490:. Reynolds and Shepherd created a business arrangement in which Shepard would ghost write the story of the flight around the world and syndicate it through a national press agency. Reynolds requested it to be made to sound exciting and unforgettable, in the spirit of other famous aviation exploits of the day. In return, Shepherd would receive half of the selling price for the story. The journey was delayed by several false starts due to negotiations for flying permits, multiple bouts of illness, and mechanical troubles. Reynolds kept a handwritten flight log, "Log of Aeroplane NR-898W," documenting his impressions and flight data during the journey, to be referenced for future publication by Shepherd. The log reveals the challenging and often dangerous nature of the trip. The plane went through near constant mechanical problems, leading to numerous forced landings. Reynolds had to fix his own equipment, usually completely alone and in a remote area; he records becoming nearly stranded multiple times. Flying over poorly charted land, he often navigated only by following railroads, rivers, coastlines, or landmarks seen on a road map, as seen in an example from the log:
609:". After being introduced, Reynolds followed up with flowers and notes. Holman would spend the 1929 summer in Florida with her friends; he followed her down in his plane, becoming part of her entourage. Holman would later claim that "Smith asked me to marry him that first summer, almost right after he had met me...I said no, I didn't think I should marry him because he was so young. And, of course, he hadn't his divorce yet and was still married. I told him I thought he had better wait a while. Besides, I was in the theater and didn't think it was fair to marry while still in the theater. He first agreed to that, to wait five years. Then he came to see me and said, 'You go on in the theater, Libby. I need you now. I never had any love in my life and I want someone like you, and as soon as I get my divorce I want you to marry me. I have been alone all my life.'" Libby's friends disliked Smith's brooding attitude but tolerated him as he paid for visits to nightclubs, speakeasies, and mixings with the elite of New York society. His constant presence led to
745:, known informally as the "Divorce Capital of the World." In 1927, the required residency for citizenship — and then a divorce — was only six months; in 1931, it was further reduced to only six weeks. A variety of "divorce ranches" were created to cater to the wealthy coming to seek "quickie" divorces. Anne Cannon stayed at the "Lazy Me" ranch owned by Cornelius Vanderbilt Jr. to put in her residency. In the deposition of the divorce, Cannon reported that Reynolds would curse at her and made her feel "terribly nervous and upset." Reynolds testified that they separated because: "She likes big parties and I like small parties." The divorce was finalized November 23, 1931. The terms of the separation included that Cannon would receive $ 500,000 of the trust he would come into, with their infant daughter Anne Reynolds II receiving the same amount. In his 1932 diary, after Reynolds' death, Charles Brackett wrote: "... Smith Reynolds, when he came to New York, evidently felt a
690:; upon learning he was being excluded, Reynolds hurried to the nearby airfield. Bonelli found him readying his plane for takeoff in tears: ""I thought he had had another fight with Libby - he was always upset after these - and tried to kid him out of his mood...He told me that Beatrice Lillie was trying to break up his affair with Libby, that she was throwing a party for Libby but failed to invite him, although she knew that he was staying at Libby's cottage." Then, "He hopped off without giving his motors more than a minute's warming up. He zoomed up off the ground crazily. I thought he was going to crash. His plane wobbled but he held her nose up, then, straight as a crow flies, he headed out into the ocean...He was gone for seven hours and when he returned he admitted that he had intended flying straight out until, gas exhausted, he would fall into the ocean. The least little mechanical trouble would have finished him."
637:. Although friendly and affectionate to Reynolds, eight years her junior, friends felt she treated him like an "amiable buffoon." A contemporary remembered of her: "She had a rather unique beauty that was quite apart from what the fashionable magazines might say was currently beautiful. Her eyes and her hair, which she tended to wear in strange and wild fashions compared to the rest of us, were most striking. And she seemed to be able to eat and drink all she wanted to without worrying about her figure. We all felt frightfully sorry for young Smith when she annexed him. She seemed capable of eating him up totally. She was certainly a tough gal. I was often at odds with some of my friends who liked her quite a bit, even though they were terribly jealous of her. I never wanted to see any more of her than I could help. But she was in great demand. And if you wanted to go to the parties, you were sure to run into her."
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into an artificial pool with a concrete bottom. Occasionally the pond would be emptied for cleaning by sweeping out the bottom and sides. Reynolda functioned as a self-sufficient estate and also featured the adjoining "Reynolda
Village" for workers. It had its own post office, housing for employees, two churches, two schools, and a model farm to exhibit and innovate the latest practices in agriculture, livestock production, and horticulture. The building of the estate coincided with the growing wealth of the Reynolds family: the RJ Reynolds company experienced a sharp increase in profit after the introduction of the Camel cigarette brand. Net profits in 1912 were 2.9 million, and would jump to $ 23.8 million by 1924. In 1922, the Wall Street Journal reported that the company's net earnings were the highest ever taken in by a tobacco manufacturer in history.
683:, and her sister Eugenie Bankhead, left Reynolds behind and sailed the Long Island sound for a week on Louisa's father's yacht. After their return Reynolds and Libby were able to spend time together, but continuously fought, leading to erratic results. Once, he allegedly came across Libby and Louisa together on the couch at her cottage, and immediately turned on his heel and slammed the door. He sped off in his Rolls-Royce roadster towards the ocean, driving it off a four-foot retaining wall before crashing it into the waves. In another alleged incident, a loud shot rang out from Libby's cottage, followed by arguing shouts. A group of neighbors crept up to the window to peer in after everything quieted down: instead of a chaotic scene, they only witnessed Libby reading a book, and Smith Reynolds with his head in her lap.
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from being bigots and help them view black people as they are — fellow human beings," though she admitted that "in the end would be far more enriching for the whites than the blacks," a sentiment echoed by former
Stouffer Scholar Anthony Chase who felt that "the black students at the various schools were there to satisfy a need white students had. In other words, it wasn't for us, we were there for them." In 1969, Forsyth and her second husband, Dr. Harry "Frank" Forsyth, contributed to the tuition for four students out of pocket; these students were the only black women to live at Wake Forest's campus at the time. In addition to high-profile activity in major philanthropist organizations, she also contributed anonymously to many causes. After her death in 2003, her friend
440:, along with the nearby Curtiss and Mitchell fields, and founded airlines Reynolds Aviation and Camel City Flying Service. Unofficial family historian W. Noah Reynolds felt that Smith's interest in aviation came from his brother Dick, as "Smith looked up to his older brother and wanted to do what his older brother did." Nancy Reynolds thought both her brothers "had mechanical, mathematical type of minds." In summer 1926, Smith Reynolds took his first flying lessons from Lewis S. "Mac" McGinnis, a flying instructor for Curtiss Flying School. The brothers would practice takeoffs and landings on the
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Reynolda house living room. After their honeymoon abroad in London and Paris, the couple moved to a smaller cabin on the estate, leaving the children in the main bungalow with their governess and other retainers. Against doctor's recommendations, at 44, Katharine became pregnant in early 1924. The pregnancy was difficult, and the couple moved into their New York City apartment to have better access to doctors. On May 21, she gave birth to J. Edward
Johnston Jr.; however, three days later, she died from complications of the birth when a blood clot traveled to her brain and triggered an embolism.
