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205:. In 1905 the word "Iron" was dropped from the company name to reflect the company's shift in focus from producing wrought iron products to basic steel products. It acquired the Mark Manufacturing Company in 1923. Youngstown Sheet and Tube remained in business until 1977. A Youngstown resident acquired the name, trademark, and logo in 2014 and opened a small business promoting the economic redevelopment of Youngstown.
333:, the Brier Hill works was shut down, but it reopened in 1937. Much of the reopened plant's production comprised tube rounds for the Campbell seamless tube mills. Due to the imbalance of ironmaking and steelmaking facilities at the two plants, rail shipments of molten iron "hot metal" were sent from Campbell to Brier Hill from 1937 until 1979.
466:
The company currently operates under the
Youngstown Sheet and Tube name at www.sheetandtube.com. The company promotes economic redevelopment in Youngstown, and has partnerships with local manufacturers. It currently has an online shop where people can purchase apparel and consumer goods, and has a
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mills at the
Struthers Works. The Brier Hill Works consisted of two blast furnaces named Grace and Jeannette, twelve open hearth furnaces, a 40-inch (1,000 mm) blooming mill, a 35-inch (890 mm) intermediate blooming mill, a 24-inch (610 mm) round mill, 84-inch (2,100 mm) and
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During the previous year, however, Wick and
Campbell combined resources with other local investors who wanted to maintain significant levels of local ownership within the city's manufacturing sector. The group established the Youngstown Iron Sheet and Tube Company with $ 600,000 in
261:
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organized the
Mahoning Valley Iron Company, with Wick as president. Charles Dayton Arms, Wicks brother in law and also an iron entrepreneur, was brought in as president. Five years later, the two men resigned from the firm when it was taken over by the
250:. Wick, who emerged as the steel company's first president in 1900, appointed Campbell as secretary. The word "Iron" was dropped from the company's name in 1905. Although the company's focus began with
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The company abruptly closed its
Campbell Works and furloughed 5,000 workers on September 19, 1977, a day remembered locally as "Black Monday." The Brier Hill Works and the company's plants in
677:
Youngstown Sheet and Tube
Company. Steel Seizure Case. Records, 1952. 5365. Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives, Martin P. Catherwood Library, Cornell University.
436:. The Brier Hill Works closed in 1979 as part of a continued wave of steel mill closings that devastated the Youngstown economy. The Brier Hill Works was eventually reopened in 1986 by
380:. The so-called "Little Steel" group, led by Republic's Tom Girdler, operated independently of United States Steel, which had previously signed a labor agreement with the
226:, and their next project would come in response to major changes that occurred in the community's industrial sector. Youngstown's industrial leaders began to convert from
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troops. After the riots, East
Youngstown was renamed Campbell in honor of the company's president. In 1937, Youngstown Sheet and Tube played a prominent role in the
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that placed much of the community's industry in the hands of national corporations. To the rising concern of many area industrialists,
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In 1923, Youngstown Sheet and Tube purchased the assets of the Brier Hill Steel
Company (also located in Youngstown, at
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This article is about the company. For the administrative law case involving the company, see
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Iron Valley: The
Transformation of the Iron Industry in Ohio’s Mahoning Valley, 1802—1913
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132-inch (3,400 mm) plate mills, and an electric-weld tube mill. During much of the
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Corporation, under the name North Star Steel. In 2002, Cargill sold the operations to
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Blue, Frederick J.; Jenkins, William D.; Lawson, William H.; Reedy, Joan M. (1995).
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to steel manufacturing at the turn of the century, a period that also saw a wave of
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In 1916, Sheet and Tube workers at the East
Youngstown plant rioted during a
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324:, seamless tube mills, and 9-inch (230 mm) and 12-inch (300 mm)
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388:(SWOC). Violence during this strike resulted in the deaths of workers in
273:), as well as the facilities of the Steel and Tube Company of America in
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The home plant of YS&T was known as the Campbell Works, located in
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Marktown: Clayton Mark's Planned Worker Community in Northwest Indiana
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long-term plan of opening up its own factory in the Youngstown area.
