:political uprising in 1966 254:(Chawnchhim). Zairema was 698:Mizoten hrisel an tum dân 147: 139: 131: 116: 102: 87: 79: 71: 50: 27: 20: 852:. Young Mizo Association 795:(in Mizo). Mizo Writer = 793:writers.mizohelpline.com 635:What made the Mizos tick 500:Other than the complete 303:) and he was officially 279:from where he completed 269:Cotton College, Guwahati 242:Early life and education 675:Mizo ṭawng dik hman zir 583:(Mizo translation) 1989 483:Academy Award 2007–2010 434:Recognitions and awards 400:conservative theologian 394:Personal life and death 979:UNI (18 August 2006). 821:[Local News]. 631:Origin of tlawmngaihna 517:Bilât Lei Hnathawh Dân 466:. His subsequent book 416:Supreme Court of India 377:Young Mizo Association 341:Bible Society of India 925:Satapathy RK (2001). 476:Book of the Year 2009 464:Book of the Year 2003 161:Book of the Year 2003 726:Vanglaini Mizo Daily 615:(autobiography) 2009 281:Bachelor of Divinity 898:Nunthara C (1996). 871:Bhaumik S (2008) . 687:A eng zâwk nge upa? 533:Chanchin Ṭha Johana 361:Calcutta University 357:Mizo National Front 958:The Times of India 694:Hmeichhia nge minu 663:Sakhua leh Culture 555:Uar Bik Nei Pâwlte 523:Chanchin Ṭha Marka 365:Mizoram University 143:Doliana Khawlhring 107:Gauhati University 850:centralyma.org.in 613:I Ni Min Pekte Hi 388:Mizoram Guardians 384:Vigilance Council 309:pastoral ministry 277:Serampore College 166: 165: 111:Serampore College 1141: 1079:Rev. Zairema kha 1051: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1030: 1024: 1023: 1021: 1019: 1003: 997: 996: 994: 992: 976: 970: 969: 967: 965: 949: 943: 942: 940: 938: 922: 916: 915: 895: 889: 888: 868: 862: 861: 859: 857: 841: 835: 834: 832: 830: 814: 805: 804: 802: 800: 784: 771: 770: 768: 766: 751: 738: 737: 735: 733: 717: 679:Ziaka Mizo ṭawng 414:petition to the 408:three blind mice 319:, of which some 202: 201: 198: 197: 194: 191: 188: 185: 182: 179: 60: 58: 55:17 December 2008 37: 35: 18: 17: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1104: 1103: 1060: 1055: 1054: 1044: 1042: 1031: 1027: 1017: 1015: 1012:The Zozam Times 1004: 1000: 990: 988: 977: 973: 963: 961: 950: 946: 936: 934: 923: 919: 912: 896: 892: 885: 869: 865: 855: 853: 842: 838: 828: 826: 815: 808: 798: 796: 785: 774: 764: 762: 753: 752: 741: 731: 729: 718: 711: 706: 535:(commentary to 525:(commentary to 498: 436: 428:cardiac failure 402:and a rigorous 396: 349: 315:version of the 293: 244: 216:northeast India 176: 172: 158: 154: 123: 121:Mizo literature 109: 103:Alma mater 67: 61: 56: 54: 46: 45:, British India 39: 33: 31: 23: 12: 11: 5: 1147: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1059: 1058:External links 1056: 1053: 1052: 1025: 998: 971: 944: 917: 910: 890: 883: 863: 836: 806: 772: 739: 708: 707: 705: 702: 623: 622: 616: 610: 607:Pipute Biak Hi 604: 598: 592: 584: 578: 572: 564: 558: 552: 546: 540: 537:Gospel of John 530: 527:Gospel of Mark 520: 514: 497: 494: 468:Pipute Biak Hi 435: 432: 398:Zairema was a 395: 392: 348: 345: 292: 289: 243: 240: 164: 163: 149: 145: 144: 141: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 118: 117:Known for 114: 113: 104: 100: 99: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 62: 59:(aged 91) 52: 48: 47: 40: 29: 25: 24: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1146: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1040: 1036: 1029: 1013: 1009: 1002: 986: 985:Oneindia News 982: 975: 959: 955: 948: 932: 928: 921: 913: 907: 903: 902: 894: 886: 884:9781897829127 880: 876: 875: 867: 851: 847: 844:Central YMA. 840: 824: 820: 813: 811: 794: 790: 783: 781: 779: 777: 760: 756: 750: 748: 746: 744: 727: 723: 716: 714: 709: 701: 699: 695: 691: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 655:Mai mai fakna 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 