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his spare time flying." Attesting to his passion, his 1928 financial records show expenses for a new Waco 10 Whirlwind plane, pilot's insurance, aviation club memberships, aviation magazines, parachutes, etc. Nancy
Reynolds recalled that Reynolds and his sister Mary would regularly " a lot of practice barnstorming...They'd go around and have these shows in some farmer's field that he'd mowed up for them." In addition, he participated in the local Winston-Salem aviation community: in September 1928, he won an amateur race at the dedication of Winston-Salem's new airport, Miller Field.
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to legally exclude
Reynolds as the firer of the gun, ruling out suicide and suggesting murder instead. Both Walker and Holman were considered suspects in his death and were eventually both indicted, in order to investigate further through an official trial, for first-degree murder of Reynolds — Holman for the suspected murder itself and Walker as an accomplice. The case attracted national attention. Reporters printed dramatic allegations that Holman had conducted an affair with Walker, and that the two deliberately murdered Reynolds. Reynolds' uncle
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the matter, but I never felt more like dying in a long time." Another alleged letter dated to
September cabled her: "Why return now? Meet you later — but suicide is preferable. This is the last cable. Love, Smith," and another of the alleged same day: "Darling Angel. I would gladly come home if you were not going on with the show. I'll gladly give up this trip or anything I have to devote all my time to you, if you would do the same for me. If I get to the point where I simply cannot stand it without you for another minute, well, there's the old
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visibility of about 25 yards. There was only one thing to do,— climb through the fog to the top of it. I felt somewhat relieved when, at 2000 feet, I saw the sun. For a few minutes I had been in a rather ticklish position with mountains all around me, to say nothing of boats. The top of the fog was like the top of a table. You could see for miles with an occasional mountain peak coming up above it. This at least told me to a certain extent where land was. (The islands are also mountainous and would come above the fog.) I flew for 1
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as a last will and reads: "LAST WILL. I will my car to Ab , if he finishes it. My money to Dick. My reputation to
Virginia. My good looks to Mary (she needs it.) P.S. You think I am tite , but I'm not. P.S. Hope you don't feel hurt about this will." The second was written in a scribble on the back of a statement from Finchley, Clothes & Haberdashery, dated June 1927: "My girl has turned me down. Good-bye forever. Give my love to Mary, Virginia, Nancy, Dick, etc. Good-bye cruel world — Smith."
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Reynolds's body days later, wedged in a crevice on the cliff face. Rescuers speculated they were within 300 feet of the summit before falling; roped together, one slipping seemed to have taken the other down with them. 10 ft of snapped nylon rope was found tied to
Wasserman's body, with the remaining 80 on Reynolds. After Christopher's death, the devastated Holman established the Christopher Reynolds Foundation in 1952. The foundation famously provided a significant grant supporting
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again. Landing in
Chanchiang revealed engine damage that would prevent the plane from operating without extensive repairs; as such, Reynolds made it to Hong Kong by catching a ride on an oil ship. He then cancelled the planned publication of the journey, abandoning the flight log and rescinding the previous offer to Slick Shepherd. Upon returning to the United States, Reynolds settled with his new wife at Reynolda for the remaining summer. He enrolled in
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252:, along with Reynolds' friend Albert "Ab" Walker, were indicted of first-degree murder charges by a grand jury. The case was eventually dropped, due to lack of evidence and at the request of the Reynolds family. It remains unsolved. Based on the evidence and testimonies, it is unknown if it was a murder or suicide. Multiple films were inspired by the case, including the melodrama film
791:, friend of Libby. Walker reported during the inquest to Reynolds' death that he heard a gunshot while downstairs, and immediately afterwards Holman had run to the balcony and shouted, "Smith's killed himself!" Walker said he found Reynolds bleeding and unconscious upstairs, with a bullet wound in his right temple. With Holman and Yurka's help, Walker brought Reynolds to
760:'s Justice of the Peace. There was no time for a honeymoon: the new Libby Reynolds left to go back on tour, and Smith Reynolds took his 17,000 mile journey. They both agreed to meet in Hong Kong for an official honeymoon. After the trip was over, the couple returned to the United States and settled for the summer at Reynolda.
469:. In May 1929, he obtained his transport pilot's license and Airframe and Engine mechanic's license; at seventeen, he was the youngest person in the country to hold a transport pilot's license. By then, Reynolds was a sort of local hero within Winston-Salem, and one of the state's most notable sports aviators during the
297:. He was close to his three older siblings. His sister Nancy remembered him fondly in a 1980s interview: "Smith was my friend. I mean, he was younger than I, but you never felt that way about him because he was so intelligent, and he was so adult in his thinking... He was a very strong character, Smith was."
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elite southern boarding schools. In creating the foundation, she felt "if we could pick out really smart kids and show these boys that they aren't just basketball players or football players or musicians, but that they are bright, with good attributes and willingness to learn... we could stop them
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That Holman was unable to remember what happened is repeated by biographer Jon
Bradshaw's work. Bradshaw relates from interviews with still-living close friends that Holman called them on the telephone in a panic: "She told Louisa that the Reynolds family were being horrible to her, almost as though
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Reynolds was pronounced dead at 5:25 a.m. On the same day, the Forsyth County coroner recorded and announced the death as a suicide. However, a coroner's inquiry subsequently proclaimed that the death was the result of a bullet fired by 'a person or persons unknown.' The terminology was tailored
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Smith Reynolds eventually dropped out of school to work for Reynolds Aviation and grow as an independent aviator. A classmate at R.J. Reynolds High School, Egbert Davis Jr., remembered that Reynolds was not interested when Davis invited him to join the local Hi-Y YMCA club: "Smith wanted to spend all
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Reynolds spent two years at Woodberry dabbling in various clubs, including the Smokers Club, where he was known as "Camel" Reynolds. While at Woodberry, he wrote at least two suicide notes: the notes would be taken out from his papers after his death and shown during the inquest. One note was written
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The 1,067 acre estate would be completed in winter of 1917. The centerpiece of the country home was a 64-room mansion, described modestly as a "bungalow" by R.J. and Katharine. The house was four stories and divided into a central section with two wings, each attached to the main house at a 20 degree
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During the investigation into Reynolds' death in 1932, Libby would claim that Reynolds was deathly afraid of being kidnapped for his money. She described incidents she witnessed of his paranoia, such as leaving a dummy on top of his bed, while he himself slept under it; lurking around the house with
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Smith continued to follow Libby in his plane, behaving increasingly erratically: in summer of 1930, he rented a cottage nearby Louisa Carpenter's house, with whom Libby was staying. When the pair sailed to Europe, he had private detectives find where they were staying in Paris, and appeared on their
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So after some time getting the motor started, I took off for Rome. I again took a route by way of Genoa and then followed the coast. Until now the weather had been clear, but about 25 miles South of Genoa it began to get cloudy and hazy. In a few minutes I was skimming the top of the water and had a