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being burned to the ground. The strike was quelled by the arrival of
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of the Youngstown Iron Sheet and Tube Company were filed with the
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193:. Officially, the company was created on November 23, 1900, when
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Mahoning Memories: A History of Youngstown and Mahoning County
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479:, American industrialist and philanthropist, founder of the
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attempted to seize American steel mills in order to avert a
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590:"Man preserves century-old Sheet & Tube company homes"
281:, Indiana, making it the fifth largest steel maker in the
509:, Los Angeles, California, City Council member, 1927–31.
320:, a butt-weld tube mill, a 79-inch (2,000 mm) hot
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926:Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1977
702:
414:Youngstown Sheet & Tube Company v. Sawyer
921:Manufacturing companies established in 1900
646:. Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company.
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695:
40:
941:American companies disestablished in 1977
879:Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer
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29:Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer
867:NLRB v. Jones & Laughlin Steel Corp.
417:, which limited presidential authority.
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672:Youngstown Sheet and Tube versus Sawyer
352:, which resulted in most of the town's
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911:Manufacturing companies based in Ohio
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682:The Youngstown Sheet and Tube Company
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901:Steel companies of the United States
661:(Ohio State University Press, 2017).
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382:Congress of Industrial Organizations
906:Companies based in Youngstown, Ohio
615:"Historic bank opened for visitors"
454:mill continues operating, owned by
213:In 1888, Youngstown industrialists
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450:Group, a French conglomerate. The
386:Steel Workers Organizing Committee
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544:Smith, S. & Mark, S. (2011).
499:, WWII-era president, elected to
491:American Iron and Steel Institute
179:Youngstown Sheet and Tube Company
35:Youngstown Sheet and Tube Company
18:Youngstown Sheet and Tube Company
742:Jones and Laughlin Steel Company
527:Steel Valley (Ohio-Pennsylvania)
481:Butler Institute of American Art
285:and the largest employer in the
916:Defunct companies based in Ohio
569:"The incredible shrinking city"
224:Republic Iron and Steel Company
936:1977 disestablishments in Ohio
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861:Memorial Day massacre of 1937
737:Braniff International Airways
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501:College Football Hall of Fame
300:. This plant contained four
98:September 19, 1977
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931:1900 establishments in Ohio
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340:Company housing in Campbell
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557:Blue et al. (1994), p. 94.
384:(CIO) and its subordinate
240:National Steel Corporation
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548:. South Shore Journal, 4.
195:Articles of Incorporation
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199:Ohio Secretary of State
74:; 123 years ago
657:Ruminski, Clayton J.
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72:November 23, 1900
477:Joseph G. Butler, Jr.
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833:Trammell Crow Center
787:James Anson Campbell
428:, later acquired by
395:In 1952, during the
306:open hearth furnaces
856:Little Steel strike
817:George Dennick Wick
759:National Car Rental
493:during World War I.
362:Little Steel Strike
314:Bessemer converters
167:Number of employees
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409:U.S. Supreme Court
407:. This led to the
350:working conditions
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191:steel manufacturer
189:, was an American
171:27,000 (1950)
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718:Ling-Temco-Vought
507:Ernest L. Webster
487:James A. Campbell
471:Notable employees
430:Ling-Temco-Vought
354:business district
219:James A. Campbell
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146:James A. Campbell
16:(Redirected from
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411:decision of
399:, President
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370:Inland Steel
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118:Headquarters
49:Company type
497:Pete Mauthe
462:Present day
181:, based in
895:Categories
826:Facilities
812:James Ling
637:References
575:2004-04-24
397:Korean War
331:Depression
322:strip mill
308:, several
271:Brier Hill
236:U.S. Steel
183:Youngstown
141:Key people
123:Youngstown
102:1977-09-19
85:Youngstown
79:1900-11-23
625:3 January
599:3 January
594:vindy.com
448:Vallourec
442:recycling
432:(LTV), a
304:, twelve
514:See also
445:minimill
294:Campbell
203:Columbus
156:Products
59:Industry
842:Related
438:Cargill
422:Indiana
390:Chicago
248:capital
209:History
113:Closure
100: (
95:Defunct
77: (
69:Founded
873:Vought
780:People
650:
405:strike
376:, and
346:strike
312:, two
53:Public
533:Notes
348:over
252:sheet
160:Steel
63:Steel
648:ISBN
627:2022
619:WYTV
601:2022
316:, a
296:and
277:and
256:tube
254:and
228:iron
217:and
187:Ohio
177:The
127:Ohio
110:Fate
89:Ohio
326:bar
201:at
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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