589: 585: 582: 579: 576: 573: 570: 569: 568:Hmangaihna Aw 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 534: 531: 528: 524: 521: 518: 515: 512: 511: 507: 506: 505: 503: 493: 490: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 458: 453: 451: 450:honoris causa 447: 443: 442: 441:honoris causa 431: 429: 425: 420: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 391: 389: 385: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 325:Old Testament 323:and very few 322: 321:New Testament 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 288: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 257: 253: 249: 239: 237: 236:Mizoram Synod 233: 229: 226:. He died of 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 206: 200: 170: 162: 157: 153: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: 108: 105: 101: 97: 93: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 65: 53: 49: 44: 41:Hmunhmelṭha, 30: 26: 19: 16: 1043:. Retrieved 1038: 1028: 1016:. Retrieved 1011: 1001: 989:. Retrieved 984: 974: 962:. Retrieved 957: 947: 935:. Retrieved 930: 920: 900: 893: 873: 866: 854:. Retrieved 849: 839: 827:. Retrieved 822: 797:. Retrieved 792: 763:. Retrieved 758: 730:. Retrieved 725: 697: 693: 689: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 667:A no ber mai 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 624: 618: 612: 606: 601:Random notes 600: 595:Kan Bible Hi 594: 586: 580: 574: 566: 560: 554: 532: 522: 516: 508: 501: 499: 496:Publications 491: 482: 480: 475: 467: 463: 460:Kan Bible Hi 459: 454: 449: 440: 437: 421: 407: 397: 387: 383: 381: 350: 329:missionaries 294: 261:matriculated 245: 205:Presbyterian 168: 167: 160: 152:Hon. D.Litt. 135:Thangdailovi 57:(2008-12-17) 38:4 March 1917 15: 1134:2008 deaths 1114:1917 births 641:(English); 212:Mizo people 156:Hon. D.Div. 80:Citizenship 72:Nationality 1108:Categories 931:Faultlines 911:8173870594 704:References 619:Isua Rilru 502:Mizo Bible 424:local time 369:Mizo Union 317:Holy Bible 34:1917-03-04 1041:(in Mizo) 1039:Vanglaini 1014:(in Mizo) 728:(in Mizo) 690:Inthawina 472:runner-up 373:Lok Sabha 273:chemistry 88:Education 823:zonet.in 700:(Mizo). 627:The drum 581:Apokrifa 489:10,000. 404:pacifist 305:ordained 265:Shillong 256:baptised 252:Champhai 208:minister 94:(1940), 671:Dul pen 651:Tawrhna 643:Thukhuh 474:of the 462:as the 457:memoire 248:Mizoram 228:cardiac 169:Zairema 66:, India 22:Zairema 1045:20 May 1018:20 May 991:20 May 964:20 May 937:20 May 908:  881:  856:20 May 829:20 May 799:20 May 765:20 May 732:20 May 539:) 1975 529:) 1971 470:was a 333:Cachar 232:Aizawl 148:Awards 140:Parent 132:Spouse 98:(1945) 75:Indian 64:Aizawl 297:Synod 127:Bible 83:India 43:Assam 1047:2013 1020:2013 993:2013 966:2013 939:2013 906:ISBN 879:ISBN 858:2013 831:2013 801:2013 767:2013 759:Zoin 734:2013 696:and 621:2009 609:2009 603:2009 597:2003 591:1996 577:1986 563:1978 557:1977 551:1977 545:1977 519:1967 513:1966 386:and 313:Mizo 222:and 159:MAL 125:Mizo 51:Died 28:Born 659:Mal 647:Zûn 487:INR 337:PCI 238:". 220:BSc 214:of 92:BSc 1110:: 983:. 956:. 929:. 848:. 809:^ 775:^ 742:^ 712:^ 692:, 685:, 681:, 677:, 673:, 669:, 665:, 661:, 657:, 653:, 649:, 645:, 637:, 633:, 629:, 478:. 287:. 224:BD 181:aɪ 96:BD 1049:. 1022:. 995:. 968:. 941:. 914:. 887:. 860:. 833:. 803:. 769:. 736:. 199:/ 196:ə 193:m 190:ɛ 187:r 184:ˈ 178:z 175:/ 171:( 36:) 32:(

Index

Assam
Aizawl
BSc
BD
Gauhati University
Serampore College
Mizo literature
Mizo
Hon. D.Litt.
Hon. D.Div.
/zˈrɛmə/
Presbyterian
minister
Mizo people
northeast India
BSc
BD
cardiac
Aizawl
Mizoram Synod
Mizoram
Champhai
baptised
matriculated
Shillong
Cotton College, Guwahati
chemistry
Serampore College
Bachelor of Divinity
Senate of Serampore College

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