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The main house was complemented by formal gardens, vineyards, a golf course, two tennis courts, an outdoor swimming pool, and a man-made lake with a boathouse, called "Lake Katharine." Lake Katharine was created by damming the nearby Silas Creek. The lake's depth was regulated by a spillway that led
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recalled of her: "She was a dear and precious friend to me. I remember her for her unselfish, caring generosity. We both were interested in the South, making the South better, and making it better for blacks. She shared and she cared, and she dared, and she did." Like other Reynolds family members,
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Reynolds' siblings underwent a prolonged fight to receive their share of Reynolds' estate, after which in 1936 they established a trust in his name that provided for his namesake foundation, the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation. The foundation's first grant in 1937 went towards the North Carolina State
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was one of the groomsmen; after Reynolds' death, he wrote in his diary on July 6, 1932: "The Reynolds children seemed to me perfect examples of what too much money and too little discipline can produce. The brothers hopped into the bedrooms of the guests to drop eggs on their heads or frighten them
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The flight was not recorded in popular aviation history. Reynolds was unable to complete the last 270 miles of the route by plane: When flying between Haiphong to Chanchiang, China, the plane almost ditched. Reynolds was forced to lighten the load by throwing supplies overboard in order to take off
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biplane, built by American Aeronautical Corporation in Port Washington, New York. The aircraft was specially customized to have a single seat and extra fuel capacity for 1,000 miles cruising range. After purchasing the plane, Reynolds met with a childhood friend, Robert "Slick" Shepherd, a reporter
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Reynolds' biggest achievement in aviation was the longest point-to-point solo circumnavigation at the time, at 17,000 miles over land, lasting from December 1931 to April 1932. The journey began in London and ended in Hong Kong; in between, flying over territories including the Mediterranean, North
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who lived in a detached bedroom on the lower floor of Miramichi, accompanying Reynolds outside the house even on play-dates with other children. Although rarely appearing in society, Reynolds was an ardent horsewoman and did participate in the annual Blowing Rock Horse Show. In 1948, at the age of
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Libby Holman has killed herself. Somehow this doesn't come as a surprise. For if Libby was the richest woman in the world (becoming richer as the men in her life died off,) also celebrated and honored with special friendships, the specter of violence tracked her from the start. (She once said: You
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and sailed to Southampton, then flying to London, to begin his 1931 round-the-world flight. However, he contracted the flu while staying in a London hotel. Newspapers quoted alleged despondent letters said to have been sent to Libby while he was horribly ill: "I have been sick. I don't know what's
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she had been a hit. In this new venture, a million hits in one." Reynolds joined her in New York as the show cycled through over 200 performances; he saw almost every performance, sitting in the front row. Although they began dating and were identified as a couple, they continued to quarrel often;
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The NR 898 aircraft used in the flight was eventually shipped from Hong Kong to Seattle, Washington. It was sold by Reynolds' estate on August 4, 1933; six years later it was destroyed during a hangar fire while being stored in Salem, Oregon. A Savoia-Marchetti S.56C aircraft, like the one used by
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pipe organ featuring four keyboards and a pedal footboard. The rugs, curtains, and other furnishings were designed and placed to absorb its harsh tones and create a warmer sound. The relatively simple exterior of the "bungalow" betrayed the luxurious interior: the main rooms - central living room,
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to host a dinner, still incensed. In front of Reynolds' friends, the fight escalated to dramatic proportions. Reynolds slapped Cannon twice to quieten her and sent her to bed. Afterwards, he sat at an open window and sullenly threw dinner plates out to the streetcar tracks nine stories down. In a
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earlier in the year. Treatments including quarantine and pulling all his teeth were unsuccessful. By early 1918, RJ was increasingly in pain and bedridden. He traveled between Winston-Salem and a Philadelphia hospital for treatments for his pancreatic cancer. After a major surgery, he was brought
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pounds (1.6 kg), and required care in an infant incubator directly after birth. In her first interview after the July shooting, Holman had stated she would name the child 'Smith' regardless of sex: "Boy or girl, that's to be the name." However, 'Smith' was relegated to his middle name, with
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Since its opening, the three youngest children attended the school built for the estate. A year after RJ's death, Katharine soon began courting the headmaster who was hired in 1919, John Edward Johnston, a man about 20 years her junior. On June 11, 1921, Katharine and Ed Johnston married in the
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Tate inherited her portion of Z. Smith Reynolds's estate, valued at $ 9 million, when she turned twenty-one in 1951. Her first action the same day was to donate $ 30,000 towards the efforts to establish the Blowing Rock Hospital, a significant donation in a rural area without access to quality
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Reynolds's daughter Anne Reynolds was raised primarily by her grandmother, Annie Ludlow Cannon, who worked to keep her granddaughter shielded from the press. While growing up she lived primarily between the Cannon residence in Concord and their summer home in Blowing Rock known as "Miramichi,"
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of Mount Whitney, a feat only accomplished twice before by two-man teams. The two youths began their ascent on August 6; they were reported as missing on August 11. Wasserman's body was found by a rescue team August 13 at the base of a 3,000-foot sheer cliff. An advanced climbing team found
894:(informally referred to as ZSR Library) are named in his honor. Formally known as Miller Municipal Airport, in 1942 the airport was renamed to Smith Reynolds after the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation gave funds for its expansion and modernization, allowing it to increase commercial service.
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After Reynolds' death, his sister Nancy Susan Reynolds had the flight log privately published to honor his memory. The 31 original copies were distributed among family and friends. The pages of the original log have been scanned and digitized for the Southwest Virginia Digital Archive of
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angle. The design and construction of the house took a total of 5 years: the house's layout and utilities became complex to meet the needs of the family. The final plan included two kitchens, three dumbwaiters, an elevator, fourteen bathrooms, a telephone in each room, and an
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hours with never a break in the table top. Just as I was about to give up hope, the stuff cleared off and I was just a couple of miles inland from a perfectly clear coast. I had been a bit worried because my throttle was loose and the motor also seemed to be burning too much
402:. That summer, they sent the children on a summer tour of Europe and South America, being something which had already been previously planned by Katharine. Upon returning in the fall, they were each sent to their respective boarding schools, Smith Reynolds going to
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after two semesters to move to New York. By this time Smith Reynolds had switched schools to R.J. Reynolds High School; following lack of success, he followed his brother's lead, dropping out at fifteen to join him and work for the newly founded Reynolds Aviation.
675:. Neighbors of her cottage were scandalized at the behavior of Libby and her entourage. They often threw raucous parties and went about mostly nude. While they continued to see each other, tension arose as Libby continued her longtime relationship with
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a pistol if he heard a strange noise; accidentally firing said pistol inside the cottage on one occasion; and, once, upon hearing people talking outside the house, jumping out the back window and running two miles for the police. However, biographers
248:. A series of investigations revealed inconsistent testimony from the party-goers and signs of tampering with the crime scene. The death gained sensational national media coverage after Reynolds' wife of a few months, Broadway singer and actress
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textile fortune. He would fly to Concord in order to take her on rides in his plane. Anne's father Joe F. Cannon insisted that the couple be married. In the early morning of November 16, 1929, he had the teenagers and himself chauffeured to
329:. The house was located on a street known as "Millionaire's Row," along with other wealthy Reynolds family members and important Reynolds Tobacco employees. While living at the mansion, Katharine began to design a country estate, the future
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At the time of Smith's birth in 1911, R. J. Reynolds was the wealthiest man in the state of North Carolina, and the R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company was producing one-fourth of all United States plug chewing tobacco. The introduction of the
650:, and called Libby's apartment drunk. Over the call, he told Libby that if she didn't promise to marry him, he would kill himself. Libby managed to talk him down and get him to hang up and sleep on it. Furious, she then took a taxi to
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they liked to frequent. After one catastrophic row, he flew west and passed the remaining summer in California and Colorado, though still continued to call Libby regularly on the telephone. Once, he landed in Denver, checked into the
560:. The marriage quickly deteriorated; at the annual society Christmas party in the Winston-Salem Robert E. Lee hotel, Reynolds and Cannon got into a fight. After the party, the pair returned to their apartments at the downtown
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meaning "happy retreat." After the highly publicized legal proceedings resulting in her gaining a portion of her father's inheritance, she was referred in the press as possibly "the richest baby in the world." In the post-
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Health Department's activities to treat venereal disease in North Carolinians, with $ 1.5 million being contributed over the course of the 10-year grant. The Foundation's financial gifts were instrumental in moving all of
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On the opposite side of the spectrum, Reynolds also showered Libby with affection: once, he flew a low-flying plane over the Sands Point house, dropping rose petals by hand along the cottage's private walk to the beach.
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years, wealthy families feared ransoms and kidnapping threats. During Reynolds's childhood her grandparents received a death threat saying "you're next" in reference to their granddaughter. They then hired full-time
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Reynolds was an avid sports aviator like his older brother. After the success of Charles Lindbergh's historic transatlantic flight in 1927, Dick Reynolds took on aviation as a business venture, buying the historic
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healthcare. This began her career as a prominent southern philanthropist. Her future endeavors would focus primarily in fighting poverty and segregation in education. She was a founder and later president for the
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told the district attorney that the family believed Reynolds’ death was a suicide and that they supported dropping the charges; the prosecutor eventually did so for lack of evidence, and no trial was ever held.
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reception hall, and dining room - were decorated with detailed paneling, carved moldings, and rosettes, including Corinthian, Doric, and Ionic columns, and each public room had a carved-marble fireplace mantel.
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doorstep. After following her back to the US, they quarreled often as he repeatedly implored her to quit her career to marry him. They would descend into fights in front of Libby's friends at the Harlem
930:"war on poverty" in the state. In 1967 she founded the Anne C. Stouffer Foundation (named after her mother who died in 1961). The Foundation gave full-ride scholarships to black students to attend and
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they suspected that she had something to do with Smith's demise. But unfortunately Libby could not remember anything. 'I was so drunk last night,' she said, 'I don't know whether I shot him or not.'"
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aeronautical engineering program for the fall of 1932, and hired on a NYU graduate student to tutor him in mathematics in the meantime. Reynolds would die before ever entering into the program.
1018:. Hyams plays a singer married to a wealthy playboy, who is accused of his murder on a gambling ship when all evidence points towards her. The character meant to represent Reynolds, played by
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doubt the veracity of these statements. Police reports describing any of these incidents were never filed; furthermore, Libby claimed he was petrified of kidnappers before the time that the
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two years later in 1913 spiked the company's profits. In the first year of production, 425 billion Camel cigarettes were sold, becoming the most popular brand in the United States by 1918.
787:. After the party guests had left, the only people in the house aside from Reynolds and Holman were Albert "Ab" Bailey Walker, Reynolds' boyhood friend and personal assistant, and actress
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1980 interview for the Reynolda House Oral History Project, Reynolds' sister Nancy Susan would recall: "I know he had a very bad temper. Really, when he got angry, he was really angry."
772:.32 caliber pistol in the early morning of July 6, 1932, after a 21st birthday party for his friend Charles Gideon Hill Jr., Reynolds' childhood friend and Anne Cannon's first cousin.
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back to Reynolda and died July 29, 1918. R.J. had written a will beforehand that left each of his four children a trust that they had limited access to until they turned twenty-eight.
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734:, biographers Patrick Reynolds and Shachtman speculate that Reynolds' purported repeated references to suicide were a form of emotional manipulation to obtain affection from Holman.
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to Winston-Salem in 1956. Additional activities include the creation of the Mary Reynolds Babcock Professorship at Davidson College; Katharine Smith Reynolds Scholarships at
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Flight instructor Peter Bonelli later remembered an episode in which Reynolds expressed suicidal inclination. Libby, but not Smith, had been invited to a party hosted by
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In the early morning of July 6, 1932, Reynolds died, under mysterious circumstances, of a gunshot wound to the head, following a party on the family estate of the
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Anatomy of an inquest : it never came to trial, but the puzzling death of Z. Smith Reynolds, teenage aviator and tobacco heir, has never been fully explained
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Brackett, Charles. "It's the Pictures That Got Small": Charles Brackett on Billy Wilder and Hollywood's Golden Age. Columbia University Press, December 16, 2014.
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
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Reynolds children and unknown adult in front of the Reynolds family 666 West Fifth Street mansion, site of the present-day Forsyth Central Library.
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237:. The son of one of the richest men in the United States at the time, Reynolds was to inherit $ 20 million when he turned 28 (equivalent to $ 450
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R.J. Reynolds 1914 family photo. From left to right: Mary, R.J. Reynolds, Katharine Reynolds, Nancy, Richard Joshua "Dick", Zachary Smith
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tells me that early in the acquaintance Libby said, "'If the Cannon girl got a million out of this, why shouldn't I get five million?'"
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By early 1930, despite Anne being pregnant, the pair had effectively separated. In August 1930, Anne Cannon gave birth to a daughter,
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eighteen, she married Lloyd "Junebug" Tate, a childhood friend and prominent horseman in the southern East coast horse show circles.
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The trauma of Reynolds' death followed Holman for the rest of her life. She died by suicide June 18, 1971. Friend and former lover
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
2431:"Howard E. Covington Jr.'s new book brings to life 'The People and Hospitals that Became Appalachian Regional Healthcare System'"
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Multiple films have been inspired by the events of Reynolds' life. Two were made only three years after the scandal occurred:
591:, heir to the John Deere tractor fortune, came to Winston-Salem to visit. Wiman was the producer of the current Broadway hit,
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with shotguns...the night of the wedding they celebrated by throwing heavy benches from a balcony to the floor of the hall."
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forced Reynolds to return to the United States for treatment. After a successful surgery, Reynolds flew Anne Cannon out to
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The family permanently moved into Reynolda in December 1917. However, R.J. Reynolds had been experiencing illness due to
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In August 1950, 17-year old Reynolds and his friend Stephen Wasserman spent the summer in California to work at the
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450:-mile (1.2 km) front lawn of the Reynolda bungalow, and perform tricks in the air to terrify their sisters
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Sommers, Martin (January 12, 1933). "Libby's Incubator Baby Fights for Life as War Will Looms". The Daily News.
2341:
1321:
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Libby Holman had a variety of relationships with both men and women during her lifetime, most prominently with
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among the American wealthy at the time; Katharine herself was subscribed to fashionable publications such as
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with a few cartridges in it. I guess I've had my inning. It's time another team went to bat." In their book
2788:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune.
1128:
1108:
914:
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654:'s house to rant, telling his mother Maybelle that she'd "put herself on the spot for that damn fool kid."
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262:
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2239:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
2206:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
2178:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
2119:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
2045:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
1958:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
1890:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
1809:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
1794:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
1532:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
1490:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
1476:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
1461:
The Gilded Leaf: Triumph, Tragedy, and Tobacco: Three Generations of the R. J. Reynolds Family and Fortune
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in Charlotte, North Carolina. The aircraft is on long-term loan from the Reynolda House in Winston-Salem.
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Africa, the Syrian Desert, and India. Reynolds began preparing for the trip in spring of 1931, buying a
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at the time, and her own relationship to a similar scandal, the mysterious death of her former husband
394:
William Neal Reynolds with his nieces and nephews (right to left) Dick, Mary, Nancy, and Smith in 1914.
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was originally cast as the lead role, but was replaced by Harlow a week before shooting, as producer
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After Katharine's death, the responsibility of the children's care fell to Johnston and their uncle
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Zachary Smith Reynolds with his sisters Nancy and Mary in 1924, at the Reynolda estate outdoor pool.
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663:. Describing her career at this point, a journalist said: "Her name was the toast of Broadway. In
1913:
1598:"Nancy Susan Reynolds (Interview 2a): Reynolda House Museum of American Art Oral History Project"
1257:"Nancy Susan Reynolds (Interview 2a): Reynolda House Museum of American Art Oral History Project"
1074:
540:
403:
101:
1904:"Nancy Susan Reynolds (Interview 2b): Reynolda House Museum of America Art Oral History Project"
2269:"It's the Pictures That Got Small:" Charles Brackett on Billy Wilder and Hollywood's Golden Age
1944:"It's the Pictures That Got Small": Charles Brackett on Billy Wilder and Hollywood's Golden Age
1119:
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887:
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2487:"hey integrated the women's dorms at Wake Forest. The four returned to the university Sunday"
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Reynolds died, under mysterious circumstances, from a shot to his head from a semi-automatic
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487:
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217:
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2450:"A look back at the historic North Carolina Fund that help shaped Johnson's War on Poverty"
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Six days later, on November 29, 1931, Smith Reynolds married Libby Holman in the parlor of
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plays a torch singer who becomes involved with an overzealous fan, a wealthy millionaire (
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On August 26 1931, Reynolds had his Savoia-Marchetti plane hauled aboard the Cunard liner
8:
923:
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512:
407:
254:
174:
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588:
207:
2711:
Odd Girls and Twilight Lovers: A History of Lesbian Life in Twentieth-century America.
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1559:
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want to know the truth? The night Smith Reynolds died I was so drunk I can't remember
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Reynolds earned a private pilot's license at 16 on August 1, 1928, attested to by the
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2777:
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2686:
2002:
Odd Girls and Twilight Lovers: A History of Lesbian Life in Twentieth-century America
1317:
1162:
1054:
971:
680:
371:
334:
302:
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On January 6, 1930, Reynolds' sister Nancy married Henry Walker Bagley at Reynolda.
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Reynolds (also known as Z. Smith Reynolds, or just Smith) was the youngest child of
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2725:
Katharine and R. J. Reynolds: Partners of Fortune in the Making of the New South.
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313:
2164:
Katharine and R.J. Reynolds: Partners of Fortune in the Making of the New South
1242:
Katharine and R.J. Reynolds: Partners of Fortune in the Making of the New South
1058:
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606:
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523:. Reprinted copies of the log are sold at the Reynolda House museum gift shop.
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Christopher as first. He would later gain the lifelong nickname of "Topper."
936:
927:
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703:
520:
2651:
Jazz on film : the complete story of the musicians & music onscreen
2356:"Buildings & Roads of Wake Forest University: Z. Smith Reynolds Library"
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974:, owned by Wasserman's father. At some point they made a plan to climb the
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249:
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Reynolds was shot and fell unconscious on the East sleeping porch of the
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277:
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Lake Katharine boathouse in 1919, at which the party took place in 1932.
1929:"An Authentic Home Restoration | The Cannon Estate in Blowing Rock, NC"
1398:"R. J. Reynolds and Katharine Smith Reynolds Correspondence Collection"
1007:
746:
2385:"An Authentic Home Restoration: The Cannon Estate in Blowing Rock, NC"
1449:. Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press. p. 287.
1062:
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Reynolds's second child was born after his death in January 1933 at
802:
Ground view of the East sleeping porch where Smith Reynolds was shot
616:
30:
2882:
Biography of Libby Holman Reynolds on the official Jane Bowles site
1031:
1022:, is perpetually drunk throughout the film. Notable Jazz musicians
940:
she was also active working with the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation.
613:
calling him Libby's personal mascot: "Smitty, the traveling bear."
2867:
Winston-Salem Journal Series Death at Reynolda - Z. Smith Reynolds
2574:
261:
Reynolds' siblings donated their shares of his estate to form the
2417:"Granddaughter of R.J. Reynolds and heir of tobacco fortune dies"
1908:
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597:. In April 1930, Reynolds went to see Wiman's touring company of
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Reynolds would also continue to make threats of suicide to her.
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lure in her and they were married. I am sorry to report that
671:
In June 1931, Smith rented a home nearby Libby's residence in
539:
In summer 1929, Reynolds began courting Anne Ludlow Cannon of
657:
Libby Holman went on to star in the smash-hit Broadway revue
1860:(2nd ed.). Reynolda House Museum of American Art. 2007.
587:
About a month into the marriage with Anne, Reynolds' friend
2697:
Dreams That Money Can Buy: The Tragic Life of Libby Holman.
852:
Reynolds family grave in Salem Cemetery, Winston-Salem, NC.
424:
North Carolina State College of Agriculture and Engineering
2314:
Dreams That Money Can Buy: The Tragic Life of Libby Holman
2192:
Dreams That Money Can Buy: The Tragic Life of Libby Holman
2017:
Dreams That Money Can Buy: The Tragic Life of Libby Holman
1987:
Dreams That Money Can Buy: The Tragic Life of Libby Holman
1729:
Dreams That Money Can Buy: The Tragic Life of Libby Holman
1504:
Dreams That Money Can Buy: The Tragic Life of Libby Holman
1159:
Dreams That Money Can Buy: The Tragic Life of Libby Holman
1057:
wanted to capitalize off of Harlow's romance with co-star
229:(November 5, 1911 – July 6, 1932) was an American amateur
2942:
Burials at Salem Cemetery (Winston-Salem, North Carolina)
2535:. Dayton Daily News. Associated Press. 24 September 1932.
1823:"Now leaving for Paris, Rome, Baghdad and points east..."
233:
and youngest son of American businessman and millionaire
2804:
Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press.
2563:. The Plain Speaker. Associated Press. August 14, 1950.
241:
million in 2023), as established in his father's will.
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1680:(1st ed.). Little Brown & Co. pp. 36–37.
983:
1959 trip to India to study the nonviolent tactics of
2403:"Miss Anne Cannon Reynolds is Married to Lloyd Tate"
321:
The couple and their four children first lived in a
2533:"Libby Holman Gives First Interview Since Shooting"
605:
and her performance, including her signature song "
2746:Reynolda: A History of an American Country House.
2547:"Boys Were Within 300 Feet of Top Of Mt. Whitney"
1840:"ZACHARY SMITH REYNOLDS LOG OF AEROPLANE NR-898W"
1781:. Reynolda House of American Art. pp. 12–13.
1761:"ZACHARY SMITH REYNOLDS LOG OF AEROPLANE NR-898W"
1743:"ZACHARY SMITH REYNOLDS LOG OF AEROPLANE NR-898W"
1710:"Zachary Smith Reynolds Log of Aeroplane NR-898W"
1692:"Zachary Smith Reynolds Log of Aeroplane NR-898W"
1150:
2893:
2405:. The Waynesville Mountaineer. December 3, 1948.
1634:. Reynolda House of American Art. pp. ix–x.
1432:Reynolda: A History of an American Country House
1417:Reynolda: A History of an American Country House
1384:Reynolda: A History of an American Country House
1369:Reynolda: A History of an American Country House
1354:Reynolda: A History of an American Country House
1339:Reynolda: A History of an American Country House
1314:Reynolda: A History of an American Country House
926:, and experimental program inspired by Governor
879:; and scholarships for the Stouffer Foundation.
572:, who was sent to live with her grandparents in
710:had gripped the national public consciousness.
2727:University of Georgia Press, October 1, 2012.
1296:"R.J. Reynolds house, 666 West Fith Street..."
1030:can be seen in multiple scenes as part of the
679:. The pair, along with Libby's sister Marion,
601:in Baltimore. He was dazzled by Broadway star
556:, arriving around 2:00 AM, to be married in a
325:Victorian mansion at 666 West Fifth street in
2741:Reynolda House Museum of American Art, 2003.
1806:
1791:
1665:. Reynolda House of American Art. p. xi.
2839:, Greensboro. Vol. 3, no. 5 (holiday 1978),
2762:Tower & Leisure Sales Co, July 1, 1980.
2593:"Libby Holman and the Civil Rights Movement"
2107:. Tower & Leisure Sales Co. p. 133.
2092:. Tower & Leisure Sales Co. p. 131.
2077:. Tower & Leisure Sales Co. p. 130.
2062:. Tower & Leisure Sales Co. p. 129.
1620:. Reynolda House of American Art. p. x.
1520:. Reynolda House of American Art. p. x.
1014:, is the only directing credit for producer
2166:. University of Georgia Press. p. 292.
1244:. University of Georgia Press. p. 292.
1087:
877:University of North Carolina at Greensboro
29:
2927:People from Winston-Salem, North Carolina
2161:
1676:Perry, Hamilton Darby (October 1, 1983).
1239:
1220:"Smith Reynolds: The man and the mystery"
952:. The child was premature, only weighing
713:
2776:Little Brown & Co, October 1, 1983.
2699:William Morrow & Co, March 1, 1985.
2447:
2218:
2004:. Columbia University Press. p. 71.
1999:
1946:. Columbia University Press. p. 27.
1156:
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902:
847:
841:Zachary Smith Reynolds is buried in the
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389:
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312:
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1548:. Reynolda House of American Art. 2003.
1161:. William Morrow & Co. p. 23.
1137:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"
527:Reynolda in 1931, is on display at the
2894:
2505:"Z. Smith Reynolds Annual Report 2003"
2435:Appalachian Regional Healthcare System
2382:
1926:
1646:"Lucky Lindy visits the Camel City..."
1402:North Carolina Digital Heritage Center
1217:
463:Fédération Aéronautique Internationale
333:. Agriculture and country living were
2484:
1811:. Little Brown & Co. p. 157.
1796:. Little Brown & Co. p. 156.
1675:
1311:
1135:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
2937:Unsolved deaths in the United States
2841:UNC Chapel Hill Libraries Collection
2419:. Rocky Mount Telegram. 13 May 2003.
2311:
2266:
2014:
1941:
1726:
1595:
1473:
1254:
265:for the benefit of social causes in
2922:Deaths by firearm in North Carolina
2665:"Musical Monday: "Reckless" (1935)"
2579:The Christopher Reynolds Foundation
2448:Mitchell, Tazra (13 January 2014).
2383:Kramer, Linda (11 September 2008).
2281:
2251:
2146:
2131:
1927:Kramer, Linda (11 September 2008).
1807:Reynolds, Patrick; Shachtman, Tom.
1792:Reynolds, Patrick; Shachtman, Tom.
944:Christopher Smith "Topper" Reynolds
410:, "Dick", had previously attended.
13:
2829:
2802:The R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company.
1844:Southwest Virginia Digital Archive
1765:Southwest Virginia Digital Archive
1747:Southwest Virginia Digital Archive
1444:
308:
14:
2953:
2860:
2713:Columbia University Press, 1991.
2648:
2549:. Madera Tribune. 16 August 1950.
2296:
1970:
1447:The R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
1429:
1414:
1381:
1366:
1351:
1336:
1275:
989:
824:recorded in his diary on June 22:
2370:"Smith Reynolds Airport History"
2221:"Reno Divorce Colony Literature"
1916:from the original on 2021-12-21.
1576:
1312:Mayer, Barbara (April 1, 1997).
1278:"R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company"
882:In addition, the local airport,
534:
422:His brother Dick dropped out of
132:
2872:The Z Smith Reynolds Foundation
2679:
2657:
2642:
2632:"Death was a tale fit for film"
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1305:
1201:"Death was a tale fit for film"
861:
793:North Carolina Baptist Hospital
624:
475:
158:
128:
98:Richard J. Reynolds High School
2103:Machlin, Milt (July 1, 1980).
2088:Machlin, Milt (July 1, 1980).
2073:Machlin, Milt (July 1, 1980).
2058:Machlin, Milt (July 1, 1980).
1288:
1269:
1248:
1233:
1211:
1193:
1175:
1:
2328:"ZSR Timeline (1936-Present)"
1080:
327:Winston-Salem, North Carolina
291:R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
272:
78:Winston-Salem, North Carolina
55:Winston-Salem, North Carolina
2774:Libby Holman: Body and Soul.
1227:Greensboro News & Record
1183:"Death of Z. Smith Reynolds"
1129:American Antiquarian Society
1109:American Antiquarian Society
806:
574:Blowing Rock, North Carolina
413:
365:
263:Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation
16:American aviator (1911–1932)
7:
2561:"Hopes Fading For Reynolds"
2342:"Z. Smith Reynolds Library"
2299:Libby Holman: Body and Soul
2162:Gillespie, Michele (2012).
2031:Libby Holman: Body and Soul
1973:Libby Holman: Body and Soul
1678:Libby Holman: Body and Soul
1240:Gillespie, Michele (2012).
1068:
897:
873:Wake Forest, North Carolina
430:
10:
2958:
2225:Online Nevada Encyclopedia
2000:Faderman, Lillian (1991).
1218:Peters, Mason (Dec 1987).
886:, and the main library at
677:Louisa d'Andelot Carpenter
635:Louisa d'Andelot Carpenter
2877:Z. Smith Reynolds Airport
2816:Winston-Salem: A History.
2739:Log of Aeroplane NR-898W.
2737:Reynolds, Zachary Smith.
2614:"Sing Sinner Sing (1933)"
2468:"The Stouffer Foundation"
1876:Carolinas Aviation Museum
1826:North Carolina Collection
1649:North Carolina Collection
1316:. Blair. pp. 15–16.
1299:North Carolina Collection
996:Sing, Sinner, Sing (1933)
892:Z. Smith Reynolds Library
856:
529:Carolinas Aviation Museum
471:"Golden Age" of aviation.
465:and personally signed by
203:
180:
169:
107:
93:
85:
62:
40:
28:
21:
2219:Cooper-Smith, Patricia.
1872:"Savoia Marchetti S.56C"
1858:Log of Aeroplane NR-898W
1779:Log of Aeroplane NR-898W
1663:Log of Aeroplane NR-898W
1632:Log of Aeroplane NR-898W
1618:Log of Aeroplane NR-898W
1546:Log of Aeroplane NR-898W
1518:Log of Aeroplane NR-898W
763:
673:Sands Point, Long Island
406:where his older brother
295:Katharine Smith Reynolds
194:Katharine Smith Reynolds
2790:Little Brown & Co.
2772:Perry, Hamilton Darby.
2297:Perry, Hamilton Darby.
1971:Perry, Hamilton Darby.
1255:Reynolds, Nancy Susan.
1075:List of unsolved deaths
981:Martin Luther King Jr's
541:Concord, North Carolina
347:Country Life in America
102:Woodberry Forest School
2912:1932 in North Carolina
2748:Blair, April 1, 1997.
1157:Bradshaw, Jon (1985).
888:Wake Forest University
884:Smith Reynolds Airport
869:Wake Forest University
853:
835:
803:
780:
714:Divorce and remarriage
621:
547:and an heiress of the
508:
395:
383:
343:Women's Home Companion
318:
303:Camel cigarettes brand
282:
227:Zachary Smith Reynolds
23:Zachary Smith Reynolds
2814:Tursi, Frank (1994).
2636:Winston-Salem Journal
2491:Winston-Salem Journal
2454:The Progressive Pulse
2389:Mountain Construction
1583:Winston-Salem Journal
1205:Winston-Salem Journal
950:Pennsylvania Hospital
903:Anne Reynolds Forsyth
851:
826:
814:William Neal Reynolds
801:
778:
619:
513:New York University's
492:
488:Winston-Salem Journal
483:Savoia-Marchetti S.56
400:William Neal Reynolds
393:
381:
316:
280:
218:William Neal Reynolds
213:Mary Reynolds Babcock
2849:, Blizzard Pub Ltd,
2723:Gillespie, Michele.
2669:Comet Over Hollywood
910:Lindbergh kidnapping
708:Lindbergh kidnapping
620:Libby Holman in 1930
554:York, South Carolina
545:James William Cannon
131: 1929;
2786:Reynolds, Patrick.
2709:Faderman, Lillian.
2600:Louis Schanker.info
2472:EHS History Project
2286:. pp. 143–144.
2267:Brackett, Charles.
2136:. pp. 134–135.
1960:. pp. 139–142.
1942:Brackett, Charles.
1474:Reynolds, Patrick.
1463:. pp. 109–115.
1207:. February 2, 2012.
1004:Sing, Sinner, Sing,
924:North Carolina Fund
570:Anne Cannon Forsyth
543:, granddaughter of
408:R. J. Reynolds, Jr.
255:Written on the Wind
175:Anne Cannon Forsyth
2887:Reynolds Homestead
2818:J.F. Blair, 1994.
2800:Tilley, Nannie M.
2618:The Film Detective
1651:. 5 February 2018.
1445:Tilley, Nannie M.
1301:. 30 January 2014.
854:
845:in Winston-Salem.
804:
781:
648:Brown Palace Hotel
622:
589:Dwight Deere Wiman
396:
384:
319:
283:
208:R. J. Reynolds Jr.
118:Anne Ludlow Cannon
2917:American aviators
2835:Bechtel, Stefan.
2810:978-0-8078-5766-3
2719:978-0-231-07488-9
2437:. 21 August 2019.
2194:. pp. 94–95.
1596:Reynolds, Nancy.
1579:"The Legacy of Z"
1564:Reynolda Revealed
1341:. pp. 64–65.
1187:Reynolda Revealed
1055:David O. Selznick
972:Cerro Gordo Mines
739:mastoid infection
681:Tallulah Bankhead
372:pancreatic cancer
289:, founder of the
224:
223:
89:Z. Smith Reynolds
2949:
2744:Mayer, Barbara.
2673:
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2485:Sanderlin, Lee.
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1471:
1465:
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1457:
1451:
1450:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1430:Mayer, Barbara.
1427:
1421:
1420:
1415:Mayer, Barbara.
1412:
1406:
1405:
1394:
1388:
1387:
1382:Mayer, Barbara.
1379:
1373:
1372:
1367:Mayer, Barbara.
1364:
1358:
1357:
1352:Mayer, Barbara.
1349:
1343:
1342:
1337:Mayer, Barbara.
1334:
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1091:
965:
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960:
957:
915:Pinkerton agents
758:Monroe, Michigan
700:Patrick Reynolds
581:Charles Brackett
504:
503:
499:
449:
448:
444:
404:Woodberry Forest
339:Town and Country
323:Queen Anne-style
240:
162:
160:
136:
134:
130:
86:Other names
69:
51:November 5, 1911
50:
48:
35:Reynolds in 1931
33:
19:
18:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2946:
2932:Reynolds family
2892:
2891:
2863:
2832:
2830:Further reading
2758:Machlin, Milt.
2695:Bradshaw, Jon.
2682:
2677:
2676:
2671:. 3 March 2014.
2663:
2662:
2658:
2647:
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2326:
2325:
2321:
2312:Bradshaw, Jon.
2310:
2306:
2295:
2291:
2282:Machlin, Milt.
2280:
2276:
2265:
2261:
2252:Machlin, Milt.
2250:
2246:
2237:
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2213:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2176:
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2171:
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2156:
2147:Machlin, Milt.
2145:
2141:
2132:Machlin, Milt.
2130:
2126:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2101:
2097:
2086:
2082:
2071:
2067:
2056:
2052:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2015:Bradshaw, Jon.
2013:
2009:
1998:
1994:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1969:
1965:
1956:
1955:
1951:
1940:
1936:
1925:
1921:
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1887:
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1870:
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1856:
1855:
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1838:
1837:
1833:
1828:. 8 April 2014.
1821:
1820:
1816:
1805:
1801:
1790:
1786:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1759:
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1740:
1736:
1727:Bradshaw, Jon.
1725:
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1199:
1198:
1194:
1181:
1180:
1176:
1169:
1155:
1151:
1141:
1139:
1124:
1116:McCusker, J. J.
1104:
1096:McCusker, J. J.
1092:
1088:
1083:
1071:
1016:Howard Christie
1000:Reckless (1935)
992:
962:
958:
955:
953:
946:
928:Terry Sanford's
905:
900:
864:
859:
809:
766:
732:The Gilded Leaf
716:
688:Beatrice Lillie
665:The Little Show
660:Three's a Crowd
627:
599:The Little Show
594:The Little Show
558:shotgun wedding
537:
501:
497:
496:
478:
446:
442:
441:
438:Roosevelt Field
433:
416:
368:
355:Aeolian Company
311:
309:Reynolda Estate
275:
238:
216:
211:
199:
165:
164:
161: 1931)
156:
152:
149:
148:
138:
135: 1931)
126:
122:
119:
100:
94:Alma mater
81:
71:
67:
58:
52:
46:
44:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2955:
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2890:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2862:
2861:External links
2859:
2858:
2857:
2845:Gilbert, Sky.
2843:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2812:
2798:
2784:
2770:
2756:
2742:
2735:
2721:
2707:
2693:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2656:
2653:. p. 196.
2649:Yanow, Scott.
2641:
2623:
2605:
2584:
2566:
2552:
2538:
2524:
2513:
2496:
2477:
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2440:
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2408:
2394:
2375:
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2347:
2333:
2319:
2316:. p. 177.
2304:
2301:. p. 103.
2289:
2274:
2259:
2256:. p. 141.
2244:
2241:. p. 152.
2230:
2211:
2208:. p. 151.
2197:
2183:
2180:. p. 150.
2169:
2154:
2151:. p. 134.
2139:
2124:
2121:. p. 149.
2110:
2095:
2080:
2065:
2050:
2047:. p. 145.
2036:
2022:
2007:
1992:
1978:
1963:
1949:
1934:
1919:
1895:
1892:. p. 138.
1881:
1863:
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1831:
1814:
1799:
1784:
1770:
1752:
1734:
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1701:
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1537:
1534:. p. 122.
1523:
1509:
1495:
1492:. p. 122.
1481:
1478:. p. 120.
1466:
1452:
1437:
1422:
1407:
1389:
1374:
1359:
1344:
1329:
1322:
1304:
1287:
1276:McGee, Barry.
1268:
1247:
1232:
1210:
1192:
1174:
1168:978-0688011581
1167:
1149:
1133:1800–present:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1070:
1067:
1059:William Powell
1024:Lionel Hampton
991:
990:Film and media
988:
985:Mahatma Gandhi
945:
942:
904:
901:
899:
896:
863:
860:
858:
855:
843:Salem Cemetery
808:
805:
785:Reynolda House
765:
762:
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712:
626:
623:
562:Carolina Hotel
536:
533:
477:
474:
467:Orville Wright
432:
429:
415:
412:
367:
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331:Reynolda House
310:
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287:R. J. Reynolds
274:
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267:North Carolina
246:Reynolda House
235:R. J. Reynolds
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2271:. p. 27.
2270:
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2099:
2091:
2084:
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2069:
2061:
2054:
2046:
2040:
2033:. p. 69.
2032:
2026:
2019:. p. 85.
2018:
2011:
2003:
1996:
1989:. p. 85.
1988:
1982:
1975:. p. 59.
1974:
1967:
1959:
1953:
1945:
1938:
1930:
1923:
1915:
1911:
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1905:
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1714:ArchivesSpace
1711:
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1696:ArchivesSpace
1693:
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1577:Mann, Steve.
1573:
1565:
1561:
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1547:
1541:
1533:
1527:
1519:
1513:
1506:. p. 34.
1505:
1499:
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1477:
1470:
1462:
1456:
1448:
1441:
1434:. p. 75.
1433:
1426:
1419:. p. 65.
1418:
1411:
1403:
1399:
1393:
1386:. p. 28.
1385:
1378:
1371:. p. 65.
1370:
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1051:Joan Crawford
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789:Blanche Yurka
786:
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704:Tom Shachtman
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2710:
2696:
2680:Bibliography
2668:
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2025:
2016:
2010:
2001:
1995:
1986:
1981:
1972:
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1226:
1213:
1204:
1195:
1186:
1177:
1158:
1152:
1142:February 29,
1140:. Retrieved
1120:
1100:
1089:
1038:
1036:
1020:Don Dillaway
1003:
993:
969:
947:
920:
906:
881:
865:
862:Philanthropy
840:
836:
830:
827:
819:
810:
782:
767:
755:
751:Howard Dietz
743:Reno, Nevada
736:
731:
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717:
696:
692:
685:
670:
664:
659:
656:
652:Clifton Webb
639:
628:
625:Libby Holman
611:Clifton Webb
603:Libby Holman
598:
592:
586:
578:
567:
549:Cannon Mills
538:
525:
517:
509:
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479:
476:1931 journey
460:
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434:
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417:
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385:
369:
360:
351:
346:
342:
338:
335:very stylish
320:
299:
284:
260:
253:
250:Libby Holman
243:
226:
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146:Libby Holman
68:(1932-07-06)
66:July 6, 1932
2907:1932 deaths
2902:1911 births
2847:Play murder
1113:1700–1799:
1093:1634–1699:
1043:Jean Harlow
1034:Orchestra.
1012:Leila Hyams
643:speakeasies
607:Moanin' Low
506:gasoline...
454:and Nancy.
2896:Categories
2855:0921368496
2824:0895871157
2796:0595838316
2782:0316700142
2768:0505515334
2754:0895871556
2733:0820332267
2705:0688011586
2575:"About Us"
1560:"AVIATION"
1323:0895871556
1081:References
1008:Paul Lukas
833:happened!)
747:Theda Bara
722:Berengaria
273:Early life
47:1911-11-05
1063:Paul Bern
1006:starring
976:East face
932:integrate
822:Ned Rorem
807:Aftermath
720:RMS
414:Education
366:1918-1924
210:(brother)
204:Relatives
1914:Archived
1118:(1992).
1098:(1997).
1069:See also
1039:Reckless
1032:Les Hite
898:Children
633:heiress
486:for the
431:Aviation
258:(1956).
215:(sister)
196:(mother)
190:(father)
170:Children
1909:YouTube
1603:YouTube
1282:NCPedia
1262:YouTube
961:⁄
500:⁄
445:⁄
231:aviator
220:(uncle)
181:Parents
163:
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108:Spouses
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890:, the
857:Legacy
770:Mauser
728:Mauser
631:DuPont
345:, and
293:, and
239:
80:, U.S.
57:, U.S.
2596:(PDF)
2508:(PDF)
2284:Libby
2254:Libby
2149:Libby
2134:Libby
2105:Libby
2090:Libby
2075:Libby
2060:Libby
1223:(PDF)
1125:(PDF)
1105:(PDF)
871:from
764:Death
157:(
153:
127:(
123:
2851:ISBN
2820:ISBN
2806:ISBN
2792:ISBN
2778:ISBN
2764:ISBN
2750:ISBN
2729:ISBN
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1318:ISBN
1163:ISBN
1144:2024
1026:and
1010:and
998:and
831:what
702:and
452:Mary
133:div.
63:Died
41:Born
1049:).
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